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    American Express:Becoming the Worlds Premiere Service Provider

    Chris Campbell

    Jonny Silberman

    Jenny Tu

    Arthur Chen

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    2ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Presentation Agenda

    Global HR Customizing & Implementing Relationship Care Programs

    Annual Employee Maintenance Training

    IT Support

    Entering Cloud

    Enhance Social Media Presence

    ImplicationsFinance

    Implementation

    Overview

    Market Positioning

    Competitive Advantages & Core Competencies

    Objectives & Strategies

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    3ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    AMEX is a Luxury Credit Card

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    5ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Identifying Key Issues

    CurrentConstraints

    Large, PowerfulCompetitors

    New SubstitutesEntering the

    Market (via NewTechnologies)

    Aims for Future

    Remain the

    premiere card forHigh Net Worth

    Individuals

    Maintain Brandingof Delivering

    Superior CustomerService

    Key Issues

    How can Relationship Care be

    applied globally?

    Core Competency

    How does AMEX leverage newtechnologies to further connect with

    its clients?

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    6ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Leveraging on Unique Resources

    CurrentConstraints

    Large, PowerfulCompetitors

    New SubstitutesEntering the

    Market (via NewTechnologies)

    Aims for Future

    Remain the

    premiere card forHigh Net Worth

    Individuals

    Maintain Brandingof Delivering

    Superior CustomerService

    Competitive Advantage

    Continual strategic investment in HR & ITinfrastructure to maintain market

    position

    Core Competency

    AMEX is viewed as a high quality creditcard service provider for

    the affluent

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    Strategy Overview

    Globalizing HR

    CustomizingRelationship Care

    Maintainemployeetraining

    Social MediaIntegration

    Cloud Computing

    Enhancing IT

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    Globalizing HR

    CustomizingRelationship Care

    Maintainemployeetraining

    Social MediaIntegration

    Cloud Computing

    Enhancing IT

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    11ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Relationship Care Made a Positive Impact

    EmployeeEmpowerment

    Allow employees to makepersonalized decisions to connectbetter with customers

    provide a better service moreefficiently

    EmployeeDevelopment

    Provides performance basedpromotion and incentivesprograms

    Recognition is given to highachieving employees

    LowerAttrition

    Defying industry norms,employee turnover has decreasedby half as a result of valuing ouremployees

    American Express is able to havea much lower industry norm

    Benefit Description

    ImprovedTraining &

    Hiring

    EmployeeDecision Power

    Over Policies

    Leverage NewTechnology

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    12ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Relationship Care Needs to be International

    Slowing growth (6%) vs emergingmarkets (23-24%)

    Credit Card Transaction Volumes arestabilizing in North America which iscurrently 87% of AMEX Revenues

    Push Out of US

    6%

    8%

    23%24%

    9%

    North America Western

    Europe

    Asia Pacific Latin America Middle East &

    Africa

    2005 - 2010 Credit Card Payment CAGR

    Pullinto International Markets

    7%7%

    13%

    7%

    6%

    North America Western

    Europe

    Asia Pacific Latin America Middle East &

    Africa

    2011 - 2015 HNWI CAGR

    The highest area of projected growth

    in High Net Worth Individuals is in theAsia Pacific

    Since this is American Expresss targetmarket, AMEX needs to establish itscustomer service there

    Source: Merrill Lynch Wealth ManagementSource: Euromonitor

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    13ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Implementing Relationship Care Globally

    Why

    How

    Relationship Care has created positive financial impacts as well as better

    customer loyalty and retention

    Seek to replicate success in growing international market places

    Apply Relationship Care model to international countries

    customize employee training programs to fit distinct culture and products

    Survey (6 employeevalue metrics) toevaluate culture-specific employee

    preferences

    Analyze survey resultsfor initial program.Structure specificproject to tailor

    country preferences

    Implement initialproject. Constantlysurvey employee

    happiness and RTFratio

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    14ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Applying in the Context of India

    1. Payment forPerformance

    75% Maintain current operations

    2. Flexibility inSchedule

    42%Bring in MSA Technology to allow

    Scheduling Flexibility

    3. Office Policies 35%Allow more independence in conducting

    personal responsibilities

    4. CareerDevelopment

    35%Create potential paths to ascension within

    company

    5. Recognition 53% Implement location specific rewardsprograms for high achieving employees

    6. Environment 43%Conduct internal research to identify

    points of contention and then adjust them

    Employee Metric % Satisfied Resulting HR Strategy Structure

    Source: Asian Academy of Management Journal

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    15ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Maintaining Up-To-Date Training

    Why

    How

    Employees need constant up-to-date training to keep up with changingproducts, cultural sensitivities, and consumer preferences.

