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TEACHING KNOWLEDGE TEST
PORTFOLIO THE GAMES
HELEN GREBER
MA. DE LOURDES GARCIA ROJAS ROMERO
ENERO 12, 2016
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Introduction
This course it to for fill the knowledge of the English teacher in the practice inside a
classroom having the necessaries tools of the target language and activities base
scientific study and how students of any level can learn well, knowing their way of
acquire it, according to each personal way of learning.
Because everybody has their own needs we teachers must study our own group of
learners as a way to possible guide the student and finning their way to achieve
what they are up to learn.
This is the way teachers satisfied their own desire to make a change in the student;
reading chapters from books searching for websites, seeing how key concepts are
applied in course books, experience ideas in the classroom and writing reflected
comments. You may use the teacher’s portfolio to write up and keep a record of
your comments design by Cambridge ENSOL for teacher reflections and is
completely private or in our own folder or notebook.
My purpose
To review the unit’s content, get to know the meaning of TKT vocabulary answer
the test of the TKT book. To test myself check my answers as it is recommended.
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UNIT 1 GRAMMAR
Combination a parts of a speech; as forms used to keep meanings as grammatical
structures and words (base + prefix, suffixes).
They are nine part of speech: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, determiners,
prepositions, pronouns, conjunctions, exclamations.
Nouns;
Contables; uncountable; proper, commons, abstracts and collective.
Game 1
Game to learn the correct use of nouns; uncontables and contables
RAISIN ROAD CARDS
Two players and twenty cards.
Salida meta
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I eat ____ banana every day
a an ----
I eat______ rice every day
a an ----
there is______ near here
an a -----
there’s ______sand in my shoes
---- a an
Annie was listening to_______ music
a ---- an
Tina was singing _______ song
an a ----
there are no _______________ on the radio
a battery batteries battery
we haven’t got enough ______
cups cup a cups
we haven’t got enough ________
water waters a water
there’s ________ on your shirt
A blood blood bloods
Can I have_________, please?
A bowl of rice a rice
Listen! can you hear music?
A music music
I didn’t get into the house because I didn’t have ________
Key a key
Do you take ________ in your coffee?
A sugar sugar
Excuse me but can I I ask you _________?
Question a question
Can you imagine live without __________________?
An electricity electricity electricities
The heart pumps _______ through the body
A blood blood bloods
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UNIT 2 LEXIS
Game 2
Meaning of words
1.- describes the thing ====== denotation meaning
2.- figurative meaning ===== imaginative
3.- context situation ===== tall tree
4.- form ======= prefixes, suffixes or compounds, call affixation
5.- compoud nouns ====== being together (telephone number), bookshop
6.- colocations ===== fixed expressions and idioms, take a holiday, heavy rain,
arrive at, depend on, happy new year, self-conscious, watch out, don’t be shy,
clear skin, a clear day, lined paper.
7.- fixed expressions, can’t be change ======to tell you the truth, new born, it’s up
to you. idioms, to be under the weather, to have green fingers, once in a blue
moon, was upon a time.
8.- chunks (semi) fixed unit, as one piece ==== have a good trip, I’d like to… how
about… my name is…
9.- with different relationships with one another: synonyms…. Antonyms…. Lexical
set (classroom)… word family (affixation process) …. Know unknown know less….
10.- false friend, homophones, homonyms and varieties of English: similar “two
languages”, writing, not meaning ======lecture, with same pronunciation, different
meaning or spelling; whether and weather / spelling bank and bank.
Figurative meanings ====== a clear head, on paper (good idea).
Idioms ===== to clear the desk (to start a fresh), to put pen to paper.
Ways of speaking English in different countries ==== flat; apartment; unit.
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UNIT 3 PHONOLOGY
Game 3
Study of the sounds features used in a language to communicate meaning:
phonemes, words stress, sentence stress and intonation. IPA international
alphabet phonetic.
/ / / / / / / / / / distinguish /
/
/ / / / / / / / / / beautiful /
/
Unvoiced spoken using the vibration our voice.
/ / / / / / / /
Without voice
/ / / / / / / /
Diptongues sounds
Liquid sounds
The vowel sound in the last syllable of “important” unstressed or weak which is
pronounced as a SCHWA / /
PHONETICS EXERCISE
1.- schwa in connected speech ======== photograph.
