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VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE
AND STATE UNIVERSITY
Satellite Operations Centers
Emergency
Planning Guidelines
Environmental, Health and Safety Services
540-231-5985
Environmental Health and Safety services
Satellite Operations Centers Emergency Planning Guidelines
Environmental, Health and Safety Services
Health and Safety Building
459 Tech Center Drive
Blacksburg, VA 24061
Phone 540-231-5985 Fax (540) 231-3944
http://www.ehss.vt.edu
Virginia Tech does not discriminate against employees, students, or applicants on the basis of race, sex, disability, age, veteran status, national origin, religion, political affiliation or sexual orientation. The university is subject to Titles VI and VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, Sections 503 and 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, the Vietnam Era Veterans Readjustment Assistant Act of 1974, the Federal Executive Order 11246, Virginias State Executive Order Number Two, and all other rules and regulations that are applicable. Anyone having questions concerning any of those regulations should contact the Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action Office, 336 Burruss Hall, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0216, (540) 231-7500, TTY: (540) 231-9460.
Revision Status
Contact(s)
Implementation Date
Revision Number
Comments
Z. Adams, PE, CSP, CIH
July 2005
1.0
Initial document published
Table of Contents
iiRevision Status
List of Acronyms Used in this Planiv
INTRODUCTION1
Scope2
Application3
Satellite Operations Centers5
Administrative And Academic SOCs5
Operational SOCs6
BASIC PLANNING BEFORE AN EMERGENCY OCCURS7
Establish The Framework For Your SOC7
Conduct COOP And Business Resumption Planning8
EMERGENCY RESPONSE ACTIONS10
EMERGENCY RECOVERY RESPONSIBILITIES12
Business Recovery12
APPENDIX 1 - EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS MEASURES13
Roster of SOC Department Emergency Contacts15
Satellite Operations Center (SOC) Organization16
SOC Emergency Response Personnel17
APPENDIX 2 COOP, Business Resumption, and Business Recovery Planning19
COOP and Business Resumption Planning21
Identification of Critical Processes21
Evaluate the Process23
Identify Process Tasks25
Identify Internal Department Dependencies26
Identify External Dependencies27
Identify External Contacts28
Customer Contacts29
Business Equipment and Supplies30
Protection of Assets31
APPENDIX 3 EMERGENCY RESPONSE ACTIONS37
Emergency Response Actions39
APPENDIX 4 RECOVERY ACTIONS47
Documenting Emergency Outcomes49
List of Acronyms Used in this Plan
COOP
Continuity of Operations
DAT
Damage Assessment Team
EAP
Emergency Action Plan
EHSS
Environmental, Health and Safety Services
ERC
Emergency Response Coordinator
EOC
Emergency Operations Center
ERP
Emergency Response Plan
ERRG
Emergency Response Resource Group
IC
Incident Commander
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
RAT
Rapid Assessment Team
SOC
Satellite Operations Center
VDEM
Virginia Department of Emergency Management
VPIC
Vice President in Charge
VTPD
Virginia Tech Police Department
INTRODUCTION
Virginia Techs Emergency Response Plan (ERP) outlines the universitys procedures for managing major emergencies that may threaten the health and safety of the campus community or disrupt its programs and activities. The ERP identifies departments and individuals that are directly responsible for emergency response and critical support services, and it provides a management structure for coordinating and deploying essential resources.
The ERP also identifies critical roles and responsibilities for Deans, Vice Presidents, and Vice Provosts. University executives provide a vital link between emergency response personnel and the campus community before, during and after a major crisis. Your support for emergency preparedness activities and your leadership during a crisis will help protect the campus community and ensure that our academic programs and mission-critical functions are restored quickly if a large scale disaster occurs.
At Virginia Tech, planning ahead for emergencies is part of normal business planning and campus life, and all members of the campus community share a responsibility for preparedness. An emergency can strike anytime or anywhere, and a disaster will affect everyone. Therefore,
Deans, Vice Provosts and Vice Presidents are expected to develop Satellite Operations Center Emergency Plans. Satellite Operations Centers (SOCs) gather emergency impact data from their constituent departments, account for their personnel, transmit reports to the Emergency Operations Center (EOC), disseminate emergency instructions to constituents, and develop and implement business continuity, resumption, and recovery plans.
All administrative and academic units are expected to develop and maintain a Department Emergency Action Plan (EAP) to protect departmental personnel and programs, and assure coordination with SOCs and the university emergency response organization. During a major emergency or disaster, it is imperative that effective communication be maintained between the EOC, SOCs, and individual campus departments.
All employees and students have a personal responsibility for knowing what to do before, during and after an emergency to protect their safety and their work.
This document and the Department Emergency Planning Guidelines establish requirements for pre-planning for emergencies, and contain instructions for identifying vulnerabilities and reducing exposures, establishing business resumption and recovery priorities, and developing strategies to assure Continuity of Operations (COOP). COOP plans guide appropriate actions to assure the capability exists to continue core business functions and activities, and to achieve an orderly recovery from emergency situations across a wide range of potential emergencies or threats. These documents are available for download at www.ehss.vt.edu.
The university maintains a comprehensive emergency preparedness education and training program to help departments identify and mitigate potential hazards, and to familiarize employees and students with emergency procedures. This training may be arranged by contacting Environmental, Health and Safety Services at [email protected] or 231-5985, or the course schedule may be viewed at www.ehss.vt.edu.
SCOPE
Virginia Techs ERP guides preparedness, response and recovery actions. It applies to a broad range of emergency incidents, and may be activated in response to:
Civil Unrest
Fires or Explosions
Extended Utility Outages
Mass Casualty Events
Extreme Weather Events
Hazardous Materials Release
Terrorist Threats or Activities
Earthquakes
The ERP may also be activated during a community or regional crisis that impacts university personnel or operations.
Emergency Levels
Virginia Techs ERP classifies four levels of emergencies according to their severity and potential impact upon the campus community. The levels are:
LEVEL 0A minor, localized incident that is quickly resolved with existing university resources. A Level 0 emergency has little or no impact on personnel or normal operations outside of the affected area. Examples include an automatic fire alarm, a small chemical spill, or a localized waterline break.
LEVEL IA localized incident that is quickly resolved with university resources and limited support of outside agencies. A Level I emergency has little or no impact on personnel or normal operations outside of the affected area. Examples include a localized fire or explosion, a chemical spill that causes a disruption of services and a hazardous materials response, and a water main break.
LEVEL IIAn emergency that may adversely impact or threaten life, health or property on a large scale at one or more locations within the university. Control of the incident requires specialists in addition to university and outside agency personnel and may have long-term implications. Examples include whole-building fires, a chemical release that requires evacuation of one or more buildings, and large scale civil unrest on university property.
LEVEL IIIA major disaster involving a large portion of the campus and surrounding community. Control of the incident will require a multi-agency response and the involvement of multiple university departments. Long-term implications are expected. Examples include extensive flooding, large-scale chemical release, earthquake, tornado, and major utility outages.
Note that the ERP will typically only be activated for Level II and III emergencies, and that the designated level may vary as emergency conditions change.
Phases of Response Activities
University response to a disaster or emergency will generally involve the following phases:
Planning and Mitigation The process of evaluating exposures and developing or refining response plans that will assure an orderly and effective response to an emergency, and for identifying