002-004 cylinder head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/manuals/cummins isb cylinder head.pdf · do...

29
002-004 Cylinder Head Preparatory Steps Remove Clean and Inspect for Reuse Pressure Test Install Finishing Steps Preparatory Steps WARNING Batteries can emit explosive gases. To reduce the possibility of personal injury, always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries. To reduce the possibility of arcing, remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last WARNING Coolant is toxic. Keep away from SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE Next

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Page 1: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

002-004 Cylinder Head

Preparatory Steps

Remove

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Pressure Test

Install

Finishing Steps

Preparatory Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

WARNING

Coolant is toxic Keep away from children and pets If not reused dispose of in accordance

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Next

with local environmental regulations

WARNING

Wait until the temperature is below 50degC [120degF] to avoid personal injury from hot coolant

Disconnect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Drain the coolant Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Remove all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Remove

Remove the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

Remove the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the rocker lever cover and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disconnect the high-pressure fuel lines from the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel connector tubes Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Make sure the manifold cover is in proper orientation for installation

Remove the intake manifold cover Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Remove the intake heater (if equipped) Refer to Procedure 010-029 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Removal is easier if the crankshaft pulley is loosened before removing the belt

Remove the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner bracket Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Omit this step if the fan bracket is not attached to the cylinder head

Remove the fan hub assembly Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Loosen the alternator link mounting bolt and water inlet connection capscrews

Remove the alternator bracket mounting capscrews and pivot the alternator away from the engine Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the thermostat housing assembly and bracket from the engine Refer to Procedure 008-013 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the cylinder head capscrews in the sequence shown

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Remove the cylinder head and the

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Use an injector bore brush Part Number 3822509 or equivalent to clean the carbon from the injector nozzle seat

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disassemble the cylinder head Refer to

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 2: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

with local environmental regulations

WARNING

Wait until the temperature is below 50degC [120degF] to avoid personal injury from hot coolant

Disconnect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Drain the coolant Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Remove all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Remove

Remove the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

Remove the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the rocker lever cover and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disconnect the high-pressure fuel lines from the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel connector tubes Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Make sure the manifold cover is in proper orientation for installation

Remove the intake manifold cover Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Remove the intake heater (if equipped) Refer to Procedure 010-029 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Removal is easier if the crankshaft pulley is loosened before removing the belt

Remove the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner bracket Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Omit this step if the fan bracket is not attached to the cylinder head

Remove the fan hub assembly Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Loosen the alternator link mounting bolt and water inlet connection capscrews

Remove the alternator bracket mounting capscrews and pivot the alternator away from the engine Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the thermostat housing assembly and bracket from the engine Refer to Procedure 008-013 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the cylinder head capscrews in the sequence shown

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Remove the cylinder head and the

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Use an injector bore brush Part Number 3822509 or equivalent to clean the carbon from the injector nozzle seat

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disassemble the cylinder head Refer to

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 3: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Remove the rocker lever cover and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disconnect the high-pressure fuel lines from the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel connector tubes Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Make sure the manifold cover is in proper orientation for installation

Remove the intake manifold cover Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Remove the intake heater (if equipped) Refer to Procedure 010-029 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Removal is easier if the crankshaft pulley is loosened before removing the belt

Remove the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner bracket Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Omit this step if the fan bracket is not attached to the cylinder head

Remove the fan hub assembly Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Loosen the alternator link mounting bolt and water inlet connection capscrews

Remove the alternator bracket mounting capscrews and pivot the alternator away from the engine Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the thermostat housing assembly and bracket from the engine Refer to Procedure 008-013 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the cylinder head capscrews in the sequence shown

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Remove the cylinder head and the

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Use an injector bore brush Part Number 3822509 or equivalent to clean the carbon from the injector nozzle seat

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disassemble the cylinder head Refer to

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 4: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Previous Next

Remove the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disconnect the high-pressure fuel lines from the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the fuel connector tubes Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Make sure the manifold cover is in proper orientation for installation

