24029653 company analysis report of britannia
TRANSCRIPT
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
1/47
BRITANNIA
Company Overview
The story of one of India's favorite brands reads almost like a fairy tale. Once upon a time, in
1892 to be precise, a biscuit company was started in a nondescript house in Calcutta (now
Kolkata) with an initial investment of Rs. 295. The company we all know as Britannia today.
1. The beginnings might have been humble-the dreams were anything but. By 1910,
with the advent of electricity, Britannia mechanised its operations, and in 1921, it
became the first company east of the Suez Canal to use imported gas ovens.
Britannia's business was flourishing. But, more importantly, Britannia was acquiring a
reputation for quality and value. As a result, during the tragic World War II, the
Government reposed its trust in Britannia by contracting it to supply large quantities
of "service biscuits" to the armed forces.
As time moved on, the biscuit market continued to grow and Britannia grew along
with it. In 1975, the Britannia Biscuit Company took over the distribution of biscuits
from Parry's who till now distributed Britannia biscuits in India. In the subsequent
public issue of 1978, Indian shareholding crossed 60%, firmly establishing the
Indianness of the firm. The following year, Britannia Biscuit Company was re-
christened Britannia Industries Limited (BIL). Four years later in 1983, it crossed the
Rs. 100 crores revenue mark.
On the operations front, the company was making equally dynamic strides. In 1992, it
celebrated its Platinum Jubilee. In 1997, the company unveiled its new corporate
identity - "Eat Healthy, Think Better" - and made its first foray into the dairy products
market. In 1999, the "Britannia Khao, World Cup Jao" promotion further fortified the
affinity consumers had with 'Brand Britannia'.Britannia strode into the 21st Century as one of India's biggest brands and the pre-eminent
food brand of the country. It was equally recognised for its innovative approach to products
and marketing: the Lagaan Match was voted India's most successful promotional activity of
the year 2001 while the delicious Britannia 50-50 Maska-Chaska became India's most
successful product launch. In 2002, Britannia's New Business Division formed a joint venture
with Fonterra, the world's second largest Dairy Company, and Britannia New Zealand Foods
Pvt. Ltd. was born. In recognition of its vision and accelerating graph, Forbes Global rated
1
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
2/47
Britannia 'One amongst the Top 200 Small Companies of the World', and The Economic
Times pegged Britannia India's 2nd Most Trusted Brand.
Today, more than a century after those tentative first steps, Britannia's fairy tale is not only
going strong but blazing new standards, and that miniscule initial investment has grown by
leaps and bounds to crores of rupees in wealth for Britannia's shareholders. The company's
offerings are spread across the spectrum with products ranging from the healthy and
economical Tiger biscuits to the more lifestyle-oriented Milkman Cheese. Having succeeded
in garnering the trust of almost one-third of India's one billion population and a strong
management at the helm means Britannia will continue to dream big on its path of innovation
and quality. And millions of consumers will savour the results, happily ever after.
For the year ended 31st March 2008, the Company achieved a sales growth of 17.5% on an
expanded base arising from 27.5% growth in the previous year. Net Profit of the Company
increased 77.5 % to Rs 1,910 Mn compared with Rs 1,076 Mn in 2006-07. Operating Margin
increased by 307 basis points to 7.5%.
The Company witnessed all round growth in key categories with Biscuits recording sales of
Rs. 23,299 Mn. Bread, Cake and Rusk business crossed the Rs. 2,700 Mn mark during 2007-
08. This business has doubled in two years.
In an intensely competitive biscuit environment, all Power Brands of the Company recorded
double digit growth, with Tiger and Good Day growing in excess of 20%. The Companys
innovation forays have successfully addressed new benefit clusters and NutriChoice
Digestive has claimed its position in the health and vitality space. The Company continues to
maintain its leadership edge in 6 out of 7 key product segments, the only exception being
Glucose.
The Company introduced several new and renovated offerings in Tiger, Good Day, Treat and
MarieGold. The health and nutrition platform was buttressed by Tiger Banana with iron-zor,
fortified Milk Bikis, renovated MarieGold and Nutrichoice Digestive. To tap the more
indulgent consumers, your Company launched Good Day Classic Cookies, while continuing
to roll out individual consumption packs at the highly affordable Rs. 5 price point.
The Bread, Cake and Rusk portfolio was strengthened with the successful relaunch of Breads,
fortified with vitamins and minerals, positioning them firmly as the healthy start to your day.
This innovation combined with relevant consumer activation in key markets has seen a 30%+
growth in the Bread, Cake and Rusk business.
2
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
3/47
As a Corporate, Britannia worked for the benefit of all stakeholders - shareholders,
consumers, dealers , suppliers, bankers and employees. It has established an excellent track
record in terms of its financial performance and dividends distributed to its shareholders. This
has been adequately demonstrated with the Company's topline growing from Rs 10,301 Mn
in 1999 to Rs 26,176 Mn in 2008, a growth of 154% over the last 10 years. The net profit
grew even more significantly at 382% from Rs 396 Mn in 1998-99 to Rs 1,910 Mn in 2007-
08, giving a CAGR of 19.1%. As at 31st March 2008, the issued and paid up capital of
Britannia amounts to 23, 890,163 equity shares having a nominal value of Rs 10 each. The
shareholder base is about 25,300 in number
3
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
4/47
MILESTONES OF THE COMPANY
1892 The Genesis - Britannia established with an investment of Rs. 295 in Kolkata
1910 Advent of electricity sees operations mechanized1921 Imported machinery introduced; Britannia becomes the first company East of
the Suez to use gas ovens
1939 44 Sales rise exponentially to Rs.16,27,202 in 1939 During 1944 sales ramp up
