wind power

14

Upload: jose-m-rivas

Post on 08-Jan-2017

484 views

Category:

Education


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Wind power
Page 2: Wind power

IntroductionIntroduction-Definition-Basic parts of wind turbines-How do wind turbines operate?-Advantages of wind power-Disadvantages of wind power-Production in Europe-Production around the world-Conclusions-Interesting facts-Credits

Page 3: Wind power

DefinitionDefinitionWind power is the energy produced by the wind to generate mechanical poweror electricity.

Page 4: Wind power

Basic parts of wind turbinesBasic parts of wind turbines

Page 5: Wind power

How do wind turbines operate?How do wind turbines operate? 1st: The wind moves the rotor blade

2 nd: The rotor blade moves the gear box 3 rd: The gear box rotates 50 times faster than usual and creates mechanical energy4 th: The generator transforms the mechanical energy into electricity5 th: The electricity goes through the power cables to the transformer and then to the switchyards

Page 6: Wind power

Advantages of wind powerAdvantages of wind power-The wind is free and with modern technology, it can be captured efficiently.-Once the wind turbine is built, the energy it produces does not cause green house gases or other pollutants.-Although wind turbines can be very high, each one takes up only a small plot of land. This means that the land below can still be used. This is especially the case in agricultural areas, as farming can still continue.-Many people find wind farms an interesting feature of the landscape.- Remote areas that are not connected to the electricity power grid can use wind turbines to produce their own supply.-Wind turbines have a role to play in both the developed and third world.-Wind turbines are available in a range of sizes which means a vast range of people and businesses can use them. Both single households and small towns and villages can make good use of the range of wind turbines available today.

Page 7: Wind power

Disadvantages of wind powerDisadvantages of wind power-The strength of the wind is not constant and it varies from zero to storm force. This means that wind turbines do not produce the same amount of electricity all the time. There will be times when they produce no electricity at all.-Many people feel that the countryside should be left untouched, without these large structures being built. They feel that the landscape should be left in its natural form for everyone to enjoy.-Wind turbines are noisy. Each one can generate the same level of noise as a family car travelling at 70 mph.-Many people see large wind turbines as unsightly structures and not pleasant or interesting to look at. They disfigure the countryside and are generally ugly.-When wind turbines are being manufactured, some pollution is produced. Therefore, wind power does produce some pollution.-Large wind farms are needed to provide entire communities with enough electricity. For example, the largest single turbine available today can only provide enough electricity for 475 homes, when running at full capacity. How many would be needed for a town of 100 000 people?

Page 8: Wind power

Production in EuropeProduction in Europe

Page 9: Wind power

Production around the worldProduction around the world

Page 10: Wind power

ConclusionsConclusionsAlthough wind power could be improved, it is a good renewable source of energy. It generates a small amount of energy which depends on the wind, so if there is no wind, no power is generated.

Page 11: Wind power

Interesting factsInteresting facts- Humans have used wind power since they first learned to sail on boats.- The first windmills were used to grind grain in ancient Persia.

Page 12: Wind power

Interesting factsInteresting factsEach year the production of wind power is enough to provide all the energy that the city of Chicago needs.

Page 13: Wind power

Interesting factsInteresting factsIt would be necessary to cover 13% of the land in the world with wind turbines to supply energy to everyone.

Page 14: Wind power

CreditsCredits