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    COLLEGIATEGEOSPATIALINTELLIGENCECERTIFICATE

    ACCREDITATIONGUIDELINES2013

    UnitedStatesGeospatialIntelligenceFoundation

    2325DullesCornerBoulevard,Suite450

    HerndonVA20171

    Office703-793-0109

    Fax703-793-9069

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    ii

    STEPSINUSGIFACCREDITATIONPROCESS

    SchoolengagesconversationwithUSGIFacademicdirectortoinitiateprogramreview

    Dr.MaxBaber

    [email protected]

    703-793-0109x112

    USGIFacademicdirectorvisitsschooltoobservelearningenvironment USGIFacademicdirectorprovidesguidancetowardscertificateprogramdevelopment Schoolprepares/submitsaSelf-StudyReportforevaluationbyUSGIFaccreditationpanel USGIFaccreditationpanelevaluates Self-StudyReportandprovidescriteria-specificreview USGIFacademicdirectormayrequestadditionalinformationfromschoolbasedonreview USGIFacademicdirectorpresentsreviewresultstoUSGIFexecutiveofficers USGIFacademicdirectorinformsschoolofaccreditationoutcome

    ABOUTCOLLEGIATECERTIFICATEPROGRAMSINGEOSPATIALINTELLIGENCE

    Geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) isa rapidlyevolvingdiscipline. USGIFaccreditationprovides

    assurancethatprogramsmeetorexceedestablisheddisciplinarystandardsandcompetencies,

    toserveagrowingGEOINTcommunityofgovernmentandindustrypartners.Thesecertificate

    programssharethefollowingcharacteristics.

    Broadstrengthsingeospatialscienceandtechnology EnhancedfocusonGEOINTcontributionstodiscipline IntroductiontoconstituentelementsofGEOINTcommunity Integrationofmultidisciplinarylearningenvironment Distinctivefaculty/programstrengthsandresources TeamworkinGEOINTproblem-solvingactivities EmphasisoncriticalthinkingandspatialreasoningUSGIF awards a Certificate in Geospatial Intelligence to those students who complete

    requirements inaccreditedprograms. Academicinstitutions documentthe achievementof a

    Certificate in Geospatial Intelligence on student transcripts with other artifacts of academic

    progress(degrees,honors,courses).

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    DEFININGGEOSPATIALINTELLIGENCE

    TITLE10UNITEDSTATESCODE467

    Thetermgeospatialintelligencemeanstheexploitationandanalysisofimageryand

    geospatialinformationtodescribe,assess,andvisuallydepictphysicalfeaturesandgeographicallyreferencedactivitiesontheEarth.GEOINTconsistsofimagery,imagery

    intelligence,andgeospatialinformation.

    JAMESRCLAPPERJRPATHFINDER(2004)

    GEOINTisaboutmorethanpictures.GEOINTmakespossiblein-depthassessmentsand

    judgmentsbasedontheinformationthatisgleanedfromvisualdepictions.Inshort,GEOINTis

    morethanimagery,maps,chartsanddigitaldisplaysshowingwherethebadguysare.GEOINT

    atitsbestistheanalysisthatresultsfromtheblendingofalloftheaboveintoadynamic,

    compositeviewoffeaturesoractivitiesnaturalormanmadeonEarth.

    KEITHMASBACKGEOSPATIALINTELLIGENCEFORUM(2010)

    Ask10peopletodefinegeospatialintelligence,andyouarelikelytoget10differentanswers.

    Wordsyoumighthearwouldincludeimagery,photogrammetry,geography,cartography,

    geographicinformationsystems,analysisandremotesensingandthelistcouldgoonlonger.

    [The]legaldefinitionpaintswithabroadbrushstrokeanideaofthewidthanddepthofGEOINT.

    GeospatialIntelligencecantbedefinedbyaparticularprogramorproduct.

    TODDBACASTOW&DENNISBELLAFIOREAMERICANINTELLIGENCEJOURNAL(2009)

    Geospatialintelligenceisactionableknowledge,aprocess,andaprofession.Itistheabilityto

    describe,understand,andinterpretsoastoanticipatethehumanimpactofaneventoraction

    withinaspatiotemporalenvironment.Itisalsotheabilitytoidentify,collect,store,and

    manipulatedatatocreategeospatialknowledgethroughcriticalthinking,geospatialreasoning,

    andanalyticaltechniques.Finally,itistheabilitytopresentknowledgeinawaythatis

    appropriatetothedecision-makingenvironment.

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    CONTENTS

    StepsinUSGIFAccreditationProcess.......................................................................................................... ii

    DefiningGeospatialIntelligence .................................................................................................................iii

    Title10UnitedStatesCode467............................................................................................................iii

    JamesRClapperJrPathfinder(2004)...................................................................................................iii

    KeithMasbackGeospatialIntelligenceForum(2010)..........................................................................iii

    ToddBacastow&DennisBellafioreAmericanIntelligenceJournal(2009)..........................................iii

    Preamble.....................................................................................................................................................1

    CurriculumFramework...............................................................................................................................2

    DefiningUSGIFsGeospatialIntelligenceCompetencyModel................................................................2

    MultidisciplinaryAcademicCompetencies(Tier2).................................................................................3

    CoreGeospatialCompetencies(Tier4)...................................................................................................4

    GeospatialIntelligenceCompetencies(Tier5)........................................................................................4

    GEOINTWorkplaceCompetencies(Tier3)..............................................................................................5

    References...............................................................................................................................................5

    Accreditationcriteria..................................................................................................................................6

    Criterion1Students..............................................................................................................................6

    Criterion2ProgramEducationalObjectives.........................................................................................6

    Criterion3StudentCompetenciesandAssessment.............................................................................6

    Criterion4Curriculum..........................................................................................................................6

    Criterion5Faculty................................................................................................................................7

    Criterion6Facilities..............................................................................................................................7

    Criterion7InstitutionalSupportandMonetaryResources..................................................................7

    Self-StudyApplication .................................................................................................................................8

    Self-StudyReportFramework.................................................................................................................8

    TitlePage.............................................................................................................................................8

    TableofContents................................................................................................................................8

    Background.........................................................................................................................................8

    Students..............................................................................................................................................8

    ProgramEducationObjectives............................................................................................................9

    StudentCompetenciesandAssessment.............................................................................................9

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    v

    Curriculum...........................................................................................................................................9

    Faculty.................................................................................................................................................9

    Facilities..............................................................................................................................................9

    InstitutionalCommitment.................................................................................................................10

    Appendices........................................................................................................................................10

    SiteVisit.................................................................................................................................................10

    AccreditationPanelReview...................................................................................................................10

    PoliciesandProcedures............................................................................................................................11

    Introduction...........................................................................................................................................11

    Purposes............................................................................................................................................11

    Responsibilities.................................................................................................................................11

    ObjectivesofAccreditation...............................................................................................................12

    AccreditationPolicies............................................................................................................................12

    Institutions........................................................................................................................................12

    Programs...........................................................................................................................................12

    InterpretationofCriteria...................................................................................................................13

    Evaluation.........................................................................................................................................14

    AccreditationActions........................................................................................................................15

    Appeals..............................................................................................................................................17

    Complaints........................................................................................................................................19

    ConfidentialityofInformation..........................................................................................................20

    ConflictofInterest............................................................................................................................21

    PublicReleaseofAccreditationInformation.....................................................................................22

    AppendixA.GeospatialIntelligenceProgramCapstone........................................................................A-1

    GeneralObjectives...............................................................................................................................A-1

    AnalyticThinking..................................................................................................................................A-1

    RealWorldProblemSolving.................................................................................................................A-1

    ResearchSkillsandMethods................................................................................................................A-2

    InterpersonalSkills/Participation.........................................................................................................A-2

    Communications...................................................................................................................................A-2

    AppendixB.ExampleTableforCurriculumMatrix.................................................................................B-1

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    Preamble 1

    PREAMBLE

    Geospatial Intelligence (GEOINT) is a specialized field of practice within the broader Intelligence

    profession. The GEOINT discipline encompasses all activities involved in the planning, collection,

    processing,analysis,exploitation,anddisseminationofspatialinformationinordertogainintelligence

    about thenationalsecurity oroperationalenvironment, visuallydepict this knowledge, andfusethe

    acquiredknowledgewithotherinformationthroughanalysesandvisualizationprocesses.