by more than eight times to reach Rs.1.36 crore
1975 Britannia Biscuit Company takes over biscuit distribution from Parry's
1978 Public issue - Indian shareholding crosses 60%
1979 Re-christened Britannia Industries Ltd. (BIL)
1983 Sales cross Rs.100 crore
1989 The Executive Office relocated to Bangalore
1992 BIL celebrates its Platinum Jubilee
1993 Wadia Group acquires stake in ABIL, UK and becomes an equal partner with
Groupe Danone in BIL
1994 Volumes cross 1,00,000 tons of biscuits
1997 Re-birth - new corporate identity 'Eat Healthy, Think Better' leads to new
mission: 'Make every third Indian a Britannia consumer' BIL enters the dairy
products market
1999 Britannia Khao World Cup Jao" - a major success! Profit up by 37%
2000 Forbes Global Ranking - Britannia among Top 300 small companies
2001 BIL ranked one of India's biggest brands No.1 food brand of the country
Britannia Lagaan Match: India's most successful promotional activity of the
year Maska Chaska: India's most successful FMCG launch
2002 BIL launches joint venture with Fonterra, the world's second largest dairy
company Britannia New Zealand Foods Pvt. Ltd. is born Rated as 'One
amongst the Top 200 Small Companies of the World' by Forbes Global
Economic Times ranks BIL India's 2nd Most Trusted BrandPure Magic
-Winner of the Worldstar, Asiastar and Indiastar award for packaging
2003 Treat Duet'- most successful launch of the year Britannia Khao World Cup Jao
rocks the consumer lives yet again 2004 Britannia accorded the status of being
4
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
5/47
a 'Superbrand' Volumes cross 3,00,000 tons of biscuits Good Day adds a new
variant - Choconut - in its range
2005 Re-birth of Tiger - 'Swasth Khao, Tiger Ban Jao' becomes the popular chant!
Britannia launched 'Greetings' range of premium assorted gift packs The new
plant in Uttaranchal, commissioned ahead of schedule. The launch of yet
another exciting snacking option - Britannia 50-50 Pepper Chakkar
2007 Britannia industries formed a joint venture with the Khimji Ramdas Group and
acquired a 70 percent beneficial state in the Dubai-based Strategic Foods
International Co. LLC and 65.4% in the Oman-based Al Sallan Food
Industries Co. SAOG
2008 Britannia launched Iron fortified 'Tiger Banana' biscuits, 'Good Day Classic
Cookies', Low Fat Dahi and renovated 'MarieGold'
5
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
6/47
KEY EMPLOYEES OF THE COMPANY
Name Designation
Mr. Nusli Neville Wadia Chairman
Ms. Vinita Bali Managing Director
Mr. A.K.Hirjee Director
Dr. Ajai Puri Director
Mr. Avijit Deb Director
Mr. Jeh N Wadia Director
Mr. Keki Dadiseth Director
Mr. Nimesh N Kampani Director
Mr. Pratap Khanna Director
Mr. S.S.Kelkar Director
PRODUCTS & SERVICES
6
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
7/47
Tiger, launched in 1997, became the largest brand in Britannia's portfolio
in the very first year of its launch and continues to be so till today. Tiger
has grown from strength to strength and the re-invigoration in June 2005
and more recently, in Apr 2008 has further helped bolster its growth in the highly competitive
glucose biscuit category .
Tiger is a Glucose biscuit, which comes with the added goodness of wheat and milk.
It is for modern mothers who play an enabling role for their children to compete in today's
world and thus want the best. Now Tiger Glucose has been fortified with "Iron Zor" with an
attempt towards addressing the Iron Deficiency crisis the children of India face.
Over the years, Tiger has become the mass-market face of Britannia symbolising fun
and energy in both urban and rural India, and transcending glucose biscuits.
Tiger Coconut : Delicious Coconut Flavoured Energy Biscuits, launched in 2001
Tiger Creams : Was Introduced in 2002 at just Rs 5 per pack. Tiger Cream is now available
in Orange, Elaichi, Chocolate, Pineapple, Strawberry and Butterscotch flavours, and promises
to bring more fun and more energy to children across the country.
Chota Tiger : Is an extension of brand Tiger launched nationally in May, 2007. It is mini
sized poppable glucose biscuit with coloured sugar sprinkling. It comes in two variants: Milk
Sparkies and Choco Sparkies
Tiger Banana : Britannia is committed to help secure every child's right to Growth &Development through good food everyday. Purposefully taking forward the credo of 'Eat
Healthy, Think Better ', we have launched a new variant under our power brand TIGER -
TIGER BANANA - power packed with IRON ZOR & and with the delightful taste of
banana.
Britannia Good Day was launched in 1986 in two delectable avatars -
Good Day Cashew and Butter. Over the years, new variants were
introduced - Good Day Pista Badam in 1989, Good Day Chocochips
in 2000 and Good Day Choconut in 2004.
7
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
8/47
This rich biscuit enjoys a fan following of consumers across all ages, loyal to the
brand promise of a great taste evident from the visibly abundant ingredients. Good Day is
amongst the fastest growing brands in Britannia's portfolio and is today the market leader
with almost 2/3 share of the market. The brand is synonymous with everyday treats that
infuse happiness into people's daily lives.
After two decades of magnificent success; it was time to give the nation yet another
reason to have a good day. Abundance, goodness, indulgence and now unrestrained joy - that
is the message of this new campaign.
The new TT ad is the uncontrollable expression of the ticket collector's happiness and
joy that is stimulated by consumption of the cookie, that spreads cheer amongst the people
around him creating an atmosphere of shared joy that's unorchestrated and straight from the
heart. The celebration was taken to the IPL as Good day cheered along with a million cricket
fans in the stadiums, each screaming and proclaiming "Ho gaya re Good Day". The dazzling
brilliance of this endeavour, the contagious rhythm needs to be lived and spread through the
nation, making 'Iska toh ho Gaya Re Good Day ' a part of the common lingo and a way of
life.
Good Day truly believes laughter and happiness are infectious, it transcends race,
caste creed unifying humanity in an inclusive emotion.
The brand perseveres to infuse cheer, hearten the nation and enliven lives. With its
rightful place on the front page of The Times of India, Good Day gifts the nation a priceless
treasure, that of spreading JOY!
With a brand name like 50-50, can the product be anything but fun?
Launched in 1993, 50-50 belongs to the family of crackers and is
considered the "very very tasty tasty" snack.
Britannia 50-50 is the leader in its category with more than one-third of market share. The
versatile and youthful brand constantly aims to provide a novel and exciting taste experience
to the consumer. As a result, in 2001, the delicious Maska Chaska was launched as a variant
of the original brand and became an instant success.
8
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
9/47
Kids may dislike drinking milk, but they love Britannia Milk Bikis! Milk Bikis has been
trusted by mothers as a source of growth energy of milk and their loyalty to the brand has
made it an integral part of their children's
nutrition regimen
In 1996, Milk Bikis launched a variant called Milk Cream. These round biscuits come with
smiley faces and are full of milk cream that makes them very popular with children. Milk
Cream also promoted the idea of 'eating milk' in a yummy way, which makes mothers happy
as well
.
To keep pace with the demands of the new generation and to bring milk nutrition to the
masses in a delightful form, Milk Bikis, went one step further in the last quarter of 2006 in
providing not just energy but developmental fuel for children. With a unique and attractive
honeycomb design and an enhanced product experience, the new biscuit is now fortified with
SMART NUTRIENTS 4 vital vitamins, iron and iodine, proven to aid mental and physical
development in growing kids.
Britannia's oldest brand enjoys a heritage that spans the last 50 years -
and going strong. In a market swamped with me-too products and where
even the name 'Marie' has become generic, Britannia Marie Gold has
maintained its stronghold. Today, the ever-popular Marie Gold is
synonymous with the 'Tea Time Biscuit'. Its taste, crispiness and lightness make it a must for
every tea break. It is the #1 brand in its category by a long shot.
9
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
10/47
Need For Study:-
In India brittania is one of biggest brand & preminent food brand of the country. The main
aspect or need for study to know about the present financed position of the company. To
know about the employee relations & their commitment towards the company. To gather the
information regarding distribution of its products. To determine global expansion of the
company.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY:-
To know about the status of the competitors.
10
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
11/47
To analyse the business level strategy of the company.
To analyse the financial performance of the company
To know about the experts view of the company.
To determine sales activities by understanding customers business.
To analyse strengths and weakness of the company.
To know about the key employees of the company.
Data sources
The source of study is secondary data.
The company information is collected from various websites related to BRITANNIA retail.
www. BRITANNIA.com
www.moneycontrol.com
www.financialexpress.com.
