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    TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

    RGMCET, Autonomous, Nandyal Page 0

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    TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

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    1.1 INTRODUCTION TO TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT

    INTRODUCTION:

    Employee training is the most important subsystem of human resource development.Training is the specialized function and is one of the fundamental and operative functions of

    resource management.

    DEFINITION:

    In simple terms training refers to important of specific skills, abilities, and knowledge to

    a particular job.

    Meaning of training of different authors has explained the meaning of training in the

    following ways.

    The term training is used to indicate the process by which aptitudes, skills and abilities

    of employee to perform specific jobs are increased.

    (MICHALE J. JUICUS)

    Training is the act of increasing the knowledge and skills of employee for doing a

    particular job. (EDVIN_B FLIPPO)

    Training in a short process utilizing a systematic and organized procedure by which non

    managerial personnel learn technical and skills for a definite purpose.

    (L.L.SFEINMETZ)

    DEVELOPMENT

    Management development is a systematic process of growth and development by which

    the managers develop their abilities to manage.

    (P.SUBBARAO)

    NEED FOR TRAINING:

    Training is not something that is done once to new employees; it is used continuously in

    every well-run established. Further, technology changes, automation, require updating the

    skills and knowledge. As such an organization has to retain the old employee s can be more

    complex since we have added task of deciding whether or not training is the solution.

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    To increase productivity. To improve skills and knowledge. To help a company fulfill its personnel needs. To improve organizational climate. To improve health &safety.

    NEED FOR DEVELOPMENT:

    The need for development arises due to the following reasons;

    Human resource development arises due to providing technical skills and conceptualskills to the non technical managers and managerial skills to technical managers.

    Techno-managers like basic chemical engineers, mechanical engineers, informationsystems engineers need to be developed in the areas of managerial skills, knowledge

    and abilities.

    DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVES:

    To keep the executives abstract with the changes and development in their respectivefields.

    To increase the morale of the members of the management group. To give specialists on over all view of the function of an organization.

    TRAINING OBJECTIVES:

    The personnel manager formulates the following training objectives keeping the

    companys overall objectives in mind.

    To import the entrants with basic skills &knowledge. To prepare the employee both new &old to meet the present as well as the future

    change.

    To prepare employees for higher-level tasks. To ensure smooth and efficient working of deportment. To ensure economical output of required quality. To overhaul the management abreast with the changes and development in their

    respective fields.

    To understand the problem of human relation and improve human relation skills.

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    IMPORTANCE OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT:

    The importance of human resource management to a large extent depends on humanresources developing and training is its immortal technique.

    Organizational objectives like viability, stability and growth can also be achievedthrough training.

    Organization efficiency, productivity a significant part of management control. Companies training and development pays dividends to the employee and the

    organization.

    INPUTS IN TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT:

    Any training and development program must contain inputs which enable participants to

    gain skills, learn theoretical concept and help acquire vision to look into distant future.

    SKILLS:

    Training was started earlier, is important skills to employees. A worker needs skills to

    operate machines and use other equipment with least damage and scrap. This is a basic skill

    without which the operator will not be able to function. There is able need for motor skills,

    which refer to performance of specified physical activities.

    EDUCATION:

    The purpose of education is to teach theoretical concepts and develop a scene of

    reasoning and judgment. That any training and development must contain an element of well

    education is well realized by HR specialist.

    DEVELOPMENT:

    Another component of training and development program is the development which is

    less skill oriented but stresses knowledge, about business environment, Management

    principles and techniques, human relation; specific industry analysis and the likewise be

    useful to manage ones company better.

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    ETHICS:

    There is need for giving greater ethical orientation to the training and development

    program. They are less seen and talked about I personnel function. This does not mean that

    the HR manager is absolved of the responsibilities.

    ATTITUDINAL CHANGES:

    Attitude represents feelings and beliefs of individuals towards others. Attitude affects

    motivation, satisfaction and job containment. They have prior commitments.

    STEPS IN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM:

    The important steps in the organization of a management development program

    I. Analysis of organization development needs.II. Appraisal of present management talents.

    III. Inventory of management manpower.IV. Planning of individual development program.V. Evaluation of result.

    VI. Establishment of development program. Analysis of organization development needs.VII. Appraisal of present management talents.

    VIII. Inventory of management manpower.IX. Planning of individual development program.X. Evaluation of result.

    XI. Establishment of development program.METHODS FOR EVALUATING THE TRAINING NEEDS:

    Job specification& employee satisfaction. Identifying specific problem. Observation. Interview. Group conference. Managements request. Performance appraisal.

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    Organizational requirements. Requirements. Questionnaire survey.

    AREAS OF TRAINING:

    Generally organization provides training to their employees in the following areas.

    Problem solving skills Human relation Managerial & supervisory skills Language skills Company policies & procedures Apprentice training

    STEPS IN TRAINING PROGRAM:

    Some of the steps followed by training program are

    I. Preparing the instructorII. Preparing the trainee

    III. Getting ready to reachIV. Presenting the operationV. Follow-up.

    DISTINCTION BETWEEN TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT:

    TRAINING DEVELOPMENT

    1. Usually a short term process2. Imparted mostly on non -

    management personnel.

    3. Confirmed generally to the area ofhands and on technical skills.

    1) Invariable ongoing long term.2) Designed mainly for manager

    and executives.

    3) Relating more broadly to thelevel of interpersonal and

    decision making skills.

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    1. TRAINING METHODS:The training programs commonly used to train operative and supervisory personnel in

    the organization. These training programs are classified into on-the- job and off-the-jobprograms.

    TRAINING METHODS

    On-the-job methods Off-the-job methods

    - Job rotation -vestibule training

    - Coaching - role playing

    - Job instruction -lecture method

    (Training through step by step) -conference or discussion

    - Committee assignments - programmed instruction

    A. ON-THE-JOB TRAINING METHODS:This type of training is also known as job instruction is the most commonly used

    method. Under this method an individual is placed on a regular job and taught the skills

    necessary to perform that job.

    The trainee learns under the guidance of a qualified worker. Has the advantage of

    giving firsthand knowledge and experience under the actual working condition.

    While the trainee learns how to perform a job, he is regular worker rending the

    services for which he is paid. The emphasis is placed on rending the services in most

    effective manner rather than learning how to perform the job.

    On-the-job training methods include job rotation, coaching, job instruction or

    training through step by step and committee assignments.