    GEOINTencompassesmorethansystems,technology,andprocesses.Highlyskilledprofessionalswitha

    broad range of educational backgrounds and domain expertise advance the discipline, collectively

    possessingadynamicandrapidlyexpandingbodyofknowledgeandoperatingprinciplesdevelopedover

    manyyearsofexperience.TheseGEOINTprofessionalsrepresentandaredrawnfromawiderangeof

    occupationscomprisingtheGEOINTtradecraft.GEOINTtradecraftistheapplicationofskills,leadership,

    continuing education, mentoring, special experiences, and knowledge of GEOINT in one or more

    occupationalspecialties.

    GeospatialIntelligenceintegratesanarrayofscience,technology,engineering,andmathematics(STEM)

    disciplines in support of national security interests. The academic foundations of GEOINT include

    Geography, Remote Sensing, Photogrammetry, Engineering, Cartography, Geographic Information

    Science, and Statistics. Location is a fundamental characteristic of human activity, and GEOINT

    articulates the spatial context associated with a wide range of data gathered by the intelligence

    community,dataderivedintovaluableinformationbyprofessionalanalystsusingthetoolsandmethods

    ofGeospatialTechnology.

    TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofLabor(DoL)ranksGeospatialTechnologyamongashortlistoftargeted

    industriesinitsHighGrowthJobTrainingInitiative.Acknowledginganeedforprofessionalstandardsin

    this industry, the DoL Employment and Training Administration promoted development of the

    Geospatial Technology Competency Model (GTCM), a multi-tiered approach that places industry

    competencies atop a professional development pyramid built on personal effectiveness, academic

    fundamentals,andcommonworkplaceskills.Followingadecadeofdevelopment,theGTCMispublicly

    available via the DoL Competency Model Clearinghouse website. The United States Geospatial

    IntelligenceFoundation (USGIF)references thismodelwithin itsaccreditationprocess,acknowledging

    comprehensive input from numerous geospatial organizations spanning government, industry, and

    academia.

    SurveysofGEOINTindustrypartnersconductedbyUSGIFin recentyearsconfirmthatdemandof the

    rapidly growing geospatial enterprise is outpacing the supply of suitably educated personnel. ToaddressthisgrowingdemandUSGIFisaccreditingcollegiateGeospatialIntelligencecertificateprograms,

    assuring the geospatial capabilities of students entering the field and providing valuable continuing

    education opportunities for professional development. USGIF curriculum guidelines ensure that

    learningobjectivesrequisiteto theGEOINT tradecraftare taughtin accreditedGeospatialIntelligence

    certificateprograms.USGIFaccreditationprovidesexternalreviewandqualityassuranceforacademic

    programspreparingstudentsfor GeospatialIntelligencecareers.

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    CurriculumFramework 2

    CURRICULUMFRAMEWORK

    Whiletherearemanycomponentsinadditiontothecurriculumthatareessentialinqualitycertificate

    programs, thecontentof thecurriculumdistinguishesthoseprogramsthatarespecificallyfocusedon

    Geospatial Intelligence. This section outlines the curriculum framework that must be fulfilled by

    Geospatial Intelligence certificate programs accredited by USGIF. The framework builds upon the

    competency model concept used by the US Department of Labor, Employment and Training

    Administration,aswellasmanyotherhumanresourceorganizations.

    DEFININGUSGIFSGEOSPATIALINTELLIGENCECOMPETENCYMODEL

    Acompetencymodelisacollectionofcompetenciesthattogetherdefinesuccessfulperformanceina

    particular work setting (DOLETA, 2010). The Geospatial Technology Competency Model (GTCM)

    outlines a set of knowledge, skills and abilities thatprovides a foundation fromwhicha Geospatial

    Intelligencecurriculumcanbearticulated.Thecompetencymodelisdefinedasasetoftiers.

    Thelowestthreetiersdescribe FoundationCompetencies.Thefirsttiercontains PersonalEffectiveness

    Competenciesthatareessentiallifeskillsnormallylearnedathomeorinthecommunity.Includedhere

    aresuchcompetenciesasinterpersonalskills,integrityandinitiative.Thesecondtieridentifiesgeneral

    Academic Competencies that should be acquired through general education foundations within

    collegiateprograms.IntheGTCM,theseincludereading,writing,mathematics,geography,scienceand

    engineering, communication, critical and analytical training, and basic computer skills. The third

    foundation tier isWorkplace Competencies that address skills and abilities that allow individuals to

    function in an organizational setting. These include teamwork, creative thinking, planning and

    organizing,andproblemsolvinganddecisionmaking.

    WithintheCurriculumFrameworkfortheUSGIFAccreditationprogram,itisexpectedthatthenecessary

    knowledge,skillsandabilitiesinthefirstthreetiershavealreadybeenacquiredbystudentsbeforethey

    enter the program, or that they will have successfully acquired them through participation in the

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    CurriculumFramework 3

    program.WhileitisrecognizedthatthesecompetenciesareessentialforallworkersintheGeospatial

    Intelligencedomain,sincetheyarefoundational,theSelf-StudyQuestionnaireasksapplicantstoexplain

    howtheprogramwill establish that students graduating from theprogramwill haveachieved these

    competencies.

    The next two tiers describe Industry-Related Competencies.These are the tiers atwhich the USGIFCurriculumFrameworkisfocused.Tier4describesdesiredIndustry-wideTechnicalCompetencies.These

    aregeneralcompetenciesthatallworkerswithintheGeospatialindustryshouldhave,nomattertheir

    specific focus orapplicationdomain.Thus they definecore geospatial competencies.The Curriculum

    Frameworkoutlines thesecorecompetenciesin generaltermssincetheyshouldformthebulkof the

    contentof allGeospatial Technology-related programs. All certificateprogramsaccreditedunder the

    USGIFmustoffercoursesthatcollectivelyaddressallofthesegeneraltopics.

    In thegeneral competencymodel, Tier 5 focuses on Industry-Sector Technical Competencies. In the

    USGIF Curriculum Framework this is the tier that articulates Geospatial Intelligence-specific

    competencies.Thus,USGIFaccreditationfocusespredominantlyoncompetenciesdefinedatTiers4and

    5.ThenextsectionsprovidemoredetailontheseUSGIFrequiredcompetencies.

    Tiers6through9areOccupation-RelatedCompetencies.Sincethesearefocusedonindividualworkplace

    functions,theyrepresentpreciselydefinedcompetenciesthatcanbeusedtomeasureperformancein

    theworkplace, to design competency-based curricula and to articulate the criteria for occupational

    credentials. Due to their occupation specificity, these are not addressed in the USGIF Curriculum

    Framework.

    Tiers 2-5 of the GTCM define the bounds of the USGIFGeospatial Intelligence certificate curricular

    framework.Whilethecourseworkrequirementsofthecertificateprogramfocusprincipallyonindustry-

    wide (Tier 4 core geospatial science and technology) and industry-sector (Tier 5 GeospatialIntelligence)competencies,thesetiersarebuiltuponabroadmultidisciplinaryacademicfoundationlike

    GTCM Tier 2, and culminate in a capstone experience that synthesizes and applies newly acquired

    knowledgeandskillsinaworkplaceapproach(GTCMTier3)torealisticGEOINTproblemsolving.

    MULTIDISCIPLINARYACADEMICCOMPETENCIES(TIER2)

    GeospatialIntelligenceintegrateslargevolumesofdatafromavarietyofsources,alistthatincludesbut

    isnotlimitedtotopography,hydrography,landuse/cover,andpopulation(numerousartifactsofhuman

    activity),andgeospatialanalystsderivemeaningfulinformationfromthisdata.GEOINTisinherently

    multidisciplinary,anditsimportantforstudentstodevelopabroadacademicfoundationinpreparation

    forGEOINTcareers. Competencies in reading,writing,mathematics, geography,science/engineering,

    communication, criticalandanalytical thinking, andbasiccomputingarefundamentally important for

    successful completion of program requirements. Requirements for integrating these competencies

    within a given programaremanaged as prerequisites, conserving course credit hours for geospatial

    requirements. Universities are further encouraged to design Geospatial Intelligence certificate

    programs that provide opportunities for multidisciplinary engagement, integrating courses from an

    arrayofdisciplinesconnectedviacommonapplicationofgeospatialscienceandtechnology.

