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UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBIDEPARTMENT OF HUMAN ANATOMYMBChB/BDS TEACHING SCHEDULE 2014

WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm

1

Jan 20th-24th

Mon Introduction to the Department of Human Anatomy & Ethics - A & B (MH2)

Prof. Saidi/Dr. Awori

Scope, posture of man, terms of position & movement – A (MH2)

Dr. GikenyeTue Musculoskeletal system – A (MH2)

Dr. Olabu

Cardiorespiratory system – A (MH2)Dr. Odula

Wed Scope, posture of man, terms of position and movement – B (MH2)Dr. Gikenye

Musculoskeletal system – B (MH2)

Dr. OlabuThu Introduction to Microscopic Anatomy: – A

(Practical-Lab)

Dr. Ndung’u/Maseghe

Introduction to Microscopic Anatomy – B(Practical-Lab)

Dr. Ndung’u/Maseghe

Cardiorespiratory system – B (MH2)

Dr. Fri Introduction to

Embryology: Terms & genetics.Cell division: Mitosis- All-(MH2)Dr. Gichangi

Digestive system – All (MH2)

Dr. Kaisha

Urogenital System – All (MH2)

Dr. Kigera

Neuroendocrine System – All (MH2)

Dr. AworiStudy Objectives

Be familiar with basic terms used in gross and developmental anatomy. Be able to describe the posture of man Be able to safely use a light microscope and familiarize yourself with other types of microscopy Appreciate the fundamentals of the body systems as introduced to you. Be able to apply genetics to the science of cell division and inheritance

2

27th-31st Jan

Mon Musculoskeletal System &Cardiorespiratory System – A (Practical)

Dr. Odula/Pulei/Ongeti/AworiTue Digestive system – A

(Practical)

Dr. Gichangi/Maseghe

Urogenital & Neuroendocrine systems– A (Practical)

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/ButtWed Musculoskeletal System – B

(Practical)

Dr. Awori/Gichangi

Cardiorespiratory &digestive systems – B (Practical)

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/MasegheThu Hierarchy of

organization and basic tissues – All (MH2)Dr. Kaisha

Microscopic anatomy techniques- A

Dr. Kaisha/Olabu

Microscopic anatomy techniques- B

Dr. Kaisha/Olabu

Urogenital & Neuroendocrine systems – B (Practical)

Dr. Ongeti/Odula/Gikenye/Butt/Ndung’uFri Meiosis,

gametogenesis & fertilization- All (MH2)

Dr. Obimbo

Female reproductive cycle, contraception infertility & assisted reproduction – All (MH2)Dr. Gichangi

TUTORIAL Introduction to Dissection – All (MH2) (Lecture)

Dr. AworiStudy objectives

Appreciate the fundamentals of the body systems as introduced to you. Describe meiosis & relate gametogenesis. Be clear on fertilization and clinical problems related to it. Be familiar with techniques of tissue preparation for microscopy & use this knowledge to identify & characterize the four basic tissues.

Prepared By____________________ Approved By___________________Date__________

Dr. Awori Prof. Hassan Saidi of 16



3

3rd-7th

Feb

Mon Dissection: Gluteal region – A

Dr. Kigera/Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/AworiTue Dissection: Back of the thigh

& popliteal fossa – A


Dissection: Back of the thigh & popliteal fossa – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/OlabuWed Dissection: Gluteal region – B

Dr. Kigera/Gichangi

Dissection: Back of the thigh & popliteal fossa – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/HassanaliThu Cytology I: Structure of cellular components

- All (MH2)

Dr. Awori

Dissection: Back of the thigh & popliteal fossa – B

Dr. Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/ Obimbo/Gikenye/Butt

Fri Early development: Cleavage, implantation & bilaminar embryonic disc – All (MH2)

Dr. Gichangi

Clinical Anatomy of gluteal region, back of the thigh and popliteal fossa

– All (MH2)

Dr. Gikenye

PROGRESS ASSESSMENT TEST (PAT) 1

Dr. Awori/GikenyeStudy objectives

Describe the organization of gluteal & hamstring muscles including attachments innervation & blood supply and their role in posture & gait, the structures contained in the sciatic foramina.

State the boundaries and contents of the popliteal fossa, arterial anastomoses in the thigh Describe the structure & function of the cell membrane & membranous organelles, the nucleus & cytoskeleton and be familiar with a few

examples of disorders associated with these structures. Describe the process of cleavage, implantation and the development of the early embryo.

