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VANCOUVER OPERA AGREEMENT CATEGORIZATION OF ROLES

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VANCOUVER OPERA AGREEMENT CATEGORIZATION OF ROLES

Vancouver Opera Agreement | Categorization of Roles Page 1 of 30

CATEGORIZATION OF ROLES

L = Lead F = Featured S = Supporting B = Bit CB = Chorus Bit

Leading Role: A Major, Principal Role. A primary character (or characters) in the Opera from whom all action spreads and around whom all action comes together. A protagonist or antagonist. The heroine, the hero, the villain or the victim whose pivotal position at the center of the plot is eminently vital to the development of the story. A leading role, in addition to its focal position in the plot, bears the greatest vocal and dramatic responsibility in the opera.

Featured Role: A Distinct Outstanding Role Given Special Prominence. Not as dominant as a leading role, and not focal in its position relative to the plot. A distinguished character nevertheless, usually requiring a quality voice and/or exceptional acting ability. Dramatic presence, unique vocal range and/or pyrotechnical excellence. The role may have an important aria, duets, a complete scene or a complete act. “Feature” status may also apply to a prominent character involved in the intricate ensemble of an opera whose relationship has a complementary significance to the development of the plot, and who maintains vocal and dramatic presence throughout the opera.

Supporting Role: A Secondary, Intermediate, Auxiliary Role, which sustains and strengthens the plot, while maintaining vocal and acting support throughout the action of the opera. A supporting role may have an aria or a duet, considerable amount of ensemble singing or particular acting requirements. Somewhat shorter roles which none the less fit the profile outlined above in their importance and connection to the plot are also classified as supporting.

Bit Role: A Small Role. A minor role of limited size and scope in vocal and artistic demands, and of a lesser importance and intensity relative to the plot. A bit role has at least twenty-four (24) measures or more, and is usually performed by a Soloist. In some cases, the role may have less than twenty-four (24) measures and still qualify as a Solo Bit Role, because the opera has no chorus, therefore, a chorister cannot perform it, or has no chorister who sings in that voice range. A Bit Role, may also be assigned to a chorister. It is the components of the role as profiled above which determine its category.

Chorus Bit Role: A Small Role of Short Duration performed by a Chorister. In most cases a “Step-Out” role of no more than twenty-three (23) measures of music differing from that music and text sung by the rest of the chorus. A role, possibly requiring a costume change, in a scene not involving the chorus, of no more than ten (10) measures of music.

It is understood by Equity and the engager that these categories and definitions will be used in determining role categorization in new works.

Adriana Lecouvreur - Cilea

Language: Italian

L Adriana L Maurizio L Michonnet L Principessa F Abate S Principe S Quinault S Poisson S Jouvenat S Dangeville B Major-Domo B Chambermaid 12 Minimum Chorus

Africaine, L’ (The African Maid) – G. Meyerbeer

Language: French

L Selika L Ines, daughter of Don Diego L Vasco Da Gama,

officer in Portuguese Navy L Nelusko, a slave L Don Pedro, President of the

Royal Council F Don Alvar, Member of the

Council S Don Diego, Member of the

Council

S Grand Inquisitor S High Priest of Brahma S Anna, Ines’s attendant CB Chorus of Sailors CB Basses I, II CB Usher CB Priest Chorus of 8 Bishops 48 Minimum Chorus

Aegyptische Helena, Die (The Egyptian Helen) - Strauss

Language: German

L Helena L Menelas L Aithra F Altair S Da-Ud S First Servant (Dienerin) S Second Servant B Hermione B Sea-shell (Die alleswissende

Muschel) 15 or 18 Minimum Chorus

Agrippina - George Frideric Handel

Language: Italian

L Claudio L Agrippina

L Nerone L Poppea L Ottone F Pallante F Narciso F Lesbo S Guinone No Chorus

Aida - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Aida L Amneris L Radames L Amonasro F Ramris S The King B A Priestess B Messenger 36 Minimum Chorus

Akhnaten - Philip Glass

Language: English, Ancient Egyptian, Akkadian, and Biblical Hebrew

L Akhnaten L Nefertiti L Queen Tye F Horemhab

Vancouver Opera Agreement | Categorization of Roles Page 2 of 30

F Pharoah F Amenhotep S Amon S Aye B Six Daughters CB Funeral Party 24 Minimum Chorus

Albert Herring - Britten

Language: English

L Lady Billows L Albert F Nancy F Sid F Florence F Miss Wordsworth F Mrs. Herring F Vicar Gedge F Mayor Upfold F Police Supt. Budd S Emmie (child) S Cis (child) S Harry (child) No Chorus

Alceste - C.W. Gluck

Language: Italian

L Alceste, Queen & wife of Admetus L Admetus, King of Thessaly F High Priest F Hercules S Evander S Thanatos, God of death B Voice of Apollo B Herald Mute 2 Children (of Alceste &

Admetus) Leaders of the People: S Coryphee 1 B Coryphee 2 B Coryphee 3 B Coryphee 4 CB Voice of Oracle

24 Minimum Chorus

Alcina - Handel

Language: Italian

L Alcina, a sorceress L Ruggiero, a knight F Morgana, sister of Alcina F Bradamante, betrothed to

Ruggiero F Oronte, Commander of

Alcina’s troops S Melisso, Bradamante’s

guardian S Oberto, a young nobleman 16 Minimum Chorus

Alessandro - Handel

Language: Italian

L Alessandro, Alexander the Great

L Rossane, a slave L Lisaura, a princess F Tassile, King of India F Clito, Duke of Macedonia S Leonato, friend of Clito S Cleone, friend of Clito

16 Minimum Chorus

Amahl And The Night Visitors - Menotti

Language: English

L The Mother L Amahl F King Kaspar F King Melchior F King Balthazar S A Slave (The Page) 12 Minimum Chorus

Amelia Goes to the Ball - Menotti

Language: Italian

L Amelia L Husband F Lover S Chief of Police S A Friend B Cook B Chambermaid 12 Minimum Chorus

Amico Fritz, L’ - Mascagni

Language: Italian

L Fritz Kobus, a rich bachelor landowner

L Suzel, a farmer’s daughter L Beppe, a gypsy L David, a Rabbi B Caterina, Fritz’s housekeeper B Federico, friend of Fritz B Henezo, friend of Fritz

18 Minimum Chorus

Amistad - Anthony Davis

Language: English L The Trickster God L Cinque F Antonio F John Quincy Adams F The Goddess of the Waters F Navigator F Margru/Voice 5 S Abolitionist Tappan S Lieutenant/Judge S Don Pedro/Calderon S Grabeau/Voice 1/ African II S Bahia S Burnah/ Voice 3/African I S Kaleh/Voice 2 S Kinna/Voice 4 B President Martin Van Buren B Phrenologist B Lawyer B Cook B Southern Senator B Reporter 1 B Reporter 2 B Reporter 3 B Reporter 4 B Reporter 5 B Reporter 6 60 Minimum Chorus

Amore Dei Tre Re, L’ (Love of Three Kings) - Montemezzi

Language: Italian

L Fiora

L Manfredo L Avito L Archibaldo S Flaminio S Old Woman B Serving Woman (Ancella) B A Youth B A Young Woman B Shepherd 18 Minimum Chorus

Andrea Chenier - Giordano

Language: Italian

L Andrea Chenier L Carlo Gerard L Maddalena De Coigny F Mathieu F Roucher F Bersi F La Vecchia Madelon F L'Incredibile S Countess de Coigny S Fleville S Abate (The Abbe) B Fouquier-Tinville B Schmidt (The Jailer) B Dumas B Maestro Di Casa (Major-

Domo) B Fiorineili (Pianist - if

pantomimed by chorister)

24 Minimum Chorus

Anna Bolena - Donizetti

Language: Italian

L Anna Bolena L Lord Riccardo L Jane Seymour F Henry VIII F Smeton S Lord Rochefort S Hervey 18 Minimum Chorus

Anoush - Armen Tigranian

Language: Armenian

L Anoush L Saro (a herdsman) F Mossi S Anoush’s Mother S Saro’s Mother S Village Elder (Kochva) S Ohan (a poor laborer) B Best Man CB Village Watchman Girlfriends of Anoush: CB Girl #1 CB Girl #2 CB Girl #3 CB Girl #4 CB Girl #5 48 Minimum Chorus

Antony & Cleopatra - Barber

Language: English

L Cleopatra, queen of Egypt L Antony, Roman general L Caesar, ruler of Rome

Vancouver Opera Agreement | Categorization of Roles Page 3 of 30

L Enobarbus, Anthony’s comrade

F Iras, Cleopatra’s attendant F Octavia, Antony’s wife F Charmian, Cleopatra’s

attendant S Agrippa, a senator S Eros, Anthony’s shieldbearer S Maecenas, a senator S A Messenger S Dolabella, Caesar’s emissary S Thidias, Caesar’s

ambassador S Alexas, Cleopatra’s attendant S A Soothsayer S A Soldier of Caesar S A Rustic S Four guards B Two Watchmen B Guardsman CB Senator 40 Minimum Chorus

Arabella - Strauss

Language: German

L Arabella L Zdenka L Matteo L Mandruka F Fiakemmilli S Adelaide S Waldner S Fortune Teller S Elemer S Dominik S Lamoral B Drei Spieler (Three

Cardplayers) B Velko B Djura B Jankel 12 Minimum Chorus

Ariadne auf Naxos - Strauss

Language: German

L Ariadne L Bacchus L Zerbinetta L Composer F Music Teacher F Dancing Master F Arlecchino F Brighella F Truffaldino F Naiad F Dryad F Echo F Scaramuccio S Major-Domo B Wigmaker B Lackey B Officer No Chorus

Ariodante - Handel

Language: Italian

L Ariodante L Ginevra F King F Dalinda

F Polinesso S Lurcanio B Odoardo 16 Minimum Chorus

Aspern Papers, The - Argento

Language: English

L Juliana Bordereau (Young & Old)

L Tina L The Lodger F Aspern F Sonia F Barelli S Olimpia S Pasquale/Painter S Pasquale B Painter

Attila - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Attila, King of the Huns L Foresto, Knight of Aquileia L Odabella, daughter of

the Lord of Aquileia L Ezio, a Roman general S Uldino, a Breton slave of Attila’s S Pope Leo I (Leone) 28 Minimum Chorus

Babar the Elephant - Berezowsky

L Babar L Celeste L Old Lady S Bad Boy S Good Girl S Camel S Julio B Marie B 1st Hunter B 2nd Hunter Tightrope Walker (Solo Dancer) Bareback Rider (Solo Dancer) Clown (Solo Dancer) Children's Chorus

Ballad of Baby Doe - Moore

Language: English

L Baby Doe L Augusta Tabor L Horace Tabor F William Jennings Bryan F Mama McCourt S Jacob, friend of Tabor S 4 friends of Augusta S 4 cronies of Tabor S President Chester A. Arthur B Old Miner B Hotel Clerk B Mayor B Katie B Meg B Silver Dollar B Priest B Doorman at Tabor Grand B Footman B Bell Boy B Bouncer at Saloon B Politician

B Samantha B Baby's Family at Wedding B 2 Newsboys B Sam, friend of Tabor 24 Minimum Chorus

Ballo Delle Ingrate, Il - Monteverdi

Language: Italian

L Pluto L Venus L Cupid (Amor) S An Ingrate 12 Minimum Chorus

Ballo in Maschera, Un (A Masked Ball) - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Riccardo L Renato L Amelia L Oscar F Ulrica F Sam F Tom S Silvano B A Judge B Servant of Amelia 24 Minimum Chorus

Barber of Seville - Paisiello

Language: Italian

L Figaro L Rosina L Count Almaviva L Dr. Bartolo F Don Basilio S Giovinetto, old servant of

Bartolo S Lo Svegliato, servant of

Bartolo B Un Alcade, a mayor B Un Notaro, a notary No Chorus

Barbiere Di Siviglia, Il (Barber of Seville) - Rossini

Language: Italian

L Almaviva L Rosina L Figaro L Dr. Bartolo L Don Basilio S Berta (with aria = F) S Fiorello B Sergeant CB Ambrogio 12 Minimum Chorus (Men Only)

Barbier Von Baghdad, Der - Cornelius

Language: German

L Abul Hassan Ali EBN Bekar, a barber

L Margiana, daughter of the Cadi

L Nureddin F Baba Mustapha, a Cadi F Bostana, a servant of the

Cadi S The Caliph

Vancouver Opera Agreement | Categorization of Roles Page 4 of 30

B 3 Muezzins (Offstage) B Slave (Offstage) CB 4 Servants of Nurredin CB 4 Armed Men 36 Minimum Chorus

Bartered Bride, The - Smetana

Language: Czech

L Marie (Marenka) L Hans (Jenik) L Kezal L Wenzel (Vashek) F Katinka (Ludmilla) F Kruschina F Springer (Ring-Master) F Esmeralda S Micha S Agnes (Hata) B Muff (Indian) 18 Minimum Chorus

Bassarids, The - H.W. Henze

L Dionysus (also Voice & Stranger)

L Pentheus, King of Thebes L Agave, daughter of Cadmus,

mother of Pentheus F Autonoe, her sister F Cadmus, founder of Thebes S Tiresias, old, blind prophet S Captain of the Royal Guard S Beroe, old slave, nurse to

Pentheus CB Male Bacchant in 2nd & 3rd

movement Mute Young Woman, slave in

Agave’s house Mute Child, her daughter 40 Minimum Chorus

Beatrice Di Tenda - V. Bellini

Language: Italian

L Filippo Maria Visconti, Duke of Milan

L Beatrice Di Tenda, his wife L Agnese Del Maio, beloved of

Filippo L Orombello, Lord of

Ventimiglia S Anichino, friend of Orombello

and formerly minister to Facino, Duke of Milan

B Rizzardo Del Maio, Agnese’s brother

32 Minimum Chorus

Béatrice et Bénédict - Berlioz

Language: French

L Beatrice L Benedict, an officer L Hero, daughter of Leonato F Ursule, Hero’s companion S Don Pedro, a general S Claudio, an officer S Somarone, orchestral

conductor S Leonato, Governor of

Messina B A Messenger B A Notary

B 1st Servant B 2nd Servant B A Musician 24 Minimum Chorus

Beatrix Cenci - Ginastera

L Count Francesco Cenci L Beatrix Cenci F Lucrecia, her stepmother F Bernardo, her brother (boy) S Andrea, servant S Orsino, a prelate S Giacomo, brother to Beatrix Speaking Olympio, assassin Speaking Marzio, assassin

Beautiful Galathea, The - Von Suppe

L Galathea L Pygmalion L Midas F Ganymede 18 Minimum Chorus

Belle Hélène, La - Offenbach

Language: French

L Helene, Queen of Sparta L Paris, son of Priam, King of

Troy L Calchas, High Priest of

Jupiter L Oreste, son of Agamemnon L Agamemnon, King of Argos F Achilles, King of Phthiotis F Ajax I, King of Salamis F Ajax II, King of Locris F Menelaus, King of Sparta S Bacchis, Helen’s attendant S Leoena, a courtesan S Parthoenis, a courtesan 24 Minimum Chorus

