21st bomber command tactical mission report 303, ocr
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HEJ..DQU.:.RTERST'.'l'ENTIETH AIR FORCE
APO '3'TJ..CTICkL ~ I S 5 I O U REPORT
Fiald Orders No. 10. 12, lUld 14 )J iss iona No. 303.310, 315'furgets=- Shimotsu Oil Refinery (90.25- XXI BC S046), K Q w a . ~ iPotroleua Complex (90,17_116/127/130/128). UbeLiquefaction Co, (90.32_1841),
28/29 July, 1/2 Cl.nd 5/6 "\U&ustTable of Contents
TactiCo.l No.rrQ.tiV6 , , , , , , , 1910"314"021
. , . .- Operlltions. , , , , , " ,PQ.rt I - NaVigation Roport and Track Chart, , ,Po.rt II - l!ean Points of Impact r a r t III - Bombing. , , , , , , , ,Far t IV _ Fligl>t Engineering Report CLnd Chllrt , ,Fo.rt V - Ra.dor Report and ChClrts, , , , , Fort VI - Gunnery , , , , , ,Fort VII - Air_Seo. Rescue Chtlt"ts. .".
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. , III1 ::11.:::: ::11111'I SECRE ' I ' I:By "'uth. of the C.G.I!T';lcntioth i ~ i r Force I: 29 Jul -105 ,:rOt':7: Onte Initials':;::111::1::::::::::::
on 28/29 July.SUB.n:cT,
HE.\I:QU.'JlTERST;;:Jo,'"l'IEI'H AIR F(R;EMD 234
Report c Attacks Against 3 Prec is i cn Targe ts1/2 and 5 /6 . \ugust 1945.
TO Cawnnd1ng Gcnornl. Uni ted Statea :.rmy Strategl-c Id r Foreo.APO 234. Sun Francisco. Cal i fo rn ia1. ID:J'Jl'IFIC.\TIGl' OF RZPO:Rl';
a. Fiold Orders Number 10. 12, and 14. H c a ~ u a r t c r s . 1 " : l e n t i ( ; t h.lI.ir Faree. dated Z7 July. 1 and 5 AUGUst 1945 rcsJXlchve]Y. di:oetedthe 315th Banbardmcnt ","ling to par t ic ipate in n ight t l ~ t e . ~ k S agtlJ.nst 3proeisicn ta rge ts on Honshu in Tnentieth Air Foree MJ.ssJ.Q1S Number 303.310 and 315.
b. Tor.rets Specif ied:(1) PriroTV Visual and Radar Tnrgots:
Hissicn Nuober Target Force l.ssian.ed
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T . s to bo equallYhe f'
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Cl)these c i s s iCll.3:
to f'" th e ro l l Cling rQ,ltcs on~ /LiTeraft
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(e )
Base to Iuo .rimato3301.JV - 13306Eto334330N.1314100E (II')toTargetto290C!'1 - 13700Eto1"0' 0 J'i1:Ja to &se
Miss icn Nunbcr 315=!lees criB fo r Solec t ion
Tac t ica l DcctrineThis point (InCDinO l li aa ki P oin t) on the l ~ ~ : t i _par t c Shikoku ';1I1S eXplcted to be e o . s i ~f i ed . of "l'''''''h ~ I Q BThi3 is land (Hi.r.lc l ima) . north . ~ u, 'cxpocted to bo oa:::lily i den t i f i ed fe r tho boatradar BPprcach to the tarGet
This point \1a3 chooon in ordor to avoid f ly ing(Ncr f r i end ly facoD.To.ctic!l.l Dcctr ine.
(2) Radar Fnctors:(a ) Missian NUr.lber "103: l andfa l l . lceated en the
la rge pointed peninsula Q1 Shikoku, uoold be excel lent fa I : l a k i n g . r ~ ~'l7ind runs since tho apJTooch to th is point fran the south :7oold D1n:u:uzethe error in \110d dete:rc:ination. Tho in i t i a l point . excel lent ly locateden a poninsu1:l.. 'dOS expected to be easiJy ident i f ied by a l l radar ope:r-at or:;. The planned axis >rhich apprc
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t ilro a i rc ra f t g i t h -prev ious miss!ClD.s .. The planned rQ.lto \7=1d br1ng sr. to fil'Elin ,. . n . ..nr and In:wcurllran,ge r:: SQ:lC very smal l defenses but on...,. mc'"O" t~ : I S CX]X.ctod a t the pl:mned a l t i tudes or 10,000 to 10.800 t e e 0(b) Mission Nunber 310: Str iko a i r e r a f t . an t tD d i!an 128 h guns i n the 1.r.ne -P nod apprcach, w ~ l d be \7ithin range of cavy. Y i t Ita te v ic in i ty et ' th e t a rge t , approximately 30 heavy guna 1n thE< 0 OBU 11area (Sagami Bay approach) and approxi.mately 6 heavy guns of theHiratsuka dcfc:l3Cs ~ p ; p r ~ i l : l n t c l y . 5 0 to 70 searchl ie ;hts 'J'Q.lld '00
er ract ive an the plcnncd Ilpprcach el rod undcrc6st and soorchlich:tccuntor measures uero expected to dec re as e t ho effect ivenesS 0 : t ~ D Osearchl ights . The rcutc and axis of at tack nero detormood prlJllllrllyby the standpoint d ' alIening fa tho best radar return . In ardor topenet ra te to tho Ka':7a3ald docks arca , i t 11nS dif f icu l t to plan II rcutothat vQ.lld
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(3 ) ~ d 'U'i ' It "a s planned to
(a) klissiasNunb:T 303 an' otcc t icn ';las neededcan-y TOpe in c:l.ch a i r c r a f t to be d::'SPel'lscd when prnot y"t e'1uipp
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. ns accCOplishcd byb. Rcute Out: Long rango navigo.tl. CO 'rI b -d the l i n i t s,_ . . N r rc r s oy..... '..........1.1dual ai rcra . f t on a l l . 3 015510150 0 e . ft f
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OP:ERATIQ\TS
Part I _ Navigaticn Repcrt and Track Char tPurt II _ Mean Points c( ' ImpactPart I I I _ BQllbingPart IV _ Flight &lgiceering Boport and Cha rt
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P.\RI' I _ NAVIOt.TIW:11 1. Long r lUlgO navifPtion ':'las accQ;lplished by i n ~ i V i d u a l .)15 th1'0ns ai rcra t ' t to precis ion ta rge ts _ Shimotzu Oil Ret'1ncry. K/lwas3k1~ : : 1 e u . r : : : l . Center , end Ubc CClQlllquot'actiQ'l Co. No errors beyond theb 1 S r:r navigat ion accuracy r lerc repa ' ted and no pInneo to. l lod .toCJ:lb th e p r1 cary ta rge t due to l l svigat ia la l or ror .
