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  • DfES 0000-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Guidance

    Curriculum andStandards

    Year 2 and Year 3teachersStatus: Recommended

    Date of issue: 12-2003

    Ref: DfES 0493-2003

    Year 2 and Year 3PlanningExemplification andSpelling Programme

  • Disclaimer

    The Department for Education and Skills wishes to make clear that the Department andits agents accept no reponsibility for the actual content of any materials suggested asinformation sources in this document, whether these are in the form of printedpublications or on a website.

    In these materials icons, logos, software products and websites are used for contextualand practical reasons. Their use should not be interpreted as an endorsement ofparticular companies or their products.

    The websites referred to in these materials existed at the time of going to print. Teachersshould check all website references carefully to see if they have changed and substituteother references where appropriate.

  • Primary National Strategy

    1

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Contents

    Introduction 3

    Year 2 and Year 3 medium-term planning 5

    An example of KS1 and 2 medium-term planning rationale 6

    An example of Year 2 medium-term planning 8

    An example of Year 3 medium-term planning 11

    Teaching sequence 14

    Target statements for reading and writing Years 24 15

    Year 2 Term 3 Unit Non-fiction 2: Reports 21Introduction 22

    Framework objectives 24

    Summary of unit 25

    Unit plan 26

    Year 3 Term 1 Unit: Reports 29Introduction 30

    Framework objectives 31

    Summary of unit 32

    Unit plan 33

    Spelling programme for Year 2 and Year 3 35

    Introduction 36

    Year 2 spelling programme 40

    Year 3 spelling programme 46

    Activities for investigating conventionsIdeas for session 1 52

    Activities for teaching the tricky bits in wordsIdeas for session 3 69

    Routines for practising and assessing spellingIdeas for sessions 2, 4 and 5 76

    Application of spelling in writing 78

  • Primary National Strategy

    2

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

  • Primary National Strategy

    3

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Introduction

    This booklet combines the National Literacy Strategy planning exemplificationwhich is on the DfES Standards website (www.standards.dfes.gov.uk) with aspelling programme for Years 2 and 3.

    Progression in Phonics has accelerated the work in spelling for children inFoundation Stage and Year 1. Progression in Phonics and the Key Stage 2Spelling bank do not address Year 2. This booklet serves to fill this gap andprovide continuity between key stages.

    The CD-ROM (DfES 0494-2003) attached to this booklet contains

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling programme

    NLS medium-term planningEarly Foundation Stage plansLater Foundation Stage plansNLS IntroY1 plansY2 plansY3 plansY4 plansY5 plansY6 plans

    Target statementsReading target statementsWriting target statements

    Unit plans Y2T3 with full resources

    Unit plans Y3T1 with full resources

  • Primary National Strategy

    4

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

  • Primary National Strategy

    5

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Year 2 and Year 3 medium-termplanning

  • Primary National Strategy

    6

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    An example of Key Stage 1 and 2 medium-termplanning rationale

    1. An effective medium-term plan:

    assembles the text, sentence and word level objectives into coherent (mostly two-week) units;

    recognises that some sentence and word level objectives will be taught discretely and others will

    be integrated into the theme of the unit;

    includes all objectives from the NLS Framework, repeating some as appropriate;

    indicates texts to be studied and pupil outcomes for each unit of work;

    indicates related speaking and listening emphases;

    orders the units in the terms timetable to make explicit links to related work in other curriculum areas;

    assumes the teacher will be reading a novel (or other texts) to the class on a regular basis outside the literacy

    hour throughout the term.

    2. These units were assembled as follows:

    The related reading and writing text level objectives were clustered into themes generally on the basis of

    text-type into approximately six/seven blocked units per term, of an average length of two weeks.

    The range of texts was added and suitable outcomes decided as suggested by the objectives. These

    outcomes are intended as suggestions for the tangible end product of the unit that the children are

    motivated to complete, e. g. a piece of writing, a discussion, presentation, debate, reading journal entry.

    These are related to, but distinct from learning outcomes which are linked to the teaching objectives and

    also to specific curriculum targets for the class, group or individual.

    Those sentence and word level objectives that directly and specifically supported the text level objectives in

    each unit were added and then further sentence level objectives were allocated to provide balanced

    coverage. Teachers may wish to relocate some of the word and sentence level objectives once they have

    decided the running order of the units and chosen texts.

    The word level objectives were allocated so that, depending on the key stage, all aspects of word level (e.g.

    phonics, spelling, vocabulary, handwriting) were addressed in most units, and all aspects of spelling

    (rules/conventions, strategies, practice and proofreading) were covered in every unit.

    In Key Stage 1, the phonological awareness, phonics and spelling objectives have been replaced by

    Progression in phonics steps. The remaining word level objectives have been grouped as follows:

    i) word recognition, graphic knowledge and spelling;

    ii) vocabulary extension;

    iii) handwriting.

    In Key Stage 2, word level objectives are grouped as follows:

    i) spelling conventions and rules;

    ii) spelling strategies;

    iii) vocabulary extension;

    iv) handwriting.

    A limited number of speaking and listening emphases, drawn from the reading and writing text level

    objectives, were constructed so that there was progression and coverage through the years.

  • Primary National Strategy

    7

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    3. In these medium-term plans the units are generally set out in the order in which the main text level objectives are

    listed in the NLS Framework. The units are not placed in a recommended running order, although in Key Stage 1,

    where there are two parts (e. g. Narrative 1 and 2), part 2 should not precede part 1. Each teacher will therefore

    need to decide the order on the basis of a number of considerations. These might include the following:

    Cross-curricular links: any unit may be placed to coincide with teaching in another subject to be used as a

    stimulus for writing. Non-fiction units may be placed so that the text-type is taught before being applied in

    another subject or so that the content from the other subject is the basis of the writing in the English lesson.

    Reading a class novel could begin during a poetry or non-fiction unit, so that the novel is well underway

    before using it in a narrative unit; on the other hand, there may be reasons for starting to read the novel to

    coincide with the beginning of a narrative unit, e. g. if the objective is on openings.

    Building up learning, for instance a poetry unit in which figurative language is covered may be followed by a

    narrative unit where this knowledge could be used.

    Linking outcomes to other events: in the summer term for Years 4 and 5 suggested outcomes include entries

    in the Write Here Write Now 2003 writing awards. Full details are available on the Write Here Write Now web

    site at www.writehere.org.uk or can be requested from the helpline on 0163 472 9825.

    Key

    PiP: Progression in phonics (DfES 0604/2001)

    DEW: Developing early writing (DfES 0055/2001)

    SB: Spelling bank (KS2) (DfES 0086/2001)

    GfW: Grammar for writing (DfES 0107/ 2000)

  • Primary National Strategy

    8

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    An

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  • Primary National Strategy

    9

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    An

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  • Primary National Strategy

    10

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    An

    exam

    ple

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    i) 3,

    5+

    8, 6

    child

    ren

    s au

    thor

    s

    Rea

    din

    g jo

    urna

    l

    ii) 9

    , 10

    iii) 1

    1, 1

    2

    No

    n-fi

    ctio

    n 2:

    Rep

    ort

    1, 2

    , 9, 1

    7, 1

    9, 2

    11,

    4, 5

    , P

    iP s

    tep

    72/

    3

    Non

    -chr

    onol

    ogic

    al re

    por

    ts

    Not

    es

    incl

    udin

    g D

    EW

    Uni

    t 15

    DE

    W p

    .144

    -147

    i) 5+

    8, 7

    N

    on-c

    hron

    olog

    ical

    rep

    ort

    Non

    -chr

    onol

    ogic

    al

    ii) 9

    , 10

    rep

    ort

    iii) 1

    1, 1

    2

  • Primary National Strategy

    11

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    An

    exam

    ple

    of Y

    ear 3

    med

    ium

    -ter

    m p

    lann

    ing

    Term

    1

    Thes

    e un

    its c

    an b

    e ta

    ught

    in a

    ny o

    rder

    and

    som

    e w

    ord

    and

    sent

    ence

    leve

    l obj

    ectiv

    es m

    ay n

    eed

    to b

    e re

    arra

    nged

    .