11
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
12/47
www.wikipedia.com
www.indianfinancelevel.com
www.companyreviews.com
www.webindia.com
www.businesstimes.com
Company website: www.BRITANNIAretail.net
Limitations Of Study:-
Reliability is not guaranteed.
Secondary data can be general and vegue and maynot really help companies
with decision making.
The data may be old and out of data.
The company publishing the data may not be reputable.
12
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
13/47
FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Balance sheet
(Rs crore)
Mar ' 08 Mar ' 07 Mar ' 06 Mar ' 05 Mar ' 04Sources of funds
Owner's fundEquity share capital 23.89 23.89 23.89 23.89 25.11
Share application money - - - - -Preference share capital - - - - -
Reserves & surplus 731.92 590.93 525.20 419.63 405.91
Loan fundsSecured loans 1.94 1.53 1.62 6.14 39.19
Unsecured loans 104.16 3.25 7.74 - -
Total 861.91 619.60 558.45 449.66 470.21Uses of funds
Fixed assetsGross block 453.18 392.12 315.37 250.35 273.51
Less : revaluation reserve - - - - -
Less : accumulated depreciation 212.19 193.75 174.81 154.39 146.07Net block 240.99 198.37 140.56 95.95 127.44
13
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
14/47
Capital work-in-progress 9.69 16.03 11.08 31.70 0.86
Investments 380.83 320.05 359.86 330.08 291.32Net current assets
Current assets, loans & advances 554.84 382.61 349.10 278.07 239.96
Less : current liabilities & provisions 347.67 323.03 318.22 320.37 235.67
Total net current assets 207.17 59.58 30.88 -42.30 4.29Miscellaneous expenses not written 23.23 25.58 16.06 34.24 46.30
Total 861.91 619.60 558.45 449.66 470.21Notes:
Book value of unquoted investments 380.81 352.55 392.33 228.56 291.28Market value of quoted investments 2.93 2.12 2.88 2.02 1.41
Contingent liabilities 169.55 102.63 67.24 61.24 58.55Number of equity sharesoutstanding 238.90 238.90 238.90 238.90 251.12
Cash flow
(Rs crore)
Mar ' 08 Mar ' 07 Mar ' 06 Mar ' 05 Mar ' 04Profit before tax 232.26 118.41 200.71 220.24 184.39Net cashflow-operating activity 63.13 87.08 64.90 192.46 82.59
Net cash used in investing activity -130.31 59.05 -37.41 -45.18 39.47Netcash used in fin. activity 53.08 -49.15 -36.17 -140.51 -185.96
Net inc/dec in cash and equivlnt -14.10 96.98 -8.68 6.77 -63.90
Cash and equivalnt begin of year 238.91 141.93 150.61 9.86 73.76Cash and equivalnt end of year 224.81 238.91 141.93 16.63 9.86
14
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
15/47
Profit loss account
(Rs
crore)
Mar ' 08 Mar ' 07 Mar ' 06 Mar ' 05 Mar ' 04Income:Operating income 2,587.86 2,199.32 1,713.34 1,587.57 1,439.61
Expenses
Material consumed 1,563.79 1,404.58 1,008.64 899.46 767.10Manufacturing expenses 244.96 212.30 162.42 204.39 194.39
Personnel expenses 90.53 76.71 73.07 71.64 82.06Selling expenses 363.20 303.67 209.75 157.64 167.39
Adminstrative expenses 93.06 73.37 58.50 70.51 67.24Expenses capitalised - - - - -Cost of sales 2,355.54 2,070.62 1,512.38 1,403.63 1,278.18
Operating profit 232.32 128.70 200.96 183.94 161.44Other recurring income 24.07 15.67 13.38 19.49 15.81
Adjusted PBDIT 256.39 144.37 214.34 203.43 177.24
Financial expenses 9.73 8.90 5.09 2.10 6.05Depreciation 29.08 25.27 21.72 18.97 22.40
Other write offs - - - - 9.72Adjusted PBT 217.57 110.20 187.53 182.35 139.07
Tax charges 41.26 10.76 54.29 57.95 65.59
Adjusted PAT 176.31 99.44 133.25 124.40 73.48Non recurring items -3.95 5.89 8.90 34.44 38.93
Other non cash adjustments 18.64 2.32 4.28 -8.99 6.39Reported net profit 191.00 107.65 146.43 149.85 118.80
Earnigs before appropriation 251.00 157.65 196.43 199.85 168.80
Equity dividend 43.00 35.84 35.84 33.45 27.23Preference dividend - - - - -
Dividend tax 7.31 6.09 5.03 4.69 3.49Retained earnings 200.69 115.73 155.57 161.71 138.08
Capital structure
(Rs
crore)
From
YearTo Year
Class Of
Share
Authorized
Capital
Issued
Capital
Paid Up
Shares
(Nos)
Paid Up
Face Value
Paid Up
Capital
15
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
16/47
2007 2008Equity
Share50.00 23.89 23890163 10 23.89
2006 2007Equity
Share50.00 23.89 23890163 10 23.89
2005 2006Equity
Share50.00 23.89 23890163 10 23.89
2004 2005Equity
Share50.00 23.89 23890163 10 23.89
2003 2004Equity
Share50.00 25.11 25112050 10 25.11
2002 2003Equity
Share50.00 25.90 25904276 10 25.90
2001 2002
Equity
Share 50.00 26.85 26850450 10 26.85
1999 2001Equity
Share50.00 27.85 27850450 10 27.85
1989 1999Equity
Share50.00 18.57 18566967 10 18.57
1988 1989Equity
Share20.00 12.38 12378000 10 12.38
Ratios
(Rs
crore)
Mar ' 08 Mar ' 07 Mar ' 06 Mar ' 05 Mar ' 04
Per share ratios
Adjusted EPS (Rs) 73.80 41.62 55.78 52.07 29.26Adjusted cash EPS (Rs) 85.98 52.20 64.87 60.01 42.05
Reported EPS (Rs) 79.95 45.06 61.29 62.27 47.31
Reported cash EPS (Rs) 92.12 55.64 70.38 70.21 60.10Dividend per share 18.00 15.00 15.00 14.00 11.00
Operating profit per share (Rs) 97.24 53.87 84.12 76.99 64.29Book value (excl rev res) per share
(Rs)306.65 246.65 223.12 171.32 153.20
Book value (incl rev res) per share
(Rs.)306.65 246.65 223.12 171.32 153.20
16
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
17/47
Net operating income per share (Rs) 1,083.23 920.60 717.17 664.53 573.28
Free reserves per share (Rs) 294.86 234.99 211.46 159.66 142.11Profitability ratios
Operating margin (%) 8.97 5.85 11.72 11.58 11.21
Gross profit margin (%) 7.85 4.70 10.46 10.39 9.65
Net profit margin (%) 7.31 4.86 8.48 9.25 8.16Adjusted cash margin (%) 7.86 5.63 8.97 8.92 7.25Adjusted return on net worth (%) 24.06 16.87 24.99 30.39 19.09
Reported return on net worth (%) 26.07 18.26 27.47 36.34 30.87
Return on long term funds (%) 29.99 19.32 34.97 41.58 33.66Leverage ratios
Long term debt / Equity - - - - -Total debt/equity 0.14 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.09
Owners fund as % of total source 87.69 99.22 98.32 98.63 91.66
Fixed assets turnover ratio 5.73 5.63 5.43 6.34 5.93Liquidity ratios
Current ratio 1.60 1.18 1.10 0.86 1.02Current ratio (inc. st loans) 1.23 1.17 1.07 0.83 0.76
Quick ratio 0.72 0.51 0.47 0.40 0.44
Inventory turnover ratio 9.98 12.88 11.79 14.13 14.69Payout ratios
Dividend payout ratio (net profit) 26.34 38.94 27.90 25.63 25.86Dividend payout ratio (cash profit) 22.85 31.54 24.30 22.73 20.35
Earning retention ratio 71.47 57.84 69.34 69.35 58.19
Cash earnings retention ratio 75.51 66.39 73.64 73.40 70.91Coverage ratios
Adjusted cash flow time total debt 0.51 0.03 0.06 0.04 0.37Financial charges coverage ratio 26.34 16.22 42.14 96.71 29.32
Fin. charges cov.ratio (post tax) 23.61 15.94 34.06 80.74 25.96
Component ratiosMaterial cost component (%
earnings)59.76 65.41 59.58 56.04 54.20
Selling cost Component 14.03 13.80 12.24 9.92 11.62Exports as percent of total sales 0.44 0.66 0.65 2.51 0.37
Import comp. in raw mat. consumed 0.09 0.20 0.19 5.03 1.69Long term assets / total Assets 0.53 0.58 0.59 0.62 0.61
Bonus component in equity capital
(%) 91.82 91.82 91.82 91.82 92.22
17
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
18/47
Annual Performance 2007-08
For the year ended 31st March 2008, the Company achieved a sales growth of 17.5% on an
expanded base arising from 27.5% growth in the previous year. Net Profit of the Company
increased 77.5 % to Rs 1,910 Mn compared with Rs 1,076 Mn in 2006-07. Operating Margin
increased by 307 basis points to 7.5%.