Benvenuto Cellini - Berlioz

Language: French

L Benvenuto Cellini L Teresa L Giacomo Balducci F Ascanio F Fieramosca F Francesco S Cardinal Salviati S Pompeo S Bernardino B Cabaretier CB Officer 40 Minimum Chorus

Betrothal In A Dream - Krasa

L Zina L Marya Aleksandrovna F Nastasya L Prince F Paul S Archivist B Barbara B Sofya Petrovna 12 Minimum Chorus (Women’s

Chorus)

Betrothal in a Monastery (The Duenna) - Prokofiev

Language: Russian

L Don Jerome, a rich man of Seville

L Ferdinand, his son L Louisa, his daughter L Antonio, in love with Louisa L Clara D’Almanza, friend of

Louisa L Mendoza, a rich fish

merchant F The Duenna (Margaret) F Don Carlos, impoverished

nobleman,friend of Mendoza S Father Augustine, Father

Superior of the Monastery S Brother Elixir, monk S Brother Chartreuse, monk S Brother Benedictine, monk B 1st Monk B 2nd Monk B Lauretta, Louisa’s

maidservant B Rosina, Clara’s maidservant B Lopez, Ferdinand’s servant B 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Maskers CB Pablo, valet of Mendoza CB Pedro, valet of Mendoza CB Miguel, valet of Mendoza Mute Urchin Friend of Don Jerome (plays

Cornet) Sancho, servant of Don Jerome

(plays the big drum) 36 Minimum Chorus

Billy Budd – Britten

Language: English

L Billy Budd L Captain Vere L Claggart L 1st Lt./Mr. Redburn L Sailing Master/Mr. Flint L Lt. Ratcliffe F Dansker F Bosun F Novice F Donald F Red Whiskers S 1st Mate S 2nd Mate S Novice's Friend S MainTOP B Arthur Jones B Gunner's Mate B Childlor 36 Minimum Chorus

Bluebeard's Castle – Bartok

Language: Hungarian

L Judith L Bluebeard B The Bard B 3 Wives No Chorus

Vancouver Opera Agreement | Categorization of Roles Page 5 of 30

Boheme, La – Puccini

Language: Italian

L Rodolfo L Mimi L Marcello F Colline F Schaunard F Musetta S Benoit S Alcindoro CB Parpignol CB Custom House Officer 24 Minimum Chorus (and

Children's Chorus)

Boheme, La - Leoncavallo

Language: Italian

L Mimi, a grisette L Musette, a grisette L Marcel, a painter L Rodolphe, a poet L Shaunard, a musician F Colline, a philosopher S Barbemuche, an agent S Vicomte Paul, Viscount S Gaudens, pub keeper S Durand, a porter S Eufemie, dry cleaning girl,

friend of Shaunard B Le M. Du Premier, tenant on

the 1st floor B Le Gamin, an urchin CB An Employee CB Old Woman from the 3rd

floor 28 Minimum Chorus

Bohemian Girl, The - Balfe

Language: English

L Arline L Thaddeus L Count Arnheim L Florestein F Queen of the Gypsies F Devilshoof B Captain of the Guard B Officer B Buda 18 Minimum Chorus

Bomarzo - Ginastera

Language: Spanish

L Pier Francesco Orsini (as adult)

L Silvio De Narni, Astrologer F Diana Orsini F Pantasilea F Julia Farnese S Gian Corrado Orsini S Nicolas Orsini S Girolamo (as adult) S Maerbale (as adult) S Shepherd Boy (child) B Messenger B Pier Francesco Orsini (as

child) B Maerbale (as child) B Girolamo (as child)

Skeleton (Dancer)

Abul (Dancer) 36 Minimum Chorus

Boris Godounov - Moussorgsky

Language: Russian

L Boris L Dmitri F Marina F Varlaam F Shvisky F Pimenn F Rangoni F Simpleton S Feodor S Xeniz S Missail S Nurse S Innkeeper S Tchelkaloff S Police Sergeant (Prologue) S Frontier Guard (Inn Scene) B Boyar B Lovitsky B Tcherniakovski CB Mitiuk CB Kruschov CB 2 Women 36 Minimum Chorus

Brigadoon - Frederick Loewe

Language: English

L Tommy Algright L Fiona Maclaren F Jeff Douglas F Meg Brockie F Jean Maclaren F Charlie Dalrymple S MacGregor S Stuart Dalrymple S Sandy Dean 24 Minimum Chorus

Candide - Bernstein

Language:

L Voltaire w/Pangloss, Business Man, Governor, 2nd Gambler, Sage.

L Candide L Cunegonde F Baron w/ Grand Inquisitor,

Slavedriver, Pasha F Maximilian F Servant of Maximilian w/ 2nd

Bulgarian, Jew, Judge, Father Bernard, 1st Gambler

F Paquette F Old Lady S Huntsman w/ 1st Bulgarian,

Don #4 S Baroness w/ Calliope Player,

Inquisition business S 1st Westphalian Soldier w/

Don #5, Pirate #2 S 2nd Westphalian Soldier w/

Governor’s Aide, Sailor #3 B Heresy Agent w/ Don #6 B Two Pink Sheep w/

Inquisition Business B Lion w/ Inquisition Business

CB 1st Inquisition Agent w/Sailor #1

CB Dons #1, #2, #3 24 Minimum Chorus

Capriccio - R. Strauss

Language: German

L The Countess L The Count, her brother L Clairon, an actress L Flamand, a musician L Olivier, a poet L La Roche, director of a

theater F Italian Singer F Italian Singer S Monsieur Taupe, prompter S The Major-Domo B Eight Servants (4 Tenors, 4

Basses) Mute A Young Dancer No Chorus

Capuleti e I Montecchi, I - Bellini

Language: Italian

L Giulietta L Romeo F Tebaldo S Capellio S Lorenzo 24 Minimum Chorus

Carmen - Bizet

Language: French

L Carmen L Don Jose F Escamillo F Micaela S Zuniga S Dancairo S Remendado S Frasquita S Mercedes S Morales B Lillas Pastia (if acting

dialogue of Opera-Comique version)

24 Minimum Chorus (and Children's Chorus)

Casanova’s Homecoming - D. Argento

Language: English

L Casanova F Lorenzo, an abbe, friend of

Casanova F Bellino (Teresa), an opera

singer F Marquis De Lisle, nephew &

heir to Mme. D’Urfe F Mme. D’Urfe, a very mad,

wealthy, elderly widow F Giulietta, abandoned wife of

a cardsharp F Barbara, Casanova’s god-

child F Marcantonio, a street urchin,

serving-boy 12-13 yrs. Old S Gabrielle, a penniless poet

(w/Gondolier = F)

Vancouver Opera Agreement | Categorization of Roles Page 6 of 30

S Businello, secretary to the Council of Ten

S Gondolier (w/Gabrielle= F) 24 Minimum Chorus The minimum of Chorus 24

includes: S Dircea, Opera Seria Soloist S A Vendor S Timante, Opera Seria Soloist S Charlatan S 1st Inquisitor (also Pulcinello) S A Montebank S 2nd Inquisitor (also Tartaglia) S 3rd Inquisitor (also the

Spanish Captain) B Cherinto B A Girl (in Casanova’s bed) B Matusio B Gianpaolo, the Marquis'

boyfriend B Demofoonte B Chief of Police CB A Lady (whose purse is

stolen) CB Mme. D’Urfe’s Servant CB A Matron (in Casanova’s

bed) CB A Young Woman (in

Casanova's bed) CB A Young Girl (of

Marcantonio's age) CB A Junior Police Officer CB 2 Guards

Cavalleria Rusticana - Mascagni

Language: Italian

L Santuzza L Turiddu F Alfio S Lola S Mama Lucia 24 Minimum Chorus

Cendrillon - Massenet

Language: French

L Cinderella L Prince Charming L The Fairy Godmother L Pandolfe F Mme. De la Haltiere S Noemie S Dorothee B The King B The Master of Ceremonies B The Dean of the Faculty B The First Minister B Six Spirits CB The Herald’s Voice (off-

stage) 32 Minimum Chorus

Cenerentola, La - Rossini

Language: Italian

L Don Ramiro L Angelina (Cenerentola) L Don Magnifico L Dandini F Clorinda (*if aria is not

performed = S) S Tisbe

S Alidoro 12 Minimum Chorus (Men Only)

Christopher Columbus (Christophe Colomb) - D. Milhaud

Language: French

L Isabelle, Queen of Spain L Christophe Colomb L The Narrator F Christophe Colomb II F The Representative of the

Sailors F Master of Ceremonies F Messenger F The Cook S Counsel for the Prosecution S The King of Spain S Major-Domo S The Commandant B 1st, 2nd, 3rd Guitarists B Quetzalcoatl B Ixtlipetzloc B One of the Officers B 1st, 2nd, 3rd, Wise Men B Christoph Colomb’s Wife B Christoph Colomb’s Mother B The Valet B The Innkeeper B The Sultan of Miramolin B 1st & 2nd Servants CB Officer CB Counsel for the Defense CB Men at the Window CB 1st, 2nd, 3rd, Creditors CB Soprano Solo CB A Young Man (chorus solo) CB One of the Learned CB The Clerk CB The Recruiter CB The Executioner CB Huichtlipochtli CB Tlaloc CB 1st, 2nd, 3rd, Other One CB A Voice from the Topmast

(solo) CB A Young Man (personifying

Colomb) CB A More Mature Man

(personifying Colomb) CB The Shadow of Christoph

Colomb CB The Dutchess of Medina CB Alto Solo 48 Minimum Chorus

Christopher Columbus - Offenbach

Language: French

L Gretel L Fleurette L Rosa L Chief of Police L Christopher Columbus F Waiter F Tourist F Beatriz F Luis De Torres F Queen Isabella

S King Ferdinand S Esperanza S Carmelita S Manuela S Valencia B Princess Minnihaha 24 Minimum Chorus

Clemenza Di Tito - Mozart

Language: Italian

L Tito L Vitellia L Sextus F Servilia F Annius S Publius 16 Minimum Chorus

Cold Sassy Tree - Carlisle Floyd

Language: English

L Ruker Lattimore L Love Simpson L Will Tweedy (Rucker's

grandson) F Lightfoot McClendon (15

years) F Clayton McAllister (Texas

Suitor, 30's) F Loma Williams (in her 20's

Mary's Sister) F Effie Belle Tate (Town

busybody in her 60's) S Mary Willis (Widow in her

30's, Will's mother) S Thelma Predmore (in her

50's) S Lula S Myrtis S Campbell Williams (Loma's

Husband, in 20's) S Hosie Roach (Lightfoot's half-

brother, late teens) B Mayor B Sheriff B Dr. Lomax CB Rufus CB Buford (foreman, carpenter,

plumber) CB Luther (Hosie's accomplice,

early teens) 24 Minimum Chorus

Comte Ory, Le - Rossini

Language: French

L Comte Ory L Comtesse Adele L Isolier, Page to Comte Ory L Raimbaud (Robert), friend to

Comte Ory F The Tutor (AJO) F Ragonde, companion to

Comtesse Adele S Alice, a peasant girl S A Young Nobleman, friend to

Comte Ory B Lady-In-Waiting 24 Minimum Chorus

Vancouver Opera Agreement | Categorization of Roles Page 7 of 30

Consul, The - Menotti

Language: English

L Magda F Secretary F John F Mother F Police Chief F Mr. Magedoff (The Magician) S Koffner S Italian Woman B Dake Woman B Mrs. Gomez B Assan B Policemen #1 and #2 No Chorus

Contes D'Hoffmann (Tales of Hoffman) - Offenbach

Language: French

L Hoffman L Olympia/Giulietta/Antonia, or: F Olympia F Giulietta F Antonia L Coppelius/Dapertutto/Dr.

Miracle/Lindorf, or: F Coppelius F Dapertutto F Dr. Miracle F Lindorf F Nicklausse S Vision (Mother's Voice) S Spa1anzani S Crespel S Nathanael S Hermann S Franz/Andres/Cochenille/ Pittichinaccio, or: S Franz B Andres B Cochenille B Pittichinaccio S Schlemil B The Muse B Luther B Stella (may be included as

the 4th heroine) 24 Minimum Chorus

Coq D'or, Le - Rimsky-Korsakoff

Language: Russian

L King Dodon L Oueen Shemakhan F General Polkan F Amelfa S Prince Guidon S Prince Aphron S Astrologer S Coq d'Or 15 Minimum Chorus

Cosi Fan Tutte - Mozart

Language: Italian

L Fiordiligi L Dorabella L Despina L Ferrando L Gugliemo

L Don Alfonso 12 Minimum Chorus

Countess Maritza - Kalman

L Countess Maritza L Count Tassilo F Manya F Baron Zupan S Captain Stefan S Zingo S Liza S Lazlo S Princess Bozena B Tsheko B Freda B Nepomuk B Bela Torek B Auctioneer 24 Minimum Chorus

Cradle Will Rock, The - Blitzstein

Language: English

L Moll L Editor Daily L Mr. Mister L Junior Mister L Sister Mister L Mrs. Mister L Reverend Salvation L Larry Foreman F Yasha F Dauber F President Prexy F Professor Mamie F Dr. Specialist S Professor Trixie S Druggist S Sadie Polock S Gus Polock S Ella Hammer S Gent S Dick S Cop S Clerk S Steve S Bugs S Professor Scoot S Attendant B First Reporter B Second Reporter

Crucible, The - Ward

Language: English

L Reverend Hale L John Proctor L Abigail Williams L Elizabeth Proctor L Reverend Parris F Tituba F Thomas Putnam F Ann Putnam F Rebecca Nurse F Mary Warren F Judge Danforth F Giles Corey S Betty Parris S Francis Nurse S Ezekiel Cheever S Sarah Good S Ruth Putnam

B Susanna Walcott B Mercy Lewis B Martha Sheldon B Bridget Booth 15 Minimum Chorus

Csardasfürstin, Die (The Gypsy Princess) - Kalman

Language: German

L Sylva Varescu L Edwin Ronald (Prince Edwin-

Marius) F Countess Anastasia (Stasi) F Count Boni Kanscianu S Feri Von Kerekes (Count

Ferencz) S Prince Leopold S Princess Anhilte (Karen) B Baron Von Rohndorff

(Eugen) CB Ambassador Macgrave CB Von Mero CB Von Szerenyi CB Von Endrey CB Von Vitar CB Miksa CB Hotel Porter Mute Kisch 18 Minimum Chorus

Cunning Little Vixen, The - Janacek

Language: Czech

L The Forester L Fox Golden-Strip (Lisak) L The Vixen (Sly Little Fox) F The Parson F The Schoolmaster F Harasta S Forester’s Wife S The Dog (Lapak) S Chocholka (Chief Hen) S The Rooster B The Screech-Owl B Pasek, Innkeeper B His Wife B Franz (Frantik) B Pepik (Sepp) B The Woodpecker B The Mosquito B The Badger B The Cricket B The Grasshopper B The Frog B The Fly CB The Jay CB Two other hens CB Fox’s Child 24 Minimum Chorus

