winter issue of the dirt 2009 - green works, the vermont ... · susan els garden & landscape...

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THE DIRT The VNLA Quarterly Newsletter Volume 35, Issue 4 Winter Issue Middlebury College Landscape Department Grand Honor Award The 2009 Green Works Industry Awards Program Landshapes - Grand Honor Award Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds Excellence Award

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Page 1: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

THE DIRTThe VNLA Quarterly Newsletter

Volume 35, Issue 4

Win

ter

Issu

e

Middlebury College Landscape Department

Grand Honor Award

The 2009 Green Works

Industry Awards Program

Landshapes - Grand Honor Award

Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design

Grand Honor Award

TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award

Distinctive Landscaping

Exceeds Excellence Award

Page 2: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

2

Inside this

Issue

president’s letter

Board of Directors 3

Green Works Industry

Awards

4

New Members 5

Beautify Your Home with

Stone

6

Gorgeous Gardens Living

Show

7

Documentary Film: A

Chemical Reaction

8

News from the U 9

Garden Media Group:

2010 Garden Trends

12

Seed Banks: Insurance

for the Future

13

Green Works: Updated

Website in the Making15

UCONN: Perennial Plant

Conference

18

Industry Calendar 19

Maybe it’s the time of year I’m writing this, after the

holidays and during the contemplative winter

months, making me overly sentimental. Maybe it’s

the seminar I recently took, “The Seven Habits of

Highly Effective People”. Maybe it’s the sight of my

children walking the new dog (Molly, of course, the

most popular dog name). Whatever the reason, I’ve

really been appreciating the people around me.

While we work with plants, soil, air, and water, all of

us really work with people. Self employed? One of the

first things I learned in my brief stint at that was not

that I was my own boss, but that all of my customers

were my bosses. Maybe you run a business. Your most

intangible asset is your people. How nice is it when they return in the

spring, excited and ready? How about your family? Working at a garden

center, I told everyone the only way I could do all that work was the support

of my family, picking up my slack at home in the spring, when I possibly

couldn’t be at work enough. It’s the people around you that make you what

you are.

Everyone I’ve ever talked to in my career as president of Green Works tells

me the best part about being a member is the networking, the learning

opportunities afforded us at meetings talking over lunch, or in a small

seminar. We learn from those around us, like that phrase about how a tide

raises all ships. Are you sharing yourself well? I know how hard it is in May

to explain to someone exactly why the geraniums in the greenhouse don’t

really need water, even though the soil mix is drier than when it came in

the bag, but take the time in the beginning of April to explain it.

I remember going to our winter meetings right out of college (the Vermont

Plantsmen Association back then), seeing parts of the industry for the first

time totally new to me. I even remember setting up a flower show in the

University Mall, meeting members in other businesses helping set up our

display as they were walking past. I once went to another garden center,

and got pulled from greenhouse to greenhouse excitedly shown handmade

fertilizer injectors, all because I said I worked at one too.

This is my last letter as President. I’ve said it before; I’ve been honored

trying to help the organization. Our industry is an amazing group of people,

and I know of no other group so willing to help their “competitors”. A rising

tide truly does raise all ships, and I look forward to working with all of you

for a long time into the future.

r

Page 3: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

3

PRESIDENT

Tim Parsons

Middlebury College

84 South Service Rd * Middlebury, VT

05753

802.443.5969 * [email protected]

VICE PRESIDENT

David Loysen

Shaw Hill Nursery

208 Shaw Hill Road * Stowe, VT 05672

802-253-2528 * [email protected]

SECRETARY/TREASURER

Claybrook Griffith

Long Leaf Landscaping, LLC

4379 Ethan Allen Hwy. * New Haven, VT

05472

802-999-4558 * [email protected]

DIRECTORS

Alice Beisiegel

Leaves of Grass

670 Oak Knoll * Williston, VT 05495

802-879-6828 * [email protected]

Ed Burke

Rocky Dale Gardens

806 Rocky Dale Road * Bristol, VT 05443

802-453-2782 * [email protected]

Rebecca Lindenmeyr

Linden Landscaping & Design, Inc.

2953 Lake Street * Addison, VT 05491

802.759.3033 *

[email protected]

Joan Lynch

The Inner Garden

1723 Route 3 * Pittsford, VT 05763

802.353.5573 * [email protected]

Dan Redondo

Vermont Wetland Plant Supply, LLC

PO Box 153 * Orwell, VT 05760

802.948.2553

[email protected]

Sarah Salatino

Full Circle Gardens

68 Brigham Hill Road * Essex, VT 05452

802.879.5725

[email protected]

ADMINISTRATIVE SECRETARY

Kristina MacKulin

Green Works-VNLA

P.O. Box 92 * N. Ferrisburgh, VT 05473

Toll Free: 888-518-6484; 802-425-5117

Fax 802-425-5122

[email protected]

