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VirginiaHOME SALESREPORTQ2 2017
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®, the advocate for real estate professionals and property owners in Virginia.
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 1
The Virginia REALTORS® association publishes monthly and quarterly home sales reports to provide
our members, the media, and real estate‐related industries with current data. The report data
comes from a variety of sources and is analyzed by the Virginia REALTORS®. All data may be used
with citation to the proprietary owner, the Virginia REALTORS®.
The data presented is based on specific economic regions comprised of counties and independent
cities in Virginia, as detailed in the map below. It should be noted that these regions do not
necessarily align with the counties and cities that comprise the 28 local REALTOR® associations in
Virginia. For example, the economic region defined as Northern Virginia encompasses more
counties and cities than those within the bounds of the Northern Virginia Association of REALTORS®
(NVAR). Please take this into consideration when referencing regions.
Central Albemarle, Amelia, Buckingham, Caroline, Charles City, Chesterfield, Culpeper, Cumberland, Dinwiddie, Fluvanna, Goochland, Greene, Hanover, Henrico, King & Queen, King William, Louisa, Madison, Nelson, New Kent, Orange, Powhatan, Prince George, Rappahannock, Sussex; Charlottesville, Colonial Heights, Hopewell, Petersburg, Richmond
Eastern Accomack, Essex, King George, Lancaster, Middlesex, Northampton, Northumberland, Richmond, Westmoreland
Hampton Roads Gloucester, Isle of Wight, James City, Mathews, Surry, York; Chesapeake, Franklin, Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk, Poquoson, Portsmouth, Suffolk, Virginia Beach, Williamsburg
Northern Arlington, Clarke, Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, Spotsylvania, Stafford, Warren; Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Fredericksburg, Manassas, Manassas Park
Southside Brunswick, Charlotte, Greensville, Halifax, Henry, Lunenburg, Mecklenburg, Nottoway, Patrick, Pittsylvania, Prince Edward, Southampton; Danville, Emporia, Martinsville
Southwest Bland, Buchanan, Carroll, Dickenson, Floyd, Grayson, Lee, Russell, Scott, Smyth, Tazewell, Washington, Wise, Wythe; Bristol, Galax, Norton
Valley Alleghany, Augusta, Bath, Frederick, Highland, Page, Rockbridge, Rockingham, Shenandoah; Buena Vista, Covington, Harrisonburg, Lexington, Staunton, Waynesboro, Winchester
West Central Amherst, Appomattox, Bedford, Botetourt, Campbell, Craig, Franklin, Giles, Montgomery, Pulaski, Roanoke; Lynchburg, Radford, Roanoke, Salem
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 2
Second Quarter Summary
The second quarter of 2017 illustrates that Virginia’s residential real estate market continues
to gain strength. Second quarter metrics outpaced each prior year benchmark.
Quarterly transactions rose by 5.3 percent year‐over‐year (from 35,317 to 37,201). Likewise,
second quarter volume jumped by 9.2 percent year‐over‐year, from $11.986 billion in 2016 to
$13.091 billion in 2017. The boost in volume was the result of a significant rise in pace, or the
number of sales, amplified by rising prices. Statewide, median price for the second quarter
rose by 3.2 percent from 2016 to 2017, from $279,000 to $288,000.
Annualized sales, the sum of all sales for the preceding twelve months, offered a clear
illustration of market strength, rising for the eleventh consecutive quarter to 120,622 sales.
The average quarterly increase in annualized sales over the last eleven quarters has been 1.9
percent.
Year‐over‐year, second quarter home sales increased in all price bands except the lowest ($0
to $200,000), where limited inventory typically restricts market activity. The increases were
significant in every category over the $400K range. Luxury sales, above $750,000, increased
by the greatest percentages.
Year‐over‐year, sales increased in every region of the state in the second quarter, with the
exception of the Southside region where a smaller number of transactions affects the
comparison of performance over time. The dense Central and Northern regions exhibited
strong gains over their prior year performance.
Average fixed mortgage interest rates for 30‐year and 15‐year loans fell slightly from the first
quarter to the second (to 3.99 percent and 3.24 percent, respectively). Despite the
anticipation of rate increases, the cost of financing remains historically low and continues to
ease market entry for eager buyers.
