‘vicksi ’ - control system upgrade at the ion beam laboratory ‘ isl ’ of...
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‘VICKSI ’ - Control System Upgrade
at the Ion Beam Laboratory ‘ ISL ’
of Hahn-Meitner-Institute BerlinW. Busse, C. Rethfeldt
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
1. Ion Beam Lab / Science & Applications
2. VICKSI - ISL 1975 - 2002 / VICKSI Control System (VCS)
3. ISL 2002 / Strategies to Exchange Components
4. Take over useful VCS-Features to the VISTA-Environment
5. Summary
M a g n eticS p ectrom eter
L o w E n erg y Target A rea a n dD u a l B ea m L in e
ex trem lys lo w Io n s
5 .5 M VVa n d e G ra aff - In jecto r
2 0 0 k V - In jector + 1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
R F QStructure In jector9 0 - 3 6 0 k e V /a m u
E ye - Tu m or - T h erap y
k = 1 3 0C y clo tro n
1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
Vertica l B ea m L in e
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
M a g n eticS p ectrom eter
L o w E n erg y Target A rea a n dD u a l B ea m L in e
ex trem lys lo w Io n s
5 .5 M VVa n d e G ra aff - In jecto r
2 0 0 k V - In jector + 1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
R F QStructure In jector9 0 - 3 6 0 k e V /a m u
E ye - Tu m or - T h erap y
k = 1 3 0C y clo tro n
1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
Vertica l B ea m L in e
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
M a g n eticS p ectrom eter
L o w E n erg y Target A rea a n dD u a l B ea m L in e
ex trem lys lo w Io n s
5 .5 M VVa n d e G ra aff - In jecto r
2 0 0 k V - In jector + 1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
R F QStructure In jector9 0 - 3 6 0 k e V /a m u
E ye - Tu m or - T h erap y
k = 1 3 0C y clo tro n
1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
Vertica l B ea m L in e
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
M a g n eticS p ectrom eter
L o w E n erg y Target A rea a n dD u a l B ea m L in e
ex trem lys lo w Io n s
5 .5 M VVa n d e G ra aff - In jecto r
2 0 0 k V - In jector + 1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
R F QStructure In jector9 0 - 3 6 0 k e V /a m u
E ye - Tu m or - T h erap y
k = 1 3 0C y clo tro n
1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
Vertica l B ea m L in e
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Ion beam analysis at ISL
ERDA (Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis)
PIXE (Proton induced X-ray emission)
RBS (Rutherford Backscattering helium or
heavy ions)
ERDA-measuring principle
Example: SiNxH layer on Si
scattered to 230 MeV 129Xe-ions
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Ion beam analysis at ISL
ERDA (Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis)
PIXE (Proton induced X-ray emission)
RBS (Rutherford Backscattering helium or
heavy ions)
PIXE-measuring principle
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Ion beam analysis at ISL
ERDA (Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis)
PIXE (Proton induced X-ray emission)
RBS (Rutherford Backscattering helium or
heavy ions)
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Ion beam analysis at ISL
ERDA (Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis)
PIXE (Proton induced X-ray emission)
RBS (Rutherford Backscattering helium or
heavy ions)
RBS-measuring principle
M a g n eticS p ectrom eter
L o w E n erg y Target A rea a n dD u a l B ea m L in e
ex trem lys lo w Io n s
5 .5 M VVa n d e G ra aff - In jecto r
2 0 0 k V - In jector + 1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
R F QStructure In jector9 0 - 3 6 0 k e V /a m u
E ye - Tu m or - T h erap y
k = 1 3 0C y clo tro n
1 4 G H zE C R - S o u rce
Vertica l B ea m L in e
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Irradiation of Foils
Irradiation Study of Semiconductor Elements
Proton Therapy of Eye Tumors
ISL-Applications