www.greenworksvermont.org

BUDGET AND FINANCE

COMMITTEE CHAIR

Claybrook Griffith

Long Leaf Landscaping, LLC

802.999.4558

EVALUATION & PLANNING

COMMITTEE CHAIR

Tim Parsons

Middlebury College

802.443.5969

INDUSTRY AWARDS

COMMITTEE CHAIR

Ed Burke

Rocky Dale Gardens

802.453.2782

LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEE CHAIR

Alice Beisiegel

Leaves of Grass

802-879-6828

MARKETING & EDUCATION

COMMITTEE CO-CHAIRS

Ed Burke

Rocky Dale Gardens

802.453.2782

Joan Lynch

The Inner Garden

802.353.5573

Tim Parsons

Middlebury College

802.443.5969

MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE CHAIR

Alice Beisiegel

Leaves of Grass

802-879-6828

PROGRAM COMMITTEE CHAIR

Ed Burke

Rocky Dale Gardens

802.453.2782

RESEARCH & AWARDS

COMMITTEE CHAIR

Alice Beisiegel

Leaves of Grass

802-879-6828

VERMONT CERTIFIED

HORTICULTURIST COMMITTEE CHAIR

Claybrook Griffith

Long Leaf Landscaping, LLC

802.999.4558

board of directors

The VNLA Quarterly Newsletter

Volume 35, Issue 2

The Dirt Summer,

Paeonia ‘Westerner’—David Loysen

For information on Advertising

in The Dirt or on our Website

contact

Kristina MacKulin at the

Green Works Office - 888.518.6484

THE DIRTThe VNLA Quarterly Newsletter

Volume 35, Issue 3

Mettowee Mill Nursery of Dorset hosts

the Green Works Summer Meeting and Trade Show

Fall

Issu

e

You’ve heard of

“an apple a day”?

how about

”a plant a day”?

for the Botany Photo of the

Day visit and sign up at

www.ubcbotanicalgarden.org

Page 4: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

4

In August, 2009 Green Works initiated our first Industry

Awards Program for Vermont in an effort to recognize

excellence in landscape design and environmental

improvement. All members were invited to participate.

The project categories were: Landscape Design/Build-

Residential, Landscape Design/Build-Commercial,

Landscape/Garden Maintenance-Residential, and

Landscape/Garden Maintenance-Commercial.

We received fourteen entries. A panel of judges,

representing the green industry in a variety of capacities,

was assembled and met in early December to review and

score the projects. Projects were judged according to

difficulty, proper horticultural practices, craftsmanship,

overall vision and aesthetic, and environmental

sensitivity.

We would like to congratulate all who entered their

projects! The judges had their work cut out for them.

During the judging process the judges decided that two of

the entries warranted a “Special Project Category”.

As with all first time programs, we have received a great

deal of feedback from both the entrants and the judges on

how we can improve the program and it’s processes. We

look forward to an engaging and exciting Awards Program

in the coming years.

Congratulations to this year’s winners! They are:

Landscape /Garden Design-Build - Residential:

Grand Honor Award - Susan Els Garden &

Landscape Design of S. Burlington, VT.

Exceeds Excellence Award - Distinctive

Landscaping, Charlotte, VT.

Landscape/Garden Design-Build - Commercial

Grand Honor Award - Landshapes, Richmond, VT.

Landscape/Garden Maintenance - Commercial

Grand Honor Award - Middlebury College

Landscape Department, Middlebury, VT.

Special Project Category

Grand Honor Award - TreeWorks - Montpelier,

VT.

The formal presentation of awards will take place on

February 10, 2010 at the Green Works Annual Winter

Meeting and Trade Show. Winners will also present their

winning projects, complete with slides and descriptions. A

display of the winning projects will also be available for

viewing.

We encourage all members, in looking ahead to the 2010

season, to participate in the 2010 Industry Awards

Program. Program information will be mailed to members

in early summer.

Green Works: 2009 Industry Awards Program

Grand Honor Award Winner - Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design

Page 5: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

5

Ashley Robinson, Landscape

Designer

PO Box 28

Charlotte, VT 05445

802.922.1924

[email protected]

www.arobinsonlandscapes.com

Category: Landscape Designer,

Landscape Design/Build

Active Member

Gould’s Lawn & Landscaping, Inc.

Richard Gould

1987 Upper Turnpike

Whitehall, NY 12887

[email protected]

www.gouldlandscaping.com

Category: Landscape Install

Maintenance, Landscape Design

Build, Turf Care, Arborist, Landscape

Designer

Associate Member

Julie Moir Messervy Design

Studio

Julie Moir Messervy

18 Main Street

Saxtons River, VT 05154

802.869.1470

[email protected]

www.jmmds.com

www.blog.jmmds.com

Category: Landscape Design

Active Member

Morning Dew Landscaping &

Stonework, LLC

Matt Leonetti

31 Rooney Drive

Jeffersonville, VT 05464

802.760.7577

weepingspruceearthlink.net

Category: Landscape Designer,

Landscape Design Build

Paintbox Garden Design, LLC

Charlotte Albers

10 Heritage Lane

Shelburne, VT 05482

802.985.9064

[email protected]

www.paintboxgarden.com

Category: Landscape Designer

Active Member

Susan Els Garden & Landscape

Design

32 Pheasant Way

S. Burlington, VT 05403

802.863.3989

[email protected]

Category: Landscape Design Build,

Garden Writer

Active Member

The Garden Goddess

Michele Racine

399 Quaker Street

N Ferrisburgh, VT 05473

802.425.4433

[email protected]

www.thegardengoddess.net

Category: Greenhouse Retail, Florist

Active Member

Trowel Trades Supply, Inc.

David Burton

206 Hegeman Road

Colchester, VT 05446

802.264.1088

[email protected]

www.troweltradessupply.com

Category: Hardscape Supplier

Associate Member

Winding Brook Turf Farm, Inc.

Scott McLeod

240 Griswold Road

Wethersfield, CT 06109

800.243.0232

[email protected]

www.windingbrookturf.net

Category: Supplier

Associate Member

New Green Works Members

Why get certified?