4

10th-14th Feb

Mon Dissection: Femoral triangle – A

Dr. Kigera/Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Awori

Tue Dissection: Anteromedial thigh- A

Dr. Gichangi/Maseghe/Mandela

Dissection: The Hip joint – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/OlabuWed Dissection: Femoral triangle – B

Dr. Mandela/Kigera/Gichangi

Dissection: Anteromedial thigh-B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali/AworiThu Cytology II: The cell cycle and

cellular adaptations- All (MH2)

Dr. Ndung’u

Dissection: The Hip joint – B

Dr. Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/Obimbo /Gikenye/Butt

Fri Neurulation & gastrulation- All (MH2)

Dr. Gichangi

Tutorials-All (Teaching labs)

All-teaching staff

Clinical Anatomy of the hip and anteromedial thigh

Dr. OlabuStudy Objectives

Describe the topographic organization of the thigh and hip joint and be familiar with clinical aspects of this region including femoral hernias and other swellings in femoral triangle, the adductor canal, hip joint dislocation.

Recall the phases & control of the cell cycle and the relevance to apoptosis and causation of cancer. Cell functional specialization and its relevance in histological tissue identification.

Describe the process of neurulation & gastrulation. Differentiate between primary and secondary neurulation and name the various neural tube disorders and state their embryological basis. State the derivatives of the three germ layers and disorders of gastrulation.





5

17th-21st Feb

Mon Dissection: Knee Joint – A Dr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Kigera/Awori

Tue Dissection: Anterior Leg and Dorsum of the foot – A


Dissection: Peroneal and Flexor Compartments of the leg – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu

Wed Dissection: Knee Joint – B

Dr. Gichangi/Kigera/Mandela

Dissection: Anterior Leg and dorsum of the foot – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali/AworiThu Organization of

epithelia: Lining & glandular – All (MH2)Dr. Mandela

Organization of epithelia: Lining & glandular – A(Practical)Dr. Mandela/Maseghe

Organization of epithelia: Lining & glandular – B(Practical)

Dr. Maseghe/Mandela

Dissection: Peroneal and flexor compartments of the leg – B


Fri Fetal membranes & the placenta; Multiple gestation – All (MH2)Dr. Gichangi

Neurovascular anatomy: Lower limb- All (MH2)Dr. Kigera

Clinical anatomy of the knee, leg, ankle & foot- All (MH2)

Dr. Gikenye

Review of lower limbs – All (MH2)

Dr. AworiStudy objectives

Describe the organization of the knee, leg and foot. Be familiar with clinical aspects of these areas including knee & ankle instability, meniscal blood supply, compartment syndromes, nerve entrapment syndromes, venous insufficiency etc.

Describe characteristics of epithelial tissue and types of lining and glandular epithelia Know the various fetal membranes including amnion, yolk sac, allantois and chorion and clinical abnormalities related to their disruption or

abnormal fate including amniotic band syndrome, vitelline disorders, urachal disorders, gestational trophoblastic disease. Familiarize yourself with the causation of multiple gestation and organization of gestational sacs in these.

6

24th-28th Feb

Mon Dissection: The ankle joint and the tarsal tunnel – A

Dr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/KigeraTue Dissection: Plantar aspect of

the foot – A


Regional review: Tag practical – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/OlabuWed The ankle joint and the tarsal

tunnel – B

Dr. Gichangi/Kigera

Dissection: Plantar aspect of the foot – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali

Thu Organization of connective tissue I: Connective tissue proper & adipose tissue- All (MH2)

Dr. Olabu/Kaisha

Organization of connective tissue I: Connective tissue proper & adipose tissue- A (Practical)

Dr. Kaisha/Olabu

Organization of connective tissue I: Connective tissue proper & adipose tissue- B(Practical)

Dr. Olabu/Kaisha

Regional review: Tag practical – B


Fri Fetal growth: Assessment of growth and factors influencing this.Principles of teratology- All (MH2)

Prof. Ogeng’o

TUTORIALS –All (Teaching labs)

All-teaching staff

PAT 2

Dr. Olabu/OngetiStudy objectives

Describe the general organization of connective tissue and then focus on structure & functions the components of connective tissue proper (fibrous connective tissue) & of adipose tissue. Familiarize yourself with disorders of fibrous connective tissue such as scurvy & those of adipose tissue.

Describe the factors influencing fetal growth, assessment of fetal size/gestational age.