    In

    som

    e co

    pies

    of t

    he N

    LS F

    ram

    ewor

    k fo

    r tea

    chin

    g, th

    e nu

    mbe

    ring

    of th

    e Ye

    ar 3

    Ter

    m 1

    text

    leve

    l obj

    ectiv

    es v

    arie

    s. T

    he n

    umbe

    ring

    here

    refe

    rs to

    the

    web

    ver

    sion

    .

    Uni

    tTe

    xtS

    ente

    nce

    Wo

    rdW

    kTe

    xt(s

    )S

    ugg

    este

    d o

    utco

    me(

    s)

    Nar

    rati

    ve: s

    etti

    ng1,

    8, 9

    , 11,

    12,

    16

    1, 6

    , (G

    fW3)

    ,10,

    11,

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    2

    Sto

    ries

    with

    fam

    iliar

    set

    tings

    Sto

    ry w

    ith s

    ettin

    g

    (GfW

    8)

    12(G

    fW6)

    ii) 1

    , 4

    iii)

    13, 1

    5

    iv)

    20

    Nar

    rati

    ve: d

    ialo

    gue

    2, 3

    , 9,

    10,

    16

    (GfW

    8)1,

    2, 4

    , (G

    fW2)

    , 7, 8

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    ,2

    S

    torie

    s w

    ith fa

    mili

    ar s

    ettin

    gs

    S

    tory

    with

    dia

    logu

    e

    (GfW

    4)ii)

    2, 8

    (SB

    p.4

    , p.6

    2)an

    d p

    lays

    iii) 1

    4, 1

    6, 1

    8, 1

    9

    iv) 2

    1

    Pla

    ys4,

    5, 1

    51,

    2, 3

    , (G

    fW1)

    , 7i)

    5, 6

    , 7,

    2

    Ora

    l and

    writ

    ten

    pla

    ys

    Per

    form

    sim

    ple

    pla

    yscr

    ipts

    (GfW

    4), 1

    0ii)

    3, 9

    (SB

    p.5

    )

    iii)

    13, 1

    4, 1

    5

    iv)

    20

    Po

    etry

    6, 7

    , 8, 9

    , 13,

    14

    1, 6

    (G

    fW3)

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    2

    Poe

    ms

    bas

    ed o

    n ob

    serv

    atio

    n

    Poe

    try

    pre

    sent

    atio

    n

    ii) 1

    , 4, 1

    0 (S

    B p

    .6)

    and

    the

    sens

    es

    Poe

    m

    11 (S

    B p

    .7),

    12

    iiii

    ) 13,

    16,

    17,

    18

    iv) 2

    1

    Fact

    and

    fict

    ion

    17, 1

    81,

    3, 5

    (GfW

    1), 9

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    1

    Info

    rmat

    ion

    boo

    ks o

    n to

    pic

    s of

    E

    valu

    atio

    n of

    non

    -fict

    ion

    text

    s

    (GfW

    5), 1

    0ii)

    3, 1

    0, 1

    1 (S

    B p

    .6-7

    )in

    tere

    st

    12

    iii) 1

    3

    iv) 2

    0

    Rep

    ort

    s18

    , 19,

    20,

    21,

    22

    9 (G

    fW5)

    , 13

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    2

    Non

    -chr

    onol

    ogic

    al re

    por

    ts

    Not

    es

    (GfW

    9)(G

    fW7)

    ii) 1

    , 4, 1

    0 (S

    B p

    .6)

    R

    epor

    ts li

    nked

    to a

    noth

    er

    iii)

    13, 1

    4, 1

    5cu

    rric

    ulum

    are

    a

    iv) 2

    1

  • Primary National Strategy

    12

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    An

    exam

    ple

    of Y

    ear 3

    med

    ium

    -ter

    m p

    lann

    ing

    Term

    2

    Thes

    e un

    its c

    an b

    e ta

    ught

    in a

    ny o

    rder

    and

    som

    e w

    ord

    and

    sent

    ence

    leve

    l obj

    ectiv

    es m

    ay n

    eed

    to b

    e re

    arra

    nged

    .

    Uni

    tTe

    xtS

    ente

    nce

    Wo

    rdW

    kTe

    xt(s

    )S

    ugg

    este

    d o

    utco

    me(

    s)

    Nar

    rati

    ve: t

    hem

    es2,

    3, 7

    , 8, 9

    , 2,

    3, (

    GfW

    10),6

    , 7i)

    5, 6

    , 73

    M

    yths

    , leg

    end

    s an

    d p

    arab

    les

    A

    fab

    le o

    r myt

    h w

    ith a

    mor

    al

    ii) 1

    , 4, 8

    (S

    Bp

    .8+

    9),

    with

    rela

    ted

    them

    esm

    essa

    ge

    12 (

    SB

    p.1

    2) 1

    5

    (SB

    p.1

    5)

    iii)

    17, 2

    4

    iv)

    25, 2

    6

    Nar

    rati

    ve: p

    lot

    1, 6

    , 7, 9

    , 10

    4,

    5 (G

    fW11

    )i)

    5, 6

    , 7,

    2

    Trad

    ition

    al s

    torie

    s, s

    torie

    s w

    ith

    P

    lan

    and

    writ

    e an

    alte

    rnat

    ive

    ii) 2

    , 9 (S

    Bp

    .10)

    , 11

    rela

    ted

    them

    est

    rad

    ition

    al s

    tory

    iii) 1

    8, 1

    9, 2

    2, 2

    3

    iv) 2

    5, 2

    7

    Po

    etry

    4, 5

    , 11

    1, 9

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    2

    Ora

    l and

    per

    form

    ance

    poe

    try

    P

    oetr

    y p

    rese

    ntat

    ion

    ii) 3

    , 9 (

    SB

    p.1

    0),

    from

    diff

    eren

    t cul

    ture

    s

    10 (S

    Bp

    .11)

    , 11

    iiii

    ) 17

    , 18,

    19,

    20,

    21

    iv) 2

    5, 2

    6

    No

    n-fi

    ctio

    n:

    12, 1

    3, 1

    4, 1

    5, 1

    6, 1

    78

    (GfW

    12),

    9i)

    5, 6

    , 72

    In

    stru

    ctio

    ns

    Not

    es re

    late

    d to

    ano

    ther

    note

    -tak

    ing

    and

    (GfW

    13),

    10, 1

    1ii)

    1, 4

    , 12

    (SB

    p.1

    2),

    D

    ictio

    narie

    s an

    d th

    esau

    rus

    curr

    icul

    um a

    rea

    inst

    ruct

    ions

    (GfW

    14)

    13 (S

    Bp

    .13)

    , 14

    with

    out i

    llust

    ratio

    ns

    Inst

    ruct

    ions

    (SB

    p.1

    4), 1

    5

    (SB

    p.1

    5), 1

    6

    iii) 1

    7, 1

    8, 1

    9, 2

    0, 2

    1,

    22, 2

    3

    iv) 2

    5, 2

    7

  • Primary National Strategy

    13

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    An

    exam

    ple

    of Y

    ear 3

    med

    ium

    -ter

    m p

    lann

    ing

    Term

    3

    Thes

    e un

    its c

    an b

    e ta

    ught

    in a

    ny o

    rder

    and

    som

    e w

    ord

    and

    sent

    ence

    leve

    l obj

    ectiv

    es m

    ay n

    eed

    to b

    e re

    arra

    nged

    .