2 . Targ et a re a navigat ia l >7ind determinaticn and ba:lbing wercacca:lplished by radar . Threo c ~ s e s c incorrent radar orienta t ionand,/c:r O1en-ulming tho i n i t i a l po in t ' lere ropcr tod, but proper cOZTcctions ; 'ere :cade to the ta rgots in a l l cases .
no t3 '"3 . C an pre ss ib ili ty '.7as used
used en the other 2 missions .was sa t i s f ac to ry .on Missicn Number 310 only and WQSTiJoo conpression on rJission t-iuollcr
4. Return to b::1se was a s b riefed , l1ith the cxception o f 14 a i r -c ra f t landing a t l i lO J'ima.5. loran 11 ark on t he se missi ens l1aS as f ol loos 1
a. Number loran LOpt s 22775b. NUl:l.ber loran Fixes 9172c. Number h:alf\metiQ'ls 8do J,verage Distance received Greund.,/aves 500 N.U.
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SEc:;RT
II
303MISSION NO 310-315DATE 28 JUL-IB6 AUG
31 In WING
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NAVIGATION TRACK (,HART
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PART I
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\\ 303
MISSION N O ~ \ Q - 3 1 5DATE 28 JUL-I136 AUG
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SECRET
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0#
MEAN POINTS OF IMPACTMISSIONS NO 303 - 310- 315
MISSION NO.310: YOKOHAMA OiL. 315 WING
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P.'IRI' I I I - BO,STh'GA
1. llissicn NUJ:Ibor 39' . S h i ! ~ o t s u Oil Rcfinorv:a. The Shir:lotsu Oil Ref'inery 'I'1QS attacked by 78 aircraf t(including 2 ':7iOO run aircraf t ) o f tlE .3l5th ,ling ';7i th 11.1P1 d03i3P'J.tedas pri:::lary radar targot . Altitudes c attack varied fr ln 10,100 012,000 feet . Banbing nus entirely by rad:1r aa there flero no pos:Jlblcmeans at prcf'arming visual sighting, as the ta rg et emld ~ o t . ~ Idcntlf'ied visually. The Qission 'l7QS aeccmp1ished at night '::ly J.ndJ.vJ.duel
airoraf t .b. The missi CIl 1103S considered ne l l planned and there TIGro nodif f icul t ies enccuntcrod. The average dr i f t roported ilas 1 degree l e f t ..
Ccmprossibility fOr the Jing 'I1'8S 121 ~ i n u t e s .2. Missicn Number 310, Kaussaki Petroloum Ccrlplex:
a. The Ka\7Qsaki Petroleum ccnplcx nos attacked by 120 a i rc raf to f the 31j th .Hng nith 1 MPI designated a5 primary radar t a rge t . Alti_tudes of at tack veried fren 16.400 to 18,600 fee t . The Iilissicn nasaccQ!lpliS'hcd by radar except for 6 aircrof t tha t encamtered radarmalfur.ctiOls and had to bmb visual ly , u sin g small f i res as ai.!:l.ing
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P.\RI' IV _ FLIGHT ENGINEERING
1. N::l.rrati VI:: ct Missi ens RS Flcan:a . Rcute f u t : Cli!lbs t7ere made iI:eedintely a f t e r tllkc_offt o cruis ing a l t i t u d e s bomecn 5 , 0 0 0 and 1 0 ~ O O O feeto ,o.ltitudes andairspeeds d if fe re d t o canpress thlll s t r i k i n g force. Climbs t o bO':lbing
a l t i t u d e s were made just o f f the cQ\st of Japan.b. Banb Run: BCJ:lbing gas conductcd a t aD average a l t i t u d e
of 12,000 feet and speeds up t o 220 MPH C/:3.c . Return t o & s e : Returns t o rose consis ted of dcscendir:g
t o an average a l t i t u d e of 8.000 f e e t and c r u i s i n g there u n t i l 0. grfldaa.ldescent t o base ceuld be made.
2. CCl':IU!nts on the Missicn:a. Spced5 used t7ere 3 - 4 miles per heur f a s t e r thanrec a::rrlnd.ed.b. CCl:Ipared t o other ,iings of t h i s c
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1. Eguirnent P u T f ~ = e of' I IN/M'9dla. i'o'u.cbcr a: sots opere.t ive on t a k e ~ < 1 ' r l )11b. !\iu:lbcr of sots qJCI'st ive ~ a tarGet : ) 0 ),. :-''ur.1ber of se ts operat ive m landing: 299d . l'\'umber Of' sot fa i lu res I 14c. Average cax ic .uc rango ar ta rg ets in naut ioal mil;
(1) 75 a t 5.000 - 10,000 fect .(2) 6f:; a t 10,000 15.000 foot.
f. Average oaximw range of beaecnsl 121 nautical miles a t8,000 fec t .
g . Nannal interference fran other ll.JQ.-7 radars . Beacon IGhost_signals appeared en Mission ~ 1 . u : l b e r 315.
h. ,:lverage range of JaInnesc Ccast : 65 Mut ica l n11::5.
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/......... .-127
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P.\RI' VI _ G U N r I . ~ y
4 N'unoor or a i rc r3 f t f i r ing : 22. i..verage \a11 tu r re t lOBd: 600 rQ.1ndB3 . Nuober at rcunds t i r ed in c
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- - " .
SECAE:T
MISSION NO :303DATE J Ly'4AIR SEA RES
. ~ 8 1 3 l O l
HART
010
PARt JZIl "A" AIR SEA RESCU
,
II
APlItll 194 '
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PART 1lIl "COO AIR SEA RE E A T $ECFlET
MISSION N O ~ - : 3 ! ~ 5 ~ = 1OATE.2.J'.UG_ '4
II
AIR SEA RES( E.0 010" . I t . ~ 1 ' ' 4 ! 5 l 1.
-3!5-- ----\-' . Q ,. ~ 1 4 4 ! 5 1 ! I
. . . .O!51!5I!5l III4051555Z '03 0 . ' - - + ~ - - - ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ - - t -....,-"",,=--:-II
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B
Part I _ ':leather Sw:3l::'ary L;issian No. 30):Fart I I _ "deathcr Su;;J..l;El.ry L::issicn No, )10Par t I I I "_ , le ather Su :=a ry Missim No. )15
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PARI" 'I _ FIN.'l.L ,1E.,THER SUMMARYlf lsslcn No. 3D] 28/29 July 1945&SoB at T : t k e ~ { ) f 1 ' :BroJm:t 10:1 e10J,ds and overcast DIddle oleudD.