Be familiar with causation and mechanisms for the various congenital malformations.WEEK DAY 8-9 9-11 11-1pm 2-5pm

7

3rd – 7th Mar

Mon Dissection: The back – A Dr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Kigera

Tue Dissection: Pectoral region and the mammary gland – A


Dissection: The Axilla & brachial plexus – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu

Wed Dissection: The back – B

Dr. Gichangi/Kigera

Dissection: Pectoral region and the mammary gland – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/HassanaliThu Organization

connective tissue II: Cartilage & bone- All (MH2)Dr. Awori

Organization connective tissue II: Cartilage & bone- A(Practical)Dr. Awori/Kigera

Organization connective tissue II: Cartilage & bone- B(Practical)

Dr. Awori/Kigera

Dissection: The Axilla & brachial plexus – B


Fri Development of connective tissue I: Embryonic (mesenchyme) & fibrous connective tissue- All (MH2)Prof. Ogeng’o

Development of connective tissue II: Cartilage and bone – All (MH2)

Dr. Awori

Clinical Anatomy of the back & axilla – All (MH2)

Dr. Odula

Clinical anatomy of the pectoral region & the breast – All (MH2)

Prof. SaidiStudy Objectives

Describe the organization & clinical aspects of the pectoral muscles including attachment, innervation & their actions; the extent, blood supply & lymphatic drainage of the adult female breast; erector spinae & scapula muscles.

Describe the formation, location & distribution of the brachial plexus including its common disorders and the boundaries & contents of the axilla.

Describe the development of fibrous connective tissue, bone & cartilage including the basis of common anomalies of these tissues and the histological organization of bone & cartilage including basis for their common disorders such as osteogenesis imperfecta, dysplasias and of the epiphyseal plate.

810th -14th March

MID SEMESTER CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT TEST (All)

9

17th-21st Mar

Mon Dissection: Dissection: Gleno-humeral, acromioclavicular & sternoclavicular joints – ADr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Kigera

Tue Dissection: Arm & elbow region – A


Dissection: Extensor compartment of the forearm – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu/Kaisha

Wed Dissection: Gleno-humeral, acromioclavicular & sternoclavicular joints – BDr. Gichangi/Kigera/Mandela

Dissection: Arm & elbow region – B


skin & appendages- All (MH2)Dr. Pulei

Organization of skin & appendages –A (Practical)Dr. Kaisha/Pulei

Organization of skin & appendages- B (Practical)

Dr. Pulei/Kaisha

Dissection: Extensor compartment of the forearm – B

Dr. Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/Obimbo/Gikenye/Butt/Kaisha

Fri Development of the skin and its appendages- All (MH2)

Dr. Gichangi

TUTORIALS- All

All-teaching staff

Clinical anatomy of the shoulder and elbow joints –All (MH2)

Dr. KigeraStudy objectives

Describe the organization of the shoulder joint complex, the arm and extensor forearm and the elbow joint. For each joint, state its static & dynamic stabilizers, blood supply & common directions of dislocation.




Describe the development & histological organization of the skin & its appendages; include common disorders of these structures.WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm

10

24th-28th

Mar

Mon Dissection: Flexor compartments of the forearm – A

Dr. Odula/Obimbo/Pulei/Kigera/AworiTue Dissection: Radio-ulnar

joints and wrist region – A


Dissection: The Hand – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/Butt/Olabu/Kaisha

Wed Dissection: Flexor compartments of the forearm – B

Dr. Gichangi/Kigera/Mandela

Dissection: Radio-ulnar joints and wrist region – B


propulsion tissue- All (MH2)

Dr. Ndung’u

Organization of propulsion tissue- A (Practical)

Dr. Odula/Ndung’u

Organization of propulsion tissue- B (Practical)

Dr. Ndung’u/Odula

Dissection: The Hand – B

Dr Ndung’u/Ongeti/Odula/Obimbo/Gikenye/Butt/Saidi/Kaisha

Fri Development of muscles and limbs- All (MH2)

Dr. Awori

Clinical Anatomy of the forearm, wrist and hand- All (MH2)

Dr. Gikenye

MID SEMESTER ONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT.

Study objectives Describe the organization of the flexor muscles of the forearm, the radio-ulna & radio-carpal articulations and the hand. Describe the development & histological organization of muscle. State the steps in the process of limb development and the basis for common

congenital anomalies of the muscles & limbs such as torticollis, club foot, amelia, phocomelia.

11

31st Mar-4th

Apr

Mon Dissection: The scalp – A

Tue Dissection: The skull and cranial cavity – A

Prosected specimens: The vertebral canal and spinal cord – A

Wed Dissection: The scalp – B Dissection: The skull and cranial cavity – B

Thu Nervous tissue I: An introduction & cells - All (MH2)

Dr. Kaisha

Nervous tissue I: An introduction & cells- A (Practical)

Mandela/Kaisha

Nervous tissue I: An introduction & cells- B(Practical)

Kaisha/Mandela

Prosected specimens: The vertebral canal and spinal cord – B

Fri Development of the skull, spine and chest wall- All (MH2)

Dr. Awori

Clinical anatomy of scalp, cranial cavity & vertebral canal –All (MH2)

Prof Hassanali

Imaging-based anatomy of the limbs- All (MH2)