    Uni

    tTe

    xtS

    ente

    nce

    Wo

    rdW

    kTe

    xt(s

    )S

    ugg

    este

    d o

    utco

    me(

    s)

    Nar

    rati

    ve: p

    lot

    1, 2

    , 10,

    11,

    13

    1, 4

    (GfW

    16),5

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    3

    Ad

    vent

    ure/

    mys

    tery

    sto

    ries

    S

    tory

    (foc

    us o

    n se

    que

    nce)

    (GfW

    17),

    6 ii)

    1, 4

    , 8 (

    SB

    p.1

    6),

    (GfW

    18)

    9 (S

    Bp

    .17)

    10

    (SB

    p.1

    8)

    iii)

    12, 1

    3, 1

    5

    iv)

    17

    Nar

    rati

    ve:

    3, 4

    , 5, 1

    22

    (GfW

    15),

    3

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    ,2

    R

    ange

    of s

    torie

    s

    Ad

    vent

    ure/

    mys

    tery

    sto

    ry

    per

    spec

    tive

    /(G

    fW15

    ), 4

    ii) 2

    , 11

    (SB

    p.1

    9)

    char

    acte

    r(G

    fW16

    )iii

    ) 13,

    16

    iv) 1

    7, 1

    8

    Po

    etry

    6, 7

    , 15,

    21

    1i)

    5, 6

    , 71

    R

    ange

    of p

    oetr

    y in

    clud

    ing

    P

    oem

    ii) 3

    , 11

    (SB

    p.1

    9)hu

    mou

    r

    iii)

    12,

    14

    (SB

    p.2

    0)

    iv) 1

    7

    Aut

    hors

    1, 8

    , 9, 1

    45

    (GfW

    17)

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    2

    Sto

    ries

    by

    sam

    e au

    thor

    R

    ead

    ing

    jour

    nal

    ii) 1

    , 4, 9

    (S

    Bp

    .17)

    ,

    10 (S

    Bp

    .18)

    iii) 1

    2, 1

    4

    iv) 1

    8

    No

    te-t

    akin

    g a

    nd16

    , 20,

    21,

    22,

    23,

    25,

    1, 3

    (G

    fW15

    ), 6

    i) 5

    , 6, 7

    3

    Ran

    ge o

    f tex

    ts in

    clud

    ing

    Le

    tter

    lett

    ers

    26(G

    fW18

    ), 7

    ii) 3

    , 11

    (SB

    p.1

    9)le

    tter

    s

    An

    acco

    unt p

    rese

    nted

    in a

    (GfW

    19)

    iii) 1

    2, 1

    6va

    riety

    of f

    orm

    s

    iv) 1

    7, 1

    9

    Alp

    hab

    etic

    al te

    xt17

    , 18,

    21,

    24

    7 (G

    fW19

    )i)

    5, 6

    , 72

    A

    lpha

    bet

    ical

    text

    s

    Alp

    hab

    etic

    al te

    xt in

    clud

    ing

    IT

    ii) 2

    , 8 (

    SB

    p.1

    6)te

    xts

    linke

    d to

    oth

    er c

    urric

    ulum

    iii) 1

    2, 1

    5

    area

    iv) 1

    9

  • Primary National Strategy

    14

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Teaching sequencefor shared reading and writing through a unit

    establishing purpose for reading; e.g. activating prior learning, experience or reading; e.g. predicting content of book from cover and title.

    the searchlights: phonic skill and knowledge, graphic knowledge, context,word recognition; fluency;

    e.g. skimming, scanning, paragraphs and topic sentences, page layout; e.g. predicting, deducing, inferring, speculating, making connections.

    Children use all of these strategies when they read. However, in Key Stage 1, theteaching focus is mostly on the basic skills toolkit, moving into a focus onnavigating techniques in Years 3 and 4 and comprehension strategies in Years 5and 6.

    It is important that the teacher demonstrates the use of a new strategy. Forinstance, you could demonstrate how to scan a paragraph looking for a specificfact, thinking aloud as you do so. Then tell the children a fact and ask them to scanfor it. Ask the children to tell the class the process they went through.

    e.g. likes and dislikes, what puzzles you and questions you would like to ask the author.

    e.g. Year 4 Term 1 T1 to identify social, moral or cultural issues in stories, and todiscuss how the characters deal with them; to locate evidence in text.

    analysing texts for structural and language features; deriving principles of effective writing from these text models.

    This is an investigative activity which you would do in shared reading and then askthe children to repeat in pairs using another text during independent time. Theirconclusions would be brought back to the plenary.

    gathering content for writing or transferring it from another curriculum area, for either fiction or non-fiction writing or stimulating writing through experienceor discussion;

    deciding purpose and audience for writing and choosing the form of writing tofulfil purpose and match audience.

    Here the children are applying the principles they gleaned from their analysis oftexts. They plan using the knowledge they have of text structure. When theycompose (draft and revise) they use the sentence structures and language featuresto convey their meaning effectively. They are also applying their word level learning(drafting and editing).

    The use of demonstration, scribing and supported composition as described inGrammar for Writing is well established as a series of teaching strategies forteaching drafting. These strategies are equally important for teaching planningand could be used in teaching revising and editing.

    Introduction to text

    Reading strategies applying the searchlights model; techniques to navigate texts; comprehension strategies;

    Response to text

    Development of specific readingobjective(s)

    Analysing text(reading for writing)

    Introduction to writing(on the basis of specific writingobjective)

    Writing processplanning, drafting, revising, editing

  • Primary National Strategy

    15

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Read, on sight, words for YR from Appendix list 1 in the NLS Framework and other familiar and important words

    Recognise the full range of vowel digraphs and trigraphs Identify syllables in order to read polysyllabic words Recognise common prefixes and suffixes and regular verb endings to construct the

    meaning of words in context

    Read aloud with intonation and expression, taking account of the punctuation, e.g. speech marks and exclamation marks

    Make predictions using experience of reading books written by the same author orbased on similar themes

    Use an understanding of the structures of non-chronological reports and explanations to make predictions

    Make comparisons between books noting similarities and difference, e.g. layout, theme, characters, settings

    Understand how to use alphabetically ordered texts to retrieve information Gain an overall impression of a text by making predictions about content/subject

    of a book by skim-reading, title, content, illustrations

    Go beyond own experience or general impression and refer to text to explain meaning

    Make simple inferences about thoughts and feelings and reasons for actions Identify key themes and discuss reasons for events in stories Begin to understand the effects of different words and phrases, e.g. to create humour,

    images and atmosphere

    Generate questions before reading and use bibliographic knowledge to help retrieve specific information

    Evaluate the usefulness of the information in a particular text for answering questions

    Make choices about which texts to read based on prior reading experience and bibliographic knowledge

    Respond to text discussing preference with reference to favourite characters, and books with similar themes

    Word recognitionand phonicknowledge

    Grammaticalawareness

    Use of context

    Knowing howtexts work

    Interpretation andresponse

    Literary text

    Non-fiction

    Attitude

    YEAR 2 Target statements for readingAs for Year 1 and:

  • Primary National Strategy

    16

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    YEAR 3 Target statements for readingAs for Year 2 and:

    Recognise a range of prefixes and suffixes to construct the meanings of words in context

    Recognise the function of the apostrophe for omission and pronounce contracted forms correctly

    Recognise the full range of consonant digraphs, e.g. kn, wr, ph

    Read aloud with intonation and expression taking account of punctuation, e.g. commasto mark pauses and grammatical boundaries

    Understand how pronouns in 1st, 2nd, 3rd person forms are used in sentences and apply this information to maintain understanding when reading

    Understand how dialogue is punctuated and laid out and read with appropriateexpression

    Know how knowledge is used to create effects, e.g. adjectives and adverbs fordescription and use to create detailed mental images

    Use bibliographic knowledge, e.g. indexes to scan texts and locate specific information

    Understand the difference between prose and playscript Understand the features of page layout in non-fiction texts, e.g. titles, subheadings,

    labels, diagrams and charts

    Understand how to use indexes to locate specific information

    Explore underlying themes and ideas, making clear reference to text

    When reading aloud show awareness and understanding of the different voices in stories

    Discuss the actions of the main characters and justify views using evidence from the text

    Identify the main point and summarise orally the content of a passage of text Use notes to summarise the main points from a passage or text Evaluate the usefulness of information, e.g. follow instructions to see if they work

    Sustain silent reading to include longer, more complex texts Draw on knowledge of authors and types of books they write to inform choices Read aloud confidently to an audience, e.g. playscript, a performance poem or favourite

    passage from a selected text

    Word recognitionand phonicknowledge

    Grammaticalawareness

    Use of context

    Knowing howtexts work

    Interpretation andresponse

    Literary text

    Non-fiction

    Attitude

  • Primary National Strategy

    17

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    YEAR 4 Target statements for readingAs for Year 3 and:

    Use knowledge of word formation and a more extensive range of prefixes and suffixes to construct the meaning of words in context

    Read aloud with intonation and expression taking account of punctuation, e.g.commas, dashes, hyphens

    Use knowledge of how commas, connectives and full stops are used to join andseparate clauses to maintain fluency and understanding when reading

    Apply knowledge of the different uses of the apostrophe to maintain understanding

    Understand narrative order and chronology, tracking the passing of time in stories Know how style and vocabulary are linked to the purpose of the text, e.g. exaggerated

    writing in persuasive text

    Understand how chapters and paragraphs are used to collect, order and build up ideas Make use of non-fiction features, e.g. contents to scan, assess for relevance for

    intended purpose

    Identify the features of different types of text, e.g. newspaper reports, non-chronological reports, explanations, persuasion and ICT texts and use appropriate

    reading strategies, e.g. scrolling through an ICT text

    Identify and discuss issues locating evidence in the text

    Interpret the effect the choice of language has to create moods, build tension, etc. Identify the use of expressive, descriptive and figurative language in prose and poetry

    and interpret the effect of the choice of language to create mood, build tension, etc.