Scat tered to bromo 1
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c
C a : . r t J N 1 G J ~ T I Q.;s
Part I _ RaIPart II _ Radio
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P.\RI' I - 0011 . Purp=Cl
To CcnfU80 o n gun_laying end 8
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Sa 3610 kcs:(1 ) High spood koying tr= 29104.57. to 291940Z. \1( lS in -
etrcc t ivo a(2 ) CantinuCUS keying and into:rnit tent sending o f -BC
betwooD .95090020 and 05220az; 'gore ineffective.(3) High spc
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D
INI'EllIGTh'CE
Ib r t I _ EnemY A i r O p p o s i t i o nP,art II _ E n my A n t i a i r c r a f tP a r t I I I _ Dnr:lage Assessment Reports
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(2 ) Oppal i t i ca l1as lit::lited to 2 p;1sses and o n 1 a:tto.ck.Ole pass frQll the r i gh t bolU:l, l evc l , \7D.S nade en tho ba::b ru ." l .bY nt" in-engine f i sh tc r . Bet-olsen tha ta rgot and tho point c turnJ.ngtlX1ards l and ' s end a pass f raJ 2 o 'c lcck . biBh. o;:aa ~ d by anothert-:lin_ongine f ' ie;htcr against another B-29. In tho casc c each pe.ss the
eDu:J,y a i r c ~ t closed to lo ss th an 100 yG1!dI:Io(3) A fe'lJ' cUe s ooy.h1ch at tacked f rw 4 o 'c lock. l " v e ~ The a t tac .nos brcirell c:f ' f a t 500 yards.
(4) I'r.:lctie.:o.lly a l l the f igh te r s cndc usa o f ::runningl ights and the ca lor CQ!l.birulticns {lore sa id to be nixod . Sa:::.e c tho1i8hts 'Jere repcrtod in colors {I.."ld pooi tiena as follc:os:
1 . ',"ling l igh ts : rod on l e f t i green on r i gh t .2. ,1ing l igh ts : rod
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,
e . Over t h e t!l.:rget f'lak ;7as doser ibed a s n(l3,3cr and gEl! lc ra llyinaccurate. heavy end o e d i ~ . One a i r c r a f t enccuntered.accu.r a t e f ' 1 . r ~fn'Gr t h e t ~ t . CliJ::lbin,; turl: lS
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Katnkai
Ie in CZl iya
Qoord1nate33532N-14027E
.152Z"-14022E3530K.140)5E
! . ~ o a . 3 e r to nc:dC%'!loto oDd in-GCC\lr&tc. 1.1odiuo and he - vy.t Jc :deratc nnd i : l8ccurate henvy. .~ a B e r . innecurate. uediw::4
c. No ai. rc ra f t flcrG loot to f lak , and of 120 a i rc ra f t at tc .ckinJ.22 or 18.4::. sustained f lak d.::unae;c.
f . Searchl igh ts v ~ r e ro po rte d a s f o l l ~ l s :locat ionlandfal lI .P.Oda.18r.:t.F.iratSl Ita
,. Yokasur..ayet;;ahanaJ
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bolC'f1b. En rmto to tho target f'lIlk \'las onccun tc red a s tabulated
l.oe;!tian Coa-diantc! ' B ~ r ) O
Ship 3343N-13149E l ~ e a g e r and iQ!).ccurate,modiu.o.HiDe Shi.:::IEI. 3 3 4 3 K ~ 13.141 z.:eaeor and inaccura te , l l j _ t .
Tokuym."la 3493N- 13J49E Qun flashes observed..K a k a ~ N o - - S e k i J4oON-13132E Ucaser and inaccurate,heaVY !1nd DC d
c. Over the targ ot nren, flnk ':7as doscrlbed ns n i l to r;;eager.inaccura te . heavy and m c d 1 ~
d. On \7ithdraool meaeer and inaccurate . medium f lak t"Ias repcrteda t Beppu (3313N 131JOE).
e. No a i rc ra f t were lost to f lak en th is mianion, ond on],y 1 or0.9.5%. su st ai ned f lak damage.
f . Searchl ights l7ere observed as tabulated belca .. They weregene ra ll y ine f fec ti ve ..
loca t icn Coordinates RenarksUo7a JiJ:::la. 33131'-132341' 2
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.l.RI' III _ SECl'IG< A _ D..UAGE ....s.ESSlENI' _ SEr,taI'SU O!L R E F n ~ Y90.25-2252 (FoJ:::lQ.T1y XX1-.5046)
' I ' rentlotb Air Fa:r-eo tHasia ' l Kuobcr ) 0 3 . 28/29 J u l y 1945. J15th . l ing
0.. DestnlCtic.n r e s u l t i n g fra:l the abcrvo mission. 88 obCTl'n enCQ:lplete 4 0 ' coverago r: excel lont q u a l i t y , 13 d i e t r i e d e ve nly tl.rcuL;h-cut the v i t o l areas c the t a r a o t . Only tho extrene scuth and OBt ytor'tl.OnEcontainin,g \1srcheusea and n i n a storo.ge bui ldinus. and Aroa 7 (see inclosure,c c n t a i n i o g 4. pipe furnaces ond prooobly sGCaldo.ry still, r e c e i v e d no d=&..;o.
b. Of the t o t a l storage tank capaci ty ( l t 2 4 ~ . O O O bbls .. ) , 92'7.300bbls. or 75% has been destroyed Q ' d a r o l 3 ~ c k
c . The I:lajor p o r t i o n of t h e probable hydrogem.t icn oreas (2 . Jsnd 4) i s o b c s t t e t a l l y destrC3'ed. includiI1(J 5 of the 7 GQ:3a:1eters t ~ a . l l i n g 1 .156,000 cu. f t . , or 90% of the or iginal 1,274.100 c u . ft. cap3ci t y .
d. Heavy d=age nas i n f l i c t e d on the ref ined prowcts stora9area (9) and L, the refining (l,n8 (8) , tbQ1Gh the extent of d.anae i nthe l a t t e r area cannot be definitely a s c e r t a i n c d ~e .. The Kiesi . lest Line RR has been destrO'.fcd. frcr.1 the tU!lLe1entrance north or the crude o i l storage arell (1) t o the point uhcre itturns SQ.l.th, in the center of the ta rget area .'. sl;w,11 FIR s t a t i o n , 12.50'SQ.l.th of tho cxtrer:e sQlthern ccrner of the t a r g e t a r e a , has been destrO'jl.;d.
There are st.-vera I sidiJ1BS a t the statia:1 ..
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:.r...t . 2 IDE!1TIFIC!TIONFrob. h y d r a g o ~ a t i o n aroa.1 l c r ~ c buildinc roor aren6 1 . ~ O O O sq . r t .