Dr. Awori




Study objectives Describe the organization of the scalp including clinical & histological layers, the cranial cavity & vertebral canal including meninges. Be

familiar with the clinical significance of pterion. Describe the structure and state the functions of the neurons and neuroglia. Develop the axial skeleton and state the basis of common anomalies associated with the development of this skeleton such as scoliosis &

kyphosis, pectus carinatum & escavatum, cervical rib etc


12

7th-11th Apr

Mon Dissection: Cerebral topography and functional areas – A

Tue Dissection: Base of the brain, brainstem and cranial nerves – A

Dissection: Medial surface of the brain & the blood supply of the brain– A

Wed Dissection: Cerebral topography and functional areas – B

Dissection: Base of the brain, brainstem and cranial nerves – B

Thu Nervous tissue II: Brainstem, spinal cord, ganglia & peripheral nerve- All (MH2)

Ndung’u

Nervous tissue II: Brainstem, spinal cord, ganglia & peripheral nerve- A (Practical)

Dr. Ndung’u/Kigera

Nervous tissue II: Brainstem, spinal cord, ganglia & peripheral nerve- B (Practical)

Dr. Ndung’u/Kigera

Dissection: Medial surface of the brain & the blood supply of the brain – B

Fri Development of the nervous system I: Brain vesicles, the spinal cord and brainstem- All (MH2)

Dr Gichangi

Cerebrum: Topography and functional localization and blood supply- All (MH2)

Dr. Awori

Spinal cord: Topography & the ascending & descending pathways- All (MH2)

Prof SaidiStudy objectives

Describe the topography of the cerebrum including the superior & medial surfaces & the base. Identify the functional areas and their blood supply. Be familiar with the arterial branches from the carotid & vertebro-basilar systems.

Be able to tell the sites of the Rexed laminae and brainstem nuclei and the major tracts in the spinal cord & brainstem, and relate these to spinal cord & brainstem syndromes.

Develop the brainstem & spinal cord; be familiar with the concept of secondary neurulation. Remember common anomalies including spinal dysraphism.

13

14th-18th Apr

Mon Dissection: Diencephalon and ventricular system – A

Tue Dissection: Cerebellum and basal ganglia – A

Dissection: The limbic system – A

Wed Dissection: Diencephalon and ventricular system – B

Dissection: Cerebellum and basal ganglia – B

Thu Nervous tissue III: Organization of the cerebrum & the cerebellum –All (MH2)

Dr. Olabu

Nervous tissue III: Organization of the cerebrum & the cerebellum – A (Practical)

Dr. Maseghe/Olabu

Nervous tissue III: Organization of the cerebrum & the cerebellum – B (Practical)

Dr. Olabu/Maseghe

Dissection: The limbic system – B

Fri G O O D F R I D A Y




Study objectives The learner must describe the topography of the cerebellum, diencephalon and the basal ganglia; relate the parts of these structures to function

and common disorders such as cerebellar ataxia, thalamic pain and Parkinson’s disease. Describe the development &histological organization of the cerebrum & cerebellum including the layers & cell types within.


14

21st-25th Apr

Mon E A S T E R M O N D A Y

Tue Tagged Practical: Review of neuroanatomy– A (Olabu/Maseghe)

Wed Tagged Practical: Review of neuroanatomy– A

(Olabu/Maseghe)

Tagged practical: Limbs –A

(Maseghe/Olabu)Thu Histological

organization of receptors of general and special sensation- All (MH2)

Dr. Ndung’u

Histological organization of receptors of general and special sensation- A (Practical)

Dr. Pulei/Ndung’u

Histological organization of receptors of general and special sensation- B (Practical)

Dr. Ndung’u/Pulei

Tagged Practical: Review of neuroanatomy – B

(Maseghe/Olabu)Fri Development of the nervous system II: Cerebrum

& the deep nuclei, diencephalon and the cerebellum – All (MH2)

Dr Gichangi

Brainstem nuclei & cranial nerves- All (MH2)

Dr. Butt

Neuroanatomy Review

Prof. Ogeng’o

Study Objectives Describe the organization of receptors of general & special sensation. Be able to state the derivatives of the various components of the pharyngeal arches & develop the tongue including its common malformations.

WEEK 15

28th

Apr 2nd May

END OF SEMESTER CONTINOUS ASSESSMENT TEST


16

5th – 9th May

Mon Dissection: Face and parotid region – A

Tue Dissection: Eyeball, orbit and its contents – A

Dissection: Posterior triangle of the neck – A

Wed Dissection: Face and parotid region – B

Dissection: Eyeball, Orbit and its Contents – B

Thu Histology of eyeball & its adnexum- All (MH2)

Dr. Kaisha

Histology of eyeball & its adnexum- A (Practical)

Kaisha/Butt

Histology of eyeball & its adnexum- B (Practical)

Butt/Kaisha

Dissection: Posterior triangle of the neck – A




Fri Head and Neck development I: Pharyngeal arches and their derivatives – All (MH2)

Prof. Hassanali

Orbit, eyeball and the visual pathway – All (MH2)

Dr. Odula

Review of End of semester I examination – All (MH2)

Dr. PuleiStudy objectives

Familiarize yourself with muscles of the face especially those around sphincters; state the blood supply of the face and its clinical significance including the concept of the ‘danger’ area of the face.