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Ion beam analysis at ISL
ERDA (Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis)
PIXE (Proton induced X-ray emission)
RBS (Rutherford Backscattering helium or
heavy ions)
Irradiation of Foils
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Irradiation of Foils
Irradiation Study of Semiconductor Elements
Proton Therapy of Eye Tumors
ISL-Applications
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Ion beam analysis at ISL
ERDA (Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis)
PIXE (Proton induced X-ray emission)
RBS (Rutherford Backscattering helium or
heavy ions)
Irradiation Study of Semiconductors
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Irradiation of Foils
Irradiation Study of Semiconductor Elements
Proton Therapy of Eye Tumors
ISL-Applications
Eye Tumor Therapy with 68 MeV Protons
at Hahn-Meitner-Institute-Berlin
1998 First patient treated
2000 167 patients
2002 ~270 patients
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Topology of the VICKSI Control System
CC1SD1
SD2
CC2SD3
SD4
CC3 CC6
PDP-11/44
Computer & Peripherals
CAMAC DriverParallel CAMAC Branch
Main Operator Console
Serial CAMAC Branches
1 2 3 4
SBYPASS
Controller 2
SBYPASS
Controller 1
SBYPASS
CC N-1
SBYPASS
CC N
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Topology of the VICKSI Control System
Serial CAMAC Branch
Valves, Slits, Pumps
Power Supply
Step Motor
Position Encoder
Analogue Values
~ 50 meters
Max. 62 Serial Crate Controller per Branch
Max. 5 Mbit / sec
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
VICKSI Control System Upgrade Phase 1
CC1SD1
SD2
CC2SD3
SD4
CC3 CC6
PDP-11/44
Computer & Peripherals
CAMAC DriverParallel CAMAC Branch
Main Operator Console
Serial CAMAC Branches
1 2 3 4
Ethernet CAMAC
commands VISTA Server
XX
Ethernet
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
VICKSI Control System Upgrade Phase 1
CC1SD1
SD2
CC2SD3
SD4
CC3 CC6
PDP-11/44
Computer & Peripherals
CAMAC DriverParallel CAMAC Branch
Main Operator Console
Serial CAMAC Branches
1 2 3 4
Ethernet CAMAC
commands VISTA Server
XX
Ethernet
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
VICKSI Control System Upgrade Phase 2
CC1SD1
SD2
CC2SD3
SD4
Main Operator Console
Serial CAMAC Branches
1 2 3 4
Ethernet CAMAC
commands VISTA Server
X
Ethernet
X XX XX
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
VICKSI Control System Upgrade Phase 3
CC1SD2
CC2SD3
SD4
Main Operator Console
Serial CAMAC Branches
2 3 4
Ethernet CAMAC
commands VISTA Server
X
Ethernet
X XX XX
VISTA
any
oth
er F
ield
Bu
s
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
VICKSI Control System Upgrade Phase 3
Main Operator Console
Ethernet
X
Ethernet
X XX XX
VISTA
Fie
ld B
us
VISTA
Compact
PCI
VISTA
Compact
PCI
VISTA
Compact
PCI
VISTA
Compact
PCI
VISTA
any
oth
er F
ield
Bu
s
Ethernet
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Take over useful VICKSI features Access “Coupled VDB-Channel”
hparam2
hparam1
hparam3
cparam2cparam1
cparamN
cparam3
hparamN***
***
Centre of Slit Opening
Right Position=F(drive1)
Left Position =F(drive2)
conv1 = Position(drive1)
conv2 = Position(drive2)
conv3 = F (device X)
convN
VDB_Drive 1
hparam1 C1
hparam2 N1
hparam3 A1
hparam4 F1
cparam1 CO1
cparam2 CO2
cparam3 CO3
cparam4 CO4
VDB_Drive 2
hparam1 C1
hparam2 N1
hparam3 A1
hparam4 F1
cparam1 CO1
cparam2 CO2
cparam3 CO3
cparam4 CO4
Special Handler Routine
CAMAC Handler
Special Convert Routine
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin
Summary
Present status: Upgrade 1 Phase / Find individual solutions
Next steps: complete control by VISTA / till end 2003
Our experience:
Main question: Own solution versus Commercial solution
Need manpower Need money Spend time Could save time ...need more $ ? ... save more $ ?
We use VISTA because: No manpower, Not so much time,
Want a ‘State of the Art’ solution, Long time support of OS