washington area economy: performance and outlook

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August 7, 2020 Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook Center for Regional Analysis Schar School of Policy and Government George Mason University

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Page 1: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

August7,2020

WashingtonAreaEconomy:PerformanceandOutlook

CenterforRegionalAnalysisSchar SchoolofPolicyandGovernment

GeorgeMasonUniversity

Page 2: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

U.S.GrossDomesticProduct

Source:BureauofEconomicAnalysis(SeasonallyAdjusted,Chained2012Dollars)

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020$10,000

$11,000

$12,000

$13,000

$14,000

$15,000

$16,000

$17,000

$18,000

$19,000

$20,000

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10QuarterlyChange RealGDP(Billions)

%

Q22019-Q22020-9.5%

Page 3: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

AnnualChangeinU.S.PayrollJobsMonth-Over-Year

-20500

-15500

-10500

-5500

-500

4500

9500

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

Aug2019–Aug2020-11,599M

Page 4: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-21000

-16000

-11000

-6000

-1000

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

USPayrollJobChangeMonth-to-Month

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(SeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

Jul2020–Aug2020+1.76M

Page 5: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

115000

120000

125000

130000

135000

140000

145000

150000

155000

-25000

-20000

-15000

-10000

-5000

0

5000

10000

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

1-mo.change(inthousands)

totalpayrolljobs(inmillions)

U.S.PayrollJobs

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(SeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

SinceMay2010+9.7M

Since2019(12-mo.∆)-11.4M

Jul– Aug2020

(1mo.∆)+1.76M

Page 6: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

U.S.PayrollJobChangebySector12-MonthNetChange(Jul2020)

81

-298

-414

-591

-288

-309

-124

-733

-856

-4,001

-1,048

-1,435

-1,229

-4500.0 -4000.0 -3500.0 -3000.0 -2500.0 -2000.0 -1500.0 -1000.0 -500.0 0.0 500.0

FederalGovt.Information

Transp.&Util.OtherServices

WholesaleTradeConstruction

FinancialManufacturingRetailTrade

Leisure&Hosp.State&LocalGovtProf.&Bus.Svcs

Educ&HealthSvcs

total=-11.2M

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(SeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

RankedbySizein2019 (000s)

Page 7: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

27

-15

38

149

-5

20

21

26

258

592

274

170

215

-100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700

FederalGovt.Information

Transp.&Util.OtherServices

WholesaleTradeConstruction

FinancialManufacturingRetailTrade

Leisure&Hosp.State&LocalGovtProf.&Bus.Svcs

Educ&HealthSvcs(000s)RankedbySizein2019

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(SeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

U.S.PayrollJobChangebySector1-MonthNetChange(Jul2020)

total=+1.8M

Page 8: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-16%

21%

61%

22%

63%

33%

46%

59%

52%

32%

27%

46%

-100% -50% 0% 50% 100% 150% 200%

InformationTransp.&Util.OtherServices

WholesaleTradeConstruction

FinancialManufacturingRetailTrade

Leisure&Hosp.State&LocalGovtProf.&Bus.Svcs

Educ&HealthSvcs(000s)RankedbySizein2019

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(SeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

U.S.PayrollJobChangebySectorPercentageofJobGainssinceAprilLosses

(uptoJuly)

Page 9: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

U.S.UnemploymentRate

%

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(SeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

Jul202010.2%

Jul– Aug1-mo.∆- 0.9%

Page 10: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

U.S.Unemployment

Jul16.5%

U-6

UR

LFPR

Jul10.2%

Jul61.5%

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(SeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

60.060.561.061.562.062.563.063.5

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Jul2019-Jul2020(12-mo.)change:

U-6+9.6%UR+6.5%LFPR-1.6%

Page 11: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

175

1,175

2,175

3,175

4,175

5,175

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Source:DepartmentofLabor(SeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

Aug1

S.A.+1.19M

2007-20average407.7k

(000s)

InitialClaimsforUnemployment4-WeekMovingAverage(2007-2020)

Page 12: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

200

1200

2200

3200

4200

5200

6200

7200

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Source:DepartmentofLabor(SeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

(000s)

InitialClaimsforUnemployment4-WeekMovingAverage(2011-2020)

Aug1

S.A.+1.19M

2011-20average392k

Page 13: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

1,100

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

AverageWeeklyEarnings

RealAverageWeeklyEarnings(1982-84dollars)

12-month%change(MOTYC)