2 =.ll.11 buildlJ1G
.OC , - ' 01101 D!J' ..GE, c",._,- ~ "'!-'-'" ' - ' " -""'-"'=.-'"GuttoeD('stroyod
: ,roa is 1 b O s O D c t ~ r s , cnpncity1.21':'.100 au . f t .1 ~ a 1 1 bui1dinb5 c.ostrnyodDc!:trcY
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TARGET
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t:.Rr ;Il SECTIQI.' B _ D'-";".GE ...sSESSpENI' _ 90.17-116 t ..n.:rs..J@lSHIOIL R E F ~ y _ "10.17-127 HiS.':':'. FETROL.E1f.'! REFDWY'.
'I'o7ent i e th Ai F 315th , l irebon t i e t h l iT cree Missicn 291, 25/26 Ju ly 1 ~ r Force MiSSioo 310, 1/2 :.\lu"'Ust 1945 J15th . i ingNote: For 1l0SosSDlcnt of danage to p r inn ry t arGet (90.17-128, FetrwGUJ:lCenter) , S eID Docase i .ssesseoent Report 1 7 4 ~
1. Sur.'lmary:. a . Fhotoo aha7 the Mi ts ub is hi O il Refinery to be prac t i a l ly1noperat ivo . 'I'i1elve of 14 primary tr.1ildin@. as wt l i n cd by Ref . A.are destrOYed. The Hayama Petroleuc Refinery sustained cr ippl lng darnlge.401: oJ: ~ t prir.:ary structures beiP(i d e s t r ~ a .
b. and dest ruct ion encanpasses practical1,y a l l of Targfl't116, PQr t icu lar ly tho centra l . t /estern and ( 'ont ral soctiOIlB o f tl".e plan 'hc . Uost of the dest ruct ion a t Target 127 i s loca ted in thescuthern ha l f c the plan t area.. Resident ia l nnd office areas . in tho .ncrth..7est par t or the t arGe t r eceived ext ensive damaGe. j re.flnery unl t
and tank sect ion. lcc::l.ted in the northeast par t cf the plant . rem in sllpPll'ently UOder.!aged. Foor piers I7Crc d e s t r ~ e d . A RR yard receivedseveral direct hi tl3.d. A total of 537,400 barrels of 3ft' ur the otorage tankcapaci ty (1.404.400 b b ] S ~ ) uere destrc;yed or dar:J.3gcd a t the ! .htsubishi
O il Refinery. In addit ioo, 1 3 ~ 6 2 5 barre ls or 30.4% ct' the intor:::x:.diatetank capacity (44.7.50 bbls,,) 'I1cre destrcyed cr d a n a ~ e d ~
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ric. C ~ ~ ~ c i t y _ b ~ l s .Tot"'.l c'.:::.c.."",c " ~ r l ,..... ...., rcL.Uv, .1.-bbls
1,4C4,400537,400
'.4,7501.;, ;,25
i'c.:rccnt: JCITE1fIZ:.rrm, 0:' ' ).J, :,CE - T'.IlGS 116
Unidentified 13,0..0 St:- f t .T11'O l e i f 'j ..:.I: 'tdcr30Cl0 h ' l l ' .\hrchousc~ : O r k o r s i ; ' t t i l ( ~ i . . n L :
"9
. lnKlr.~ N 7 " 0 . _ . . . , , ~ ~ ID':l'Tn'IC,"r1.0N .__ _ - , J I S l : ~ n S : ) J : O L : ~ ;.S-'__, - ~ _ . -4 T ~ .. .rchc_usc _ G4,JQ so. f t . 2 5 ~ : ; t rncl11)... l ( j " J . ~ ~ . " ; \ . . . , ~ 5 ,ut.1.1.; .\5 ( ) ~ l'\in 11" 1"001"
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nrscr.!PTIOU Of' '1.";_,GE. __J:u: lC :!os Il(). l.[; 0 :; ;3 0 . . 4 n, , - r r.l..;lt > t r u c t u r ~ cl..""cI.:''-C -v ldL lc .
. C1 ., 1 " ' ~ 'liinor '''1.\0,,''C _ C1'tL!1' ....' 1 . S ~ . , ; C - t ~ . n k s(1 ) 220::> bUs(5) 3 v ~ 0 bb1s(1) ;00 b>lsS t o r - . ~ c t ....nks _ (2)440C )bJ.sRese.... rch l . ) , o r ~ t o r yOf.ficcsPersormel bldf'Proo."'.l;lc s h i ; ' ~ i n C off ices\ { . : ' . r e ~ o u s cH:.:.rchou::;cOfficeDolleI' hOllS/;:
S t o r ~ c t.:-.W{ - 400L 0blsPossible ~ J U I " I ; l houseCherri.c.::.l l : ' _ ~ o r " t o r ; ) ':2 in ter . t . ~ n J ; : s _ 220X bUsJ" It 150C ohlsF'o::;::;11.1l:: L!'
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C...!JFIDIJITL,L
- - - - - - - -- - - - - Pcorccnt:- - -S'I'Ci.',G:';
761,600JJ4,?OO
U'T .... j'Ei)L,TZ S'iV.... ,C.;;ilu(..,...,o..
- - - - - - - -ITE:iIZATION OF ! 1 J : ~ G E - T;'iGL."T 121. .N!KlT_liO.
IDnTfIFIC;.TION ~ E S C ..TI'TIO" OF 0;.1:'/'DestroyedDestroyedl li no r roo f t ~ G cD,-,stroyodjloof dcn=.coDestroyed _ c r ' t ....r vis ib lu . ~ ' ) o u t 4i.. 1 I ( r
wlit .P""of < ' ! ~ . 1 . - c cRoof t'.:ulD.GciDa! (:. n,::.r,ci:::Iof -:. -:0.... [.;0Liner c l ; ' J . : : : : . ~ c - erc.t.,;r J . . . , I . ~ l e U l t . " . n l : ~l.:i.nor :!=.r-.,;c - ho1(; on to:)S t r u c t u r - ~ ~ - ~ G ~ d"
i'rob.:::oblc off iccUnidcntific;u~ n i d c n t i f i e d~ r o . r c h o u s eUniO::cntificdS t i l l
"
Uniclt;ntificdUnic.t;ntifiodT'rob....l-lc store.'.,!Not iden t i l id l .Stor::.;c t ~ _ r l l C - ::.:(", ....w... bblsIt 11 " 1l
34510II1213151(;192 )2426
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CONFluntrJ...I.
9ge l D E N T I F I C . ~ ~ I O N? in t*p . _ c m c d i ~ . t c t ~ s J 1400 t-bls
rJ.r.nry b i lcl.ir:[s.
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FIDe:NTIAL
- -
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P.Rr I I I _ SECTICN C _ D:J:..GE .\SSES.S.::EN1' _ 90.17_128 PE'I'ROW'MCD
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,.. bb l s .-%5Cl, COO
1 _bib- %
117, Xl"--Tot!!.1 druaag6nnd Rl:-r.tovul- l 'bls .
