workshop: by the people, for the people: developing digital strategy that matters
DESCRIPTION
Presented at the Museum Computer Network conference in Montreal, November 2013 by Dana Allen-Greil, Emily Lytle-Painter, and Annelisa Stephan. No matter where you are in your organization, or where your museum is in its digital evolution, you can play a leadership role in developing a meaningful digital strategy. But to do this well, you'll need to think first about people: Who are you trying to serve? Who do you need to communicate or collaborate with? And how can you best converse with those people? Maybe you have a formal strategy in place, but you need to be better at communicating it to leadership and your colleagues. Perhaps you're working on a digital strategy in the absence of a larger institutional plan. Or maybe you're just getting started in thinking about how to tackle the strategic planning process. There is no one right way to build a digital strategy, but there are frameworks, tools, and tips that can make the process smoother and more collaborative. View original Google Presentation: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/14bepROX0UQvoYL3Q87np7zXbfAS6j_5NBnTNMq5pbrA/edit#slide=id.pTRANSCRIPT
By the People, For the People#MCN2013 #DigitalStrategy Workshop
Annelisa Stephan @Meowius
Dana Allen-Greil @DanaMuses
Emily Lytle-Painter @MuseumofEmily
Hello!Annelisa Stephan @Meowius
Dana Allen-Greil @DanaMuses
Emily Lytle-Painter @MuseumofEmily
Today’sSchedule
Digital Benchmarks
What Is Digital Strategy?
Digital Engagement
Framework Activity
Break!
Design Thinking Activity
Planning Next Steps
Action Plan
Wrap-up
9:15 - 9:30
9:30 - 9:45
9:45 - 10:30
10:30 - 10:40
10:40 - 11:30
11:30 - 12:15
12:15 - 12:25
12:25 - 12:30 → Thanks to everyone who participated in our survey!to everyone who
Let’s Get Cooking
● Open up the cupboards● Get ingredients on the counter● Combine, stir, play, test● Taste what others are doing● Create your own recipe
Digital BenchmarksWhere are we?
Developed by Collections Trust to provide a simple tool for assessing the many dimensions of digital in an organization:
1. Strategy2. People3. Systems4. Digitisation5. Content Delivery 6. Analytics7. Engagement8. Revenue
http://bit.ly/culturebenchmarks
Digital Benchmarks
for theCultural
Sector
Source: Nicholas Poole
Range Statements + Spider Charts
For each of the 8 core areas, range statements describe a scale of 0-5.
The statements you select get plotted on a chart (that looks like a spider web.)
Today we will look at Strategy, one of the 8 core areas.
0 The organisation has no strategic plan or statement of mission or purpose.
1 The organisation has a strategic plan or mission which does not reference engagement through technology.
2 The organisation has a strategic plan, which includes projects and programmes, some of which make use of technology. Digital is not fully integrated into the strategy, which is not regularly reviewed.
3 The organisation has a strategic plan, which includes projects and programmes, some of which make use of technology. Digital is integrated into the strategy, which is regularly reviewed.
4 The organisation has a strategic plan/mission in place which references the use of digital technologies to support core delivery, or it has a separate (but connected) digital strategy in place. There is at least one digital champion within the senior management of the organisation. The strategic plan is regularly reviewed and updated.
5 The organisation has a strategic plan/mission in place which integrates the use of digital technologies to support core delivery. The digital elements of the plan are owned and championed at a senior (Board & management) level and supported by appropriate budgets. Digital technologies are embedded across all teams and departments of the organisation. Digital delivery and engagement through technology are embedded within the organisation’s performance framework. The strategic plan is regularly reviewed and updated.
Discuss
Which statement did you select?
Where are you in the process of developing a strategy?
What documents or materials did you bring with you today?
What Is Digital Strategy?And why do we need it?
