5 pdw (selection of app tech)

7/28/2019 5 Pdw (Selection of App Tech)

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SELECTION OF APPROPRIATE

TECHNOLOGY/DESIGN


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1. Selection of Appropriate Technology /

Appropriate design

Determined by the following factors:

a. Type of User - the planners have to consider thetype of users (e.g. women, children, persons withdisability) to be more socially responsive.

b. Available Local Resources - selection of anappropriate design could be awkward in the sensethat there are available standard designs for someselected structure or interventions.


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- In the selection process, it is important toconsider whether these standard designscan be applied to local conditions.

- For some, standards could mean technicalspecifications of materials to be used forsuch intervention.

- Technical specifications may not be

applicable in some communities but thestandard functional design, or the purposefor which it is applied, can be the same.


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c. Geographical Location of the Community- thisinvolves identifying a wide range of applicable

options based on the geographical location and thesocio-cultural orientation of the community.

d. Cost Effectiveness during SPI and O & M


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FOR BUILDINGS:

- STANDARD DESIGN

- ALTERNATIVE DESIGN


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FOR WATER SYSTEMS:

-LEVEL1

-LEVEL 2

Any level will generally depend on

the capacity of the community to

pay monthly bill, and on the

communitys lifestyle


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FOR ROADS:

- ROAD WIDTH SELECTION

Selection of Road Width willdepend on the following:

1. Traffic Volume

2. Mode of Transportation3. Geographical Location and

Condition


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Continuation of ROADS:

- APPLICATION OF DESIGN LIMITSa. 1 layer of gravelling for road

improvement

b. 2 layers of gravelling for earth road and

road construction

c. If possible, road profile should

generally follow the existing slope of

the area/old roadd. PCCP should only be along critical

slopes or should not exceed a volume

of 180 m3 whichever is smaller


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Social and Environmental Safeguards

In adherence to the provisions of the Loan

Agreement (LA) and existing laws of thecountry, the Project observes the social and

environmental safeguards policies set forth

during project implementation


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Social and Environmental Safeguards

Aspects of Project safeguards:

1. Social Safeguards e.g proponent barangay to observeactivities during the selection and implementation phase of sub-

project to include the ff: land acquisition, resettlement and

rehabilitation of project affected persons; safety; IndigenousPeoples concern; the respect of cultural practices in IP areas;

establishment of property ownership used for the sub-project;

and the practice of just compensation for people affected by the

proposed sub-project.

2. Environmental Safeguards

covers compliance toexisting laws required by the Environmental Impact

Assessment (EIA) such as; Environmental Compliance

Certificate (ECC), Certificate of Non-Coverage (CNC), and

Environmental Management Plan (EMP)

5 pdw (selection of app tech)

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