Damnation de Faust, La - Hector Berlioz

Language: French

L Faust L Mephistopheles L Marguerite S Brander CB A Soprano Solo 48 Minimum Chorus

Vancouver Opera Agreement | Categorization of Roles Page 8 of 30

Dead Man Walking - Jake Heggie

Language: English

L Sister Helen Prejean L Joseph de Rocher F Mrs. Patrick de Rocher F Sister Rose S George Benton S Father Grenville S Owen Hart S Kitty Hart S Howard Boucher S Jade Boucher B Motorcycle Cop B Prison Guard #1 B Prison Guard #2 B Older Brother to Joseph B Younger Brother to Joseph B Teenage Girl B Teenage Boy B A Paralegal CB Sister Catherine CB Sister Lillianne CB First Mother CB Mrs. Charlton CB Jimmy (from Children's

Chorus) CB Five Solo Inmates Mute Anthony de Rocher (Actor) Mute A Nurse 32 Minimum Chorus

Death in Venice - Britten

Language: English

L Gustav Von Aschenbach, a novelist

L The following 7 roles are performed by same Artist:

The Traveler The Elderly FOP The Old Gondolier The Hotel Manager The Hotel Barber Leader of the Strolling Players The Voice of Dionysus S The Voice of Apollo Dancers/Mime: The Polish Mother (Lady of the

Pearls) Tadzio, her son Her Two Daughters Their Governess Jaschiu, Tadzio’s friend Dramatic Characters: B Hotel Porter B Strawberry-Seller B English Clerk at the Travel

Bureau CB Danish Lady CB Street Singer - Strolling

player CB Russian Mother CB English Lady CB Lace-Seller CB French Girl CB Newspaper-Seller CB Street Singer - Strolling

Player CB Glass-Seller

CB Two Gondoliers CB Two Americans CB Steward CB Lido Boatman CB Guide CB Hotel Waiter CB Restaurant Waiter CB German Father CB Gondolier CB Polish Father CB Russian Father CB Priest in St. Mark’s CB Flower-Seller CB Tourist Woman CB Two Venetian Shop-Girls CB Six Young Boys on Boat to

Venice CB Post-Card Seller CB Photographer CB 6 Tourists 36 Minimum Chorus

Death of Klinghoffer, The - John Adams

Language: English

L The Captain L Mamoud F Leon Klinghoffer F Marilyn Klinghoffer S The First Officer (w/ Rambo

= F) S Rambo (w/ First Officer = F) S Molqi S Swiss Grandmother S Austrian Woman S British Dancing Girl (All three of above together = F) S Omar 24 Minimum Chorus

Desert Song, The - Sigmund Romberg

English: English

L Pierre Birabeau/The Red Shadow

L Margot Bonvalet L Benjamin Kidd F Susan F Captain Paul Fontaine F Sid El Kar F General Birabeau F Ali Ben Ali S Clementina S Hassi S Azuri CB Lieutenant La Vergne CB Mindar CB Neri CB Edith CB Hadji CB First Girl CB Guard CB Sergeant Du Boussac CB Sentinel CB A Slave 36 Minimum Chorus

Devil and Daniel Webster, The - Moore

Language: English

L Daniel Webster L Mr. Scratch F Jabez Stone F Mary Stone S Clerk S Blackbeard Teach S King Philip S Simon Girty B Voice of Miser Stevens B A Fiddler B Justice Hawthorne B Walter Butler 18 Minimum Chorus

Dialogues Des Carmelites (Dialogue of the Caramelites) - Poulenc

Language: French

L Blanche L Constance L 2nd Prince L Mere Marie F Chevalier F Almonier F Marquis S Soeur Mathilde S Mere Jeanne S 1st Guard S 2nd Guard S Gaolier B Guard B 1st Officer B Carmelites B Thierry B Dr. Javelinot B 1st Voisine B 2nd Voisine B Old Gentleman 18 Minimum Chorus

Dido and Aeneas - Purcell

Language: English

F Aeneas S 1st Lady S 2nd Lady S First Witch S Second Witch B Spirit 18 Minimum Chorus

Dinorah - Meyerbeer

Language: French

L Dinorah, a peasant girl L Hoel, a goat-herd F Corentino, a bagpiper S Huntsman S Goat-Herds S Harvester 24 Minimum Chorus

Doktor Faust - Ferruccio Busoni

Language: German

L Doktor Faust L Mephistopheles F in AB version Poet F Wagner

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F Soldier F Duchess of Parma S in PJ version S Duke of Parma S Master of Ceremonies Students in Wittenburg: S Tenor S Tenor S Tenor S Baritone S Baritone S Tenor Solo B Natural Philosopher B Lieutenant B Theologian B Jurist Students from Cracow: B Student 1 B Student 2 B Student 3 Five Spirits: B 1. Gravis B 2. Levis B 3. Asmodus B 4. Beelzebuth B 5. Megaros Soloists in Credo: B Soprano B Mezzo Soprano B Contralto Solo Choristers: CB 3 Sopranos CB 3 Contraltos CB 3 Tenors CB 3 Basses 60 Minimum Chorus

Doña Francisquita - A. Vives

Language: Spanish

L Fernando L Francisquita L Aurora L Cardona F Dona Francisca F Lorenzo Perez F Don Matias B Irene la de Pinto B El Lanador B La Buhonera B Cofrade 1,2,3 B La Mama B El Sereno B Juan Andres B Dependiente 1,2,3 B Un Guitarrista CB Dona Liberata CB Dona Basilisa CB Nina 1,2 CB Un Miliciano CB Un Torero CB Una Maja CB Un Jornalero CB La Mujer del Jornalero CB El Aguador CB La Aguadora CB El Liberal CB La Naranjera Mute El Hijo (child) 32 Minimum Chorus Don Carlo - Verdi

Language: Italian L Elisabetta L Princess Eboli L Don Carlo L Rodrigo L Philip II F Grand Inquisitor S Friar S Tebaldo S An Angelic Voice B Count Lerma B Herald CB Countess d'Aremberg 24 Minimum Chorus

Donna del Lago, La - Rossini

Language: Italian

L Elena (Ellen) L Uberto (Hubert) L Malcolm Graeme (Groem) F Douglas D’Angus (Archibald

Douglas) F Roderigo di Dhu (Roderick

Dhu) S Serano/Bertram B Albina 24 Minimum Chorus

Don Giovanni - Mozart

Language: Italian

L Don Giovanni L Donna Anna L Donna Elvira L Don Ottavio L Leporello L Zerlina F Masetto F Commendatore 12 Minimum Chorus

Don Pasquale - Donizetti

Language: Italian

L Don Pasquale L Norina L Ernesto L Dr. Malatesta B Notary 12 Minimum Chorus

Don Quichotte (Don Quixote) - Massenet

Language: French

L Don Quichotte L La Belle Dulcinee L Sancho S Rodriguez B Juen B Pedro B Garcias 24 Minimum Chorus

Don Rodrigo - Ginastera

Language: Spanish

L Don Rodrigo L Don Julian L Florinda L Tendiselo F Fortuna F Obispo S 1st Doncella

S 2nd Doncella S 1st Page S 2nd Page B Voice of Sleep B 1st Messenger B 2nd Messenger B Young Messenger B Hermit B Young Boy B Shepherdess 24 Minimum Chorus

Dream of Valentina, The - Dominick Argento

Language: English

L Rudolph Valentino L June Mathis L The Mogul F Marvin Heeno / voice on

Record F Natacha Rambova F Alla Nazimova F Jean Acker / Voice S Woman in Red B Voice B Ballroom Manager B Lawyer B Yes-Men 1-2-3-4 B Reporters 1-2-3 B Secretaries 1-2-3 B Dialogue Coach B Make-up Woman B Costumer B Publicity Man B Photographers CB Man with Arrest Warrent CB Valentino's Mother (This part

may be sung by June Mathis) CB Newspaper Man CB G Mute A Policeman 24 Minimum Chorus

Dybbuk - Tamkin

Language: English

L Channon L Leah F Senter F The Messenger F Rabbi Asrael S Meyer S Shennoch S Frade S Elderly Woman S Three Batlons S Michael S Gittel S Bassia S Three Chassids B Menashe B Rabbi Mendel B Asher B Wedding Guest B Old Woman B Mute 24 Minimum Chorus

Elektra - Strauss

Language: German

L Klytemnestra

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L Elektra L Chrysothemis F Orestes F Aegistheus S Guardian (Tutor) of Orestes S 5th Maid Servant S Overseer B Four Maid Servants B Train Bearer B Old Servant (Old Slave) B Confidante B A Young Servant (Young

Slave) 24 Minimum Chorus

Elisir D'Amore, L’ (The Elixir of Love) - Donizetti

Language: Italian

L Adina L Nemorino L Belcore L Dr. Dulcamara S Gianetta 18 Minimum Chorus

Enfant Et Les Sortileges, L' (The Child and the Visions) - Ravel

Language: French

L Princess / Fire / Nightingale L The Child F Mother / Chinese Cup /

Dragon Fly / Second Shepherdess

F Llttle Old Man F Armchair / Tree F Teapot F Clock / Second Cat F Shepherdess / Squirrel / First

Cat B Four Solo Voices 18 Minimum Chorus

Entfuehrung Aus Dem Serail - Mozart

Language: German

L Constanza L Belmonte L Osmin L Pedrillo L Blondchen S The Pasha B The Captain B Quartet B Mute 12 Minimum Chorus

Ermione - G. Rossini

Language: Italian

L Ermione L Andromaca L Pirro L Oreste F Pilade F Fencicio S Attalo S Cleone S Cefisa Mute Astianatte 28 Minimum Chorus

Ernani - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Ernani L Don Carlo L Silva L Donna Elvira B Giovanna B Don Riccardo B Iago 24 Minimum Chorus

Erwartung - Arnold Schoenberg

Language: German

L She No Chorus

Esclarmonde - Massenet

Language: French

L Esclarmonde, Empress of the Orient

L Roland, Comte de Blois, a French knight

F Phorcas, Emperor of Byzantium, father of Esclarmonde

F Parseis, sister of Esclarmond F Bishop of Blois F Eneas, Byzantine knight &

Fiancee of Parseis F Cleomer, King of France B Byzantine Herald CB Saracen Envoy 40 Minimum Chorus

Etoile, L’ - Emmanuel Chabrier

Language: French

L Lazuli L La Princesse Laoula L Le Roi Ouf I F Aloes F Herisson de Porc Epic F Siroco F Tapioca B Oasis B Asphodele B Youka B Zinnia B Koukouli B Adza B Le Chef de la Police CB Patacha CB Zalzal CB Representative of the people 28 Minimum Chorus

Eugene Onegin - Tchaikovsky

Language: Russian

L Tatiana L Onegin L Lenski F Olga F Prince Gremin S Larena S Filipjevna B Saretski B Triquet B Guillot 24 Minimum Chorus

Face on the Barroom Floor - Henry Molicone

Language: English

L Isabelle/Madeline L Tom/John L Larry/Matt No Chorus

Fair at Sorochintsky, The - Moussorgsky

Language: Russian

L Tcherevik, an old countryman L Parassia, his daughter L Khivria, his wife L Gritzko, a young countryman F The Priest’s Son F The Compere, Tcherevik’s

Crony S The Gypsy B 1st Guest B 2nd Guest B 3rd Guest 32 Minimum Chorus

Falstaff - A. Salieri

Language: Italian

L Alice Ford L Mistress Slender L Ford L Falstaff L Slender F Betty (Meg) F Bardolfo CB An Echo 16 Minimum Chorus

Fantastic Mr. Fox - Tobias Picker

Language: English

L Fantastic Mr. Fox L Mrs. Fox L Farmer Bean F Farmer Bunce F Farmer Boggis S Miss Hedgehog S Agnes the Digger S Rita the Rat S Mavis the Tractor S Badger the Miner S Burrowing Mole S Bennie Foxcub S Lennie Foxcub S Jennie Foxcub S Pennie Foxcub B Porcupine Children’s Chorus

Falstaff - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Falstaff L Alice Ford L Ford L Nanetta L Fenton L Dame Quickly F Meg Page F Bardolfo F Pistola F Dr. Caius 24 Minimum Chorus

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Fanciulla Del West, La (The Girl of the Golden West) - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Minnie L Dick Johnson L Jack Rance F Sonora F Ashby F Nick F Jake Wallace S Trin S Handsome (Bello) S Harry S Joe S Larkens S Happy S Sid B Pony Express Rider B Castro B Billy Jackrabbit B Wowkle 18 Minimum Chorus (Men Only)

Faust - Gounod

Language: French

L Faust L Mephistopheles L Marguerite F Valentin S Siebel S Dame Marthe S Wagner 24 Minimum Chorus

Favorita, La (The Favorite) - Donizetti

Language: Italian

L Alfonso L Fernando L Leonora L Baldassare S Gasparo S Inez 18 Minimum Chorus

Fedora - Giordano

Language: Italian

L Fedora L Loris Ipanov F Olga F DeSiriex F Grech S Cirillo S Borov S Rouvel S Desire B Dr. Lorek B Savoyard B Dmitri CB Nicola CB Sergio CB Lazinski (Pianist) 16 Minimum Chorus

Fidelio - Beethoven

Language: German

L Don Pizarro L Florestan L Leonore

L Rocco F Jacquino F Don Fernando F Marcellina B 1st Prisoner B 2nd Prisoner 24 Minimum Chorus

Fille Du Regiment (Daughter of the Regiment) - Donizetti

Language: French

L Marie L Tonio L Sulpice S Marquise S Hortentius B Peasant B Corporal B Duchesse 24 Minimum Chorus

Finta Giardiniera - Mozart

Language: Italian

L Serpetta L Sandrina L Ramiro L Podesta L Belfiore L Arminda F Nardo No Chorus

Flaming Angel, The – Prokofiev

Language: Russian (French Translation by André Michel

L Ruprecht, a knight L Renata F Agrippa Von Nettelsheim, a

philosopher F Mephistopheles F The Mother Superior

(Abbess) F The Inquisitor S The Hostess of the Inn S A Fortune-Teller (Sorceress) S Faust S Two Young Nuns B Jakob Glock B The Servant at the Inn

(Laborer) B A Kitchen Boy B 6 Nuns B Mathias (Matthew) friend of

Ruprecht B The Doctor B The Innkeeper (at Cologne) B A Pot-Boy CB Three Men of Cologne

Count Heinrich (Dancer) 36 Minimum Chorus

Flavio, Re de’Langobardi - George Frideric Handel

Language: Italian

L Flavio, King of Lombardy L Guido, Son of Ugone L Emilia, Daughter of Lotario L Vitige, in Love with Teodata F Teodata, Daughter of Ugone

S Ugone, Counselor S Lotario Counselor No Chorus

Fledermaus, Die (The Bat) - Strauss, J.