“I have chosen to be a certified horticulturist for the past 9 years

because I take great pride in my work and know that being

certified shows that I have achieved a recognized level of

knowledge and understanding in my field. My customers can

feel confident that I not only can be trusted with their important

landscape projects but that there is a whole organization that

stands behind me as well:”

Andrew Burtt, Old Nash Farm and Landscaping

Contact the Green Works office today for more information about

how to become a Vermont Certified Horticulturist.

Page 6: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

6

I love building with natural stone for its

durability and beauty. It always amazes

me that walking through the woods just

about anywhere in Vermont you can find

a fieldstone wall. The physical labor it

took to move those large stones from the

plowed fields to build the “stone fences”

for livestock is remarkable. I can picture

a couple of men on a horse drawn cart

carrying a load of stones to the edge of a

field which would take a fraction of the

time with the equipment used today.

I like fieldstone but there are many other

choices. Panton stone, which is quarried

in Addison VT is blocky and a dark grey

color. Chester Granite from the Chester

VT area is a very dense, uniform light

grey stone highlighted with silver sparkles.

American and Corinthian Granite have

varying colors of iron(rust) and dark grey colors.

Bluestone is also a very popular choice. Shipped in from

Pennsylvania, it is available in variety of shapes and

colors. The majority of patios and walks that are built

with natural stone are bluestone. If you like a lighter

look, South Bay Quartzite is a beige colored stone that

comes in wall and flagging (large flat pieces). Rainbow

Stone is dark red colored stone that comes in large

irregular flagging.

The possibilities of constructing with stone are virtually

endless. Do you have front steps to work on? Consider

replacing old concrete or wood timber steps with granite

or bluestone steps. They come in a uniform size ranging

from 18” deep x 4’ to 6’ wide with 6”-7” risers. The great

thing about these steps is they can be easily placed on

top of one another to construct a full set of steps and

landing. Walkways are one of the easiest ways to make a

big improvement to the front entrance to your house.

Bluestone, brick and concrete pavers are the most

common materials used and usually the choice comes

down to what you like the best. Retaining

walls can function as a border for patios or

serve to bring the grade up in a sloping area

to make it more level. Freestanding walls

make great outdoor walls for gardens with

benches built in for sitting and steps built in if

there is a change in grade.

A fire pit built into a patio is inviting on cold

nights, especially if there is a hot tub built in

next to it! Patios bordering swimming pools

are easier to maintain than lawns and create

a level area for tables, chairs and grills.

Natural thin veneer stone is another product

that is popular. This application is used to

cover foundation walls, pillars, steps and can

also be used as siding on a house. When it

comes to working with stone, if you can dream

it chances are it can be built.

Beautify Your Home With Stone

by Brian Vaughan

Vaughan Landscaping Project - photo by Brian Vaughan

Vaughan Landscaping Project - photo by Brian Vaughan

Page 7: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

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For many years now Green Works has been asked

by members and the public why we don’t do a

flower show in the southern part of the state. It

has been a subject that gets discussed every year.

Since we have moved to an every other year

schedule with the Vermont Flower Show it has

enabled us to pursue other ideas. Thus, the

Gorgeous Gardens and Green Living Show was

born. While this show is not on the scale of the

Vermont Flower Show, the flavor of the show

remains the same - to inspire and educate.

Board member Joan Lynch is spearheading this

project with committee members Steve Burzon and

Paul Morgan. The show will be taking place on

March 13-14, 2010 at the Riley Rink in

Manchester, VT.

The Gorgeous Gardens Show focus is educational

with three tracts focusing on horticulture,

agriculture/gardening, and sustainability. There

will be 4 large central booths that will be

“landscaped” surrounded by 40 vendors that are

related to horticulture, gardening and sustainable

living.

The true goal of this show is to educate the public

and market our members and industry in the

southern part of the state.

speaker highlights include:

• Keynote Speaker: Julie Messervy, a

landscape designer and author of Home

Outside: Creating the landscape you love

and The Inward Garden: Creating a place

of beauty and meaning• Henry Homeyer, a freelance writer, garden

designer and author of The New Hampshire

Gardener’s Companion• Ben Falk, of Whole Systems Design on

permaculture • Ellen Ogden, a noted food and garden

writer

exhibitor highlights include:

• Over 40 vendors including: Garden Centers,

Landscapers, Architects, Artists, Jewelers,

Composting Suppliers, Garden Accessories,

Tools, Herbalists, Organic Farmers, Bee

Keepers, Wind Energy specialists, Solar

Panels, Energy Efficient Home Building

Products, and other Educational Exhibits. • For information on how to become an

exhibitor at the event, contact Janice Valgoi

at [email protected].

volunteer:

As with the Vermont Flower Show, it takes a

membership to put on a public event! Please

consider volunteering your time to help staff the

show. Contact Kristina in the office if you are

interested.

We are excited about this new event! We have

already been receiving lots of phone calls about

attending the show and several bus tours are being

organized to attend. This just proves that Green

Works and it’s members have done a great job in

promoting our industry through events such as the

Vermont Flower Show. The public really looks to

us for these events. We are looking forward to the

Gorgeous Gardens & Green Living Show, in the

southern part of the state, becoming a yearly

event.

where to stay:

We are pleased to announce the Equinox Resort in

Manchester Village has agreed to offer a special

rate for vendors and attendees for this show at a

significant savings. You can contact them at

802.362.4700.