    Respond critically to issues raised in stories, locate evidence in text, and explore alternative courses for action and evaluate the authors solution

    Prepare for factual research by evaluating what is known and locating relevant source to use

    Evaluate specific texts with reference to text types, e.g. is an advert successful at persuading?

    Distinguish between fact and opinion and recognise the point of view being presentedin a text

    Develop different reading styles for different text types, e.g. sustained silent reading for longer fiction and close reading for non-fiction

    Describe and review own reading habits Take part in peer group discussion on books

    Word recognitionand phonicknowledge

    Grammaticalawareness

    Use of context

    Knowing howtexts work

    Interpretation andresponse

    Literary text

    Non-fiction

    Attitude

  • Primary National Strategy

    18

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    YEAR 2 Target statements for writingAs for Year 1 and:

    Spell two-syllable words, e.g. sometimes, including some words with prefixes and suffixes.

    Spell the ends of regular past tense verbs with ed. Spell all the words in Y1/ Y2 list in Appendix List 1 in the NLS

    Framework.

    Use the four basic handwriting joins with confidence in independent writing.

    Consider and select from alternative word choices. Give detail to engage reader.

    Write simple sentences (using some prepositions). Begin to use conjunctions to write compound sentences. Use sentences from texts as models for writing.

    Punctuate some sentences in the course of writing, using capital letters, full stops and question marks.

    Begin to use commas in lists.

    Write a recount or narrative in sentences using connectives that signal time, e.g. then, after, before, meanwhile.

    Begin to show some consistency in use of 1st or 3rd person and tense.

    Apply knowledge of story elements such as setting, dialogue, characterisation, story language and structures, so that own writing begins to sound like a story, with some consistency of genre and tense. Give sufficient detail to engage readers interest.

    Begin to show some characteristics of chosen form, e.g. writenon-chronological reports, based on structure of known texts, incorporating appropriate language to sequence and categorise ideas.

    Write initial jottings, notes and ideas before writing. Rehearse sentences, and adapt and re-read during writing to

    identify where improvements might be made and to spot errors.

    Phonics andspelling

    Handwriting

    Style: languageeffects

    Style: sentenceconstruction

    Punctuation

    Purpose andorganisation

    Process

    WO

    RD

    SE

    NT

    EN

    CE

    TE

    XT

  • Primary National Strategy

    19

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    YEAR 3 Target statements for writingAs for Year 2 and:

    Attempt to spell unfamiliar words using known conventions and rules and a range of strategies including phonemic, morphemic and etymological.

    Spell words containing common prefixes and suffixes, e.g. un-, dis-, -ly, -ful.

    Spell inflected forms of words containing short vowel, doubling the final consonant where necessary, e.g. win winning, beg begged.

    Write legibly with a joined hand, maintaining consistency in size and spacing.

    Use interesting vocabulary; vary use of adjectives and verbs for impact.

    Select nouns to be specific, e.g. poodle rather than dog. Use terminology appropriate to text type.

    Write simple and compound sentences. Begin to use some subordinators, e.g. if, so, while, though, since. Vary openings of sentence to avoid repetition.

    Demarcate sentences in the course of writing, using full stops, capitalletters, question and exclamation marks, usually accurately.

    Begin to use speech marks and capital letters for a range of purposes.

    Secure the use of commas in a list.

    Use 1st or 3rd person and tense consistently. Use a range of connectives that signal time. Vary story openings to create effects, such as building tension and

    suspense, creating moods, establishing character and scene setting. Begin to address reader, for instance by using questions in non-

    fiction. Write narrative with a build-up and with complication that leads

    towards a defined ending, using a paragraph for each. In non-fiction, begin using basic structure, e.g. introductory and

    concluding statements in non-chronological reports. Sequence sentence to extend ideas logically. Use language and structures from different text types for own writing.

    Generate and collect suitable words and phrases before writing. Use different planning formats, e.g. charting, mapping, flow charts,

    simple storyboards. Make and use notes. Identify and consider audience and how this affects writing. Mentally rehearse writing, and cumulatively re-read, making

    adaptations and corrections. Be able to improve own writing and correct errors. Use IT to polish and present.

    Phonics andspelling

    Handwriting

    Style: languageeffects

    Style: sentenceconstruction

    Punctuation

    Purpose andorganisation

    Process

    WO

    RD

    SE

    NT

    EN

    CE

    TE

    XT

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    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

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    Crown copyright 2003

    YEAR 4 Target statements for writingAs for Year 3 and:

    Attempt to spell unfamiliar words using known conventions and rules, and a range of strategies including phonemic, morphemic and etymological.

    Spell the words for Y4 in Appendix List 2 in the NLS Framework. Distinguish the spelling of common homophones, e.g. hear and

    here. Use the dictionary to check spelling of words. Use the apostrophe for omission.

    Use fluent joined handwriting for all writing except where other special forms are required.

    Use adjectives and adverbs selectively to create variety and add interest.

    Use powerful verbs to show character or add impact. Use language precisely and selectively in relation to text types, for

    instance to persuade or convey information.

    Write simple and compound sentences and begin to use relative clauses.

    Vary sentences showing characteristics of chosen form, adding phrases to enhance meaning.

    Demarcate at least half of a written composition correctly, using the Y3 range of punctuation marks.

    Begin to use the apostrophe for possession. Use commas to separate phrases and clauses within sentences. Use punctuation effectively in a range of text types.

    Maintain consistent person and tense. Use main features of story structure to organise events, varying

    opening, build-ups, conflicts and endings. Use setting and characterisation to engage readers interest, such

    as using the weather to create atmosphere. In non-fiction, use basic features of text types, such as introductory

    statements, followed by clear points leading to a conclusion. Use paragraphs to structure narrative, for instance isolating an

    initiating event or introduction. Use appropriate layout conventions for non-fiction.

    Show imagination through use of detail (e.g. to describe setting, build tension or show characters feelings or motives), creating interest, humour or suspense.

    In non-fiction, attempt to interest, instruct, persuade or amuse the reader.

    Use different ways to plan writing, e.g. notes, diagrams, etc. Mentally rehearse writing and re-read as a matter of habit. Edit in relation to audience and purpose, enhancing or deleting,

    justifying choices.

    Spelling

    Handwriting

    Style: languageeffects

    Style: sentenceconstruction

    Punctuation

    Purpose andorganisation

    Process

    WO

    RD

    SE

    NT

    EN

    CE

    TE

    XT

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    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

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    Year 2 Term 3 Unit Non-fiction 2: Reports

  • Primary National Strategy

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    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

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    Introduction

    The aim of this unit of work is to teach children how to read and write non-chronological reports. The

    context is work in another area of the curriculum. The children start by predicting the contents and

    skimming information books, then posing questions ahead of reading. They analyse the features of

    report texts and practise note taking by reading books on a range of subjects. A format for report

    writing is produced, based on texts that the children have read and analysed. They then return to the

    theme of babies and toddlers. The teacher demonstrates how to carry out research from a range of

    sources, make notes and write a report. The children are given their own area to research and each

    write their own report to contribute to a class book on Looking after babies and toddlers.