    Mangers evaluate CCP performance in annual reviewsManagers may suggest additional training depending on CCPs needsCCPs are required to take one new class and review a class annually

    Required Annually:

    1.Manager Review

    2.One New Class

    3.One Review Class

    Objectives:

    1.Current Conversation

    Points

    2.Never Offend

    Potential Classes

    True CustomerConcerns

    New Technologies

    Current Topics

    Religious Neutrality

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    Globalizing HR

    CustomizingRelationship Care

    Maintainemployeetraining

    Social MediaIntegration

    Cloud Computing

    Enhancing IT

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    18ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Social Media Focus

    Objective Ensure AMEX customer experiences are as robust online as they areoffline, everywhere in the world

    Integrating Call Centers with Social media

    Recommend a Friend Program via FacebookHow

    33% of customers contact a company through their website

    20% of customers contact a company through email

    Younger customers are online more, especially the MillennialGeneration

    Why

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    19ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    American Express Calls the Client

    Current Wait-Time to Speak with an

    American Express Representative:

    12 Minutes 40 Seconds

    Call Us 24/7 at

    1-800-528-4800 Call Us Directly

    Estimated Wait Time at CallCenter

    Well Call You Back at a

    convenient time!

    No Talking to an AutomatedMachine

    No Waiting

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    20ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Recommend-a-Friend on Social Media

    Justification for Recommend-a-Friend

    Relationship Care Program is measured using the companywide metric of Recommend-a-Friend

    85% of Costumer Care Professionals performance is basedon the Recommend-a-Friend Metric

    However, there is no actual implementation of aRecommend-a-Friend Program through Social Media

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    21ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Directly transfers customerservice objectives into increased

    revenue

    Recommend-a-Friend on Social Media

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    22ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Enterprises can seamlesslyscale their services to meetseasonal client demand

    Cloud computing can provide analmost immediate access to

    hardware resources

    Cloud computing can lower IT

    barriers to innovation andincrease interoperability

    between disjoint technologies

    Pay-per-use billing dramaticallyreduces upfront costs

    Strong Drivers Present for Cloud Computing

    Lower upfrontIT costs

    Easier toscale-out

    Faster time tomarket

    Creation of newvalue drivers

    Source: McKinsey

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    23ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Cost Suppression Derived from Cloud Computing

    65

    164

    45

    52

    131

    257

    20

    87

    673

    53

    40

    1

    116

    63

    115

    45

    52

    107

    257

    8

    87

    505

    53

    40

    1

    116

    Application Support

    Architecture

    Business Analysis

    Client Services

    DB Admin

    Desk Top SupportFacilities

    Help Desk

    IT Administrator

    Management

    Quality Assurance

    Real Estate

    Telecommunication

    Total starting FTE Total FTEs after migration

    Full Time Employees (FTEs) by role group

    Approx 10-15% of headcount canbe reduced by migrating capacityover to cloud servers

    Labor reduction stems fromfacilities and IT Administrator

    1704

    1448

    Total Starting FTEs Total FTEs aftermigration

    Total FTEs

    Source: McKinsey

    -15%

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    24ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Executing in 3 Simple Steps

    1) Select right partner 2) Staggered migration 3) Synchronize globally

    Select based on screeningcriteria

    Partners: Google, Zoho, &Windows Azure

    Plan migration phases andcontingencies

    Launch pilot program withoff-site support

    Link up with global officesEnsure technical support24/7

    AMEXs private cloud

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    25ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Positive Impacts of Cloud Computing

    Achieve

    Efficiency &

    Scalability

    Scaled up/down dynamically, and immediately, whichdifferentiates from traditional hosting service providers.Paves way for easier integration with future acquisitiontargets

    Achieve greater utilization rate as data servers are pooled

    Cost Savings

    Required to incur upfront capital costs and perform hands-on

    management (private pool),

    However, annual maintenance costs are lower due to

    aggregated location and reduced equipment

    Accessible

    Globally

    Architectual specifics are abstracted from the buyer

    They run in multi-tenancy mode with multiple users

    accessing in infrastructure simultaneously

    Underlying hardware can be anywhere geographically

    Benefits Description

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    26ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Contributing to the Bottom Line

    18,208

    1,687

    3,194

    456

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    16,000

    18,000

    20,000

    22,000

    24,000

    2009 2011F 2013F 2015FStatus Quo RC Global Recommend Cloud Computing

    Adjusted OperatingProfit (US$M)

    Value

    Initial Capital Outlay (US$800 M)

    WACC 14%

    4-yr NPV US$407 M

    IRR 40%Payback Period 2 years

    Cloud Computing Capital Budgeting

    Strategy yields positive NPV & 7.0% CAGR to adjusted operating profits

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    27ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Implementing Growth

    Globalization of HR

    Analyze Survey Results

    Take Employee Survey

    Planning Relationship Cost Globally

    Technological Developments

    Adoption of Cloud Computing

    First Year of Relationship Care

    Reevaluate Annually

    Facebook EnhancementsDevelopments

    Launch FacebookEnhancements

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    28ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Ultimately, AMEX will

    How can Relationship Care beapplied globally?

