weltvogelpark walsrode - avian scientific advisory...
TRANSCRIPT
MON-T
Jan Dams
Weltvogelpark Walsrode
Black grouseLyurus tetrix
• IUCN Redlist status
– Least concern
• Population (2013)
– 8.6.0 = 14 total
• Problems
– High mortality
• Increase profile
– Tame birds
– Easiest grouse species
– Beautiful display
• Black grouse lekking
– Good species for an European mixed-exhibit
• How to decrease mortality
– Wing clipping
– “Escape branches“
– Male agression• One male with several females• Provide escape hatch for the female
– Obesitas• Lundi raufußhühn pellets
– Check feaces every month• Provide clean soil (river sand discourages earthworms)
– Provide fresh branches weakly
– Cover the top of the aviary• Prevents moist aviary floor• No feaces from wild birds can fall in the aviary
Black grouseLyurus tetrix
• IUCN redlist status:
– Vulnerable
• Population (2013)
– 14.9.0 = 23 total
• Problems
– Destroy vegetation
– Agressive
• Increase profile
– Genetically pure
– Very hardy birds
Brown eared pheasantCrossoptilon mantchuricum
• Brown eared pheasant
• How to protect vegetation– Cover roots with rocks or wire– Provide greens
• A small with suspended wire covered area allows gras to grow
• Handling agressive birds– Feed and give water from the outside of the aviary– Seperate into extra enclosure, loor inside with peanuts– Big buckets
Brown eared pheasantCrossoptilon mantchuricum
• IUCN redlist status– Least concern
• Population (2013)– 3.2.8 = 13 total
• Problems– Many different
subspecies
• Increase profile– Hardy species– Easy to mix
Chukar partridgeAlectoris chukar
• Chukar patridge
• Ideal for arid Asian exhibits
• Easy in husbandry
– Make sure enclosure is well drained
– Rock structures will give the male a place to callfrom
Chukar partridgeAlectoris chukar
• IUCN redlist status– Least concern
• Population (2013)– 10.15.15 = 40 total
• Problems– Identification– Pure birds are very
sensitive for disease andare difficult to breed
– Not Hardy
• Increase profile– High educational value
Cochin-chinese red junglefowlGallus gallus gallus
• Red junglefowl
• Good bird to keep in an aviary inside a tropicalhouse
– No problems with feaces from wild birds
– Surface can be kept dry
– Above freezing temperature
Cochin-chinese red junglefowlGallus gallus gallus
European quailCoturnix coturnix
• IUCN redlist status– Least concern
• Population (2013)– 6.5.3 = 14 total
• Problems– Brown..
• Increase profile– Hardy species– Easy to mix with
other birds
• Common Quail
• Ideal species to mix with small seedeaters
– Will eat spilled seeds
– Peacefull, onlywhatch out withfledglings
European quailCoturnix coturnix
• IUCN red list status– Least concern
• Population (2013)– 35.25.51 = 111 total
• Problems– Identification– Many unsexed birds– Not hardy
• Increase profile– Peacefull birds– Ideal species for an
African walk throughaviary
Kenya crested guineafowlGuttera pucherani
• Crested guineafowl
• Big groups are possible
– For breeding keep as pairs (behind the scenes)
Kenya crested guineafowlGuttera pucherani
• IUCN redlist status– Near threatened
• Population (2013)– 191.157.139 = 487 total
• Problems– High mortality– Many unsexed birds
• Increase profile– THE free flight bird for
tropical houses– Can be kept in groups– Very attractive
Crested wood partridgeRollulus rouloul
• Roulroul
• High mortality probably due to high chickmortality?
– Predation risk in tropical houses
• Very easy to breed as pairs in behind the scenes enclosures
Crested wood partridgeRollulus rouloul
• IUCN redlist status– Near threatened
• Population size (2013)– 5.9.0 = 14 total
• Problems– Not hardy
• Increase profile– Peacefull
Germain's peacock pheasantPolyplectron germaini
• Germain's peacock pheasant
• If you allready have Palawan, Rotschild andMalayan peacock pheasants, the Germain is a nice species to add to your allreadyoutstanding collection!
