view from the highlands - 2014 #2 (summer/autumn)

View from the Highlands40 Years Protecting the World’s Oldest Mountains

Autumn 2014, Volume 44, No. 2

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The View Inside:• New Land Protection p. 4• Farmland Preservation p. 7• Our Community Farm p. 8• Raft Out the Trash p. 10• Conservation Field Journal p. 11• Why are the Balds Bald? p. 14• 40th Anniversary Timeline p. 16• Appalachian Spring Recap p. 18• Upcoming Events p. 21• Business Partnerships p. 22• Legacy of Land & People p. 25• Members’ Corner p. 26

This edition of The View recaps our spring and summer events, features new land protection projects, and highlights exciting upcoming hikes. Be sure to mark your calendars for the Agricultural Equipment Demo at Our Community Farm on Oct. 1 and the Many Moods of McCartney All4Asheville Benefit Concert on Sept. 27. Also in this issue, we share stories from some of the remarkable people behind our conservation work.

Appalachian Trail across the Highlands of RoanChallenge Hike during the June Jamboree

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Board of TrusteesMilton “Buddy” Tignor, Jr., President Waynesville, NCNancy Edgerton, Vice President Asheville, NCJay Leutze, Secretary Minneapolis, NC Jack Hamilton, Treasurer Asheville, NCCourtney Blossman Asheville, NCLeslie Casse Asheville, NCPatty Cunningham-Woolf Asheville, NCLyman “Greg” Gregory, III Asheville, NCJim Houser Charlotte, NCAnne Kilgore Kingsport, TNFlorence Krupnick Asheville, NCBill Lowndes Asheville, NCRick Manske Asheville, NCLaura McCue Asheville, NCKathy Singleton Kingsport, TNMary Bruce Woody Asheville, NC

Office34 Wall Street, Suite 502, Asheville, NC 28801-2710

828.253.0095 • FAX [email protected]

StaffCarl Silverstein Executive Director Kristy Urquhart Associate Director Michelle Pugliese Land Protection DirectorWilliam Hamilton Farmland Program DirectorHanni Muerdter Stewardship & Conservation Planning DirectorMarquette Crockett Roan Stewardship DirectorSarah Sheeran Stewardship AssociateCheryl Fowler Membership DirectorLisa Fancher Finance Compliance DirectorAngela Shepherd Communications Director Pauline Heyne Donor Relations ManagerAllison Kiehl Farmland Stewardship & Sustainability Director Yael Girard Community Farm AssistantAndrea Thompson AmeriCorps Stewardship Associate Jesse Wood AmeriCorps Stewardship Associate Kana Miller AmeriCorps PR & Outreach AssociateCaitlin Edenfield AmeriCorps Land Protection AssociateValerie True Director, Blue Ridge Forever

Appalachian.org

Over the past 40 years, we have protected over 63,000 acres across our six focus areas, spanning ten counties in NC & TN.

Appalachian Trail Countryside

Highlands of

Roan

Black Mountains

Balsam Mountains

French Broad River

ValleySmoky

Mountains

Invitation for Comment on Accreditation RenewalThe land trust accreditation program recognizes land conservation organizations that meet national quality standards for protecting important natural places and working lands forever. SAHC is pleased to announce that we are applying for renewal of accreditation. A public comment period is now open.

The Land Trust Accreditation Commission, an independent program of the Land Trust Alliance, conducts an extensive review of each applicant’s policies and programs. SAHC first received Accreditation by the National Land Trust Alliance in 2010; this accreditation is for a period of five years, before the end of which a land trust must submit an application for renewal. This process provides external verification that SAHC is meeting national quality standards, exhibiting a high level of professionalism and commitment to long-term conservation in the public interest.

The Commission invites public input and accepts signed, written comments on pending applications. Comments must relate to how SAHC complies with national quality standards. These standards address the ethical and technical operation of a land trust. For the full list of standards see www.landtrustaccreditation.org/tips-and-tools/indicator-practices.

To learn more about the accreditation program or to submit a comment, visit www.landtrustaccreditation.org or email your comment to [email protected]. Comments may also be faxed or mailed to the Land Trust Accreditation Commission, Attn: Public Comments: (fax) 518-587-3183; (mail) 36 Phila Street, Suite 2, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866. Comments on SAHC’s application will be most useful by November 22, 2014.

Throughout the year, we have been marking our 40th anniversary — and embarking on the next forty years of conservation for the future. At our

Appalachian Spring event (p. 18), we celebrated many of our milestones over the years, thanked retiring Trustees Jeanette Blazier and Bruce Cunningham, and

welcomed new Trustees Laura McCue and Rick Manske. As our past forms the foundation for our future success, we invite you to reminisce about some of the

highlights along our 40th Anniversary Timeline (p. 16).

We have completed three new conservation projects his year, including two tracts near the Appalachian Trail — Big Rock Creek (p. 4) in the Highlands of Roan and Rice Creek (p. 5) near the Rocky Fork Wilderness — and Camby Mountain (p. 6),

an iconic landmark in the Fairview Farming Community.

Diverse projects continue to take shape on Our Community Farm (p. 8). In keeping with our commitment to promote best management practices along with land and resource access for beginning farmers, we will be hosting a

free agricultural equipment demo at the farm on October 1.

We also look forward to the upcoming All4Asheville Benefit Concert —The Many Moods of McCartney — which will be held on Sept. 27 in Asheville, NC, with a

portion of proceeds benefitting SAHC. And, as always, we are deeply grateful for our business partnerships (p. 23), philanthropic leaders (p. 25), and dedicated

members (p. 26) for continuing to sustain our conservation work.

Carl Silverstein Executive Director

Letter from the

Director

Highlights:• Big Rock Creek

(page 4)

• Rice Creek (page 5)

• Camby Mountain (page 6)

• Farmland Preservation (page 7)

• Our Community Farm (pages 8-9)

• Raft Out the Trash (page 10)

• Conservation Field Journal (pages 11-12)

• Land & Water Conservation Fund / US Secretary Jewell Visits WNC (page 13)

• Why Are the Balds Bald? (pages 14-15)

• 40th Anniversary Timeline (pages 16-17)

• Appalachian Spring & June Jamboree (pages 18-20)

• Upcoming Events (page 21)

• For Love of Beer & Mountains (page 22)

• Partnerships in Business (pages 23-24)

• Legacy of Land & People (page 25)

• Members’ Corner (pages 26-27)

Do you have a photo or story to share? Please contact us at 828.253.0095 or [email protected].

The mission of the Southern Appalachian Highlands Conservancy is to conserve the unique plant and animal habitat, clean water, farmland and scenic beauty of the mountains of North Carolina and Tennessee for the benefit of present and future generations. We achieve this by forging and maintaining long-term conservation relationships with private landowners and public agencies, owning and managing land, and encouraging healthy local communities.

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Once occupied by TrailRidge Mountain Camp and later Camp Pleiades, the tract can be viewed from the AT south of Hughes Gap and from Roan High Bluff

Landowners Jacque Allen and Barbara Benisch, who operated Camp Pleiades for eight years, reached out to SAHC to preserve the land’s natural, recreational, and cultural features.

“We loved the property for what it gave us — friends, fun, great memories, and summers in the mountains,” says Allen. “When we decided to sell the property we knew we wanted to protect it from development, and that is when we learned about SAHC. I am so glad to know that the place we so loved will always be taken care of and looked after by a great group of caring people.”

The tract rises to 3,940 ft. elevation on the north side, and four tributaries to Big Rock Creek flow through it. Big Rock Creek provides trout habitat and is part of the North Toe River watershed.

Fred and Alice Stanback made a generous contribution which enabled

us to purchase the property. The owners generously agreed to sell the tract to SAHC below appraised market value.

“Preserving this remarkable property in the shadow of Roan High Knob will secure habitat and clean headwater sources as well as recreation opportunities for generations to come,” said Executive Director Carl Silverstein.

We plan to manage the undeveloped land for forest health, and maintain a hiking trail through the property to the adjoining Pisgah National Forest and the AT. The spirit of education and community that began with TrailRidge Mountain Camp and carried forward with Camp Pleiades will now be honored by SAHC.

TrailRidge Mountain Camp “For two months I slept in a hammock under a plastic tarp and showered from a solar-heated water bag. We had torrential rains and mud everywhere, but it was wonderful.”

