workshop on the preparation of national communications1 financial resources and technology transfer...
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Workshop on the Preparation of National Communications
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Financial Resources and Technology Transfer
Wanna Tanunchaiwatana
Manager, Technology
UNFCCC Secretariat
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Content
Purpose Status of reporting in the
1st and 2nd national communications Problems encountered New reporting guidelines
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Purpose
To exchange experience on problems encountered in the reporting of information in the 1st and 2nd national communications.
To address specific problems in the preparation of the third national communication relating to the use of the new guidelines and to discuss ways to overcome these problems.
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Status of reportsA. Provision of new and additional resources
Findings Only 5 Parties provided info. on this issue Parties differed in the criteria for determining new
and additional resources.
Problems encountered Parties had difficulty in singling out new and
additional resources.
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Status of reportsB. Assistance to developing country Parties vulnerable to
climate change
Findings Sixteen Parties reported bilateral projects and programs
on climate change adaptation. The projects are aimed to improve CZM, ecosystems,
water management and development of meteorological networks.
Problems encountered Criteria for determining necessary adaptation measures
are not clear.
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Status of reports
C. Provision of financial resources
Findings Most Parties reported activities related to
sustainable development that are not necessarily related to the Convention.
Problems encountered Parties faced difficulty in isolating climate
change mitigation projects from their overall contribution to environmental protection.
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Status of reportsD. Activities related to technology transfer
Findings Seven Parties reported separately on their technology transfer
activities in their communications. Little information was provided on private sector activities and
distinctions between hard and soft technologies were not made.
Problems encountered The Parties had difficulty differentiating ‘soft’ and ‘hard’
technologies.’ Parties had difficulty in collecting information of private sector
activities on technology transfer.
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New guidelines A. Provision of new and additional
resources (para.51)Parties shall indicate what “new and additional” financial resources they have provided pursuant to Article 4.3. Parties shall clarify how they have determined such resources as being “new and additional” in their national communication. In communicating this information, Parties shall complete table 3.
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New guidelines B. Assistance to developing country
Parties vulnerable to climate change (para.52)
Parties shall provide detailed information on the assistance provided for the purpose of assisting developing country Parties that are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change in meeting the costs of adaptation to those adverse effects, in textual format and with reference to table 5.
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New guidelines C. Provision of financial resources
(para.53)
Parties shall provide any information on any financial resources related to the implementation of the Convention provided through bilateral, regional and other multilateral channels. Parties should complete table 4 and 5.
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New guidelines D. Activities related to technology
transfer
Para.54:
Parties shall, when reporting details of measures related to the promotion, facilitation and financing of the transfer of, or access to, environmentally-sound technologies, clearly distinguish between activities undertaken by the public sector and those undertaken by the private sector. …….
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New guidelines D. Activities related to technology
transfer (continued)
Para.55:
Parties shall, where feasible, report activities related to technology transfer, including success and failure stories, using table 6 below. Parties shall also report their activities for financing access by developing countries to “hard” and “soft” environmentally-sound technologies.
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New guidelines D. Activities related to technology
transfer (continued)
Para.56:
Parties shall report information, in textual format, on steps taken by governments to promote, facilitate and finance transfer of technology, and to support development and enhancement of endogenous capacities and technologies of developing countries.
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Points for discussionGeneral: What specific steps, if any, have been initiated to
facilitate the compilation of information for reporting on the provision of financial resources and technology transfer activities in the forthcoming communication? Are there any success stories or problems encountered you wish to share with others?
Is there any problem encountered in filling out the tables in the new guidelines (table 3-6)?
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Points for discussionSpecific: Is the requirement for Parties to differentiate
between hard and soft technologies in the assistance they have provided still a problem? If so, how do Parties plan to report on this matter?
How do you collect information from the private sector regarding the transfer of technologies? Will your country plan to report on this activity and in which level of details?
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Points for discussion
Are there still problems in determining what are the ‘new and additional’ financial resources? If so, how do the Annex II Parties intend to communicate information on new and additional financial resources?