-1."Origin'3.I ::loans capacity visi ' t ' lc on f i r : ; t eovcra&C. '..!JlI,,::J T.C"l' ' U , ~ " I "'II ':lddod. .
ITE"IZ..TIOll OF' D.1t .Gi:
f b l ....;- ,", ,_!, edId ; ' - . r ' ,D ,C:'IPTJl"tl
2 D i r c c ~ hi t s , c ~ d sDir-c t h it e;\(15 ofI. '-,!',nt 50:1' d ~ s t r .'!cd~ : i ; , n ' roo'f h;::..z. ~ u " " "~ : , p : o x 2 5 d c s t r ~ J u d
~ " " l ~ ..... . - " . t r i . v ~ u
""A2ao""n 4 g r o - ~ , ; . r t .n 5750 s ~ f t .
IDENTiTTC '.TlCll' - ' : r o h ~ u s e 23,200 s c . f t ." " '",
.\NKOT !:O.
59
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.\NllOT'0 .\0 'lOS'0 610 'non3lH"5
!DEl/TIFle/,TIOUProb c a n n i n ~ & Pnckin[ ~ 3 4 0 sq. ft.Stol"n"e tan.l.,., 19000 bbl cap
" n . ~ 2 0 0 0 " ..4 storage tanks sceo ~ b cap e Stors!';6 t.enk 20000 bbl cap4 S ~ o r o v e t n ~ 3 (2) :DOO bbi cur ee( I) 20000 bhl cr."
( I) 32000 bbi c a StoraGe tank 75000 bbl c a Storar,e tnnk 4000 bbl cap
DI:SCR!!'TI0n OF ~ i ' : ' \ G E 'otelJ"ls\.royed
Do.::l'),l':"dDlllt!l1C;cd2 deGtroycd 1100 bol ~ ~ . 'Dcstrojed(I ) 32000 "u';)1 Oil> . 1 e s t r ~ ~ < ! .Iiostro"f ...d1:C6 troy,.d
a eOH'lOUTlAl
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:lIO, 1-2 Aug.1945.y
Il!Xl GulledlIID Old Damage
A-- I 3 .t ,,I- I,lIIlill
IIlIllI []]illITlIllIJ IIIIIJ]
I i ! ~IlillID
(J}[]]ill
S 110IIIJ 8
ChJ
IJ .. , , '
481
... ., , , m, Ir u 4''''' m, m m'1343
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..
Structurally d ~ r o d" "nos troyod90stroyodBo.::'ly ,1=':;011DestrOYOd
..""
.."!k1.Lly d:-J:'.f'.redDcstroyod50% c ; u t t . . : ~ . 50; mn r reot Uru.aoDo.:: troyccl.ca;,: cuttc.d3 C ; ' ~ ( ; u t t , ; : d ~ 7CJi; ninor r o ~ t dt:o'\;-cJ)cstrcycd
6,3606,3607,7751,93;;2,5203,72056' Di= .6,:!2010,200S.2:013.20010,300
"
Coke convoyor" '!Iter g:l.S plnnt ," " "Gas ~ u r i i c a t i o n b u i l d i n ~U n i d o n t i r i o ~ builrlinCColur.nUnidenti f iod buildinG"Ga.s holder
'-";;>rk shop" "Punp houseTowerUnidentified builGinCFuol c r u s h i ~ ~ p l ~ n tFuel oonveyor
C o n t r ~ l power s t Q t i o ~ . - boiler housen II nr,cnCl'o,t,r hol l 5 ~ 100Unidcntifiod 'buildinG ::-. :::30
.'JllOcrT " 3 0 , . _ " , , " - ; ; : ; , , , , , , , I D ~ r : , N T T . ' ~ F " ' ; ; C ~ ' f ' " ! C ; ; I , . I __ 2 S , Q , . , C ' T C ' ~ _ " " O;:SC:UM'!C'fl ('F E . : : l ! ~ ' = " = . , - __13 Gne hJ ldcr _ ineonplutc l)cstr:::>ycdIS L.T.C. :: 'ct:lrt house 13,300 t.o,1: structurA.l, r.q": :l.incr r ."rd 1.:1:;0, 2oJ,; [.Utto".22 Conveyor B ~ d l y d ~ r o d27 U n i d c n t i 1 ~ l c d builrlinc; 101,:'50 Dosi;roycd29 " .. 12,000 "'0"""
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.\lOOX
E
-SECRET_
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l"WENTIETH AIR FORCECONSOLIDATED STATISTICAL SUMMARY OF COMBAT OPERATIONSFORM 34
MISSION NO. )0), )10 ' )1528 July, 1 &5 August 1945Field Orders #10, 112, 114
cosr OP MISSIONS
"of,
, , 03%126
Aircraft LOllt .Percent Of Aircraft Airborne.
Aircraft Damaged. . . . . . . Percent Of Aircraft Airborne.
gO Aircraft - Shimotsu Oil Refinery110 Aircraft - Kawasaki Petroleum Complex (AAF Targets 116,127,128)100 Aircraft - Ube Coal Liquefactl.on Company
68,7%.. 94.1%
}15th \li ng }15th \/iI1G 315 th 1/ ing -
)2 7
msaion '*'303 _JHssion '*310lUssion It"}15 -EFFECTIvlrnESS OF MISSIONSAircraft Airborne . . . . . .Percent Of Aircraft On HandAircraft !ombing Primary Targets. . 302Percent Of !ombing Aircraft Airborne.
. . 0.03%1rew Member Casualties. . . . .Percent Of Total Participating.L'.nding At 1"'0 JiCll\. . 14ircraftthe following damage;
65 Tons2621 TonsIor.lbs Dropped On Primary Targets.
Bomb. Dropped On Other Targets. !ombing Re.ults _ Preliminary repor ts ind ica te1}03 - 7 5 of tank capacity deBtroycd.'310 _ (Indicates damage to data) _ Target 116 - 4 1 storage tankcapacity destroyed. Tnrgl!t 127 - 4 3 storllge capncity nnd 35:' intcr-Qcdiate t.ank capacity destroyed. Target 128 - 3 5 BtOrlll,'C cnpncitynn1 1 5 Lntcrrncdiato tnnk cnnocity dostroycd.'*315 - l O of refining unito nnd 80% of storcs (\lid workshops d...-stroyed o:r dLunngod.'1IIUe: 1L. ..." ....... ~ t ~ ~ .:"'''' -SEC;RT- , ; " , , " ~ . r " T l s r I C A L C O N T I t O L U N . r ~
3QPTU 7' ' ' IS
S SOB I T------ " - MIISIOI }QJ, 310 &31;.lIReB..lr'! P J . B . T IO I P . l T ING DAft 15 July, 1 & ') .AWllt 1945
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_ " , u aCU f t f i l i i Qi' un on '!no: OJ' lm'lUBB !ltMBD or AnCIiAP!7.uJ,ID BOOING BOMBItlG BOMBIIG COMPLETma- I 1lI 1_ 10 AIL- DAD YlU! US ! .... YIIlS'l US. P . ' I W ! r ~ O o I l l W l T ""DR 4lII1Ltw """OTIVI ~ ' LAID,..