Remove the intake manifold cover Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Remove the intake heater (if equipped) Refer to Procedure 010-029 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Removal is easier if the crankshaft pulley is loosened before removing the belt

Remove the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner bracket Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Omit this step if the fan bracket is not attached to the cylinder head

Remove the fan hub assembly Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Loosen the alternator link mounting bolt and water inlet connection capscrews

Remove the alternator bracket mounting capscrews and pivot the alternator away from the engine Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the thermostat housing assembly and bracket from the engine Refer to Procedure 008-013 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the cylinder head capscrews in the sequence shown

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Remove the cylinder head and the

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Use an injector bore brush Part Number 3822509 or equivalent to clean the carbon from the injector nozzle seat

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disassemble the cylinder head Refer to

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 5: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Remove the fuel connector tubes Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Make sure the manifold cover is in proper orientation for installation

Remove the intake manifold cover Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Remove the intake heater (if equipped) Refer to Procedure 010-029 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Removal is easier if the crankshaft pulley is loosened before removing the belt

Remove the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner bracket Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Omit this step if the fan bracket is not attached to the cylinder head

Remove the fan hub assembly Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Loosen the alternator link mounting bolt and water inlet connection capscrews

Remove the alternator bracket mounting capscrews and pivot the alternator away from the engine Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the thermostat housing assembly and bracket from the engine Refer to Procedure 008-013 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the cylinder head capscrews in the sequence shown

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Remove the cylinder head and the

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Use an injector bore brush Part Number 3822509 or equivalent to clean the carbon from the injector nozzle seat

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disassemble the cylinder head Refer to

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 6: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

NOTE Removal is easier if the crankshaft pulley is loosened before removing the belt

Remove the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the belt tensioner bracket Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Omit this step if the fan bracket is not attached to the cylinder head

Remove the fan hub assembly Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Loosen the alternator link mounting bolt and water inlet connection capscrews

Remove the alternator bracket mounting capscrews and pivot the alternator away from the engine Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the thermostat housing assembly and bracket from the engine Refer to Procedure 008-013 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the cylinder head capscrews in the sequence shown

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Remove the cylinder head and the

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Use an injector bore brush Part Number 3822509 or equivalent to clean the carbon from the injector nozzle seat

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disassemble the cylinder head Refer to

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 7: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Previous Next

NOTE Omit this step if the fan bracket is not attached to the cylinder head

Remove the fan hub assembly Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Loosen the alternator link mounting bolt and water inlet connection capscrews

Remove the alternator bracket mounting capscrews and pivot the alternator away from the engine Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the thermostat housing assembly and bracket from the engine Refer to Procedure 008-013 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the cylinder head capscrews in the sequence shown

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Remove the cylinder head and the

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Use an injector bore brush Part Number 3822509 or equivalent to clean the carbon from the injector nozzle seat

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disassemble the cylinder head Refer to

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 8: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Remove the thermostat housing assembly and bracket from the engine Refer to Procedure 008-013 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the cylinder head capscrews in the sequence shown

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

The component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Remove the cylinder head and the

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Use an injector bore brush Part Number 3822509 or equivalent to clean the carbon from the injector nozzle seat

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disassemble the cylinder head Refer to

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 9: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

cylinder head gasket from the cylinder block

Clean and Inspect for Reuse

Use an injector bore brush Part Number 3822509 or equivalent to clean the carbon from the injector nozzle seat

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Disassemble the cylinder head Refer to

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 10: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

Scrape the gasket material from all gasket surfaces on the block and head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Excessive deposits can be cleaned in an acid tank but the expansion plugs must be removed first

Clean the buildup of deposits from the coolant passages

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

When using solvents acids or alkaline materials for cleaning follow the manufacturers recommendations for use Wear goggles and protective clothing to avoid personal injury

Clean the cylinder head combustion deck with a Scotch-Britetrade pad or equivalent and solvent

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 11: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

WARNING

Wear protective eye covering while cleaning carbon deposits to prevent injury

NOTE An inferior quality wire wheel will loose steel bristles during operation causing additional contamination