State the organization of the parotid gland including boundaries, relations, parts & processes, contents its innervation; the facial nerve distribution.

Describe the walls & contents of the orbit and further describe the histological organization of the eyeball including the adaptations of various parts to their function. Outline the visual pathway the causes of various visual defects along this pathway.

Describe the development of the facial structures & the pituitary gland; state the basis of common malformations of this region such as the first arch syndromes (Pierre-Robins & Treacher-Collins)


17

12th-16th May

Mon Dissection: Sub-occipital neck triangles – A

Tue Dissection: The anterior neck triangle – A

Dissection: Root of the neck and vertebral triangle – A

Wed Dissection: Sub-occipital neck triangles – B

Dissection: The anterior neck triangle – B

Thu Microscopic organization of the endocrine glands of the head and neck- All (MH2)

Prof. Ogeng’o

Microscopic organization of the endocrine glands of the head and neck –A (Practical)

Prof. Ogeng’o /Olabu

Microscopic organization of the endocrine glands of the head and neck – B (Practical)

Prof. Ogeng’o/Olabu

Dissection: Root of the neck and vertebral triangle – B

Ndung’u/ Butt/Ongeti/Odula/ Obimbo/Gikenye

Fri Head and neck development II: face, nose, palate, oral cavity, pharynx and pituitary gland – All (MH2)

Prof. Malek

Clinical Anatomy of neck triangles - All (MH2)

Dr. Butt

PAT 4

Dr. Mandela

Study objectives State the boundaries and contents of the neck triangles and the clinical significance of each. Describe the microscopic structure and secretions of the endocrine glands of the head & neck region & also the development of the eye & ear

and associated congenital anomalies.

18

19th – 23rd May

Mon Dissection: Temporal, infratemporal & submandibular regions – A

Tue Dissection: Oral cavity, Pharynx and Nasal cavity – A

Dissection: Ear, Larynx and Trachea – A

Wed Dissection: Temporal, infratemporal & submandibular regions – A

Dissection: Oral cavity, Pharynx and Nasal cavity – A

Thu Microscopic organization of the oral cavity-

Microscopic organization of the Oral cavity

Microscopic organization of the oral cavity

Dissection: Ear, Larynx and Trachea – A




All (MH2)

Dr. Butt

(Practical)

Dr.Butt/Dr. Mwachaka

(Practical)

Dr.Butt/Dr. MwachakaFri Development of the eye and the ear- All

(MH2)

Dr. Malek

Clinical anatomy of oral and maxillofacial regions

Dr. Butt

Clinical Anatomy of ENT region

Dr. MandelaStudy objectives

Describe the topographic, microscopic & developmental anatomy of the ear, oral region, pharynx and larynx and relevant clinical aspects as highlighted in the clinical anatomy sessions.


19

26th-30th May

Mon Dissection: Chest wall and Anterior Mediastinum – A

Tue Dissection: Lungs & the Pleura – A

Dissection: Middle Mediastinum: The heart, pericardium and other contents – A

Wed Dissection: Chest wall and Anterior Mediastinum – B

Dissection: Lungs & the Pleura – B

Thu Microscopic organization of the respiratory system- All (MH2)

Dr. Ndung’u

Microscopic organization of the respiratory system(Practical)

Dr. Pulei/Ndung’u/Kigera

Microscopic organization of the respiratory system(Practical)

Dr. Ndung’u/Pulei/Kigera

Dissection: Middle Mediastinum: The heart, pericardium and other contents – B

Fri Development of the respiratory system, body cavities, body walls and thoracic diaphragm – All (MH2)

Dr. Gichangi

Clinical Anatomy of the Chest wall, lungs, pleura and mechanisms of breathing– All (MH2)

Dr. Odula

PAT 5

Dr. MasegheStudy objectives

Describe the stages of lung development, the histology of the respiratory organs & mechanisms of breathing. Describe the organization of mediastinal structures.