Jul2020

AvgHourlyWages+4.8%

AvgWeeklyEarnings+5.4%

RealAvgWeeklyEarnings+4.7%

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics,GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

AverageWeeklyEarningsU.S.,TotalPrivate,AcrossallIndustries

Page 14: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

QOTYC Index

LaborProductivityNonfarmbusiness,seasonallyadjusted

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics,GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

Baseyear(100)=2012

Page 15: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

160.0

180.0

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

ConsumerConfidence

Source:TheConferenceBoard,GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

ExpectationsIndex

PresentSituationIndex

Jul2020Pres.=94.2Exp.=91.5

(1985=100)

Page 16: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

AnnualConsumerPrices2001-2019YearoverYear%Change

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics,GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

-0.5

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

42001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

12-month%change

Page 17: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

12-month%change

MonthlyConsumerPrices2001– 2020

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics,GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

Page 18: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

30-Yr

10-YrTreas

Fed

InterestRates2001- 2019

Source:FederalReserveBankofSt.Louis,GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

%

Page 19: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-3.50

-3.00

-2.50

-2.00

-1.50

-1.00

-0.50

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

1953195519571959196119631965196719691971197319751977197919811983198519871989199119931995199719992001200320052007200920112013201520172019

10-year/1-yearTreasuryYieldConstantMaturityRateYieldSpread(1953-Present)

NotSeasonallyAdjusted

Source:FederalReserveEconomicData(FRED),FederalReserveBankofSt.Louis

%

Note:horizontalaxis“tickmarks”reflectJune1ofeachyear

Page 20: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

350

400

450

500

550

600

650

700

750

800

3,500

4,000

4,500

5,000

5,500

6,000

6,500

7,000

7,500

8,000

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

ExistingHomeSales

NewHomeSales

U.S.HomeSalesNewandExisting(2013-Present)

(000s)

Source:U.S.Census(NewHomeSales)[SeasonallyAdjustedAnnualRate],NationalAssociationofRealtors(ExistingHomeSales)

(000s)

ExistingHomeSales12-monthchangeJun19– Jun20

- 11.3%

NewHomeSales12-monthchangeJun19– Jun20

+6.5%

Page 21: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

ChangeinU.S.PersonalConsumptionExpenditures

5.1

2.5 2.63.2

3.8 3.63.1

2.2

-0.2

-1.3

1.7 1.91.5 1.5

2.9

3.7

2.7 2.5 2.6

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

62000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

Source:BureauofEconomicAnalysis

Page 22: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

1.9

-0.1

-2.5

2.6

1.62.2

1.8

2.52.9

1.62.2

2.92.3

-4

-2

0

2

4

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

%

Source:BureauofEconomicAnalysis,GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

U.S.GDPAnnual%Change2007– 2018

%

Page 23: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

TheWashingtonEconomy

Page 24: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

ElementsofPopulationChangeWashingtonMSA

48,235 49,169 47,989 47,150 46,096 43,886 42,616 40,778 39,384

24,87239,715 36,871 43,070 47,495

40,581 44,760 39,62122,977

21,5176,843

4,495

-24,741 -27,907 -31,010 -21,543 -30,581 -29,748

-40,000

-20,000

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19

NaturalIncrease NetInternationalMigration NetDomesticMigration

1.7% 1.7% 1.5% 1.1% 1.1% 0.9% 1.1% 0.8% 0.52%

PopulationChange

Source:U.S.CensusBureau,PopulationEstimatesProgram(2018estimates)

Page 25: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-325-300-275-250-225-200-175-150-125-100-75-50-2502550751001251501991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

AnnualJobChangeWashingtonMSA(1991-2020)

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

employees,inthousands

Page 26: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

AnnualJobChangeWashingtonMSA(2012-2020)

2,900

3,000

3,100

3,200

3,300

3,400

3,500

-350

-300

-250

-200

-150

-100

-50

0

50

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

12-monthnetchange totalemployees

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

thousands thousands

Jun2020Total:3.10M

Jun19-Jun20- 271k

Page 27: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-350

-300

-250

-200

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

-300

-250

-200

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020DC SMD NoVA DCMSA

AnnualJobChangeWashingtonMSA,DC-SMD-NoVA (2012-2020)

employees,inthousands

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

Page 28: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-90

-70

-50

-30

-10

10

301991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

AnnualJobChangeDistrictofColumbia(1991-2020)

employees,inthousands

Page 29: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

660

680

700

720

740

760

780

800

820

-80

-70

-60

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

12-monthnetchange totalemployees

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

thousands thousands

Jun2020Total:740k

AnnualJobChangeDistrictofColumbia(2012-2020)

