water systems - grade 8 - information and communication...
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Water Systems - Grade 8Technology-Connected Lesson Plans
Lesson PlanNumber
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X
Name: K.Lee School: Chartland P.S.
Lesson Title: The Three States of WaterGradeLevel/SubjectArea:
8 – Water Systems
PerformanceObjectives:
After completion of the lesson, students will be able to: · Identify the various states of water on the earth’s
surface and the conditions under which they exist· Describe the distribution and circulation of water
on the earth· Describe for their geological area, the direction of
water flow and its relationship to the ContinentalDivide
· Describe factors that affect glaciers and polar ice-caps and describe the effects of glaciers and polarice caps on the environment
· Explain how changes in the water table relate tothe water cycle
CurricularConnections:
ü Demonstrates an understanding of how theearth’s water systems were formed, thesimilarities and differences among them, and howthey influence the climate and weather of theregion in which they are located;
ü Investigate the major features of the earth’swater resources and the effects of large bodies ofwater on global climate and ecosystems;
ü Examine how humans use resources from theearth’s different water systems and identify thefactors involved in managing these resources forsustainability.
Assessment: Teacher will observe throughout the class and collectworksheets at end of period for a leveled mark (1,2,3, or4)
TechnologyConnections:
Go to ‘Water Facts’ site and review vocabulary and facts
Materials: Laptop, projector, screen, worksheetsRelated URLs: http://camillasenior3.homestead.com/watersystems.html
Procedures: Teacher introduces and explains the following simplevocabulary
a) Solid waterb) Glaciersc) Alpine Glaciersd) Piedmont Glacierse) Continental Glaciersf) Clouds
Teacher hands out worksheets “The Three States ofWater” (information sheet and questions), - teacherreviews facts with the class – after class understandsthe assignment allow students to commence questionsheet. “Location of Fresh Water” – discuss together as a class,allow students to complete worksheetStudents hand in completed assignments at end of class
ClassroomManagement:
Make sure all students can see the screenWalk around during assigned work making sure all kidsare on task
Accommodation: Print out a copy of Water Facts forHSP/SERT/LEAP/ESL students. Pair them up with apartner if need be.
Lesson PlanNumber
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X
Name: K.Lee School: Chartland P.S.
Lesson Title: Features on the Ocean FloorGrade Level/SubjectArea:
8 – Water Systems
Performance Objectives: After completion of the lesson, students will be able to: · Compare the formation of geological features
on the ocean floor and the formation of lakesand rivers
· Explain how the geological features of theocean floor interact with ocean currents toinfluence the productivity of the oceans andaffect marine life
CurricularConnections:
ü Demonstrates an understanding of how theearth’s water systems were formed, thesimilarities and differences among them, andhow they influence the climate and weatherof the region in which they are located;
ü Investigate the major features of the earth’swater resources and the effects of largebodies of water on global climate andecosystems;
ü Examine how humans use resources fromthe earth’s different water systems andidentify the factors involved in managingthese resources for sustainability.
Assessment: Teacher will observe throughout the class andcollect worksheets at end of period for a leveledmark (1,2,3, or 4)
TechnologyConnections:Materials: worksheetsRelated URLs:Procedures: Teacher introduces and explains the following
simple vocabularya) Echo sounderb) Continental Shelfc) Continental Sloped) Ocean Floore) Mid-Ocean Ridgef) Rift
Teaching Strategies: Students work independently
Activity: Create a Study Organizer· Photocopy and distribute “Features on the
Ocean Floor and the Formation of Lakesand Rivers”
· Read and explain the important facts on thesheets
· Briefly explain activity –after classunderstands the assignment allow themto commence work
Activity: Diagram of Features on Ocean Floor· Photocopy and distribute diagram ‘Features
on the Ocean Floor”· Students use the words and word phrases to
complete the diagram
ClassroomManagement:
Make sure all students can see the screenWalk around during assigned work making sure allkids are on task
Accommodation: Print out a copy of Water Facts forHSP/SERT/LEAP/ESL students. Pair them upwith a partner if need be.
Lesson PlanNumber
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X
Name: K.Lee School: Chartland P.S.
Lesson Title: Six technological Innovations used to Study OceansGrade Level/SubjectArea:
8 – Water Systems
PerformanceObjectives:
After completion of the lesson, students will be ableto:
· Describe technological innovations that havefacilitated and improved scientific researchinto oceans
CurricularConnections:
ü Demonstrates an understanding of how theearth’s water systems were formed, thesimilarities and differences among them, andhow they influence the climate and weatherof the region in which they are located;
ü Investigate the major features of the earth’swater resources and the effects of largebodies of water on global climate andecosystems;
ü Examine how humans use resources fromthe earth’s different water systems andidentify the factors involved in managingthese resources for sustainability.