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 3
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2014 5,427 5,705 7,150 8,507 9,701 10,633 10,176 9,486 8,360 8,448 6,662 8,306
2015 5,807 6,087 8,521 9,171 10,370 12,684 11,824 10,205 9,567 8,872 7,020 8,745
2016 5,946 6,577 8,690 10,209 11,786 13,300 11,536 11,779 10,143 9,026 8,636 9,118
2017 6,499 6,717 9,945 10,567
6
12,604
6
14,030
Continuing a growth trend since the beginning of the year, each month of the second quarter in
2017 had higher sales than in the corresponding months of the previous year. Pace typically rises
each month from the beginning of the calendar year through June, as summertime sales reach a
pinnacle. Year‐0ver‐year, June sales (14,030) rose by 5.4 percent (from 13,300). June 2017 sales rose
11.3 percent from May’s (12,604) and were 32.8 percent higher than April’s (10,567).
6,499 6,717
9,945 10,567
12,604
14,030
2,500
5,000
7,500
10,000
12,500
15,000
January March May July September November
mber of Single Fam
ily, Townhome, and Condo
Sales
Month‐to‐Month Sales TrendsSingle Family Homes, Townhomes, Condos
2014 2015 2016 2017
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 4
Sales in the second quarter of 2017 grew by 5.3 percent year‐over‐year, from a total of 35,317 in 2016
Q2 to 37,201. Relative to the second quarter of 2015, sales for the second quarter of 2017 rose 15.4
percent (from 32,226 transactions). Further indicated through the annualized sales trend (page 5),
year‐over‐year improvements in quarterly performance indicate sustained market expansion.
Note: the horizontal bar in the graph indicates the variance in second quarter sales from 2014
through 2017, beginning with 28,842 sales in 2014 and rising eventually to 37,201 sales in 2017, with
graduated increases for each year in between. 2017 second quarter sales were 29 percent higher
than their 2014 benchmark.
28,842 28,023
23,416
20,415
32,226 31,615
24,690
21,250
35,31733,480
26,780
23,161
37,201
‐
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
2014Q2
2014Q3
2014Q4
2015Q1
2015Q2
2015Q3
2015Q4
2016Q1
2016Q2
2016Q3
2016Q4
2017Q1
2017Q2
Number of Single Family, Townhome, Condo Sales
Quarterly Residential SalesSingle Family Homes, Townhomes, Condos
5.3 %
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 5
Each data point on the graph above represents twelve months of home sales data ending in the
quarter shown. For example, the 2017 Q2 figure (120,622 sales) includes home sales from July 2016
through June 2017, and the 2017 Q1 figure (118,738 sales) includes home sales from April 2016
through March 2017. This rolling sum of home sales reduces seasonal effect, providing a clearer
indicator of long‐term trends in Virginia’s housing market. The trend of continued improvement in
this measure illustrates how Virginia’s residential real estate market has grown consistently over
the long‐term. Annualized sales ending in the second quarter of 2017 grew 1.6 percent from the
previous quarter. Year‐over‐year, the measure grew 6.9 percent.
Indicating that growth has been sustained regardless of seasonal market fluctuations, annualized
sales have grown for eleven consecutive quarters. The average growth per quarter over that time
period has been 1.9 percent. If the trend continues, annualized sales ending in the third quarter of
2017 could approach 123,000 sales.
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
110,000
120,000
130,000
2014Q2
2014Q3
2014Q4
2015Q1
2015Q2
2015Q3
2015Q4
2016Q1
2016Q2
2016Q3
2016Q4
2017Q1
2017Q2
Number of Single Family, Townhome, and Condo Sales
Annualized Residential Sales Single Family Homes, Townhomes, Condos
6.9 %
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 6
Region 2016 Q2 2017 Q2
Central 7,493 8,104 8.2%
Eastern 622 652 4.8%
Hampton Roads 7,656 7,906 3.3%
Northern 13,904 14,614 5.1%
Southside 645 637 ‐1.2%
Southwest 508 560 10.2%
Valley 1,754 1,819 3.2%
West Central 2,713 2,903 7.0%
Other 22 15 ‐31.8%
ALL of Virginia 35,317 37,201 5.3%
The chart above compares 2016 second quarter sales to 2017 second quarter sales, by region. With
the exception of the Southside region, all regions experienced growth from the same period last
year, for a statewide aggregate jump of 5.3 percent. The greatest year‐over‐year percentage
increases occurred in the Central and Southwest regions. Performance metrics are relative to the
absolute number of sales, so less dense regions with increasing sales may show a relatively higher
growth percentage.