Language: German

L Rosalinda L Adele L Eisenstein F Orlovsky F Alfred F Dr. Falke F Frosch S Frank S Ida (Sally) S Blind S Ivan CB Faustine CB Hermine CB Four Footmen CB Mimi CB Felicite 18 Minimum Chorus

Fliegende Hollander, Der (The Flying Dutchman) - Wagner

Language: German

L Senta L The Dutchman L Erik L Daland F Steersman S Mary 24 Minimum Chorus

Florencia en el Amazonas - Daniel Catan

Language: Spanish

L Florencia L Riolobo L Rosalba L Arcadio F Paula F Alvaro F Capitan 18 Minimum Chorus

Forza Del Destino, La - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Don Carlo L Don Alvaro L Padre Guardiano L Leonora F Fra Melitone F Preziosilla S Marchese di Calatrava S Trabuco B Alcade B Curra B Surgeon 24 Minimum Chorus

Four Saints in Three Acts - Thomson

Language: English

L Saint Teresa I L Saint Teresa II L Saint Ignatius Loyola L Saint Chavez

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F Compère F Commère F Saint Settlement 18 Minimum Chorus

Fra Diavolo - Auber

Language: French

L Zerlina L Fra Diavolo (Marchese) F Lorenzo F Pamela F Lord Allcash (Milford) F Beppo F Giacomo S Matteo CB Paesano 18 Minimum Chorus

Francesca Da Rimini - Zandonai

Language: Italian

L Francesca L Paolo L Giovanni F Malatestino F Ostasio S Samaritana S Biancofior S Garsenda S Altichiara S Donella (Adonella) S Ser Toldo Berardengo S Il Giullare B Il Balestriere B Il Torrigiano CB La Voce del Prigioniero 32 Minimum Chorus

Frau Ohne Schatten, Die (The Woman Without a Shadow) - Strauss

Language: German

L Emperor L Empress L Nurse L Barak L Barak's Wife F Spirit Messenger S Apparition S Keeper S Voice of Falcon S Three Brothers B Voice from Above B Six Children B Nightwatchman No Chorus

Freischütz, Der - Von Weber

Language: German

L Agathe L Max L Casper F Kuno F Aennchen S Ottokar S Kilian S Hermit S Samiel CB Bridesmaids 18 Minimum Chorus

Gabriel’s Daughter - Henry Mollicone

Language: English

L Clara Brown F Colonel John Chivington F Barney Ford F Governor John Evans F Colonel Wadsworth F Elisa Jane, Becky Johnson,

Eliza Brooks S Elisa Jane S Elisa Jane and Becky

Johnson S Mrs. Jane Gordon S Evaline S Lucinda S Auctioneer/ Tommy S Auctioneer B Tommy B Becky Johnson B Eliza Brooks B Jennie B Physician B Quilter I/Wife I B Quilter II/Wife II B Quilter III/WifeIII B Miner I B Miner II B Miner III B Miner IV B Pauline Ann (child) B Eliza Jane (child) CB Bidder I CB Bidder II CB Bidder III CB Bidder IV CB Solo (Mayor of Central City) CB Solo (Ulysses S. Grant) CB 3 Solos CB Solo - Man #1 CB Solo - Man #2 CB Solo - Man #3 CB Solo Woman CB 2 Solos CB Solo CB Drunken MIner CB Old Prospector Mute Richard (Young Clara's

Husband) Mute Fur Trader John Smith Mute Shady Lady I (Chastity) Mute Shady Lady II (Cora) Mute Chinese Man Mute First Lady (Mrs. Grant) 28 Minimum Chorus

Gambler, The (Igrok) - Prokofiev

Language: Russian

L The General, a retired army officer

L Pauline, his step-daughter L Alexey, tutor to the General’s

children F Babulenka, Grand-Mother &

General’s rich aunt F The Marquis S Mr. Astley, a rich Englishman S Blanche, a demi-mondaine B Prince Nilsky

B Baron Wurmerhelm B Potapitsch, Babulenka’s

steward In the Gambling Scene: CB The Director CB The First Croupier CB The 2nd Croupier CB The Fat Englishman CB The Tall Englishman CB The Florid Lady CB The Pale Lady CB The Lady Comme-Ci,

Comme-Ca CB The Respectable Old Lady CB A Suspicious Old Lady CB A Heated Gambler CB A Gambler in Ill-Health CB A Hunchbacked Gambler CB An Unlucky Gambler CB An Old Gambler CB Six Gamblers Mute The Baroness Wurmerhelm Mute Babulenka’s 3 Servants (Feodo, Theodore, Marthe) 40 Minimum Chorus

Gazza Ladra, La - Rossini

Language: Italian

L Ninetta L Podesta L Gianetto F Isaaco F Fernanco S Fabrizio S Lucia S Pippo S Giorgio 18 Minimum Chorus

Gianni Schicchi - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Rinuccio L Gianni Schicchi F Lauretta F Zita F Simone F Ciesca F Nella F Gherardo F Betto F Marco S Spinellocio S Amantio B Gherardino (chiid) B Pinellino No Chorus

Gioconda, La - Ponchielli

Language: Italian

L La Gioconda L Laura L Enzo L Barnaba L Alvise Badoero F La Cieca S Zuane B A Monk B Isepo B First Cantore & Second

Voice

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CB First voice CB A Pilot 24 Minimum Chorus

Gioielli Della Madonna, I (Jewels of the Madonna) - Wolf-Ferrari

Language: Italian

L Gennaro L Maliella L Rafaele S Carmela S Biasco S Totonno B Stella B Concetta B Serena B Rocco B Ciccillo CB Chorus Bits 40 Minimum Chorus (and

Children's Chorus)

Gloriana - Benjamin Britten

Language: English

L Queen Elizabeth the First L Robert Devereux, Earl of

Essex L Sir Robert Cecil L Sir Walter Raleigh F Frances, Count of Essex F Charles Blount, Lord

Mountjoy F Penelope. Lady Rich, sister

of Essex S Henry Cuffe S A Lady in Waiting S A Blind Ballad Singer S The Spirit of the Masque B The Recorder of Norwich B A Housewife B The Master of Ceremonies B The City Crier CB Lord Mountjoy’s Page CB The Earl of Essex’s Page 48 Minimum Chorus and Boy’s

Chorus

Golden Slippers (Chereviski) - Tchaikovsky

Language: Russian

L Vakula L Oxana L The Devil F Tschub F Mezzo S Schoolmaster S Village Mayor B Majordomo B Faun CB Old Cossack CB Two Cossacks 24 Minimum Chorus

Gondoliers - Sullivan

Language: English

L Gianetta L Tessa L Marco L Giuseppe

L Duke L Duchess L Casilda L Luiz L Grand Inquisitor S Faimetta S Inez B Vittoria B Giulia B Antonio B Francesco B Giorgio 16 Minimum Chorus

Götterdämmerung (Twilight of the Gods) - Wagner

Language: German

L Siegfried L Gunther L Hagen L Brunnhilde F Waltraute F Three Norns F Gutrune S Woglinde S Wellgunde S Flosshilde S Alberick B Two Vallals 18 Minimum Chorus (Men Only)

Goya - Menotti

Language: Italian

L Francisco Goya L Dutchess of Alba (Donna

Cayetana) F Maria Luisa, Queen of Spain F Charles IV King of Spain F Martin Zapater (the writer

Moratin) F Manuel Godoy, the Prime

Minister S Tavern Singer S Leocadia B A Maid, to the Dutchess B The Innkeeper B Major-Domo Mute Child - A Black Boy

(adopted by the Dutchess) Mute The French Ambassador Mute Two Ladies-In-Waiting (to the

Dutchess) Mute Don Basilio 24 Minimum Chorus

Goyescas - Granados

Language: Spanish

L Rosario, a highborn young lady

L Fernando, a young officer, her lover

F Paquiro, a toreador F Pepa, a young girl, Paquiro’s

sweetheart B A solo voice 32 Minimum Chorus

Grande Duchesse de Gérolstein, La - Offenbach

Language: French

L La Grande Duchess L Fritz F Prince Paul F Baron Puck L General Boum F Wanda S Baron Grog S Nepomuc B Iza, Amelie, Olga, Charlotte,

Ladies-In-Waiting to the Duchesse

24 Minimum Chorus

Great Gatsby

Language: English

L Daisy Buchanan L Gatsby L Jordan Baker L Nick Carraway F Myrtle Wilson F Topm Buchanan S George Wilson S Meyer Wolfsheim S Henry Gatz S Radio/Band Singer B Minister B Tanger Singer 40 Minimum Chorus (20 Men / 20

Women)

Griselidis - Massenet

Language: French

L Griselidis L Devil L Alain L Marquis F Fiama (Fiamina) S Bertrade S Prior S Gonbeaud S 12 Year old Boy Loys (Marquis’ son) 32 Minimum Chorus

Guarany, Il - Gomes

Language: Italian

L Don Antonio de Mariz, elderly Portuguese nobleman

L Cecilia, his daughter L Perry, chief of the Guarani

tribe L Gonzales, Spanish

adventurer, guest of Don Antonio

F Il Cacico, chief of the Aimore tribe

S Don Alvaro, a Portuguese adventurer

S Ruy-Bento, Spanish adventurer, guest of Don Antonio

S Alonso, Spanish adventurer, guest of Don Antonio

B Pedro, Don Antonio’s man-at-arms

32 Minimum Chorus

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Guillaume Tell (William Tell) - Rossini

Language: French

L Guillaume Tell L Mathilde L Arnold F Hedwige F Jemmy F Rudolph (Rodolfo) S Gessler S Melcthal S Walter Furst (Gualtier Farst) S Ruedi (Pescatore-Fisherman) S Leuthold (Leutoldo) CB A Hunter Mute 3 Brides & 3 Bridegrooms Mute 3 Old Men 48 Minimum Chorus

Hansel and Gretel - Humperdinck

Language: German

L Hansel L Gretel L Witch F Peter (The Father) F Gertrude (The Mother) S Sandman S Dew Fairy 10 Minimum Chorus (and

Children's Chorus)

Hamlet - Ambroise Thomas

Language: Spanish

L Hamlet L Claudis L Ophelia L Gertrude F Leartes S Horatio S Polonius S Marcellus B Ghost B Two Gravediggers 24 Minimum Chorus

Harvey Milk - Stewart Wallace

Language: English

L Harvey Milk L Dan White/ Man in

Trenchcoat/ Cop #1 L Scott Smith/ Man at the

Opera (Scott)/ Closet Lover/ Craig/ (in park – Scott)

L George Moscone/ Man at the Opera (Horst)/ Married Man (in Park-Horst)

Horst/ Teamster/ Concentration Camp Inmate (Horst).

L Henry Wong/ Man at the Opera (Wong)/Closet Lover Joe/ a Man (in concentration camp)

L Messenger/ Man at the Opera (Mintz)/ Fat Man (in park – Mintz)/ Mintz/ Empress/ Another Man (in

concentration camp)/ Drum Major

S Diane Feinstein/ Beard/ Hooker

S Mama S Anne Kronenberg/ Dyke S Medora/ Young Girl (in

concentration camp) S Quentin Kopp/ Closet Lover

Jack/ Arrival #3 - Stonewall Girl/ Mailman

B Young Harvey/ Arrival #6/ Handicapped Son (Young Boy)

B Carol Ruth Silver/ Arrival #1 B Ella Hill Hutch (African-

American)/ Old Lady #1. B Robert Gonzales (Hispanic)/

Arrival #5 – Stonewall Girl B Robert Pelosi/ Bald Man (in

park)/ Arrival #4 – Stonewall Girl

B John Molinari/ Cop (not the same as Cop #1)/ Arrival #2 – Stonewall Girl/ Blue CollarMan

B Lee Dolson/ Cleveland/ Stonewall Girl

B Gordon Lau (Asian) 32 Minimum Chorus

Help, Help the Globolinks - Menotti

Language: English

L Dr. Stone L Madame Uterpova L Emily F Tony (Bus Driver) F Turtlespit F Newkirk F Timothy S Dr. Lavendar Gas Children's Chorus

Herodiade - Massenet

Language: French

L Salome L Herodiade L Jean (John the Baptist) L Herode L Phanuel S Vitellius S Un Grand Pretre B Une Jeune Babylonienne CB Une Voix (a Voice) 40 Minimum Chorus

L'Heure Espagnole - Ravel

Language: French

L Concepcion L Ramiro F Gonzalve F Don Inigo S Torquemade No Chorus

Hija De Rappaccini, La - Daniel Catan

Language: Spanish

L Rappaccini L Giovanni L Beatriz F Isabella F Baglioni B 3 Voices No Chorus

Hugh the Drover - Vaughan Williams

Language: English

L Mary L Aunt Jane L Hugh the Drove F The Constable F John the Butcher S A Showman B The Turnkey B A Ballad-seller B A Sergeant CB A Cheap Jack CB A Fool CB A Shell-fish Seller CB An Innkeeper CB A Primrose-seller CB Susan CB Nancy CB William CB Robert 36 Minimum Chorus

Idomeneo - Mozart

Language: Italian

L Idomeneo L Idamante L Elektra L Ilia S Arbace S High Priest S Voice of Oracle 24 Minimum Chorus

Impresario, The - Mozart

Language: German

L Mme. Herz L Mlle. Silberklang F Impresario B Bock No Chorus

Incoronazione Di Poppea, L’ (The Coronation of Poppea) - Monteverdi

Language: Italian

L Poppea L Nero F Drusilla F Octavia F Ottone S Arnolta S Lady in Waiting B Two Soldiers B Seneca 15 Minimum Chorus

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Intermezzo - Strauss

Language: German

L Christine (Die Frau) L Robert Storch (Der Mann) F Anna F Baron Lummer S Notary S Kapellmeister Stroh S Commercial Councillor S Justizrat S Kammersanger B Therese (speaking role) B Notary's Wife No Chorus

Iolanta (Yolanta) – Tchaikovsky

Language: Russian

L King Rene of Provence L Count Vaudemont L Iolanta L Robert, Duke of Burgundy F Ebn-Hakia, Moorish Doctor S Almerik S Bertrand S Martha (Marta) S Brigitte S Laura 32 Minimum Chorus

Iolanthe - Sullivan

Language: English

L Lord Chancellor L Private Willis L Queen of Fairies L Phyllis F Earl of Mountararat F Strephon F Iolanthe S Earl Tololler S Celia S Leila S Fleta B Dragon Fly B Butterfly B Bee (Ballet Dancer) 18 Minimum Chorus

Iphigénie En Aulide (Iphigénia in Aulis) - Gluck

Language: Italian

L Agamemnon, King of Mycenae

L Clytemnestra, his wife L Iphigenie, their daughter L Achilles, a Greek hero F Calchas, the High Priest S Patroclus, a Warrior S Arcas, Agamemnon’s