Jun19-Jun20- 58.6k

Page 30: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-140

-120

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

401991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

employees,inthousandsAnnualJobChange

SuburbanMaryland(1991-2020)

Page 31: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

800

850

900

950

1,000

1,050

-120

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

12-monthnetchange totalemployeesSource:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

thousands thousands

Jun2020Total:941.8k

AnnualJobChangeSuburbanMaryland(2012-2020)

Jun19-Jun20- 31.1k

Page 32: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

1,200

1,250

1,300

1,350

1,400

1,450

1,500

1,550

1,600

-140.0

-120.0

-100.0

-80.0

-60.0

-40.0

-20.0

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

12-monthnetchange totalemployees

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

thousands thousands

Jun2020Total:1.42M

AnnualJobChangeNorthernVirginia(2012-2020)

Jun19-Jun20

- 116.6k

Page 33: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

EmploymentCompositionbySectorWashingtonMSAJun2020

1.7%2.0%2.1%2.3%

5.1%5.2%

6.4%7.9%

7.1%10.5%

11.9%13.0%

24.7%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%

ManufacturingWholesaleTrade

Transportation&UtilitiesInformation

FinancialActivitesConstruction

OtherServicesRetailTrade

Leisure&HospitalityState&LocalGovernment

FederalGovernmentEducation&HealthServices

Professional&BusinessServices

Page 34: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

JobChangebySectorWashingtonMSA

Jun2019– Jun2020Total=-271k

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis

-3.3-1.3

-8.8-4.5-4.9-5.5

-13.1-25.3

-131.7-15.9

4.7-42.0

-19.3

-140.0 -120.0 -100.0 -80.0 -60.0 -40.0 -20.0 0.0 20.0

ManufacturingWholesaleTrade

Transport/UtilitiesInformationFinancial

ConstructionOtherServicesRetailTrade

Leisure&Hosp.State&LocalGovt

FederalGovtEduc&HealthSvcsProf/BusinessSvcs

(RankedbySizein2019)

Page 35: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

JobChangebySectorWashingtonMSA

May2020– Jun2020(000s) Total=+69k

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis

0.40.80.9

-0.7-2.2

4.93.7

9.036.2

-1.62.63.9

11.1

-5.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0

ManufacturingWholesaleTrade

Transport/UtilitiesInformationFinancial

ConstructionOtherServicesRetailTrade

Leisure&Hosp.State&LocalGovt

FederalGovtEduc&HealthSvcsProf/BusinessSvcs

(RankedbySizein2019)

Page 36: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020640

660

680

700

720

740

760

780

800

MOTYCTotalJobs

Professional&BusinessServicesWashingtonMSA

(000s)

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

(000s)

Jun19-Jun20

- 19.3k

Page 37: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

600.0

620.0

640.0

660.0

680.0

700.0

720.0

740.0

760.0

780.0

800.0

820.0

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0Professional, Science & Tech MOTYC Admin Support & Waste Mgmt MOTYC Professional & Business Services Employees (total)

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

Professional&BusinessServicesWashingtonMSA

(000s) (000s)

Page 38: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

FederalGovernmentWashingtonMSA

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysisJun2020total:369.3k

(000s) (000s)

345

350

355

360

365

370

375

380

385

390

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

MOTYCTotalJobs

Jun2019–Jun2020+4.7k

Page 39: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

FederalSpendingintheWashingtonMSAFiscalYears1980-2019

4.2 5.0 5.8 6.7 7.7 9.0 10.7

11.4

11.5

11.9

12.6

14.6

15.6

16.1

17.9

19.4

20.8

21.7 24.8 27.7

29.3 32.1 37.1 44

.052.6

54.5 57.1

59.167.9 75

.8 80.0

78.0

76.0

70.6 73.1

74.0 78.5 83.5 88.7

82.6

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

100.0

1980

1983

1986

1989

1992

1995

1998

2001

2004

2007

2010

2013

2016

2019

|FY80-89=$83.9B|

|FY00-09=$509.5B|

|FY90-99=$191.2B|

($Billions)

Total=$1,569.3Billion

Source:USAspending.gov

|FY10-19=$784.7B|

Page 40: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

JobChangebySectorDistrictofColumbia

Jun2019– Jun2020

-0.20.4

-1.2-0.3

-1.6-2.4

1.1-0.8-1.1

-39.4-9.2

-6.93.0

-45.0 -40.0 -35.0 -30.0 -25.0 -20.0 -15.0 -10.0 -5.0 0.0 5.0 10.0

ManufacturingWholesaleTradeTransp.&Util.ConstructionInformationRetailTrade

State&LocalGovtFinancial

OtherServicesLeisure&Hosp.