Former SAHC President Michael Andry spent the summers of 1982 and ‘83 as a counselor at TrailRidge Mountain Camp, helping to build the camp’s trails and facilities and guiding youth outdoors.

“We built the trail that connects to the AT and particularly enjoyed the full moon camping trips on Roan’s grassy balds. For two summers, we had a grand old time roaming over those mountains. In fact, it was a major reason I moved to the Asheville area. Hearing about SAHC’s work in the Roan brought back a lot of old memories, so I was happy to become involved with the organization.”

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Highlands of Roan Focus Area

Land for Loving Memories

Big Rock Creek

L a n d P r o t e c t i o n | U P D AT E S

Coming off a TrailRidge backpacking trip in the 1980s, Michael Andry was the leader.

Formerly operated as a camp and retreat, the Big Rock Creek tract adjoining the Pisgah National Forest in Mitchell County, NC has been imbued with love and memories for decades. We purchased the high elevation 58-acre parcel in the Highlands of Roan to permanently preserve this cherished place west of Hughes Gap, just a half mile south of the Appalachian Trail (AT).

Map: The Big Rock Creek tract is located west of Hughes Gap near the AT.

Big Rock Creek Tract

Appalachian Trail

Rhododendron thicket on the Big Rock Creek tract.

Protecting the View from the AT


Appalachian Trail Focus Area


Standing on the Appalachian Trail, looking towards the Rice Creek tract: (L to R) Morgan Sommerville of the Appalachian Trail Conservancy, SAHC’s AmeriCorps Associate Caitlin Edenfield, and Dave Ferguson and Scotty Meyers with Cherokee National Forest.

The view from the AT (Rice Creek tract in the foreground).

Located barely 500’ from the AT, the beautifully wooded Rice Creek tract has been a conservation priority for the US Forest Service (USFS) and Appalachian Trail Conservancy for over 15 years. We purchased the 77-acre property near Rocky Fork in Unicoi County with the intent to later transfer it to the Cherokee National Forest.

Rice Creek

Feet on the Ground: Partners for Protecting the AT Corridor“While working on this project, I hiked on the AT with our partners from the Cherokee National Forest and Appalachian Trail Conservancy. Our mission – to locate the upper boundary of the Rice Creek property and assess its visibility from the AT. There is no substitute for hiking boots on the Trail when evaluating these issues! Adjacent to the property boundary, the forest cover is mature and offers a relatively open view into the property, confirming that any construction on the upper elevations would in fact be visible from the Trail. We stopped to enjoy the view from the AT, with the Rice Creek property prominent in the viewshed [photo below]. The trip was an excellent opportunity for collaboration, as well as a fun day of hiking.”

— Michelle Pugliese, SAHC Land Protection Director

With a top elevation of 4,300 ft., the tract is visible from the AT north of Lick Rock and around Sugarloaf Gap.

“This acquisition will provide permanent protection for the AT corridor,” said Land Protection Director Michelle Pugliese. “When the landowner decided to sell the tract, we were pleased to be able to purchase it to preserve the

views and wilderness experience for hikers along the Trail.”

The purchase also protects bird habitat and a tributary of Rice Creek, which runs along the southern tip of the property.

Fred and Alice Stanback made a generous gift to enable SAHC to move quickly to purchase the tract. SAHC will eventually

transfer the property to the Cherokee National Forest. In the short term, we will manage the undeveloped land for forest health.

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Rice Creek Tract

Map: The Rice Creek tract is located 500 ft. from the AT and adjacent to the Cherokee National Forest.

Rocky Fork

Smith Farms Inc. partnered with SAHC to protect scenic Camby Mountain from subdivision and development. GD Smith, President of Smith Farms Inc., and his wife Janice Smith closed on a conservation easement with SAHC on the 58-acre mountainside above their farm in Fairview.

“The Smith family is doing a great thing for Fairview by protecting scenic views from the valley,” said Farmland Program Director William Hamilton. “We are so grateful to have a chance to work with them and secure the view of Camby Mountain from the byway.”

The property contains a prominent ridgeline and mountain face highly visible from Drovers Road Scenic Byway US-74A as well as from other public roadways and vantage points in the community. The portion of the tract protected by conservation easement includes the upland, forested area rising above Smith Farms.

“Protecting this ridgeline is an important part of preserving the beloved mountain landscape of Buncombe County along the federally designated scenic byway between Asheville and Chimney Rock State Park,” added Hamilton.

Altogether, SAHC has conserved approximately 1,500 acres in the Fairview area.

“The Smiths’ foresight in protecting Camby Mountain from subdivision and development is a major step in securing the scenic beauty and natural landscape in southeast Buncombe County,” said Executive Director Carl Silverstein.

This project was made possible by a generous gift from Fred and Alice Stanback; funding from the Federal Scenic Byways program, Buncombe County, and the Conservation Trust for NC; and the generosity of the landowners.

Camby MountainPeeking above a pastoral setting of rolling hills, panoramic mountain views surround the Drovers Road Scenic Byway. In the western portion of Fairview, Camby Mountain dominates the skyline.

Protecting Prominent Ridges in Fairview

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Black Mountains Focus Area


Camby Mountain is near 1,830 acres of conservation easements and fee simple land held by SAHC, Carolina Mountain Land Conservancy, and the Nature Conservancy, including Hickory Nut Gap Farm, Flying Cloud Farm, Little Pisgah Mountain, Blue Ridge Pastures, and the Florence Preserve.

The connectivity afforded by protecting Camby Mountain at Smith Farms so near other large tracts supports diverse wildlife, including black bear and bobcat; smaller mammal species such as red fox; large birds such as wild turkey, grouse, barred owl, and red tailed hawk; small song birds and neotropical migratory birds; and a variety of species of amphibians and reptiles.

Camby Mountain and other protected tracts within the Fairview area.

Camby Mtn. Tract Drovers Road Scenic Byw

ay

Camby Mountain, viewed from the Drovers Road Scenic Byway. Conservation easement area outlined in red.

Black Mountains Focus Area

P r e s e r v i n g | FA R M L A N D


Farmland Conservation Grants Announced

We enjoy working with local farmers to save natural resources that provide our communities with food and livelihoods.

Although the process of completing an agricultural conservation easement can be long and tedious, we love to get great news along the way.

SAHC was awarded a $275,000 grant to preserve the 355± acre Reeves Farms in Madison County. This was the largest grant awarded from the NC Department of Agriculture (NCDA) for the permanent preservation of a farmland tract in the state in 2014. It was also the first NCDA Agricultural Development & Farmland Preservation Trust Fund grant ever awarded for an agricultural conservation easement in Madison County.

This year, we were also awarded $1,148,000 from the US. Dept of Agriculture Federal Farm and Ranchland Protection Program to purchase agricultural conservation easements on 450 acres of agricultural land in Buncombe and Madison counties. This includes the first USDA-FRPP grant to ever be awarded in Madison County.

We are currently in the process of completing these projects, which can take up to 5 years.

William Wayne Duckett, son of the late William Fulmer and Vinnie Wells Duckett, passed away in July. A strong advocate of land conservation, Bill had worked as a cattle and tobacco farmer and loved it every day.

“Bill Duckett was involved in land conservation long before he knew that such a thing as a land trust existed,” recalls Farmland Program Director William Hamilton, who worked closely with Duckett over the years. “However, the land trust provided Bill with the means to formally and permanently preserve a part of his beloved landscape at a time in his life when it made sense for him to do so.”

Last year, Duckett completed the preservation of 300 acres of his family’s farm lands in the Sandy Mush Community.

“When I think of Bill, I will remember most his integrity, honor, commitment, wisdom, and sense of humor,” continues Hamilton. “I know all of us that spent any time with him carry Bill’s spirit with us.

I never really understood what people meant when they would say that the spirit of someone who had passed away lived on inside others that they knew. Now I understand that. Bill rubbed off on all of us that knew him and knew of him, improving the shape of our lives.”

Duckett was a member of Big Sandy United Methodist Church for over 30 years, and served his country as a veteran of the U.S. Army.

He is survived by his wife, Mabel Webb Duckett; sons, Steve Duckett and wife Erin McCord Duckett, and Kevin Duckett; sisters, Myrtle Duckett and Amy Pratt; and granddaughter, Jessica C. Duckett. He will be deeply missed by many.