Exceptional items for the year include Rs 130.5 Mn towards amortisation of VRS costs.
Earnings per Share are Rs. 80 compared with Rs.45.1 last year The Company witnessed all
18
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
19/47
round growth in key categories with Biscuits recording sales of Rs. 23,299 Mn. Bread, Cake
and Rusk business crossed the Rs. 2,700 Mn mark during 2007-08. This business has doubled
in two years.
In an intensely competitive biscuit environment, all Power Brands of the Company recorded
double digit growth, with Tiger and Good Day growing in excess of 20%. The Companys
innovation forays have successfully addressed new benefit clusters and NutriChoice
Digestive has claimed its position in the health and vitality space. The Company continues to
maintain its leadership edge in 6 out of 7 key product segments, the only exception being
Glucose.
The business continued to face inflationary pressure in key raw materials such as wheat flour,
refined palm oil, skimmed milk powder and other dairy products, as well as energy costs.
These were more than offset on the cost side through operational and procurement
efficiencies, productivity improvements, cost reduction programs and on the revenue side
through improved product mix and higher realisation, aided by strong consumer off take.
britannia has an excellent track record of rewarding its shareholders. The company has an
uninterrupted record of distributing dividends for several decades. The dividends declared
over the last 10 years are as under:
Year Dividend Percentage
1996 40.00
1997 40.00
1998 50.00
1999 55.00
2000 45.00
2001 55.00
2002 75.00
2003 100.00
2004 110.00
2005 140.00
2006 150.00
2007 150.00
2008 180.00
19
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
20/47
Bonus History
Year Bonus Particulars
1961 1 equity share for every 2 shares held
1966 4 equity shares for every 10 shares held
1968 2 equity shares for every 3 shares held
1971 2 equity shares for every 3 shares held
1976 7 equity shares for every 10 shares held
1984 2 equity shares for every 5 shares held
1987 2 equity shares for every 5 shares held
1990 1 equity share for every 2 shares held
2000 1 equity share for every 2 shares held
Comparison with Competitors
20
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
21/47
Last Price Market Cap.
(Rs. cr.)
Sales
Turnover
Net Profit Total Assets
GlaxoSmith Con 930.95 3,915.16 1,592.30 188.33 646.36Britannia 1,565.55 3,740.12 3,127.11 180.40 861.92
Lotte India 525.00 197.99 170.96 -2.14 77.67Heritage Foods 81.65 94.14 588.03 0.94 272.44
SKM Egg Product 18.10 47.66 123.90 10.50 82.15
Agro Dutch Ind 11.45 38.43 143.47 -32.05 482.41Sita Shree Food 10.35 22.81 95.08 1.39 56.82
Balance sheet
------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
Britannia Nestle
GlaxoSmith
ConMavens Biotech
Kwality
Dairy
Mar '08 Dec '08 Dec '07 Mar '08 Mar '07
21
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
22/47
Sources Of Funds
Total Share Capital 23.89 96.42 42.06 10.99 18.20
Equity Share Capital 23.89 96.42 42.06 10.99 18.20
Share Application Money 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Preference Share Capital 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Reserves 731.92 376.93 604.29 3.39 1.99
Revaluation Reserves 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Networth 755.81 473.35 646.35 14.38 20.19
Secured Loans 1.94 0.82 0.00 0.00 13.79
Unsecured Loans 104.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.85
Total Debt 106.10 0.82 0.00 0.00 14.64
Total Liabilities 861.91 474.17 646.35 14.38 34.83
Britannia Nestle
GlaxoSmith
Con
Mavens
Biotech
Kwality
Dairy
Mar '08 Dec '08 Dec '07 Mar '08 Mar '07
Application Of Funds
Gross Block 453.181,404.8
5523.68 4.52 17.18
Less: Accum. Depreciation 212.19 651.85 297.65 0.39 10.28
Net Block 240.99 753.00 226.03 4.13 6.90
Capital Work in Progress 9.69 109.17 17.31 0.53 0.00
Investments 380.83 34.90 297.84 0.37 0.00Inventories 301.53 434.91 194.82 5.95 17.91
Sundry Debtors 46.33 45.59 27.36 2.84 24.02
Cash and Bank Balance 43.54 12.66 32.17 0.10 0.51
Total Current Assets 391.40 493.16 254.35 8.89 42.44
Loans and Advances 163.22 162.67 62.15 1.17 16.96
Fixed Deposits 0.23 181.03 61.50 0.00 0.68
Total CA, Loans & Advances 554.85 836.86 378.00 10.06 60.08
Deffered Credit 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Current Liabilities 247.02 582.44 243.65 0.02 31.43Provisions 100.65 677.32 29.17 0.69 0.69
Total CL & Provisions 347.671,259.7
6272.82 0.71 32.12
Net Current Assets 207.18 -422.90 105.18 9.35 27.96
Miscellaneous Expenses 23.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total Assets 861.92 474.17 646.36 14.38 34.86
Contingent Liabilities 169.55 84.90 7.03 0.00 11.78
Book Value (Rs) 316.37 49.09 153.69 13.09 11.09
22
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
23/47
Profit & Loss account
------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
Britannia NestleGlaxoSmith
Con
Mavens
Biotech
Kwality
Dairy
Mar '08 Dec '08 Dec '07 Mar '08 Mar '07
Income
Sales Turnover 2,617.664,472.0
41,429.97 20.77 149.61
Excise Duty 29.80 143.39 122.09 0.00 0.00
Net Sales 2,587.864,328.6
51,307.88 20.77 149.61
Other Income 20.12 29.88 31.67 0.12 0.07
Stock Adjustments -17.05 31.11 27.34 0.25 6.81
Total Income 2,590.934,389.6
41,366.89 21.14 156.49
Expenditure
Raw Materials 1,546.742,153.8
5471.61 0.00 141.75
Power & Fuel Cost 22.78 159.76 30.44 0.02 3.22
23
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
24/47
Employee Cost 90.53 314.58 154.94 0.14 0.86
Other Manufacturing Expenses 222.18 73.46 113.41 19.71 0.64
Selling and Admin Expenses 382.26 736.73 270.50 0.27 1.11