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    CurriculumFramework 4

    COREGEOSPATIALCOMPETENCIES(TIER4)

    In2006,theUniversityConsortiumforGeographicInformationSciencepublishedthefirsteditionofthe

    Geographic Information Science and Technology (GIS&T) Body of Knowledge (BoK) (UCGIS, 2006).

    IntendedtocomprehensivelyoutlineallknowledgethatmightbeconsideredwithintheGIS&Tdomain,

    it provides a source fromwhich collections of competencies can beorganized to articulate what isneededbyworkersinspecificfieldsandapplicationareas.Assuchitprovidesanexcellentfoundation

    fortheidentificationofthenecessaryCoreGeospatialCompetenciesneededbyGeospatialIntelligence

    workers.ThefollowingtablesummarizestherequiredCoreCompetenciesandrelatesthemtounitsin

    theBodyofKnowledgewheremoreinformationanddetailedobjectivescanbefound.

    # Name Description BoKref

    CORE1 Spatialthinking Conceptsofspace,representation,spatial

    reasoning,mapuse

    CF3,CF4

    CORE2 Fundamentalsof

    geographicinformation

    Geodesy,mapprojections,locationand

    coordinatesystems,direction,scale,

    generalization,dataquality

    GD1,GD3,

    GD4,GD5,

    GD6,CORE3 Remotelysensed

    imagery

    Electromagneticradiation,passiveandactive

    sensorsystems,visualinterpretation,

    photogrammetry,digitalimageanalysis

    GD10,GD11

    CORE4 Geospatialinformation

    systems

    Spatialdatamodels,spatialdataquality,data

    capture,surfacemodels,databasedesignand

    management

    DA4,DM2,

    DM3,DM4

    CORE5 Spatialanalysis Geometricmeasures,Basicanalyticaloperations,

    basicanalyticalmethods

    AM3,AM4,

    AM5,DN1

    CORE6 Quantitative

    information

    communication

    Cartographicsymbolization,maplayoutand

    design,referenceandthematicmapping,dynamic

    andinteractivevisualization

    CV3,CV4

    CORE7 Legalandethicalissues GS1,GS6,

    OI5,OI6

    GEOSPATIALINTELLIGENCECOMPETENCIES(TIER5)

    InadditiontotheTier4competencies,therearea numberof competenciesthatmustbe specifically

    addressedwithintheGeospatialIntelligencedomain.Whilethisisaconstantlyevolvingcollection,the

    followingarespecifictopicsthatmustbetreatedinsomedepthinallUSGIFaccreditedprograms.

    # Name Description

    GEOINT1 GEOINTHistory Pre-computerGEOINTtechnologiesforsurveillance,

    targeting,andnavigation,aerialphotos,earlycomputer

    GEOINTtechnologies

    GEOINT2 RemoteSensingfor

    GEOINT

    GEOINT-relevantsensorsandsatellites,fullmotionvideo,

    UAVs,sensornetworks,tasking,linksensorcharacteristicsto

    appropriateINTproblemsolving

    GEOINT3 Photogrammetryfor

    GEOINT

    GEOINTapplicationsinphotogrammetry

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    CurriculumFramework 5

    # Name Description

    GEOINT4 GEOINTdata Interoperabilityandstandards,dataintegration,datafrom

    otherINTs,INTdataandimageryportals,INTdataquality

    assurance

    GEOINT5 Geodesy EstablishmentandmaintenanceofWGS084

    GEOINT6 GPS Developmentandmaintenanceofthegeodeticpositioningsystem

    GEOINT7 TheIntelligence

    process

    Informationexploitation,standardintelligence

    methodologies(e.g.GeospatialIntelligencePreparationof

    theEnvironment(GPE)),threatandhazardevaluation,

    makingandpresentingpredictiveanalyticconclusions,

    situationalawarenessandcommonoperationalpicture,the

    IntelligenceCommunity/whoaretheplayers?

    GEOINT8 GEOINTanalysis Datamining,datafusion,geovisualization,featureextraction

    GEOINT9 GEOINTproductsand

    communication

    Standardizedcartographicproducts,interactiveanddynamic

    products,intelligencebriefs,imageryreports,areareports

    GEOINT10 GEOINTapplications Militaryapplications,nationalsecurityspecialevents,

    disasterrelief,evacuations,nationalsecurityrequirements

    GEOINT11 EmergingGEOINT

    technologiesand

    techniques

    Newcartographicrepresentations,newvisualization

    techniques,mobiledevices,Virtualandaugmentedreality

    GEOINTWORKPLACECOMPETENCIES(TIER3)

    ThisCurriculumFramework identifies thoseessential componentswithin thegeospatialsciences that

    willprovidestudentswith knowledgeandskillsrequisiteforeffectiveGeospatialIntelligenceproblem

    solving. USGIF accreditation furtherrequires a capstoneexperience to give students opportunity to

    engagea real-worldnationalsecurityproblemor scenario (seeAppendixAfordetails). Thiscapstone

    experiencewillchallengestudentabilitiestoengageteamwork,creativethinking,planning&organizing,

    problemsolving&decisionmaking,workingwithtools&technology,andqualitycontrol&assurance.

    REFERENCES

    DOLETA, 2010. Geospatial Technology Competency Model. Education and Training Administration,

    UnitedStatesDepartmentofLabor,WashingtonDC. www.careeronestop.org/competencymodel/.

    UCGIS,2006.GeographicInformationScience&TechnologyBodyofKnowledge.UniversityConsortium

    forGeographicInformationScienceandAssociationofAmericanGeographers,Washington,DC.

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    AccreditationCriteria 6

    ACCREDITATIONCRITERIA

    Allapplicantsforaccreditationwillbeevaluatedinaccordancewiththefollowingcriteria.

    CRITERION1STUDENTS

    The quality and performance of the students are important considerations in the evaluation of

    GeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogram.Theinstitutionmustarticulatetheirproceduresandmetrics

    for evaluation, advising, and monitoring student progress towards completion of the Certificate

    Program.

    CRITERION2PROGRAMEDUCATIONALOBJECTIVES

    The Geospatial Intelligence Certificate program for which an institution seeks accreditation or

    reaccreditationmust:

    Havein placedetailed published Programeducationalobjectivesthat areconsistentwith themissionoftheinstitutionandthatalignwiththeUSGIFCurriculumFramework.

    Haveinplaceacurriculumandprocessesthatensuretheachievementoftheseobjectives Haveinplaceasystemofongoingprogramevaluationthatdemonstratesachievementofthese

    objectivesandusestheresultstoimprovetheeffectivenessoftheprogram

    CRITERION3STUDENTCOMPETENCIESANDASSESSMENT

    GeospatialIntelligenceprogramsmustdemonstratethatgraduateshave:

    Anabilitytoapplyknowledgeofremotesensing,geographicinformationscience&technology,computerscience,andanalyticprocesses

    Anabilitytofindandinterpretdata Anabilitytofunctioninacollaborativeenvironment Anawarenessofprofessionalandethicalresponsibility Anabilitytocommunicateeffectively An ability to use the techniques, skills, and tools necessary to solve geospatial intelligence

    problems

    TheinstitutionseekingaccreditationforaGeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogrammustshowthata

    processformeasuringstudentachievementofProgramoutcomeobjectivesexists.

    CRITERION4CURRICULUM

    ThecurriculumframeworkspecifiestopicsofparticularrelevancetoGeospatialIntelligencebut,other

    than the capstone experience, does not prescribe specific courses. The program must include a

    combinationofcollegelevelcoursesthatcollectivelycoverallthetopicsinTiers4and5of theUCGIS

    CurriculumFramework.Thisincludes:

    A combination of college level remote sensing, geospatial information technology, andcomputersciencefundamentalsappropriatetothediscipline

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    AccreditationCriteria 7

    Geospatialintelligence-relatedtopics(canbecasestudies) Asuitablearrayofprerequisitestoestablishabroadmultidisciplinaryfoundation Analytic and communications components that complements the technical content of the

    curriculumandisconsistentwiththeprogramandinstitutionobjectives

    A capstoneexperience that brings thetechnical, geospatial intelligence domain, andanalyticandcommunicationscomponentstogetherinanappliedexercise

    Therangeofsemestercredithoursrequiredforthecertificatemustbebetween16and21(3credit

    hoursroughlyequatesto40hoursofclassroominstruction),withacumulativeBaverageinallcoreand

    electiveProgramcourses,andnogradelowerthanaConanysingleprogramcourse.