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    i. JOB ROTATION:This type of training involves the movement of trainee from one job to another. The

    trainee receives job knowledge and gains experiences from his supervisor of trainer in each of

    the different job assignments. Through this method of training is common in training

    managers for general management positions, trainers can also be related from job to job

    workshop jobs.

    ii. COACHING:The trainee is placed under a particular supervisor who functions as a coach in training

    the individual. The supervisor provides feedback to the trainees performance and offers

    him suggestions for improvement. A limitation of this method of training is that the trainee

    may not have the freedom or opportunity to express his own ideas.

    iii. JOB INSTRUCTIONS:This method is also known as training through step by step. Under this method, the

    trainer explains to the trainee the way of doing the jobs, job knowledge and skills and him to

    do the job. The trainee appraises the performance of the trainee, provides feedback

    information and corrects the trainee.

    iv. COMMITTEE ASSIGNMENT:Under the committee assignment, a group of trainees are given and asked to solve an

    actual Organizational problem. The trainees solve the problem jointly. It develops teams

    work.

    B. OFF THE JOB METHODS:Under this method of training the trainee is separated from the job situation and his

    attention is focused on learning the material related to this future job performance. There is

    an opportunity to express his own ideas to the trainee. Companies have started using

    multimedia technology and information technology in training.

    Off- the- job training methods are vestibule training, role playing, lecturing methods,

    conferences or discussion, programmed instruction, logic game.

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    i. VESTIBULE TRAINING:In this method actual work conditions are stimulated in a class room, material, files,

    and equipment which are used in actual job is used. This type of training is commonly used

    for training personnel for clerical and semi skilled jobs. The duration of this training ranges

    from days a few weeks.

    ii. ROLE PLAYING:This method of training involves action, doing and practices. The participants play the

    role of certain characters such as the production managers, mechanical managers,

    superintendent, maintenance engineers, quality control inspectors, fore men, workers and the

    like.

    iii. LECTURE METHOD:The lecture method is traditional and direct method of instruction. The instructor

    organizes the material and gives it to a group of trainees in the form of a talk. An advantage

    of the lecture method is that it is direct and can be used for a large group of trainees.

    iv. CONFERENCE OR DISCUSSION:It is a method of training the clerical, professional and supervisory personnel. This

    method involves a group of people who pose ideas, examine and share facts, test assumptions

    of job performance. The success of this method depends on the leadership qualities of the

    person who leads the group.

    v. PROGRAMMED INSTRUCTIONS:In recent years this methods has be become popular. The subject matter is learned in

    presented series of carefully planned sequential units. These units are arranged from simplex

    to complex levels of instruction. The trainee goes through these units by answering

    questions.

    2. DEVELOPMENT METHODS:

    There are mainly two types of methods by which managers can acquire the

    knowledge, skills and attitudes and make themselves competent managers. Development

    methods are:

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    A.On- the- job techniques:a. Coaching

    b. Job rotationc. Under studyd. Multiple management

    B.Offthe- job techniques:-a. Case study

    b. Incident methodc. Roll playingd. In basket methode. Business gamef. Sensitivity trainingg. Simulation

    A.On-the- job techniques:The important on the job techniques are

    a. COACHING:In coaching the trainee is placed under a particular supervisor who acts as instructor

    and teaches job knowledge and skills to the trainee. Coaching should be distinguished from

    counseling. It involves the areas concerned with the mans hopes, fear, emotions and

    aspirations.

    b. JOB ROTATION:The transferring of executives from job to job and from department to department in a

    systematic manner is called job rotation. Job rotation increases interdependent cooperation

    and reduces monotony of work.

    c. UNDER STUDY:An understudy is a person who is trained so that he can take up responsibilities of his

    position, it may be chosen by department or its head. It is given by his superior.

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    d. MULTIPLE MANAGEMENT:It is also called junior-board of executives system. It is a system in which permanent

    advisory and makes recommendations to higher management.

    B. OFF-THE JOB TECHNIQUES:The following are the important off the job techniques.

    a. CASE STUDY:Cases are prepared on the basis of actual business situations that happened in various

    organizations. The trainees are given cases for discussing and dividing upon the cases. Then

    they are asked to id the apparent and hidden problems for which they have to suggest

    solutions.

    b. INCIDENT METHOD:This method was developed by Paul Pigors. It aims to develop the trainee in the areas

    of intellectual ability, practical judgment and social awareness. Under this method, each

    employee develops in a group process.

    c. IN BASKET METHOD:The trainees are first given background information about a simulated company, its

    products, key personnel request and all data pertaining of the firm. The trainee has to

    understand all this make notes, delegate tasks and prepare memos within a specified amountof time.

    d. SIMULATION:Under this technique the situation is duplicated in such a way that it carries a close

    resemblance to the actual job situation. The trainee experiences a feeling that he is actually

    encountering all those conditions.

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    e. LECTURE METHOD:It is the simplest of all techniques. It is the best technique to present and explain series

    of facts, concepts and principles. The lecture organizes the material and gives it to a group of

    trainees in the form of talk.

    f. MANAGERIAL GRID:It is a risk phase program lasting from tree to five years. It starts with upgrading of

    managerial skills, continues to group improvement improves Inter group relation, goes into

    corporate planning, develops implementation method and ends with an evaluation phase. The

    grid represents several possible leadership styles which represents a different combination of

    two basic orientations.

    Concern for people Concern for production

    g. BUSINESS GAMES:Under this method, the trainees are divided into groups or teams. Each team has to

    discuss and arrive at decisions concerning such subjects as production, pricing , research

    expenditure, advertisements etc assuming itself to be the management of stimulated firm.

    Evaluation of training and development program:

    Evaluation helps in controlling and concerning the training program.

    Reactions training Learning Job behavior Organization Results

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    BENEFITS OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM:

    Leads to improved profitability and positive attitude towards profits organization. Improves the job knowledge and skills at levels of the organization. Improves the morale of the workplace. Helps people identify with organizational goals. Helps create a better corporate image. Fosters authenticity, openness and trust. Improves the relationship between boss and subordinate. Learns from the trainer. Helps prepare guidelines for work. Aids in developing leadership skill, motivation, loyalty, better attitudes. Organization gets more effective in decision making and problem solving. Develops a sense of responsibility to the organization for being competent and

    knowledge.

    Eliminates sub-optimal behavior. Creates an appropriate climate for growth and communication.

    Helps employees adjust to change.

    Assessment of training needs:

    Training needs are identified on the basis of organizational analysis, Job analysis and

    man power analysis. Training program, training methods and course content are to be

    planned on the basis of training needs. Training needs are those aspects necessary to perform

    the job in an organization in which employee is lacking attitude, knowledge and skills.

    Train ing needs= job and organizational requi rements-employee specif ication.