Miscellaneous Expenses 74.00 81.40 32.03 0.06 0.37
Preoperative Exp Capitalised 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total Expenses 2,338.493,519.7
81,072.93 20.20 147.95
Britannia NestleGlaxoSmith
Con
Mavens
Biotech
Kwality
Dairy
Mar '08 Dec '08 Dec '07 Mar '08 Mar '07
Operating Profit 232.32 839.98 262.29 0.82 8.47
PBDIT 252.44 869.86 293.96 0.94 8.54
Interest 9.73 1.64 4.61 0.00 1.91
PBDT 242.71 868.22 289.35 0.94 6.63
Depreciation 29.08 92.36 43.49 0.09 0.89
Other Written Off 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08
Profit Before Tax 213.63 775.86 245.86 0.85 5.66
Extra-ordinary items 18.64 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00
PBT (Post Extra-ord Items) 232.27 775.86 245.88 0.85 5.66
Tax 41.26 238.74 82.46 0.30 1.93
Reported Net Profit 191.00 534.08 162.68 0.54 3.73
Total Value Addition 791.74
1,365.9
2 601.32 20.21 6.20
Preference Dividend 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Equity Dividend 43.00 409.77 50.47 0.39 0.00
Corporate Dividend Tax 7.31 69.64 8.58 0.00 0.00
Per share data (annualised)
Shares in issue (lakhs) 238.90 964.16 420.56 109.92 182.00
Earning Per Share (Rs) 79.95 55.39 38.68 0.49 2.05
Equity Dividend (%) 180.00 425.00 120.00 3.00 0.00
Book Value (Rs) 316.37 49.09 153.69 13.09 11.09
24
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
25/47
TEN YEAR FINANCIAL STATISTICS : 1999 - 2008
Rs.million
As at / Year ended 31st
March1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Assets employed
Fixed assets less
Depreciation &
Amortisation
1,353 1,306 1,588 1,632 1,481 1,283 1,338 1,516 2,144 2,507
Investments 1,293 1,470 2,156 3,104 2,969 2,913 3,301 3,599 3,200 3,808Net current assets 18 65 257 592 747 43 (485) 309 596 2,072
Miscellaneous
expenditure- 122 163 217 260 463 342 161 256 232
2,664 2,963 4,164 5,545 5,457 4,702 4,496 5,585 6,196 8,619
Financed by
Equity shares 186 279 279 269 259 251 239 239 239 239
Reserves & Surplus 1,308 1,586 2,123 3,430 3,653 4,059 4,196 5,252 5,909 7,319
Loan funds 1,170 1,098 1,762 1,846 1,545 392 61 94 48 1,061
2,664 2,963 4,164 5,545 5,457 4,702 4,496 5,585 6,196 8,619
Profits and
appropriations
Sales 10,301 11,698 13,325 14,510 13,491 14,705 16,154 18,179 23,171 26,177
Profit before
Depreciation,
Amortisation
and Tax
735 962 1,369 1,630 1,722 2,251 2,645 2,218 1514 2,723
Depreciation and 159 172 189 240 261 224 190 217 253 291
25
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
26/47
Amortisation
Profit before tax and
Exceptional items576 790 1,180 1,390 1,461 2,027 2,455 2,001 1,261 2,432
Exceptional items - (19) (41) 1,201 12 (183) (252) 6 (77) (109)
Profit before tax * 576 771 1,139 2,591 1,473 1,844 2,203 2,007 1,184 2,323
Taxation 180 261 434 559 482 656 715 543 108 413
Profit after tax 396 510 705 2,032 991 1,188 1,488 1,464 1,076 1,910
Dividends 102 125 153 201 251 272 334 358 358 430
Tax on dividend 11 14 16 - 32 35 47 50 61 73
Debenture Redemption
Reserve- - 47 14 18 - - - - -
Retained earnings 283 371 489 1,564 692 910 1,117 1,056 657 1,407
26
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
27/47
Cash flows
------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
BritanniaMavens
Biotech
Mount
Everest
GlaxoSmith
Con
Nestle
Mar '08 Mar '08 Mar '08 Dec '08 Dec '08
Net Profit Before Tax 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths 12 mths
Net Cash From Operating
Activities232.26 0.84 -6.17 284.09 772.83
Net Cash (used in)/from
Investing Activities63.13 0.11 -10.23 130.67 723.57
Net Cash (used in)/from
Financing Activities -130.31 -0.12 -69.84 23.38 -251.92
Net (decrease)/increase In Cash
and Cash Equivalents53.08 0.00 71.23 -54.57 -375.22
Opening Cash & Cash
Equivalents-14.10 -0.01 -8.84 99.48 96.43
Closing Cash & Cash
Equivalents
The Directors present their Annual Report together with the Statement
of Accounts for the year ended March 31, 2008.
1. FINANCIAL RESULTS
27
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
28/47
Rs. Mn
Particulars Year Year
ended 31st ended 31st
March 08 March 07
Gross Turnover and Other 26,679 23,487
Income
Profit before Finance Cost, 2,820 1,603
Depreciation & amortisation
and Exceptional items
Finance Cost 97 89
Profit before Depreciation 2,723 1,514
and Exceptional Items
Depreciation and 291 253
Amortisation
Exceptional items 109 77
Profit before tax 2,323 1,184
Less: Tax 413 108
Net Profit 1,910. 1,076
Add: Profit brought forward 600 500
Profit available for 2,510 1,576
appropriation
Less: Dividend on Equity 430 358
Shares
Less: Tax on Dividend 73 61
Less: Transfer to General 1,407 557
Reserve
Balance carried forward to 600 600
Balance Sheet
2. COMPANY PERFORMANCE
For the year ended 31st March, 2008, your Company achieved a sales growth of 17.5% on an
expanded base arising from 27.5% growth in the previous year. Net Profit of the Company
28
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
29/47
increased 77.5% to Rs. 1,910 Mn compared to Rs. 1,076 Mn in 2006-07. Operating margin
increased by 307 basis points to 7.5%.
The Company witnessed all round growth in key categories with Biscuits recording sales of
Rs. 23,299 Mn. Bread, Cake and Rusk business crossed the Rs. 2,700 Mn mark during 2007-
08. This business has doubled in two years.
In an intensely competitive biscuit environment, all Power Brands of the Company recorded
double digit growth, with Tiger and Good Day growing in excess of 20%. Your Companys
innovation forays have successfully addressed new benefit clusters and Nutri Choice
Digestive has claimed its position in the health and vitality space. Your Company
continues to maintain its leadership edge in 6 out of 7 key product segments, the only
exception being Glucose.