Germain's peacock pheasantPolyplectron germaini
Green peafowlPavo muticus
• IUCN redlist status– Endangered
• Population data (2013)– 18.20.9 = 47 total
• Problems– Identification– Big bird with special
needs
• Increase profile– Beautiful species
• Green peafowl
• Identification
– WPA imported pure birds cooperation?
• Needs a big enclosure with a heated shetler
• Not a good free ranging bird (+more agressive)
Green peafowlPavo muticus
Grey partridgePerdix perdix
• IUCN redlist status– Least concern
• Population size (2013)– 10.6.33 = 49 total
• Problems– Many unsexed birds
• Inscrease profile– Hardy species– Very good in European
mixed exhibits
• Grey partridge
• Peacefull species
• If feaces is checked regularly they are easy tokeep in a marshland exhibit
Grey partridgePerdix perdix
• IUCN redlist status– Least concern
• Population size (2013)– 69.56.19 = 144 total
• Problems– Male agression– Destroys vegetation
• Increase profile– Hardy species
Himalayan monalLophophorus impejanus
• Himalayan monal
• Decreasing male agression– Provide cover– Pairing outside the breeding
season– Old females for old males– Males to females– Clipping primary feathers– Place a wooden board in the
corner on 4 stones, the stonesshould be high enough for thefemale to fit underneath theboard, the male won‘t be able tofollow
Himalayan monalLophophorus impejanus
Bar-tailed pheasantSyrmaticus humiae
• IUCN redlist status– Near threatened
• Population size (2013)– 11.11.2 = 24 total
• Problems– Very similar to Elliot‘s
pheasant• Crossbreds• Space competition
– No other region with stablepopulation
• Increase profile– Hardy species– Peacefull
• Urgently needs more holders if we want touphold a healthy population
Bar-tailed pheasantSyrmaticus humiae
Ocellated turkeyMeleagris ocellata
• IUCN redlist status– Near threatened
• Population size (2013)– 6.4.3 = 13 total
• Problems– Inbreeding
• Import AZA birds
– Difficult husbandry
• Increase profile– Special looking bird
• Ocellated turkey
• Very interesting species for Central- and South-America exhibits
• Birds tend to be quite sensitive and very stressfull– Provide a well drained aviary in a calm place in your zoo
• There are surplus birds in the AZA region which could boost theEAZA population
Ocellated turkeyMeleagris ocellata
Reeves's pheasantSyrmaticus reevesii
• IUCN redlist status– Vulnerable
• Population size– 50.48.30 = 128
total
• Increase profile– Beautifull long tail
– Hardy
• Reeves's pheasant
• Very easy, low maintenance bird
Reeves's pheasantSyrmaticus reevesii
Satyr tragopanTragopan satyra
• IUCN redlist status– Near threatened
• Population status– 29.26.14 = 69 total
• Problems– Hybridisation
• WPA DNA research
• Increase profile– Peacefull species– Hardy– Unbelievable displays
• Satyr tragopan
• Because tragopans eat lot‘s of fruits it‘s optimal toplace fruit bearing trees or bushes inside the aviary
• They are very gentle and will become very tame whichmakes health checks very easy
Satyr tragopanTragopan satyra
• IUCN redlist status– Near threatened
• Population size (2013)– 5.5.0 = 10 total
• Problems– Captive population keeps
decreasing– Destroys vegetation
• Increase profile– Hardy– Beautifull white plumage
with bright red facial skin
Tibetan white eared pheasantCrossoptilon crossoptilon drouynii
• White eared pheasant
• If we want to uphold a safetynet population, more holders will be needed
Tibetan white eared pheasantCrossoptilon crossoptilon drouynii
• IUCN redlist status– Least concern
• Population size– 62.48.30 = 140 total
• Problems– Sensitive species
• Increase profile– Beautifull species for
an African mixedexhibit
Vulturine guineafowlAcryllium vulturinum
• Vulturine guineafowl
Vulturine guineafowlAcryllium vulturinum
CapercaillieTetrao urogallus
• IUCN redlist status– Least concern
• Population size (2013)– 20.20.2 = 42 total
• Problems– Very sensitive species– Agressive males
• Increase profile– Very impressive birds
• Capercaillie
• With the right food, clean aviary and escapehatches for the females the Capercaillie is not a difficult species to keep and breed
• For more info we can talk over a good beer
CapercaillieTetrao urogallus