Regional Changes in Sales 2016 Q2 vs. 2017 Q2 Units
+10.2 %
+8.2 %
+7.0 %
+5.1 %
‐1.2 %+3.3 %
+4.8 %+3.2 %
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 7
In comparison to the second quarter of 2016, aggregate median price rose by 3.2 percent for the
second quarter of 2017 (from $279,000 to $288,000). Relative to the second quarter of 2015, median
price has risen by 4.7 percent (from $274,950). Price rises have been spurred by intense buyer
urgency and consistently limited supply. Typical of industry seasonality, median price rose steeply
relative to the first quarter of 2017 by 10.8 percent (from $260,000). A rise in price from the first
quarter to the second is characteristic as market activity peaks in summer months.
$235,000
$267,000
$260,000
$251,000
$247,500
$274,950
$265,000
$255,500
$249,900
$279,000
$272,000
$265,000
$260,000
$288,000
$150,000
$200,000
$250,000
$300,000
$350,000
2014Q1
2014Q2
2014Q3
2014Q4
2015Q1
2015Q2
2015Q3
2015Q4
2016Q1
2016Q2
2016Q3
2016Q4
2017Q1
2017Q2
Med
ian Sales Price
Median Residential Sales PriceSingle Family Homes, Townhomes, Condos
4.7 %
3.2 %
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 8
This graph represents the dollar value of residential real estate sold (in billions) during each quarter
for the last three years. The volume of real estate sold in the second quarter of 2017 rose by 9.2
percent year‐0ver‐year, from $11.986 billion to $13.091 billion. Volume is amplified year‐over‐year by
increases in both price and the number of transactions. Year‐t0‐date volume totals $20.483 billion,
an increase of 10.7 percent from the cumulative volume in the first six months of 2016 ($18.499
billion).
$0
$2
$4
$6
$8
$10
$12
$14
2014Q2
2014Q3
2014Q4
2015Q1
2015Q2
2015Q3
2015Q4
2016Q1
2016Q2
2016Q3
2016Q4
2017Q1
2017Q2
Billions of Dollars of Residen
tial Sales
Quarterly Residential Sales Volume ($B)Single Family Homes, Townhomes, Condos
$5.410 $6.247 $6.513 $7.392
$9.561 $10.790 $11.986 $13.091
$9.058$10.238
$11.028$7.405
$7.855$8.707
$0
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
$30
$35
$40
$45
2014 2015 2016 2017
Billions
Annual Sales Volume by QuarterSingle Family Homes, Townhomes, Condos
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
9.2 %
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 9
Year‐0ver‐year home sales increased in every price category except the lowest ranges ($0 to $100K
and $100K to $200K). Restricted inventory typically limits the number of sales possible in the low
bands. Growth was particularly strong in the highest ranges, with pace increasing especially in
bands $400K and higher.
2,556
8,009
9,047
6,133
4,197
4,848
1,445
966
2,701
8,026
8,639
5,985
3,733
4,339
1,221
673
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000
0 ‐ $100K
$100K ‐ $200K
$200K ‐ $300K
$300K ‐ $400K
$400K ‐ $500K
$500K ‐ $750K
$750 K ‐ $1M
$1 M+
Price Ran
ge
Price Distribution of Residential Home SalesSingle Family Homes, Townhomes, Condos
2016‐Q2 2017‐Q2
6.9%
21.5%
24.3%16.5%
11.3%
13.0%
3.9%2.6%
Market Share for Price Bands
0 ‐ $100K
$100K ‐ $200K
$200K ‐ $300K
$300K ‐ $400K
$400K ‐ $500K
$500K ‐ $750K
$750 K ‐ $1M
$1 M+
‐5.4 %
4.7 %
2.5 %
12.4 %
11.7%
Because sales in ranges
below $750,000 represent
the vast majority of
transactions in Virginia,
they are the clearest
indicator of market
performance. The highest
number of transactions by
price band in 2017 Q2
happened in the $200k to
$300k range.
18.3 %
43.5 %
‐0.2 %
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 10
The average number of days on the market in the second quarter of 2017 decreased from the same
quarter last year by 14.3 percent from 63 days to 54. Declining days on the market reflect high
demand and sustained buyer urgency. Typical of industry seasonality, average time on the market
decreased markedly between the first and second quarters as activity intensifies through the June
peak.