Bill DuckettRemembering a Local Hero for Farmland Preservation

With a long family history rooted in the Sandy Mush Community of Buncombe County, Bill Duckett was a well-respected farmer, neighbor, and friend — and a true hero for farmland preservation.

Bill Duckett

Bill Duckett, on his farm in Sandy Mush

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Community Farm and Food Project

A Walk on the FarmOn Land Trust Day, we hosted a group of curious members, landowners, and local families for a two-hour tour of our Community Farm in Alexander, NC.

With a little humor, a lot of detail, and an enthusiastic, jovial attitude, Community Farm Assistant Yael Girard led a hike along the 1.5-mile Discovery Trail, elaborating on topics featured on our interpretive signs and pointing out newly installed livestock fencing, the flourishing stream restoration area,

and recently planted sprouts from our shortleaf pine restoration project.

As the group crossed the stream near

one of the riffle-pools — features installed to promote aquatic life — Yael commented that a naturalist, examining aquatic organisms in the stream, had been astounded by the rebound of growth since restoration construction finished last fall.

“You wouldn’t have expected to see stream life at this extent so recently after the construction was completed, so it’s surprising as well as gratifying to see it bounce back so well,” said Yael, “We’ve already seen tadpoles, frogs, and salamanders in the stream.”

The tour continued along a steep portion of the trail through the shortleaf pine restoration area, recently planted with over 25,000 seedlings. When the group paused to enjoy summer breezes from a flat vantage point overlooking the farm, Yael pointed out the off-stream water tanks and new livestock fencing, which create a safe and healthy pasture for our Farmer Incubator Program while keeping cattle, sheep, or goats out of the restored stream.

“We researched programs across the country to find the best agricultural management practices for the Farm,” said Yael. “The watering tanks are supplied from a well. If you look

closely, you can see large blue balls floating at the top of the tanks. It’s easy for livestock to push the balls down, causing fresh water to flow up while preventing insects and debris from getting in. Many farmers also love these tanks because in cold weather only a thin coat of ice can form on top of the ball. Livestock can easily break through the thin ice, and it’s better than having a solidly frozen tank!”

Thank you to all who joined us for the first public Farm Tour. If you have not yet visited, we invite you to do so as we continue to offer events on the farm.

Agricultural Equipment Demo | Wednesday, October 1 | 3 - 6 pmSAHC will host a demonstration session at our Community Farm featuring equipment available for rent from the Buncombe County Soil & Water District and Buncombe Cooperative Extension Service. Accessible for local farmers at a minimal cost, this equipment can result in higher farm profits by increasing efficiency and land productivity. Demo equipment will include: a GrassWorks Weed Wiper, which can be towed behind a tractor or all-terrain vehicle to ‘wipe’ herbicides selectively across pastures and hay fields without damaging the grass; a ShaverPost Driver to install fencing at lower costs; a Raised Bed Mulch Layer, designed to make a raised bed, lay plastic mulch, and drip irrigation in one pass; and a Water Wheel Transplanter, which can plant bare roots, pots or plugs and can carry up to 25 trays.This event is free & open to the public, but registration is required. Please RSVP to the Buncombe County Cooperative Extension office by contacting Meghan Baker, [email protected], or Ethan Henderson, [email protected].

Hikers crossed the stream near one of the riffle-pools.Yael pointed out details on interpretive signs along the tour.

Guests on the farm tour gather around a map of the Discovery Trail.


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Good news! Our rescued honeybees made it through the winter - and when Yael peeked inside this summer, she was greeted by the low vibration of thousands of tiny bodies beating in unison. “The smell of wildflower honey, rich and sweet, filled the air,” said Yael. “Lifting off the propolis-covered lid of our Community Farm beehive, I rejoiced to see tiny bee bodies hard at work.”

Last September, we had stumbled upon a swarm of wild bees that had lost their home, and we were able to successfully hive them — with the understanding that they might not make it through the winter. Unfortunately, even experienced beekeepers with established healthy colonies are losing multiple hives each year. This colony had lost its home, all its honey and pollen stores, and all its developing brood. The entire swarm was no bigger than a volleyball when clustered together.

“I talked with several beekeeping experts in the area and they said our chances weren’t great given all those factors,” recalls Yael. “However, I knew the other option was to let them attempt to survive without assistance, and I wasn’t ready to give up on them yet.”Throughout the brutally cold winter she fed the bees a sugar syrup mixture and checked on them regularly. In the dead of winter, the group was no bigger than a softball. Each visit to the hive brought the dread that upon lifting the lid we would find it either deserted or full of dead bees. “Then, on a spring day with temperatures just over 60 degrees, I saw the first few worker bees crawl outside, stretch their wings in the sun, and begin the seasonal search for flowers,” said Yael. Since then, the bees have astounded us, successfully filling three medium hive bodies with honey, pollen, and brood. These boxes will be left for the colony to use through the coming winter.

Accepting Applicants for the Incubator FarmWe’ve made our 100-acre Community Farm available to serve budding agriculturalists in our local community. New and beginning farmers face many obstacles in starting agricultural businesses — the most expensive often being up-front costs for land and farming equipment. As a way to overcome this hurdle, our Farmer Incubator Program provides access to land and equipment at a reduced rate. We accept applications for the program on a rolling basis. For more information about the Farmer Incubator Program, contact Allison Kiehl at [email protected] or 828.253.0095 ext 203.

Thank You!We want to send out a huge thank you to Eric, Kirsten, and Twyla Corsaro for donating a new barn to our Community Farm!

Still A’Buzzin — Our Bee Colony Survived!

Up close with some busy worker bees.

The recovering colony proliferated over the summer.

Community Farm Assistant Yael Girard checks on the thriving honey bee hive.

Since protecting the Lost Cove tract in 2012, we have heard over and over how much this special place resonates with people. However, years of illegal use before we acquired the tract left it littered with trash — so, we commenced an ambitious volunteer excursion to take care of it.

We recruited 24 volunteers to clean up the debris. USA Raft generously offered their services in partnership for the day, replacing a strenuous trek out of the gorge with an adventurous rafting trip after a long and rewarding day of service.

On the morning of the event, we met a group of cheerful volunteers at USA Raft’s outpost in Erwin Tennessee and proceeded to the trail head for a three-mile descent into Lost Cove.

It was seriously sad. Volunteers dividing into two groups — one to pick up beer cans, glass containers, and clothing littered around the site and the other to tackle

the more-than-knee-deep pit of garbage filling one of the remaining historic outbuildings. We gathered a hefty load of bottles, cans, shards of glass, scraps of plastic, aluminum foil, and even pots and pans.

Despite the dirty work, we still felt pretty fresh after filling our bags with garbage. That’s when the real challenge hit us: How were we going to carry the bags (each containing around 100 lbs. of trash) down about a mile of the steepest, rockiest terrain to the meeting point with USA Raft? In cases like this, a little ingenuity goes a long way.

Henry, one of our volunteers, suggested we tie the bags of trash onto sturdy branches to help displace the weight on our shoulders. Working in pairs, and stopping along the way to take breaks and check out some of the blooming wildflowers, we finally reached the river. Struggling with fatigue in the last portion of our trek, our group certainly gained a greater appreciation for the folks who had once inhabited the Lost Cove settlement and hiked goods and supplies up that steep trail!

After lunch the five rafts arrived. With professional ease and an entertaining air, the guides ushered our volunteers into four of the rafts and helped load the 23 bags of trash onto the last one — and off we went down the class three rapids!

We’d like to give a huge ‘Thank You’ to USA Raft for safely transporting the trash and volunteers down-river, and to all the folks who pitched in!

C o n s e r v at i o n | I N A C T I O N

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AmeriCorps Project Conserve

Raft Out the Trash!Where would we be without our volunteers and amazing AmeriCorps Project Conserve members? Our “Raft Out the Trash” reflects a stellar example of how these team members’ incredible initiative, drive and dedication help us achieve conservation success.

Volunteers raft away after the work day.

Working in pairs to haul the trash out of Lost Cove.

Volunteers cleaned up debris around the site. Thank you to our volunteers for picking up 23 bags/1.15 tons of trash!