IWID 1UD uoon IHIlD ...... . ..GET . . . . . . . , MISSIOBS Of I1Il~ I 1.\1"'0 *'"'111 I 52 ~ 1 2 8 Julf 063010756128 Jult 2003 Z 2200 76 - 1 - 77 5 I 2'5WGI 1 5 15 - _ _ _ 2 22a - 2- r . issio *10
}I5\1G1 16q 1 } ~ 1 I 1 2 l' A"'I 06}0 1074411 Aucf 201 Z 22091 1 2 I = I I 2 I 1 2 I 6 I 71(15al *1 101 I ) I 512 2}}8 106 - 2 "Aug. 06}0 0823 5 A 2 2}I5\1G1 16j I I I 1 111 - - -- 2
5 - )07 I 14 I ,402 - 64 7 J26 15 321 - - 6'roTJIJ -- 6
a Wind run Il1rcr3f' t.i Includes S sparo a1rcraft .! Includea 1 spare aircraf t .1I0TE:
30$ PTM 7-1 ' ....Missions '*303 and '*310 lIero previously reported on Consolidated S\1mI!IlU"ios 297-303 l.nd 306-310. R o p o n t ~ d horo fo r purposos of conlparing thr " missions of t h j15th l1il"\B.
~ " - - - - - - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .!J!.J!I 0 _ ! " - " ! ~ _ " " _
!!!!!
HISSIOR }QJ, :po, ' J . 1 . ~RE.AIDOWR all' .iLL AIRCR.U'1' J'.A.ILJ.:rlv TO BOMB PRIMARY TARGE'!'
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Ian .2 8 .M y, 1&5 lu g 45~ M1oa.t:rlCAL rAILUBI PDSOJ!nlEL ERROR fLIGHT CONDITIONS ERtMY ACTION OTIID-- JOII- BOMllED lfOIl_ BOMUD "'..... 1I0N_ KOR_we ICIIIIID BOOIllBD Jll'J'lCT_ BOMBED EFJ'ECt_ EFnCT_ llOMBlD BOOED Bamn _.-- SECONDARY 0.... SECOllDARt &r. . . SXCONIaBI 01'llE1l D'JECT_0 aOOJlldI cnu 10 I"" ''''' '" SECONDm "'BlR!Hu l0 * '0 '
Jl$G - , - - - - - - - - 1 -iUssio *'10Jl5IIG 6 2 - - - - - - - - - - -- ~ l i s s 1 0 ,*",
1 1 - 1 a - - - - - -1511G -4 1 - - - - 1 - -1'O'l.IIj 12 1 - -
.
!. Ail' 0I 'h ' error.
SECR!i'---
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PSiSbS@!PWh _ ~ - - ~ - . , = = ~ - - - - - - = , . . . - -. .. ~ . . . U - -:;;;,: ' MISSION 3 03. 310, &.315 r
~ DIS P 0 S I !l lO B a 1 11 0 M 11 S DJ.TE 28 July, 1&5 AU\1nt 1 ~ 4 5
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). J'OD LCWJID OR Alll- un: 'SED OR TARGETSII f tIR BOJIIU J.IRClW"l' I." nn: or ... PRHtARy PRD1ARY on TAJl.GEI'S or OPP. JlTTlSOBED UTOlDD 0TIItI
. 10 . . 'fall Ro. TOnB No. TOil. No. TOM If, O. '1'011. No TODiliolission 'no, . No, TOni No. fO&l ) l AlJ-Ii4 500# O.P. .1 !!.D. 2
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AIRCRAFT LOST AND DAMAGED - PERSONNEL CASUALTIESAIBCBAF'I' LOST AIRORAFT DAMAGED
PJ:RSOJiNEt CASUJ.L'l'I1SENEMY Ace, TOTAL ""'ALDDY AOC. UlI_ ENEKT ENEMY AfjA' , OlIN OTllER Oll- PARTICI_ KILLED MISs.. WOIl!lllED TOT. .alI t DDIT DDIT Alc, OTllEll nroWN 'OTAL A/C A/A GUlIS 1Ol0NN MAJOR MIMOB P.A.TIRG UG " I1UtlRlD CASlT"mAlc AlA A/A MI.. ""CRMiBs on V '!3. - 2 350 E'one1 - - -one - 1 -151Mis!> on *10
2 21 1316 - - 1 1- -2 - -one -15'mas on *!2
ll55 l:ono- - 1- - -one -15'"- 1 14 3321 -24 - 2 - -one -oT
8 ~ - - - . C ; ~ .......w ;- _
!!!!!MIS8IQI 303. 310, , 315
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D . \ ~ 8 - "cd;. laS ""'oa" 1945.cr 0PP08I'tIOR J.ID MllUlIfIOI DPaDU'l]UI:IIIfr Ale mSDODII II DA,.. .cpn , . cw.1BIR .......,.,0. UPnIn. . . .. r AftACDl i n ! /e IT 1/& PROBOLl' DAAQD 'lUI) II .... ~ t S O D J ) ..11_ DS'!IOUD DlSTI.ODD COlIBl. IIUIl LOft '/ 0 !O!AL
Mission iO '- 2709 - - - 2709-5\!G 12 -Mission { 10
90 4405 - - 4495-"5'tG 30..35 7 - "~ l i s s i o n 3691091 - --5-35 1 - -"51'"2079 .296 - - lU75-7-112 8 - -OT"" -
!! ~ ! ! !
! ! ~ ! ! !
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IUSSIOJf 303, 310 '" 31528 July, 1 " 5 August lS4?DAn
nIGHT D.l.t.l " rtlEL COJlStMPTIOSNISSIOB BtIIalU. 1303 "'310 "315
"'If 315TB VI G 315TR \11 G 315TF. VI..J..IBCJUJ'T COlJSIIIEBID 76 US 10';.lVJ:RAG1 n.nJ'G !DB 13:59 14:02 15:16FU%L COll'SUKID:
.l...er .p 53s4 5491 5517..."'- :;775 5970 SSgsM1Dau. 5097 5130 51')01'UEL BDU.InIG:
.l...eraca 1145 l039 969... 1656 1 4 ~ 0 1295765 551 596
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F
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(5)
(6 )
Bcx:fJ Loo.d: 4 roups &-4:1 Jr.:;! fused to open 5 1000 I t . ~ b : : r / "t.!:i\l t -u--ct , l 'fith t'tc oxccption of 12 pc.tt>1inc:lcr :1i.rercftT/hich wi l l cttr ry l!-47 IS s f u s ~ d i n s t . ~ t . : m c o u s no:-::.IntCl'V.:-.lcnotcr Set t in" :(.:1) lJ-47 lBs - 75 f t .(b ) E-41l rcs - 50 ft.