20

2nd-6th Jun

Mon Dissection: Superior Mediastinum and Thoracic inlet – A

Dr. Awori/Odula/Obimbo /Pulei/Kigera

Tue Dissection: Posterior mediastinum and Posterior chest wall – A

Dr. Mandela/Gichangi/Maseghe

Tagged revision: Head, Neck and Thorax – A Olabu et al

Wed Dissection: Superior Mediastinum and Thoracic inlet – B

Dr. Mandela/Awori/Gichangi/Kigera

Dissection: Posterior mediastinum and Posterior chest wall – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/Hassanali

Thu Microscopic organization of cardiovascular system

Microscopic organization of cardiovascular system(Practical)

Microscopic organization of cardiovascular system(Practical)

Tagged revision: Head, Neck and Thorax – A




Prof. Ogeng’o/Ongeti Prof. Ogeng’o/Ongeti

Prof. Ogeng’o/OngetiOlabu et al

Fri Development of cardiovascular system I- All (MH2)

Prof. Ogeng’o

TUTORIALS-

All Staff

Clinical anatomy of the heart and the mediastinum

Dr. Odula.Study objectives

Describe the early stages of heart development up to chamber septation, describe how blood vessels re adapted to their function and look further at the organization & relations of posterior mediastinal structures.


21

9th – 13th June

Mon Dissection: Anterior abdominal wall and inguinal canal – A

Tue Dissection: Peritoneal Cavity – A

Dissection: Supracolic compartment – A

Wed Dissection: Anterior abdominal wall and inguinal canal – B

Dissection: Peritoneal Cavity – B

Thu Microscopic organization of lymphoid organs – All (MH2)

Dr. Pulei

Microscopic organization of Lymphoid organs(Practical)

Dr. Pulei/Dr.Obimbo

Microscopic organization of Lymphoid organs (Practical)

Dr. Pulei/Dr.Obimbo

Dissection: Supracolic compartment – A

Fri Development of Cardiovascular system II- All (MH2)

Prof. Ogeng’o

Organization and clinical anatomy of the Anterolateral abdominal wall & groin- All (MH2)

Dr. Ndung’u

Organization and clinical anatomy of the peritoneal cavity, liver, spleen and pancreas- All (MH2)

Dr. KaishaStudy objectives

Describe the organization of the anterolateral abdominal wall & the inguinal canal and the anatomy of inguinal hernias

22

16th-20th

June

Mon Dissection: Intestines (jejunum, ileum, colon, appendix) – A

Dr. Awori/Odula/Obimbo/ Pulei/Kigera

Tue Dissection: Blood vessels of the GIT – A


Dissection: Retroperitoneum I: Duodenum and pancreas – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/Ongeti/ Butt/Olabu

Wed Dissection: Intestines (jejunum, ileum, colon, appendix) – B

Dr. Mandela/Awori/

Dissection: Blood vessels of the GIT – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/ Hassanali




Gichangi/ KigeraThu Digestive System I:

Microscopic organization of the hollow GIT

Dr. Odula

Digestive System I: Microscopic organization of the hollow GIT (Practical)

Dr. Ndung’u/Odula

Digestive System I: Microscopic organization of the hollow GIT (Practical)

Dr. Odula/Ndung’u

Dissection: Retroperitoneum I: Duodenum and pancreas – B

Ndung’u/ Butt/Ongeti/Odula/ Obimbo/Gikenye

Fri

MID SEMESTER II CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT TESTAll staff

Study objectives Describe the location, relations, support mechanisms, blood supply & lymphatic drainage of peritoneal structures; relate microscopic structure

to function and finally be able to develop each with common malformations associated.WEEK DAY 8-9am 9-11am 11-1pm 2-5pm

23

23rd-27th

June

Mon Dissection: Retroperitoneum II: Aorta, IVC, adrenals and Urinary System – A


Tue Dissection: Posterior Abdominal Wall and Thoracic Diaphragm – A


Revision – A

Olabu et alWed Dissection: Retroperitoneum II: Aorta,

IVC, adrenals and urinary System – B


Dissection: Posterior Abdominal Wall and Thoracic Diaphragm – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/HassanaliThu Microscopic

organization of digestive system II – Extrinsic glands- All (MH2)

Dr. Pulei

Microscopic organization of digestive system II – Extrinsic glands (Practical)

Awori/Pulei

Microscopic organization of digestive system II – Extrinsic glands(Practical)

Pulei/Awori

Revision – B

Olabu/Mwachaka et alFri Development of Digestive system I:

Dr.Olabu

Development of digestive system II: The hind gut & glands.

Prof. Malek

Clinical anatomy of the Hollow GIT, Urinary structures & posterior abdominal wall

Dr. KaishaStudy objectives

Describe the topographic & developmental anatomy of extrinsic GIT glands & the thoracic diaphragm. Be familiar with location, size, coverings, relations & blood supply of the kidneys.