    CRITERION5FACULTY

    The faculty is the heart of any educational program. The faculty must be of sufficient number as

    determined by studentenrollment and the expected outcome competencies of the program. There

    must be sufficient faculty to accommodate adequate levels of student-faculty interaction, including

    classroom(physicalorvirtual)teaching,capstoneprojectsupervision,studentadvisingandcounseling,and research, as well as non-student interactions in collegiate service activities, professional

    development,and interactionswith industrialandprofessionalpractitioners,as wellas employers of

    students.Thefacultymusthavesufficientqualificationsandmustensuretheproperguidanceoftheprogramand

    itsevaluationanddevelopment.Theoverallcompetenceofthefacultymaybejudgedbysuchfactorsas

    education, diversity of backgrounds, applicable experience, teaching performance, ability to

    communicate,enthusiasmfordevelopingmoreeffectiveprograms,levelofscholarship,participationin

    professionalsocieties,andapplicablecertifications,registrations,orlicensures.

    CRITERION6FACILITIES

    Classrooms, technologies, and associated equipment must be adequate to accomplish the program

    objectivesandprovideanatmosphereconducivetolearning.Appropriatefacilitiesmustbeavailableto

    fosterfaculty-studentinteractionandtocreateaclimatethatencouragesprofessionaldevelopmentand

    professionalactivities.Programsmustprovide opportunities forstudents to learn theuse ofmodern

    geospatialinstrumentsandequipment.Computingandinformationinfrastructuresmustbeinplaceto

    supportthescholarlyactivitiesofstudentsandfacultyandtheeducationalobjectivesoftheinstitution.

    CRITERION7INSTITUTIONALSUPPORTANDMONETARYRESOURCES

    Institutionalsupport,monetaryresources,andconstructiveleadershipmustbeadequatetoassurethe

    qualityandcontinuityoftheGeospatialIntelligenceCertificateprogram.Resourcesmustbesufficientto

    attract, retain, and provide for continued professional development of a well-qualified faculty.

    Resourcesalsomustbesufficienttoacquire,maintain,andoperatefacilitiesandequipmentappropriate

    forthe program. Inaddition, supportpersonnel andinstitutional servicesmust beadequate tomeet

    programneeds.Planningdemonstratessustainabilityovertime.

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    Self-StudyReport 8

    SELF-STUDYAPPLICATION

    TheUSGIFaccreditationprocessisdesignedtosupportandfacilitate GeospatialIntelligencecertificate

    program development.You areencouraged tocontacttheUSGIFDirector ofAcademic Programsfor

    questionsyoumighthaveregardingapplicationpriortosubmission.

    SELF-STUDYREPORTFRAMEWORK

    Toapply,eachinstitutionseekingaccreditationfromUSGIFmustcompleteaself-studyreport.

    TheSelf-StudyReportisaqualitativeandquantitativeassessmentofthestrengthsandlimitations

    of theinstitution andprogram. Institutions determinehowtheywillconduct theirSelf-Studies,

    but they must follow the specific outline given here. Subdivisions of this Self-Study Report

    articulatetheAccreditationCriteriaoutlinedinSection3ofthisdocument.

    TITLEPAGE

    NameofInstitution NameofProgram PrimaryContact:

    o Nameo Positiono MailingAddresso TelephoneNumbero E-MailAddress

    TABLEOFCONTENTS

    Pagereferencesfordocumentsections Includeheadingsandsub-headingsBACKGROUND

    SummaryofOrganizationalStructure(usetextand/orshowindividuallyorcollectivelyusingorganizationalcharts)

    o Programstructureo Administrativeunitstructureo AdministrativeunitwithintheInstitutionalstructure

    SummaryofProgramDeliveryModes(e.g.,days,evenings,weekends,co-op,off-campus,distance/on-line)

    STUDENTS

    Summary of admission requirements and selection process for students entering theGeospatialIntelligenceCertificateProgram

    SummaryofadministrativeandfacultyadvisementandguidanceofstudentsinthisProgram

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    Self-StudyReport 9

    PROGRAMEDUCATIONOBJECTIVES

    Listthepublishedprogramoutcomes. DescribehowyourprogramsobjectivescomplementtheeducationobjectivesoftheUSGIF

    asreflectedinthegoalstatementandcurriculumframework.

    Describeyourprocessforongoingprogramevaluationthatensuresachievementoftheseobjectives and explain how the results are used to improve the effectiveness of the

    program

    ExplainhowtheinstitutionstaysorplanstostaycurrentwithgeospatialintelligencetrendsSTUDENTCOMPETENCIESANDASSESSMENT

    Summary and description of process to assure student outcomes and successfulcompletionoftheCapstoneCourse

    CURRICULUM

    Narrative that explainshow thecourses collectively fulfillthe requiredUSGIFCurriculumFramework.IncludeinformationexplaininghowTiers1-3areaddressed.

    ArticulationofaCapstonecourse(seeAppendixA). Matrix of courses against USGIF Curriculum Framework to demonstrate coverage of all

    requiredcompetencies(seeAppendixB).

    CoursesyllabiforallcoursesformingtheCertificateprogram,includingcoursedescription,detailedlistoftopicscovered,requiredtextsorreadings,listofassignments,overviewof

    lab exercises assigned, course assessment. Indicate whether each course is current or

    proposed.

    FACULTY

    Summary and description of the size and composition, credentials, experience, andworkloadoffacultythatsupporttheGeospatialIntelligenceCertificateProgram

    Facultycurriculumvitae(fulltimeandadjunct)areincludedwithinself-studyappendixFACILITIES

    Summaryanddescriptionof(includingavailabilityandadequacyfortheProgram)o Classroom(physicaloronline)spaceo Laboratoryspaceo Computer(hardware,software)resourceso LearningandContentManagementSystem(ifavailable)o Otherrelevantequipment(E.g.spectrometer,networkanalyzer,etc.)

    Ifdistancelearningprogram,alsoincludesummaryanddescriptionof,whereapplicable:o Coursemanagementsystemo Videoconferencingo Studentaccesstoe-mailo Otherrelevanttechnologies

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    Self-StudyReport 10

    INSTITUTIONALCOMMITMENT

    Statement of commitment by Administration (e.g. letter(s) of support signed by Dean,President,Provost,etc.)

    APPENDICES

    Supportingdocuments,includingbutnotlimitedto:o Coursesyllabio Facultycurriculumvitae

    SITEVISIT

    After the Self-Study Report has been received, the USGIF DirectorofAcademicPrograms will

    schedule a campus visit to tour facilities and meet with program faculty and collegiate

    administrators. This site visit serves toconfirmandvalidate informationprovided in theSelf-

    StudyReport,andsitevisitobservationswillbeincludedwithinthefinalreviewprocess.

    ACCREDITATIONPANELREVIEW

    Programevaluationisperformedby athreepersonpanelselectedfrommembersoftheUSGIF

    AcademicAdvisoryBoard. Panelistswillreviewmaterials provided in theSelf-StudyReportas

    wellasnotesandobservationscollectedduringthesitevisit.Theaccreditationpanelwillsubmit

    arecommendationtotheUSGIFDirectorofAcademicProgramsforadministrativeaction.

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    PoliciesandProcedures 11

    POLICIESANDPROCEDURES

    INTRODUCTION

    PURPOSESGeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogramsaccreditedbytheUnitedStatesGeospatial

    Intelligence Foundation (USGIF) introduce students to a broad set of technical

    knowledgeandcriticalthinkingskillsrequisiteforestablishinganddevelopingcareersin

    the Geospatial Intelligence (GEOINT) profession. USGIF accredited Geospatial

    Intelligencecertificateprogramsofferedbyinstitutionsofhigherlearningwill

    Complementacollegedegree Supportcareerdevelopment ProvideprofessionalrecognitionUSGIFaccreditationofcollegiateGeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogramsendeavors

    tomeetthefollowingobjectives.

    Identify GEOINT industry-specific standards and competencies and maintainguidelinesforcollegiateGeospatialIntelligencecertificateprograms.

    Supportand facilitatedevelopmentofGeospatial Intelligencecertificateprogramsatinstitutionsofhigherlearning.

    ProvideindependentexternalreviewofcollegiateGeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogramsforqualityassurance.