    This unit is based on Unit 15 of Developing Early Writing and is specifically linked to the QCA science

    scheme of work, Unit 2A, Health and growth. The unit is designed to run parallel with a later part of the

    science unit, which focuses on babies and toddlers. In their science lessons children will be recording,

    in a variety of ways, how a baby and toddler need to be looked after and explaining why this is

    necessary. They will be asking questions about the differences between a baby and toddler in order to

    make comparisons. Children will be able to use this information as they write their reports, comparing

    babies and toddlers, in the literacy hour. In the first week, they will read and analyse report texts on a

    range of subjects in literacy, whilst finding out about babies and toddlers in science. This information

    informs note making and planning in the second week, then the reports are written in the third week.

    For those schools which do not cover this science subject matter during Year 2 Term 3, any other

    content material that uses information texts and requires the writing of a non-chronological report

    would be suitable, e.g. QCA geography, Year 2, Unit 4 Going to the seaside or QCA history, Year 1 or

    2, Unit 3 What were seaside holidays like in the past?

    Unit plan

    The plan of the unit (pages 2627) is based on the teaching sequence, which begins by

    exploring the reading objectives and then moves into writing (see page 14 for an explanation of the

    teaching sequence). An additional teaching sequence for spelling plots a route from learning and

    practising the conventions of spelling through to learning how to use strategies for spelling in the

    context of common irregular words and cross-curricular words for Babies and toddlers. The sequence

    concludes with learning how to proofread. How the two teaching sequences map on to the objectives

    is shown on page 25. Some sentence and word level objectives are integrated into the shared text

    work; others are taught discretely. There is extensive use made of sentence level units G and H from

    Developing Early Writing. Speaking and listening are essential components of all teaching and learning

    but are given a particular focus in some elements of the plan. Guided reading and writing sessions are

    not specifically covered as it is expected that teachers will plan differentiated activities based on the

    needs of their own classes. Some of the lesson notes have suggestions for guided sessions where

    support for a particular group would be appropriate.

    This plan, written to the Year 2 Term 3 NLS objectives and QCA schemes of work, anticipates the

    learning needs of most children in the year group. It needs adapting to each class to cater for the

    individual needs of some children.

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    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

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    Resource sheets

    These include a range of materials to support the lessons, providing teacher reference materials and resources

    for the children to use and can be found on the website (www.standards.dfes.gov.uk). Resource sheet 16 is an

    annotated version of a report text, showing the key points for teaching the objectives. This can form the basis

    of shared writing sessions or can be adapted if necessary.

    Teachers may wish to change these resources to adapt to a different curriculum area or customise some resource

    sheets to suit the needs and interest of their classes. For this purpose, a word version of these materials is

    available on www.standards.dfes.gov.uk/literacy.

    Transition

    This unit has been designed to be used to bridge the transition between Key Stages 1 and 2. The exemplified unit

    with which it links is the Year 3 Term 1 report unit Teeth and eating.

  • Primary National Strategy

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    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

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    Crown copyright 2003

    NLS Framework objectivesU

    nit:

    No

    n-fi

    ctio

    n 2:

    Rep

    ort

    s(in

    clud

    ing

    DE

    W U

    nit 1

    5)

    Dur

    atio

    n:2/

    3 w

    eeks

    Text

    leve

    l ob

    ject

    ives

    Pup

    ils s

    houl

    d b

    e ta

    ught

    :

    T1

    to re

    info

    rce

    and

    ap

    ply

    thei

    r wor

    d le

    vel s

    kills

    thro

    ugh

    shar

    ed a

    nd g

    uid

    ed re

    adin

    g;

    T2

    to u

    se p

    hono

    logi

    cal,

    cont

    extu

    al, g

    ram

    mat

    ical

    and

    grap

    hic

    know

    led

    ge to

    wor

    k ou

    t, p

    red

    ict a

    nd c

    heck

    the

    mea

    ning

    s of

    unf

    amili

    ar w

    ord

    s an

    d to

    mak

    e se

    nse

    ofw

    hat t

    hey

    read

    ;

    T9

    thro

    ugh

    shar

    ed a

    nd g

    uid

    ed w

    ritin

    g to

    ap

    ply

    pho

    nolo

    gica

    l, gr

    aphi

    c kn

    owle

    dge

    and

    sig

    ht

    voca

    bul

    ary

    to s

    pel

    l wor

    ds

    accu

    rate

    ly;

    T14

    to p

    ose

    que

    stio

    ns a

    nd re

    cord

    thes

    e in

    writ

    ing

    prio

    rto

    read

    ing

    non-

    fictio

    n to

    find

    ans

    wer

    s;

    T17

    to s

    kim

    -rea

    d ti

    tle, c

    onte

    nts

    pag

    e, il

    lust

    ratio

    ns,

    chap

    ter h

    ead

    ings

    and

    sub

    -hea

    din

    gs, t

    o sp

    ecul

    ate

    wha

    ta b

    ook

    mig

    ht b

    e ab

    out;

    T19

    to m

    ake

    sim

    ple

    not

    es fr

    om n

    on-fi

    ctio

    n te

    xts,

    e.g.

    key

    wor

    ds

    and

    phr

    ases

    , pag

    e re

    fere

    nces

    , he

    adin

    gs, t

    o us

    e in

    sub

    seq

    uent

    writ

    ing;

    T21

    to w

    rite

    non-

    chro

    nolo

    gica

    l rep

    orts

    bas

    ed o

    nst

    ruct

    ure

    of k

    now

    n te

    xts,

    e.g

    . The

    re a

    re tw

    o so

    rts

    of

    x ...

    ; The

    y liv

    e in

    x ..

    .; th

    e A

    's h

    ave

    x ...

    ; but

    the

    B's

    ...,

    usin

    g ap

    pro

    pria

    te la

    ngua

    ge to

    pre

    sent

    , seq

    uenc

    ean

    dca

    tego

    rise

    idea

    s.

    Sp

    eaki

    ng a

    nd L

    iste

    ning

    em

    pha

    ses

    a.Fr

    om s

    kim

    -rea

    din

    g tit

    le, e

    tc.,

    spec

    ulat

    e w

    hat

    boo

    km

    ight

    be

    abou

    t.

    b.

    Pos

    e q

    uest

    ions

    .

    c.D

    iscu

    ss a

    nd u

    se a

    pp

    rop

    riate

    lang

    uage

    to p

    rese

    nt,

    seq

    uenc

    e an

    d c

    ateg

    oris

    e id

    eas.

    Wo

    rd le

    vel o

    bje

    ctiv

    es

    P

    iP S

    tep

    7

    Pup

    ils s

    houl

    d b

    e ta

    ught

    :

    W5

    for g

    uid

    ed re

    adin

    g, to

    read

    on

    sigh

    t hig

    h fr

    eque

    ncy

    wor

    ds

    likel

    yto

    occu

    r in

    grad

    ed te

    xts

    mat

    ched

    to th

    e ab

    ilitie

    s of

    read

    ing

    grou

    ps;

    W7

    to s

    pel

    l wor

    ds

    with

    com

    mon

    suf

    fixes

    , e.g

    . -fu

    l, -l

    y;

    W8

    to s

    pel

    l com

    mon

    irre

    gula

    r wor

    ds

    from

    Ap

    pen

    dix

    Lis

    t 1;

    W9

    new

    wor

    ds

    from

    read

    ing

    linke

    d to

    par

    ticul

    ar to

    pic

    s, to

    bui

    ldin

    div

    idua

    l col

    lect

    ions

    of p

    erso

    nal i

    nter

    est o

    r sig

    nific

    ant w

    ord

    s;

    W10

    to u

    se s

    ynon

    yms

    and

    oth

    er a

    ltern

    ativ

    e w

    ord

    s/p

    hras

    es th

    atex

    pre

    ss s

    ame

    or s

    imila

    r mea

    ning

    s; to

    col

    lect

    , dis

    cuss

    sim

    ilarit

    ies

    and

    shad

    es o

    f mea

    ning

    and

    use

    to e

    xten

    d a

    nd e

    nhan

    ce w

    ritin

    g;

    W11

    to p

    ract

    ise

    hand

    writ

    ing

    in c

    onju

    nctio

    n w

    ith th

    e p

    honi

    can

    dsp

    ellin

    g p

    atte

    rns

    abov

    e;

    W12

    to u

    se th

    e fo

    ur b

    asic

    han

    dw

    ritin

    g jo

    ins

    from

    pre

    viou

    s tw

    ote

    rms

    with

    con

    fiden

    ce, a

    nd u

    se th

    ese

    in in

    dep

    end

    ent w

    ritin

    g:

    d

    iago

    nal j

    oins

    to le

    tter

    s w

    ithou

    t asc

    end

    ers,

    e.g

    . ai,

    ar, u

    n;

    ho

    rizon

    tal j

    oins

    to le

    tter

    s w

    ithou

    t asc

    end

    ers,

    e.g

    . ou,

    vi,

    wi;

    d

    iago

    nal j

    oins

    to le

    tter

    s w

    ith a

    scen

    der

    s, e

    .g. a

    b, u

    l, it;

    ho

    rizon

    tal j

    oins

    to le

    tter

    s w

    ith a

    scen

    der

    s, e

    .g. o

    l, w

    h, o

    t.