2.- a word that has two voiced consonants ======= big
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Unvoiced consonants
3.- a word that contains a move sound of vowel to another diphthong ====== mail,
make
4.- a set of word in a minimal pair ========= these, those. One letter change.
5.- set of words has linking in connected speech joined word together…. Ends…..
begins =========fish, chips; concept vowel.
6.- / / ======= magazine
7.- dangerous has 8 phonemes
8.- word with stress on the third syllable
interrupt alphabet decision
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Two to four players
A sheet a paper for each player or a bunch of soup letters.
Rule: play using only informal exponents. Formal
Colloquial exponents natural exponents
Appropriacy register.
Example to start:
Focus
c speech
c Imself
u Luency
read
items
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UNIT 4 FUNCTIONS
Game 4
Levels of formality
Informal exponents
More socially casual
Language occurs in relax situacion, amongst
friends, people how know each other well.
Formal exponents
More socially distant
Official language, people do not know each other very well.
Colloquial exponents
Neutral exponents
Neither great respect nor too much casualness,
towards the person, we are talking to.
Ejem. Why don’t you come for lunch with us?
Appropiacy;
level of formality that suits a
situation
unsuitable,
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registered; the language that reflect
the situation and which it is used often
referred to as....
note: this is the correct location it will be change to make the game relate
situation context to each level of formality.
UNIT 5 READING
Game 5
Skills receptive skill
Intensive read ===== looking forward to exam, certain issue, call tkt reading for
detail.
Extensive reading ====== for pleasure story and articules changes as you read to
another subskill- as an interest very
Reading for detail ===== looks for the meaning of all structure of a letter, links
between words and sentences. Tkt called intensive reading. Other names global
gist or skimming.
In fearing skill ===== to get the meaning from a test, writers opinion and a topic
feeling, things we note words registered, grammar or style the writer has used,
preferred something that is not set.
Deducing meaning from a context === reading the words around and unknown
word or thinking about the situation (work out is meaning).
Predicting ===== mean using clues before we begin reading the had lines or
photos make you guess the content
Text structure =======understanding how certain types of test generally develop
(novel, assays, poems, letters, news (sequences, solutions and conjunctions helps
understanding them).
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UNIT 6 WRITING SKILL
Game 6
Communicate a message ==== by using sentences linking together to be
understood.
Gap filling ====== sentence transformation exercise dividing set into paragraph,
putting punctuation into an unpunctuated test.
For communicating to writing ========== complete stories, jumbled pictures
stories, writing birthday cards, emails of invitations.
Models (clear examples of tests types) ====== when teaching writing show
learners what patterns of language vocabulary registered or laid out to use to
structure the writing. these are used in guided / product writing.
Guide of support learners by using a process writing approach =====the teacher
gives the learners the opportunity to work through the stages of writing process.
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UNIT 9 MOTIVATION
How would you do a planning of goals for a period of time?
Well, it’s a good idea looking for images that illustrate your goals and present always in your mind
Here are some examples that gives you some ideas, think that is personal:
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Crucigrama
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Juego de cajas
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A b c d e f g h i j
k l m n o p q r s t
u v w x y z
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My way And now, the end is near;
and so i face the final curtain.my friend, i'll say it clear,
i'll state my case, of which i'm certain.
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I've lived a life that's full.i've traveled each and ev'ry highway;
but more, much more than this,i did it my way.
Regrets, i've had a few;but then again, too few to mention.
i did what i had to doand saw it through without exemption.
I planned each charted course;each careful step along the byway,
but more, much more than this,i did it my way.
Yes, there were times, i'm sure you knewwhen i bit off more than i could chew.
but through it all, when there was doubt,i ate it up and spit it out.
i faced it all and i stood tall;and did it my way.
I've loved, i've laughed and cried.i've had my fill; my share of losing.
and now, as tears subside,i find it all so amusing.To think i did all that;
and may i say - not in a shy way,"no, oh no not me,i did it my way".
For what is a man, what has he got?if not himself, then he has naught.
to say the things he truly feels;and not the words of one who kneels.
the record shows i took the blows -and did it my way!
Tip top
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Texto de un crimen
Detective Ramirez walks in and looks around the room. Detective Estevez waits by the door. Ramirez walks up to the dead body and begins to speak.
“The neighbors called the police because of the smell. They say he was very quiet and minded his own business. He rarely had visitors. We need a forensics team here to tell us the exact cause and time of death.” He takes a closer look at the body and continues to describe the scene for Detective Estevez to make notes.