    SupportscholarlyexplorationandpromoteintellectualdevelopmentamongthoseinterestedintheGeospatialIntelligencetradecraft.

    RESPONSIBILITIES

    Collegiate Geospatial Intelligence certificateprogram accreditation ismanagedby the

    USGIFDirectorofAcademicPrograms,withcollegiateprogramevaluationsperformed

    independently by accreditation review panels selected from members of the USGIF

    Academic Advisory Board. The Director of Academic Programs is chargedwith the

    followingresponsibilities:

    TheDirectorofAcademicProgramsshallproposepolicies,procedures,andcriteriatotheUSGIFPresidentandVicePresidentofOperationsforapproval.TheseUSGIF

    executive officers (referred hereafter as USGIF Executive) shall review policies,

    procedures,andaccreditationcriteria,andmayspecifychangesasappropriate.

    TheDirectorofAcademicProgramsshalladministertheaccreditationprocessbasedonpoliciesandproceduresapprovedbyUSGIFExecutive,andrenderaccreditation

    resultsbasedonevaluationspresentedbyaccreditationreviewpanels.

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    PoliciesandProcedures 12

    Procedures and decisions on all appeals to accreditation actions shall be the

    responsibilityoftheUSGIFExecutiveandtheDirectorofAcademicPrograms.

    Accreditationdecisionsarebasedsolelyonofficialcriteria,policies,andproceduresas

    publishedbyUSGIF.OtherdocumentspublishedbyUSGIFormemberorganizationsare

    advisoryinnature.

    OBJECTIVESOFACCREDITATION

    In keeping with the broad purposes of USGIF academic programs, accreditation is

    intendedtoaccomplishthefollowingobjectives:

    To identify to the public, prospective students, student counselors, parents,educational institutions, professional societies, potential employers, and

    governmentalagenciesspecificprogramsthatmeetminimumaccreditationcriteria.

    To provide guidance for development of educational programs in GeospatialIntelligence.

    TostimulategrowthinGeospatialIntelligenceeducationintheUnitedStates.ACCREDITATIONPOLICIES

    INSTITUTIONS

    AccreditationofGeospatialIntelligenceCertificateprogramsisaccomplishedunderthe

    followinggeneralpolicies.

    Programswillbeconsideredforaccreditationiftheyareofferedbyaninstitutionofhigherlearningthatisamemberofanaccreditingbodyforregionalinstitutionsin

    theUS,orsimilarlyrecognizedbodiesinothercountriesalsoareeligibletoapplyfor

    accreditationfromtheUSGIF.

    The educational institution must show they have a credible approach to theirGeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogramcapstoneproject.

    Aneducationalinstitutionmaypartnerwithotherinstitutionsinordertomeetalloftheaccreditationrequirements,butonlyoneprogramappliesforaccreditation.

    PROGRAMS

    GeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogramsratherthaninstitutionsordepartments

    areaccredited.

    ProgramTitle The titleofanaccreditedGeospatial Intelligence certificateprogrammaynotbeusedtoidentifybothanaccreditedprogramandanon-accreditedprogram.

    GeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogramisanorganizededucationalexperiencethat

    consistsofacohesivesetofcoursesorothereducationalmodulessequencedsothata

    comprehensive demonstration of applied knowledge in the Geospatial Intelligence

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    PoliciesandProcedures 13

    tradecraft as defined by the USGIF Geospatial Intelligence certificate program

    curriculumguidelinesisclearlyevidentintheprogramscapstonecourse.

    Programs tobe considered foraccreditation by theUSGIFAcademyarecollege level

    programs that include an appropriate combination of learning objectives in the

    fundamentalsofgeographicinformationscience,photogrammetryandremotesensing,cartography,spatialanalysisandstatistics,computerscience,criticalthinkingandspatial

    reasoning,writtenandoralcommunications,andethics.

    ProgramBreadthBroadprogramsthatwillprepareastudenttotakeadvantageofas

    manydifferentcareeropportunitiesaspossiblein thegeospatial intelligence fieldare

    encouraged. All core areas of the USGIF Geospatial Intelligence certificate program

    curriculumguidelinesmustbeincludedforaccreditationconsideration,andwillprovide

    theminimumbreadthconsideredimportant forsuccess intheGeospatial Intelligence

    careerfield.Incorporationoftheelectiveareasoftheguidelinesisencouragedtocreate

    apotentialdifferentiatoramongprogramsforsomestudents.

    TheUSGIFaccreditationpanelispreparedtoexamine,forapproval,anyprogramsthat

    appearlikelytosatisfytheUSGIFcriteria.

    An institution that wishes to have its Geospatial Intelligence certificate program

    considered for accreditationmay submit a request directly to the USGIF Directorof

    Academic Programs.FollowingUSGIFacceptanceof therequest foraccreditation, the

    institutionshouldbegincompletingtheSelf-StudyReportasdescribedintheSelf-Study

    Applicationsectionofthisaccreditationguidelinesdocument.

    Theaccreditationprocessisvoluntary.InstitutionsareinvitedtosubmittheirGeospatialIntelligence certificate programs without persuasion or pressure. Programs are

    consideredforaccreditationactiononlyatthewrittenrequestoftheinstitution.

    InitialEvaluation Anevaluation using theSelf-Study Reportwillbe carriedoutand

    provisionalaccreditationwillbegrantedifitisdeterminedthattheprogrammeetsthe

    criteriadefinedbytheUSGIFaccreditationguidelines.Provisionalaccreditationincludes

    accrediting programs that have completely described their course offerings to the

    satisfactionoftheUSGIFaccreditationpanelformeetingtheminimumcriteria,butmay

    ormaynotyethavehadstudentstakeoneormoreofthecoursesthatareincludedin

    the program. A program under provisional accreditation must resubmit for full

    accreditationwithinthreeyearsafterreceivingtheirprovisionalaccreditationinorder

    to continue offering a USGIF accredited Geospatial Intelligence certificate program.

    Reaccreditationwillberequiredeveryfiveyearsoncefullaccreditationisreceived.

    INTERPRETATIONOFCRITERIA

    DefinitionsWhileUSGIFrecognizesandsupportstheprerogativeofinstitutionstouse

    andadopttheterminologyoftheirchoice,itisnecessaryfortheUSGIFaccreditation

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    PoliciesandProcedures 14

    paneltohaveaconsistentunderstandingofterminology.Withthatpurposeinmind,

    theUSGIFAcademypanelwillusethefollowingbasicdefinitions:

    Program Educational Objectives Program educational objectives are broadstatements that describe the career and professional accomplishments that the

    programispreparinggraduatestoachieve. Program Outcomes Program outcomes are narrower statements that describe

    expectations regarding student learning and performance by time of graduation,

    relatingtoskills,knowledge,andbehaviorsstudentsacquirethroughtheprogram.

    Assessment Assessment is one or more processes that identify, collect, andprepare data to evaluate the achievement of program outcomes and program

    educationalobjectives.

    Considerablelatitudeinthechoiceandarrangementofsubjectmatterinthecurriculum

    is allowed. The general principles outlined in the criteria will be checked closely by

    analyzingeachparticularcurriculum.Thecoverageofbasicinformationratherthanthe

    offeringofspecificcoursesistheimportantcriterion.

    EVALUATION

    Evaluationsareconductedtoverifythattheprogramunderreviewisincompliancewith

    the appropriate accreditation criteria. The evaluation of a program will include

    assessmentofbothqualitativeaswellasquantitativefactorsintheprocessleadingto

    anaccreditationdecision.

    Self-StudyReportAninstitutionseducationalprogramswillbeevaluatedonthebasis

    ofdatasubmittedbytheinstitutiontotheUSGIFaccreditationpanelintheformofa

    Self-StudyReport.

    Areviewis required toestablishorcontinue theaccreditationofaprogram.Areview

    addressesallapplicablecriteriaandconsistsof:

    ReviewofaSelf-StudyReportpreparedbytheinstitution Preparationofareportbytheevaluationteam.Reviewsmustbeconductedforanaccreditedprogramat intervalsno longerthanfive

    yearsforcontinuousaccreditation,andthreeyearsafteraninitialinterimaccreditation.

    ADraftStatementtotheinstitutionwillbepreparedforeachevaluationconducted.Theinstitution will have an opportunity to submit a due process response to this draft

    statement.Thedraftstatementwillbe revisedtocorrecterrorsin factorobservation

    andanyotherinformationprovidedbytheinstitutionpriortotheaccreditationaction.

