your attorney as a team member - aaron esser

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    YOUTH &FAMILIES

    AGRICULTURE HEALTH ECONOMY ENVIRONMENT ENERGY COMMUNITIES

    YOUR LAWYER AS A TEAMMEMBERWHAT DOES A LAWYER NEED TO KNOW

    INFORMATION FROM PRESENTATION DESIGNED BY

    ROBIN KLEMM, OSU JOHN FOUTS, WSUMARSHA GOETTING, MSU AARON ESSER, WSU

    PRESENTED BY

    AARON ESSER, WSUJanuary 17, 2008 Wenatchee, WA

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    WELCOME

    You are the steward of a legacy thathas a life of its own and a value beyondyou

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    WELCOME

    Who best can decide the next chapterin your family farm business?

    o Youo Uncle Sam

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    IF YOU WANT THE JOB, THAN YOU MUST

    Not ignore problems

    Keep communication lines open

    Get help from advisors Develop a sensible plan

    Ask the hard questions

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    STEPS IN ESTATE PLANNING

    1. Initiate the discussion

    2. Take stock of the present

    3. Develop objectives4. Choose professional advisors

    5. Consider alternatives

    6. Implement the plan7. Review and modify

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    SUCCESSION PLANNING TEAM

    ISNOT A SOLITARY EXPERIENCE Heirs

    Key non-family managers

    Advisors Accountant

    Lawyer

    Financial planner

    Insurance specialist

    Planning facilitator

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    CHOOSING A LAWYER

    YES NO

    Have you worked with a lawyer on estate planning?

    YES NO

    Have you worked with a lawyer on anything?

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    CHOOSING A LAWYER

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    CHOOSING A LAWYER

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    CHOOSING A LAWYER

    Farm succession planning is aspecialized area,

    your current lawyer may not havethe training or expertise to give youthe help you need

    They may think they know what theyre

    talking about but they dont necessarily

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    CHOOSING A LAWYER

    Lawyer should have significantexperience with multi-generationalestate planning, family businessstructures, estate and trust tax issues

    Look for one who has at least 10 years of

    experience in estate planning!

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    CHOOSING A LAWYER

    Expertise

    Experience

    Trust Your past experiences

    Recommendations

    Do your research First free consultation

    WORD -

    of-

    MOUTH

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    WORD-of-MOUTH

    Family members

    Trusted friend or neighbor

    Accountant

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    FIRST FREE CONSULTATION

    This is a job interview!

    Experience

    Costsmay be some negotiation! Get it in writing

    Dont be afraid to interview multiple

    candidates

    Multiple generations Gut instinct

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    PREPARING FOR A MEETING WITH YOUR LAWYER

    Im an Agronomist!

    Seed rates

    Herbicide rates Fertilizer rates

    Seed date

    Variety

    Tillage history Crop history

    Herbicide application history.

    I too want

    a list!

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    PREPARING FOR A MEETING WITH YOUR LAWYER

    Gives you clarity and confidence

    Saves time, money, and frustration

    Enables your lawyer to best serveyou

    Ensures the final product iscomplete and what youwant

    Allows you both to get right to thework of succession planning

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    PREPARING FOR A MEETING WITH YOUR LAWYER

    1.

    2.

    3.

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    PREPARATION

    Personal information

    Names

    Birth dates Addresses

    Occupations

    Social security numbers

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    PREPARATION

    Real estate

    Type of property

    Size

    Location

    Description

    Year acquired

    Cost

    How titled

    Market value

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    PREPARATION

    Personal property (cost, value,ownership, how titled) Vehicles

    Machinery Livestock

    Crop inventory

    Home furnishings

    Jewelry Art

    Antiques

    Personal items

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    PREPARTATION

    Bank accounts

    Name and location of institution

    Account numbers

    Exact names on accounts Balances

    How titled on signature card

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    PREPARATION

    Stock, bonds and other securities

    Description

    When purchased Number

    Exact name of owner

    Face value

    Costs

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    PREPARATION

    Life insurance

    Company and address

    Policy number Face amount and supplemental values

    Cash value and any outstanding policyloan

    Exact names of owner, insured andbeneficiary

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    EXACT NAME!

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    PREPARATION

    Trusts

    Type

    Location

    Trustee

    Who established

    Exact name of beneficiary

    Value of trust property

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    PREPARATION

    Notes, mortgages and other accountsreceivable

    Description Amount

    Year acquired

    Person who owes you

    Repayment plan

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    PREPARATION

    Mortgages and other real estate debts

    Description

    Creditor

    Due date

    Remaining balance

    Individual or joint responsibility?

    Insured?

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    PREPARATION

    Liens against personal property

    Description

    Creditor Due date

    Remaining balance

    Individual or joint responsibility?

    Insured?

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    PREPARATION

    Other personal liabilities

    Unsecured notes

    Notes endorsed

    Real estate taxes

    Personal property taxes

    State and federal taxes

    Unsettled claims creditor, due date,remaining balance, individual or jointresponsibility?, insured?

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    PREPARATION

    Retirement benefits Pensions

    Profit sharing

    Deferred compensation Individual retirement accounts

    Social security

    Qualified domestic relation orders

    Amount invested Accrued benefits

    Annual benefits

    Death benefits

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    PREPARATION

    Other financial information Income last year

    Current income

    Salary

    Qualified domestic relations orders Retirement income

    Annuities

    Rents

    Interest Bonuses

    Dividends

    Trust

    Capital gains

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    PREPARATION

    Taxable gifts

    Amounts

    When made

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    PREPARATION

    Location of important documents Wills

    Trust documents

    Deeds Insurance policies

    Stock and bonds

    Financial statements

    Income tax returns (last 5 years) Buy/sell agreements

    Conservation and easement agreements

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    PREPARATION

    Location of important documents(continued) Contracts, partnerships and corporation

    agreements

    Gift tax returns Profit sharing plans Marriage dissolution decrees Pre- and post-nuptial agreements

    Employment contracts Pension benefits Power of attorney Long-term leases

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    RELEVANT INFORMATION

    Family chart (ages, marriages, specialneeds)

    Farm operations chart

    Who owns the farm & in what proportions Organizational chart (if more than farm

    business)

    Gifting & asset transfer strategies

    Long term care policies

    List of consultants and advisors and contactinfo.

    Working statement of net worth

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    COMMUNICATION

    Have you asked each family memberwhere they would like to see the familyfarm in 10, 20 years?

    What succession topics are easiest todiscuss with family members?

    What topics are the hardest?

    Are you willing to get them on thetable?

    Do you need a facilitator to help you?

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    THINK, PONDER, REFLECT

    How do you want to adjust/equalize estateplanning?

    What are your intentions for transfersale,

    gifting? What are the skill sets of my children,

    nieces, nephews, etc. who want to continueoperating the farm? How do you groom

    them for ownership? Are there grandchildren that might be

    interested in the farm, and if so, how do youmanage the interim until they are ready?

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    THINK, PONDER, REFLECT

    You will want to plan:

    Retirement specifics--$, activities, andownership?

    Transition

    Transfer of ownership

    Timetable for transition Contingency (for death, divorce,

    disability)

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    DRAFT YOUR IDEAS

    NOTHING FANCY, JUST A STARTING PLACE

    What is your vision for your familyfarm?

    How and when do you want to retire? Which family members are identified

    for succession?

    What do you want for the non-successors?

    What is important to you about thesuccession process?

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    KEYS TO A GOOD WORKING RELATIONSHIP WITH YOUR LAWYER

    Plan ahead

    Be prepared Communicate

    Trust

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    TRUST

    Cannot be acquired, but only can begiven

    Questions?