84
6873
8189
68 68
7883
63 6169
75
54
0
30
60
90
120
2014Q1
2014Q2
2014Q3
2014Q4
2015Q1
2015Q2
2015Q3
2015Q4
2016Q1
2016Q2
2016Q3
2016Q4
2017Q1
2017Q2
Average Days on the Market
Average Days on the MarketSingle Family Homes, Townhomes, Condos
‐14.3 %
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 11
The changes in the pace of Virginia home sales in the second quarter have tracked the changes in
the pace of sales in the United States as a whole.
Virginia median price changes were similar to the changes in the median of existing‐home sales
prices nationally for the second quarter of 2017. Both Virginia and the United States as a whole
showed year‐0ver‐year increases in median price. National median price and pace are scheduled for
release by the National Association of REALTORS® on July 24.
*Virginia sales reported in the graphs above include all single family, townhouse, and condo sales. U.S. sales are existing single family sales as
reported by the National Association of REALTORS®. Existing sales do not include newly constructed homes sold for the first time.
13,30014,030
582,000
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
Monthly Residential SalesVIRGINIA (All MLS‐Reported Home Sales*) UNITED STATES (Existing Home Sales*)
$247,600
$290,000 $298,000
$130,000
$150,000
$170,000
$190,000
$210,000
$230,000
$250,000
$270,000
$290,000
$310,000
May‐16 Jun‐16 Jul‐16 Aug‐16 Sep‐16 Oct‐16 Nov‐16 Dec‐16 Jan‐17 Feb‐17 Mar‐17 Apr‐17 May‐17 Jun‐17
Monthly Residential Median Sales PriceUNITED STATES (Existing Home Sales*) VIRGINIA (All MLS‐Reported Home Sales*)
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 12
The Virginia unemployment rate fell in the second quarter to seasonally‐adjusted 3.8 percent.
Virginia unemployment continues to track below the national average (4.4 percent). Low
unemployment is correlated with bolstered consumer confidence.
5.1%4.9% 4.8%
4.5%
4.2% 4.2% 4.1%
3.7%3.9%
4.1%3.9% 3.8%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
5.5%
6.0%
2014‐Q3 2014‐Q4 2015‐Q1 2015‐Q2 2015‐Q3 2015‐Q4 2016‐Q1 2016‐Q2 2016‐Q3 2016‐Q4 2017‐Q1 2017‐Q2
Virginia Unemployment RateSource: Bureau of Labor Statistics
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 13
Average 30‐year and 15‐year fixed mortgage interest rates fell slightly in the second quarter of 2017
to 3.99 percent and 3.24 percent, respectively. Eager buyers are poised to enter the market on still
advantageous interest rates.
4.23%4.14%
3.97%
3.72%
3.83%
3.95%3.90%
3.74%
3.59%
3.45%
3.81%
4.17%
3.99%
3.00%
3.40%
3.80%
4.20%
4.60%
2014‐Q2 2014‐Q4 2015‐Q2 2015‐Q4 2016‐Q2 2016‐Q4 2017‐Q2
Average 30‐Year Mortgage Interest RatesSource: FreddieMac
3.32%3.27%
3.18%
3.01%3.06%
3.15% 3.13%
3.03%
2.85%
2.75%
3.07%
3.39%
3.24%
2.20%
2.40%
2.60%
2.80%
3.00%
3.20%
3.40%
3.60%
2014‐Q2 2014‐Q4 2015‐Q2 2015‐Q4 2016 Q2 2016‐Q4 2017‐Q2
Average 15‐Year Mortgage Interest RatesSource: FreddieMac
2017 Second Quarter
Published by the Virginia REALTORS®
Data recorded July 16, 2017 14
The Virginia REALTORS® association is the largest professional trade association in Virginia,
representing approximately 33,000 REALTORS® engaged in the residential and commercial real
estate business. The Virginia REALTORS® association serves as the advocate for homeownership
and private property rights and represents the interests of real estate professionals and property
owners in the Commonwealth of Virginia.
NOTE: The term REALTOR® is a registered collective membership mark that identifies a real estate
professional who is a member of the National Association of REALTORS® and subscribes to its strict
code of ethics.
All inquiries regarding this report may be directed to:
Jenny Wortham
Virginia REALTORS®
804‐262‐3755
The numbers reported here are preliminary and based on current entries into multiple listing
services. Over time, data may be adjusted slightly to reflect increased reporting. Information is
sourced from multiple listing services across Virginia and is deemed reliable, but not guaranteed.