    ThisrevisedstatementwillbetheFinalStatementtotheinstitution.

    Thestatementtotheinstitutionwillgenerallyincludestatementsofthefollowingtypes:

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    Statements of fact example: This program has five full-time faculty memberswhoseprimarycommitmentistotheprogram.

    Statements of compliance example: The curriculum satisfies the applicablecriteria.

    Statementsof concernA concern indicates that a programcurrently satisfies acriterion, policy, or procedure; however, the potential exists for the situation to

    changesuchthatthecriterion,policy,orproceduremaynotbesatisfied.

    StatementsofweaknessAweaknessindicatesthataprogramlacksthestrengthofcompliancewithacriterion,policy,orproceduretoensurethatthequalityofthe

    program will not be compromised. Therefore, remedial action is required to

    strengthen compliance with the criterion, policy, or procedure prior to the next

    evaluation.

    Statements of deficiency A deficiency indicates that a criterion, policy, orprocedure isnot satisfied. Therefore, the program isnot in compliancewith the

    criterion,policy,orprocedure.

    StatementsofobservationAnobservationisacommentorsuggestionwhichdoesnotrelatedirectlytotheaccreditationactionbutisofferedtoassisttheinstitution

    initscontinuingeffortstoimproveitsprogram.

    ACCREDITATIONACTIONS

    ThefinaldecisiononaccreditationrestswiththeUSGIFDirectorofAcademicPrograms,

    actingonrecommendationsmadebytheUSGIFaccreditationreviewpanel.

    Accreditation of a programis grantedfor a specific period,typically fiveyears (three

    yearsforinstanceswhereaninterimaccreditationisgranted).Thetermofaccreditation

    is subject to review for cause at any time during the period of accreditation.Accreditationisgrantedifcurrentconditionsarejudgedtobemeetingorexceedingthe

    minimumrequirements.Ifforanyreasonthefutureofaprogramappearsprecariousor

    clearweaknessesexist,accreditationmaybegrantedforashorterterm.Factorswhich

    might limit the period of accreditation include uncertainty as to financial status,

    uncertaintyduetothenatureoftheadministrativeorganization,aneedforadditionsto

    or improvements in staff or equipment, a new or changing curriculum, undue

    dependenceuponasingleindividual,etc.

    Accreditation for a full term of five years (three years for an interim accreditation)

    indicatesthataprogramsatisfiesthepublishedcriteriaofUSGIF.

    USGIFdoesnotrankprograms.Programsareeitheraccreditedornotaccredited.

    If an evaluation indicates that the future of a program appears precarious or that

    definite weaknesses ordeficienciesexist, accreditation maybe grantedfor a shorter

    periodoftimefollowedbyaninterimreview.

    ThefollowingactionsareavailabletotheUSGIFDirectorofAcademicPrograms.

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    Next Review This action indicates that the program has no deficiencies orweaknesses.Thisactionhasdurationoffiveyears.

    Interim Approval This action indicates that the program has no apparentdeficienciesorweakness, butno studenthasyetcompleted someor allcourses.

    Thisactionhasdurationofthreeyears.

    Interim Report This action indicates that the program has one or moreweaknesses.Areportfocusingontheremedialactionstakenbytheinstitutionwill

    berequired.Thisactionhasatypicaldurationoftwoyears.

    ReportExtendedThisactionindicatesthatsatisfactoryremedialactionhasbeentakenbytheinstitutionwithrespecttoweaknessesidentifiedinthepriorIRaction.

    ThisactionistakenonlyafteranIRevaluation.Thisactionextendsaccreditationto

    thenextgeneralreviewand,thus,hasatypicaldurationofthreeyears.

    ShowCauseThisactionindicatesthattheprogramhasoneormoredeficiencies.An on-site visit will be required to evaluate the remedial actions taken by the

    institution.Thisactionhasatypicaldurationoftwoyears.

    ShowCauseExtendedThisactionindicatesthatsatisfactoryremedialactionhasbeen taken by the institution with respect to all deficiencies and weaknesses

    identified in the prior SC action. This action is taken only after an interim SC

    evaluation.Thisactiontypicallyextendsaccreditationtothenextreviewand,thus,

    hasatypicaldurationofthreeyears.

    NottoAccreditThisactionindicatesthattheprogramhasdeficienciessuchthattheprogramisincontinuednon-compliancewiththeapplicablecriteria.Thisaction

    isusuallytakenonlyafteraSCevaluationortheevaluationofanew,unaccredited

    program.Accreditationisgenerallynotextendedasaresultofthisaction.

    A not toaccreditactionundershowcause iseffective asof thebeginningof the

    academicyearclosesttoSeptember30ofthecalendaryearfollowingtheyearofthe

    nottoaccreditdecisionbyUSGIFaccreditationreviewor appeal.Thenotificationto

    theinstitutionshallindicate:(a)thattheterminationsupersedestheaccreditedstatus

    listingoftheprogramintheUSGIFwebsiteand(b)thatUSGIFexpectstheinstitutionto

    formally notify students and faculty affected by the termination of the programs

    accredited status, not later than September 30 of the calendar year of the not to

    accreditaction.

    ReevaluationofaninstitutionsGeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogram willbeheld

    atintervalsnotexceedingfiveyears.

    AlistofprogramswhichhavebeenaccreditedbytheUSGIFispreparedbi-annuallyand

    published on theUSGIFwebsite. Theaccreditation statusof a program listedon the

    USGIF website applies to all graduates who completed the program during the

    precedingyear.

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    The USGIF has no authority to impose any restriction or standardization upon

    educationalprograms,nordoesitdesiretodo so.Onthecontrary,theUSGIFaimsto

    preservetheindependenceofactionofindividualinstitutionsand,thereby,topromote

    thegeneraladvancementofgeospatialintelligencetradecraftandeducation.

    APPEALSAppeals and requests for reconsideration may bemade only in response to not-to-

    accredit actions. Further, appealsor requests for reconsiderationmaybe based only

    upongroundsthatthenot-to-accreditdecisionof theUSGIFwas inappropriatedueto

    errorsoffactorfailuretoconformtoUSGIFspublishedcriteria,policies,orprocedures.

    Inlieuofanimmediateappeal,aninstitutionmayfirstrequestreconsideration.Ifsucha

    request is denied, the institution may appeal the original not-to-accredit action.

    RequestsforreconsiderationmustbemadeinwritingtotheUSGIFDirectorofAcademic

    Programswithin30daysofreceivingnotificationofthenot-to-accreditaction.

    AppealsmustbemadeinwritingtotheUSGIFDirectorofAcademicProgramswithin30

    daysofreceivingnotificationofthenot-to-accreditactionornotificationofthedenialof

    arequestforreconsiderationoranimmediaterevisit.

    TheUSGIFDirectorofAcademicProgramsisavailableforconsultationtodeterminethe

    bestcourseofactionfortheinstitution.Suchconsultationisstronglyencouraged.

    Reconsideration

    A program that has received a not-to-accredit action may be a candidate forreconsiderationif itcandemonstratethatthereweremajor,documentederrors

    offactintheinformationusedbytheUSGIFaccreditationpanelinarrivingatthe

    not-to-accredit decision. In such cases, the institution must submit a written

    requestforreconsiderationtotheUSGIFDirectorofAcademicProgramswithin30

    daysof receivingnotificationof thenot-to-accreditaction. This requestmustbe

    accompaniedby a report specifyingmajordocumented errors of fact and how

    sucherrors contributed to thenot-to-accredit action, along with substantiating

    documentation.

    TheUSGIFDirector of Academic Programs shall acceptordeny the institutionsrequest for reconsideration of the not-to-accredit decision within 15 days of

    USGIFsreceiptoftheinstitutionsrequestforreconsideration.Thisactionwillbe

    based solely on the report and supporting documentation supplied by the

    institutioninaccordancewiththenatureofthedeficiencieswhichledtothenot-

    to-accreditaction.

    If the USGIF Director of Academic Programs judges that reconsideration is notwarranted, the request for reconsideration will be denied with a statement of

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    PoliciesandProcedures 18

    reasonsandareiterationoftheinstitutionsrighttopursueanappealofthenot-

    to-accreditaction.