Educ&HealthSvcsProf.&Bus.Svcs

FederalGovt.

(000s) Total-58.6k

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

(RankedbySizein2019)

Page 41: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

JobChangebySectorDistrictofColumbia

Jun2020– Jul2020

0.00.00.1

1.0-0.3

0.50.9

-0.10.4

9.7-1.4

-0.22.1

-2.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0

ManufacturingWholesaleTradeTransp.&Util.ConstructionInformationRetailTrade

State&LocalGovtFinancial

OtherServicesLeisure&Hosp.

Educ&HealthSvcsProf.&Bus.Svcs

FederalGovt.

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

(000s) Total+12.7k(RankedbySizein2019)

Page 42: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

JobChangebySectorSuburbanMaryland

Jun2019– Jun2020

-3.0-2.8-2.5

-0.6-0.6

-7.8-2.5

1.1-31.3

-11.2-1.4

-13.4-10.2

-35.0 -30.0 -25.0 -20.0 -15.0 -10.0 -5.0 0.0 5.0

InformationWholesaleTradeTransp.&Util.Manufacturing

FinancialOtherServicesConstructionFederalGovt.

Leisure&Hosp.RetailTrade

State&LocalGovtEduc&HealthSvcsProf.&Bus.Svcs

Total:-86.2k

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

(000s)(RankedbySizein2019)

Page 43: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

JobChangebySectorSuburbanMaryland

Jun2020– Jul2020

-0.40.2

0.90.7

0.22.63.0

0.411.3

3.61.1

4.32.7

-2.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0

InformationWholesaleTradeTransp.&Util.Manufacturing

FinancialOtherServicesConstructionFederalGovt.

Leisure&Hosp.RetailTrade

State&LocalGovtEduc&HealthSvcsProf.&Bus.Svcs

Total:+30.6k

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

(000s)(RankedbySizein2019)

Page 44: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

JobChangebySectorNorthernVirginia

Jun2019– Jun2020

-0.7-1.0

0.5-5.1

-7.5-1.4

-3.9-0.1

-9.1-54.8

-10.1-23.1

-0.3

-60.0 -50.0 -40.0 -30.0 -20.0 -10.0 0.0 10.0

ManufacturingWholesaleTrade

InformationTransp.&Util.OtherServices

FinancialConstructionFederalGovt.RetailTrade

Leisure&Hosp.State&LocalGovtEduc&HealthSvcsProf.&Bus.Svcs

Total-116.6k

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

(000s)(RankedbySizein2019)

Page 45: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

JobChangebySectorNorthernVirginia

Jun2020– Jul2020

0.3-0.2-0.1

1.32.3

-1.01.0

0.05.1

12.8-2.3

4.29.7

-8.0 -5.0 -2.0 1.0 4.0 7.0 10.0 13.0 16.0

ManufacturingWholesaleTrade

InformationTransp.&Util.OtherServices

FinancialConstructionFederalGovt.RetailTrade

Leisure&Hosp.State&LocalGovtEduc&HealthSvcsProf.&Bus.Svcs

Total+33.1k

Source:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

(000s)(RankedbySizein2019)

Page 46: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

11.0

Dec2009 Dec2010 Dec2011 Dec2012 Dec2013 Dec2014 Dec2015 Dec2016 Dec2017 Dec2018 Dec2019

Jun2020DC 9.0US 11.1SMD 8.0MSA 8.4NVA 8.7

UnemploymentRatesintheWMSABySub-StateArea

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Region - Not Seasonally Adjusted, US – Seasonally Adjusted)

%

Page 47: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-20.0%

-15.0%

-10.0%

-5.0%

0.0%

5.0%

DallasPhoenix

Seattle

Houston

Atlanta

SF-Oakland

LosAngeles

DC NewYork

Miami

Boston

Philadelphia

Detroit

Chicago

Minneapolis

Washington-8.0%

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional AnalysisSource:BureauofLaborStatistics(NotSeasonallyAdjusted),GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

15LargestJobMarketsJobChangeJun2019– Jun2020

Page 48: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-3.0%

-2.0%

-1.0%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

%

U.S.GDPandWashingtonMSAGRPAnnual%Change2008– 2020

WashingtonMSA

U.S.