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    1.2 COMPANY PROFILE

    FOUNDERS PROFILE:

    Few men in history have made as

    dramatic a contribution to their

    countrys economic fortunes .One

    among them is the founder of

    Reliance, Sh. Dhirubhai H Ambani.

    Fewer still have left behind a legacy that is more enduring and timeless. As with all great

    pioneers, there is more than one unique way of describing the true genius of Dhirubhai: The

    corporate visionary, the unmatched strategist, the proud patriot, the leader of men, the

    architect of Indias capital markets, and the champion of shareholder interest. .

    But the role Dhirubhai cherished most was perhaps that of Indias greatest wealth

    creator. In one lifetime, he built, starting from the proverbial scratch, Indias largest private

    sector enterprise. When Dhirubhai embarked on his first business venture, he had a seed

    capital of barely US$ 300 (around Rs 14,000). Over the next three and a half decades, heconverted this fledgling enterprise into an Rs 60,000 crore colossus-an achievement which

    earned Reliance a place on the global Fortune 500 list, the first ever Indian private company

    to do so.

    Dhirubhai is widely regarded as the father of Indias capital

    markets. In 1977, when Reliance Textile Industries Limited first went public, the Indian stock

    market was a place patronized by a small club of elite investors which dabbled in a handful of

    stocks. Undaunted, Dhirubhai managed to convince a large number of first-time retail

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    investors to participate in the unfolding Reliance story and put their hard-earned money in the

    Reliance Textile IPO, promising them, in exchange for their trust, substantial return on their

    investments. It was to be the start of one of great stories of mutual respect and reciprocal gain

    in the Indian markets.

    Under Dhirubhais extraordinary vision and leadership, Reliance scripted one of the

    greatest growth stories in corporate history anywhere in the world, and went on to become

    Indias largest private sector enterprise.

    CHAIRMANS PROFILE:

    Regarded as one of the foremost

    corporate leaders of contemporary

    India, Anil Dhirubhai Ambani is

    the Chairman of all listed Group

    companies, namely: Reliance

    Communications, Reliance

    Capital, Reliance Energy and

    Reliance Natural Resources Limited.

    He is also Chairman of the Board of Governors of Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of

    Information and Communication Technology, Gandhi Nagar, Gujarat.

    Till recently, he also held the post of Vice Chairman and Managing Director in Reliance

    Industries Limited (RIL), Indias largest private sector enterprise.

    Anil D Ambani joined Reliance in 1983 as Co-Chief Executive Officer, and was

    centrally involved in every aspect of the companys management over the next 22 years.

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    He is credited with having pioneered a number of path-breaking financial innovations in

    the Indian capital markets. He spearheaded the countrys first forays into the overseas capital

    markets with international public offerings of global depositary receipts, convertibles and

    bonds.

    Starting in 1991, he directed Reliance Industries in its efforts to rise over US$ 2 billion. He

    also steered the 100-year Yankee bond issue for the company in January 1997.

    He is a member of:

    Wharton Board of Overseers, the Wharton School, USA. Central Advisory Committee, Central Electricity Regulatory Commission. Board of Governors, Indian Institute of Management, Ahmadabad. Board of Governors Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. In June 2004, he was elected for a six-year term as an independent member of the

    Rajya Sabha, Upper House of Indias Parliament a position he chose to resign

    voluntarily on March 25, 2006.

    Awards and Achievements

    Conferred the CEO of the Year 2004 in the Plats Global Energy Awards. Rated as one of Indias Most Admired CEOs for the sixth consecutive year in the

    Business BaronsTNS Mode opinion poll, 2004

    Conferred The Entrepreneur of the Decade Award by the Bombay ManagementAssociation, October 2002.

    Awarded the First Wharton Indian Alumni Award by the Wharton India EconomicForum (WIEF) in recognition of his contribution to the establishment of Reliance as a

    global leader in many of its business areas, December 2001

    Selected by Asia week magazine for its list of Leaders of the Mi llennium in Businessand Finance and was introduced as the only new hero in Business and Finance from

    India, June 1999.

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    About the organization

    VISION:

    Enriching Organization, Globally, Through Innovative HR SolutionsCORE VALUES OF THE COMPANY:

    Integrity Dignity Passion Team Work Quality Orientation Growth for all stake holders

    ABOUT COMPANY:

    RelianceADA Group is one of the fastest growing diversified groups in the country. With

    businesses growing at a breathtaking pace across all verticals, one of the critical challenges ofthe Group would be to recruit, develop and retain competent manpower in the years to come.

    Reliance HR Services Pvt Ltd was formed in 1 stOct 2007 under the guidance of Mr.Amitava

    K Ghosh (Head - RHRS) to give end to end Contract staffing solutions for Anil Dhirubhai

    Ambani Group of Companies (ADAG).Currently we are operating in 13 Circles across India

    having a work force of more than 20 thousand employees.

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    Products and Designation:

    Business

    RCL

    Products Role

    BBCC TSE

    BBFSA Field sales associates

    TL

    BBSA Sales associate

    BBSE Corporate sales executive

    Customer relationshipexecutive

    Sales executive

    CSD CCRM

    Customer care associate-

    mobile business

    GEN

    MIS COORDINATOR

    ZOP

    CSD-Customer care GEN

    CWG MIS COORDINATOR

    Sales associate

    Sales executive

    DST-PP Field sales associate

    Tele caller

    TL

    DST-PP(DATA-CARD) DATA CARD FOS

    Marketing GEN

    PCO Customer care associate

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    BIG TV

    NICSI

    Big Music

    Business

    FAB executive

    GEN

    Zonal sales executive

    PCO-FAB FAB executive

    FAB LEAD

    FAB officer

    Field sales associate

    Shared services Customer care associate

    GEN

    OE

    Wimax Sales associate

    Sales executive

    DTH Executive after sales

    FAB executive

    Office installer

    Sales executive

    NICSI BMS officer

    Shift engineer

    Technician

    Sales promotion officer

    Sales executive

    Associate manager

    Business analyst

    C3 executive

    Commercial Executive

    Customer care Associate-

    Broadband business

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    RWSL

    Customer care Associate-

    Mobile business

    FDS

    Field sales associate

    Field sales in charge

    FOS

    GEN

    HR-coordinator

    IT executive

    Lead web guide

    MIS Coordinator

    OE

    Relationship officer-PFS

    Relationship executive

    Relationship officer-VC

    business

    RO

    Store manager

    Team leader-Broadband

    business

    Team leader-Mobilebusiness

    TL

    Web guide

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    RELIANCE ADA Group of Companies

    Reliance Capital

    Reliance Capital is one of Indias leading and fastest growing private sector financial services

    companies, and ranks among the top 3 private sector financial services and banking

    companies, in terms of net worth.