(7) B ~ b i n /.1rspccd: 195 C L ~ S .(e) T.r t.:u-"ct: ICHn:m:IYh U?.,B:J' r'lJUsT?..II.Lil?3..
0650G7 4 Groups
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F .0 . /IlO(1) PrinL.1ry vi:!lu.."l.1 and rad.u- ttlr":
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F .0 . filO(2) Route:
(.:I) B ~ 5 0mo JI:.L\]roJfJ - D900EJJ51N - 1J4.49E]4501'1 - 13lJ.9E.]520N - 1)604JOE (IF)T
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x.
F .0 . nO( ) Altitudes:
(3 ) ftuooutil to tur ;o t : 5,000 - 5.S(X) f t . :'\no ?,rxJO?,ooo ft .(b) "tt..:J.ek: 10,CXXl - 10,eXlO ft..(c) Enroutc froa t .=ect : 15,500 f t . mininurn.
(4) Bcri> locd: 500 Ib GPs fwmd 1/10 nose and non-de:l_:-.y t 3U .(5 ) IntcrvnlOClctc.r Sett ing: Iftn:ir.ntr.l.(6) T:J.kcoff: 2616)OK.(1) Method of h t t ~ c k : By i n d i v i d u ~ l : ' \ i r e r ~ r t c o m 9 r e s s ~ n in toes short strike t ina 35 p n ~ s i b 1 0 .(2) Pathfindors: On 1111 to.r.;:,ts, cxccpt'V 'G13C 5046, t'.irer.:lft
cont.Unin; best r ' ~ ; ~ r c r ~ s wil l t . ~ k o off in order to strikef i r s t .
4. T
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FIELD ORDtRS)
AUENO:SNT HO.:1
T.lEJITITH ,\IR FORCEGU,it! ,'27 July 194.5 - 06001.
C h n ~ p ~ r n g r a p h 3. b. (1) to read;(1) PriOlll'y visual and radar tarGot ' ICHIIIQdlY.\ URa.!1INDU3TRLtL ARI:fl.
FORCE: lIEQUlRE..Q.095087 4 GroupsUPI Referonco: XXI Boobcr C o ~ j L 1 t h o ~ ~ 0 3 o . i c ICHINOLIYh,.REA 90.20 - URa."?,,BY CCJ!::f,.ND O? ~ w o a GE11E,.".r. L e ~ W :
A " KISSnffiBribadicr Goncr:;,l. USAChief of St.. f f
s".cRr.l'Auth: ~ G "OAF
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FIELD OrDErS )l'ijll"R 1 0 )
.vnlDllr1iT Nl1'l?F.R 2.Chanl e peraln":JJ5a. - IJ/.45f. (IP)T"rgetR1rH. TUT!IJ()()(11 - 13'X>O?r-n J n l ! ' ~Ease.
In i t i u l a ' A . d ' _1m _ o ~ ~ - i 1 ' ~" " ' E : r ~ I r;1'1l II ' ""0"(CUP'27 Ju lv 1 9 4 ~ - (/7IIV..
A ;" l Kni;-:i!':RErir,adier ' ;encTnl, USCl:iuf of Star"
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F.O f lu
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(2) R , u ' ,lksuIro .:rIi:A))';3:1 - 136081:3uH.l - 13(,OBC3( ..~ - 1J"".z; ( IP)3!:.4.L'l - 13713 r. (Inrr:o>t)
3 , ~ 3 e . f - 1)805;!;;O J"IiILl.Poso.
(.i). Alt..i t.ud'Jo:(n ) Enrouee to t n r ~ c t : 5,000 - ~ . 8 0 0 f t . one 8,000 - 8,e00 f t .(b ) Att.cck: 12,000 - 12.800 f , ' ! , .(-::) Enrou'..!' fl'o:" t . : l r / ~ g t : lHnimum 1;:>,000 ft.> ''i"um 1r"OOO f ..Bornt Lo=.:d: 2 ,:-oup:; - T : 1 i : . ; . ' ~ . \ If'I:'d fr)l' ':.lo)' ~ i r c : - n f ' ; , II? 1(\."\ 1il-!.7. IEt: ond 1/2 lw d a-17.1Cs. 2: /,1'0'.11'0 - ' ~ - 1 ' 7 TC5. 11_ /7 I !'lfused inst.I:l..1t:lnt/ l /": lOUS !lOS.) ~ l - l " Ies fU:;CC 'to o p ~ ' n 5,000 r,. ..:'!I'.o'IC th
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~ . O . "'12.
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1210151351 ~ 5 />. Ie5.' i l 'e
'W I F ~ : - c r ; ) n c e : XXI Bor(:om Li'?lO-;;Of:nl(':'! PI 121u15 K A ~ I A S , \ K I UF.:Jlr; AT:EArlPI 1)5150 - Yot:OH.".-U Ijil3JI.i1 t \ R ~ I I .
(2) Rout... :"V I I
~ s , , )1l"'0 .ilm..'1K36JD:f .!.JS51EJ457N - 1 1 ~ ' 9 ~ (IV;
J ~ J 2 J C l l - U,027:: ' i ' a r , ; . , ~lifo J lw3 l l s ~ '
?as '!1'fC' Jil"lRJ/.JW 131lJFJ,O.2rJ - Ij8',7)0E:; ~ J 2 J O ! I - HO,2'7:'Ir.c Jinc.r..'1Stl
(TP)T..rrr ~
(4 ) x.1t:!..uc!.e:
(J j Ir:!lAU::t -i}' hf'or1 ;,nk_ o r f :.111 Fin" CO"::!'.2in- r , r 1, : ; , ~ I J . ~ ' : : l ~ i . O " I : " s c 'hie! : rou-. m Il L" \ ; ~ i l i ~ :i,~ s ' d r:..n ~ . h e la:.es:. eer.':.'m!' fc:recast.
(n) ~ r o u t e to t.'C'L;et: 5.000 - 5.800 ft, ~ n 8,0008,800 ft.