ConservationField JournalOn the Roan with Marquette Crockett, Highlands of Roan Stewardship Director

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During the ice age, about 20,000 years ago, spruce and fir dominated the Southern Appalachian forest. As the climate warmed, the spruce-fir forests gradually retreated north to Canada, eventually remaining only on the tops of the highest mountains. Along with red spruce and fir, other unusual plants and animals were isolated in the cool, Canada-like climate. Can you guess where am I talking about - the Roan Highlands or Canaan Valley, WV? In all honesty, it could be either. This spring, as I’ve walked around the Roan, listening to Alder Flycatchers and stepping through mountain oatgrass and star moss, I’ve been amazed at how two places, nearly 400 miles apart, could feel so alike. In fact, there are so many similarities between the place where I spent 8 wonderful years as a wildlife biologist and the place where I hope to spend the rest of my career that I thought it would be fun to write about both! The Roan Highlands and Canaan Valley are among the coldest places in Appalachia. Whether it’s from being very high elevation (in the case of Roan) or a combination of high elevation and latitude (in the case of Canaan), these are places that people use for reference when they need to talk about fog or snow or wind - places that with their harshness and beauty humble you into remembering that you’re only a tiny human, after all.

Chris Coxen

Red spruce and yellow birch in Canaan Valley, West Virginia.Photo courtesy of Kent Mason.

Both the Roan Highlands and Canaan support ancient boreal

plants and animals which have adapted to create some of the

most fragile and beautiful ecosystems in Appalachia. These

systems are remarkably similar, and yet each has been tailored

by local conditions. For example, while Carolina Northern

flying squirrels may sound a bit different than their Virginia cousins, both are confined to high

elevation spruce-fir. Rare birds like the Saw-whet Owl, Vesper Sparrow and Alder Flycatcher find

strongholds in both places.

The Roan Highlands and Canaan Valley are listed among a small group of places on

our planet that are truly ecosystems on the “edge” of their natural limits. On the one hand, it

means that these places face serious and immediate threats like climate change, emerging diseases

and pests, and rapid development. On the other, it means that somehow these ecosystems have

managed to adapt and survive through millennia in less than ideal conditions and may hold

valuable information about adapting to threats. What can we learn from these high, cold places

as our world changes? How do we go about protecting them?

One thing I can say for sure is that both the Roan Highlands and Canaan Valley have a

community who loves them — a group of people dedicated to preserving their history, beauty,

and ecosystems. That fact gives me great hope for the future of both of these remarkable places.

I’d like to wish a Happy 40th Anniversary to my new family at SAHC and Happy 20th

Anniversary to my old friends at Canaan Valley NWR! I am truly grateful to be able to work

with you to conserve some of the most remarkable places in the world.

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Virginia Northern Flying Squirrel


During their joint visit, Secretary Jewell and Senator Burr took a hiking trip along the AT to view some of the priority conservation properties protected (and in need of protection) along the trail. To date, LWCF has helped protect nearly 200,000 acres of the highest valued lands within the AT corridor.

“We are here to make the case for full funding for the LWCF,” said Jewell later in a press conference at the Blue Ridge Parkway Visitor Center near Asheville, NC. “We recognize that recreation and tourism are legitimate, important parts of the economy of North Carolina. Parks bring a lot of people into this state, so support for the LWCF is a good economic decision.”

The outdoor industry is one of the healthiest sectors of our nation’s economy, but it depends on access to quality parks and public lands to thrive. Public lands are key to local recreation and tourism industries, as visitors to these areas spend money on food, lodging and equipment. According to the Outdoor Industry Foundation’s 2014 Outdoor Recreation Participation Report, 142.6 million Americans

hunted, fished, camped, hiked, biked, climbed, skied, paddled and engaged in numerous other outdoor recreation activities in 2013.

“Getting this legislation passed requires public pressure,” added Burr. “The LWCF is seed money that leverages private donations to save places in the Great Smoky Mountains and along the Blue Ridge Parkway and AT. We have to educate our colleagues about the importance of the LWCF.”

For 50 years, LWCF investments have protected parks and natural areas and funded the development of playgrounds, sports fields, bike paths and hiking trails. Estimates show that $3 billion awarded to states over the years has leveraged some $7 billion in non-federal matching funds.

Land and Water Conservation Fund

Rallying SupportHow Does the Land & Water Conservation Fund work?The LWCF was first signed into law fifty years ago – on September, 3, 1964. The bill authorized Congress to receive royalties from companies drilling for gas and oil from the Outer Continental Shelf. The underlying idea was that if the companies extracted natural resources from publicly owned lands of the United States, they should compensate by providing for the conservation of precious resources elsewhere in the nation.

A bipartisan bill created and authorized the LWCF to receive funds annually from these offshore resource extraction royalties — which means the LWCF is not funded by taxpayer money. The LWCF can provide for the preservation of local and state parks, historic battlefields, and national forest lands — a variety of places across the country that support healthy communities and economic activity.

The LWCF funds can be used by federal land management agencies (such as the US Forest Service and National Park Service) to purchase properties or conservation easements from willing landowners. LWCF’s State and Local Assistance Program provides matching grants to state, local and tribal governments to create and expand parks and recreation facilities. The Forest Legacy Program provides grants to states to permanently protect forested properties through conservation easements or outright purchases.


US Dept. of Interior Secretary Sally Jewell & Senator Richard Burr in the Highlands of Roan. Photo courtesy Tom Cors, The Nature Conservancy

On Wednesday, August 6, the US Department of the Interior Secretary Sally Jewell and US Senator Richard Burr visited WNC to hike the Appalachian Trail (AT) across our flagship focus area, the Highlands of Roan. Their visit was part of a four-day tour across the nation to rally support for bipartisan legislation re-authorizing the Land & Water Conservation Fund (LWCF).

Secretary Jewell (right) talks with NC philanthropist Fred Stanback as the hiking group sets out from Carvers Gap. Photo courtesy Tom Cors, The Nature Conservancy

Why are Round Bald and Grassy Ridge open grasslands when Roan Mountain is covered with dense spruce-fir forest? Why does the Roan feature expanses of high elevation grassy balds instead of northern hardwoods and conifers? If there is no tree line, where are the trees? In short – there should be trees. Local climate determines where a tree line falls on a mountain. The climate at the Roan’s highest peaks, though often inhospitable, is temperate enough to support forests. The answer to the balds origin question still lies in climate, albeit conditions millions of years ago.

Geologic time is measured in epochs. We are currently in the Holocene epoch, which started about 11,000 years ago. Before that, Earth was in the Pleistocene epoch, which started about 2.5 million years ago. When we refer to the “ice age,” we are technically referring to the Pleistocene. This was a period of glacial growth and retreat across the world.

We know that the Southern Appalachians were never glaciated. As

giant ice sheets slowly grew south to their furthest extent around present day Illinois, northern plant and animal species retreated until they found refuge in the coves, mountain sides, and peaks of the Southern Appalachians. These flora and fauna naturally organized themselves across elevational gradients. Spruce-fir forest is more at home in Maine than North Carolina, but our highest peaks offer a microclimate that supports these cold-weather forests. This is why this region is so biodiverse — we have

northern relicts that mixed with existing species during this historic migration away from ancient ice sheets. But what about the balds?

The compelling theory developed by Peter Weigl, Research Professor of Biology at Wake Forest University, and Travis Knowles, Associate Professor of Biology at Francis Marion University, proposes that the Pleistocene climate was cold enough to turn our highest elevations into tundra-like ecosystems. They believe that grassy balds first formed under these extreme conditions, too severe for trees to grow along this region’s mountain tops. Once these high elevation grasslands were in place, cold adapted mammals maintained and further engineered the grassy bald ecosystem, similar to how elephants currently act as a keystone species in African savannahs.


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Panoramic view of Yellow Mountain Bald in the Highlands of Roan

Like megaherbivores of ages past, cattle herds graze Yellow Mountain and keep the grassy bald open.

Pondering the Mystery of the Roan:Why are the Balds Bald?


The Pleistocene featured wild creatures seemingly dreamt from our imaginations – animals like mammoths, mastodons, and giant sloths, which biologists collectively refer to as megaherbivores. These animals browsed and grazed their way across the balds, and naturally promoted the faster regenerating grasses, sedges, and forbs that compose grassy bald ecosystems.