    The company has interests in asset management and mutual funds, life and general

    insurance, private equity and proprietary investments, stock broking and other activities in

    financial services.

    Reliance Communications Limited

    The flagship company of the Reliance ADA Group, Reliance Communications

    Limited, is the realization of our founders dream of bringing about a digital revolution that

    will provide every Indian with affordable means of communication and a ready access to

    information.

    The company began operations in 1999 and has over 20 million subscribers today. It

    offers a complete range of integrated telecom services.

    These include mobile and fixed line telephony; broadband, national and international

    long distance services, data services and a wide range of value added services and

    applications aimed at enhancing the productivity of enterprises and individuals.

    Reliance Energy Limited

    Reliance Energy Limited, incorporated in 1929, is a fully integrated utility engaged in

    the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity. It ranks among Indias top listed

    private companies on all major financial parameters, including assets, sales, profits and

    market capitalization.

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    It is Indias foremost private sector utility with aggregate estimated revenues of Rs 9,500

    crore (US$ 2.1 billion) and total assets of Rs 10,700 crore (US$ 2.4 billion).

    Reliance Energy Limited distributes more than 21 billion units of electricity to over

    25 million consumers in Mumbai, Delhi, Orissa and Goa, across an area that spans 1,24,300

    sq. kms. It generates 941 MW of electricity, through its power stations located in

    Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Karnataka and Goa.The company is currently pursuing

    several gas, coal, wind and hydro-based power generation projects in Maharashtra, Uttar

    Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh and Uttaranchal with aggregate capacity of over 12,500 MW.

    These projects are at various stages of development.

    Reliance Energy Limited is vigorously participating in emerging opportunities in the

    areas of trading and transmission of power. It is also engaged in a portfolio of services in the

    power sector in Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) through a network of

    regional offices in India.

    Reliance Health

    In a country where healthcare is fast becoming a booming industry, Reliance Health isa focused healthcare services company enabling the provision of solution to Indians, at

    affordable prices. The company aims at providing integrated health services that will compete

    with the best in the world.

    It also plans to venture into diversified fields like Insurance Administration, Health

    care Delivery and Integrated Health, Health Informatics and Information Management and

    Consumer Health.

    Reliance Health aims at revolutionizing healthcare in India by enabling a healthcare

    environment that is both affordable and accessible through partnerships with government and

    private businesses.

    Reliance Media & Entertainment

    As part of the Reliance - ADA Group, Reliance Entertainment is spearheading theGroups foray into the media and entertainment space. Reliance Entertainments core focus is

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    to build significant presence for Reliance in the Entertainment eco-system: across

    content and distribution platforms.

    The key content initiative are across Movies, Music, Sports, Gaming, Internet &

    mobile portals, leading to direct opportunities in delivery across the emerging digital

    distribution platforms: digital cinema, IPTV, DTH and Mobile TV. Reliance ADA Group

    acquired Adlabs Films Limited in 2005, one of the largest entertainment companies in India,

    which has interests in film processing, production, exhibition & digital cinema. Reliance

    Entertainment has made an entry into FM Radio through Adlabs Radio, having won 45

    stations in the recent bidding, which will soon be the Radio station with the largest footprint

    in India.

    2.1 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY:

    To measure the effectiveness of training programs based on the feed back of trainees. To suggest measures to improve the effectiveness of training program based on the

    views of trainees, trainers, and executives.

    To identify various training and development given at ADA Group pvt ltd. To find out the periodicity of training and development. To assess pre-training and post-training performances and feedback reports. To examine how the employees who underwent training and development have

    achieved perfection and have been recognized.

    2.2 NEED FOR THE STUDY:

    Rapid development in technology and changing goals of Organization has made training

    and development of employees inevitable. It has now been well accepted by all that training

    is needed by everyone in Organization from top to bottom.

    Training facilitates employees talent, skills and enables them to overcome the problems

    faced on the job. Training and development of employees is important to face competition in

    the world. The study is needed to increase the organizational productivity. The quality

    products can be produced through the study on training. The study can be used to fulfill the

    future needs of the company. The study is needed to reduce the shortage of skills. Skilled and

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    knowledgeable people are always on short supply. Organizational climate can be improved

    through study on training.

    Alternatively they are too costly to hire from outside. The best alternative is to improve

    skills and knowledge of existing employees through training and development.

    2.3 SCOPE OF THE STUDY:

    The study is confined to training and development only.

    The study is confined to training and development of employees of ADA Group pvt ltd.

    The study is confined to ADA Group branch of Hyderabad.

    Training in ADA Group:

    In ADA Group training is given to employees in manufacturing, distribution and other

    related activities.

    Training for employees:

    Employees are given

    1. Induction training

    2. On the job training (for new recruits or existing staff)

    3. Good manufacturing practices (GMP)

    4. Environment, health and safety (EHS)

    5. External training (relevant to GMP, EHS, others)

    Identification of training needs:

    In ADA Group Training needs are identified at the beginning of the year. Training

    needs are identified by referring business imperatives like business objectives , business plans

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    company vision , mission, New product development or methods , New techniques , New

    equipment , New legislatives, New procedures/standards , market , New system, etc.

    1. On the job training:HOD identify needs based on job responsibilities, shot falls in the individuals

    knowledge, skills, attitude to perform his / her job at desired level of performance.

    2. cGMP training:Head QA /designee identify the training needs and Annual calendar and conduct

    cGMP training programme of various topics at all necessary departments at site. Internal or

    external agency performs this programme.

    3. EHS :Head QA /designee identify the training needs and Annual calendar and conduct

    cGMP training programme of various topics at all necessary departments at site. External

    agency performs this programme.

    4. Induction:In this company policy, profile, procedures, company certificates, rules and

    regulations, personnel hygiene and EHS by EHS department and records are explained. New

    employee is introduced to all departmental heads.Departmental core activities are explained

    in brief and functional heads shall sign in the induction training record. The induction

    training record is maintained.

    On the job training for new recruits:

    1. The new recruit is handed over to the HOD.2. The new recruit is given the SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) and records are

    maintained.

    3. The procedures are explained to the new employee and records are maintained.4. Training is given for 7 days.5. Then the training evaluation questionnaire is prepared.6. The experience of previously trained employees are asked and recorded.7. The experience of new employees are also asked and recorded.

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    Certification:

    Employee evaluation certificate is handed over to HR department. The employees who

    have understood the activities trained to him should be certified by the HOD and unit head.

    Then the employee is allowed to carry on his duties under the supervision of trained staff.

    Re-certification:

    If the employee is not performing effectively then refreshment training is given to him.