    Ad

    diti

    onal

    text

    and

    sen

    tenc

    e le

    vel o

    bje

    ctiv

    es h

    ave

    bee

    n in

    clud

    ed a

    sre

    visi

    on, a

    nd a

    pp

    ear i

    n ita

    lics

    Text

    (s):

    Non

    -chr

    onol

    ogic

    al re

    por

    ts

    Out

    com

    es:N

    otes

    ; non

    -chr

    onol

    ogic

    alre

    por

    t

    Sen

    tenc

    e le

    vel o

    bje

    ctiv

    es

    Pup

    ils s

    houl

    d b

    e ta

    ught

    :

    S1

    to re

    ad te

    xt a

    loud

    with

    into

    natio

    n an

    dex

    pre

    ssio

    n ap

    pro

    pria

    te to

    the

    gram

    mar

    and

    pun

    ctua

    tion;

    S4

    to u

    se c

    omm

    as in

    list

    s (D

    EW

    U

    nit G

    );

    S5

    to w

    rite

    in c

    lear

    sen

    tenc

    es u

    sing

    cap

    ital l

    ette

    rs a

    nd fu

    ll st

    ops

    accu

    rate

    ly(D

    EW

    Uni

    t H);

    S6

    to tu

    rn s

    tate

    men

    ts in

    to q

    uest

    ions

    ,le

    arni

    ng a

    rang

    e of

    wh

    wor

    ds

    typ

    ical

    lyus

    ed to

    op

    en q

    uest

    ions

    : wha

    t, w

    here

    ,w

    hen,

    who

    and

    to a

    dd

    que

    stio

    n m

    arks

    .

  • Primary National Strategy

    25

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Summary of unit (15 days)Te

    xt t

    eachin

    g s

    equence

    Spelli

    ng t

    eachin

    g s

    equence

    Day

    (s)

    Text

    , sen

    tenc

    e an

    d S

    &L

    Ob

    ject

    ive

    Act

    ivit

    yD

    ay(s

    )S

    pel

    ling

    O

    bje

    ctiv

    eA

    ctiv

    ity

    12

    Intr

    oduc

    tion

    to re

    adin

    g T1

    4, T

    17, S

    6,P

    ose

    que

    stio

    ns b

    efor

    e re

    adin

    g.

    2 C

    onve

    ntio

    n W

    7 In

    vest

    igat

    e sp

    ellin

    g of

    wor

    ds

    S&

    L a,

    bP

    iP s

    tep

    7w

    ith c

    omm

    on s

    uffix

    es.

    34

    Rea

    din

    gT1

    , T2,

    T19

    Rea

    d re

    por

    ts fr

    om o

    ther

    cur

    ricul

    um a

    reas

    3

    Pra

    ctis

    eW

    7, T

    9P

    ract

    ise

    spel

    ling

    wor

    ds

    W5

    and

    mak

    e no

    tes.

    conv

    entio

    nP

    iP s

    tep

    7w

    ith s

    uffix

    es: -

    ful,

    -ly.

    Use

    ap

    pro

    pria

    te in

    tona

    tion

    and

    exp

    ress

    ion

    to c

    larif

    y m

    eani

    ng.

    5A

    naly

    sis

    of te

    xtT1

    4, T

    17,

    Iden

    tify

    and

    exp

    lain

    feat

    ures

    of a

    rep

    ort.

    4

    Str

    ateg

    ies

    for

    W8

    Iden

    tify

    the

    tric

    ky b

    its in

    W

    5, S

    &L

    a, c

    spel

    ling

    com

    mon

    PiP

    ste

    p 7

    com

    mon

    irre

    gula

    r wor

    ds.

    irreg

    ular

    wor

    ds

    68

    Intr

    oduc

    tion

    to w

    ritin

    gT1

    7R

    esea

    rch

    a p

    artic

    ular

    are

    a us

    ing

    mor

    e th

    an o

    ne

    78

    Pra

    ctis

    e us

    ing

    W7,

    W8,

    Pra

    ctis

    e w

    ritin

    g co

    mm

    on

    sour

    ce o

    f inf

    orm

    atio

    n.st

    rate

    gies

    T9,

    irreg

    ular

    wor

    ds

    and

    wor

    ds

    PiP

    ste

    p 7

    with

    suf

    fixes

    .

    T19,

    T21

    Writ

    e no

    tes

    and

    cat

    egor

    ise

    info

    rmat

    ion

    in

    pre

    par

    atio

    n fo

    r writ

    ing

    own

    rep

    orts

    .

    S4

    (DE

    WU

    se c

    omm

    as to

    sep

    arat

    e ite

    ms

    in a

    list

    .U

    nit G

    )

    W9,

    W10

    Inve

    stig

    ate

    the

    use

    of s

    ynon

    yms

    in c

    onte

    xt o

    f are

    ab

    eing

    rese

    arch

    ed.

    913

    Writ

    ing

    pro

    cess

    T21

    Dem

    onst

    rate

    how

    to w

    rite

    a no

    n-ch

    rono

    logi

    cal r

    epor

    t.9

    Str

    ateg

    ies

    for

    W9

    Iden

    tify

    the

    tric

    ky b

    its

    spel

    ling

    cros

    s-P

    iP s

    tep

    7in

    cro

    ss-c

    urric

    ular

    wor

    ds

    curr

    icul

    ar w

    ord

    sre

    late

    d to

    sub

    ject

    of r

    epor

    ts.

    T21,

    S5

    Writ

    e in

    dep

    end

    ently

    bas

    ed o

    n ow

    n no

    tes

    and

    usi

    ng12

    Pra

    ctis

    e us

    ing

    W9,

    T9,

    Pra

    ctis

    e sp

    ellin

    gfe

    atur

    es o

    f rep

    ort t

    ext.

    stra

    tegi

    esP

    iP s

    tep

    7cr

    oss-

    curr

    icul

    ar w

    ord

    s.

    T21,

    T9,

    S4,

    P

    roof

    read

    and

    revi

    se.

    13P

    roof

    read

    ing

    T9D

    emon

    stra

    te h

    ow to

    S5,

    S6

    pro

    ofre

    ad a

    nd a

    pp

    lyto

    ind

    epen

    den

    t writ

    ing.

    S5

    (DE

    W

    Pra

    ctis

    e w

    ritin

    g in

    com

    ple

    te s

    ente

    nces

    whe

    n U

    nit H

    )an

    swer

    ing

    que

    stio

    ns.

    14T2

    1, S

    5C

    omp

    ile b

    ook

    and

    ad

    d fu

    rthe

    r fea

    ture

    s of

    rep

    ort t

    exts

    . 14

    Pra

    ctis

    e us

    ing

    W7,

    W8,

    W9

    Do

    spel

    ling

    dic

    tatio

    n to

    st

    rate

    gies

    T9p

    ract

    ise

    usin

    g al

    l str

    ateg

    ies

    to s

    pel

    l wor

    ds

    from

    the

    unit.

    15R

    evie

    wT1

    4, S

    6,

    Pos

    e q

    uest

    ions

    and

    use

    cla

    ss fe

    atur

    es to

    find

    S

    &L

    ban

    swer

    s. R

    evie

    w le

    arni

    ng a

    nd a

    sses

    s p

    rogr

    ess.