Weigl and Knowles call this interaction the ‘climate-herbivore theory.’ Bald conditions were first created through climate and then shaped and maintained over time by herbivores. Once megaherbivores disappeared from the landscape, this maintenance role was filled by vast herds of buffalo and elk.

After European settlers overhunted and eliminated the buffalo and elk, they grazed cattle and sheep. The Roan balds were likely at their greatest extent during the megaherbivore period, and have gradually shrunk over time as smaller mammals replaced their larger predecessors. Weigl and Knowles posit that grassy balds have been around for hundreds of thousands of years because of this climate-herbivore relationship. Current climactic conditions dictate that grassy balds should naturally grow into forest, a process called forest

succession. Grazing has effectively frozen forest succession in place, maintaining patches of open grasslands in what is an otherwise forested landscape. This begs the question – if much of the Roan is no longer grazed, how are the balds maintained today?

Most of the balds are currently being mechanically managed through hand and machine mowing. Manually cutting back woody plants, like grazing, keeps forest succession in check, but it is a Sisyphean task.

The most sustainable and natural long term balds maintenance solution is the return of extensive grazing to the mountain. While SAHC and our partners continue to work toward the return of grazers to the Roan Highlands, mechanical mowing may be the best stop gap technique we have to keep the Roan’s grassy balds from disappearing.


SAHC’s decades long habitat management program relies on volunteers to contribute their labor.

They wield hand saws and lopping shears that protect Roan’s globally imperiled grassy balds one cut at a time.

Without our continued volunteer-based efforts, the living mystery of these unique ecosystems would be lost. The grasses and sedges now swaying across the Roan Highlands would slowly disappear, like the mammoths that once roamed across the mountains.

Much of the Roan is no

longer grazed, and the unique

species found here depend

on mowing by human

volunteers to keep the grassy

balds open.

Grassy Balds Management - Making a Difference!

We’re sad to report that this summer the Grassy Ridge Mow-off was cancelled for the first time in 20 years. Volunteers made a valiant effort, but torrential rains and wind made the trip unsafe. Luckily, all of our other balds management crews including the NC BRIDGE crew and the Roany Boyz stepped up to the plate and helped us hand mow more than 20 acres of grassy balds! Many thanks!

4 0 t h | A N N I V E R S A RY

Stan Murray formed the Roan Mountain Preservation Committee (RMPC) as a committee of the Appalachian Trail Conservancy with the purpose of preserving the unique and natural environment along this 17-mile section of the AT and maintaining a continuous right of way for the Trail. The first meeting of the Roan Mountain Preservation

Committee was held at the home of Hugh Thompson in Johnson City, TN on November 11, 1966.

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1966RMPC is formed.

1974 SAHC is incorporated.

As we celebrate our 40th Anniversary this year, it is a wonderful time to look back over how much we have accomplished in the past four decades — and to look forward with excitement for our next forty years! Here are just a few highlights to remember:

In 1986, we purchased the 693-acre Hampton Creek Cove from the Robertson family, then transferred the property to the State of

Tennessee for inclusion in its system of State Natural Areas. We continue to manage this working farm (the only working farm in a state natural area), which includes excellent bird habitat as well as a section of the Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail.

1982SAHC assisted the US Forest Service purchase of Hump Mtn tract.

Stan Murray

1986SAHC purchases Hampton Creek Cove.

The Beech Mountain resort development had once been proposed for Hump Mountain in the Highlands of Roan, but landowner Oscar Julian would not sell. Years later, Julian honored his commitment to preserve the land. SAHC assisted the US Forest Service in the acquisition of his 1,387-acre tract on Hump Mountain in 1982.

1991SAHC expands regional focus to include areas outside the Highlands of Roan to live up to its name.

In 1992, SAHC accepted its first conservation easement: 220 acres on Hemphill Bald at Cataloochee Ranch in Haywood County, NC. We have now accomplished 130 conservation easement projects.

1992SAHC accepts first conservation easement: Hemphill Bald at Cataloochee Ranch.

1994We adopt current Bylaws and the national Land Trust Alliance Standards and Practices.

2000SAHC purchases 302-acre tract on Grassy Ridge, Mitchell County NC.



2004We purchase the popular Deep Gap camping spot on the Black Mountains Crest trail near Mt. Mitchell, and transfer it to the US Forest Service for permanent protection.

Also in 2004, SAHC hosts its first Americorps Program Project Conserve Associates, a program that has continued to add energy and capacity to our work these past ten years.

2006In 2006, SAHC and partners embarked on a six-year endeavor to purchase the Rocky Fork wilderness along the TN/NC border.

Once identified as a potential development site, the 10,000-acre Rocky Fork Wilderness tract contains 16 miles of blue ribbon trout streams, including habitat for native brook trout, as well as a portion of the AT. It has been designated for TN’s next state park.

2005We initiate the Farmland Program.

2010Marie Anderson donates a 100-acre farm in the Alexander Community of NC to SAHC.

2012We purchase the 601-acre Grassy Ridge tract, surpassing 50,000 protected acres.

Because of its high elevation and location near/adjoining the AT and other conservation lands, this 601-acre tract on Grassy Ridge tract in Avery County, NC had been a conservation priority since SAHC’s beginnings. We were finally able to purchase the tract in 2012.

Also in 2010, We become accredited by the national Land Trust Accreditation Commission.

2014Celebrating 40 Years of Conservation!

We received the gift of the 100-acre Community Farm in 2010, and since that time we have initiated ambitious projects to carry conservation forward into the future. Our model farm projects demonstrate that productive agriculture

and a healthy environment can go hand-in-hand — such as stream restoration and agricultural best management practices that protect local waterways. Our Farmer Incubator Program offers land access for beginning farmers.

Recognizing that local farmland is being lost to development at a rapid rate, in 2005 SAHC created a Farmland Program to assist farmers in preserving vital agricultural resources for the continued production of local and sustainably grown food.

Annual Member Event & Celebration

Appalachian Spring


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We are sincerely grateful to Highland Brewing Company for generously donating the venue space as well as beverages for the event. We would also like to give a special ‘thank you’ to Nona Mia Italian Kitchen for preparing the delicious buffet dinner enjoyed by all, and for graciously donating half of the catering expense. Guests enjoyed entertainment by the Fire Cracker Jazz Band and a fun-filled photo booth experience provided by NC PhotoBox.

During the mid-evening program, Executive Director Carl Silverstein’s remarks gave us perspective and pride in SAHC’s accomplishments.

Thank you to all the friends, members, volunteers, donors, and event sponsors who made our Appalachian Spring 40th Anniversary event such a success! We enjoyed a night of fun and fellowship, honoring our members and volunteers for the vision and passion which have led to an inspiring forty years of conservation.

We are very grateful for the support of our event sponsors:

Grove Arcade | Webb Investment Services | White Oak Financial Management Inc

Carl’s mid-evening remarks on our inspirational record of successAppalachian Spring – fun for all ages

Carolyn Novak and Don Johnson

Thank you to all who made our event possible!

SAHC staff, keeping it lively in the photo booth Helping guests with SAHC merchandiseFlorence Krupnick, Buddy Tignor, Bill Lowndes, and Sonya Rodriguez



2014 Stanley A. Murray Award for Volunteer ServicesIn 1989, this award was created to honor persons who have made outstanding volunteer contributions to the work of SAHC, emulating the lifelong dedication of our founder, Stanley A. Murray.Our Stanley A. Murray Award for Volunteer Services this year went to a father and son team — David Smith and his son Otto. David was introduced to SAHC as the Seasonal Ecologist in 1997 and since then has been a volunteer leader in many different capacities.For the past 17 years, David has participated in the annual Grassy Ridge Mow-Off and led guided hikes at the annual June Jamboree. David’s son Otto has recently joined him in volunteer adventures in the Roan. For the past three years Otto has worked along side David at the Mow-Off, lopping and pulling brush to help conserve this globally imperiled habitat. Congratulations to David and Otto!

We also recognized retiring Trustees, Jeanette Blazier and Bruce Cunningham.

Jeanette served as Board of Trustees President and chaired the Governance Committee; worked tirelessly to cultivate, recruit & orient outstanding Trustees; and was instrumental in SAHC strategic planning. Bruce served as Treasurer and on the Finance Committee; led development of SAHC’s Investment Policy and investing decisions; and was also instrumental in SAHC strategic planning. Thank you both for your service!