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=uth: CG, ' l\ 'ent1eth Air ForceIni t ia ls : &'Data: 5 A u ~ s t 1945'I\/ENTErH AIR FCRCEGUAlJ5 Au';Ust 1945 - 0400K
Jlap: JAPAR Aviation Chart 1:218,880.1 . Cbit ted.2. Twentieth Air Force attacks D.Q.BAiU, SAGA, NlSHINOUIrA/UIXAGE, andMAEBASHI tJRBIJl JI.REAS, and 90.32 - 1841, l.'BE COAL L I Q l I E F A C T l a : ~ CO.,
on n.i;:ht of 5/6 Au:'Ust 1945.3. a . 58th l"1ing:
(1) Prb:lary visual and radar ta rgets : n.tAB1JU and SAGA URBANINOUS'lRL\L :.REtiS
TARGET(a) D!ABARI(b) SAGA
12S114082060
F'OOCE REWIRED2 Groups Norl:l3.l2 Groups normal
IJPI References: Twentieth J.i.r Force Li tho-l !osaic3:
F' .0. ,14
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(1 ) Prir.ury ViSU31 and radar tarc;cts: llISHnK'HYA!J!lKkG3 U3B/.:jllIDUSTIUAL .\..'lEASTAReS!
(a ) llISHINOlU}';;.(b ) l1IKAGE
!!t i11.1091042040
FORCE R71'IRED.3 Groups rIortJ.3.l1 Group Norr.:o.l
lPI Reterences: XXI Ba:C
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F .0 nr.Dase'D'1O JDLAJ545N - 14105SJ 6 0 9 ~ J - 14019E (IP)J727N - lJ85lE (TarBet)R.icht TurnJ605N - 141005
l ' , t ) Jm,B a ~ .
() Altitudes:((1) Enroute to tarr:et: 3,000 - 3,800 f t . and 7,OCXJ 7,800 f t .(b ) Attack: 12,000 - 1 2 ~ < 1 O O f t .(e) E:-eakaway: :.. bove 15,000 f t .
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f .0. I lA(c) Breakaw
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F .0 . I/l4(5) &loolb Fuzil'lG: J.l..l inccndi.sry clustors fused to open 5,0CXl f t .
above tar.,;et.. 1Y.E4 Fra; cluster fU5:x1 to open 3,000' f t . ~ l o w",ircraft. 500 lb GPs fused 1/10 nose and 1/100 u ' i l .(6 ) Intcrvf\lot:letcr Settin-::: AU clusters - 35 f t . 500 lb GPs
minimum.4. TZlcticAl Eission UUl:l.hcrs:SAG:;. 312l ~ . E B . . s H l J13NlSH.nJO'.JIYk/1:IKAG::: 31490.3-2 - 1841 J15
! M A B t ~ I 3165. t l . (1) Twentieth !..ir Force SOl ~ n SOP for strike reports , contactreports .:md IFF procoola"es.
(2) The 73rd ~ n J14th ;'lin-s wil l dispatch j ~ ' I : : u n G ai rp lanes toorbit the point 3443 "N -'13515E, with radius of 10 ci lcs a talt i tudes runginc fran 17,000 to 18,500 f t . They va l l beequipped to b.:lrrarrc jar.!. tho 190-210 me and 78 nc rc:;ions andspot j.:l":l a!l] '1un-1:l.yi.n,c or se.: lrchl i ,:ht signc:. ls.
(J) The 313th l'ii.n[; wil l dispatch j 2 l r ~ I i . . " ' G airpl:lOes to orb i t thepoint 361511 - 13923E, vdth .:l ten ci le radius at alt i tudes of
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G
DrsrRIB1Ji'Irn
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.i r Forces (R
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81828J'"58687..
899091929J9.9596'f I9899
100101102'310.105106
C o ~ d i n a Gonera1; 58th Bomblrdment JingCo!:JmInding Gonora l; 73rd B o m b n r d l I ; . ~ n t 7ingCom:landing G...nora1. 3 1 ] t h ik'mbs..; nt ; i j n gCoan:I.nd ing General, 3 1 ~ t b B-..Qbn: ' O _ ~ . : n t , ~ i : : I . g~ n i i n 8 Goneral , ) l 5 t h B ' : : l b n ~ . : : o t J ~ r > sCOlIll!laooing Officer ; 3rd P h O l : O R O ' _ J i 1 n i l i ~ s 3 n c o SqCoamanding O f f i c e r ; 4 1 s t Phvto R C : ~ l ' l n ! l . h 3 a n c e Sq~ n d i n g Off icer . 5 5 t h Roconnai&S8nCo Sq. LongRango ilea tberCommanding Officer, Tbentioth . ~ Forco Comb3t$taging Conter ( P r o v i ~ i o n ~ l )
C O ~ 3 D d i n g Officer, 33rd S t a t i s t i c a l Control UnitCol:i:landing Offic er, 6 th fko!:.b ~ o \ . . . p (VlI)CommandinS Officer, 9tb &mb Grrllp (VH)CollJll!ltding Officer, 16tb I k ~ b Group (VH)Commanding Offioer; 19th B c ~ b Qrcup (VH)Com:landi Officer; 29th Ec.ml;I Group (VH)Co=n:ling Officer , 39';;b Bclllb Group (VH)Comm:mdins Officer; 40th Bomb Group (VH)Commanding Officer; 330th bomb Croup (VH)Cot::manding Officer; 331st Bomb Qrvup (VlI)Ccxt::uncling Officer; lI44tb Bomb Qrc.up (VH)Comm3nding O f f i c e r ~ 462nd E o ~ b ~ o u p (VH)Colllm8nding Officer; 468th Bomb Ol:
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Shimotsu Oi I Refinery. Shimotsu20AF Mission No.303,28-29 July 1945Damage Assessment Repar Na.172C.1.U.2HAF.
LEGE'lQ.-Destroyed or Sfru cturally DamagedEZ1!I-Gultedl2ZI-Minar Damage
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.../'
A
COfIWIDI!:NTlAL
481
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II!l!J Gultedom Old Damage
It-
.- :::I1343
I IIlIIID IITIlDU1ffi I!lIllIlIIIllIl.. ...,.,. ill m m' IIlIIID.. ""lID- . []]]].. . s o ~ .G 110[]] B L ;;]..IlL 133 . ,
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~ ~ Q B r t ~foRT I PS'iCHOLOGICbL WARPw:
i8 e sample of l o ~ r l e t used i n con junc ti on with tho80
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Belowtt1S:liens I
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"fl: 1 1 ~ t " , { t . . ~ ( l f i l t . . , j . , ' ; ~ A . A . . r , I : - t . ' ~ --if. ,(,JA4T' 1 ' ~ . : .'
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"""f'j;:/,t" < t n ~ " ' ; 'J ' f l ' i . , t ! " ' N t ~ : l " ' 1 1,""''' '-'fi,1>!HI:'" ~ r r ) l . (~ : ( o f ~ ,4 . ' t ; l ~ : I \ r : 'llI",nif.*'J1I:l1>f H ' ':"";j; ~ :t .. t { ~ " J : " " ' : J f , ~ U ~ t ~ " !1!i' .L AI