The business continued to face inflationary pressure in key raw materials such as wheat
flour, refined palm oil, skimmed milk powder and other dairy products, as well as energy
costs. These were more than offset on the cost side through operational and procurement
efficiencies, productivity improvements, cost reduction programs and on the revenue side
through improved product mix and higher realisation, aided by strong consumer off take.
Exceptional items for the year include Rs. 130.5 Mn towards amortisation of VRS costs.
Earnings per share is Rs. 80 compared to Rs. 45 last year.
3. DIVIDEND
The Board of Directors is pleased to recommend a dividend of 180% onthe paid up equityshare capital of the Company, which works out to Rs.18 per share, for consideration and
29
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
30/47
approval by the shareholders at theAnnual General Meeting. The total payout amounts to Rs.
503 Mnncluding dividend distribution tax of Rs. 73 Mn.
4. BUSINESS OUTLOOK
After several years of strong GDP growth, the Indian economy is witnessing a slowdown.
We enter the new financial year, in the midst of a serious food crisis globally, which has led
to high inflation in all staples like wheat, rice, corn, pulses etc. We expect this supply
constrained inflationary environment to dampen industry growth in the coming year.
In this scenario, your Company will continue to pursue a strategy to identify and exploit
profitable growth opportunities by increasing the consumer preference and consumption of
Britannia brands, leveraging the three growth vectors of brand, geography and channel. The
key themes pursued by your Company are to increase brand relevance and
differentiation, improve availability, structurally building capability and efficiencies to be
cost competitive.
The overall level of brand and infrastructure investment has increased with both national and
regional players pursuing aggressive growth in an increasingly competitive market.
From a consumer perspective, several new dimensions have opened up as others have gained
strength, spurred by lifestyle and life stage choices. Your Company will continue to focus on
providing a range of enjoyable and healthy choices to consumers.
5. BRAND INVESTMENT
All Power Brands - Tiger, Good Day, Milk Bikis, Treat, MarieGold, 50:50 and NutriChoice
saw significant investment in increasing preference and purchase and secured double digit
growth.
Your Company also introduced several new and renovated offerings in Tiger, Good Day,
Treat and MarieGold. The health and nutrition platform was buttressed by Tiger Banana with
iron-zor, fortified Milk Bikis, renovated MarieGold and NutriChoice Digestive. To tap the
more indulgent consumers, your Company launched Good Day Classic Cookies,
while continuing to roll out individual consumption packs at the highly affordable Rs. 5 price
point.
30
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
31/47
The Bread, Cake and Rusk portfolio was strengthened with the successful relaunch of
Breads, fortified with vitamins and minerals, positioning them firmly as the healthy start to
your day. This innovation combined with relevant consumer activation in key markets has
seen a 30%+ growth in the Bread, Cake and Rusk business.
6. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (IPR)
Last year we reported the creation of the IPR Committee of the Board to monitor and direct
the Companys IPR. The key issue addressed by the Committee was the unauthorised use by
Generate Biscuit, a subsidiary of Groupe Danone, of your Companys Tiger brand in five
countries and registration in a large number of other countries. Based on legal advice, your
Company initiated proceedings against Generale Biscuit, and its
Associates in Singapore and Malaysia. Further, during the year, Groupe Danone divested its
biscuit business worldwide (with the exception of India and Latin America) including
Generale Biscuit, in favour of M/s Kraft Inc. USA and your Company continues to pursue the
return of its Tiger IPR under the direction of the Committee.
7. MANUFACTURING OPERATIONS
Following the significant addition to manufacturing capacity in the previous year, the focus
in 2007- 08 was to increase responsiveness and cost effectiveness of the supply chain.
Several technology innovation projects to secure cost and quality advantages and support
introduction of differentiated products were completed. New technology based products were
successfully manufactured using equipment designed internally. During the year your
Company filed for 2 patents.
Uttarakhand factory continued to perform at high efficiency levels and reached full capacity
utilisation of 5,000 Tonnes/month. Overall conversion costs were reduced due to efficiency
and productivity improvements in manufacturing. Capacity for Bread, Cakes and Rusks was
also expanded with a greenfield, state of the art, cake manufacturing facility in Assam.
With a view to optimise capacities and manufacturing cost, your Company, in April 2008,
offered a Voluntary Retirement Scheme (VRS) to workmen at its Chennai unit. The same
31
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
32/47
was accepted by all the workmen and consequently manufacturing operations have been
suspended.
8. QUALITY STANDARDS
Notable progress was made in quality, the drive for ongoing quality training, including the
development of an e-learning portal. The vendor quality improvement program was
intensified and the continuous grinding in of quality practices at all manufacturing units
formed a key plank of building a quality culture. A retail audit system was rolled out to
monitor quality of products at point of sale.
9. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Several initiatives were undertaken to enhance business performance, enabled by IT
infrastructure and processes. These included availability of timely and granular information
to improve planning and performance measurement in manufacturing, logistics, distribution,
sales and quality.
Information protection infrastructure and systems were significantly strengthened. With the
objective of securing the best IT competencies, higher service levels for users, better
infrastructure management and inflation proofing cost, IT was outsourced in its entirety to
Hewlett Packard (HP) with a lock in period of 3 years.
10. ENVIRONMENT AND SAFETY
The drive to reduce energy consumption through process innovations and technology
upgradation continued during the year. Burner efficiency improvement was achieved through
use of magnetic resonance energisers for fuel.
Recycling of the waste heat was extended to manufacturing locations as also the usage of
alternate energy sources like gas which was extended wherever available, including Delhi
factory as well as contract packers.
Your Company has filed an application for availing carbon reduction benefits under the
Clean Development Mechanism of the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of
32
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
33/47
India as part of the United Nations Framework for Climate Change Control (UNFCCC) for
the Delhi factory.
11. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
The partnership your Company has created with Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition
(GAIN) and the Naandi Foundation to supply iron fortified Tiger biscuits to supplement the
Mid-Day Meal program in schools, has been recognised as a unique program globally by
GAIN. This prompted the World Bank Institute to write a case study and your Company was
invited to make a commitment to the Clinton Global Initiative, a non-partisan catalyst for
action that brings together a community of global leaders to devise and implement solutions
for some of the worlds pressing challenges like nutrition. Iron deficiency among Indian
children is a key cause of school dropouts as well as decreased productivity. Based on the
experience from the Britannia-GAIN-Naandi partnership, your Company created a new
offering for all consumers - Tiger Banana, a delightful banana biscuit fortified with vitamins
and minerals.
In keeping with its core essence of Swasth Khao Tan Man Jagao, your Company constantly
strives to find sustainable opportunities to drive home the message of nutrition and good food
habits among children at the right age. Britannia is committed to help secure every childs
right to growth and development through good food everyday. Its largest power brand, Tiger,
is also being rolled out, fortified with iron.
Your Company was also the first in the industry to remove trans fat from most its biscuits as
yet another meaningful step in offering products that are both healthy and enjoyable.