Source:BureauofEconomicAnalysis,GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis.ChainedDollars

Page 49: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

LongcommutesdiminishqualityoflifeProportionofworkerswithtraveltimetoworkof60ormoreminutes

Source:USCensusBureau,2018AmericanCommunitySurvey(TableS0802)

6.2%7.6%

8.2%8.4%8.4%

9.2%9.5%10.0%

11.2%11.3%

14.2%14.7%14.7%

15.5%19.2%

20.7%21.1%21.5%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%

Minneapolis(1,966,186)Phoenix(2,252,077)Denver(1,607,215)Detroit(2,038,659)

Pittsburgh(1,130,004)Dallas(3,791,790)

UnitedStates(154,609,443)Philadelphia(2,709,202)

Houston(3,312,236)Miami(2,992,970)Seattle(2,119,472)Atlanta(2,962,938)Chicago(4,741,646)

LosAngeles(6,673,806)WashingtonDC(3,497,447)SanFrancisco(2,526,639)

NewYork(8,996,152)Boston(1,274,261)

Page 50: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook
Page 51: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

WMATAMetrorail

Page 52: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

AverageWeekdayMetrorailRidership12-month%change(2006-2019)

-16%

-12%

-8%

-4%

0%

4%

8%

12%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Metrorail Alexandria Arlington Fairfax DistrictofColumbia

Maryland Virginia Linear(Metrorail)

Source:WashingtonMetropolitanAreaTransitAuthority(WMATA);CenterforRegionalAnalysis

Page 53: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

HousingMarketTrends

Page 54: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

Feb2011 Feb2012 Feb2013 Feb2014 Feb2015 Feb2016 Feb2017 Feb2018 Feb2019 Feb2020-30%

-25%

-20%

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

12-Month%Change EndofMonthInventory

Jun 19-

Jun20

-21.6%

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Note:Endofmonthinventoryincludes:(1)AllPendingListingsand(2)ActiveListings.

InventoriesofExistingHomesWashingtonMSAMOTYC(2011-2020)

EOMinventory

Jun 201928,78- units

Jun202022,570units

Page 55: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-60%

-40%

-20%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

12-MonthPercentChangeinInventoriesofExistingHomes

WashingtonMSAMOTYC(2000– 2020)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

May– Jun2020

-8.9%

Page 56: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,0001999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

12-MonthMovingAverage

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 20204,843

ExistingHomeSalesWashingtonMSA(DCMetroRegion)

Jan1999– May2020

Page 57: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

-2,500

-2,000

-1,500

-1,000

-500

0

500

1,000

Feb-11 Feb-12 Feb-13 Feb-14 Feb-15 Feb-16 Feb-17 Feb-18 Feb-19 Feb-20

ExistingHomeSalesWashingtonMSA(DCMetroRegion)

Month-Over-YearChangeFeb2011– May2020

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020-558

Page 58: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2,000

2,200

2,400

2,600

2,800

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Source:U.S.CensusBureau,GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis

WashingtonMSABuildingPermits2012-2020,Three-MonthMovingAverage

Jun20202,432permitsissued

1,8923-moavg

Page 59: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

permits inventory

PermitsandInventoriesWashingtonMSA(2010-2020)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata);U.S.CensusBureau

Page 60: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

ExistingHomeSalesandPermits12-monthmovingaverageofMOTYC%change

WashingtonMSA

-50%

-30%

-10%

10%

30%

50%

70%

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

12-moMOTYCavgpermits 12-moMOTYCavghomesales

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata);U.S.CensusBureau

Page 61: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

MedianHomeSalesPriceWashingtonMSA

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun2020$440.0k

12-monthmovingaverage(thousandsofdollars)

Page 62: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

MedianHomeSalesPriceArlington,AlexandriaCity,andWashingtonMSA

100

200

300

400

500

600

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Arlington AlexandriaCity 12per.Mov.Avg.(WashingtonMSA)

12per.Mov.Avg.(Arlington) 12per.Mov.Avg.(AlexandriaCity)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

(thousandsofdollars)

Page 63: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

MedianHomeSalesPriceArlington&WashingtonMSAMovingAverages(2000-2020)

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

600

6502000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

12per.Mov.Avg.(WashingtonMSA) 12per.Mov.Avg.(Arlington)

(thousandsofdollars)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Page 64: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

350

375

400

425

450

475

500

525

550

575

600

625

650

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Arlington Fairfax Loudoun

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

(thousandsofdollars)