Inspect the area within 32 mm [0125 in] of the combustion seal ring diameter Any wear that can be felt with a fingernail within the 32 mm [0125 in] area is unacceptable making the cylinder head not reusable Wear beyond this 32 mm [0125 in] area will have no effect on future combustion sealing and the usability of the cylinder head

Clean carbon deposits from the valve pockets with a high-quality steel wire wheel installed in a drill or die grinder

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

Wear appropriate eye and face protection when using compressed air Flying debris and dirt can cause

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 12: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

bodily injury

Wash the cylinder head in a hot soapy water solution

Rinse the cylinder head with clean water

Dry the cylinder head with compressed air

Previous Next

CAUTION

Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews

Use a petroleum-based solvent to clean the capscrews

Clean the capscrews thoroughly with a wire brush a soft wire wheel or use a non-abrasive bead blast to remove deposits from the shank and threads

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Clean the valves Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 13: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and feeler gauge to measure the overall flatness of the cylinder block combustion deck

The overall flatness end-to-end and side-to-side must not exceed 0075 mm [0003 in]

Inspect the combustion deck for any localized dips or imperfections If present the cylinder block head deck must be ground

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

The reuse guidelines for a cylinder head with a crack extending from the injector bore to the intake valve seat are as follows

If the crack does not extend into the valve seat the cylinder head is reusable

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 14: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

If the crack extends into or through the valve seat the cylinder head must be repaired by installing a valve seat insert Reference the Alternative Repair Manual B and C Series Engines Bulletin 3666109

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use a straightedge and a feeler gauge to inspect the cylinder head combustion surface for flatness

Cylinder Head Flatness

mm in

End-to-End 0305 MAX 0012

Side-to-Side

0076 MAX 0003

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the cylinder head capscrews for damaged threads corroded surfaces or a reduced diameter (due to capscrew stretching)

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 15: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Do not reuse cylinder head capscrews under the following conditions

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 1 sq cm [0155 sq in] in area

Example

a Acceptable is 9525 x 9525 mm [38 x 38 in]

b Unacceptable is 12700 x 12700 mm [frac12 x frac12 in]

Visible corrosion or pitting exceeds 012 mm [0005 in] in depth

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Visible corrosion or pitting is located within 32 mm [18-in] of the fillet

Stretched beyond ldquofree-lengthrdquo maximum Reference the measurement in the next step

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

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NOTE If the capscrews are not damaged they can be reused throughout the life of the engine unless the specified free- length measurement is exceeded

Use a capscrew length guage Part Number 3825140 or equivalent to check the capscrew free length place the head of the capscrew in the appropriate slot with the flange against the base of the slot

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

If the end of the capscrew touches the foot of the gauge the capscrew is too long and must be discarded

Capscrew Free Length

mm in

1321 MAX 520

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Pressure Test

CAUTION

Do not pressure test the cylinder head with the valves and valve

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 17: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

springs installed Water entering the cylinder head cannot be dried thoroughly and will damage the valve guides and valve stems

Remove the valves and valve springs Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE A cylinder head test fixture can be fabricated from a flat piece of steel or aluminum Reference the following table for test fixture dimensions

Test Fixture Dimensions

16 mm Thickness 0625 in

749 mm Length 295 in

193 mm Width 76 in

NOTE Use the cylinder head gasket as a pattern for drilling the capscrew holes

NOTE An additional piece of metal will need to be machined to cover the thermostat housing

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the cylinder head water test fixture

Install a new head gasket Install the test plate Install the following

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 18: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

26 - 180 mm-long B Series head capscrews Cummins Part Number 3920781

26 - M12 x 175 hex flange nuts Cummins Part Number 3900781

52 - 12 mm washers Cummins Part Number 3900269

NOTE Cummins Inc recommends a washer be placed between each capscrew and the head and between each nut and test plate This will prevent mutilation on the surface of the cylinder head

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the nuts

Torque Value 80 nm [59 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 19: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift this component