Assessment: Teacher will observe throughout the class andcollect worksheets at end of period for a leveledmark (1,2,3, or 4)
TechnologyConnections:
Use a search engine to research the answers to thequestionsMicrosoft Word
Materials: 2 or 3 Computers for each group, worksheetsRelated URLs: www.google.ca www.yahoo.ca
Procedures: Teaching Strategies: Students work in groups
Teacher introduces and explains the followingsimple vocabularyDivide class into 6 equal groupsPhotocopy and distribute question worksheets – Questions on the six technological innovations
1) Sonar Mapping2) Core Sampling3) Satellite Imaging4) Underwater Photography5) Tracking Devices6) Submersibles
* Teacher briefly explains group assignment * Students search the internet for the answers totheir questions* Organize your research into subsections thenprepare an organizer to summarizer the material ineach subsection using Microsoft Word* Experts from each group will share theinformation discovered to all groups* When and expert is sharing students can bechecking their work sheets for the correct answers
ClassroomManagement:
Make sure all students are engagedWalk around during assigned work making sure allkids are on task
Accommodation: HSP/SERT/LEAP/ESL students are dividedamongst the groups with strong leaders
Lesson PlanNumber
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X
Name: K.Lee School: Chartland P.S.
Lesson Title: Comparing Fresh Water and Salt WaterGrade Level/SubjectArea:
8 – Water Systems
PerformanceObjectives:
After completion of the lesson, students will be ableto:
· Compare the physical characteristics of saltwater with those of fresh water
· Explain how salinity differs in bodies of freshand salt water
CurricularConnections:
ü Demonstrates an understanding of how theearth’s water systems were formed, thesimilarities and differences among them, andhow they influence the climate and weatherof the region in which they are located;
ü Investigate the major features of the earth’swater resources and the effects of largebodies of water on global climate andecosystems;
ü Examine how humans use resources fromthe earth’s different water systems andidentify the factors involved in managingthese resources for sustainability.
Assessment: Teacher will observe throughout the class andcollect worksheets at end of period for a leveledmark (1,2,3, or 4)
TechnologyConnections:Materials: Worksheets, overheadRelated URLs:Procedures: Teacher introduces and explains the following
simple vocabularya) Hydrometerb) Buoyancy
Teaching Strategies: Students work independently
Photocopy and distribute worksheets “ComparingFresh Water and Salt Water” – density,
composition, and buoyancyExplain why the navigation buoy floats at differentdepths in a fresh water lake and in slat waterGo over the important facts of fresh water and slatwaterTeacher explains activity and students begin work
ClassroomManagement:
Make sure all students can see the screenWalk around during assigned work making sure allkids are on task
Accommodation: Print out a copy of Water Facts forHSP/SERT/LEAP/ESL students. Pair them upwith a partner if need be.
Lesson PlanNumber
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X
Name: K.Lee School: Chartland P.S.
Lesson Title: How Water Affects Climate
Grade
Level/Subject
Area:
8 – Water Systems
Performance
Objectives:
After completion of the lesson, students will be able to:
· Investigate how large bodies of water affect the weather and climate of an area
· Investigate, using simulations or models, the movement of ocean currents and their impact on regional climates
Curricular
Connections:
ü Demonstrates an understanding of how the earth’s water systems were formed, the similarities and differences
among them, and how they influence the climate and weather of the region in which they are located;
ü Investigate the major features of the earth’s water resources and the effects of large bodies of water on
global climate and ecosystems;
ü Examine how humans use resources from the earth’s different water systems and identify the factors
involved in managing these resources for sustainability.
Assessment: Teacher will observe throughout the class and collect worksheets at end of period for a leveled mark (1,2,3, or 4)
Technoloy
Connections:
http://www.uwsp.edu/geo/faculty/ritter/geog101/textbook/circulation/ocean_
http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/earth/W ater/ocean_currents.html
Materials: Computer lab, worksheets, Microsoft Word, Internet
Related URLs: http://www.uwsp.edu/geo/faculty/ritter/geog101/textbook/circulation/ocean_circulation.html
http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/earth/W ater/ocean_currents.html
Procedures: Teacher introduces and explains the following simple vocabulary
a) weather
b) Climate
c) Closeness
d) A wind system
e) Ocean currents
Using the web sites provided students answer questions relating to Warm Systems Blowing Over Warm Water & Warm
Ocean Currents
Answer questions directly on question sheet in Microsoft W ord (sent to each student via school e-mail)
Classroom
Management:
Make sure all students can see the screen
W alk around during assigned work making sure all kids are on task
Accommodation: Print out a copy of Water Facts for HSP/SERT/LEAP/ESL students. Pair them up with a partner if need be.
Lesson PlanNumber
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X
Name: K.Lee School: Chartland P.S.