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“I see trauma to the head and bruises all over his body. No bullet wound. Take a picture of the dining table. Someone else was here… eating a sandwich…and it wasn’t the victim. The killer ate the sandwich either before or after beating the victim, possibly to death. Either way, this is not a random murder; this was personal. Let’s start tracking down relatives and friends of the victim. We need to talk to anyone who knew him. Someone has to know something. Did you write all that down? Let’s start with the neighbors.”
Detective Estevez looks up from his cell phone. “Uh…I’m sorry I missed that. The cute girl I met at the bar last night just texted me. I think she wants to see me again!”
deportes
The team is exhausted. They sit in silence in the locker room, waiting for their coach. It is halftime and they don’t know what to do. They are losing 28 – 0. The coach staggers in. He stinks of smoke and whiskey and his shirt has a big yellow stain on it. He raises his hand and yells “SILENCE!! I CANNOT UNDERSTAND ANYTHING IF YOU ALL TALK AT THE SAME TIME!!” The players look at each other confused. No one had said anything.
“Now, everyone be seated and listen to me. We can still win this game. Just keep defending and… you know… scoring. That’s the beauty of basketball. A twenty-eight point lead is NOTHING!! Now… if you gentlemen will excuse me…” He walks over to the restroom, goes in and shuts the door. The players hear a loud thud and assume that he has passed out. No one says a word. They look at their captain. He stands up and speaks to the team. “Well…we should have mentioned that we were playing soccer and not basketball… but I guess it’s too late now. So, what can I say? Let’s go out there and do our best to limit the humiliation. Okay?”
peliculas
Saritha is watching a Bollywood movie with her boyfriend Chris. Bollywood movies are filmed in the Hindi language by the film industry based in Mumbai, India. The ‘B’ in Bollywood comes from ‘Bombay’, the old name for Mumbai. Traditional Bollywood movies are not meant to be realistic. They are usually musicals with plenty of dance, romance, action and very often violence. The reason for their popularity is that most people in India are poor and these films provide an escape from the reality of their daily lives. For the middle class, they are a way to live out fantasies of falling in love and marrying the man or woman of their dreams. This is not common in a country where their spouses are usually selected for them in what are called ‘arranged marriages’. When you watch a traditional Bollywood movie, be prepared for a film, usually not shorter than two and a half hours, whose main purpose is to entertain.
This is Chris’ first Bollywood movie. He presses pause and turns to Saritha. “Let me see if I understand this. The ‘hero’ was just shot six times; fell out of a window on the fourth floor, got on his motorcycle and came back into the building by crashing through the door. He then escapes with the girl and they are now singing and dancing together?”
La nueva vida de ricardo
Moving to a new country is tough especially when you are 17. There are so many new things to learn and get used to! I’m Ricardo and I moved to Los Angeles from Juarez, Mexico
a year ago. I live with my Aunt and her family. They are very nice to me but I miss my parents and sister back home. They say that Juarez is one of the most dangerous cities in
the world. I don’t think it is bad at all. I think bad things happen everywhere, but most people there are very nice. Plus, the food is delicious. Sometimes I wish I could go back.
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UNIT 16 PRESENTATION TECHNIQUES AND INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITIES
Game 16
Concept checking, concept questions, control practice, contextualize, elicit, guided
discovery, ice breaker, introductory activity, lead in, meaning full, mime, model
(verb presentation), personalize, presentation, practice and production (PPP), pre-
teach (vocabulary), procedure, relevant, restricted practice, situational
presentation, survey, task, based learning, technique test, teach, test, warmer.
UNIT 17 PRACTICE ACTIVITIES AND TASKS FOR LANGUAGE AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
Game 17
Key concepts
Choral/drill, control/restricted, practice, drill, individual drill, integrated skills, jigsaw
reading, jumbled pictures, less controlled, practice/freer, practice, mingle, multiple
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choice questions, rank ordering/prioritizing, substitution drill, task, transformation
drill, true/false questions.
UNIT 18 ASSESSMENT TYPES AND TASKS
Game 18
Achievement test, assess, assessment, assessment criteria, continuous
assessment, diagnoses, diagnostic test, formal assessment, formative
assessment, gap fill, informal assessment, objective test, peer assessment,
placement test, portfolio, proficiency test, self-assessment, subjective test, subskill,
summative test, test.