Page 8: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

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In early November, Green Works notified members and

VCHers that the documentary film: A Chemical

Reaction by Brett Plymale. was being shown in

downtown Burlington. This film is currently making

it’s way around the country and in Canada. For a full

schedule you can visit www.pfzmedia.com, which

includes a full description of the film and it’s mission.

The issue of pesticides, and surely this movie, demand

our attention and conversation. If you get a chance to

view the movie, we would very much appreciate your

feedback. Or if you would like to share your thoughts/

ideas about the use of pesticides we want to hear from

you.

Below is a letter Charlie Proutt of Horsfords/Distinctive

Landscaping sent to Green Works and it’s members in

response to seeing the movie in November. We would

like to hear from as many members as possible before

Green Works is ready to take any kind of “official”

stance on this issue.

Dear Kristina and other Green Works/VNLA Members,

 

Eileen and I attended the documentary film "Chemical

Reaction" which is intended to stir people to action

against the use of pesticide and herbicide spraying of

lawns.

 

The film is short on scientific facts - I think because it is

obvious to thoughtful people everywhere that lawn

pesticides and herbicide use is out of control. 

Collectively we as a nation dump 80,000,000 pounds of

chemicals on our lawns that poison our feet, our pets,

our children, and ultimately our soils and waters and

fish.

 

The strength of the film, however, is in its reporting on

how one small town in Canada stood up and banned

herbicide and pesticide use on residential lawns

throughout the town.  In effect, their ordinance says, no

property owner has the right to pollute common waters

and neighbor's property solely for the purpose of a green

status lawn..

 

The film follows the town's legal fights (waged by the

chemical companies) through four levels of Canadian

justice, ultimately winning in the Canadian supreme

court.

 

The fight this town waged has spurred others, including

the province of Ontario, to pass similar legislation.

 

The call to action of the film is to fight to gain passage

of similar legislation, beginning with small towns

(presumably Burlington, although Charlotte,

Ferrisburgh, or Stowe could take the lead.  Brattleboro? 

Then the state (vermont?)

 

Then the country.

 

The film is more about action than science.  We all

realize that Scott's four step program involves applying

chemicals to battle insect and diseases indiscriminately. 

90% of the chemicals treat earth with none of the

targeted pests, diseases, or unwanted weeds.  That is

72,000,000 (yes million pounds) of chemicals being

dumped to treat a nothing.

 

As professionals, our lawn care companies do the same

thing.  Our licenses merely insure that we're not spilling

the stuff and over calibrating our methods of dispersal.

What we are applying is still wrong and dangerous.

 

When Eileen and I first bought Horsfords in 1985, our

very first action was to eliminate all pesticides and

herbicides from the garden shop. Back then, Ortho was

literally the publisher of garden books and the call-in

shows all involved how to treat our gardens with

chemicals. We ran seminar after seminar on how to

garden without chemicals.  We are super conscious of

using the fewest amount of chemicals in the nursery that

we can - and are constantly trying to use less and less. 

We are proud of possibly being ahead of the curve on

this one.

 

Yet this film made us realize that we really need to do

more. The chemical giants fight hard with their ads,

their programs, their guarantee of profits to retailers

and installers.  Quietly waiting on the sidelines and

teaching a few customers in a hidden Vermont valley no

longer really counts when you consider the effects lawn

chemicals really have on the earth. I guess doing no

harm is no longer good enough.

Perhaps the VNLA could take the lead in this one. What

do you think?

Charlie Proutt

documentary film: A Chemical Reaction

Page 9: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

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Ends of the semester are

always crazy on campus

between last class tests

and assignments to give

and grade, meetings that

all seem to want to get

in before the holidays,

and then the usual daily

emails and projects. But

at least all is quiet

economically, for now.

Hopefully the projected

almost $10 million

shortfall on campus, once the stimulus money runs out,

wont end up this high, or the stresses be as bad as this

past year.

Our new Jeffords Hall is coming nicely, right on

schedule, with projected moving from Hills this coming

May. Walls and fixtures are in many rooms already,

the outside mostly done, and even landscaping installed

during our unusually warm and snowless fall. More on

this (and other topics) can be found linked from our

main department homepage-www.uvm.edu/~pss/.

For upcoming meetings, I hope you have plans to attend

New England Grows, Feb 3-5 in Boston. All you'll need

to know, including the excellent speaker program and

registration, can be found online at

www.newenglandgrows.org. If going, be sure to visit

our Extension specialists in the Great Ideas pavilion in

the center of the trade area. New this year will be

opportunities to meet with various specialists to discuss

and hear about more topics in depth, such as myself on

perennial hardiness. Look for these times in the

printed program. I hope to see you at NE Grows.

Another meeting to consider (in addition of course to

your own association February meeting), is one for

nursery growers. On Mar 2 in Concord, NH, myself

and my colleagues from NH (Cathy Neal) and Maine

(Lois Berg Stack) will be having a day meeting aimed at

the nursery industry. Talks will feature topics such as

invasive plants, pests such as the Asian Longhorned

Beetle, more on my perennial studies as highlighted

below, and new perennials. Our keynote speaker

for the latter will be Richard Hawke, head of trials at

the Chicago Botanic Garden. Located in USDA zone 5,

he has some of the best cold-climate trials of perennials

anywhere, and he'll be summarizing some of their

years of results on many genera www.chicago-

botanic.org/research/plan_evaluation/. Watch your

association emails, and my website

(perrysperennials.info) for more details, and special

discounts for Vermont attendees.