  • Primary National Strategy

    26

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Unit plan: Year 2 Term 3 reportsC

    ross

    -curr

    icula

    r link

    QC

    A U

    nit 2

    A s

    cien

    ceH

    ealth

    and

    gro

    wth

    Wh

    ole

    -cla

    ss w

    ork

    Text

    Ski

    m-r

    ead

    title

    s, e

    tc.,

    and

    sp

    ecul

    ate

    wha

    tb

    ooks

    may

    be

    abou

    t. T

    17, S

    &L

    a

    Text

    Ses

    sion

    2 fr

    om D

    EW

    . Pos

    e q

    uest

    ions

    abou

    t bab

    ies

    and

    tod

    dle

    rs to

    be

    follo

    wed

    up in

    sci

    ence

    less

    ons.

    S6,

    T14

    , S&

    L b

    Sp

    ellin

    gP

    ract

    isin

    g -f

    ul, -

    ly. W

    7, T

    9 &

    PiP

    Ste

    p 7

    Sp

    ellin

    gFi

    ndin

    g th

    e tr

    icky

    bits

    in c

    omm

    on ir

    regu

    lar

    wor

    ds.

    W8

    & P

    iP S

    tep

    7

    Text

    Ana

    lyse

    a re

    por

    t. T

    17, T

    14, S

    &L

    a, c

    Text

    Rea

    d in

    form

    atio

    n ab

    out b

    abie

    s an

    dto

    dd

    lers

    . Dem

    o no

    te ta

    king

    . T17

    , T19

    Sp

    ellin

    gP

    ract

    isin

    g th

    e tr

    icky

    bits

    in c

    omm

    onirr

    egul

    ar w

    ord

    s. W

    8, T

    9, P

    iP s

    tep

    7

    Wh

    ole

    -cla

    ss w

    ork

    Sen

    ten

    ceA

    skin

    g q

    uest

    ions

    S

    essi

    on 1

    from

    DE

    W U

    nit 1

    5.S

    6, T

    14, S

    &L

    b

    Sp

    ellin

    gIn

    vest

    igat

    ion

    sp

    ellin

    g w

    ith s

    uffix

    es -

    ful,

    -ly.

    W

    7 &

    PiP

    ste

    p 7

    Text

    Rea

    d n

    on-fi

    ctio

    n te

    xts

    on s

    ubje

    cts

    rela

    ted

    toot

    her c

    urric

    ulum

    are

    as. M

    ake

    note

    s. T

    1, T

    2, T

    19

    Text

    /sen

    ten

    ceR

    ead

    rep

    ort t

    exts

    d

    emon

    stra

    te re

    adin

    gst

    rate

    gies

    . T1,

    T2,

    S1

    Text

    o

    ral l

    ang

    uag

    e w

    ork

    Iden

    tify

    rep

    ort f

    eatu

    res

    and

    exp

    lain

    pur

    pos

    e.T

    17,S

    &L

    c

    Sen

    ten

    ceFr

    om D

    EW

    Uni

    t G. R

    evie

    w n

    ouns

    , pla

    y lis

    ting

    gam

    e, d

    emo

    use

    of c

    omm

    as in

    list

    s. S

    4

    Text

    Writ

    e ca

    ptio

    ns fo

    r pic

    ture

    s of

    bab

    y eq

    uip

    men

    t;ex

    plo

    re s

    ynon

    yms.

    T19

    , W9,

    W10

    Ind

    epen

    den

    t wo

    rk

    Sen

    ten

    ceA

    skin

    g q

    uest

    ions

    S

    essi

    on 1

    from

    DE

    W U

    nit 1

    5.S

    6, T

    14, S

    &L

    b

    Sp

    ellin

    gIn

    vest

    igat

    ion

    sp

    ellin

    g w

    ith s

    uffix

    es -

    ful,

    -ly.

    W

    7

    Text

    Rea

    d n

    on-fi

    ctio

    n te

    xts

    on s

    ubje

    cts

    rela

    ted

    toot

    her c

    urric

    ulum

    are

    as. M

    ake

    note

    s. T

    1, T

    2, T

    19

    Text

    /sen

    ten

    ceP

    ract

    ise

    read

    ing

    rep

    ort t

    exts

    . T1,

    T2,

    S1,

    W5

    Text

    Rea

    d a

    rep

    ort i

    n p

    airs

    , not

    e fe

    atur

    es, c

    omp

    ose

    que

    stio

    n. T

    1, T

    2, T

    17, W

    5

    Sen

    ten

    ceFr

    om U

    nit G

    . Col

    lect

    and

    Cla

    ssify

    gam

    es 1

    or 2

    .S

    4

    Text

    Rea

    d in

    form

    atio

    n, re

    sear

    ch a

    par

    ticul

    ar a

    rea

    and

    mak

    e no

    tes

    in p

    rep

    arat

    ion

    for w

    ritin

    g. T

    19

    Gu

    ided

    wo

    rkP

    len

    ary

    wo

    rk

    Sen

    ten

    ceA

    skin

    g q

    uest

    ions

    S

    essi

    on 1

    from

    DE

    W U

    nit 1

    5. S

    6, T

    14,

    S&

    L b

    Sp

    ellin

    gIn

    vest

    igat

    ion

    sp

    ellin

    g w

    ithsu

    ffixe

    s -f

    ul, -

    ly.W

    7

    Text

    Ass

    ess

    note

    taki

    ng; u

    se n

    otes

    toco

    mp

    ose

    sent

    ence

    s or

    ally

    .T

    1,T

    2, T

    19, S

    &L

    c

    Text

    /sen

    ten

    ceE

    valu

    ate

    read

    ing

    alou

    d a

    ndco

    mp

    rehe

    nsio

    n of

    rep

    orts

    .T

    19,S

    1

    Text

    Eva

    luat

    e un

    der

    stan

    din

    g of

    rep

    ort

    feat

    ures

    by

    pos

    ing

    que

    stio

    ns.

    T14

    , T17

    Sen

    ten

    ceFr

    om D

    EW

    Uni

    t G. U

    se c

    hild

    ren

    sfe

    edb

    ack

    to w

    rite

    prin

    cip

    les

    for

    usin

    g co

    mm

    as in

    list

    s. S

    4

    Text

    Rev

    iew

    not

    e m

    akin

    g. Id

    entif

    yfu

    rthe

    r sou

    rces

    of i

    nfor

    mat

    ion

    forr

    esea

    rch.

    T19

    Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    Outc

    om

    es

    Not

    es; n

    on-

    chro

    nolo

    gica

    l rep

    ort

    Text

    s

    Non

    -chr

    onol

    ogic

    alre

    por

    ts

    Speakin

    g a

    nd L

    iste

    nin

    g e

    mphase

    s

    a.Fr

    om s

    kim

    -rea

    din

    g tit

    le, e

    tc.,

    spec

    ulat

    e w

    hat b

    ook

    mig

    ht b

    e ab

    out.

    b.

    Pos

    e q

    uest

    ions

    .

    c.D

    iscu

    ss a

    nd u

    se a

    pp

    rop

    riate

    lang

    uage

    to p

    rese

    nt, s

    eque

    nce

    and

    ca

    tego

    rise

    idea

    s.

  • Primary National Strategy

    27

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Who

    le-c

    lass

    wo

    rk

    Sp

    ellin

    gP

    ract

    isin

    g th

    e tr

    icky

    bits

    in c

    omm

    onirr

    egul

    ar w

    ord

    s (W

    7)an

    d w

    ord

    s w

    ithsu

    ffixe

    s. W

    8 &

    PiP

    Ste

    p 7

    Text

    Bas

    ed o

    n S

    essi

    on 4

    DE

    WU

    nit 1

    5.D

    emon

    stra

    te h

    ow to

    use

    not

    es to

    writ

    ea

    rep

    ort.

    T21

    , S5,

    W10

    Text

    Ad

    apte

    d fr

    om S

    essi

    on 4

    DE

    W U

    nit 1

    5.C

    omp

    lete

    dem

    o re

    por

    t; te

    ache

    r scr

    ibin

    gan

    d s

    upp

    orte

    d c

    omp

    ositi

    on.