Lesson Title: Waves and TidesGradeLevel/SubjectArea:
8 – Water Systems
PerformanceObjectives:
After completion of the lesson, students will be able to: · Describe wave formation and the effects of waves on coatal
features· Explain, using simulations or models, how certain geological
features affect the height of tides
CurricularConnections:
ü Demonstrates an understanding of how the earth’s watersystems were formed, the similarities and differences amongthem, and how they influence the climate and weather of theregion in which they are located;
ü Investigate the major features of the earth’s water resourcesand the effects of large bodies of water on global climate andecosystems;
ü Examine how humans use resources from the earth’s differentwater systems and identify the factors involved in managingthese resources for sustainability.
Assessment: Teacher will observe throughout the class and collect worksheets atend of period for a leveled mark (1,2,3, or 4)
TechnoloyConnections:
http://www.fema.gov/kids/tsunami.htm
Materials: Laptop, projection, screen, worksheets, Microsoft Power Point,Internet
Related URLs: http://www.fema.gov/kids/tsunami.htmhttp://www.eia.doe.gov/kids/energyfacts/sources/renewable/ocean.htmlhttp://www.ec.gc.ca/water/en/info/pubs/NSKit/e_chap5.htm
Procedures: Teacher introduces and explains the following simple vocabulary;a) Crestb) Troughc) Wave heightUsing Power Point teacher discusses the following;What is a wave?
How does the wind form waves?Different parts of a waveWaves that reach the shoreWaves caused by TsunamiEffects of waves on coastal featuresStudents make notes throughout the presentation Teacher hands out worksheet to be completed after the Power PointPresentation
ClassroomManagement:
Make sure all students can see the screenWalk around during assigned work making sure all kids are on task
Accommodation: Print out a copy of the Power Point Presentation forHSP/SERT/LEAP/ESL students. Pair them up with a partner if needbe.
Lesson PlanNumber
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X
Name: K.Lee School: Chartland P.S.
Lesson Title: Convection Within WaterGradeLevel/Subject Area:
8 – Water Systems
PerformanceObjectives:
After completion of the lesson, students will be able to: · Investigate, through observation, the effects of
changes in temperature on convection currents inwater
CurricularConnections:
ü Demonstrates an understanding of how the earth’swater systems were formed, the similarities anddifferences among them, and how they influencethe climate and weather of the region in whichthey are located;
ü Investigate the major features of the earth’s waterresources and the effects of large bodies of wateron global climate and ecosystems;
ü Examine how humans use resources from theearth’s different water systems and identify thefactors involved in managing these resources forsustainability.
Assessment: Teacher will observe throughout the class and collectworksheets at end of period for a leveled mark (1,2,3, or4) Lab Report due following class
TechnoloyConnections:Materials: Candle, metal stand, beaker, paper confetti, waterRelated URLs:
Procedures: Teacher introduces and explains the following simplevocabulary;
a) Convectionb) Radiation
Teaching Strategies: Students work as a class &
independently
* Teacher performs experiment “To Observe Convection* Currents Within Water” in front of the class* Students follow the experiment step by step* Students record their observations using the ScientificMethod* Teacher circulates throughout the room to provide
assistance* Students hand in lab report
ClassroomManagement:
Make sure all students can see the experimentWalk around during assigned work making sure all kidsare on task
Accommodation: Hand out a copy of the Scientific Method toHSP/SERT/LEAP/ESL students. Pair them up with apartner if need be.
Scientific Report Rubric
Title of Report __________________________________ Name:____________________________Date:______________________________
Beginning
1
Developing
2
Accomplished
3
Exemplary
4Score
Introduction
Does not give
any information
about what to
expect in the
report.
Gives very little
information.
Gives too much
information--more
like a summary.
Presents a
concise lead-in
to the report.
Purpose/Problem
Does not address
an issue related
to tidepools.
Addresses a tidepool
issue which is
unrelated to
research.
Addresses an issue
somewhat related to
research.
Addresses a real
issue directly
related to
research
findings.
Procedure
Not sequential,
most steps are
missing or are
confusing.
Some of the steps
are understandable;
most are confusing
and lack detail.
Most of the steps are
understandable;
some lack detail or
are confusing.
Presents easy-
to-follow steps
which are
logical and
adequately
detailed.
Data & Results
Data table and/or
graph missing
information and
are inaccurate.
Both complete,
minor inaccuracies
and/or illegible
characters.
Both accurate, some
ill-formed
characters.
Data table and
graph neatly
completed and
totally accurate.
Conclusion
Presents an
illogical
explanation for
findings and does
not address any
of the questions
suggested in the
template.
Presents an illogical
explanation for
findings and
addresses few
questions.
Presents a logical
explanation for
findings and
addresses some of
the questions.