    He is sent again for training.

    Conducting the training programme:

    1. HR and deputy make the necessary arrangements for training programme of cGMPand EHS.

    2. An attendance record is maintained and is signed by both participants and faculty.3. Feedback of training program is taken from participants.4. Training program is reviewed by internal/external faculty.

    Assessment of training of participants:

    1. Assessment of training of the participants is done by questions and answersmethodology as per the training questionnaire or verbal method is followed.

    2. External agencies shall use our format / their own pattern for assessment is followed.3. If the employee gets less than 70% marks then he is retrained.4. The employees who are trained are rated as follows:

    Below 70% = fail

    70% - 80% = good

    81% - 90% = very good

    91% - 100% = excellent

    Internal trainer evaluation:

    1. The trainer is evaluated based on the knowledge, earlier trainings.2. The immediate supervisor or executives of concerned department are selected as

    trainers.

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    3. The trainer should have good interpersonal communications skills.4. The trainer is reviewed by departmental heads and unit heads as per the training

    evaluation certificate.

    5. The trainer evaluation certificate is given.External training:

    1. Quality assurance department / other departments with HR department and organizetechnical training by other technical agencies.

    2. The members are allowed to attend the seminars given by external agencies.3. The seminars are mainly based on technological development, sophistication of the

    instrumentation, other advanced process / validation aspects and other current GMP

    and regulatory topics.

    4. Feedback is taken and is recorded.Employee training record:

    1. The employee training record is maintained.2. Training summary is written.3. The overall cumulative hours of an individual should be 24hrs/year or more.4. Training is conducted and all the training records are maintained.

    On the job training in production department:

    1. SOPs are given to the employees.2. Safety precautions and general PO are explained.

    3.

    How to handle the equipment and unit operations.4. How to fill equipment usage log SOP general format.5. Safe handling of the raw materials and recovered solvents.6. How to fill batch production and control record.7. Safe handling of finished goods.

    This training is given after induction. It is conducted for two hours daily up to 7 days.

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    HR training:

    1. SOP related to HR.

    2. Training.

    3. Time office.

    4. House keeping.

    5. File keeping.

    6. Attendance.

    Training evaluation questionnaire for executives:

    1. What is meant by SOP and specify the name of SOPs in HR department?

    2. Define the training? Specify the kinds of training?

    3. Briefly write about the functions in the time office.

    4. Write some of the functions in the house keeping?

    5. What is the best way in file keeping?

    6. What are the steps taken while preparation of attendance.

    Training feedback form:

    1. How much clarity has been obtained about the objectives of programme?a. Complete

    b. More than 70%c. Less than 70%

    2. Do you prepare for the class as prepared?a. Yes

    b. No

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    3. Did you understand the contents of the programme as explained?a. Complete

    b. More than 70%c. Less than 70%

    4. Describe the teaching methodology say slides , projects, etca. Excellent

    b. Very goodc. Satisfactory

    5. How about the usage of case studies or exercises conducted?a. Good

    b. Satisfactoryc. Non satisfactory

    6. How do feel about sequence of the presentation?a. Well organized

    b. Goodc. Satisfactory

    7.

    How was faculty communication?a. Very clear

    b. Goodc. Satisfactory

    8. What do you say about the course material?a. Very useful

    b. Usefulc. Not much of use

    9. How was question and answer session?a. Very helpful

    b. Helpfulc. Not much of help

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    10.How is the duration of the programme?a. Too much

    b. Sufficientc. Very short

    11.What is your overall rating of programme?a. Excellent

    b. Very goodc. Satisfactory

    12.What are the major benefits you derived from this programme?a. Helped to confirm my ideas and concept

    b. Helped to clarify some of the ideas and conceptc. Presented new ideas and approachesd. Any other, please specify..

    Comments:

    .

    Reference documents/Formats:

    1. Induction training record2. On the job training record for new recruits3. Employee evaluation certificate4. Employee training record5. Training needs identification and annual calendar6. Training attendance sheet7. Training feedback form8. Training evaluation questionnaire9. Training evaluation certificate

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    3.1 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:

    Methodology deals with the research design used, data collection methods used,

    sampling methods used, analysis and interpretation done and limitations inherent in the

    project.

    Methodology is one of the main aspects of every research. This explains how the

    research was conducted following methodology has been in this project work.

    Research Design:

    The research design for this research is descriptive in nature. Descriptive research studies

    attempt to obtain a clear, complete and accurate description of a situation. Descriptive study

    is necessary when the research is interested in knowing the characteristic of a certain group.

    3.2 DATA SOURCES:

    Data for this research was collected both from primary and secondary sources.

    There are two types of data sources:

    1. Primary sources2. Secondary sources.

    1. Primary sources:

    This consists of original information gathered for specific purpose. The normal procedure is

    to interview people individually and /or on groups, to get the required data Here the data

    being sought is various methods and techniques of training followed in this organization.

    2. Secondary sources:

    The profile of the company and text books on HRM and PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

    and various magazines are secondary sources.

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    RESEARCH APPROACHES:

    The research availed the 'descriptive research' type of research where in the researcher

    goes to the respondent with the questionnaire, clarifies and doubts raised by the respondent

    and notes the responses. This is of the form of personal interviewing of the respondent, who

    may fill in the questionnaire.

    3.3 SAMPLING TECHNIQUES:

    A sample of hundred is taken for administering questionnaire. While analyzing

    qualitative data relating to the opinion of workers, convenient sampling techniques and

    statistical tools have been used.

    Sampling technique: convenient sampling

    Statistical tools: weighted average method

    Sampling unit: company employees

    Sample size: 100

    The sampling procedure determines how the respondents be chosen

    RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS:

    The researcher has used questionnaire as the research instruments.

    Types of questions used in the questionnaire:

    Open-ended questions Close-ended questions

    Open-Ended questions:

    Open ended questions are used to get the suggestions from the respondent in order

    to give feedback to the company.

    Closed-Ended questions:

    In closed ended questions, there are two types of questions:

    1. Multi choice questions

    2. Double -ended questions.

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    1. Multi choice questions:In this multi choice question, the respondents are given four to five choice in which he

    has to select one. For this questions are we can apply statistical tools like chi-square andANOVA in order to relate the results to the universe.

    2. Double-ended questions:In these questions the respondent will be given two choices for answer in which they

    have to choose one.

    3.4 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY:

    The information given by the respondents may not be accurate due to the fear of management

    and shyness.

    The sample chosen for study was 100 out of 650 employees.

    The employees and executive were busy with their work schedules; as a result interviews

    could not be conducted continuously.