Messenger S Artemis (Diana – Goddess) B Une Grecque B Un Grecque CB 1st Grecque CB 2nd Grecque CB 3rd Grecque CB One Woman CB One Slave 24 Minimum Chorus

Iphigenie En Tauride - Gluck

Language: French

L Iphigenie L Orestes S Plyades S Thoas B Diane B Greek Maiden B Scythian B High Priest B First Priestess B Second Priestess 18 Minimum Chorus

Italiana in Algeri, L’ (The Italian Girl in Algiers) - Rossini

Language: Italian

L Isabella L Lindoro L Mustafa L Taddeo F Elvira F Zulma F Haly 18 Minimum Chorus

Jakobsleiter, Die (Jacob’s Ladder) - Arnold Schoenberg

Language: German

L Die Seele (The Soul) L Gabriel F Der Sterbende (Dying One) S Der Mönch (The Monk) S Ein Aufrühruscher (A

Protester) S Ein Berufener (He Who Is

Called) S Der Auserwählte (The

Chosen One) S Ein Ringender (He Who

Struggles) 40 Minimum Chorus

Jenufa - Janacek

Language: Czech

L Jenufa L Laca L Kostelnicka (Step-mother) F Steva S Old Grandmother S Mayor S Mayor's Wife S Karolka S Old Shepherdess B Barena B Jano CB Aunt 24 Minimum Chorus

Jongleur De Notre Dame, Le (The Juggler of Our Lady) - Massenet

Language: French

L Jean L Boniface F Prior S Poet Monk S Painter Monk S Musician Monk

S Sculptor Monk B Two Angels CB Crier Monk CB A Wag CB A Knight CB A Tipsy Man CB A Voice 18 Minimum Chorus (and

Children's Chorus)

Juive, La - Halevy

Language: French

L Rachel L Eudoxie L Eleazar L Brogny L Leopold F Ruggero S Herald B Albert B Majordomo 24 Minimum Chorus

Julius Caesar – Handel

Language: Italian

L Julius Caesar L Cleopatra L Sesto Pompeo (Sextus) L Cornelia F Tolomeo (Ptolemy) F Achilla S Curio S Nireno (Nirenus) 24 Minimum Chorus

Jumping Frog of Calaveras County, The - Foss

Language: English

L Smiley L Stranger F Lulu F Uncle Harry S Guitar Player S Two Crapshooters No Chorus

Katya Kabanova - Janacek

Language: Czech

L Katya L Boris F Dichol F Tichon F Barbara F Vanya F Kabanicha S Kuligin S Glascha 24 Minimum Chorus

Khovanshchina - Mussorgsky

Language: Russian

L Prince Ivan Khovansky L Prince Vassily Galitzin L Dossifej (Dositheus) L Marfa (Martha) F Prince Andrej Khovansky F The Boyar Shaklovity F Emma S A Scrivener (Public letter

writer)

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S Susanna S Kouzka S A Lutheran Pastor B Varsonofiev B 1st & 2nd Musketeers

(Streltsy) B A Young Streshniev (Boyar,

Herald) Mute 2 Body Guards of Peter the

Great, (Petrovsky & Poteshny)

Mute 3rd Musketeer (Streltsy) 40 Minimum Chorus

Koanga - F. Delius

Language: English

L Koanga, African Prince, Voodoo priest, slave

L Palmyra, a Mulatto F Don Jose Martinez, owner of

the plantation F Simon Perez, the Foreman S Clotilda, Don Jose’s wife S Uncle Joe, an old servant S Rangwan, Voodoo priest 8 Planters’ Daughters: F Renee B Helene B Jeanne B Marie B Aurore B Hortense B Olive B Paulette B Negro I B Negro II CB Male Quartet 20 Minimum Chorus

Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk Katerina Ismailova - Shostakovich

Language: Russian

L Boris Timofeyevich Ismailov L Katerina Lvovna Ismailova L Sergey F Zinovy Borisovich Ismailov F A Shabby Peasant (Seedy

Lout) F Chief of Police (Police-

Sergeant) F Sonyetka F An Old Convict S Aksinya S A Woman Convict S A Priest B Steward (Shopman) B Porter B A Teacher (a Nihilist) B Policeman B Millhand B 2nd Foreman B 3rd Foreman B Sentry B Officer (Sergeant) CB 1st Foreman CB Coachman CB A Drunken Guest 40 Minimum Chorus

Lakme - Delibes

Language: French

L Lakme L Gerald L Nilakanta F Frederic S Mallika S Hadji S Rose S Ellen S Mrs. Benson CB A Thief CB A Chinese CB A Fortune Teller 24 Minimum Chorus

Lilith - Deborah Drattell

Language: English

L Lilith L Eve F Daughter F Son S Seer/Guardian 20 Minimum Chorus

Little Night Music, A - Sondheim

Language: English

L Desiree Armfeldt L Fredrik Egerman L Count Carl-Magnus Malcolm L Charlotte Malcolm F Madame Armfeldt F Anne Egerman F Henrik Egerman F Petra S Frederika S Frid S The Quintet Mute Bit Malla Mute Bit Bertrand Mute Bit Osa

Little Women - Mark Adamo

Language: English

L Jo L Laurie L Meg L Beth L Amy F John Brooke F Aunt Cecilia F Friedrich Bhaer S Alma March S Gideon March / Mr.

Dashwood S Gideon March S Mr. Dashwood Quartet of Female Voices No Chorus

Lizzie Borden - J. Beeson

Language: English

L Andrew Borden L Abigail Borden L Elizabeth Andrew Borden F Margret Borden F Captain Jason MacFarlane S Reverend Harrington

Lohengrin - Wagner

Language: German

L Elsa L Ortrud L Lohengrin L Telramund L King Henry F The Herald CB Four Knights 32 Minimum Chorus

Lombardi Alla Prima Crociata, Il - Giuseppe Verdi

Language: Italian

L Arvino L Pagano L Giselda L Oronte F Viclinda F Pirro F Sofia S Acciano B Prior of Milan 40 Minimum Chorus

Louise - G. Charpentier

Language: French

L Louise L Julien, a young artist F Her Mother F Louise’s Father S Irma S A Night-Prowler S A Ragman S A Junkman S The King of Fouls B Camille B Gertrude B Blanche B Suzanne B Marguerite B Madeleine B A Forewoman B An Old Bohemian B A Song Writer B A Painter B A Young Poet B A Student B 1st & 2nd Policemen B A Sculptor B An Old Clothes Man CB An Errand Girl CB Elise CB A Street-Sweeper CB A Young Rag-Picker CB A Milk Woman CB A Newspaper Girl CB A Coal-Gatherer CB A Street Arab CB Two Philosophers CB An Apprentice 36 Minimum Chorus

Loss of Eden - Cary John Franklin

Language: English

L Anne Morrow Lindbergh L Charles Lindbergh F Anna Hauptmann F Bruno Hauptmann

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S Ensemble I - Elizabeth Morrow/Reporter

S Ensemble II - Charleston Singer / Reporter

S Ensemble III - Charleston Singer / Reporter

S Ensemble IV - Charleston Singer / Reporter

S Ensemble V - 1st Immigrant / Priest / Reporter

S Ensemble VI - 3rd Immigrant / Reporter/ Policeman

S Ensemble VII - Customs Officer / Reporter

S Ensemble VIII - 2nd Immigrant / Minister / Reporter / Colonel Norman Schwarzkopf

Mute Bit Charles Lindbergh, 10 years old

Mute Bit Mrs. Morrow, Anne's Mother

Mute Bit Edward Reilly, Defense lawyer

No Chorus

Love for Three Oranges - Prokofieff

Language: Russian

L King of Clues L The Prince L Trufaldino F Fata Morgana F Leandre F Tschelio F Ninetta F Cook Creonte S Pantaloon S Princess Clarissa S Smeraldine B Farfarello B Herald B Linetta B Nicoletta 36 Minimum Chorus

Lucia di Lammermoor - Donizetti

Language: Italian

L Lucia L Edgardo L Enrico F Raimondo S Arturo S Normanno B Alisa 18 Minimum Chorus

Lucrezia Borgia - Donizetti

Language: Italian

L Lucrezia Borgia L Gennaro L Maffio Orsini L Duca di Ferrara (Don

Alfonso) S Rustighello B Liverotto B Vitellozzo B Gazella B Astolfo B Petrucci

CB Usciere 18 Minimum Chorus

Luisa Miller - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Luisa L Rodolfo L Miller L Count Walter F Wurm F Frederica S Laura CB Peasant 32 Minimum Chorus

Lulu - Berg

Language: German

L Lulu L Grafin Geschwitz L Dr. Schon L Alwa L An Animal Tamer / Rodrig F A Wardrobe Mistress / A

Schoolboy F The Painter F Schigolch S The Prince S The Theatre Director B The Doctor (speaking role) No Chorus

Madame Mao - Bright Sheng

Language: English

L Jiang Ching I (Mme. Mao) L Jiang China II (Mme. Mao in

her 20s) (also plays Nora and Mu Guiying)

L Mao Zedong F Zhizhen (also sings Actress

and Yang Paifeng) F The Actor (also Helmer and

Victim #3 and Emperor Gao

S The Accusers (also sing The Committee and The Victims) (An Actress plays Victim 3) and Another Man: Victims/Another Man/Committee/Accusers

S Soprano S Soprano S Tenor S Tenor S Baritone S Baritone S Bass S Bass 32 Minimum Chorus

Macbeth - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Macbeth L Lady Macbeth F Banquo F Macduff S Malcolm S Lady-in-Waiting S Doctor CB Duncan CB Macbeth's Servant

CB Assassin CB Herald 24 Minimum Chorus

Madama Butterfly - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Cho-Cho-San (Butterfly) L Pinkerton F Suzuki F Sharpless F Goro S Yamadori S The Bonze S Imperial Commissioner B Kate Pinkerton CB Registrar 15 Minimum Chorus (No Basses)

Mahagonny (The Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny) - Weill

Language: German

L Jenny L Jim L Mrs. Begbick F Moses F Bill F Joe F Jake F Fatty B Toby 18 Minimum Chorus

Maid of Orleans, The (Orleanskaya Dyeva) - Tchaikovsky

Language: Russian

L Joan of Arc (the Maid) F Charles VII, King of France F Agnes Sorel, his Mistress F Thibaut, Joan’s Father F Dunois, a French Soldier F Lionel, a Burgundian Soldier F The Archbishop (the

Cardinal) S Raymond, a young man in

love with Joan S Bertrand, an old peasant B A Soldier (Voyn) B Lore, a wounded soldier CB An Angel voice 48 Minimum Chorus

Makropulos Affair, The (Véc Makropulos) - Janacek

Language: Czech

L Emilia Marty L Albert Gregor L Jaroslav Prus F Dr. Kolenaty S Solicitator Vitek S Kristina S Count Hauk-Sendorf B Janek B A Stage Hand (Strojnik – a

Mechanic) B A Stage Dresser (Poklizecka) B Chamber-Maid (Komorna) B Another Chamber-Maid

(Sluzebna) 12 Minimum Chorus

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Mamelles de Tiresias, Les - Francis Poulenc

Language: French

L Thérèse / Fortune Teller L Her Husband L Le Gendarme F Director S Presto S Lacouf S The Parisian Journalist S The Son B Newspaper Woman CB An elegant Woman CB A Large Woman CB A Bearded Man CB Baritone Solo 24 Minimum Chorus

Manon - Massenet

Language: French

L Manon L Des Grieux L Lescaut F Comte Des Grieux F Bretigny F Gillot de Morfontaine S Javotte S Poussette S Rosette S Innkeeper CB Two Soldiers CB Sergeant CB Archer CB Servant 24 Minimum Chorus

Manon Lescaut - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Lescaut L Manon L Des Grieux F Geronte de Ravoir S Edmondo S A Singer S Dancing Master S Lamplighter B Innkeeper B Sergeant B Captain CB Sergeant 24 Minimum Chorus

Maria Stuarda - Donizetti

Language: Italian

L Maria Stuarda L Elisabetta L Talbot L Leicester S Anna S Cecil B Court Herald 18 Minimum Chorus

Margot La Rouge - F. Delius

Language: French

L Sergeant Thibault L Margot La Rouge F L’Artiste F Lili Beguin

S Le Poigne S Nini S First Soldier S Second Soldier B 1st Drinker, 2nd Drinker, &

3rd Drinker B Le Garcon B Le Brigadier B La Patronne B 1st Woman, 2nd Woman &

3rd Woman No Chorus

Martha - Von Flotow

Language: German

L Lionel L Plunkett L Lady Harriet L Nancy F Lord Tristram S Sheriff of Richmond CB Three Farm Girls CB A Farmer CB Three Flunkeys 24 Minimum Chorus

Mary, Queen of Scots - Thea Musgrave

English: English

L Mary, Queen of Scots L James Stuart L Earl of Bothwell L Lord Darnley F David Ricco (w/ Cardinal

Beaton = L) F Cardinal Beaton (w/ David

Ricco = L) F Lord Gordon S Earl of Morton S Earl of Ruthven S Mary Seton S Three Marys CB Solo Lord CB Solo Lord CB Two Crowd Lines

Mathis Der Mahler - Himdemith

Language: German

L Mathis L Albrecht L Ursula L Regina S Lorenz von Pommersfelden S Wolfgang Capito S Truchsess von Waldburg S Sylvester von Schaumberg S Grafin von Helfenstein B Riedinger B Hans Schwalb B Pfeifer des Frafen Mute Grar von Helfenstein 32 Minimum Chorus

Matrimonio Segreto, Il (The Secret Marriage) - Cimarosa

Language: Italian

L Carolina L Count Robinson L Elisetta L Fidalam

L Paolino L Geronimo No Chorus

Mazeppa - Tchaikovsky

Language: Russian

L Mazeppa, the Cossack Hetman

L Kochubey, a wealthy Cossack

L Maria, his daughter F Andrei, a young Cossack F Orlik, Mazeppa’s henchman F Liubov, Kochubey’s wife S Iskra, Governor of Poltava S A Drunken Cossack 40 Minimum Chorus

McTeague - William Bolcom

Language: English

L McTeagur L Maria Miranda Macapa L Marcus Shoulder L Trina Sieppe S Sheriff S Papa Seippe S Mama Sieppe S Lottery Agent/Health

Inspector S Dentist B Qwgooste B Waiter/Posse/Guest B Waiter/Posse/Guest B Waiter/Posse/Guest B Watier/Posse/Guest B Posse/Guest B Posse/Guest B Posse/Guest B Posse/Guest B 2 Guests 8 Minimum Chorus

Medea - Cherubini

Language: Italian

L Medea L Giasone F Glauce F Creonte S Neris S Ancella B Guard 24 Minimum Chorus

Medium, The - Menotti

Language: English

L Madame Flora (Baba) L Monica F Toby (mute) S Mrs. Gobineau S Mr. Gobineau S Mrs. Nolan No Chorus

Mefistofele - Boito

Language: Italian

L Mefistofele L Faust L Margarita F Elena S Pantalis

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S Wagner S Nereus B Marta 36 Minimum Chorus (and