    T21

    , S5,

    W10

    Sp

    ellin

    gP

    ract

    isin

    g th

    e tr

    icky

    bits

    in c

    ross

    -cu

    rric

    ular

    wor

    ds

    on b

    abie

    s an

    d to

    dd

    lers

    .W

    9, T

    9 &

    PiP

    Ste

    p 7

    Text

    Dem

    onst

    rate

    how

    to re

    vise

    rep

    ort,

    ad

    din

    gd

    etai

    l, us

    ing

    sent

    ence

    s. T

    21, S

    5

    Sp

    ellin

    gP

    ract

    isin

    g w

    ord

    s fr

    om u

    nit t

    hrou

    ghsp

    ellin

    g d

    icta

    tion.

    W7,

    W8,

    W9,

    T9

    Text

    Pos

    e q

    uest

    ions

    and

    use

    cla

    ss b

    ook

    tofin

    d a

    nsw

    ers.

    T14

    , S6,

    S&

    Lb

    Who

    le-c

    lass

    wo

    rk

    Text

    Ad

    apte

    d fr

    om S

    essi

    on 3

    DE

    W U

    nit 1

    5.C

    ateg

    oris

    e in

    form

    atio

    n an

    d e

    xplo

    re fo

    rmat

    ofre

    por

    t tex

    ts. T

    21, S

    &L

    c

    Sp

    ellin

    gFi

    ndin

    g th

    e tr

    icky

    bits

    in c

    ross

    -cur

    ricul

    ar w

    ord

    son

    bab

    ies

    and

    tod

    dle

    rs. W

    9 &

    PiP

    ste

    p 7

    Sen

    tenc

    eB

    ased

    on

    DE

    W U

    nit H

    . Sen

    tenc

    e ga

    me

    d

    emo-

    writ

    ten

    answ

    ers

    to q

    uest

    ions

    . S5

    Text

    Dem

    onst

    rate

    how

    to re

    vise

    rep

    ort,

    ad

    din

    gla

    bel

    led

    dia

    gram

    , etc

    . T21

    Sp

    ellin

    gM

    odel

    pro

    ofre

    adin

    g. T

    9

    Text

    o

    ral l

    ang

    uag

    e w

    ork

    Com

    pili

    ng c

    lass

    boo

    k an

    d d

    evis

    ing

    cont

    ents

    pag

    e. T

    21.

    Rev

    iew

    ing

    lear

    ning

    Pre

    par

    e fo

    r chi

    ldre

    ns

    self-

    eval

    uatio

    n; re

    view

    wor

    k co

    vere

    d a

    nd id

    entif

    y le

    arni

    ng.

    Ind

    epen

    den

    t wo

    rk

    Text

    Furt

    her r

    esea

    rch

    and

    not

    e ta

    king

    on

    par

    ticul

    arar

    ea in

    pre

    par

    atio

    n fo

    r writ

    ing.

    T19

    Sp

    ellin

    gFi

    ndin

    g th

    e tr

    icky

    bits

    in c

    ross

    -cur

    ricul

    ar w

    ord

    son

    bab

    ies

    and

    tod

    dle

    rs.W

    9 &

    PiP

    ste

    p 7

    Sen

    tenc

    eB

    ased

    on

    DE

    W U

    nit H

    . Ans

    wer

    ing

    que

    stio

    nsin

    com

    ple

    te s

    ente

    nces

    . S5

    Text

    and

    sen

    tenc

    eIn

    dep

    end

    ent w

    ritin

    g of

    ow

    n re

    por

    ts. T

    21, S

    4, S

    5

    Text

    Com

    ple

    te a

    nd re

    vise

    ow

    n re

    por

    ts. T

    21

    Text

    and

    sp

    ellin

    gR

    evis

    ing,

    pro

    ofre

    adin

    g an

    d c

    orre

    ctin

    gow

    nre

    por

    ts. T

    21, S

    5, T

    9

    Text

    Writ

    e d

    efini

    tions

    of t

    echn

    ical

    voc

    ab fo

    r glo

    ssar

    y.T

    21, S

    5

    Sel

    f-ev

    alua

    tio

    nA

    sses

    s ow

    n le

    arni

    ng a

    nd fi

    nd e

    vid

    ence

    in

    ow

    n w

    ork.

    Gui

    ded

    wo

    rkP

    lena

    ry w

    ork

    Text

    Dis

    cuss

    form

    at fo

    r rep

    orts

    ;ev

    alua

    te n

    ote

    taki

    ng. T

    19, T

    21

    Sp

    ellin

    gFi

    ndin

    g th

    e tr

    icky

    bits

    in c

    ross

    -cu

    rric

    ular

    wor

    ds

    on b

    abie

    s an

    dto

    dd

    lers

    . W9

    & P

    iP s

    tep

    7

    Sen

    tenc

    eA

    sses

    s ab

    ility

    to a

    nsw

    erq

    uest

    ions

    in s

    ente

    nces

    . S5

    Text

    Rev

    iew

    writ

    ing

    so fa

    r in

    rela

    tion

    to n

    otes

    . T21

    Text

    Iden

    tify

    tech

    nica

    l lan

    guag

    efo

    rglo

    ssar

    y. T

    21, W

    9

    Text

    and

    sp

    ellin

    gR

    eflec

    t on

    revi

    sion

    s, a

    sses

    sch

    ange

    s m

    ade.

    T21

    , T9,

    S5

    Text

    Com

    pile

    glo

    ssar

    y in

    alp

    hab

    etic

    alor

    der

    . T21

    Set

    targ

    ets

    for f

    urth

    er

    wor

    kb

    ased

    on

    child

    ren

    s se

    lf-ev

    alua

    tion.

    Text

    and

    sen

    tenc

    eA

    dap

    ted

    from

    Ses

    sion

    4 D

    EW

    Uni

    t 15.

    Sup

    por

    ted

    com

    pos

    ition

    ti

    tle a

    nd o

    pen

    ing

    stat

    emen

    tof

    own

    rep

    orts

    . T21

    , S4,

    S5,

    S6

    Day 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

    Unit plan: Year 2 Term 3 reports (continued)

  • Primary National Strategy

    28

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

  • Primary National Strategy

    29

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    Year 3 Term 1 Unit: Reports

  • Primary National Strategy

    30

    Year 2 and Year 3 Planning Exemplification and Spelling Programme

    DfES 0493-2003

    Crown copyright 2003

    IntroductionIn this unit of work, the children will learn to use contents and index pages and to extract information

    about Teeth and eating from different types of non-fiction texts, including ICT texts. After analysing a

    non-chronological report, they will write a report on the subject of Teeth and eating (paying particular

    attention to the use of commas in lists and the correct spelling of content words and those with prefixes

    and long vowels).

    This unit has been linked specifically to the QCA Science scheme of work, Unit 3A, Teeth and eating. It

    is anticipated that in the unit of work for science, children will have investigated the components of a

    varied diet and learned that all animals, including humans, require different diets, before moving on to

    learn about teeth. This literacy unit Reports is designed to run in parallel with the later part of the

    science unit on teeth. In their science lessons, children will be making observations and comparisons

    of different teeth and recognising the importance of dental care. In the literacy hour, children will be

    learning about the presentation of various non-fiction texts and how to read and write non-

    chronological reports. Some of the texts will present information on teeth. In the first week, in both

    science and literacy, children will be gathering information about teeth, as a class and independently.

    All this information will be needed to write a non-chronological report about teeth in week 2.

    For those schools which do not cover this science subject matter during Year 3 Term 1, any other

    content material which uses information texts and requires the writing of a non-chronological report

    would be suitable, e.g. History Unit 8 or 6B and Geography Unit 16.

    Unit plan

    The plan of the unit (page 33) is based on a teaching sequence which starts by exploring the reading

    objectives and moves into writing (see page 14 for an explanation of the teaching sequence). An

    additional teaching sequence for spelling plots a route from learning and practising the conventions of

    spelling through learning how to use strategies for spelling in the context of the cross-curricular words

    for Teeth and eating and concludes with learning to proofread. How the two teaching sequences map

    onto the objectives is shown on page 32. Some sentence and word level objectives are integrated into

    the shared text work; others are taught discretely. Speaking and listening are essential components of

    all teaching and learning but are given a particular focus in some elements of the plan.

    Resource sheets

    These include some materials on the subject of teeth and eating and reports for analysis and