24

30th

Mon Tagged revision: Abdomen – A

Olabu/Mwachaka et alTue Tagged revision: Abdomen – A

Olabu et al

Tagged revision: Abdomen – A

Olabu/ Mwachaka et al Wed Tagged revision: Abdomen – B Tagged revision: Abdomen – B




June-4th

JulyOlabu et al Olabu/ Mwachaka et al

Thu Microscopic Organization of the Urinary system

Dr. Olabu

Microscopic Organization of the Urinary system (Practical)

Dr.Olabu/Dr.Ondeti

Microscopic Organization of the Urinary system (Practical)

Dr.Olabu/Dr.Ondeti

Tagged revision: Abdomen – B

Olabu/ Mwachaka et alFri Development of the urinary system and the

suprarenal gland

Dr. Odula

TUTORIALS

All staff

PAT 6

Dr. Mwachaka /ObimboStudy objectives

Describe the developmental & microscopic anatomy of the kidneys & suprarenal glands. Cover various methods of imaging/radiological anatomy of the GIT & urinary systems.


25

7th-11th July

Mon VIVA VOCE(ORAL) CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT TEST

TueWedThu Microscopic

organization of the endocrine glands of abdomen and pelvis- All (MH2)

Dr. Obimbo

Microscopic organization of the endocrine glands of abdomen and pelvis- A (Practical)

Dr.Obimbo/Dr.Kigera

Microscopic organization of the endocrine glands of abdomen and pelvis- B (Practical)

Dr.Obimbo/Dr.Kigera

VIVA VOCE

Fri Review of Systemic Embryology

Prof Malek

Review of Systemic Histology

Prof Ogeng’o

Review of gross anatomy of the thorax and abdomen

Dr. OdulaStudy objectives

Review the histology of the pancreas, gall bladder, ovaries & testes.

26

14th-18th July

Mon Dissection: Male reproductive organs & perineum and pelvic contents – A


Tue Dissection: Male reproductive organs & perineum and pelvic contents – A


Dissection: Male reproductive organs & perineum and pelvic contents – A

Dr. Gikenye/Ndung’u/ Ongeti/Butt/Olabu

Wed Dissection: Male reproductive organs & perineum and pelvic contents – B

Dr. Mandela/Awori/Gichangi/

Dissection: Male reproductive organs & perineum and pelvic contents – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe Prepared By____________________ Approved By___________________Date__________



Kigera /HassanaliThu Microscopic

organization of the male reproductive system- All (MH2)

Dr. Awori

Microscopic organization of the male reproductive system- A (Practical)

Dr.Awori/Dr. Maseghe

Microscopic organization of the male reproductive system- B (Practical)

Dr.Awori/Dr. Maseghe

Dissection: Male reproductive organs & perineum and pelvic contents – B

Dr. Ndung’u/Butt/Ongeti/ Odula/ Obimbo/Gikenye

Fri Development of the male reproductive system- All (MH2)

Prof Malek

Clinical anatomy of the male reproduction system

Dr. Obimbo

Pelvic walls & neurovascular supply

Dr. GikenyeStudy objectives

Describe the development, histological organizations, location, support mechanisms (where relevant), relations, blood supply innervation & lymphatic drainage of organs/glands of the male reproduction system.


27

21st-25 July

Mon Dissection: Female perineum and pelvis – A


Tue Dissection: Female perineum and pelvis – A


Revision: Tagged Practical – A

Olabu et al

Wed Dissection: Female perineum and pelvis – B


Dissection: Female perineum and pelvis – B

Dr. Olabu/Saidi/Maseghe/ Hassanali

Thu Microscopic organization of the female reproductive system

Dr.Awori

Microscopic organization of the female reproductive system- A (Practical)

Dr. Pulei/Awori

Microscopic organization of the female reproductive system- B (Practical)

Dr. Awori/Pulei

Revision: Tagged Practical – B

Olabu et alFri Development of the female reproductive

system

Dr. Gichangi

Clinical anatomy of the female pelvic viscera & perineum & the anatomy of parturition- All (MH2)

Dr. Pulei

PAT

Dr. OlabuStudy objectives

Describe the development, histological organizations, location, support mechanisms (where relevant), relations, blood supply innervation & lymphatic drainage of organs/glands of the female reproduction system.

28

28th July-1st August

Mon TAGGED PRACTICAL REVISION Olabu et al

Tue TAGGED PRACTICAL REVISION Olabu et al

TAGGED PRACTICAL REVISION Olabu et al

Wed TAGGED PRACTICAL REVISION TAGGED PRACTICAL




Olabu et al REVISION Olabu et al

Thu HISTOLOGY REVIEW HISTOLOGY REVIEW TAGGED PRACTICAL REVISION Olabu et al

Study objectives Attend all review sessions without fail to review the whole body anatomy in preparation for University examinations.

