who trades services across the austrian border? providing structural information on basis of micro...
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Who trades services across the Austrian border? Providing structural information on basis of micro data
Global Forum on Trade Statistics
Patricia Walter
4 February 2011
www.oenb.at [email protected] 2 -
New statistics
2009, OeNB published completely new data and analysis on cross-border trade in services- Trade in services by industry- Enterprise concentration of trade in services- Correlation of trade in services revenues with total
sales- Regional breakdown of trade in services- Trade in services broken down by company size- Trade in services broken down by inward and outward
FDI - Correlation of trade in goods with trade in services
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Standard tables
http://www.oenb.at/isaweb/report.do?lang=EN&report=9.1.40
http://www.oenb.at/isaweb/report.do?lang=EN&report=9.1.41
http://www.oenb.at/isaweb/report.do?lang=EN&report=9.1.42
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No costs for respondents
Company designation (Name, ID)
Headquarter (Region)Date of establishmentIndustry (NACE 2003)Employment Sales revenues Outward FDI (Y/N)Inward FDI (Y/N, control)Exports of goodsImports of goodsType of serviceCountryService Exports Service Imports
• Trade in Services Survey• Foreign Trade Statistics• SBS• Business Register• OeNB’s company
database
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Stepwise approach
Legal status of OeNB as statistics provider adoptedUse of statistical, register and administrative
information
Switch from settlement data to direct reporting
Stratified corporate sample within the scope of SBS
Harmonization of OeNB’s company database with Austrian business register
Economic initiative “Austrian International Consultants”
Linkage of trade in services with business information
2004
2009
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2008 sample
• Roughly 4700 enterprises– Of which captured in LSE 2008: roughly 4500
• Employees: 752.600– In % of total (LSE 2008): 28%
• Total sales: EUR 249 billion– In % of total (LSE 2008): 37%
• Exports of goods : EUR 66 billion– In % of foreign trade statistics 2008: 56%
• Imports of goods: EUR 57 billion– In % of foreign trade statistics 2008: 48%
• Exports of services: EUR 24 billion– In % of BOP 2008 (excluding travel): 83%
• Imports of services: EUR 18 billion– In % of BOP 2008 (excluding travel): 82%
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Export Ratios in Service Industries 20081)
Export Ratio% of sales revenues
F Construction 10%G Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles and Motorcycles 5%H Transportation and Storage 37%J Information and Communication 15%L Real Estate Activities 7%M Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities 31%
69 Legal and accounting activities 31%69.1 Legal Activities 50%
69.2Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy 14%
70 Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities 28%70.1 Activities of head offices 24%70.2 Management consultancy activities 72%
71 Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis 34%
71.1Architectural and engineering activities and related technical consultancy 34%
71.2 Technical testing and analysis 37%72 Scientific research and development X73 Advertising and market research 14%74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 41%
N Administrative and Support Service Activities 8%14%
Source: OeNB, Statistics Austria.1) does not include travel, financial and public services.
SUM
Classification according to ÖNACE 2008
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0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Legal services
Merchanting a.o. trade-related services
Management consulting
Accounting, bookkeeping et.al.
Advertising, market research
On-site processing, agriculture, mining
Operational Leasing
Comuter and related services
Other business services
Personal, cultural a. recreational services
Royalties and license fees
Services between related enterprises
Transportation
Architectural, engineering a.o. technical services
Communication services
Construction
Research and development
<10 employees 10 - 49 employees 50 - 249 employees >249 employees
Link between Exports and Enterprise Size (Staff) by Service Category 2008%
Source: OeNB, Statistics Austria.
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0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Communication services
Construction
Services between related enterprises
Merchanting a.o. trade-related services
Research and development
Architectural, engineering a.o. technical services
Comuter and related services
Transportation
Royalties and license fees
Accounting, bookkeeping et.al.
Personal, cultural a. recreational services
Advertising, market research
Management consulting
On-site processing, agriculture, mining
Other business services
Legal services
Operational Leasing
Local firms Outward FDI Foreign control Outward FDI and foreign control
Export by Local and Group Companies broken down by Service Categories 2008
%
Quelle: Source: OeNB, Statistics Austria.
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Dissemination and future outlook
• Data and analysis on www.oenb.at– Data
Statistics and Reporting - Statistical Data - External Sector - Balance of Payments - Service Trade Structure
– Analysis (publication every two years)- June 2009- Forthcoming: March 2011Statistics and Reporting - Statistical Publications - External
Sector - Balance of Payments- Structure of Trade in Services
• 2013 and beyond- Integration of financial sector- Co-operation with university
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Thank you!
Patricia WalterSenior ExpertOesterreichische NationalbankExternal Statistics and Financial Accounts DivisionOtto Wagner Platz 3A-1090 Wien
Tel: +43-1-404 20-5411
www.oenb.at
Who trades services across the Austrian border? Providing structural information on basis of micro data
Global Forum on Trade Statistics
Patricia Walter
4 February 2011