    How does AMEX leverage new

    technologies to further connectwith the customer?

    Social Media as the PrimaryCustomer Touchpoint

    Apply Basic Relationship Care

    Model but Modified for Culturaland Social Sensitivities

    Maintain Luxury Market Position

    Remain Relevant and Accessible toNew Generation of Customers

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    American Express:Becoming the Worlds Premiere Service Provider

    Chris Campbell

    Jonny Silberman

    Jenny Tu

    Arthur Chen

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    30Globalizing HR Enhancing IT ImplicationsOverview

    Slide NavigatorOverview1) Cover Slide2) Presentation Agenda3) AMEX Market Position

    4) AMEX Marketing Position 2/25) Identifying Key Issues6) Leveraging on Unique Resources7) Strategy Alignment with Vision 8) Strategy Alignment with Vision 2/2

    Globalizing HR11) Relationship Care Made a Positive Impact12) Relationship Care Needs to be International13) Implementing Relationship Care Globally13) Applying in the Context of India14) Maintain Up-to-Date Training

    Enhancing IT17) Social Media Focus18) Spotlight Shone on IT Spending Quality19)American Express Calls the Client

    20) Recommend-a-Friend on Social Media 21) Recommend-a-Friend on Social Media 2/222) Strong Drivers Present for Cloud Computing23) Cost Suppression Derived from Cloud Computing24) Executing in 3 Simple Steps25) Positive Impacts of Cloud Computing26) Contributing to the Bottom Line27) Implementing Growth28) Conclusion slide

    Backup Slides31) Background32) Industry Snapshot of AMEX33) Risk Mitigation for Cloud Computing34) Cloud Computing More Expensive than Data Centers35) Screening Criteria for Private Cloud Partners36) Financials for RC Global and Recommend a Friend37) Financials for Cloud Computing and Summary38) Sensitivity Analysis: RC Global and Recommend a Friend39) Sensitivity Analysis: Cloud Computing40) US Payment Trends41) Methods of Contacting Customer Service42) Emarketer: Support for Social Media Integration43) Investing in Web 2.0 and Social Media 44) Investing in Web 2.0 and Social Media 2/2

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    32ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Industry Snapshot of AMEX

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    33ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Risk Mitigation for cloud computing

    Financial Current cloud computing offerings are

    not cost-effective compared to largeenterprise data centres

    Technical

    Security and reliability concerns willhave to be mitigated and applications re-architected

    Operations

    Business perceptions of increased IT

    flexibility and effectiveness will have tobe properly managed

    Organizational

    The IT supply and demand organizationswill have to adapt to function in a cloud-centric world

    Hurdles Description Our Value Proposition

    Procure multiple quotations to obtaincompetitive rates from vendors

    Perform cost-benefit analysis, ignoringsunk costs and factoring in costdeclination

    Adopt private encrypted cloud serversfor AMEX proprietary usage

    Run pilot programs and ensureemployees have hands-on experience

    Migration to cloud server to span over 6months for IT department to increasefamiliarity exposure

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    36ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Financials for RC Global and Recommend

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    Financials for Cloud Computing and Financials

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    Sensitivity Analysis: RC Global and Recommend

    Adjusted Operating Profit Margin (Strat RC Global)

    31.60% 32.60% 33.60% 34.60% 35.60% 36.60% 37.60%

    Increase in % ofCardholder Acq

    (Strat Recommend

    Friend)

    4.60% 21838 19640 17442 15243 13045 10846 8647.7

    5.60% 22567 20358 18149 15940 13731 11522 9312.6

    6.60% 23296 21076 18856 16637 14417 12197 9977.4

    7.60% 24025 21794 19564 17334 15103 12873 10642

    8.60% 24754 22513 20271 18030 15789 13548 11307

    9.60% 25482 23231 20979 18727 16475 14224 11972

    10.60% 26211 23949 21686 19424 17162 14899 12637

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    39ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Sensitivity Analysis: Cloud Computing

    Initial Capital Outlay for Cloud Computing

    407-500 -600 -700 -800 -900 -1000 -1100

    WACC

    11% 763 673 583 493 403 313 222

    12% 731 641 552 463 373 284 195

    13% 700 611 523 434 346 257 169

    14% 670 582 495 407 319 231 144

    15% 642 555 468 381 294 207 120

    16% 615 528 442 356 270 183 97

    17% 589 503 418 332 247 161 76

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    US Payment Trends

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    41ImplicationsOverview Globalizing HR Enhancing IT

    Methods of Contacting Customer Service

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    Investing in Web 2.0 and Social Media 1/2

    b d l d /

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    Investing in Web 2.0 and Social Media 2/2