mesopotamia is greek for “land between the rivers” developed between euphrates and tigris...

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Ancient Mesopotamia

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Page 1: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Ancient Mesopotamia

Page 2: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Cradle of Civilization

Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”

Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers

Modern day Iraq

Page 3: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Major Accomplishments

Development of the wheel Great architecture Hammurabi’s Law Codes Cuneiform

Page 4: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Architecture

Page 5: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Architecture Cont.

Page 6: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Architecture Cont.

Page 7: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Code of Law

In 1792 B.C.E., King Hammurabi of Babylon wins control of Mesopotamia and consolidates power.

The city-state of Babylon becomes the new capital of Mesopotamia.

Page 8: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Law Codes

Hammurabi creates a law code to keep order and bring fairness to his kingdom His code included 100’s of laws the dealt with

business, taxes, robbery, murder, violence, marriage, farming and so on.

Based on Lex Talionis (an eye for an eye)

Posted in market square.

Page 9: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Hammurabi’s Laws

Page 10: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Hammurabi's Laws

Page 11: Mesopotamia is Greek for “Land between the rivers”  Developed between Euphrates and Tigris Rivers  Modern day Iraq

Cuneiform