Courses in the department this spring include the

popular and large Bug's Life (Costa), my online courses

on Indoor Plants and Garden Flowers (available to

anyone through CE too, as well as for non-credit--check

with me for industry discounts), Plant Propagation

(Starrett), Greenhouse Operations (Armstrong), Soil

Fertility (Gorres), Organic Farm Planning and

Biological Control (Chen), Ecological Landscape

Design(Sorensen), and several smaller upper level

courses.

On my website (perrysperennials.info) you'll be able to

find updates on my latest perennials research, made

possible in part thanks to the support of your

association. One project not listed was an initial

trial of several media and fertility combinations for a

future Vermont-based growing medium from Vermont

Organics Reclamation (vtor.org/abstract.aspx). Their

unique process removes most phosphorus from dairy

farm wastes, resulting in a byproduct to be used in a

growing medium and fertilizer. The goal is to also

blend the growing medium with coffee wastes. Main

technical grower and consultant now for them, with

whom I am pleased to work once again, is former PSS

grad student Sinclair Adam (same as has spoken at our

flower show, and introduced many new perennials such

as Phlox 'David' and many tiarellas).

Other studies this past year included one finishing up a

couple years of freezing of low groundcover plants.

These perennials have become popular in recent years,

especially through several brands such as Steppables

and Nooks and Crannies. Most have been in the trade

and are not new, just being marketed more widely.

Hardiness information for many has been spotty or

often wide ranging, sometimes with as much as 3 or 4

hardiness zones. In an attempt to gain a better

understanding of hardiness of some of the most popular

of these plants, I performed these studies over a two-

year period. Of the 33 plants tested, 19 were found to be

hardy, 6 moderately hardy, and 8 non-hardy. In field

trials, 23 of the 33 species and cultivars survived. Most

rated best for regrowth and flowering (13), with

others moderately acceptable (8) and just a couple

barely living. Full details can be found online under my

research section.

This winter I have two studies planned on controlled

freezing of perennials. One is of 5 cultivars of

coralbells, most being villosa selections (such as

'Caramel' and 'Mocha'). Hardiness of these has been

news from the Uy

continued on page 10

Page 10: Winter Issue of The Dirt 2009 - Green Works, the Vermont ... · Susan Els Garden & Landscape Design Grand Honor Award TreeWorks - Grand Honor Award Distinctive Landscaping Exceeds

10

Fairfax Perennial Farm Inc.

WHOLESALE PERENNIAL GROWERS

Providing a large variety of quality, Vermont grown plants.

7 Blackberry Hill Road ~ Fairfax, VT 05454

802-849-2775

www.fairfaxperennials.com

questioned by some northern growers, hence these

studies (funded by the New Hampshire Horticulture

Endowment). Concurrent are field trials of over 3 dozen

cultivars this first year in USDA zone 4a.

The second study is a continuation from one this past

year on de-acclimation of perennials. Whether in the

ground, under covers, or in greenhouses, perennials often

experience warm episodes during winter. With projected

weather extremes from global warming, such may only

increase. Since perennials do not harden as deeply as

woody plants, they can unharden more quickly. The goal

of these studies is to get some understanding of the

effects of such id-winter warming on hardiness when

exposed to subsequent cold temperatures.

This past year I used Sedum 'Neon' and Salvia

'Rhapsody in Blue'. This year I will be testing Achillea

'Apricot Delight' and Leucanthemum 'Becky' with similar

treatments. What I observed last winter was that pots

held just above freezing (34F) or higher (41F) had good

survival after freezing, similar to those that remained in

the greenhouse fluctuating daily. As little as one week

held warmer (55F) was enough to unharden plants

making them less hardy. Bringing into warmth each day

(65F) and returning to cool at night (41F), reflecting

possible greenhouse situations, similarly made them less

hardy.

In addition I currently have over 200 recent perennials,

some not yet released, for various industry firms, in field

trials. More on these and past perennial studies can be

found on my website under the Industry section now, and

as I get results. The powerpoint you'll find there on

overwintering covers and hardiness factors is one I gave

at the OFA perennial shortcourse in Buffalo in

September, and that you can find as an article in the

December OFA bulletin. As always, feel free to contact

me if questions on this or other topics.

Finally, a reminder that I continue to put up 5 new

articles a month on my website (home section, direct link

on homepage) on various gardening topics. Feel free to

use these in your consumer education and newsletters.

With the increase in food gardening, this will be an

emphasis for this coming year.

Submitted by Leonard Perry

continued from page 9

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1. Main Street is in. Wall Street is

out. There’s a shift of priorities

between balancing practicality with

comfort and fulfillment. “Core

values of responsibility, meaningful

relationships and connectivity to

neighbors and communities

are surging,” says McCoy, president of

Garden Media Group.

That “can-do” spirit empowered by a

new sense of self-sufficiency is fueling

a renewed appreciation for our land—

defined more by nostalgia rather than

geography; caretakers rather than

developers.

Yard-sharing with people -- dividing

resources, skills, space, tools, and time

– is popping up to support our need to

“go local,” strengthening our

neighborhoods. We’re connecting to

the soil and with each other, sharing

the bounty and giving families food

that’s more nutritious, tastier

and less costly.

2. Edible gardens are in. Lawns are

out. Growing your own groceries is

hotter than ever and is transforming

homes and communities. A recent

survey by the National Gardening

Association shows a 19 percent burst

of new hobby country farms and urban

edible gardens over last year.

