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    ASSIGNMENT

    Web Management and Administration

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    Part-A

    Q-1Give the difference between the latest and the previous versions of IIS.

    Sol. The difference between previous versions and the latest version of IIS are-

    The following table summarizes the important differences between versions of IIS.

    IIS 4.0 IIS 5.0 IIS 5.1 IIS 6.0

    Platform NT4 Windows 2 Windows !PProfessional

    Windows Server 2"famil#

    $rchitecture "2%bit "2%bit "2%bit and &4%bit "2%bit and &4%bit

    $pplicationprocess model

    T'P(IP )ernel

    *T!.e+e

    T'P(IP )ernel

    ,--host.e+emultiple ,--

    hosts in medium

    or high application

    isolation/

    T'P(IP )ernel

    ,--host.e+emultiple ,--

    hosts in medium

    or high

    applicationisolation/

    0TTP.s#s )ernel

    When IIS is running inIIS 5.0 isolation mode1

    Inetinfo.e+e in%proc

    processes/ or

    ,--host.e+e out%of%proc processes/

    When IIS is running inworker process

    isolation mode1W"Wp.e+e multiplewor)er processes/

    or more information

    on IIS isolation modes3see 'onfiguring

    Isolation *odes in IIS

    0elp3 which isaccessible from IIS

    *anager.

    *etabase

    configuration

    5inar# 5inar# 5inar# !*-

    Securit# Windowsauthentication

    Windowsauthentication

    Windowsauthentication

    Windows authentication

    SS-

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    SS- SS-

    6erberos

    SS-

    6erberos

    Securit# wizard

    6erberos

    Securit# wizard

    Passport support

    7emoteadministratio

    n

    0T*-$ 0T*-$ No 0T*-$

    Terminal Services

    7emote $dministrationTool 0T*-/

    Web Server $ppliance

    6it S$6/.

    Terminal Services

    'luster

    support

    In

    Windows NT 4.

    IIS clustering Windows support Windows support

    WWW

    services

    IIS on NT 4. Personal Web

    *anager on

    Windows 8+

    IIS on

    Windows 2

    IIS optionall# on

    Windows !P

    Professional

    IIS on a member of the

    Windows Server 2"

    famil#

    Q-2 What are the different types of web servers and also write their utility.

    Answer-

    !ifferent Types of Servers

    The "ultiple types of servers or types of networ# servers are as follows

    Server $latfor" Server platfor" is the funda"ental hardware or software for a

    syste" which acts as an en%ine that drives the server. It is often usedsynony"ously with an operatin% syste".

    Application Server Also #nown as a type of "iddleware& it occupies a

    substantial a"ount of co"putin% re%ion between databaseservers and the end

    user& and is co""only used to connect the two.

    Audio'(ideo Server It provides "ulti"edia capabilities to websites by helpin%

    the user to broadcast strea"in% "ulti"edia content.

    )hat Server It serves the users to e*chan%e data in an environ"ent si"ilar to

    Internet news%roup which provides real ti"e discussion capabilities.

    http://www.buzzle.com/articles/databases/http://www.buzzle.com/articles/databases/
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    +a* Server It is one of the best option for or%ani,ations see#in% for "ini"u"

    inco"in% and out%oin% telephone resources& but reuire to fa* actualdocu"ents.

    +T$ Server It wor#s on one of the oldest of the Internet services& the file

    transfer protocol. It provides a secure file transfer between co"puters whileensurin% file security and transfer control.

    Groupware Server It is a software desi%ned that enables the users to wor#

    to%ether& irrespective of the location& throu%h the Internet or a corporate intranetand to function to%ether in a virtual at"osphere.

    I) Server It is an ideal option for those loo#in% for real-ti"e discussion

    capabilities. Internet elay )hat co"prises different networ# servers that enablethe users to connect to each other throu%h an I) networ#.

    /ist Server It provides a better way of "ana%in% "ailin% lists. The server can be

    either open interactive discussion for the people or a one-way list that provideannounce"ents& newsletters or advertisin%.

    0ail Server It transfers and stores "ails over corporate networ#s throu%h /As&

    WAsand across the Internet.

    ews Server It serves as a distribution and delivery source for "any public

    news %roups& approachable over the S33T news networ#.