We elected Rick Manske and Laura McCue to join the SAHC Board of Trustees, and Bill Lowndes, Kathy Singleton, Courtney Blossman, and Jack Hamilton were elected to serve their second consecutive terms on the Board.

Laura McCue

Laura has served previously as a Trustee from 2003–9, including terms as

Secretary and Treasurer. She brings SAHC expertise in finance and investing; strong personal ties among our membership and donors; and bountiful enthusiasm for hard work on SAHC’s behalf. She has advanced our strategy for long-term investing and endowments and continued to serve on our Finance Committee. Laura is President of White Oak Financial Management, Inc.

Rick Manske

Rick and his wife Rebecca live in Weaverville and have been

generous supporters of SAHC for several years. Rick serves as managing partner of Parsec Financial, a wealth management firm in Asheville that works with SAHC and has generously supported our efforts. Rick is enthusiastic about SAHC’s land conservation and stewardship mission, and will bring valuable finance talent to our board.

We presented David and Otto Smith with engraved pocket knives in recognition of their volunteer work.

Jeanette Blazier (left) accepts an award for her service.

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E v e n t s | O U T R E A C H

Full Day of Hikes in the Highlands of Roan

June Jamboree

Baby’s First Trip to the Roan“The Roll N Stroll hike was the perfect hike for our new family. We enjoyed seeing the rhododendron blooms and meeting SAHC members. One fellow hiker had been attending June Jamborees since the 80s. I’m thrilled to know that the acres we have preserved on the Roan will be protected forever, and when Paxson is older he will enjoy the same incredible views.”

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Make your gift online at Appalachian.org or fill out & mail this form to: SAHC, 34 Wall Street, Suite 502, Asheville, NC 28801. Donations & annual membership dues are tax deductible. Financial information about the Southern Appalachian Highlands Conservancy and a copy of its license are available from the State Solicitation Licensing Branch at (919) 733-4510. The license is not an endorsement by the state.

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G i f t s • Tr i b u t e s • M e m o r i a l s

M o n t h l y G i v i n gOur monthly giving program is an easy way to support our work! Choose an amount that makes sense for your budget, and become one of our growing family of sustaining members.

___ Please send me information about planned/estate giving and other ways to support SAHC.

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The mountains may be ancient, but the views from the Roan never get old. This year, we enjoyed beautiful weather for another full day of guided group hikes, hosting around 50 participants for our annual June Jamboree. The Challenge Hike crew set out early for their 12-mile trek along the AT, starting at 19E and climbing to the top of Hump Mountain (5,587 ft elevation), then on to Little Hump, the Stan Murray shelter, and down to our National Trails Tract where refreshments awaited at the post-hike social. Elsewhere on the mountainside, young explorers enjoyed hunting for aquatic life in Elk Hollow Branch and Roaring Creek, while yogis of all experience levels stretched in the sun. Our Roll N’ Stroll in the Rhododendron Gardens and Carvers Gap to Grassy Ridge were well-attended, too. Thank you to all who came out to enjoy hiking the Roan!

Challenge Hikers on the AT head toward Little Hump Mountain

Yoga on the Mountain

Donor Relations Manager Pauline Heyne with her family.

Kids in the Creek

Enjoy free guided hikes & member discounts

CalendarSeptember 20 “For Love of Beer & Mountains” Clawhammer Hike

September 27 Many Moods of McCartney, All4Asheville Benefit Concert

October 1 Agricultural Equipment Demo at Our Community Farm

October 11 “For Love of Beer & Mountains” Thunderstruck Hike

October 17 “For Love of Beer & Mountains” Thunderstruck Release

October 18 Yoga on the Mountain

October 25 Nature Valley/National Park Conservation Association Volunteer Work Day on Roan

October 25 Snowball Mountain Hike

Enjoy the View!U p c o m i n g H i k e s & E v e n t s

For all hikes, direct questions and registrations to Kana Miller, SAHC PR & Outreach AmeriCorps Associate, at 828-253-0095 x 205 or [email protected].

Many Moods of McCartney All4Asheville Benefit Concert Date: Saturday, September 27 Time: 7:30 PM Where: Thomas Wolfe Auditorium, in Asheville, NC

The Many Moods of McCartney will present the classical music of Sir Paul McCartney along with several of his classic pop tunes that have been a part of the soundscape of all our lives. The Asheville Symphony Orchestra and world renowned artists will perform together in this gala concert benefitting four Asheville charities: SAHC, Manna Food Bank, the Asheville City Schools Foundation, and the Asheville Symphony Orchestra.

With Performances by: The Asheville Symphony Orchestra and artists Roger Kellaway, Peter Beets, Little Anthony, Bobby Caldwell, Franke Previte, Lisa Sherman, Yongmei Hu, Samantha Landrum, and Emily West. Tickets available now at aso927.com

E v e n t s | O U T R E A C H

Yoga on the Mountain Date: Saturday, Oct. 18 Time: 10:00 AM Where: Blue Ridge Pastures in the Fairview Farming Community Difficulty: Moderately Strenuous

Led by Kim Drye of Here Now Yoga, we will hike to the top of Blue Ridge Pastures, lay down yoga mats, and practice our sun salutations (among many other poses) while enjoying views of Bearwallow Mountain and Hickory Nut Gap Gorge. You don’t need to have any prior yoga experience — but please bring sturdy shoes for hiking, a blanket, yoga mat, comfortable clothes for yoga, water, sunscreen, and a pack to carry all personal items. This hike is free for members or $10 for non-members.

Get the most current info about our upcoming hikes & events online at Appalachian.org

Snowball Mountain Hike Date: Saturday, Oct. 25 Time: 10:00 AM Where: Off the Blue Ridge Parkway near Craggy Gardens Difficulty: Moderately Strenuous

This moderate 3-mile hike will climb along a high elevation ridgeline with remarkable views. We will start out on the Mountains-to-Sea Trail and split off to climb Snowball Mountain. Continuing north to Hawkbill Rock, we will enjoy spectacular views of the Snowball Mountain tract and Woodfin Watershed — both SAHC-protected landmarks. Hikers should be prepared for a short trip, but steep elevation changes along the way. Learn about our conservation work in this spectacular area of the Black Mountain range.


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Pa r t n e r s h i p s | B U S I N E S S C O M M U N I T Y

“For Love of Beer & Mountains”

Elevation Ale

A few SAHC staff and Trustees were even invited into the pilot room to assist with the brewing. In addition to learning about the beer-making process (and the fact that 90% of it is cleaning!), we helped with milling the malt, stirring the mash, pouring in the hops and honey, and steeping the bags of local spruce tips, which had been collected from SAHC-protected tracts. We very much enjoyed working alongside the welcoming Highland Brewing staff. Elevation Ale was released at our Appalachian Spring event and then made available by a few local venues.

We send a huge ‘Thank You’ to Highland Brewing Company for creating this opportunity, and to

Nona Mia Italian Restaurant, King Daddy’s Chicken & Waffles, the WXYZ bar at Aloft Downtown Asheville, Asheville Growler, Westville Pub, Wayside Village, and Creekside Taphouse for donating a portion of proceeds from the sale of Elevation Ale to SAHC. We appreciate your support!

Upcoming “For Love of Beer & Mountains” Partnership EventsFree for everyone, but registration is required for hikes.

Clawhammer Mountain Hike Date: Sat., Sept. 20 Time: 10:00 AM Where: Pisgah National Forest Difficulty: Very Strenuous The hike to Clawhammer Mountain will be a long and strenuous 9+ mile trip along multi-use trails that traverse mountain bike, equestrian and hiking trails as well as forest service roads and a gravel road. We will climb close to 1,500 feet to reach the summit of Clawhammer Mountain at 4,072 feet in elevation, enjoying scenic views of the Blue Ridge Parkway and the Pisgah National Forest. There are single log bridges, muddy areas, rocky & steep inclines and yellow jackets; SAHC wants to provide a fun and safe trip so please be aware of these conditions.

