why you should study civil engineering

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4/26/2015

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Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline

that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance

of the physical and naturally built environment, including

works like roads, bridges, canals, dams, and buildings

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After military engineering

Therefore “civil” (as opposed to military)

Some countries: all engineering that is not military is called

“civil”

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Architectural engineering / Building engineering

Environmental engineering

Geotechnical engineering

Structural engineering

Earthquake engineering

Transportation engineering

Urban planning engineering

Hydraulic and coastal engineering

Materials engineering

Offshore engineering

Construction management

Resource engineering

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Link between architects and civil engineers

Building technology (HVAC)

Structural design

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Provide healthy water, air, and land for human habitation

and for other organisms

Water supply and treatment

Wastewater treatment

Air pollution management

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Behavior of earth materials

o Foundations of structures

o Military applications

o Mining

o Oil exploration

o Earth support structures

o Soil improvement: compaction

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Analysis and design of structures that support or resist

loads

(High-rise) buildings

Bridges

Tunnels

Transmission towers

Dams

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Protection against negative consequences

of seismic activity

Seismic risk

Design and rehab of structures to perform

well in the event of seismic action

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Transportation of people and goods

Planning, design, operation and management of facilities

for any mode of operation

o Highway engineering

o Railroad engineering

o Port and harbor engineering

o Airport engineering

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technical and political process concerned with the use of

land and design of the urban environment

Ideal city, Italy – the Renaissance

Relation to transportation

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Hydraulic: flow and conveyance of fluids (water and sewage)

Coastal: defense against flooding and erosion

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Discovery and design of new materials

Mix design for new concrete mixes

Linked to mechanical and chemical engineering

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foundation design, construction, maintenance and

decommissioning for human-made structures in the sea

o Oil platforms

o Artificial islands

o Submarine pipelines

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the overall planning, coordination, and control of a project

from beginning to completion

Depends on type of project:

o Design & build

o Design, bid, build

o Design, build, operate

Planning software

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Better use of the Earth’s resources (mining engineering)

better recycling techniques

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As long as there are structures and facilities that need to be

designed, built or maintained, there will always be a

demand for civil engineers

In Ecuador:

o Development of road network

o Wastewater treatment

o Development of public transportation

o Urban planning for population growth

o Seismic risk

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Abroad:

o Urban planning for cities in China, India, ..

o Changing the face of our every day life: future of transportation and

the built environment

o Making better use of the materials we have and the infrastructure

we have

o Earthquake-proofing of existing infrastructure

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1. Leaving a trace on the planet

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2. Connect people

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3. Bring basic services to people

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4. To merge science (mechanics) and art (design)

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5. Because it is fun

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