Children's Chorus)

Meistersinger, Die - Wagner

Language: German

L Eva L Magdalene L Hans Sachs L Beckmesser L Walter von Stolzing L David F Kothner S Vogelgesang S Zorn S Moser S Eisslinger S Nachtigal S Ortel S Foltz S Schwartz S Night Watchman 40 Minimum Chorus

Merchant and the Pauper - Paul Schoenfield

L Narrator/Rabbi L The Merchant L The Pauper F The Pauper’s Wife F The Wicked Genreal/The

Pirate F The Merchant’s Son F Beauty, The Pauper’s

Daughter B Three Noblemen B Three Handmaidens B Three Suitors CB 4th Voice as Noble 24 Minimum Chorus

Merry Widow - Lehar

Language: German

L Danillo L Sonia (or Anna) F Popoff F Natalie F Camille de Jolidon F Nish S Cascada S St. Brioche S Khadja S Olga S Lolo (Dancer) CB Head Waiter CB St. Brioche's Wife CB Khadjad's Wife 18 Minimum Chorus

Merry Wives of Windsor, The (Die Lustigen Weiber Von Windsor) - Nicolai

Language: German

L Mrs. Ford (Frau Fluth) L Falstaff L Ford (Fluth) F Anna F Mrs. Page (Frau Reich)

F Fenton S Page (Reich) S Caius S Slender (Sparlich) 18 Minimum Chorus

Midsummer Marriage, The - M. Tippett

Language: English

L Mark L Jenifer L King Fisher F Bella F Jack F Sosostris F Strephon S The Ancients B Half-Tipsy Man B A Dancing Man CB A Man CB A Girl 40 Minimum Chorus

Midsummer Night's Dream, A - Britten

Language: English

L Oberon L Tytania L Lysander L Demetrius L Hermia L Helena L Bottom L Flute F Theseus F Puck F Quince S Hippolyta S Snug S Snout S Starling B Cobweb B Peachblossom B Mustardseed B Moth Children' s Chorus

Mignon - Thomas

Language: French

L Wilhelm Meister L Lothario L Mignon L Philine F Laertes F Frederic B Jarno CB Antonio 18 Minimum Chorus

Mikado, The - Sullivan

Language: English

L Nanki-Poo L Ko-Ko L Yum-Yum L Katisha F The Mikado F Pooh-Bah S Pish-Tush S Pitti-Sing S Peep-Bo

CB A Noble 20 Minimum Chorus

Miss Haversham’s Fire - Dominick Argento

Language: English

L Aurelia Havisham F Estella Drummle F Phillip Pirrip (Pip) S as a young girl of 1846-48 S as a poor boy of 1846-48 S Bentley Drummle S Jaggers S The Coroner B Sarah Pocket B Camilla Pocket B Georgiana Pocket B Raymond Pocket B Grace-Helen Broome

(Nanny) B as a young Woman of 1810 B First Man Guest (Raymond

Pocket) B First Maid CB First Woman Guest CB Second Woman Guest CB Third Woman Guest CB Second Man Guest CB Third Man Guest CB Pumblechook (Uncle to Pip) CB Orlick (Caretaker at Satis

House) Mute A Chambermaid 32 Minimum Chorus

Mitridate, Re di Ponto - W. A. Mozart

Language: Italian

L Mitridate L Aspasia L Sifare F Farnace F Ismene S Marzio S Arbate No Chorus

Monsieur Choufleur - Offenbach

Language: French

L Ernestine (Christine) L Chrysodule Babylas L M. Choufleuri S Petermann S Balandard S Mme. Balandard 20 Minimum Chorus

Moses Und Aron – Schoenberg

Language: German

L Moses L Aron, his brother F A Priest S Young Girl/Sop (I of 4 naked

Virgins) S Young Man (Youth) S A Man S Six Solo Voices B Ephraimite B Another Man B Invalid Woman

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B 2nd, 3rd, 4th Naked Virgin (1st Naked Virgin – see Young

Girl) CB Three Elders CB A Naked Youth CB Solo Soprano CB Solo Tenor CB A Man CB Two Soldiers 60 Minimum Chorus

Mother of Us All - V. Thomson

Language: English

L Susan B. Anthony L Daniel Webster L Jo, the Loiterer L Constance Fletcher F John Adams F Anne F Gertrude Stein F Virgil Thomson F Indiana Elliot F Angel Moore F Gloster Hemming F Lillian Russell S Chris, the Citizen S Thaddeus Stevens S Anna Hope S Jenny Reefer S Ulysses S. Grant S Andrew Johnson S Anthony Comstock S Donald Gallup S Herman Atlan S Isabel Wentworth S Indiana Elliot’s Brother B Henrietta M. B Henry B. B Negro Woman B Negro Man CB A.A. & T.T. Postillions 24 Minimum Chorus

Mourning Becomes Electra - M.D. Levy

Language: English

L Christine Mannon L Lavinia Mannon L Adam Brant L Orin Mannon F General Ezra Mannon F Helen Niles F Peter Niles S Jed 40 Minimum Chorus

Nabucco - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Nabucco L Ismaele L Zaccaria L Abigaille F Fenena S High Priest S Anna S Abdallo 24 Minimum Chorus

Naughty Marietta - Victor Herbert

Language: English

L Marietta (the Contessa d’Altena)

L Captain Dick Warrington F Etienne Grandet (alias Bras

Pique) F Silas Slick F Adah (a Quadroon slave girl) F Lieutenant-Governor Grandet F Lizette (a Casket Girl) S Rudolfo (An Italian buffo) S Sir Harry Blake (Irish

Adventurer) S Florenz (Secretary to the Lt.

Governor) Three Girls of New Orleans: B Fanchon B Nanette B Felice CB Nightwatchman CB First Flower Girl CB Second Flower-Girl CB Man Flower-Seller CB Sugar-Cane Seller CB Parakeet-Seller CB Fruit-Seller CB Italian Parrot-Seller CB First Man CB Second Man CB Third Man CB First Dice Player CB Second Dice Player CB First Card Player CB Second Card Player CB First Man CB Second Man CB Third Man CB Fourth Man CB A Man CB Three or Four Italian Men 40 Minimum Chorus

Navarraise, La - Massenet

Language: French

L Anita, a girl of Navarre L Araquil, Sergeant in Biscayan

regiment L Garrido, General of the

troops F Remigio, Araquil’s Father S Bustamente, Sergeant in the

regiment S Ramon, Captain in the

regiment B A Soldier 24 Minimum Chorus

Nixon in China - Adams

Language: English

L Richard Nixon L Pat Nixon L Mao Tse-Tung L Chou En-Lai L Chiang Ch’ing (Madame

Mao) L Henry Kissinger S Mao’s 1st Secretary (Nancy

Tang)

S Mao’s 2nd Secretary S Mao’s 3rd Secretary S Wu Ching-Hua (Female solo

dancer) S Hung Ch’Anf-ch’ing (Male

solo dancer) 24 Minimum Chorus

Norma - Bellini

Language: Italian

L Norma L Adalgisa L Pollione L Oroveso S Clotilda B Flavio 24 Minimum Chorus

Noye’s Fludde - Benjamin Britten

Language: English

L Voice of God L Noye L Mrs. Noye Noye's Sons: S Sem S Ham S Jaffett Their Wives: S Mrs. Sem S Mrs. Ham S Mrs. Jaffett B Mrs. Noye's Gossips (4) Children's Chorus

Nozze Di Figaro, Le (The Marriage of Figaro) - Mozart

Language: Italian

L Countess Almavila L Count Almaviva L Susanna L Figaro L Cherubino F Dr. Bartolo F Marcellina F Don Basilio S Don Curzio S Antonio S Barbarina CB Two Bridesmaids 12 Minimum Chorus

Oberto, Conte De San Bonifacio - Guiseppe Verdi

Language: Italian

L Cuniza L Riccardo L Oberto L Leonora S Imelda 32 Minimum Chorus

Oedipus Rex - Stravinsky

Language: Latin

L Oedipus F Jocasta F Creon F Narrator S Tiresias S Shepherd S Messenger

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16 Minimum Chorus (Men Only)

Of Mice and Men - Floyd

Language: English

L George Milton L Lennie Small L Curley's Wife F Curley F Candy F Slim F Rosita S Carlson B Ballad Singer 8 Minimum Chorus (Men Only)

Oklahoma – Rodgers

Language: English

L Curly L Laurie F Ado Annie F Jud F Will Parker F 3 Solo Dancers (Curly,

Laurie, Jud) S Ali Hakim S Gertie Cummings S Aunt Eller B Andrew Carnes 18 Minimum Chorus

Old Maid and the Thief, The - Menotti

Language: English

L Miss Todd L Laetitia F Bob F Miss Pinkerton No Chorus

Orfeo, La Favola, D’ - Monteverdi

Language: Italian

L Orfeo F Messaggera (Messenger) F La Musica/La Speranza S La Musica S La Speranza S Euridice S Caronte (Charon) S Plutone (Pluto) S Proserpina S La Ninfa (Nymph) S Appollo S 1st Shepherd (Appollo/1st

Shepherd = F) S 2nd Shepherd S 3rd Shepherd S 2nd Shephard/2nd Spirit S 3rd Shephard/1st Spirit B 4th Shepherd B 1st Spirit B 2nd Spirit B Echo (L’eco) B 5th Shepherd B 3rd Spirit B Two Nymphs 24 Minimum Chorus

Orfeo ed Euridice - Gluck

Language: Italian

L Orfeo (Orpheus)

F Euridice F Amor F Ombra Felice/Euridice S Ombra Felice (Blessed Spirit

of Euridice) 12 Minimum Chorus

Orlando - G. F. Handel

Language: Italian

L Orlando L Angelica L Dorinda F Medoro F Zoroastro No Minimum Chorus

Ormindo, L’- Cavalli

Language: Italian

L Ormindo, Prince of Tunis L Erisbe, Queen of Morocco &

Fez F Amida, Prince of Tamisene F Sicle, Princess of Susio F Erice, Nurse to Sicle F Mirinda F Ariadeno, King of Morocco &

Fez S Nerillo S Melinde S Osmano 16 Minimum Chorus

Orpheus in the Underworld (Orphée aux Enfers) - Offenbach

Language: French

L Eurydice L Pluto L Jupiter F Public Opinion F Orpheus F Cupid S Venus S Mars S Diana S Juno S Mercury S John Styx B Minerva B Three Secret Policemen 18 Minimum Chorus

Otello - Rossini

Language: Italian

L Otello L Desdemona L Iago L Roderigo F Emilia S Elmiro S Gondolier 24 Minimum Chorus

Otello - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Otello L Desdemona L Iago F Cassio F Emilia

F Lodovico S Roderigo S Montano B Herald 36 Minimum Chorus

Pagliacci - Leoncavallo

Language: Italian

L Canio L Nedda L Tonio F Silvio F Beppe CB First Peasant CB Second Peasant 24 Minimum Chorus

Parsifal - Wagner

Language: German

L Amfortas L Gurnemanz L Parsifal L Kundry F Klingsor S Two Knights of the Grail S Four Esquires S A Voice S Six Flower Maidens 36 Minimum Chorus

Partenope - George Frideric Handel

Language: Italian

L Partenope L Rosmira L Arsace F Armindo F Emilio S Ormonte 16 Minimum Chorus

Passion of Jonathan Wade, The - Carlisle Floyd

Language: English

L Jonathan Wade L Celia Townsend L Judge Gibbes Twonsend F Enoch Pratt F Lucas Wardlaw S Nicey S Lieutenant Patrick S Wounded Confererate

Soldier S T. Tertius Riddle S Judge James Bell B 2 Carpetbaggers B Young Girl CB Sergeant Branch CB Man on Barrel CB Two Soldiers CB Rector CB 2 Black Senators CB 5 Friends of Lucas CB Black Driver 32 Minimum Chorus

Patience or Bunthorne’s Bride - Arthur Sullivan

Language: English

L Patience

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L Reginald Bunthorne L Archibald Grosvenor F The Lady Jane F Colonel Caverley F The Lady Angela S The Lady Saphir S Lieutenant, The Duke of

Dunstable S Major Murgatroyd S The Lady Ella Mute Mr. Bunthorne’s Solicitor 24 Minimum Chorus

Paul Bunyan - Britten

Language: English

L Paul Bunyan L Tiny L Johnny Inkslinger L Hot Biscuit Slim F Narrator/Ballad Singer F Hel Helson S John Shears S Western Union Boy S Sam Sharkey S Ben Benney S Fido S Moppet S Poppet B Jen Jenson B Andy Anderson B Pete Peterson B Cross Crosshaulson B First Wild Goose B Second Wild Goose B Third Wild Goose B Quartet Of the Defeated Possible Combined Roles: F Fido/Third Wild Goose F Moppet/First Wild Goose F Poppet/Second Wild Goose Chorus Roles: CB Four Young Trees CB Heron CB Moon CB Wind CB Beetle CB Squirrel CB Solo 1/Swedish Lumberjack CB Solo 2/French Lumberjack CB Solo 3/German Lumberjack CB First Crony CB Second Crony CB Third Crony CB Fourth Crony CB Tenor 1 CB Tenor 2 CB Baritone 24 Minimum Chorus

Pecheurs Des Perles, Les (The Pearl Fishers) - Bizet

Language: French

L Leila L Nadir L Zurga F Nourabad 24 Minimum Chorus

Pelleas Et Melisande - Debussy

Language: French

L Pelleas L Melisande L Golaud L Arkel F Genevieve F Yniold S A Physician B A Shepherd 18 Minimum Chorus

Perichole, La - Offenbach

Language: French

L Don Andres L La Perichole L Paquillo L Don Pedro L Tarapot S Guadalena S Estrella S Virginella S Old Prisoner B First and Second Notary B Ninetta B Frasquinella B Brambilla B Manuelita 18 Minimum Chorus

Peter Grimes - Britten

Language: English

L Peter Grimes L Ellen Orford L Captain Balstrode F Auntie F Swallow S First Niece S Second Niece S Bob Boles S Mrs. Sedley S Reverend S Ned Keene S Hobson S Boy (acting role) B Dr. Thorp (mute) 40 Minimum Chorus

Philèmone et Baucis - Gounod

Language: French

L Philemone L Baucis L Jupiter L Vulcan S A Shepherdess 24 Minimum Chorus

Pinafore, H.M.S. - Sullivan

Language: English

L Sir Joseph L Captain Corcoran L Ralph Rackstraw L Josephine F Little Buttercup F Dick Deadeye S Bill Bobstay 18 Minimum Chorus

Pique Dame (The Queen of Spades) - Tchaikovsky

Language: Russian

L Lisa L Herman L Countess L Tomsky L Pauline / Daphnis F Yeletsky F Pauline F Naramov / Plutus S Tchekalinsky S Sourin S Governess S Chloe S Daphnis S Plutus B Tchaplitsky B Naramov B Major Domo B Mary 32 Minimum Chorus (and