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    TABLES

    Table 4.1.1: Training undergone in the companyTable 4.1.2: Training methods followed

    Table 4.1.3: Enhancement of personal growth and development

    Table 4.1.4: Helps in long run or short run

    Table 4.1.5: Vital role in performance level of an employee

    Table 4.1.6: Number of training programs attended

    Table 4.1.7: Improvement in productivity

    Table 4.1.8: Problems faced while training

    Table 4.1.9: Helps in motivation

    Table 4.1.10: Training program conducted

    Table 4.1.11: Needs are identified in right manner

    Table 4.1.12: Opinion about training procedure

    Table 4.1.13: Re-training of the employees

    Table 4.1.14: Training evaluation

    Table 4.1.15: Organizing the training program

    Table 4.1.16: Training contents understood

    Table 4.1.17: Overcome problems in work life

    Table 4.1.18: Gaining knowledge

    Table 4.1.19: Increases job satisfaction and recognition

    Table 4.1.20: Reference material provided

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    FIGURES

    Figure: 4.1.1: Training undergone in the company

    Figure: 4.1.2: Training methods followed

    Figure: 4.1.3: Enhancement of personal growth and development

    Figure: 4.1.4: Helps in long run or short run

    Figure: 4.1.5: Role in increasing the performance level of an employee

    Figure: 4.1.6: Number of training programs attended

    Figure: 4.1.7: Improvement in productivity

    Figure: 4.1.8: Problems faced while training

    Figure: 4.1.9: Helps in motivation

    Figure: 4.1.10: Training program conducted

    Figure: 4.1.11: Needs are identified in right manner

    Figure: 4.1.12: Opinion about training procedure

    Figure: 4.1.13:Re-training of the employees

    Figure: 4.1.14: Training evaluation

    Figure: 4.1.15: Organizing the training program

    Figure: 4.1.16: Training contents understood

    Figure: 4.1.17: Overcome problems in work life

    Figure: 4.1.18: Gaining knowledge

    Figure: 4.1.19: Increases job satisfaction and recognition

    Figure: 4.1.20: Reference material provided

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    4.1 Data analysis & Interpretation

    4.1.1 Have you undergone any training in this company?

    A) Yes B) NoTable 4.1.1: Training undergone in the company

    DIMENSIONS

    No. of

    Respondents

    Percentage

    %

    yes 100 100%

    no 0 0%

    total 100 100%

    I ONSIONS

    Figure: 4.1.1: Training undergone in the company

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 100% respondents are undergone training because the acquisition of

    more knowledge and skills are acquired through the training. Every respondent has

    undergone training in the organization. By this it was declared that all respondents have

    undergone training in the company.

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    100%

    0%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Training undergone in the company

    YES No

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    4.1.2 What types of training methods are followed in your organization?A) On the job B) Off the job c) BothTable 4.1..2: Training methods followed

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents

    Percentage

    %

    On the job 80 80%

    Off the job 10 10%

    Both 10 10%

    total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.2: Training methods followed

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 80% respondents are given on the job training because the

    acquisition of more knowledge and skills are required in the present job. 10% respondents are

    given off the job training because they are thinking it may also help them and 10% of

    respondents are given both types of training. By this it was declared on the job training is

    followed in the company.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    80%

    10% 10%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Training methods followed

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    4.1.3 Whether the training program enhances your personal growth & development?A) Yes B) No C) Some timesTable 4.1.3: Enhancement of personal growth and development

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    yes 65 65%

    no 5 5%

    Sometimes 30 30%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.3: Enhancement of personal growth and development

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 65% respondents think that training program enhances their personal

    growth and development. 5% respondents think that training program does not enhance their

    personal growth and development .30% respondents think that training program some times

    enhances their personal growth and development.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%65%

    5%

    30%Response

    Dimensions

    Enhancement of personal growth and

    development

    Yes No Some times

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    4.1.4 Whether the training program helps you during the long run or short run ?

    A) Long run B) Short run C) Both

    Table 4.1.4: Helps in long run or short run

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Long run 51 51%

    Short run 9 9%

    Both 40 40%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.4: Helps in long run or short run

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 51% respondents have noticed that the training program helps

    them during long run. 9% respondents have noticed that training program helps them

    during short rue and 40% respondents are noticed that training program helps them during

    both the short run and long run. By this analysis it was declared that the training program

    helps them during long run and short run.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60% 51%

    9%

    40%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Helps in long run or short run

    Long run Short run Both

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    4.1.5 Do you agree the training plays vital role in increasing the performance level of

    an employee?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Strongly disagree D) Disagree

    Table 4.1.5: Vital role in performance level of an employee

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Strongly Agree 10 10%

    Agree 90 90%

    Stronglydisagree 0 0%

    disagree 0 0%total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.5: Role in increasing the performance level of an employee

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 90% respondents have agreed that training plays vital role in

    increasing their performance and 10% respondents have strongly agreed that training plays

    vital role in increasing their performance level. By this analysis it was declared that more

    respondents agreed that training plays a vital role in increasing their performance level in this

    company.

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    10090%

    10%0% 0%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Role in increasing the performance

    level of an employee

    Agree Strongly

    agree

    Strongly

    disagree

    Disagree

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    4.1.6 How many training programs did you attend so far?

    A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) More than 3

    Table 4.1.6: Number of training programs attended

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    1 58 58%

    2 12 12%

    3 12 12%

    More than 3 18 18%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.6: Number of training programs attended

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 58% respondents have attended training program once, 12%

    respondents have attended training program twice, 12% respondents have attended thrice.

    18% respondents have attended training program for more than three times. So by this

    analysis it was declared that more respondents have attended training program only once.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    58%

    12% 12%

    18%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Number of training programs

    attended

    1 2 3 More than 3

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    4.1.7 Do you find any improvement in organization productivity after the training program?

    A) Strongly agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D) Disagree

    Table 4.1.7: Improvement in productivity

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Strongly Agree 72 72%

    Moderatelyagree 8 8%

    agree 20 20%

    disagree 0 0%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.7: Improvement in productivity

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 20% respondents agree that the training program increased

    organizational productivity, 72% respondents are strongly agreeing that after training

    organizational productivity is increased. 8% respondents are moderately agreeing. By this

    analysis it was declared that more respondents are strongly agreeing that the organizational

    productivity is increased.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    20%

    72%

    8%

    0%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Improvement in productivity

    Agree Strongly agree Moderately Disagree

    agree

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    4.1.8 Which type of problems you face while taking training?

