© 2010 mcgraw-hill companies. all rights reserved. chapter one
TRANSCRIPT
© 2010 McGraw-Hill Companies. All Rights Reserved.
Chapter One
© 2010 McGraw-Hill Companies. All Rights Reserved.
Wellness – Optimal health and vitality…
The Dimensions of Wellness Physical Emotional Intellectual Spiritual Interpersonal and Social Environmental or Planetary
The six dimensions of wellness interact continuously influencing and being influenced by one another.
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1900’s versus Today Infectious disease
A disease that is communicable from one person to another…
Chronic disease A disease that develops and continues over
a long period of time…
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© 2010 McGraw-Hill Companies. All Rights Reserved.
Causes of DeathCauses of Death Number Number of of DeathsDeaths
Heart Disease 629,191
Cancer 560,102
Stroke 137,614
Chronic Lower respiratory disease
124,614
Unintentional injuries 117,748
Alzheimer's Disease 72,791
Causes of DeathCauses of Death Number Number
of Deathsof Deaths
Diabetes Mellitus 71,507
Influenza & pneumonia
56,247
Kidney disease 44,791
Septicemia (systemic blood infection)
34,031
Suicide 32,185
Chronic liver disease 27,299
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Number of Deaths per year
Percent per year
Tobacco 440,000 18.1
Obesity 112,000 4.6
Alcohol 85,000 3.5
Microbial agents
75,000 3.1
Toxic agents 55,000 2.3
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Healthy People 2010 Increase quality and years of healthy life Eliminate health disparities among
Americans Health Campus 2010
Guidelines of Healthy People 2010 but designed specifically for college students.
More than 200 health-related objectives
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Sex and gender Ethnicity Income and Education Disability Geographic Location Sexual Orientation
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Health habits Heredity/Family history Environment Access to Health care Behavior can make a Difference
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Sense of responsibility Managing stress Self Esteem and Mentally healthy Understanding Relationships & sexuality Avoid Toxins Diet/Exercise Understanding and treating illnesses Understand the health care system Natural process of aging Understanding the environment
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Getting Serious About Your Health Examine current health habits Choose a target behavior Learn about your target behavior Find help
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Examine the Pros and Cons of change Boosting self-efficacy
Locus of control Internal control versus external control
Visualization and Self-Talk Role models and social support
Identify and overcome key barriers to change
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