    WhenreconsiderationisgrantedbytheUSGIFDirectorofAcademicPrograms,theinstitutionshallbedeemedtohavewaiveditsrighttoappealeithertheoriginal

    not-to-accreditactionortheactionresultingfromthereconsideration.

    If following reconsideration the USGIF Executive and Director of AcademicPrograms,uponunanimousvote,judgesthattheinstitutioniscorrectinitsclaim

    ofsucherrorleadingtoanerroneousconclusionbytheUSGIFaccreditationpanel,

    the aforementioned USGIF Executive may overturn the not-to-accredit decision

    andgrantwhateveraccreditation action it deems appropriate, from among the

    standardarrayofUSGIFaccreditationoptions.

    Appeal

    Only not-to-accredit actions may be appealed. A notice of appeal must besubmitted inwriting by the institutions director of the Geospatial IntelligencecertificateprogramtotheUSGIFDirectorofAcademicProgramswithin30daysof

    receiving notification of a not-to-accredit action. This submission must include

    reasonswhya not-to-accreditdecision of theresponsible accreditation panel is

    inappropriatebecauseofeithererrorsoffactorfailureoftheaccreditationpanel

    toconformtoUSGIFspublishedcriteria,policies,orprocedures.

    Uponreceiptofanoticeofappeal,theUSGIFExecutivealongwiththeDirectorofAcademicProgramswillserveasanappealpanel.

    Theappealpanelwillbeprovidedwithcopiesofalldocumentationthathasbeenmadeavailabletotheinstitutionduringthedifferentphasesoftheaccreditation

    cycle, including the institutions due process response and other materialssubmittedbytheinstitutionortheUSGIFaccreditationpanel.

    The institution is required to submit a response (normally one page) to theaccreditation panels executive summary previously sent to the institution. The

    institution may also submit other material it deems necessary to support its

    appeal.However,suchmaterialsmustbeconfinedtothestatusoftheprogramat

    the time of the accreditation action of the USGIF accreditation panel and to

    informationthatwasthenavailabletotheaccreditationpanel.

    Itisemphasizedthatimprovementsmadetoaprogramsubsequenttothereviewbytheaccreditationpanelwillnotbeconsideredbytheappealcommittee.

    Theaccreditation panelmaysubmitwrittenmaterials beyond thestatement tothe institutionandexecutive summary for clarification. Suchmaterialsmust be

    providedtotheinstitutionandappealpanelatleast60dayspriortothedateof

    the panelsmeeting. Any rebuttal by the institution must be submitted to the

    committeeatleast30dayspriortotheappealpanelmeeting.

    The appeal committee will meet and consider only the written materialssubmitted by the institution and the accreditation panel in determining its

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    recommendation.Representativesfromtheinstitutionandtheaccreditationpanel

    maynotattendthismeeting. Theappeal committeesdecision is limited to the

    options available to the accreditation panel responsible for the not-to-accredit

    determination. The decision rendered by the appeal committee is the final

    decisionofUSGIF.

    The institution and the accreditation panel will be notified in writing of thisdecision, and the basis for the decision, by the USGIF Director of Academic

    Programswithin15daysofthefinaldecision.

    COMPLAINTS

    It is thepolicyofUSGIF to reviewallcomplaints received from anysource,including

    students, against either an accredited program or USGIF itself that are related to

    compliance with USGIFs standards, criteria, or procedures and to resolve any such

    complaintsinatimely,fair,andequitablemanner.Furthermore,itisthepolicyofUSGIF

    to retain all documentation associated with any such complaint received against an

    accreditedprogramfor aperiodofnotlessthanoneaccreditationcycle(typicallyfive

    years), and for a period of not less than five (5) years for any complaints received

    againstUSGIFitself.

    Accreditedprogramsmustmaintainarecordofstudentcomplaintsanduponwritten

    requestmakethatrecordavailabletoUSGIF.

    USGIFwillnotpursuecomplaintsthatarenotinwritingorthatareanonymous.Receipts

    ofallcomplaintswillbeacknowledgedwithinfourteen(14)days.

    USGIF cannot assume authority forenforcing thepoliciesof programs or institutions

    regarding faculty, professional staff, or student rights. USGIF does not adjudicate,

    arbitrate,ormediateindividualgrievancesagainstaprogramorinstitution.

    ComplaintswillbereviewedinitiallybytheUSGIFDirectorofAcademicPrograms.Ifthe

    complaint isnotwithinthepurviewofUSGIF, thecomplainantwillbenotifiedandno

    furtheractionwillbetaken.Ifthecomplaintappearstowarrantfurtherinvestigation

    theDirectorofAcademicProgramswillforwardacopyofthecomplainttotheUSGIF

    Executivewithinfourteen(14)daysofreceiptofthecomplaint.Thecomplainantwillbe

    notifiedwithinfourteen(14)daysofthereceiptwhetherthecomplaintfallswithinthe

    purviewofUSGIFandthenextstepsintheinvestigativeprocess.

    ComplaintsagainstanInstitutionoritsprograms

    If thecomplaint appears towarrant furtherinvestigation, the USGIFDirector ofAcademicProgramswillforwardacopyofthecomplainttotheUSGIFExecutive

    andtotheprincipaladministrativeofficersoftheinstitutionwitharequestforan

    institutional responsewithin thirty (30) days. The institutional response will be

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    reviewedbytheUSGIFexecutiveofficerswithinthirty(30)daysof receiptofthe

    institutionalresponse.

    If USGIF determines that the institutional response satisfactorily addresses theissue or issues raised in the complaint, the matter will be considered closed.

    Withinfourteen(14)daysofthedetermination,thecomplainantwillbeinformed

    inwritingoftheresultsofthedetermination.

    Intheeventthataninstitutional response isnot receivedbyUSGIFwithin thirty(30)daysoftherequestfortheresponse,oriftheresponseisnotdeemedtohave

    satisfactorily resolved the issue, USGIF may initiate further proceedings as

    circumstanceswarrant,uptoandincludingrevocationofaccreditation.

    If the institutionhasreleased incorrect ormisleading information regarding theaccreditationstatusoftheinstitutionorprogram,ortheaccreditationactiontaken

    byUSGIF,theinstitutionwillberequiredtomakeapubliccorrection.

    ComplaintsagainstUSGIF

    IfthecomplaintisconcernedwithUSGIFscriteria,policies,orproceduresorwiththeimplementationof these, theDirectorofAcademicProgramswillforwarda

    copyofthecomplainttotheUSGIFExecutivewithinfourteen(14)daysofreceipt.

    If it appears that a USGIF representative or an individualworking onbehalf ofUSGIFmayhaveviolatedUSGIFscriteria,policies,or procedures,thatindividual

    willbeaskedtorespondtotheissuesraisedinthecomplaintwithinthirty(30)

    days. USGIF Executive will make its determination within thirty (30) days of

    receiptoftheresponse.Thecomplainantwillbenotifiedofthefinalactionofthe

    USGIFExecutiveinwritingwithinfourteen(14)daysofthedetermination.

    If USGIF determines that a violation has occurred, USGIF will counsel theresponsiblepartyandmaytakefurtheractionascircumstanceswarrant,uptoand

    includingterminationasanUSGIFrepresentative.IfUSGIFfindsthataviolationof

    its policies or procedures has occurred which may have had an effect on the

    accreditation action, USGIF may initiate further proceedings as circumstances

    warrant,uptoandincludinganimmediaterevisittotheinstitution.

    ComplaintsagainstUSGIFemployeeswillbehandledinaccordancewiththeUSGIFEmployeeManual andmay result inactions upto and including termination of

    employment.

    CONFIDENTIALITYOF

    INFORMATION

    Information supplied by the institution is for the confidential use of USGIF and its

    agents, and will not be disclosed without the specific written authorization of the

    institutionconcerned.

    The contents of all materials furnished for review purposes and discussion during

    accreditationpanelmeetingsareconsideredprivilegedinformation.

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    PoliciesandProcedures 21

    Thecontentsofthosedocumentsandtheaccreditationactionstakenmaybedisclosed

    only by USGIF staff and only under appropriate circumstances. All communications

    between institutions and evaluators regarding final accreditation actions must be

    referredtoUSGIFheadquarters.