Digital strategy is an actionable, shared, cohesive plan for your digital activities as a whole that is updated regularly.
audience engagementinterpretationPR & marketingeducationmembershipgames and media
Everything is digital now.
brandingfundraisingcollectionspublishingresearchexhibitions
Photo: Cleveland Museum of Art
“Digital is not really something separate...no one under the age of 20 talks about ‘digital’ anything, it is just a part of everything.”—Jane Finnis, Culture24
So why bother with “digital strategy”?
who are we?
Because digital forces the big questions.
what’s our
voice?
who is this for?
why are we doing this?
Yes!
Because digital requires clarity.
“The problem is that nobody sees the creation of a digital strategy as their job, so if you don’t step up, chances are nobody will.”—Paul Boag
Digital Engagement Framework
What do we have? Where do we want to go?
A framework based on a structured set of questionsthat provide the building blocks for a digital engagement strategy
created by Jasper Visser and Jim Richardson
What is the DEF?
digitalengagementframework.com
An “engagement” strategy?
Bridge the gap between:
what you have to offer (assets)
the people who might be
interested (audiences)
My task:
Develop a digital strategy for education
(Not part of a larger strategic plan)
(Digital) Strategy
Focus was on:
● who we are
● who we serve
● what we are trying to achieve
. . . and then how digital can help us accomplish those goals
my area of expertise
Why use the DEF?
A tool to help you ask the right questions, of the right people, at the right time.
The DEF can help you:● bring stakeholders together● take inventory● improve your understanding of the key
ingredients● connect the dots
Assets
Given the choice between you and everything else, what do you have to offer to convince people to pick you?
Audiences
Who do you reach? What new groups would you like to reach?
Vision
What sentence would make your heart sing if you heard an audience members say it after an experience with your museum?
Bringing it all together
Pick one of each:
Audience Asset Vision
Reach
Engagement
Vision
Asset Audience
Phases of Engagement
Reach● Where will you go to find your audience?● How will you use your assets to connect with the
audience on this platform?
Phases of Engagement
Interest● What can you offer to keep your audiences
interested?
Phases of Engagement
Involve● How will you invite audiences to participate?● What will you ask them to do?
Phases of Engagement
Activate● How will you activate fans?● How will you turn fans into advocates, by
encouraging them to share their enthusiasm with others?
● How will you keep them interested?● How will you invite them to
participate?● How will you turn them into
advocates who share their enthusiasm?
● Where will you go to find this audience?
● How will you make the first connection?
Reach
Engagement(Interest > Involve> Activate)
Vision: How does your activity get you one step closer to this person saying the sentence you want to hear?
Asset Audience
Share
My Experience
Workshops● 9 workshops for 50+ staff in education
○ 90-120 minutes each○ Divided into groups by department/functional
area (3-10 people per workshop)
Sharing● Wiki● Photo documentation
Discuss
● How might the DEF be useful in your organization?
○ Who would you include in workshops?
○ What activities or questions would you have people engage with?
● What challenges might you face in using this tool?
Break Time!Be back in 10 minutes.
Design ThinkingIdeation and Implementation
Design Thinking is a mindset and methodology for reframing problems. It is centered around empathy with a user, collaborative ideation with your team, and rapid iteration.
● Empathize● Reframe● Ideate● Prototype● Test
What is Design
Thinking?
Listen
Brain-stormBuild
Today’s Activity
You will work with one partner to reframe and build a solution to their problem.
It’s going to be fast and probably a lil’ uncomfortable.
You will be learning about the fundamentals of DT to take back to your institution, while simultaneously using the tool to problem-solve institutional roadblocks for your partner. So meta.
Gain EMPATHY
Today: Interview your partner about roadblocks they face to creating and implementing digital strategy at their institution.
Take it home: Depending on your institution, you might start by talking to visitors, staff, or someone else.Ask open-ended questions.Really listen. Ask “why?”Watch their body language.
REFRAME the Problem
Today: Using empathy, reframe your partner’s problems into a point-of-view statement.