Children's Chorus)

Pirata, Il - Bellini

Language: Italian

L Imogene L Gualtiero L Ernesto F Adele F Itulbo S Goffredo 24 Minimum Chorus

Pirates of Penzance, The - Sullivan

Language: English

L Major-General Stanley L The Pirate King L Frederic L Mabel L Ruth F Sergeant of Police S Samuel S Edith S Kate B Isabel 20 Minimum Chorus

Postcard from Morocco – Argento

Language: English

L A Lady with a “Cake Box” L A Lady with a Hand Mirror/An

Operetta Singer L A Lady with a “Hat Box” / A

Foreign Singer L Mr. Owen, Man with a Paint

Box L A Man with Old

Luggage/First Puppet/An Operetta Singer

L A Man with a Shoe Sample Kit/Second Puppet

L A Man with “Cornet Case”/ A Puppet

Maker S 2 Entertainers B A Puppet Maker

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No Chorus

Postman Always Rings Twice, The - Paulus

Language: English

L Frank Chambers L Cora F Nick Papadakis F Katz (Lawyer) S Sacket (District Attorney) B Cop (Jail) B Kennedy, Katz’ Sidekick No Chorus

Porgy and Bess - Gershwin

Language: English

L Porgy L Bess L Crown L Sporting Life F Clara F Jake F Serena S Robbins S Maria S Mingo B Detective B Maria B Frazer B Policeman B Undertaker B Annie B Nelson B Crabman B Strawberry Woman B Coroner B Police Sargeant B Solo bit parts 24 Minimum Chorus

Prince Igor - Borodin

Language: Russian

L Igor Sviatoslavitch L Jaroslavna L Vladimir Jaroslavitch

(Galitzky) L Kontchakovna F Vladimir Igorevitch F Kontchak S Ovlour S Skoula S Erochka B Jaroslavna's Nurse B A Young Polovetsian Maiden 40 Minimum Chorus

Puritani, I - Bellini

Language: Italian

L Elvira L Lord Arturo L Sir Giorgio L Sir Riccardo F Lord Gaultiero S Sir Bruno S Enrichetta 24 Minimum Chorus

Quatro Rusteghi, I (The Four Ruffians) - Wolf-Ferrari

Language: Italian

L Margarita L Felice L Lucieta L Lunardo L Marina L Simon F Cancian F Maurizio F Count Riccardo B Maid No Chorus

Quiet Place, A (Original Version) - Leonard Bernstein

Language: English

L Dede L Junior L Sam F Francois S Funeral Director S Bill S Susie S Analyst S Doc S Mrs. Doc CB Seven voices 24 Minimum Chorus

Quiet Place, A (Revised Version) - Leonard Bernstein

Language: English

L Sam L Dede L Junior L Dinah L Young Sam F Francois S Funeral Director S Bill S Susie S Dinah's Analyst S Doc S Mrs. Doc S Jazz Trio CB Seven Voices 24 Minimum Chorus

Radamisto - George Frederic Handel

Language: Italian

L Radamisto L Zenobia L Polissena F Tiridate F Fraarte F Tigrante S Farasmane No Chorus

Rake's Progress - Stravinsky

Language: English

L Ann Truelove L Tom Rakewell L Nick Shadow L Baba the Turk F Truelove

F Mother Goose S Sellem S Keeper of Madhouse 18 Minimum Chorus

Rape of Lucretia, The - Britten

Language: English

L Male Chorus L Female Chorus L Lucretia F Collatinus F Junius F Tarquinius S Bianca S Lucia No Chorus

Regina - Blitzstein

Language: English

L Regina Giddens L Birdie Hubbard L Ben Hubbard F Horace Giddens F Alexandria Hubbard F Addie S Leo Hubbard S Cal S Jabez B William Marshall CB Manders CB Belle 18 Minimum Chorus

Rheingold, Das - Wagner

Language: German

L Wotan L Loge L Alberich L Mime L Fricka L Erda F Donner F Froh F Fasolt F Fafner F Freia S Woglinde S Welgunde S Flosshilde No Chorus

Riders to the Sea - Vaughan Williams

Language: English

L Maurya F Cathleen F Nora S Bartley B A Woman 12 Minimum Chorus (Women

Only)

Rigoletto - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Duke of Mantua L Rigoletto L Gilda F Monterone F Sparafucile F Maddalena

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S Marullo . S Borsa B Giovanna B Countess Ceprano B Count Ceprano B A Page 12 Minimum Chorus (Men Only)

Ritorno D’Ulisse in Patria, La - Monteverdi

Language: Italian

L Penelope L Ulisse (Ulysses) F Telemaco (Telemachus) F Minerva F Antinoo F Nettuno (Neptune) S Ericlea (Eurykleia) S Melanto (Melantus) S Eumete S Eurimaco (Eurymachus) S Iro (Irus) S Pisandro (Peisander) S Anfinomo (Anphinomus) S L’umana Fragilita (Human

Frailty) S Il Tempo (Time) S La Fortuna (Fortune) S Amore (Love) S Giove (Jove) B Tenor Solo B Mercurio B Giunone (Juno) No Chorus

Roberto Devereux - Gaetano Donizetti

Language: Italian

L Elisabetta L Sara L Roberto Devereux L Duke of Nottingham S Lord Cecil B Walter Raleigh CB A Page CB Nottingham's Servant 28 Minimum Chorus

Rodelinda - George Frideric Handel

Language: Italian

L Rodelinda L Bertarido L Grimoaldo F Eduige F Unulfo F Garibaldo Mute Flavio No Chorus

Romeo et Juliette - Gounod

Language: French

L Romeo L Juliette L Mercutio F Friar Laurent F Capulet F Tybalt S Duke of Verona S Stephano

B Gregorio B Gertrude B Benvolio B Paris 18 Minimum Chorus

Rondine, La (The Swallow) - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Lisette L Rambaldo L Magda L Ruggero L Prunier F Suzy F Yvette F Bianca S Gobin S Grebillon B Perichaud B Steward B Singer CB Chorus Bits 24 Minimum Chorus

Rose Marie - Friml

Language: English

L Rose-Marie LaFlamme L Jim Kenyon F Lady Jane F Sergeant Malone F Hard-boiled Herman F Edward Hawley F Wanda S Ethel Brander S Emile LaFlamme S Black Eagle 24 Minimum Chorus

Rosenkavalier, Der - Strauss

Language: German

L Marschallin L Ochs L Octavian L Sophie L Von Faninal F A Singer F Marianne F Valzacchi F Annina S Notary S Police Commissioner S Leopold (mute) S Majordomo of Faninal S Innkeeper S Negro Boy (mute) B Majordomo of Princess B Three Orphans B Milliner B Animal Vendor B Hair Dresser (mute) 18 Minimum Chorus

Rossignol, Le (The Nightingale) - Stravinsky

Language: French

L The Nightingale L The Fisherman F The Cook F The Chamberlain

F The Bonze F The Emperor of China F Death B First Japanese Envoy B Second Japanese Envoy B Third Japanese Envoy 24 Minimum Chorus

Ruddigore - Sullivan

Language: English

L Sir Ruthven Murgatroyd (Robin Oakapple)

L Rose Maybud L Richard Dauntless L Sir Despard Murgatroyd F Mad Margaret S Dame Hannah S Adam Goodheart S Sir Roderic Murgatroyd B Zorah B Ruppert B Jasper B Lionel B Conrad CB Ruth Mute Desmond Mute Gilbert Mute Mervin 32 Minimum Chorus

Rusalka - Dvorak

Language: Czech

L Rusalka L The Prince L The Spirit of the Lake

(Watergnome) F Jezibaba (The Witch) F The Foreign Princess S 1st Wood-Sprite S 2nd Wood-Sprite S 3rd Wood-Sprite S Gamekeeper (The Forester) S Turnspit (The Kitchen Boy) B Voice of a Huntsman

(Hunter) CB 3 Echos (off-stage) 24 Minimum Chorus

Saint Francois d’Assise - Olivier Messiaen

Language: French

L Francis L Angel F Leper S Léon S Massée S Bernard B Élie B Silvestre B Rufin 150 Minimum Chorus

Saint of Bleeker Street, The - Menotti

Language: English

L Carmela L Annina L Michele F Assunta F Maria Corona

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F Desideria F Don Marco S Salvatore B Concettina B A Young Man B An Old Woman B Bartender B First Guest B Second Guest B A Nun B A Young Priest CB Chorus Bits 18 Minimum Chorus

Salome - Strauss

Language: German

L Salome L Herod L Herodias L Jokanaan F Marraboth F Page of Herodias F First Nazarene S Two Soldiers S Five Jews B A Slave B Cappadocian CB Second Nazarene No Chorus

Samson et Delila - Saint-Saens

Language: French

L Samson L Dalila L High Priest of Dagon F Old Hebrew S Abimelek B Philistine Messenger B Philistines 24 Minimum Chorus

Schweigsame Frau, Die (The Silent Woman) - R. Strauss

Language: German

L Sir Morosus L The Barber (Schneidebart) L Henry Morosus (Nephew of

Sir Morosus) L Aminta, his wife F Isotta F Carlotta S The Housekeeper, of Sir

Morosus S Morbio S Vanuzzi S Farfallo B A Parrot CB A Voice 32 Minimum Chorus

Seagull, The - T. Pasatieri

Language: English

L Irina Arkadina L Constantine L Nina F Masha F Boris Trigorin S Sorin S Medvedenko S Dr. Dorn

S Shamrayeff B Pauline Mute Bit Yakov, a servant 16 Minimum Chorus

Segreto Di Susanna (The Secret of Suzanne) - Wolf-Ferrari

Language: Italian

L Count Gil L Suzanne S Sante No Chorus

Semele - Handel

Language: English

L Semele L Jupiter L Juno L Juno/Ino F Ino F Athamas F Somnus S Cadmus S Iris B Apollo B Chief Priest of Juno 20 Minimum Chorus

Semiramide - Rossini

Language: Italian

L Semiramide L Arsace L Assur L Idreno F Oroe S Azema S Mitrane S Ghost of Nino 32 Minimum Chorus

Siegfried - Wagner

Language: German

L Siegfried L Mime L Wotan L Brunnhilde F Alberich F Fafner F Erda S Forest Bird No Chorus

Simon Boccanegra - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Simon L Jacopo Fiesco L Amelia Grimaldi (Maria) L Gabrielle Adorno F Paolo S Pietro B Capitain B Angel d'Amelia 24 Minimum Chorus

Sly, Ovvero La Leggenda Del Dormiente Risvegliato - Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari

Language: Italian

L Sly L Dolly

L Il Conte de Westmorland F L'Ostessa F Joan Plake S Il Nobile Francese/Il Musico S 1st Nobile/ un Moro S 2nd Nobile/ un Pellerossa S 3rd Nobile / un Vecchio servo S 4th Nobile/ un Cinese S 5th Nobile / un Dottore S 6th Nobile / un Gran

Carimoniero S La 1st Ancella S La 2nd Ancella S La 3rd Ancella S Un Paggetto B Snare B Il Giudice Campestre B Rosslina B Un Soldato B Il Garzone B 1st Servo B 2nd Servo B 3rd Servo B Un Beone Solo CB Un Vetturale CB Il Cuoco CB 5 Voce Interna CB Un altro Beone CB Au altro ancora Beone CB Un Beone solo CB Un Tenore Solo (studente) CB Un Tenore solo (core interno) 24 Minimum Chorus

Sonnambula, La (The Sleepwalker) - Bellini

Language: Italian

L Amina L Elvino L Rodolfo F Lisa S Alessio S Teresa B Notary 18 Minimum Chorus

Sorcerer, The - Sullivan

Language: English

L Sir Marmaduke L Alexis L John Wellington Wells L Aline F Constance F Doctor Daly S Lady Sangazure S Mrs. Partlett B Notary 24 Minimum Chorus

Stiffelio - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Stiffelio L Lina L Stankar F Raffaele F Jorg S Dorothea S Federico 32 Minimum Chorus

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Street Scene - Kurt Weill

Language: English

L Rose Maurrant L Sam Kaplan L Anna Maurrant L Frank Maurrant F Greta Fiorentino F Emma Jones F Harry Easter S Olga Olson S Carl Olsen S Henry Davis S Daniel Buchanan S Lippo Fiorentino S Mae Jones S Dick McGann B Jennie Hildebrand B Abraham Kaplan B George Jones B Willie Maurrant B Mrs. Hildebrand B Two Nursemaids CB Two Graduates CB Shirley Kaplan CB Steve Sankey CB Vincent Jones CB Dr. Wilson CB Officer Murphy CB City Marshall CB Fred Cullen 18 Minimum Chorus

Student Prince, The - Romberg

Language: German

L Dr. Engel L Prince Karl Franz L Kathie F Lutz F Princess Margaret F Detlef F Von Asterberg F Lucas S Grand Duchess Anastasia S Von Mark S Gretchen S Ruder S Toni/Lackey IV S Captain Tarnitz B Hubert B Countess Leydon B 4 Lackeys B 3 Girls B Nicholas B Captain of the Guard –

Grasby B Toni CB Freshman CB 4 Huzzars CB 4 Friends of the Huzzars CB 4 Sopranos (singing with

Gretchen) CB 4 Students CB 2 Secretaries 18 Minimum Chorus

Suor Angelica - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Suor Angelica L Princess

S Abbess S Mistress of Novices B Alms Collector B Suor Genevieve B Suor Osmina B Suor Dolcina B Aspirant Sisters B Nursing Sister 18 Minimum Chorus (Women

Only)

Summer and Smoke - Hoiby

Language: English

L Alma Winemiller L John Buchanon, Jr. F Reverend Winemiller F Mrs. Winemiller F Nelly Ewell S Alma, child S John, child S Dr. Buchanon S Rose Gonzales S Papa Gonzales S Mrs. Basset S Roger Doremus S Rosemary S Vernon S Archie Kramer No Chorus

Susannah - Floyd

Language: English

L Susannah Polk L Olin Blitch L Sam Polk F Little Bat McLean S Elder McLean S Elder Gleaton S Elder Hayes S Elder Ott S Mrs. McLean B Mrs. Hayes B Mrs. Ott B Mrs. Gleaton CB Two Men 18 Minimum Chorus

Sweeney Todd, The Demon Barber of Fleet Street - Stephen Sondheim

Language: English

L Sweeney Todd L Mrs. Lovett F Anthony Hope F Johanna F Tobias Ragg F Judge Turpin F Beggar Woman S (Beggar Woman without Aria) S Pirelli S Beadle B Jonas Fogg CB Bird Keeper (w/Jonas Fogg =

B) 24 Minimum Chorus

Tabarro, Il - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Michele L Luigi

L Giorgetta F Il Tapa F La Frugola S Il Tinca B A Song Vendor B Lovers 15 Minimum Chorus

Tale for A Deaf Ear - Bucci

Language:

L Laura Gates L Tracy Gates F The Woman F The Girl F The Soldier F Chorister 8 Minimum Chorus