Presents a
logical
explanation for
findings and
addresses most
of the questions.
Grammar &
Spelling
Very frequent
gram mar and/or
spelling errors.
More than two
errors.
Only one or two
errors.
All grammar
and spelling are
correct.
AttractivenessIllegible writing,
loose pages.
Legible writing,
some ill-formed
letters, print too
small or too large,
papers stapled
together.
Legible writing, well-
formed characters,
clean and neatly
bound in a report
cover, illustrations
provided.
W ord processed
or typed, clean
and neatly
bound in a
report cover,
illustrations
provided.
Timeliness
Report handed in
more than one
week late.
Up to one week late. Up to two days late.Report handed
in on time.
Total
Lesson PlanNumber
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X
Name: K.Lee School: Chartland P.S.
Lesson Title: Student Research AssignmentGradeLevel/SubjectArea:
8 – Water Systems
PerformanceObjectives:
After completion of the lesson, studentswill be able to:
· Evaluate human use of water and the economicand environmental effects of that use
· Explain the different stages involved in processingwater for use by humans
· Evaluate the positive and negative effects on theearth’s water supply of the development of naturalresources
· Identify ways in which humans have tried tocontain damage caused by water
· Discuss the technologies used to extract andsecure oil and natural gas from the ocean floor anfthe possible economic and environmental costs andbenefits
CurricularConnections:
ü Demonstrates an understanding of how the earth’swater systems were formed, the similarities anddifferences among them, and how they influencethe climate and weather of the region in whichthey are located;
ü Investigate the major features of the earth’s waterresources and the effects of large bodies of wateron global climate and ecosystems;
ü Examine how humans use resources from theearth’s different water systems and identify thefactors involved in managing these resources forsustainability.
Assessment: Teacher will observe throughout the classes and markPower Point Presentations. Students will be assessed onthe following; Content, Power Point Organization, OralPresentation, Slide Layout (level 1, 2, 3,4)
TechnologyConnections:
Microsoft Power PointInternet
Materials: Computer, Microsoft Power Point, InternetRelated URLs:
Procedures: Teaching Strategies: Research ProjectDay1Hand out Topics and evaluation criteriaDivide the class into 5 groupsAssign each group a research topicGroups get organized and begin to research topic
Topics:Group 1How Humans Use WaterGroup 2How Water is PurifiedGroup 3The Earth’s Water SupplyGroup 4Damage Caused by WaterGroup 5Extracting Oil and Gas from the Ocean Floor
* Using search engines students begin researching tofind as much information about their assigned topic aspossible* Students will use Microsoft Power Point to organizetheir findings* All members of the group will teach the informationdiscovered to the rest of the class – by presenting theirfinal Power Point Presentation* Groups must use at least 4 different internet sites tolocate their information.
ClassroomManagement:
Make sure all groups have access to 2 or 3 computersWalk around during assigned work making sure all kidsare on task
Accommodation: HSP/SERT/LEAP/ESL students will be grouped withstronger leaders
Computer Self-Assessment tool
PowerPoint Presentation
Name: ____________________
Please check yes or no beside each statement.
Yes No
I can open and save my PowerPoint
presentation to my folder.
I can add text to my presentation.
I can add images/photos.
I can make new slides.
I can add/ change animation schemes to
my presentation
I can add/change how the slides
transition.
I can add music or voice in my slide
show.
Please answer the following questions.
What was your favourite part of your presentation? Why? ________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
What was the most difficult part of making the slideshow? Explain how
you solved your problem? __________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
What would you do to improve your slideshow? _________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Lesson # 3 Homework Sheet
Six Technological Innovations used to Study Oceans
In your groups you were asked to research the following 6 TechnologicalInnovations. Answer the following questions in Microsoft word and e-mailyour answers to me.
Sonar Mapping
1. What is Sonar Mapping?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2. How does it work?
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
3. Who uses this device (e.g., Mapping companies)?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Why is this device needed?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Core Sampling
5. What is Core Sampling?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
6. How does it work?
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
7. Who uses this device (e.g., Oil Companies, Environmentalists)?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
8. Why is this device needed?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Satellite Imaging
9. What is Satellite Imaging?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
10.How does it work?
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
11.Who uses this device (e.g., NASA, Government Agencies)?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
12.Why is this device needed?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Underwater Photography
13.What is Underwater Photography?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
14.How does it work?
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
15.Who uses this device (e.g., Nature Magazines, Scientists)?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
16.Why is this device needed?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Tracking Devices
17.What is a Tracking Device?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
18.How does it work?
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
19.Who uses this device (e.g., Environmentalists, Scientists)?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
20.Why is this device needed?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Submersibles
21.What is a Submersible?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
22.How does it work?
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
23.Who uses this device (e.g., NASA, Government Agencies)?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
24.Why is this device needed?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________