“It’s time to reclaim our land for our

greater good,” says Margie Grace, the

2009 International Landscape

Designer of the Year, awarded by the

Association of Professional Landscape

Designers. “Take that food-producing

garden from the back 40 and put it

wherever we want. Reunite the

ornamental with the edible—roses

beside tomatoes, beds edged with

herbs, and veggies used as annuals.”

Grace is one of many wanting to “de-

lawn” America. Front lawns are being

transformed into vegetable and rain

gardens. ‘Hell strips’ are lining the

wasteland between the sidewalk and

the street with sustainable planting.

3. Slow Gardening is in. Instant

gratification is out. Domesticity is

back. People young and old are

returning to a simpler life of cooking,

gardening, and even raising chickens!

Produce sharing with community-

supported agricultural farms and

produce exchanges are springing up

throughout urban andsuburban and

rural communities. The take-home

message is: urban farming is cool;

urban wastelands are not.

With the rising demand for locally

grown food, organic and energy

efficient products, people are

gardening for the greater good.

According to LOHAS –Lifestyle of

Health and Sustainability- seed sales

are up 30-50% and canning saw a

whopping 45% increase. Along with

vegetables, people are planting and

picking fruits and berries-especially

blueberries and raspberries for their

nutritional value and ornamental good

looks.

4. Mindful is in.

Bling is out.

The collapse of

greed and self-

indulgence is

ushering in a new

culture of giving,

creating and

collaborating.

Reflected in the

Reputation

Economy, sharing

a passion and

receiving recognition has replaced

“taking” as the new status symbol.

A new patriotism of spirit -

volunteering and a shift from ‘Me’ to

‘We’ - has trumped greed. The

Ascendant generation of ‘GRUPS’ (30-

to-50 somethings) are redefining

adulthood with their

young-at-heart lifestyle, driving

demand for products made from

recycled materials in sync with

their focus on social and

environmental issues.

According to National Marketing

Institute, four out of five people say

they’re still buying green products and

services today--which sometimes cost

more--even in the midst of a US

recession. More than two thirds say

they will select green over traditional--

“if it works”.

Bottom line is folks want value, price

and performance with a nod towards

creating a more sustainable

environment.

5. Eco-Boosting is in. Chemical

Dependent Gardens are out.

Get used to terms like eco-bounty and

eco-frugal, eco-metering and

eco-concierge that are sprouting up in

blogs and social media. Green is the

new black as consumers seek products

that work with nature, not against it.

Demand is up for earth-friendly,

sustainable and organic garden

products.

garden media group: 2010 Garden Trends

What’s In What’s Out

1. Main Street is In. Wall Street is Out.

2. Edible gardens are In. Lawns are Out.

3. Slow Gardening is In. Instant gratification is Out.

4. Mindful is In. Bling is Out.

5. Eco-Boosting is In. Chemical Dependent Gardens are Out.

6. Multi-tasking is In. Single-Purpose gardening is Out

7. Perennials and Shrubs are In. Divas are Out.

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No, not the kind that deal in Cannabis and its

paraphernalia. Seed banks, gene banks, germplasm

centers all exist to provide a safety net against the

extinction of plants due to catastrophe, mis-management,

and the trend to genetically alter and hybridize plants for

human development. They serve as a defense against

world hunger and a source of genes for hybridizers

working on new projects for food and medicine.

World wide there exist some 1400 gene banks ranging

from small walk-in coolers to giant repositories deep

underground. Still, only 0.6% of the total world diversity

of known plants are preserved this way. In addition to

seed banks many species are preserved in-situ in botanic

gardens, arboreta, forests and national parks. Here are

three of the most significant ex-situ efforts aimed at

protecting the world’s gene pool.

The Millennium Seed Bank Project at Kew Gardens

started in 2000 and now has the largest collection of seeds

in the world. The MSBP has partners world-wide,

duplicating their collections of native plants. To date,

MSBP has accumulated 10% of the world’s wild species

and their goal is to eventually capture 100%. There are

approximately 300,000 known species and that number

keeps increasing every year.

The Svalbard Global Seed Vault is located on Norway’s

Spitzbergen Island, far up in the arctic. The cavernous

vault is deep in an undisclosed mountain, chosen for its

isolation and freedom from seismic activity. Opened in

2008, the Vault operates more like a bank’s safety deposit

box system. The SGSV does not own the contents, but

stores them free of charge for other gene banks around

the world. After two years, the SCSV now has 1/3 of the

world’s most important food crops as backup to regional

seed banks. Many smaller seed banks are constantly at

risk of losing their collections due to funding limitations,

politics, accidents, and mis-management. The SGSV,

funded by the Norwegian government, helps to ensure a

back-up supply. Unlike other seed banks, seeds cannot be

withdrawn for research or hybridizing except by their

owners. Like most seed banks though, germination tests

are routinely performed and seeds sown to replenish the

supply when needed. SGSV has a capacity for 4-5 million

seeds.