    A) Common problems B) Timing problem C) Lack of co-ordination D) No problem

    Table 4.1.8: Problems faced while training

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Common 45 45%

    Timingproblem 30 30%

    Lack ofcoordination 5 5%

    No problem20 20%Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.8: Problems faced while training

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 45% respondents are facing common problems during training. 30%

    respondents are facing timing problems.5% of respondents are facing the problem of lack of

    coordination during training. 20% declared that they do not face any problem. By this

    analysis it was declared that more respondents are facing common problems while training.

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    45%

    30%

    5%

    20%Response

    Dimensions

    Problems faced while training

    Common Timming Lack of No problem

    problem problem co- ordination

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    4.1.9 Do you think that the training helps in motivating the employees?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Moderately disagree D) Disagree

    Table 4.1.9: Helps in motivation

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Strongly agree 55 55%

    agree 30 30%

    Moderatelydisagree 15 15%

    Disagree 0 0%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.9: Helps in motivation

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 30% respondents are agreed that training motivates the employees.

    55% respondents are strongly agreed and 15% respondents are moderately disagreed the

    same thing and no one disagreed. By this analysis it was declared that more respondents

    strongly agreed that training motivates the employees.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    30%

    55%

    15%

    0%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Helps in motivation

    Agree Strongly agree Moderately Disagree

    disagree

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    4.1.10 How often do you think it is essential to conduct training program?

    A) Monthly B) Quarterly C)Half yearly D)Annually

    Table 4.1.10: Training program conducted

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Monthly 30 30%

    Quarterly 44 44%

    Half yearly 14 15%

    Annually 12 12%

    Total100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.10: Training program conducted

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 30% respondents think that it is essential to conduct training

    program monthly. 44% respondents prefer quarterly. 15% preferred half yearly and only

    12% preferred annually. By this analysis it was declared that more respondents are preferring

    that training program is to be conducted quarterly in order to achieve more profits.

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    30%

    44%

    15%

    12%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Training program conducted

    Monthly Quarterly Half yearly Annually

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    4.1.11 Whether the needs importance of training and development in the organization all

    done in right manner?

    A) Strongly agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D) Disagree

    Table 4.1.11: Needs are identified in right manner

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Strongly agree 13 13%

    ModeratelyAgree 16 16%

    agree 71 71%

    Disagree 0 0%Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.11: Needs are identified in right manner

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 71% respondents are agreeing that the needs of training and

    development have been done in right manner. 13% respondents are strongly agreeing .16%

    respondents are moderately agreeing. By this analysis it was declared that more respondentsare agreeing.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%71%

    13%16%

    0%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Needs are identified in right manner

    Agree Strongly agree Moderately Disagree

    agree

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    4.1.12 What is your opinion about training procedure in the organization?

    A) Excellent B) Better C) Good D) Average

    Table 4.1.12: Opinion about training procedure

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Excellent 20 20%

    Better 18 18%

    Good 50 50%

    Average 12 12%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.12: Opinion about training procedure

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 20% respondents are commented that training procedure is

    excellent.18% respondents are commented that training procedure is better.50% respondents

    are commented that training procedure is good.12% said that it is average . By this analysis it

    was declared that training procedure is good.

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%

    20% 18%

    50%

    12%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Opinion about training procedure

    Excellent Better Good Average

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    4.1.13 Do you feel that the re-training is necessary for re-deploying the employees?

    A) Strongly agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D) Disagree

    Table 4.13: Re-training of the employees

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Strongly agree 48 48%

    Moderatelyagree 10 10%

    agree 32 32%

    disagree 10 10%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.13:Re-training of the employees

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 32% respondents said that re-training is needed.48% strongly agreed

    .10% respondents moderately agreed. 10% respondents are disagreed. By this analysis it

    was declared that more respondents are interested for re-training for re-deploying the

    employees.

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%

    32%

    48%

    10% 10%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Re-training of the employees

    Agree Strongly agree Moderately Disagree

    agree

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    4.1.14 After training when an employees training evaluation is done?

    A) One year B) 6 months C) 3 months D) One month

    Table 4.1.14: Training evaluation

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    1 year 20 20%

    6 months 40 40%

    3 months 22 22%

    1 month 18 18%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.14: Training evaluation

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 20% respondents stated that evaluation done after one year.40%

    respondents stated that evaluation is done after six months.22% said that evaluation done

    after three months.18% said that evaluation done that only for one month. By this analysis it

    was declared that the evaluation is done after six months.

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    20%

    40%

    22%

    18%Response

    Dimensions

    Training evaluation

    one year 6 months 3 months one month

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    4.1.15 How management is organizing the training program?

    A) Internal B) External

    Table 4.1.15: Organizing the training program

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Internal 70 70%

    External 30 30%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.15: Organizing the training program

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 70% respondents stated that the training is done internally and 30%

    respondents stated that the training is done externally. By this analysis it was declared that

    training program is done both internally and externally.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%70%

    30%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Organising training program

    Internal External

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    4.1.16 Have you understood the training program contents?

    A) Strongly Agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D) Disagree

    Table 4.1.16: Training contents understood

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    ModeratelyAgree 32 32%

    agree 60 60%

    Stronglydisagree 0 0%

    Disagree 8 8%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.16: Training contents understood

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 60% respondents are agreeing that training contents are

    understood.8% respondents disagree that the training contents are understood and 32%

    respondents moderately agree that the training contents are understood .By this analysis it

    was declared that more respondents agree that training contents are understood .

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70% 60%

    0%

    8%

    32%Response

    Dimensions

    Training contents understood

    Agree Strongly disagree Disagree Moderately

    agree

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    4.1.17 Does the training helps to overcome problems in work life?

    A) Strongly agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D) Strongly disagree E) Disagree

    Table 4.1.17: Overcome problems in work life

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Strongly agree 22 22%

    Moderatelyagree 30 30%

    Agree 46 46%

    Stronglydisagree 0 0%

    Disagree 2 2%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.17: Overcome problems in work life

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 22% respondents are strongly agree that training program helps to

    overcome problems in worklife.30% respondents moderately agreed. 46% respondents

    agreed. 2% respondents disagreed. By this analysis it was declared that more respondents are

    accepting that training program helps to overcome problems in work life.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    Responses

    Dimensions

    Overcome problems in work life

    Strongly Moderately Agree Strongly Disagree

    agree agree disagree

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    4.1.18 Does the Induction program helps in gaining the knowledge about work process ,

    department ,organization and particularly about my job ?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Disagree D) Strongly disagree

    Table 41.18: Gaining knowledge

    Figure: 4.1.18: Gaining knowledge

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 58% respondents agreed that they have gained knowledge through

    induction. 28% respondents strongly agreed .12% respondents disagreed and 2% respondents

    strongly disagreed. By this analysis it was declared that most of the respondents agreed that

    they have gained knowledge through induction.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    28%

    58%

    12%

    2%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Gaining knowledge

    Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Strongly Agree 28 28%

    Agree 58 58%

    StronglyDisagree 2 2%

    Disagree 12 12%

    Total 100 100%

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    4.1.19 Does the training program increases job satisfaction and recognition?