MedianHomeSalesPriceArlington,FairfaxandLoudouncounties

12-monthmovingaverages|Feb2011– Jun 2020

Page 65: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Arlington Fairfax Loudoun

ClosedHomeSalesArlington,FairfaxandLoudouncounties

12-monthmovingaverages|Jan2009– Jun 2020

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

ClosedHom

eSales,ActualValues

Page 66: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

MedianSalesPriceWashingtonMSA

Month-Over-Year%Change|Jan2011– Jun 2020

-5.0%

-2.5%

0.0%

2.5%

5.0%

7.5%

10.0%

12.5%

15.0%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020MEDIANsalesprice$440,000

Page 67: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

AverageSalesPriceMonth-Over-Year%Change

WashingtonMSA

-7.5%

-5.0%

-2.5%

0.0%

2.5%

5.0%

7.5%

10.0%

12.5%

15.0%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020AVERAGEsalesprice$518,350

Page 68: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

AverageSalesPriceMonth-Over-Year%Change

DistrictofColumbia

-12%

-9%

-6%

-3%

0%

3%

6%

9%

12%

15%

18%

21%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020AVERAGEsalesprice$757,047

Page 69: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

AverageSalesPriceMonth-Over-Year%Change

SuburbanMaryland

-15%

-12%

-9%

-6%

-3%

0%

3%

6%

9%

12%

15%

18%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020AVERAGEsalesprice$482,434

Page 70: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

AverageSalesPriceMonth-Over-Year%Change

NorthernVirginia

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020AVERAGEsalesprice$581,783

Page 71: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

ActiveListingstoClosedSalesRatio

0.5

1.5

2.5

3.5

4.5

5.5

6.5

7.5

8.5

9.5

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

ArlingtonFairfaxLoudounPrinceWilliamDCMontgomeryPrinceGeorge’s

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Page 72: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

ActiveListingstoClosedSalesRatioGreaterWashingtonDCArea

0.5

1.5

2.5

3.5

4.5

5.5

6.5

7.5

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020ActiveListings 9,281ClosedSales 8,540Listings:Sales 1.09

Page 73: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

$500

$550

$600

$650

$700

-5.0%

-2.5%

0.0%

2.5%

5.0%

7.5%

10.0%

12.5%

15.0%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

MOTYC

AverageHomeSalesPrice:SingleFamilyDetached

NorthernVirginia(2011-2020) (000s)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020$722kavgSP+4.8%MOTYC

Page 74: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

$315

$335

$355

$375

$395

$415

$435

$455

$475

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

MOTYC

AverageHomeSalesPrice:SingleFamilyAttached:Townhomes

NorthernVirginia(2011-2020) (000s)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020$489.4kavgSP+1.8%MOTYC

Page 75: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

$255

$275

$295

$315

$335

$355

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

MOTYC

AverageHomeSalesPrice:SingleFamilyAttached:Condos

NorthernVirginia(2011-2020) (000s)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020$358kavgSP+3.1%MOTYC

Page 76: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

$700

$750

$800

$850

$900

$950

$1,000

$1,050

$1,100

$1,150

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

MOTYC

AverageHomeSalesPrice:SingleFamilyDetached

DistrictofColumbia(2011-2020) (000s)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020$1.25MavgSP+25.6%MOTYC

Page 77: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

$460

$510

$560

$610

$660

$710

$760

$810

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

MOTYC

AverageHomeSalesPrice:SingleFamilyAttached:Townhomes

DistrictofColumbia(2011-2020) (000s)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020$841kavgSP+4.6%MOTYC

Page 78: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

$400

$420

$440

$460

$480

$500

$520

$540

$560

$580

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

MOTYC

AverageHomeSalesPrice:SingleFamilyAttached:CondosDistrictofColumbia(2011-2020) (000s)

Source:GMUCenterforRegionalAnalysis(CRA);RealEstate BusinessIntelligence(RBI)SmartCharts (usingBrightMLSdata)

Jun 2020$537kavgSP-0.6%MOTYC

Page 79: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

Thank You

cra.gmu.edu

Page 80: Washington Area Economy: Performance and Outlook

NOTICEDue to the COVID-19 Pandemic, we are suspending our Outlook for the remainder of 2020 at this time. As economic data become available and we understand better when personal and business activities can begin to move towards normal, we will update projections for national and regional economic performance.

In the meantime, please visit the CRA website for updated information on local housing market performance and other key economic data at:

https://cra.gmu.edu/covid19/

Be Well! Be Safe!

We hope to see you soon.