words for production 15. pond [ pand ] n. [c] an area of still water, smaller than a lake 池塘...

Words for Production

15. pond [] n. [C]an area of still water, smaller than a lake 池塘 Many children stood by the pond in the park to feed the ducks.


16. meadow [] n. [U]grassland on which cattle or sheep may feed 牧場，草地

Seldom seeing animals, those children from big cities excitedly ran after the sheep in the meadow.

* cattle 牛 ( 集合名詞 ) sheep 綿羊 ( 單複數同型 )


17. crush [] vt.to press with great force so as to break or destroy something 壓壞，壓碎

In the accident his car was crushed beneath the truck. Amazingly, he was only slightly hurt.

*Amazingly ,( 置句首 )… = It is amazing that …


18. hop [] vi.(of small creatures) to jump; (of people) to jump on one leg ( 小動物 ) 齊足跳， ( 人 ) 單腳跳

I put some seeds in my hand. Then, the bird hopped onto my fingers.

* hop = jump


19. fright [] n. [U]the feeling of fear 驚嚇，害怕

When she was riding the roller coaster, she cried out in fright.

詞類變化* roller coaster 雲霄飛車

frighten [] vt. 使…驚嚇，使…害怕

His strange behavior frightened me.

frightened [] adj. 受驚的，害怕的

The student was frightened at the thought of his coming examination.

* at the thought of 一想到…


20. beast [] n. [C]a large, dangerous, wild animal 野獸

It is said that the lion isthe king of beasts.*It is said = They say

= People say 據說* the king of beasts 萬獸之王


21. exclaim [] vt.to say suddenly and loudly, because of strong feeling 大聲說，大叫

“Good heavens!” he exclaimed. “It’s 6 o’clock already. I will be late for my date.”


22. fight [] vt.to use violence (against others) 與…打架，與…戰鬥Two boys were fighting each other. One boy hit the other on the head.

詞類變化*each other 兩者互相 one another 三者互相

* one … the other… 一者…另一者 ( 非特定 ) one … another … 一者…另一者 ( 特定 )

* 句型 : S + V + O ( 人 ) + prep + the + 部位 .

fight [] n. [C] 打架，戰鬥

The police were called to stop a fight on the street.


23. rubbish [] n. [U]nonsense 胡說，廢話

Don’t talk rubbish. Let’s have a serious talk.


24. swallow [] vt.to move (food or drink) down the throat from the mouth 吞下，嚥下

Chew carefully before you swallow your food.


25. certainly [] adv.without doubt; surely 必定，一定

He studies very hard. I think he’ll certainly pass the exam.

* certainly = without doubt = surely


26. burst [] vi.to break suddenly, especially by pressure from within 脹破，爆裂

The driver lost control of the car when a tire burst.

* lose control of 失去控制


27. shut [] vt.to close 閉上，關上

Shut the door so the dog can’t get out.

* shut = close


28. enemy [] n. [C]a person whom one hates or dislikes 敵人

His angry and uncompromising style has made him many enemies.


29. manage [] vt.to succeed in dealing with (a problem) 設法做

I think I’ll manage to finish the work by Friday.

* deal with 處理

4. ox[] n. [C] a large animal of the cattle type, wild or used by man 公牛

Words for Recognition

5. cattle[] n. pl. large four-legged animals, especially cows kept for their meat or milk 牛群

Words for Recognition

* Adj-Ned 為併合形容詞

6. by and bybefore long; soon 不久以後

Don’t keep yelling at me. I will do it by and by.

Idioms and Phrases

* by and by = before long = soon 不久

7. with thatafter saying that or doing that 說 ( 做 ) 完後接著…

Sharon gave a little wave and with that she left.

Idioms and Phrases

8. set to work to...to start (doing something) 開始做…

If you set to work to do your homework, you’ll finish it in less than an hour.

Idioms and Phrases

9. look onto watch while others take part 旁觀

As they fought on the street, a crowd looked on.

Idioms and Phrases

10. at lastfinally 最後

At last, he found out that the shiny object he saw in the sky was not a flying saucer but an airplane.

Idioms and Phrases

* at last = finally 終於* flying saucer = flying disk 飛碟

11. as it wasas it turned out 照當時的實情；事實上

He could have won first prize. But, as it was, he got stage fright.

Idioms and Phrases

* could / might + have p.p. 過去可能…* stage fright 怯場

12. not do anything butto do nothing but 只是

If you don’t do anything but complain, you will achieve nothing.

Idioms and Phrases

* not do anything but = do nothing but = only

words for production 15. pond [ pand ] n. [c] an area of still water, smaller than a lake 池塘...

Documents