12. PENSION
The Britannia Industries Limited Covenanted Staff Pension Fund (Trust) received a Show
Cause Notice from the Commissioner of Income Tax, Kolkata, asking the Trust to show
cause why the recognition granted to the Trust should not be withdrawn for refund of excess
contribution of Rs. 121.2 Mn to the Company. The matter has been dealt with in note No. 29
of Schedule T to the Accounts, which is self explanatory.
13. ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE
33
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
34/47
Details of energy conservation, technology absorption, foreign exchange earnings and
outgoings in accordance with the provisions of clause (e) of sub-section (1) of Section 217 of
the Companies Act, 1956, read with the Companies (Disclosure of the Particulars in the
Report of Board of Directors) Rules, 1988, are given as an annexure to the Directors Report.
14. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS
Your Company has prepared Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with
Accounting Standard 21(AS-21) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
The Consolidated Statements reflect the results of the Company with that of its Subsidiaries,
Joint Ventures and Associates. As required by Clause 32 of the Listing Agreement with the
Stock Exchanges, the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements together with the Auditors
Report thereon are annexed and form part of this Annual Report.
The Consolidated turnover and net profits of the Company for the year ended 31st March,
2008 were Rs. 28,099 Mn and Rs. 1,774 Mn respectively.
15. SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES
Your Directors present herewith a broad overview of the operations and financials of its
Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Associates. Subsidiaries
Investment and Holding Companies
M/s Boribunder Finance and Investments Private Limited (Boribunder), M/s Flora
Investments Company Private Limited (Flora) and M/s Gilt Edge Finance and Investments
Private Limited
(Gilt Edge) form the Investment Associates of your Company. During 2007-08, M/s
Boribunder Finance and Investments Private Limited (Boribunder) became a wholly owned
subsidiary of your Company.
The combined revenue and loss of investment companies for the year ended 31st March,
2008 was Rs. 24 Mn and Rs 14 Mn respectively. The losses are due to provision for
diminution in value of investments.
Further, pursuant to Section 4 of the Companies Act, 1956, the following companies
engaged in manufacture of biscuits at various locations are also deemed to be subsidiaries of
34
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
35/47
your Company. The Gross Income and Net Profit of the said subsidiaries during 2007-08 are
as under:
Name of Subsidiary Gross Net Profit/ Income (Loss)
Rs.Mn Rs.Mn
International Bakery 106 3.5
Products Limited, TC
Balam, Tamil Nadu
J B Mangharam Foods 98 (7.4)
Private Limited, Gwalior
Manna Foods Private 30 1.6
Limited, Bangalore
Ganges Vally Foods 96 0.6
Private Limited, Kolkata
Sunrise Biscuit 83 (0.3)
Company Private Limited, Guwahati
Britannia and Associates (Mauritius) Private Ltd.
Britannia and Associates (Mauritius) Private Ltd, (BAMPL) a Company formed in Mauritius
is the holding Company of Britannia and Associates (Dubai) Private Co. Ltd, (BADCO) a
Jebel Ali Free Zone Company, which in turn holds strategic investments in Strategic Food
International Co. LLC, Dubai and Al Sallan Food Industries Company SAOG, Oman.
The combined revenue and loss of the holding companies for the year ended 31st December,
2007 was USD 0.62 Mn and USD 0.77 Mn respectively.
Joint Ventures
Britannia New Zealand Foods Private Limited (BNZF) BNZF, the Joint Venture with M/s
Fonterra Co-operative Group Limited of New Zealand is engaged in the business of dairy
products, comprising cheese, skimmed milk powder, butter and ghee. BNZF brands are
available nationally and lead the cheese segment. For the year ended 31st March 2008, BNZF
recorded a turnover of Rs. 1,424 Mn and incurred a net loss of Rs. 51 Mn compared to a
turnover of Rs. 1,186 Mn and a net loss of Rs. 112 Mn in the previous year.
35
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
36/47
Strategic Foods International Co. LLC, Dubai (SFIC) Your Company acquired 70% stake in
SFIC in March 2007. For the year ended 31st December, 2007, SFIC recorded a turnover of
AED 104.02 Mn and operating profit (before finance charges and depreciation) of AED 6.48
Mn and Net Loss of AED 3.14 Mn. During 2007 the business
encountered severe cost challenges due to unprecedented increases in market prices of all key
commodities like flour, skimmed milk powder, etc. The Company has implemented several
cost effectiveness programs which, together with efficient buying, managed to contain part of
the input cost inflation.
Al Sallan Food Industries Company SAOG, Oman (Al Sallan) Your Company acquired
65.5% stake in Al Sallan in March 2007. Al Sallan recorded a turnover of RO 3.24 Mn for
the year ended 31st December, 2007.
Both these acquisitions have given your Company the opportunity, infrastructure and
competence to effectively compete in the rapidly growing markets of the Middle East.
Daily Bread Gourmet Foods (India) Private Limited (Daily Bread) Daily Bread, another
acquisition made last year, is engaged in the business of premium bakery products. The
Company registered a growth of 47% last year. It has continued to focus on expanding its
retail presence as well as drive institutional business through addition of new customers. As a
part of this strategy, new manufacturing facilities were set up in Delhi and Hyderabad while
expanding capacity at Bangalore.
Welfare Companies
M/s Britannia Employees General Welfare Association Private Limited, M/s Britannia
Employees Educational Welfare Association Private Limited and M/s Britannia Employees
Medical Welfare Association Private Limited are the three other associates of your Company.
These are companies limited by guarantee and have no share capital. These have been set up
for general, educational and medical welfare of the employees of your Company.
16. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
36
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
37/47
In accordance with Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement with the Stock Exchanges, a
separate report on Corporate Governance along with the Auditors Certificate on its
compliance is attached to this Report.
17. DIRECTORS
Consequent to taking over as Chairman of the Finance Commission constituted by the
Government of India, Dr. Vijay Kelkar resigned as Director of your Company with effect
from 31st December, 2007. Your Board records its deep gratitude and appreciation for the
various contributions made by Dr. Kelkar during his association with the Company.
Mr. Georges Casala resigned as a Director of your Company with effect from 28th May,
2008. Your Board records its deep gratitude and appreciation for the various contributions
made by Mr. Casala during his association with the Company.
Your Board appointed Mr. Philippe Loic Jacob as an Additional Director at its meeting on
28th May, 2008. Mr. Jacob will hold office upto the date of the forthcoming Annual General
Meeting of the Company.
In accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 1956 and the Articles of Association
of the Company, Mr. S S Kelkar, Mr. Pratap Khanna, Mr. Nusli N Wadia and Mr. Francois-
Xavier Roger, Directors, retire by rotation at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting and
are eligible for reappointment.
18. PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES
Information in accordance with sub-section (2A) of Section 217 of the Companies Act, 1956,
read with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975, and forming part of the
Directors Report for the year ended 31st March, 2008 is also given in the annexure to this
report.
19. AUDITORS
M/s. Lovelock & Lewes retire in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act,
1956. They have indicated their willingness to continue in office and are recommended for
reappointment as the Companys Auditors for the ensuing year.
20. DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITY
37
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
38/47
Pursuant to sub-section (2AA) of Section 217 of the Companies Act, 1956, your Directors,
based on representations from the Operating Management, confirm that:
I. In the preparation of annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards have been
followed and there are no material departures;
II. They have, in selection of the accounting policies, consulted the statutory auditors and
applied these policies consistently, making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent, so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as on 31st
March, 2008 and of the profit of the Company for the year ended 31st March, 2008;
III. They have taken proper and sufficient care, to the best of their knowledge and ability, for
the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the
Companies Act, 1956 for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and
detecting fraud and other irregularities;
IV. They have prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis.
21. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Directors would like to thank all stakeholders, namely, customers, shareholders, dealers,
suppliers, bankers, employees and all other business associates for the continuous support
given by them to the Company and its management.
Top competitors of company
38
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
39/47
HERITAGE
PRIYAGOLD
PURE FOOD
PARLE-G
NESTLE
GALXOSMITH CON
Status of the competitors
Last Price Market Cap.
(Rs. cr.)
Sales
Turnover
Net Profit Total Assets
GlaxoSmith Con 930.95 3,915.16 1,592.30 188.33 646.36
Britannia 1,565.55 3,740.12 3,127.11 180.40 861.92
Lotte India 525.00 197.99 170.96 -2.14 77.67Heritage Foods 81.65 94.14 588.03 0.94 272.44
SKM Egg Product 18.10 47.66 123.90 10.50 82.15Agro Dutch Ind 11.45 38.43 143.47 -32.05 482.41
Sita Shree Food 10.35 22.81 95.08 1.39 56.82
Generally all organizations have competitors in the market. A particular organization always
comprises with other same business and according to market share we clarify the brand of
product is giving more challenge to my product.
I found many products which can be compared with Britannia Biscuit. As a conclusion I
found that particularly in my provided area Britannia is really doing well and its performance
is on surprising level. During the field work and after intensive study it was found that main
competitor of PRIYAGOLD biscuits is BRITANNIA as the market leader.
In my provided area the share of the market is as follows.
BRITANNIA 48%
PRIYAGOLD 20%
PARLE-G 16%
PURE FOOD 8%OTHERS 8%
39
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
40/47
When we compared with other businesses then we follow the quality, price, distribution
system, promotional strategy etc. of the competitors Britannia in this area is doing well.
So this is the comparison with other biscuits brands. According to our findings we found that
BRITANNIA is the market leader followed by BRITANNIA biscuits. These two biscuits
companies the lion's share in the 2,200 crore biscuits industry.
Expert views:
Britannia Industries-the market leader in the biscuits industry with a 34% share in value
terms-is back on the stock market analysts radar. After having been through uncertain times,
especially at the management level, analysts seem to be glad at the emerging clarity. This is
despite the biscuit industry facing intense competition and players like ITC and Priyagold
taking the battle to Britannia. Overall, in volume terms, the company was impacted as there
were supply constraints in the second half of FY08. Hence, when the industry grew by
around 7% (in volume terms) in FY08, Britannia recorded a 2.8% growth. This was largely
due to reduction in pack sizes across brands.
40
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
41/47
As players fight it across segments, Britannia has been concentrating on the premium
category where it recorded more than 20% growth in Goodday and Tiger brands in FY08. It
will work on extending the Tiger brand with new variants like Tiger Banana, Tiger Cream,
while also introducing newer Goodday variants. Analysts at Motilal Oswal Research expect
more lifestyle products, focus on modern retail and cost efficiencies ahead for Britannia.
Focus on the premium segment also allows the company to be flexible on pricing, thereby
protecting it against rising commodity prices. Recently, it undertook a 2-12% price hike
across brands by way of pack size reduction and absolute price increases in order to ward off
the continued rise in prices of wheat, vegetable oil and sugar. It reported a 350bp increase in
gross margins and 320bp increase in EBITDA margins for FY08.
Reduction in pack sizes helped here, as it cut material costs directly and also saw a 380bp
decline in excise duty. The fact that the company is sitting on a treasure trove in the form of
its real estate assets also attracts analysts. However, these investments do not directly
translate into earnings for Britannia. Also, analysts are now looking at the ability to deliver
price hikes on a consistent basis, and maintain margins as well, as its working capital
requirements have grown by three times in FY08. This, if not stemmed, could have a serious
dent on net earnings.
Product News
19 June 2009
We've made some changes to our mortgage range this week. Visit our mortgage section to get
a clear idea of what we can do for you.
We've also introduced two new fixed rate ISAs to expand our ISA range. Please be aware that
the products are limited issues and may be withdrawn at any time.
Of course it's not just our new products we're proud of! We're very proud of our continuing
range. Why not take a look at what we have to offer in
41
http://www.britannia.co.uk/home/_site/channels/mortgage/index.htmlhttp://www.britannia.co.uk/home/_site/channels/savings/tax-free-savings/index.htmlhttp://www.britannia.co.uk/home/_site/channels/mortgage/index.htmlhttp://www.britannia.co.uk/home/_site/channels/savings/tax-free-savings/index.html -
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
42/47
SWOT ANALYSIS
Strength
Fulfill one of our Basic
Requirement among Air , Water ,
Food, Shelter
Widely accepted in all Generations
Easily available in various forms
Provide good Instant Remedy for
hunger in the form of readymade
food
Preserves the non seasonal food
and makes it available all
throughout the year
Weakness
Decreases nutritional value
Increases the cost of food product
Industry and technology requires
high investment
Regular usage of processed food
can cause alteration in health
42
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
43/47
Opportunities
Increase economy of India
Generate employment opportunity
Good quality of Goods
Provide competition to foreign
companies
Improve living standard
Provide goods to nation at cheaper
rate
Inflow of foreign reserve and funds
for the govt.(taxes)
Threats
Many companies are result oriented
Increase in pollution
Sometimes provide poor quality of
product for more profit
Lack of technology
Unable to utilize all the resources
efficiently
43
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
44/47
EXPORTS OF THE COMPANY
USA
GHANA
SAUDI ARABIA
KUWAIT
BAHRAIN
OATAR
SEYCHELLES
SINGAPORE
OMAN
UAE
44
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
45/47
SUGGESTIONS
1. Britannia Company must maintain good environment condition.
2. Company maintains proper usage of raw material value.
3. The company has to concentrate on nutritional value by that they will attract
more customers.
4. The company has to take control measures to reduction of cost.
5. Company must use the recent technology for increases the sales volume.
6. Company must decrease the cost of food product.
7. Company must follow the some measures to decrease in pollution .
CONCLUSION
45
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
46/47
Britannia is one of the biggest biscuit company in India. Britannia company
products are popular any where in India. Company having high volume assets
among its competitors. Company preserves the non-seasonal food and makes it
available all throughout the year. Company distributed dividend and company
growth have been increases year by year. Company has well dedicated
management team to efficiently lead the company always to the next level. So,
Britannia to hold their leadership positions in the market for long term. Finally
Britannia Company is the best company when compare to other companies.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
46
-
7/27/2019 24029653 Company Analysis Report of BRITANNIA
47/47
www. BRITANNIA.com
www.moneycontrol.com
www.financialexpress.com.
www.wikipedia.com
www.indianfinancelevel.com
www.companyreviews.com
www.webindia.com
www.businesstimes.com