Tancredi - Rossini

Language: Italian

L Arigirio L Tancredi L Amenaide F Orbazzano F Isaura F Roggiero 18 Minimum Chorus

Taming of the Shrew - Giannini

Language: English

L Katerina L Petruchio F Baptista F Bianca F Lucentio S Hortensio S Gremio S Vincentio S Trenio S Biodello S Grumio B Curtis B A Peasant B Tailor No Chorus

Tannhäuser - Wagner

Language: German

L Tannhauser L Wolfram L Elisabeth L Venus L Landgraf Hermann F Biterolf S Walter der Vogelweide S Reinmar S Heinrich der Schreiber S A Shepherd CB Four Pages 24 Minimum Chorus

Telephone, The - Menotti

Language: English

L Lucy L Ben No Chorus

Tempest, The - Hoiby

Language: English

L Prospero

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L Miranda L Ariel L Caliban F Ferdinand F Gonzalo F Alonso S Trinculo S Stephano S Sebastian S Antonio S Iris S Ceres S Juno CB 6 Courtiers CB Soprano Solo 32 Minimum Chorus

Tender Land, The - Copland

Language: English

L Ma Moss L Laurie L Top L Martin F Grandpa S Mr. Splinters S Mrs. Splinters S Beth, a child B Mrs. Jenks B Mr. Jenks CB Chorus Bits 8 Minimum Chorus

Thais - Massenet

Language: French

L Thais L Athanael F Nicias F Palemon S Albine S Crobyle S Myrtale S La Charmeuse B Slave B Five Solo Cenobites 24 Minimum Chorus

Thérèse - Massenet

Language: French

L Therese L Armand de Clerval F Andre Thorel B Morel B An Officer B Another Officer B Municipal Official CB Voice of a Woman CB Voice of a Man CB Man’s Voice CB Child’s Voice 20 Minimum Chorus

Threepenny Opera, The (Die Dreigroschenoper) – Weill

Language: German

L Die Spelunken Jenny L Jonathan Jeremiah Peachum L Mrs. Peachum L Polly Peachum L Meacheath

F Anstufer (Narrator) S Brown Actors and Actresses: Lucy Filch Die Platte (The Gang) Hakenfingerjakob Munzmatthias Trauerweidenwalter Ede Sagerobert Jimmy Huren (Whores) Smith Pastor Kimball 8 Minimum Chorus

Tiefland (The Lowlands) - E. D’Albert

Language: German

L Sebastiano L Marta L Pedro F Tommaso F Moruccio F Nuri S Pepa S Antonia S Rosalia S Nando CB A Voice Mute Priest 24 Minimum Chorus

Tosca - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Floria Tosca L Mario Cavaradossi L Scarpia S Angelotti S Sacristan S Spoletto S Sciarrone B Shepherd Boy B Jailer 24 Minimum Chorus

Tote Stadt, Die - Korngold

Language: German

L Marie/Marietta L Paul F Fritz S Frank S Brigitta S Juliette S Lucienne S Gaston S Victorin S Count Albert (Graf) S Marie– Die Erscheinung Mariens 24 Minimum Chorus

Transformations - Conrad Susa

Language: English

L Princess I L Anne Sexton/Witch II F Good Fairy III F Wizard IV F Magic Object V

F Prince VI F King VII F Neighboring King VIII No Chorus

Traviata, La - Verdi

Language: Italian

L Violetta L Alfredo L Giorgio Germont S Gastone S Baron Douphol S Dr. Grenvil S Flora B Marchese d'Obigny B Annina 18 Minimum Chorus

Tristan und Isolde - Wagner

Language: German

L Tristan L King Mark L Isolde L Kurvenal L Brangaene S A Shepherd S A Sailor's Voice B Melot B Steersman 16 Minimum Chorus (Men Only)

Troilus and Cressida - William Walton

Language: English

L Troilus L Cressida L Pandarus F Calkas F Diomede S Antenor S Evadne S Horaste B A Priest B A Woman’s Voice CB First Soldier CB Second Soldier CB Ladies-in-waiting CB Another Priest 60 Minimum Chorus

Trouble in Tahiti - Leonard Bernstein

Language: English

L Dinah L Sam S Jazz Trio No Chorus

Trovatore, Il - Verdi

Language: Italian

L De Luna L Leonora L Azucena L Manrico F Ferrando B Ruiz / Messanger B Inez CB Old Gypsy 18 Minimum Chorus

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Troyens, Les (The Trojans) - Berlioz

Language: French

L Aeneas (Enee) L Dido L Cassandra (Cassadre) F Chorebus (Chorebe) F Anna F Narbal S The Shade of Hector / The

Ghost of Hector S Panthus (Panthee) S Ascanius (Ascagne) S Iopas S Hylas S Helenus S King Priam / The Ghost of

Priam S Hecuba / The Ghost of

Cassandra B A Trojan Soldier B A Greek Captain Mime Andromaque (Pantomime) Mime Astyanax (Pantomime) B First Sentry (Soldier) B Second Sentry (Soldier) B The Ghost of Cassandra B The Ghost of Chorebus B The Ghost of Hector B The Ghost of Priam B The God Mercury CB Polyxene CB The High Priest of Pluto CB 2 Trojan Chiefs 60 Minimum Chorus

Tsar’s Bride, The (Tsarskaya Nevesta) - Rimsky-Korsakov

Language: Russian

L Gregor Gregorjevitsch Grjasnoy

L Ljuba (Ljubasha) L Martha (Marfa) L Wassili Stepanovitsch

Sobakin L Boyar Ivan Sergeitsch Lykov F Domna Ivanova Saburova F Jelissei Bomelius S Gregor Lukianovitsch Maljuta

Skuratov S Dunja S Petrovna CB A House-Maid CB A Young Man CB A Servant 48 Minimum Chorus

Turandot - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Turandot L Calaf L Liu F Timur F Ping S Pang S Pong S Mandarin B Emperor Altoum

B Two Ladies CB Prince of Persia 36 Minimum Chorus

Turandot - F. Busoni

Language: Italian

L The Emperor Altoum L Turandot L Calaf F Adelma F Barak F Truffaldino S The Queen Mother of

Samarkand S Tartaglia S Pantalone B A Singer Mute The Executioner 36 Minimum Chorus (Includes 8

Doctors – 4 Tenors & 4 Basses)

Turco in Italia, Il (The Turk in Italy) - Rossini

Language: Italian

L Fiorilla L Narciso L Poet L Selim L Geronio L Zaida S Albazar 18 Minimum Chorus

Turn of The Screw - Britten

Language: English

L Governess L Quint L Miles L Flora F Mrs. Gross F Miss Jessel S Prologue S Steffens S Lecturer S Major Domo No Chorus

Vanessa - Barber

Language: English

L Vanessa L Erika L Anatol F The Old Baroness F The Doctor S The Major-Domo CB A Footman Mute The Young Pastor 24 Minimum Chorus

Vespri Siciliani, I Les Vêpres Siciliennes (The Sicilian Vespers) - Verdi

Language: French

L Dutchess Elena (Helene) L Arrigo (Henri) L Guido di Monforte (Monfort) L Giovanni da Procida S Danieli S Ninetta

S Roberto (Robert) S Tebaldo (Thibault) S De Bethune S Count Vaudemont S Manfredo 60 Minimum Chorus

Vida Breve, La - Falla

Language: Spanish

L Salud L Paco L Uncle Sarvaor F The Grandmother S A Singer S Manuel S Voice in the Forge / Voice of

Street-seller/Distant Voice B Carmela 18 Minimum Chorus

View from the Bridge, A - William Bolcom

Language: English

L Eddie L Beratrice L Catherine L Rodolfo F Alfieri F Marco S Tony S Louis S 1st Customs Officer S 2nd Customs Officer B Mike CB A Woman CB Soprano CB Baritone 32 Minimum Chorus

Village Singer, The - Paulus

Language: English

L Candace Whitcomb F Wilson Ford F Alma Way F William Emmons S Minnie Lansing S Jenny Wilkins S Todd Wilkins S Brent Freeman S Rev. Pollaid S Nancy Ford No Minimum Chorus

Village Romeo and Juliet, A - Delius

Language: French

L Vreli L Sali F The Dark Fiddler S Manz S Marti B First and Second Peasants B First, Second, Third Women B Gingerbread Woman B Wheel-of-Fortune Woman B Cheap Jewelry Woman B Showman B Merry-Go-Round Man B The Slim Girl B The Wild Girl

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B The Poor Horn Player B The Hunchbacked Bass

Fiddler B Shooting Gallery Man B First, Second, Third

Bargemen 18 Minimum Chorus

Villi, Le (The Witches) - Puccini

Language: Italian

L Roberto (Robert) L Anna L Guglielmo Wulf 24 Minimum Chorus

Visitation, The - G. Schuller

Language: English

L Carter Jones F Preacher F Presiding Officer F Mrs. Claiborne F Teena F Uncle Albert F Pulisi S Bill S Frank S Joe S Landlady S First Man S Chuck S Mr. Claiborne S First Policeman S Held S Patterson S Deacon B Inspector B Mattie B Second Man B First Companion B Second Companion CB Mill Hand CB A Man CB Another Man 48 Minimum Chorus

Voix Humaine, La (The Human Voice) - F. Poulenc

Language: French

L Elle (She – the Woman)

Walküre, Die - Wagner

Language: German

L Siegmund L Sieglinde L Brunnhilde L Wotan L Fricka F Hunding S Eight Valkyres No Chorus

Wally, La - Catalini

Language: Italian

L Wally L Giuseppe Hagenbach of

Solden L Vincenzo Gellner of

Hochstoff F Walter F Afra

S Stromminger S Il Pedone de Schnals

(Wanderer) 36 Minimum Chorus

War and Peace (VoIna Y Mir) – Prokofiev

Language: Russian

L Prince Andrei Bolkonsky L Natalya Rostova (Natasha) L Count Pyotr Bezukhov

(Pierre) F Maria Dmitrievna

Akhrosimova F Count Ilya Andreievich

Rostov F Helene Bezukhova F Prince Anatol Kuragin F Dolokhov L Prince Mikhail Kutuzov F Napoleon Bonaparte S Sonya S Princess Marya Bolkonskaya S Prince Nikolai Bolkonsky S Dunyasha S Colonel Vasska Denisov S Tikhon Scherbatsky S Fyodor S The Old Vasilisa S Matveyev S Madame Peronskaya S Platon Karataev S Marshal Berthier B Host (at the ball) B Balaga B Matriosha B Metivier B Adjutant to General

Compans B Adjutant to Marshall Murat B Adjutant to Prince Eugene B Monsieur de Beausset B General Bennigsen B General Barclay de Tolly B General Yermolov B General Rayevsky B Choir Leader (off-stage solo) B Captain Ramballe B Lieutenant Bonnet B Jacque – B Gerard B Young Factory Worker B Shopkeeper B Mavra Kusminitchna B Ivanov B Marshal Davout B A French Officer B Old Valet – (to Prince

Bolkonsky) B Major-Domo (to Prince

Bolkonsky) B Housemaid (to Prince

Bolkonsky) B Gavrilla (Akhrosimova’s

butler) B General Belliard B Adjutant to Kutuzov

(Kaizarov) CB Lackey (at the ball) CB A French Abbe

CB Trishka CB Two Prussian Generals

(Klausewitz & Wolzogen) CB Orderly (to Prince Andrei) CB Staff Officer #1 CB Staff Officer #2 CB Voice Off-Stage (orderly) CB Aid-De-Camp to Napoleon CB Konovnitsin (General) CB First Madman CB Second Madman CB First French Actress CB Second French Actress CB Voice Off-Stage CB Russian General I CB Russian General II Mute Bit Third Madman Mute Tsar Alexander the First Mute Marquis de Caulaincourt 48 Minimum Chorus

Werther - Massenet

Language: French

L Charlotte L Werther F Sophie F Albert F Bailli S Schmidt S Johann B Katchen B Bruhlmann No Chorus

Wiener Blut - J. Strauss

Language: German

L Gabriele, Grafin Zedlau (Countess)

L Balduin, Graf Zedlau (Count) L Prince Ypsheim-Gindelbach

(Prime Minister) F Demoiselle Franziska

Cagliari (Franzi) F Josef F Pepi Pleininger S Kagler S Lisi B Lori B Graf Bitowski (Count) B Marquis de la Fassade

(Diplomat) B Lord Percy (Diplomat) B Principe de Lugando

(Diplomat) B Anna (Franzi’s Maid) Minimum Chorus

Wings of the Dove - Moore

Language: English

L Kate Croy L Miles Dunster L Milly Theale F Lord Mark F Homer Croy F Aunt Maud Lowder S Susan Stringman S Madrigallist S Minstrel 6 Minimum Chorus (Women Only)

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Wozzeck - Berg

Language: German

L Marie L Wozzeck F Captain F Doctor S Drum Major S Andre S Margaret B Two Apprentices B Idiot CB Soldier 24 Minimum Chorus

Wuthering Heights - C. Floyd

Language: English

L Catherine Earnshaw (Cathy) L Heathcliff L Nelly L Edgar Linton F Isabella Linton F Hindley Earnshaw S Mr. Earnshaw S Joseph S Lockwood 24 Minimum Chorus

Xerxes (Serse) - Handel

Language: Italian

L Xerxes (Serse) L Romilda F Arsamenes (Arsamene) F Amastris (Amastre) F Atalante F Ariodates (Ariodate) S Elviro 16 Minimum Chorus

Yeoman of the Guard, The (The Merryman and His Maid) - Arthur Sullivan

Language: English

L Phoebe Meryll L Jack Point L Colonel Fairfax L Elsie Maynard F Sergeant Meryll F Dame Carruthers F Wilfred Shadbolt S Sir Richard Cholmondely B Kate B Leonard Meryll B Solo Second Yeoman CB First Yeoman CB First Citizen CB Second Citizen 28 Minimum Chorus

Zauberflöte, Die (The Magic Flute) - Mozart

Language: German

L Sarastro L Tamino L Pamina L Queen of the Night L Papageno F Three Ladies F Monostatos F Papagena

F High Priest (The Speaker) S Two Priests S Three Genie B Two Armed Men 18 Minimum Chorus

Zaza - Leoncavallo

Language: Italian

L Zaza L Milio Dufresne L Cascart S Anaide S Natalia S Bussy S Courtols B Floriana B Signora Dufresne B Marco B Augusto Toto (child) No Chorus

Zelmira – Rossini

Language: Italian

L Zelmira L Antenore L Polidoro L Ilo L Leucippo F Emma S Corista B Gran Sacerdote 24 Minimum Chorus

Zigeunerbaron, Der (The Gypsy Baron) - Strauss

Language: German

L Sandor Barinkay L Kalman Zsupan L Saffi F Arsena (Arletta) F Czipra S Graf Peter Homonay S Conte Carnero (Kareska) S Mirabella S Ottokar B Pali B Franzi B Vanya B Mishka 18 Minimum Chorus