The National Plant Germplasm System was established

by the Agricultural Research Service of the USDA and

consists of 25 locations around the country. Some 13,000

species of 85 crops are under its care. Naturally the focus

is on food crops but one component of the NPGS has been

established solely for the preservation and use of

ornamental plants. Located at Ohio State University, the

ARS Ornamental Plant Germplasm Center is the first in

the world devoted to ornamental horticulture. The gene

pool is being protected by storing seeds, tissues and

cyrogenic preservation of embryos. So far, relatively few

genera are represented in the collection, but it’s a start

and recognizes the importance of the ornamental

horticulture industry in this country. For more info about

the OPGC go to www. opgc.osu.edu/

seed banks: Insurance for the Future

by: david loysen

Volunteer Leaders Summit

The New England Nursery Association (NENA)

hosted the Volunteer Leaders Summit on

Wednesday, November 4, 2009. Almost 30

association leaders from all over New England

gathered in Wesleyan, MA, including Green Works

executive secretary, Kristina MacKulin. The

central focus of the meeting was building

relationships, fostering collaboration, and

promoting prosperity in New England's green

industry. The group also shared ideas about trends,

community building, social media, membership

retention and volunteer recruitment. It is always a

great learning experience which reinforces and

empowers the green industry associations to better

serve their members. New England Association leaders at the Volunteer Leaders Summit

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6. Multi-tasking is In. Single-Purpose

gardening is Out. From California

green buildings to New York high-

rises, living (green) walls are allowing

people even in cramped urban

apartments to use a greater range of

plants.

Roofs are no longer just for parties.

Green roofs are springing to life in

cities and small towns, transforming

barren space into lush gardens that

help cool buildings, absorb rainwater,

filter air pollutants, and create wildlife

habitats.

Rain barrels and rain gardens continue

to remain popular as people seek ways

to conserve water and reuse and

recycle. Businesses and homeowners

are setting up rain gardens that collect

runoff from buildings and landscape

and helps absorb polluted runoff that

threatens waterways.

Folks are bringing the outdoors in with

houseplants. Indoor plants are living

art accents that provide oxygen,

remove carbon dioxide, and harmful

volatile organic compounds, 24/7!

7. Perennials and Shrubs are In.

Divas are Out. Sustainable

landscapes, water conservation,

perennials and small edible shrubs are

hot as gardening with natives attracts

needed pollinators and birds, critical

for the balance of nature.

Consumers are looking for plants that

are easy care, have great color, and are

pest and drought resistant.

Demand is up for sustainable hybrids

like rhododendrons and grasses that

provide great impact with little fuss.

Proceeds from The American

Beauties™ Native Plant collection help

support the National Wildlife

Foundation’s Backyard Habitat

program. Families are connecting with

each other--and the earth-- as

purposeful gardening for wildlife

catches on.

From the look of things, America’s

seeing green as we all plan something

for our future.

Reprinted with Garden Media Group’s

permission. For a complete look at the

GMG 2009 Garden Trends, visit

www.gardenmediagroup.com or

www.gardenblogs.pont.com.

Resources:

American Beauties, LLC.

Association of Professional Landscape

Designers

continued from page 12

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New England Wetland Plants, Inc.

820 West Street

Amherst, MA 01002

413-548-8000 * Fax 413-549-4000

www.newp.com

From Wetland to Upland…

NEW ENGLAND WETLAND PLANTS, INC.

OFFERS A LARGE SELECTION OF HIGH QUALITY

NATIVE TREES AND SHRUBS

NATIVE HERBACEOUS AND FLOWERING PLANTS

NATIVE SEED MIXES

EROSION CONTROL PRODUCTS

BIOENGINEERING PRODUCTS

FOR CONSERVATION

WETLAND RESTORATION/MITIGATION

WATER QUALITY

NATURAL LANDSCAPING

We have what you need

Work has begun updating the Green Works website and

should be completed over the next couple of months.  In

2008 our website was re-built

as part of the marketing and

re-branding of Green Works.

Now we’re installing and fine

tuning the “guts” to our

website to make it user

friendly for both consumers

looking for member services

and for members themselves.

Features to look forward to

include: enhanced member

database search capability, a

member profile page with up

to 13 photos that can be

updated by members on-line,

easy access to post job

openings and classified ads,

the ability to register and pay on-line for all fees and

programs, and an on-line revolving news and events

column- ‘The Dirt’- on-line.

In addition, the website will have revolving slideshows on

the home page that will include member profiles, award

winners, and marketing information for The Vermont

Flower Show and the Gorgeous Gardens and Green Living

Show.

Further developments will

include Resources for Members

and Resources for the Consumer.

These will include files and

databases with horticultural,

climate, and other pertinent

information, as well as links to

various agencies and relevant

organizations.

Please make note that within the

next 6 weeks we will be

contacting members to resubmit

photos and update descriptions

and contact information on-line.

We’ll send that notice when the

site is ready for you to upload your information.

We’re very excited about these improvements to the

website and the benefits it will have to our membership.

green works: Updated Website in the Making

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Here are just some of the exciting new services we’ll be offering in 2010:

; An added sales position dedicated to meet

your needs

; Direct commercial phone line for faster response

; Greater numbers of high quality perennials

with the same lower prices

; Expanded selection of professional grade tools

and landscape accessories

; Weekly perennial hotlist—buy at growers prices

Delivery to your site when you need it!

Please call the commercial team for program details.

Brian, Manny, Chris and all the employee-owners at

Gardener’s Supply heartily thank you for a successful season and wish you a most enjoyable winter.

Gardener’s Supply

Landscape Distribution Center

472 Marshall Ave., Williston, Vermont

Email: [email protected]

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17

( )

The Rhode Island Nursery and Landscape Association is looking for a new Executive Director.

