world feed overview
TRANSCRIPT
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IFIF/FAO Business MeetingIFIF/FAO Business Meeting -- Rome 2006Rome 2006
AgricultureAgriculture
and theand theAnimal Feed IndustryAnimal Feed Industry
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IntroductionIntroduction
World population and GDP growth driving meat consumption,World population and GDP growth driving meat consumption,more meat means more grain feed demand and animalmore meat means more grain feed demand and animal
feed supplements are risingfeed supplements are rising
Global customers have greater buying power and feed grainGlobal customers have greater buying power and feed grainraw material prices have been favorable but changes are inraw material prices have been favorable but changes are in
store for the global poultry and livestock industry the resultstore for the global poultry and livestock industry the result
of the boom in ethanol and biodiesel production.of the boom in ethanol and biodiesel production.
Health and Food Safety concerns are putting pressure onHealth and Food Safety concerns are putting pressure onbetter quality feed ingredientsbetter quality feed ingredients
There is growing concern with environmental issues in animalThere is growing concern with environmental issues in animalagricultureagriculture
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Source: United Nations, FAOSource: United Nations, FAO
Million TonnesMillion Tonnes
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
World Population
World Meat Consumption
World Population Growth and Meat ConsumptionWorld Population Growth and Meat Consumption
Billion PeopleBillion People
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Source: United NationsSource: United Nations
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030
Billion People
Developing Countries
Developed Countries
World PopulationWorld Population
ForecastBillion PeopleBillion People
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Source: IMF September 2006Source: IMF September 2006
World Economic Growth 2005World Economic Growth 2005
0
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
10
11
China India Indonesia Malaysia World Thailand Brazil
Percent Annual GDP GrowthPercent Annual GDP Growth
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Source: FAOSource: FAO
World Per Capita Meat ConsumptionWorld Per Capita Meat Consumption
20
25
30
35
40
45
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005
Kg/Person/YearKg/Person/Year
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Source: FAOSource: FAO
Kg/Person/YearKg/Person/Year
World Per Capita Meat Consumption by RegionWorld Per Capita Meat Consumption by Region
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
North America
DevelopedWorld
Latin America
World
DevelopingWorld
Asia
Africa
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Source: FAOSource: FAO
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
1995 2015 2030
Developed Developing
World Meat Consumption 1995World Meat Consumption 1995 -- 20302030
Million Tonnes
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Source: Brilliant Pioneer ConsultantSource: Brilliant Pioneer Consultant
Chinas Meat Consumption 2005Chinas Meat Consumption 2005 -- 20302030
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
2005
2010
2020
2030
2005
2010
2020
2030
2005
2010
2020
2030
2005
2010
2020
2030
2005
2010
2020
2030
Million TonnesMillion Tonnes
BeefBeef PoultryPoultry
PorkPork
DairyDairy
EggsEggs
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Source: Feed International January 2006Source: Feed International January 2006
290
370
440
537
590 597605
575586 591
597 604612 614
626
200
300
400
500
600
700
1975 1985 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005
World Compound Feed ProductionWorld Compound Feed ProductionMillion TonnesMillion Tonnes
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Source: USDASource: USDA
USMeat Production and ExportsUSMeat Production and Exports
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006E
Beef Production Pork Production
Broiler Production Beef Exports
Pork Exports Broiler Exports
Billion lbsBillion lbs
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Source: USDASource: USDA
Chinas Meat Production and ExportsChinas Meat Production and Exports
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
55000
1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006E
Beef Production Pork Production
Broiler Production Beef Exports
Pork Exports Broiler Exports
000 Tonnes CWE000 Tonnes CWE
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Source: USDASource: USDA
Brazils Meat Production and ExportsBrazils Meat Production and Exports
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006E
Beef Production Pork Production
Broiler Production Beef Exports
Pork Exports Broiler Exports
000 Tonnes CWE000 Tonnes CWE
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Source: Earth Policy Institute, Renewable Fuels AssociationSource: Earth Policy Institute, Renewable Fuels Association
World Ethanol andBiodiesel ProductionWorld Ethanol andBiodiesel Production
Billion GallonsBillion Gallons
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005
World Ethanol World Biodiesel
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Source: USDA, PotashCorpSource: USDA, PotashCorp
USCorn Used for EthanolUSCorn Used for Ethanol
Billion BushelsBillion Bushels
-0.2
0.2
0.6
1.0
1.4
1.8
2.2
2.6
3.0
3.4
88/89 91/92 94/95 97/98 00/01 03/04 06/07F 11/12F
18%18%
6%6%
% of total US% of total US
corn usecorn use
2525--30%30%
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Source: FAOSource: FAO
World Grain ConsumptionWorld Grain Consumption
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
Food Animal Feed & Other Uses
B i l li o n T o n n e s 1965 1996 2030F
60%45%
Billion TonnesBillion Tonnes
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
Food Animal Feed & Other Uses
B i l l i o n T o n n e s 1965 1996 2030F
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Source: USDA September 2006Source: USDA September 2006
World Grain Production and ConsumptionWorld Grain Production and Consumption
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1982/83 1985/86 1988/89 1991/92 1994/95 1997/98 2000/01 2003/04 2006/07F
Production
Consumption
Billion Tonnes
US, China and India produce
over 40% of the worlds wheat
and coarse grains.
Near Perfect
Weather Year
Production Gap
Wheat & Coarse GrainsWheat & Coarse Grains
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Source: USDA September 2006Source: USDA September 2006
World Grain StocksWorld Grain Stocks
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1974/75 1978/79 1982/83 1986/87 1990/91 1994/95 1998/99 2002/03 2006/07F10
15
20
25
30
35
40Year-End Grain Stocks
Stocks-to-Use Ratio
Million Tonnes Percent
USDAs estimated grain ending stocks-to-
use ratio of 15.5% for 2006/07 will be the
lowest in over 30 years.
Wheat & Coarse GrainsWheat & Coarse Grains
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Source: USDA September 2006Source: USDA September 2006
Chinas Corn Supply and DemandChinas Corn Supply and Demand
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
86/87
88/89
90/91
92/93
94/95
96/97
98/99
00/01
02/03
04/05
06/07F
Production
Exports
Consumption
Stocks
Million Tonnes
Stocks
Continue
to Fall
Production Gap
Exports
Declining
Favorable
Production Years
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