Inglés para las comunidades 2013

Mgs. Yenny Medina

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Verbo to be (ser/ estar)

Ejemplos:

I am tall (soy alto)

My parents are teachers (Mis padres son maestros)

Shakira is Colombian (Shakira es colombiana)

Lucy and Peter are in the library (Lucy y Peter están en la biblioteca)

I am so tired (estoy muy cansada)

Forma Afirmativa Forma Negativa Forma Interrogativa

I am (I'm) soy, estoy

I am not (I'm not) no soy, no estoy

am I? ¿soy yo?, ¿estoy yo?

you are (you're) eres, estás

you are not (you aren’t) no eres, no estás

are you? ¿eres tú?, ¿estás tú?

he is (he's) él es, está

he is not (he isn’t) él no es, no está

is he? ¿es él?, ¿está él?

She is (she’s) Ella es, está

She is not (she isn’t) Ella no es, no está

Is she? ¿Es ella?, ¿Está ella?

It is (it’s) Es, está

It s not (it isn’t) No es , no está

Is it? ¿es?, ¿está?

we are (we're) somos, estamos

we are not (we aren’t) no somos, no estamos

are we? ¿somos?, ¿estamos?

you are (you're) son, están

you are not (you aren’t) no son, no están

are you? ¿son?, ¿están?

they are (they're) ellos son, están

they are not (they aren’t) ellos no son, no están

are they? ¿son, están ellos?

To be

ser

Características personales

Profesiones

Nacionalidad

estar

Lugar

Estado de ánimo

Inglés para las comunidades 2013

Mgs. Yenny Medina

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I am venezuelan My puppy is so cute

(soy venezolano) (mi perrito es muy lindo)

You are tall We are in class

Tú eres alto (estamos en clase)

He is a doctor They are

Chinese

(él es doctor) (ellos son

chinos)

She is in Paris

(Ella está en París)

1. Contesta las siguientes preguntas siguiendo el modelo

Are you from Mexico?

No, I’m not from Mexico. I from Venezuela

1.- Is Machu Picchu in Canada?

No, ________________ . It __________in Peru

2.- Are your friends Mexican?

No, ________________. ______________ Italian

3.- Are you an architect?

No, I ________. _______________ a student

Inglés para las comunidades 2013

Mgs. Yenny Medina

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Verbo tobe (pasado)

afirmativo Negativo interrogativo

I was I was not (wasn’t) Was I …?

You were You were not (weren’t) Were you …?

He was He was not (wasn’t) Was he …?

She was She was not (wasn’t) Was she …?

It was It was not (wasn’t) Was it …?

We were We were not (weren’t) Were we …?

They were They were not (weren’t) Were they …?

• I was a beautiful baby

(Yo era un hermoso bebé)

You were in the beach yesterday

(tú estabas en la playa ayer)

Michael Jordan was a great basketball player

(Michael Jordan era un gran jugador de basketball)

Sarah was at the party last night

Mary and were friends in school

I was home last night

We were at the movies

The moon was beautiful last night

They were children

Inglés para las comunidades 2013

Mgs. Yenny Medina

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Ejercicio

2.- Completa con la forma de verbo to be en presente que corresponda

Ejemplo: I __am_ happy. (am- is – are)

1. Dinner ___ on the table.

2. It ___ seven in the morning.

3. I ___ very tired today.

4. Where ___ you from?

5. We ___ in the office today.

6. They ___ happy to see you.

7. We ___ friends!

8. The books ________ on the desk

9. My friend Isabella _________ Italian

10. __________ I in the list?

Verifica los resultados al final de la página

Ejercicio

3.- Completa con la forma del verbo to be en pasado que corresponda

Ejemplo: I __was_ in my classroom (was - were)

1. My dog ______________ small puppy

2. Your birthday party ____________ fun.

3. I ___ so tired yesterday

4. The cupcakes ______ delicious

5. Patty and I ______ in class

6. I _____ not in school

7. ____________ the movie good?

8. My grandfather _______ a teacher

9. Where __________ my books?

10. Peter ____________ on vacation

Felicitaciones por culminar el tema, ¡sigue adelante!

Respuestas. Ejercicio .1. It is not/ is- 2.- they aren’t/ they are-3.- am not/ I am- Ejercicio 2. 1.is- 2. is- 3. am – 4. are- 5. are- 6. are- 7. are- 8. are- 9. is- 10. am- Ejercicio 3. 1-was- 2. Was- 3. Was- 4. Were- 5. Were- 6. Was- 7. Was- 8. Was- 9. Were- 10. was