valentina hällefors physics sbcc ucsb detecon of ... hallefor… · of forensic significance...

18
Detec%on of Substances of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical Engineering Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB

Upload: others

Post on 20-Jun-2020

1 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Detec%onofSubstancesofForensicSignificanceUsingMicrofluidicsand

SERSFunding

Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE

Carl Meinhart Mechanical Engineering

Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB

Page 2: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Real world applications Homeland security, medicine, drug trafficking

Our Research

Page 3: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

The devices Inexpensive and reproducible

Real world applications Homeland security, medicine, drug trafficking

Our Research

Page 4: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

The devices Inexpensive and reproducible

Microfluidics Control small amounts of fluid in a predictable way

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) Analyze composition, small sample volume

Real world applications Homeland security, medicine, drug trafficking

Our Research

Page 5: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

This Summer:

•  Relate Raman spectra to concentration

Knownconcentra%on

Page 6: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

This Summer:

•  Relate Raman spectra to concentration

Knownconcentra%on

•  Get Raman spectra for different concentrations

Page 7: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

This Summer

•  Relate Raman spectra to concentration

Knownconcentra%on

•  Get Raman spectra for different concentrations

•  Build devices

Page 8: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Data Collection

1

2

3

Sample preparation

Page 9: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Data Collection

1

2

3

Sample preparation

•  0.1-100 µM sample •  Flow salt (LiCl) •  20 nm AgNPs

Page 10: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Data Collection

1

2

3

Microscope & fluidic processes

Page 11: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Data Collection

•  Low velocity creates separated flow

•  Mixture of fluids purely driven by diffusion

•  Salt induces aggregation of silver necessary for strong signal

Fentanyl

Page 12: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Data Collection

1

2

3 Laser and SERS

Page 13: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Data Collection

5 min

•  Map channel section with 633 nm laser

•  Run device 4-5 times

•  Stop after 10-12 minutes 10 min

Page 14: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Data – Noscapine/Papaverine

(100µM)

(100µM)

Page 15: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Data – References

Heroin

6-Monoacetylmorphine

Page 16: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Progress to date

Lab work Microfluidic devices, Raman microscope

Papaverine and noscapine Gathered data for 100uM

Reference spectra Heroin, morphine, 6-MAM

Page 17: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

!  Test broader range of concentrations

!  Obtain data for other substances

!  Spectra-concentration relationship

Future work

Page 18: Valentina Hällefors Physics SBCC UCSB Detecon of ... Hallefor… · of Forensic Significance Using Microfluidics and SERS Funding Rustin Mirsafavi BMSE Carl Meinhart Mechanical

Acknowledgments

Thank You!