    $ro*y Server It acts as a "ediator between a client pro%ra" and an e*ternal

    server to filter reuests& i"prove perfor"ance and share connections.

    Telnet Server It enables the users to lo% on to a host co"puter and e*ecutetas#s as if they are wor#in% on a re"ote co"puter.

    Web Server It provides static content to a web browser by loadin% a file fro" a

    dis# and transferrin% it across the networ# to the user4s web browser. Thise*chan%e is inter"ediated by the browser and the server& co""unicatin% usin%5TT$

    Q-6 Write various reuire"ent for installin% IIS on your syste"7

    Sol. (arious reuire"ents for installin% IIS on your syste"-

    A $entiu" III 899-05, )$ :or euivalent;.

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    An T+S file syste" partition with at least 199 0= of available free space for

    installin% SS S$1& and a "ini"u" of > G= of available stora%e on an T+Spartition for the updates :if the ad"inistrator decides to host the updates locally;.

    0icrosoft Windows 2999 Server& 0icrosoft Windows 2999 Advanced Server& or

    0icrosoft Windows 2999 !atacenter Server with Service $ac# 2 :S$2; or later. 0icrosoft Internet 3*plorer

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    inte%rated T/0 authentication -can be independently installed on the server toprovide the e*act functionality you need.These "odules can be co"pletely uninstalledfro" the server at any ti"e or specifically disabled for a particular application wherethey aren4t needed. This allows server ad"inistrators to deploy "ini"al footprintservers uic#ly with dra"atically reduced attac# surface area and to si%nificantly

    i"prove perfor"ance by e*ecutin% only the reuired code.

    I"proved Ad"inistration

    IIS offers a rich set of ad"inistration features that "a#e "ana%in% the server possiblein a wide ran%e of scenarios. The new %raphical IIS 0ana%er ad"inistration tool& whichreplaces the Inet0%r.e*e 00) snap-in& "a#es "anual server ad"inistration verysi"ple with its tas#-based "ana%e"ent interface . +or "ore fle*ible co""and-linead"inistration& IIS offers the appc"d.e*e co""and-line tool .This tool provides aco"prehensive set of "ana%e"ent functionality and better support for bul# operationsthan the I. This powerful utility "a#es it easy to read and write confi%uration& accesssite and application pool state infor"ation& and perfor" al"ost any other "ana%e"enttas#& all fro" the co""and pro"pt.

    Si"plified !eploy"ent and )onfi%uration

    IIS features a new dele%ated confi%uration syste" based on a hierarchy of distributed

    B0/ confi%uration files. This hierarchy is co"prised of a %lobal application5ost.confi%

    file& which contains server-level confi%uration defaults& and distributed web.confi% files

    within the application4s directory structure. This allows the side-by-side stora%e of IIS

    and AS$.3T confi%uration& usin% clean and stron%ly structured B0/ directives. The

    new confi%uration syste" also %ives co"prehensive control to the server

    ad"inistrators. In this way& applications on hosted servers can set essential

    confi%uration directly in their application without reuirin% the callin% of the server

    ad"inistrator for help or usin% an e*ternal confi%uration panel.

    =uildin% Web Server +eatures

    IIS enables you to "old the server into whatever you need it to be& lettin% you add orreplace any feature in the server in order to provide the functionality you need. This A$Iis public& which "eans that you can i"ple"ent any of the features that ship with IIS.This is a first for IIS and a funda"ental i"prove"ent over the previously li"ited ISA$Ie*tensibility "odel.

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    AS$.3T Inte%ration

    With IIS& AS$.3T 2.9 beco"es "ore than Cust an e*cellent fra"ewor# for buildin%dyna"ic applications. It beco"es a platfor" for e*tendin% the IIS Web server& enablin%AS$.3T co"ponents to beco"e full "e"bers of the IIS reuest processin% pipeline.

    5ere4s how it wor#s.When runnin% in Inte%rated "ode in IIS& AS$.3T "odules run in the unified reuestprocessin% pipeline side-by-side with native )DD IIS "odules. This "eans that e*istin%AS$.3T services li#e ?utput )achin%& / ewritin%& and any others provided byyour custo" AS$.3T "odules can now apply to any content type.

    These +eatures prove that IIS is "ore than Cust a web server.

    Q-> Give the flow chart for installin% the IIS on your syste".

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    select services that

    you want o install

    3n

    d