    A) Yes B) No

    Table 4.1.19: Increases job satisfaction and recognition

    DIMENSIONS No. of Respondents Percentage %

    Yes 76 76%

    No 24 24%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.20: Increases job satisfaction and recognition

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 76% respondents agreed that the training program increases the job

    satisfaction and recognition and 24% respondents dont agree that the training program

    increases the job satisfaction and recognition. . By this analysis it was declared that most of

    the respondents agreed that the training program increases the job satisfaction and

    recognition.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    76%

    24%Response

    Dimensions

    Increases job satisfaction & recognition

    Yes No

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    4.1.20 Does the organization provide the subject reference material in the training

    program?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Strongly Disagree D) Disagree

    Table 4.1.20: Reference material provided

    DIMENSIONS

    No. of

    Respondents Percentage %

    Strongly Agree 38 38%

    Agree 50 50%

    StronglyDisagree 2 2%

    Disagree 10 10%

    Total 100 100%

    Figure: 4.1.22: Reference material provided

    Interpretation:

    In ADA Group ltd 50% respondents agreed that the organization provides the subject

    reference material in the training program . 38% respondents strongly agreed that the

    organization provides the subject reference material in the training program. 10% respondents

    disagreed that the organization provides the subject reference material in the training program

    and 2% respondents strongly disagreed that the organization provides the subject reference

    material in the training program. By this analysis it was declared that most of the respondents

    agreed that the organization provides the subject reference material in the training program.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%38%

    50%

    10%

    2%

    Response

    Dimensions

    Reference material provided

    Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree

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    5.1FINDINGS

    In ADA Group all the employees have under gone the training and mostly On-the-job

    training method is followed which enhances personal growth & development of

    most of the employees.

    The training plays vital role in increasing the performance level of the employees of

    the ADA Group.

    The training program in ADA Group increases the productivity of the organization.

    The training program followed motivates most of the employees in the organization.

    The employees say that the training program in this company is good.

    The management is organizing the training program internally.

    The Induction program is helping in gaining the knowledge about work process,

    department, organization and particularly about the job.

    The training program is increasing job satisfaction and recognition of many

    employees.

    The organization is providing the subject reference material in the training program to

    the employees.

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    5.2SUGGESTIONS

    The trainees should be selected on the basis of their own interest.

    Improving communication system and technology for personal growth

    Timing problems faced by employees are to be over come.

    It is better to make SWOT analysis and accordingly the training must be given to

    individual or a group.

    The company should plan training program in such a way that it can be used in short

    run by the employees.

    It is essential to conduct training program quarterly.

    The training program should be planned in such a way that it motivates more number

    of the employees.

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    6.1 CONCLUSION:

    ADA Group preferred On-the-Job methods why because Company wants to

    utilize employees working hours and skills in an effective manner. The methodology of the

    training process in the Company is fulfilled. The Organization is truly concentrating upon the

    skills improvement in the employees. On-the-job training is very important for each and

    every employee in the company. Most of the employees are satisfied with the training

    methods in the Company because it increased the job satisfaction, recognition, productivity of

    the employees. The training program has also increased the productivity of the organization.

    The Company is conducting induction programme in which training on reliance products are

    given and they are put on job. The timing problems of the employees for the training should

    be sorted out so that the employees can concentrate on training. The training program is to be

    evaluated quarterly so that he HR department come to know about the training effectiveness.

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    7.1 QUESTIONNAIRE

    Personal Details:

    Name: .

    Gender: a. Male b. Female

    Designation: ....

    Years of experience:

    Please provide the appropriate answers.

    1. Have you undergone any training in this company?

    A) Yes B) No

    2. Types of training methods are followed in your organization?

    A) On-the-job B) Off-the-job C) Both

    3. Whether the training program enhances your personal growth & development?

    A) Yes B) No C) Some times

    4. Whether the training program helps you during the long run or short run?

    A) Long run B) Short run C) Both

    5. Do you agree the training plays vital role in the level of an employee?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Strongly disagree D) Disagree

    6. How many training programs did you attend so far?

    A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) More than 3

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    7. Do you find any improvement in organization productivity after the training program?

    A) Strongly agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D) Disagree

    8. Which type of problems you face while taking training?

    A) Common problems B) Timing problem C) Lack of co-ordination D) No problem

    9. Do you think that the training helps in motivating the employees?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Moderately disagree D) Disagree

    10. How often do you think it is essential to conduct training program?

    A) Monthly B) Quarterly C) Half yearly D) Annually

    11. Whether the needs importance of training and development in the organization all done

    in right manner?

    A) Strongly agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D) Disagree

    12. What is your opinion about training procedure in the organization?

    A) Excellent B) Better C) Good D) Average

    13. Do you feel that the re-training is necessary for re-deploying the employees?

    A) Strongly agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D)Disagree

    14. After training when an employees training evaluation is done?

    A) One year B) 6 months C) 3 months D)One month

    15. How management is organizing the training program?

    A) Internal B) External

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    16. Have you understood the training program contents?

    A) Strongly Agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D) Disagree

    17. Does the training helps to overcome problems in work life?

    A) Strongly agree B) Moderately agree C) Agree D) Strongly disagree E) Disagree

    18. Does the Induction program helps in gaining the knowledge about work process,

    department, organization and particularly about my job?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Strongly Disagree D) Disagree

    19. Is the present performance appraisal system assisting the training needs effectively?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Strongly Disagree D) Disagree

    20. Does the training program increases job satisfaction and recognition?

    A) Yes B) No

    21.Are the location, infrastructure and quality of training program improved day by day?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Strongly Disagree D) Disagree

    22. Does the organization provide the subject reference material in the training program?

    A) Strongly agree B) Agree C) Strongly Disagree D) Disagree

    23. Give your suggestions about Training & Development program

    .

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    7.2 BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Websites:

    www.management help.org

    www.google.com

    www.hrabout.com

    1. Personnel and Human Resource Management Subba Rao

    2. Human Resource Development P.C.Tirupathi

    3. Personnel Development Ashwatappa

    4. Personnel Management Edwin.B.Flippo

    http://www.management/http://www.google.com/http://www.hrabout/http://www.hrabout/http://www.google.com/http://www.management/
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