Take it home:Be specific to the person you are talking about. Use empathy maps to infer thoughts and feelings from words and actions. Consider using interviews and point-of-view statements to build personas.
EXAMPLEPOV
Beginner POV:
A dad with two kids (user not specific enough) needs good educational programming for his kids (use a verb, and go for a deeper need) because art is important to him (this is superficial and doesn’t seem like you actually talked to him).
Here is a more refined example:
A burned-out dad (user) needs to refresh himself at the museum, not just babysit his kids (need), because his passion for art is the one thing he’s given up since his kids were born (insight).
IDEATE Solutions
Today: Sketch 4 solutions to your partner’s problem. Just get ideas down on the paper!
Take it home:Use “How Might We …?” questions to start, and additive brainstorming to come up with solutions. Select ideas that rise to the top, then have group sketching sessions to elaborate on the ideas.
BUILDa Prototype
Today: Make a thing your partner can interact with!
Take it home:Gather a box of art supplies and bring it to a meeting. Low fidelity is the goal.Make sure to have lots of scissors and tape.Prototypes can be as simple as a sketch and as high-level as using a working group to prototype a new department structure.
TESTand Repeat
Today: Talk to you partner about what works and what doesn’t. Take pictures.
Take it home: Take your prototype to your audience. Listen to what they say and watch what they do.Test with different people and at different times. If something doesn’t work, make a new prototype and try again.
SHARE
What amazing ideas did your partner come up with?
Anything you want to share?
How might you use Design Thinking to jump-start problem solving when you get home?
Planning Our Next Steps
How might we move forward?
Strategy As a Process
Urgency
Get—and keep—strategy on the
agenda
ActionImplement and iterate strategy
ResourcesFind time and
people to work on strategy
ClarityArticulate and communicate
strategy
Discuss with Your Table
Share your experiences with digital strategy at your organization.
Brainstorm with your colleagues how to make forward progress at each strategy stage.
• make the case for change?
• find openings for progress (even if small)?
• achieve leadership buy-in?
Urgencyget—and
keep—digital strategy on the
agenda
How might we…
• carve out time and energy to devote to digital strategy?
• motivate colleagues to contribute?
• work together to reach consensus on priorities?
ResourcesFind time
and people to work on digital
strategy
How might we…
• decide what to include—and what to omit—in our strategy?
• put it on paper (or pixels)?
• tell a compelling story about our strategy?
ClarityArticulate and communicate
digital strategy
How might we…
5 qualities of an effective digital strategy:http://bit.ly/StrategyCheckup
ActionImplement and
iterate digital strategy
How might we…
• begin doing something with this strategy?
• be honest if something’s not working?
• make strategy an ongoing process?
Action PlanFive Things to Move Us Forward,
at MCN and at Home
I’ll use the tools demo’d today to:
Action Plan | 5 ways I will move forward
At MCN
I’ll listen for ideas about:
At Home
I’ll talk to/get feedback on:
I’ll be “strategy buddies” with:
I’ll speak to these colleagues about digital strategy at my org:
I’ll read/watch/consult the following resources:
I’ll put the following ideas into practice:
A Few Ideas...
● Share.■ Create a short presentation about what you learned at MCN. Invite
your manager/director.■ Distribute the DEF book internally; sign up for a DEF webinar.■ Start a strategy club. Give your manager/director reading material.
● Act.■ Identify a pilot project, such as an exhibition, to test-drive the DEF.■ Conduct an informal “asset audit” on your own, on-site and online.■ Use Design Thinking strategies to “bias for action” on a project.
● Connect.■ Find a “strategy buddy” in today’s session. Check in periodically.■ Swap notes with local museum colleagues, here and back home.■ Conduct empathy interviews with visitors.
That’s a WRAP
Thanks for joining us today!Please keep in touch.
Annelisa Stephan@[email protected]
Dana Allen-Greil@[email protected]
Emily Lytle-Painter@[email protected]