Thunderstruck/Blackrock Mountain Hike Date: Sat., Oct. 11 Time: 10:00 AM Where: Off the Blue Ridge Parkway Difficulty: Moderately Strenuous Enjoy views of Thunderstruck Ridge, for which Highland’s Thunderstruck Coffee Porter is named. We will travel over 5 miles of rugged terrain, through red spruce and fraser firs, red oak forest, and other high elevation trees while occasionally stopping at rock outcroppings for views of Thunderstruck Ridge. The group will hike through the 1,595-acre Plott Balsam Preserve and eventually reach Blackrock Ridge at a towering 5,600 feet of elevation.

Thunderstruck Release Party Date: Fri., Oct. 17 Time: 4-9 PM Where: Highland Brewing Company Free live music (TBA) and $1 from each pint sold will be donated to SAHC.

Highland Brewing Company (HBC) has partnered with the Southern Appalachian Highlands Conservancy and the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service to help raise

awareness of the beauty and uniqueness of our region’s resources and bring attention to efforts to protect them. HBC names each seasonal release for a feature of our natural landscape.

About the “For Love of Beer & Mountains” Partnership

Associate Director Kristy Urquhart and Drew Stevenson of Highland Brewing help brew Elevation Ale

In honor of our 40th Anniversary and as part of our “For Love of Beer & Mountains” Partnership, Highland Brewing Company crafted a special small batch beer dubbed Elevation Ale. Select local venues offered the limited ale around Asheville, donating a percentage of sales to SAHC and helping to raise awareness for our work.

Charles pouring Elevation Ale at Nona Mia Italian Kitchen

1% for the Planet

Robbie McLucas


As a real estate broker in Asheville, NC, every day I see the vibrancy of my local economy, which is built upon small businesses, agriculture, artists, tourism and outdoor recreation. When I saw that my gift would stay in my local community, I became a 1% for the Planet member and part of the solution to preserve lands vital to my community for future generations.

I wanted to demonstrate publicly my commitment to conservation and SAHC, and I wanted to recognize their sterling track record of preserving the pristine places in and around the area I call home.

By including the 1% for the Planet logo in my email signature and on all of my marketing materials, I hope to help other people become aware of the opportunities to support local organizations. People immediately see that I value something… that I have a passion for conservation-minded work.

I hope that I will inspire others, especially small business owners, to do the same. It is one thing to say you’re committed; it something else to be accountable to that commitment.”

Robbie McLucas SAHC supporter and volunteer

What is 1% for the Planet?

1% for the Planet is a global program whose mission is to build, support and activate an alliance of businesses financially committed to creating a healthy planet.

Businesses in the program pledge to contribute at least 1% of annual sales to the charity of their choice. 1% for the Planet oversees each member’s commitment to give to an approved conservation organization. Identification with the program helps environmentally-conscious consumers vote with their dollars.

To find out more or to support SAHC as a recognized participant in 1% for the Planet, search for us under the nonprofit directory online at OnePercentforthePlanet.org.


The places we protect have helped make our area an attractive place to live. In recognition of that fact, and in order to help promote healthy communities, we invite local real estate agents to partner with SAHC by providing gift memberships as closing gifts to new clients. Recipients will enjoy free guided hikes for a year and learn more about our unique mountain home. For more information about our Real Estate Partner Program, including benefits and registration, contact Cheryl Fowler at 828.253.0095 ext 209 or [email protected].

Have You Heard About Our Real Estate Partner Program?

Robbie McLucas donates to SAHC through 1% for the Planet.

“The Highlands of Roan, the Black Balsams, the Seven Sisters, the Blue Ridge. The Appalachian Mountains played an important role in shaping the person I am today. They helped me to see the bigger picture of the impact our actions have on the planet. They’re why I volunteer my time with SAHC, and why 1% for the Planet makes my annual gift to SAHC much more purposeful.

His own passion for the outdoors fuels Robbie’s support for conservation.

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Our Corporate Partners:Mt. Mitchell Partners: (elevation 6,684 ft.) - $25,000+ See your name here!Waterrock Knob Partners: (elevation 6,292 ft.) - $15,000+ Altamont Environmental, Inc Highland Brewing Company New Morning Ltd, including: Bellagio Art to Wear Bellagio Everyday Blue Spiral 1 Gallery Fine Arts Theatre New Morning Gallery SalesforceRoan Mountain Partners: (elevation 6,285 ft.) - $10,000+ Mast General StoreCold Mountain Partners: (elevation 6,030 ft.) - $5,000+ New Belgium Brewing Co.Big Yellow Partners: (elevation 5,480 ft.) - $2,500+ Equinox Environmental First Citizens Bank Friends at Jubilee! Community Kee Mapping & Surveying Strader Fencing, Inc.Max Patch Partners: (elevation 4,629 ft.) - $1,000+ Carolina Tree Care Eastman Credit Union Keith Hargrove Architect PC Network Computer Solutions Parsec Financial Management Roberts & Stevens, Attorneys at Law Samsel Architects Wells Fargo

We thank the following corporate partners for their support and invite you to join them. Contact Cheryl at [email protected] or 828.253.0095 x 209 for more info.

131 Main RestaurantAjax Distributing Co., Inc.Aloft HotelBarnes & NobleBlossoms & Baggie GooseBrixx RestaurantBT’s BurgerjointChargrowChestnut RestaurantCold Stone CreameryComer Distributing, Inc.Environmental Banc &

Exchange

Exit Realty VistasGreenco Beverage Co., Inc.Grovewood GalleryHilton Biltmore ParkJane Voorhees, ArtistJoni Artisanal Wine & BeerKendrick & AssociatesKing Daddy

Chicken & WafflesLavender Fields

Maison de beauteMobiliaMR Gardens

Natural Foods MarketNest OrganicsNirvana CreationsO.P. Taylor’s Toy StoreOrganic MechanicOrvis OutfittersPosana CaféRegal Biltmore Grand Robert O’Sheeran, ArtistRyan Bumgarner

PhotographySpiritexSpotted Dog FarmWild Birds UnlimitedSunny Point CaféThe Eye CenterThe Organic MechanicThe Village WaysideTN Assoc. of Plumbing-

Heating-Cooling Contractors

Travinia Italian Kitchen Which Wich Superior

SandwichesWm. R. Hill & Co. Inc.

ART TO WEAR

(Asheville & Waynesville locations)

We want to give a huge thank you to these businesses for donating a portion of the day’s sales to SAHC for Land Trust Day in June. We raised $14,000 for land & water conservation this year through this collaboration!

Thank You for Supporting us on Land Trust Day!

Welcome, New Business MembersThank you for becoming new business supporters! Many of the following contributed items for our Appalachian Spring raffle, which helps raise funds for our conservation work.

Appalachian Spring guests were able to choose from a wide array of prizes, thanks to the generosity of our raffle item donors.

A well-respected antitrust lawyer in Charlotte, NC, Everett Bowman prefers a quiet life.

He was born in Wilmington, NC, the son of a railroad conductor, and built a distinguished career as one of the state’s top antitrust lawyers. An attorney with Robinson Bradshaw in Charlotte, he focuses his practice in antitrust and complex commercial litigation and was recently named Charlotte Litigation – Antitrust Lawyer of the Year.

Bowman’s methods have always centered on problem-solving, so when he decided to formalize his estate plans, he turned his judicious attitude and passion for the environment toward conservation across the state of NC. Recently he decided to

make the gifts to the three land trusts now, rather than subsequently through his will.

“I believe that, as citizens and as human beings, our greatest responsibility and ethical calling is stewardship of the Earth,” said Bowman, writing to notify the three land trusts of his plans. “As I see it, that means to support environmental

conservation, preservation, and restoration — to preserve and protect the diversity of plant and animal species and the native habitats of those species, and to stop and reverse global warming

and other deleterious effects we human beings and our civilization have had on the environment. From my informal research and investigation, I think your organizations are addressing these concerns efficiently and well. I believe your conservation work is of great importance, and I’m pleased to be able to

support it.”

Each land trust is naming a trail on one of its preserves in Everett’s honor. SAHC has selected

a trail on one of its properties in the Highlands of Roan for this distinction. We are sincerely grateful to Everett for his vision and generosity.

L e g a c y | L A N D & P E O P L E

Learn how you can help protect our beloved Southern Appalachians through your:

• Will• Living Trust• Retirement Plans• Life Insurance• Gifts of Real Estate• And more...