    CONFLICTOFINTERESTService as a USGIF accreditation panelmember creates situations that may result in

    conflicts of interest or questions regarding the objectivity and credibility of the

    accreditation process. The USGIF Executive expects these individuals to behave in a

    professionalandethicalmanner,todiscloserealorperceivedconflictsofinterest,and

    torecusethemselvesfromdiscussionsordecisionsrelatedtorealorperceivedconflicts

    ofinterest.Theintentofthispolicyisto:

    maintaincredibilityintheaccreditationprocessandconfidenceinthedecisionsoftheaccreditationpanel

    assurefairnessandimpartialityindecision-making;

    actimpartiallyandavoidtheappearanceofimpropriety.IndividualsrepresentingUSGIFmustnotparticipate inany decision-makingcapacity if

    theyhaveorhavehadaclose,activeassociationwithaprogramorinstitutionthatis

    beingconsideredforofficial actionby USGIF.Close, activeassociationincludes,but is

    notlimitedto:

    current or past employment as faculty, staff, or consultant by the institution orprogram;

    current or past discussion or negotiation of employment with the institution orprogram;

    attendanceasstudentattheinstitution; receiptofanhonorarydegreefromtheinstitution; aninstitutionorprogramwhereaclose,familyrelativeisastudentoremployee;or an unpaid official relationship with an institution, e.g., membership on the

    institutionsboardoftrusteesorindustryadvisoryboard.

    A record of real or perceived conflicts of interest will be maintained for all those

    involvedintheaccreditationprocess.Eachindividualwillbeprovidedwithacopyofthis

    recordannuallyforthepurposeofupdatingthisrecord.Copiesoftheconflictofinterest

    recordswillbeprovidedtotheindividualsresponsibleforselectionofteamchairsandprogramevaluators.

    All individuals representing USGIFmust sign a conflict of interest and confidentiality

    statementindicatingthattheyhavereadandunderstandthesepolicies.Thepolicieson

    conflictofinterestandconfidentialitywillbereviewedatthestartofeachcommission

    andboardofdirectorsmeeting.

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    PoliciesandProcedures 22

    Individuals must absent themselves from any portion of a USGIF meeting in which

    discussions or decisions occur for which they have a real or perceived conflict of

    interest.Realorperceivedconflictsmayoccurifthereis:

    aclose,activeassociationwithaprogramorinstitution; afinancial,orpersonalinterest;or anyreasonthattheindividualcannotrenderanunbiaseddecision.Thenamesofindividualswhohaverecusedthemselvesduringameetingforconflictsof

    interestwillberecorded.

    PUBLICRELEASEOFACCREDITATIONINFORMATION

    Institutionsare required to represent theaccreditationstatusofprogramsaccurately

    andwithoutambiguity.

    Accreditation is based on satisfying minimum educational criteria. As a measure of

    quality,itassuresonlythatanaccreditedprogramsatisfiestheminimumstandards.Thevarious periods or terms of accreditation do not represent a relative ranking of

    programsintermsofquality.Atnopointisaninstitutionallowedtopublishorimplythe

    termorperiodofaccreditation.Publicannouncementoftheaccreditationactionshould

    onlyrelatetotheattainmentofaccreditedstatus.Noimplicationshouldbemadebyan

    announcementorreleasethataccreditationbytheUSGIFappliestoanyprogramsother

    thantheGeospatialIntelligencecertificateprogram.

    DirectquotationinwholeorinpartfromanystatementbyUSGIFtotheinstitutionis

    unauthorized.Correspondenceand reportsbetweentheUSGIFand theinstitutionare

    confidential documents and should only be released to authorized personnel at theinstitution.Anydocumentsoreleasedmustclearlystatethatitisconfidential.Wherever

    institution policy or state or federal laws require the release of any confidential

    documents,theentiredocumentmustbereleased.

    Informationon theGeospatial Intelligencecertificate programpublishedforstudents,

    prospectivestudents,andthegeneralpublicshouldprovidesufficientdefinitionofthe

    programtoshowthatitmeetstheappropriateUSGIFaccreditationcriteria.

    Ifaccreditationiswithdrawnordiscontinued,theinstitutionmaynolongerrefertothe

    programasbeingaccredited.

    USGIF will publish on its web site a list of accredited programs. Information as to

    whetheraprogramor institutionnotlistedamongaccreditedprogramswasreviewed

    forUSGIFaccreditationwillnotbemadepubliclyavailable.

    Theinstitutionmustmakeapubliccorrection ifmisleadingor incorrect informationis

    released regarding the items addressed in this Public Release of Accreditation

    Informationsection.

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    CapstoneExperience A-1

    APPENDIXA.GEOSPATIALINTELLIGENCEPROGRAMCAPSTONE

    The Geospatial Intelligence certificate program capstone experience should be created around a

    nationalsecurityproblemorscenario.Ideally,thescenariounfoldsovertimethroughoutthecourse.As

    itunfolds,thestudentsarerequiredtousetheknowledgeandskillslearnedfromtheirearliercourse

    workandpersonalexperiencetoidentifynewsourcesofinformation,acquirethatnewinformation,and

    applyittotheproblem(s)theyarefacedwithsolving.

    GENERALOBJECTIVES

    Demonstratetheabilitytoapplythetechnical,communicationsandanalyticprinciplesoutlinedinthe

    curriculum guidelines.Collaborate throughpeer review to define, clarify, illustrate,and categorize a

    problem statement and provide knowledge of the situational conditions and actionable

    recommendations based on analysis for decision makers. Communicate findings in a professional

    mannertoanappropriateaudience.

    ANALYTICTHINKING

    Demonstratetheability toidentifykeyintelligenceissuesandknowledgegapsandtheability todraw

    logicalconclusionsusingreasoning,reportingandappropriateanalytictoolsandmethodologies.

    Identifieskeyquestionsaddressingnationalsecuritythreats,anddevelopsimplicationsfortheUnitedStates.

    Identifyassumptionsandgapsininformation,tools,andprocedures;identifysourcesthatholdorcancollectrelevantinformationtofillgaps.

    Demonstratesanability toweigh all information for relevance andreliability,andaccuratelycharacterizes evidence and formulates persuasive, well-supported arguments from the

    evidence.

    Demonstratesanabilitytothinklogicallyandcreativelywithoutundueinfluencefrompersonalbiases and with the use of appropriate structured analytic techniques (brainstorming,

    alternativehypotheses,devilsadvocacy,etc.)

    Understandsocio-culturalfactorsofthoseareasoftheworldthattheanalystseesfromremotesensing sources and/or other geospatial information, and apply that knowledge to

    understandingthemeaningoftheobservation.

    REALWORLDPROBLEMSOLVING

    Demonstratetheabilitytoaccuratelyidentifyaproblemandsolveitusingspatialthinkingconceptsand

    methods

    Definetheproblem,understandthefoundationissuesandinformationneeds Developaninformationcollection/acquisitionstrategythatleveragesadiversesetofresources

    ingeospatialandremotesensingcapabilities

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    CapstoneExperience A-2

    DefineordescribehowtheprinciplesofGIS&TandRScanbeusedtoaddressissuesofconcernor interest (historical trends applied to current activities to predict future events) within a

    specificdomain

    CreateamethodologyorprocessflowdiagramthatincludesGIS&TandRStechniquestosolveproblemsinmultiplesituations

    RESEARCHSKILLSANDMETHODS

    Demonstrateabilitytoutilizegeospatial tools andmethodologiesforderivingmeaningful information

    fromacquireddata.

    Identifytools,techniquesandworkprocedures Applytools,techniquesandworkprocedures AnalyzeresultsoftheapplicationINTERPERSONALSKILLS/PARTICIPATION

    Demonstratetheabilitytoworkwell inteams,to shareideas,usetechnologywhereappropriate,and

    leveragedifferentperspectivesinordertosolveproblems.

    COMMUNICATIONS

    Beabletorestatepreviousfindings;placethemintocontext;translateuniquetechnicalterminologyfor

    theuser,andverbally,writtenandvisuallysummarizefindingssuccinctlyinthecontextofthedomain

    problem

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    APPENDIXB.EXAMPLETABLEFORCURRICULUMMATRIX

    Course1 Course2 Course3 Course4 Course5 etc

    Core1

    Core2

    Core3

    Core4

    Core5

    Core6

    Core7

    GEOINT1

    GEOINT1

    GEOINT3

    GEOINT4

    GEOINT5

    GEOINT6

    GEOINT7

    GEOINT8

    GEOINT9

    GEOINT10

    GEOINT11