29 4th-8th August

Mon UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2012/2013

WRITTEN PAPERS & PRACTICALSTueWedThuFri

3011th-15th

August

Mon UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2012/2013

VIVA VOCETueWedThuFri

ACADEMIC ACTIVITY VENUE

DISSECTION DISSECTION LABORATORY NO. HA 15MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY PRACTICALS

HISTOLOGY LABORATORY NO. HA 53

TUTORIALS (THURSDAY MORNINGS) HUMAN ANATOMY LABSCOMMON LECTURES MILLENIUM HALL 2 (MH2)

RECOMMENDED TEXTBOOKS

GROSS ANATOMY Textbooks Clinical anatomy by Snell, Last’s textbook of Anatomy, Clinical

Anatomy by Keith Moore Dissection Manual

Mungai’s Dissector by Ogeng’o & Kimani

HISTOLOGY Atlases/Texts

Functional histology by Wheaters, Basic Histology by Junquiera & Caneiro.

Manual Manual of Microscopic anatomy by J.K KimaniEMBRYOLOGY Medical embryology by Sadler, Medical embryology by Fasana,

Developing Human by Keith MooreNOTE THAT:

1. The dissection manual is available in the department (office of student affairs) at a nominal fee and must be possessed by every student.

2. Every student must have the manual of microscopic anatomy.3. The department does not sell revision material and that examination questions are not

recycled




STUDENTS GUIDELINES1.0 RULES & REGULATIONS

1.1. CLASS WORK All sessions of instruction are compulsory, unless permission is granted as laid down in the regulations All morning classes begin at 8a.m and afternoon ones at 2 p.m. Lateness is not tolerated. In case of absence due to sickness, a medical certificate by a qualified & registered medical practitioner

must be presented on return Students shall stay on the designated dissection tables unless advised by the Chairman or course

coordinator All progress assessments/assignments are compulsory Learning & passing examinations is the responsibility of the student. Lecturers will only facilitate

learning and will examine according to the University Syllabus Students who miss more than 20% of the sessions of instruction shall not be allowed to sit the final

University examinations.

1.2 DRESSING Students shall be neat at all times Torn trousers, skirts/dresses/blouses are not allowed Tight dressing including mini skirts and ‘tumbo cuts’ are not tolerated Earrings for males, dreadlocks, unkempt hair, sagging trousers are not allowed. Caps & helmets, i-pods, phone music gear etc are not allowed during class. Clean white coats with legible name plates and clean shoes (preferably closed ones while in dissection

lab) are compulsory

1.3 ENVIRONMENT Put all waste paper in the provided baskets/dustbins All used gloves must be kept in the plastic containers Washrooms should be used decently

1.4 INTERACTION WITH LECTURERS/STAFF Students are encouraged to develop cordial professional relations with the staff and feel free to make

any enquiries while in the department. This may be done within the mentorship groups you shall be assigned in due course.

Kindly treat members of the supporting staff with respect and address them by name.

2.0 HOW TO STUDY Take clear class notes as they form the core of learning in the University. Prepare for the lecture/practical by reading ahead Review the day’s work the same day. Form discussion groups of not more than Five individuals of same discipline Do not miss class Keep the cadaver moist and cover it after dissection, dispose the remains in the bins provided. Make sure you

have covered the day’s dissection work (as per objectives provided) and review this before you leave the lab. Sleep adequately: 6 hours suffice.

3.0 EXTRACT FROM THE HUMAN ANATOMY ACTAny person who-

Takes or removes from an approved school of anatomy, except for cremation or burial, any part of a body, or receives part of a dead body which has been taken or removed in contravention of this section, shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine not exceeding three thousand shillings or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months or both such fine or such imprisonment.

4.0 DISSECTION 4.1. EquipmentPrepared By____________________ Approved By___________________Date__________



Two blade holders for blades size 22 and 23 Several surgical blades size 22 and 23 Dissecting forceps ( Two toothed and Two non-toothed) Probes (2) Curved (Mayo) dissecting scissors (2) Disposable free size latex gloves.

4.2 Injuries Minor cuts, wash area gently with running water and antiseptic Dettol/Savlon etc) For both minor and major cuts, seek help of member of staff around for further assistance.

5.0 PROBLEMS Communicate through the class representative, the class coordinator, Secretary, students’ enquiries or the

Chairman’s office for help or guidance. In case of intended prolonged absence from school, report in writing further to discussing the problem with

the Associate Dean (next to Medical Physiology department). He/She will be useful also when you have problems with courses.

PREPARED BY VERIFIED………………………….. Date……… April, 2014.Dr. K.O. Awori Prof. H.S Saidi(Course coordinator) (Chairman)

@ Copyright, 2014. Department of Human Anatomy, University of Nairobi, Kenya.



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