The deadline for resume submissions is February 13, 2010. For a complete description of the position or to send your resume please

contact:

Cris Larson, RINLA President191 Shannon DriveWarwick, RI 02889

[email protected]

classified ad

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18

University of Connecticut offers

Perennial Plant Conference

The University of Connecticut is

sponsoring the annual "Perennial

Plant Conference – A Conference for

the Professional Horticulturist.” The

conference will be held at the Lewis

B. Rome Commons on the University

of Connecticut Storrs cacontinued from

page 12mpus on Thursday, March

11, 2010.

This all-day educational conference

will address a wide range of topics

focusing on herbaceous perennial

production, sustainable landscape

design and retail marketing. Topics

were selected to appeal to

professional landscapers and

designers, nursery and greenhouse

producers, and garden center

retailers. Two concurrent educational

sessions will feature nationally

recognized speakers from both

industry and academia.

The speakers featured at the

conference will include:• Ellen Wells from Green Profit

magazine will be speaking on

Using Social Media as

Marketing Tools. • Angela Cooley from Garden

Center Solutions in

Springfield, PA will be

speaking on Today’s

Changing Demographics:

Marketing to Gen X and Y.

• Rosalind Creasy author and

photographer from Los Altos,

Ca will be speaking on Edible

Landscaping: The New

American Garden. • Doug Tallamy from The

University of Delaware in

Newark, DE will be speaking

on Why We Should Use

Native Plants in Our

Perennial Borders. • David L. Culp from Sunny

Border Nurseries will be

speaking on Best of

Yesterday, Today and

Tomorrow. • Warren Leach from Tranquil

Lake Nursery in Rehoboth,

MA will be speaking on

Perennials, Beyond Bloom:

Creative Design with Color,

Structure and Seasonal

Senescence.• Debbie Lonnee from Bailey

Nurseries in Newport, MN

will be speaking on New

Woody Shrubs to Use in the

Mixed Perennial Border. • Jeffrey LaCourse from Ball

Horticultural Company in

West Chicago, IL will be

speaking on New Herbaceous

Perennial Plants.• Donald Bishop of Gardens

Are in Marlborough, MA will

be speaking on

• Management Techniques for

Removal of Invasive Plants.• Gary Moorman from The

Pennsylvania State

University will be speaking

on Diseases of Perennials.

A pre-registration fee of $80 per

person is due by March 4th. The fee

is $90 per person for late registration

and walk-ins. Please make checks

payable to the University of

Connecticut and send to Donna

Ellis, University of Connecticut,

Department of Plant Science and

Landscape Architecture, 1390

Storrs Road, Unit 4163, Storrs,

CT 06269-4163.

Included with your registration: an

information packet, lunch, morning

& afternoon snacks, free parking,

and an opportunity to meet speakers

and purchase autographed books

from the Perennial Plant Conference

bookstore. Three pesticide

recertification credits will be

offered for attendees from CT, RI,

MA, ME, NH, and VT (pending state

approval).

For more information contact Donna

Ellis at 860-486-6448, email:

[email protected], or visit our

web site at http://

www.hort.uconn.edu/2010ppc/

The Seventh Annual Great Gardens and

Landscaping SymposiumApril 23-24, 2010 at the Equinox Resort in Manchester, VT.

Featured Speakers: Heather Poire from Pleasant View Gardens; Charlie Nardozzi from National Gardening

Association; Joe Kunkel, Executive Director for Mass. Horticultural Society, Julie Moir Messervy, and Kerry

Mendez.

Overnight packages and day rates available. Register on line at www.pyours.com/Symposium2010.html or call

518.885.3471.

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January 31-February 2, 2010

ANLA Management Clinic

Galt House Hotel & Suites

Louisville, KY.

Sponsored by: www.anla.org

February 3-5, 2010

New England Grows

Boston Convention & Exhibition Center

Boston, MA.

Sponsored by:

www.newenglandgrows.org

February 10, 2010

Green Works/VNLA Annual Winter

Meeting and Trade Show

Holiday Inn

Rutland, VT

www.greenworksvermont.org

888.518.6484

March 2, 2010

Nursery Industry Meeting

Concord, NH

Sponsored by: NH, VT, ME Extension

Contact: [email protected]

February 25, 2010

Ecological Landscape Association

Conference and Eco-Marketplace

MassMutual Center

Springfield, MA

Contact: 617.436.5838

www.ecolandscape.org

March 11, 2010

UCONN Perennial Plant Conference

UCONN-Lewis B. Rome Commons

Contact: Donna Ellis @860-486-6448

E: [email protected]

http://www.hort.uconn.edu/2010ppc/

March 13-14, 2010

Gorgeous Gardens & Green Living

Symposium

Riley Rink

Manchester, VT

Sponsored by:

www.greenworksvermont.org

888.518.6484

March 23, 2010

Employee Training for Garden

Retailers Green, Organic and

Sustainable Solutions

9:30 AM – 3:30 PM

Publick House, Sturbridge, MA

Contact: www.UMassGreenInfo.org

March 24-28, 2010

Boston Flower and Garden Show

Seaport World Trade Center

800.258.8912

www.paragonexpos.com

April 1, 2010

Vermont Organics Recycling

Summit

Vermont Technical College

Randolph Center, VT

Contact: Roni Coleman

802.877.3360 x 102

E: [email protected]

April 23-24, 2010

7th Annual Perennial Plant

Symposium

Equinox Resort

Manchester Village, VT

518.885.3471

Industry Calendar

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PO Box 92

North Ferrisburgh, Vermont 05473

March 13-14, 2010

Riley Rink

Manchester, VT.

a Green Works Event