Connect a regulated air supply hose to the test fixture plate

Apply air pressure

Measurements

kpa psi

Air Pressure 276 40

Use a nylon lifting strap and a hoist to place the cylinder head in a tank of heated water

Measurements

celsius fahrenheit

Temperature 60 140

NOTE The cylinder head must be completely submerged in the water

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Inspect the head Bubbles indicate an air leak

If the cylinder head leaks it must be repaired or replaced

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 20: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Remove the test fixture

Use compressed air to dry cylinder head

Assemble the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 002-020 in Section 2

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install

CAUTION

Make sure the gasket is correctly aligned with the holes in the cylinder block Damage to the cylinder block can occur if the gasket is not aligned correctly

Inspect the cylinder head gasket for cracks in the silicone covering Replace the gasket if cracks are present

Position the cylinder head gasket over the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 21: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

WARNING

This component weighs 23 kg [50 lb] or more To avoid personal injury use a hoist or get assistance to lift the component

Carefully put the cylinder head on the cylinder block and seat it onto the dowels

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Lubricate the threads and under the heads on the cylinder head mounting capscrews with clean engine oil

Install the capscrews and tighten finger-tight

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Use the illustrated sequence to tighten the cylinder head capscrews

Tighten the capscrews

Torque Value All Capscrews

1 80 nm [59 ft-lb] 2 105 nm [77 ft-lb] 3 Recheck All - 105 Nbullm [77 ft-lb]

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 22: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

4 Rotate 90 degrees clock-wise

Install the push rods Refer to Procedure 004-014 in Section 4

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the crossheads and rocker levers Refer to Procedure 003-008 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Adjust the valve clearance Refer to Procedure 003-004 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 23: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Install the injectors Refer to Procedure 006-026 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the gasket and rocker lever cover Refer to Procedure 003-011 in Section 3

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel supply lines Refer to Procedure 006-024 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 24: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Install the fuel drain lines Refer to Procedure 006-013 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fuel connectors Refer to Procedure 006-052 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the manifold cover plate Refer to Procedure 010-023 in Section 10

Install the fuel filter head Refer to Procedure 006-018 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 25: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Install high-pressure fuel lines Refer to Procedure 006-051 in Section 6

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the exhaust manifold Refer to Procedure 011-007 in Section 11

Install the turbocharger Refer to Procedure 010-033 in Section 10

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub Refer to Procedure 008-036 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 26: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Install the fan hub pulley Refer to Procedure 008-039 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the tensioner bracket to the cylinder head Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the belt tensioner Refer to Procedure 013-021 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Install the drive belt Refer to Procedure 008-002 in Section 8

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 27: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Previous Next

Assemble the alternator bracket to the thermostat housing Refer to Procedure 013-003 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Check the alternator pulley with a straightedge to make sure it is aligned with the other pulleys and is parallel to the front face of the block

Install the alternator Refer to Procedure 013-001 in Section 13

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 28: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

NOTE Wrench size and torque value is determined by the make and model of alternator Refer to the OEM service manual

Tighten all capscrews in the following sequence

Alternator-to-alternator bracket capscrew

Lower brace-to-alternator capscrew

Alternator-to-water inlet capscrew

Water inlet-to-block capscrews

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous Next

Finishing Steps

WARNING

Batteries can emit explosive gases To reduce the possibility of personal injury always ventilate the compartment before servicing the batteries To reduce the possibility of arcing remove the negative (-) battery cable first and attach the negative (-) battery cable last

Install all water and heater hoses Refer to Procedure 008-045 in Section 8

Fill the engine with coolant

SMALL | MEDIUM | LARGE

Previous

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved

Page 29: 002-004 Cylinder Head - wfservices.bizwfservices.biz/Manuals/Cummins ISB Cylinder Head.pdf · Do not use caustic or acid solutions to clean the cylinder head capscrews. Use a petroleum-based

Refer to Procedure 008-018 in Section 8

Connect the batteries Refer to the OEM service manual

Operate the engine and check for leaks

Last Modified 05-Jan-2012 Copyright copy 2000-2010 Cummins Inc All rights reserved