verb “to have”. el verbo 'to have' tiene en español el significado principal de...
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VERB “TO HAVE”
El verbo 'to have' tiene en español el significado principal de 'tener' y 'haber'.
Observa que la tercera persona singular se forma de manera irregular (cambia de 'have' a 'has').
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
I have got(yo tengo) You have got(tú tienes) He has got (él tiene) She has got(ella tiene) It has got(ello tiene) We have got(nosotros/as tenemos) You have got(vosotros/as tenéis) They have got(ellos/as tienen)
NEGATIVE FORM
I HAVE NOT (HAVEN’T) GOT = yo no tengoYOU HAVE NOT (HAVEN’T) GOTHE HAS NOT (HASN’T) GOTSHE HAS NOT (HASN’T) GOTIT HAS NOT (HASN’T) GOTWE HAVE NOT (HAVEN’T) GOTYOU HAVE NOT (HAVEN’T) GOTTHEY HAVE NOT (HAVEN’T) GOT
INTERROGATIVE FORM
HAVE I GOT? = ¿tengo yo?HAVE YOU GOT? = ¿tienes tú?HAS HE GOT? = ¿tiene él?HAS SHE GOT? = ¿tiene ella?HAS IT GOT? = ¿tiene ello?HAVE WE GOT? = ¿tenemos nosotros?HAVE YOU GOT? = ¿tenéis vosotros?HAVE THEY GOT? = ¿tienen ellos?
Pon ´have´ o ´has´y traduce.
1. She..................got a brother. =
2. He................got a cat.=
3. Mickey and Millie...................got a pet. =
4. Tony ..................got a radio. =
5. Mandy ...................got a watch. =
6. We ...................got a television. =
7. Jane and Tony ...................got three books.=
Pon ´have´ o ´has´y traduce.
1. She has got a brother. = Ella tiene un hermano
2. He has got a cat.= él tiene un gato
3. Mickey and Millie have got a pet. = Mikey and Millie tienen una mascota
4. Tony has got a radio. = Tony tiene una radio
5. Mandy has got a watch. = Mandy tiene un reloj.
6. We have got a television. = Nosotros tenemos una tele.
7. Jane and Tony have got three books.= Jane y Tony tienen tres libros.
HAVE puede tener otros significados:
- HAVE = TOMAR - HAVE + NOMBRE significa acción,
actividad o hábito.
No utiliza la partícula GOT Utiliza el verbo auxiliar DO/DOES
para la forma interrogativa y negativa.
AFFIRMATIVE
I HAVE A SHOWER = yo tomo una duchaYOU HAVE A SHOWERHE HAS A SHOWERSHE HAS A SHOWERIT HAS A SHOWERWE HAVE A SHOWERTHEY HAVE A SHOWER
NEGATIVE
I DON’T HAVE A SHOWER YOU DON’T HAVE A SHOWERHE DOESN’T HAVE A SHOWERSHE DOESN’T HAVE A SHOWERIT DOESN’T HAVE A SHOWERWE DON’T HAVE A SHOWERYOU DON’T HAVE A SHOWERTHEY DON’T HAVE A SHOWER
INTERROGATIVE
DO I HAVE A SHOWER?DO YOU HAVE A SHOWER?DOES HE HAVE A SHOWER?DOES SHE HAVE A SHOWER?DOES IT HAVE A SHOWER?DO WE HAVE A SHOWER?DO YOU HAVE A SHOWER?DO THEY HAVE A SHOWER?
Examples
(+) You have breakfast at seven o’clock.
(-) You don´t have breakfast at seven o’clock.
(?) Do you have breakfast at seven o’clock?
(+) She has breakfast at seven o’clock.
(-) She doesn´t have breakfast at seven o’clock.
(?) Does she have breakfast at seven o’clock?
TYPICAL EXPRESSIONS
HAVE AN ACCIDENT = tener un accidenteHAVE AN EXPERIENCE = tener una
experienciaHAVE LUNCH = tomar el
almuerzo/almorzarHAVE A GOOD TIME = pasar un buen ratoHAVE A PARTY = dar una fiestaHAVE A REST= tomar un descanso
HAVE A LOOK = echar un vistazoHAVE A SHOWER = tomar una duchaHAVE A DIFFICULTY = tener una
dificultadHAVE A CHAT= tener una charla/charlarHAVE A TALK = tener que hablarHAVE A CONVERSATION = tener una
conversación
I have a shower every morningDo you have a rest on Sundays?I don´t have difficulties with this
exam.Does she have a good experience?
Write negative and interrogative sentences
They have lunch in my house.He has a rest every day.I have difficulties with English.You have a good time with your friends.Emma has a talk to her son.Thomas has a good experience with
animals.
SOLUTIONS
They don’t have lunch in my house.(-)Do they have lunch in my house?(?)He doesn’t have a rest every day. (-)Does he have a rest every day? (?)I don´t have difficulties with English. (-)Do I have difficulties with English? (?)
You don’t have a good time with your friends. (-)
Do you have a good time with your friends? (?)
Emma doesn’t have a talk to her son. (-)Does Emma have a talk to her son. (?)Thomas doesn’t have a good experience
with animals. (-)Does Thomas have a good experience
with animals? (?)
WHICH OF THESE OPTIONS ARE CORRECT?
1) SHE DOESN’T HAS LUNCH TODAY.
2) I DOESN´T HAVE A NEW CAR.
3) DOES HAVE YOU THREE SISTERS?
4) THEY HAVEN’T GOT A TEACHER.
5) DOES SHE HAVE DIFFICULTIES?
6) YOU DON´T HAVE GOT A TELEVISION.
7) HAVE YOU GOT TWO COMPUTERS?
8) SHE DOES HAS A CONVERSATION.
CORRECT ANSWERS
1) SHE DOESN’T HAS LUNCH TODAY.
2) I DOESN´T HAVE A NEW CAR.
3) DOES HAVE YOU THREE SISTERS?
4) THEY HAVEN’T GOT A TEACHER.
5) DOES SHE HAVE DIFFICULTIES?
6) YOU DON´T HAVE GOT A TELEVISION.
7) HAVE YOU GOT TWO COMPUTERS?
8) SHE DOES HAS A CONVERSATION.
COMPLETE THESE SENTENCES:
SHE _______ FRIENDS IN ENGLAND.(-)____ YOU ____ A GOOD TIME IN THE
PARTY?THEY _________ A RADIO IN THE
BEDROOM. (+)I __________ ANIMALS AT HOME. (-)_____ HE _____ AN ACCIDENT?_____ WE _____ A BIKE?____ SHE _____ A BOOK HERE?
ANSWERS
SHE HASN’T GOT FRIENDS IN ENGLAND.(-)
DO YOU HAVE A GOOD TIME IN THE PARTY?
THEY HAVE GOT A RADIO IN THE BEDROOM. (+)
I HAVEN’T GOT ANIMALS AT HOME. (-)DOES HE HAVE AN ACCIDENT?HAVE WE GOT A BIKE?HAS SHE GOT A BOOK HERE?