Members of the Legacy Society receive special invitations to events and outings and annual recognition in View from the Highlands. This special recognition acknowledges the long-term impact of their support, which builds a strong, solid foundation for SAHC’s ongoing land conservation work. If you would like more information about creating your legacy, please contact Kristy Urquhart at 828.253.0095, ext. 201. Gifts of any amount are sincerely appreciated, and we can tailor your legacy to meet your unique financial and conservation goals. All inquiries will be held in confidence.


Let us welcome you into the Legac y S o ciet y.

From the Mountains to the Sea

A Gift for Future Generations

“I believe that, as citizens and as human beings, our greatest responsibility and ethical calling is stewardship of the Earth.”

Everett Bowman has long been passionate about the outdoors, especially canoeing the Ocoee, French Broad, and Nantahala Rivers.

Everett Bowman has made a remarkable gift to the people of NC and to all those who enjoy and appreciate the natural wonders of the state. Making heroically generous contributions to three land trusts — SAHC, Catawba Lands Conservancy, and NC Coastal Land Trust — he has created a conservation legacy stretching from the mountains to the coast.

New Members Welcome to SAHC! We couldn’t do this without you!

Laurie AlexanderDewey & Susan AndrewJana BartlesonRalph Baumgardner, Jr.Daniel BennettJean BoddieEverett BowmanMary Ellen BrewingtonKimberly & Tom BrewsterMisty BuchananForrest BuckleyWalter & Harriett BurnsDan ByrdMatthew ByrdWilliam & Ann CampbellMandie CarlsonPhillip & Ona CaveyMr. & Mrs. Lee ChambersLaura CollinsKyle CoveyGregory & Martha CramptonJohn DainottoJudy DoursonTonya DozierChristine & Richard FellrathJill Hammack & D’Ann Ford

Donna & John FoxJerry FoxworthJudy FrancisTony FranklinAnne & Robin FrenchAnne GietzenAndrea GrecoJayden GurneyKristine HallBenjamin HamrickLaura HannahDoug HibshmanRamona HodgeTommy & Sara HoldernessDr. Mark & Liesa JenkinsJames & Donna Johnson, Jr.Henrietta JordanJamie & Elizabeth KiserElizabeth KostovaMarsha LePhewRobert MannCarole and Rick MarcotteRichard MartulaDianne McGeeGerald & Bette Meyer

Meridith Miller & Ken Christensen

Frank MoretzJohn NorrisCarolyn PilgrimBob & Anne PullenMay & John RheaBill & Tracy ShupingGerald Sigmon & Sheila

O’ConnorChristopher SirmansGD SmithRobert Snyder & Mary BerryhillWilliam & Jane StanleyTony TangElizabeth TerrellJulie & Mike TiemannRussell TowersZoe TroutMargaret VestalKathryn & John WarnerKathy WeisfeldHarvey WesterveltDaniel WidisJim Wilburn

M e m b e r s ’ | C O R N E R

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Tributes A tribute gift is a special way to honor someone or a special occasion.

In honor of Martha Bird Art & Charlotte Ellis

In honor of Ann Frohbose Jean Boddie

In honor of Peter & Jas Gentling Jean Webb

In honor of Witt & Helen Langstaff Art & Charlotte Ellis

In honor of Jay Leutze Walter & Harriett Burns Gregory & Martha Crampton Jamie & Elizabeth Kiser Blake & Dell Strayhorn

In honor of The Mulvey Family Daniel Bennett

In honor of Judy Murray Forrest Buckley James & Marion Crowell Darrol Nickels Carolyn Novak & Don Johnson Julie & Mike Tiemann

In honor of Judy Murray & Tom Gatti Art & Charlotte Ellis

In honor of Linda Pearsall Misty Buchanan John Finnegan & Stephanie Horton Judy Francis James & Donna Johnson, Jr. Mickey Jo Sorrell Allison Weakley

In honor of Seeger Harrison Pietruszka Art & Charlotte Ellis

In honor of Madeline Quinn Art & Charlotte Ellis

In honor of Brad & Shelli Stanback Jay Leutze

In honor of Fred & Alice Stanback Jay Leutze

In honor of Paul Turner & Caitlin Conaty Art & Charlotte Ellis

In honor of Sallie & Isak Zoe Trout

In Memoriam: Darrol NickelsDarrol Nickels, one of SAHC’s founding members, passed away on May 30. We celebrate his life and remember his lifelong love and dedicated history of volunteering for the Southern Appalachians.

Born January 10, 1927 in Toms Creek VA, Darrol grew up in Benham, KY and attended East Tennessee State University. He served in the Army during World War II, and in 1987 retired from the Research Division of Tennessee Eastman Co., (Kodak) after 40 years of service.

Darrol belonged to several conservation organizations. In addition to helping create SAHC, he was one of the organizers of the State of Franklin Group of the Sierra Club and a member of TN Eastman Hiking Club, serving for 38 years as a volunteer maintainer on the AT. As the Club’s structures overseer he coordinated the design, procurement, and construction of bridges along the AT in Northeast, TN.

Darrol researched, explored and advocated for the area of Iron Mountain which became the Big Laurel Branch Wilderness of the Cherokee National Forrest. He, along with others, advocated for a park on the side of River Mountain (Bays Mountain).

Darrol received the Stanley A. Murray Award for Volunteer Services from

SAHC in 1992. In 2000 he was one of the 75 people nationwide named to The AT Conservancy “Honor Roll of Volunteers.” In 2004 he received The President’s Call to Service award for over 4000 hours of volunteer service.

Darrol was preceded in death by his beloved wife of 64 years, Georgia Ruth Osborne Nickels. He often paid tribute to her for her help through his life journey.


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MemorialsWe share in honoring the memory of those friends who have passed.

In Memory of David C. Bailey Anne & Robin French Bob & Anne Pullen

In Memory of Michael Douglas Bailey Penland-Bailey Company

In Memory of Bonnie Chase Ron & Nancy Edgerton

In Memory of Jim Crews Don & Priscilla Bynum

In Memory of Otto Feliu (beloved family pet) Judy Murray & Tom Gatti

In Memory of Darrol Nickels Marguerite Clark James & Marion Crowell Machine & Coating Shop Flower Fund Judy Murray & Tom Gatti Buddy & Joan Nickels Tennessee Eastman Hiking & Canoeing Club Janice Ownby

In Memory of Matthew Reha Stefanie Bourne Rick & Lynn Reha Jody Turner

In Memory of Max Thomason Judy Murray & Tom Gatti

In Memory of Danny Ray Vance Ramona Hodge Henrietta Jordan Judy Murray & Tom Gatti TN Assoc. of Plumbing- Heating-Cooling Contractors

We were delighted to see Darrol (center) along with SAHC founding members Hugh Thompson and Powell Foster at a gathering in Kingpsort, TN on May 17.

“Though Darrol's contributions and accomplishments alone are so noteworthy, the fondest memories I have are what a joy he was to be around. Darrol was of very high intellect and skills, ranging from a master carpenter to a meticulous data recorder to an accomplished amateur biologist. Darrol knew plants that no one else knew, and without a bone of pretentiousness in his body would patiently describe how to identify them. He knew the Latin names but used the common ones. Darrol literally knew the mountains like the back of his hand, more thoroughly than anyone I've ever met. Thank you Darrol for being part of our lives. We will deeply miss you.”

- Joe DeLoach, Former SAHC President & TN Eastman Hiking Club member

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A p p a l a c h i a n . o r g

To leave a legacy for future generations, remember SAHC in your estate planning. The Legacy Society of the Southern Appalachian Highlands Conservancy secures our incredible landscape and mountain heritage for future generations. Contact us at 828.253.0095 to be recognized as a part of the Legacy Society.

Find us Online:Blog: southernappalachian.wordpress.comFacebook: southernappalachianhighlandsconservancyLinked-In: southern-appalachian-highlands-conservancyTwitter: @sahcInstagram: appalachian_orgYouTube: sahcmediaFlickr: southernappalachianIssuu: sahc

Upcoming!Many Moods of McCartney/ All4Asheville Benefit Sept 27, 2014

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What will be Your Legacy?

view from the highlands - 2014 #2 (summer/autumn)

Documents

treasurer asheville

national land trust

vice president asheville

land trust alliance

tnflorence krupnick

nclaura mccue asheville

ncbill lowndes asheville

nccourtney blossman