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  • 8/3/2019 World Feed Overview

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    IFIF/FAO Business MeetingIFIF/FAO Business Meeting -- Rome 2006Rome 2006

    AgricultureAgriculture

    and theand theAnimal Feed IndustryAnimal Feed Industry

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    IntroductionIntroduction

    World population and GDP growth driving meat consumption,World population and GDP growth driving meat consumption,more meat means more grain feed demand and animalmore meat means more grain feed demand and animal

    feed supplements are risingfeed supplements are rising

    Global customers have greater buying power and feed grainGlobal customers have greater buying power and feed grainraw material prices have been favorable but changes are inraw material prices have been favorable but changes are in

    store for the global poultry and livestock industry the resultstore for the global poultry and livestock industry the result

    of the boom in ethanol and biodiesel production.of the boom in ethanol and biodiesel production.

    Health and Food Safety concerns are putting pressure onHealth and Food Safety concerns are putting pressure onbetter quality feed ingredientsbetter quality feed ingredients

    There is growing concern with environmental issues in animalThere is growing concern with environmental issues in animalagricultureagriculture

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    Source: United Nations, FAOSource: United Nations, FAO

    Million TonnesMillion Tonnes

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005

    0

    25

    50

    75

    100

    125

    150

    175

    200

    225

    250

    275

    300

    World Population

    World Meat Consumption

    World Population Growth and Meat ConsumptionWorld Population Growth and Meat Consumption

    Billion PeopleBillion People

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    Source: United NationsSource: United Nations

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030

    Billion People

    Developing Countries

    Developed Countries

    World PopulationWorld Population

    ForecastBillion PeopleBillion People

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    Source: IMF September 2006Source: IMF September 2006

    World Economic Growth 2005World Economic Growth 2005

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    67

    8

    9

    10

    11

    China India Indonesia Malaysia World Thailand Brazil

    Percent Annual GDP GrowthPercent Annual GDP Growth

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    Source: FAOSource: FAO

    World Per Capita Meat ConsumptionWorld Per Capita Meat Consumption

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005

    Kg/Person/YearKg/Person/Year

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    Source: FAOSource: FAO

    Kg/Person/YearKg/Person/Year

    World Per Capita Meat Consumption by RegionWorld Per Capita Meat Consumption by Region

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130

    North America

    DevelopedWorld

    Latin America

    World

    DevelopingWorld

    Asia

    Africa

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    Source: FAOSource: FAO

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    1995 2015 2030

    Developed Developing

    World Meat Consumption 1995World Meat Consumption 1995 -- 20302030

    Million Tonnes

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    Source: Brilliant Pioneer ConsultantSource: Brilliant Pioneer Consultant

    Chinas Meat Consumption 2005Chinas Meat Consumption 2005 -- 20302030

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    110

    120

    2005

    2010

    2020

    2030

    2005

    2010

    2020

    2030

    2005

    2010

    2020

    2030

    2005

    2010

    2020

    2030

    2005

    2010

    2020

    2030

    Million TonnesMillion Tonnes

    BeefBeef PoultryPoultry

    PorkPork

    DairyDairy

    EggsEggs

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    Source: Feed International January 2006Source: Feed International January 2006

    290

    370

    440

    537

    590 597605

    575586 591

    597 604612 614

    626

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    1975 1985 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005

    World Compound Feed ProductionWorld Compound Feed ProductionMillion TonnesMillion Tonnes

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    Source: USDASource: USDA

    USMeat Production and ExportsUSMeat Production and Exports

    0

    6

    12

    18

    24

    30

    36

    1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006E

    Beef Production Pork Production

    Broiler Production Beef Exports

    Pork Exports Broiler Exports

    Billion lbsBillion lbs

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    Source: USDASource: USDA

    Chinas Meat Production and ExportsChinas Meat Production and Exports

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    30000

    35000

    40000

    45000

    50000

    55000

    1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006E

    Beef Production Pork Production

    Broiler Production Beef Exports

    Pork Exports Broiler Exports

    000 Tonnes CWE000 Tonnes CWE

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    Source: USDASource: USDA

    Brazils Meat Production and ExportsBrazils Meat Production and Exports

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    7000

    8000

    9000

    10000

    1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006E

    Beef Production Pork Production

    Broiler Production Beef Exports

    Pork Exports Broiler Exports

    000 Tonnes CWE000 Tonnes CWE

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    Source: Earth Policy Institute, Renewable Fuels AssociationSource: Earth Policy Institute, Renewable Fuels Association

    World Ethanol andBiodiesel ProductionWorld Ethanol andBiodiesel Production

    Billion GallonsBillion Gallons

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005

    World Ethanol World Biodiesel

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    Source: USDA, PotashCorpSource: USDA, PotashCorp

    USCorn Used for EthanolUSCorn Used for Ethanol

    Billion BushelsBillion Bushels

    -0.2

    0.2

    0.6

    1.0

    1.4

    1.8

    2.2

    2.6

    3.0

    3.4

    88/89 91/92 94/95 97/98 00/01 03/04 06/07F 11/12F

    18%18%

    6%6%

    % of total US% of total US

    corn usecorn use

    2525--30%30%

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    Source: FAOSource: FAO

    World Grain ConsumptionWorld Grain Consumption

    0.0

    0.3

    0.6

    0.9

    1.2

    1.5

    Food Animal Feed & Other Uses

    B i l li o n T o n n e s 1965 1996 2030F

    60%45%

    Billion TonnesBillion Tonnes

    0.0

    0.3

    0.6

    0.9

    1.2

    1.5

    Food Animal Feed & Other Uses

    B i l l i o n T o n n e s 1965 1996 2030F

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    Source: USDA September 2006Source: USDA September 2006

    World Grain Production and ConsumptionWorld Grain Production and Consumption

    1.0

    1.1

    1.2

    1.3

    1.4

    1.5

    1.6

    1.7

    1982/83 1985/86 1988/89 1991/92 1994/95 1997/98 2000/01 2003/04 2006/07F

    Production

    Consumption

    Billion Tonnes

    US, China and India produce

    over 40% of the worlds wheat

    and coarse grains.

    Near Perfect

    Weather Year

    Production Gap

    Wheat & Coarse GrainsWheat & Coarse Grains

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    Source: USDA September 2006Source: USDA September 2006

    World Grain StocksWorld Grain Stocks

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    1974/75 1978/79 1982/83 1986/87 1990/91 1994/95 1998/99 2002/03 2006/07F10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40Year-End Grain Stocks

    Stocks-to-Use Ratio

    Million Tonnes Percent

    USDAs estimated grain ending stocks-to-

    use ratio of 15.5% for 2006/07 will be the

    lowest in over 30 years.

    Wheat & Coarse GrainsWheat & Coarse Grains

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    Source: USDA September 2006Source: USDA September 2006

    Chinas Corn Supply and DemandChinas Corn Supply and Demand

    -20

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    86/87

    88/89

    90/91

    92/93

    94/95

    96/97

    98/99

    00/01

    02/03

    04/05

    06/07F

    Production

    Exports

    Consumption

    Stocks

    Million Tonnes

    Stocks

    Continue

    to Fall

    Production Gap

    Exports

    Declining

    Favorable

    Production Years

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    Thank YouThank You