6 march 31

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI amÀ¨v 31, 2012

Editor Kurian AbrahamExecutive Director John S. PowathAssociate Editor Maria AbrahamAssistant Editor T.S. GeenaAssistant Editor - Projects Rammohan PaliyathSpecial Correspondent N.S.Venugopal (Tvm)Senior Reporters Binnu Rose Xavier, Pramod Thomas, K. Ajayakumar (Northern Kerala),Sharad Matade (Mumbai)Vice Presidents - Marketing Antony S. Powath (Mumbai), Vijay Kurian Abraham

Manager - Advertising Mohana Kumar

Deputy Manager (Marketing) M.V. Muraleedharan

Asst. Circulation Manager Sabu Varghese Mathew

Layout Artists Sunilkumar P.V., Boban Devasia, Roji John

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tIc-f-¯nsâ kz´w _nkn-\kv amK-kn³Dhanam Publications Private Limited

Poh³ A¦pÀ: Kmcâ n D≠vs^{_phcn 29 e¡-¯n-se "t]mfnkn kvIm\n'Â FÂ.-sF.-kn-bp-sS Poh³ A¦pÀ ]²-Xn-sb-¸än hmbn-¨p. KmcâoUv B\p-Iq-ey-§Ä H ¶pw- Xs¶ hmKvZm\w sN¿p-¶n-Ã F¶Xpw dnt« ¬ Ipd-hmWv F¶Xpw t]mcm-bva-I-f-mbn Nq≠n-¡m-Wn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv H«pw icn-b-Ã. FÂ.-sF.-kn- bpsS Xs¶ aäv ]e ]²-Xn-Ifnepw \ÂIm¯ Km-cân Cu ]²Xn \ÂIp-¶p-≠v.1. GXv Dt±-iy-¯n-\p-th-≠n-bmtWm t]mfnkn FSp-¯n-«p-Å-Xv, AXv t]mfnkn D-Sa Pohn-¨n-cp-¶m epw acn-¨mepw \S-¶n-cn¡psa¶v Kmcân sN¿p-¶p 2. ]²-XnbpsS sam¯w {]oanbw aäv kam-\-]-² -Xn-Isf At]-£n¨v Xmc-X-tay\ Ipd-hm-Wv 3. t]mfnkn DS-abv¡v Poh-lm\n kw`-hn¨mÂ DS³ Xs¶ C³jpÀ XpI e`n¡pw. XpSÀ¶v apgp-h³ {]oan-bhpw d±v sN¿-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sN¿pw. Imem-h-[n- ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p-t¼mÄ apgp-h³ AtjzÀUv XpIbpw

Bip-{]Xn apX-em-fn-IÄ ¡mbn Fgp-Xn-btXm?\gvkpam-cpsS thX-\-hÀ[\ NnInÂkm-sN-ehv Dbcp-¶-Xn\v Imc-W-amIpw F¶ [\-¯nse Ignª e¡-¯nÂ h¶ teJ\w hmbn-¨p. CXv Bip- ]-{Xn- ap-X-em-fn-Isf kwc-£n-¡m-\mbn Fgp-Xn-b-XmtWm? \gvkp-amÀ¡v AhÀ AÀln-¡p-¶ thX\w \ÂIn-bmÂ Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ \jvS-¯n-em-Ip-sa¶v ]d-bp-¶-XnÂ hmkvX-h-anÃ. sImÅ-em`w FSp-¡p¶ Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ Ah-cpsS em`w Ipd¨v kmaq-ln-I -{]-Xn-_-²-X-tbmsS \ne-sIm-Åp- I-bmWv th≠-Xv.

A`n-emjv Fkv, ]¯-\w-Xn«

P\w {]Xn-I-cn-¡p¶ptIcfw IpXn¡pw, CXm ]¯v Imc-W-§Ä F¶ Ignª e¡-¯nse IhÀ tÌmdn Imen-I- {]-k-à-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]s£ AXnÂ hn«p-t]mb {][m-\-s¸« Hcp LS-I-ap≠v. kmaqly ]pgp-¡p-¯p-IÄ¡pw Agn-a-Xn¡pw FXnsc P\w Iq« t¯msS t\cn«pw tkmjyÂ aoUnb hgnbpsam s¡ \nÀ`bambn apt¶m-«n-d-§p¶ ImgvN tIc-f -¯nÂ h¶ hen-sbmcp t]mkn-äohv amäw Xs¶. amen\y kwkvI-c-Ww, tdmUv \¶m¡Â XpS§n b Imcy-§Ä kzbw GsäSp¯v \S-¯p¶ P\ Iq«m-bva-IÄ {]Xo-£bv¡v hI \ÂIp-¶p-.

kqcPv IpamÀ, Beph

ChnsS F´v t]mkn-äohv amäw?tIcfw IpXn¡p-sa¶-Xn\v Imc-W-ambn ]d-bp¶ 10 Imcy-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v Ignª e¡-¯nse [\-¯n-Â hmbn-¨p. ChnsS F´v t]mkn-äohv amä-amWv \S-¡p-¶-sX¶v a\-kn-em-Ip-¶nÃ. Irjnsb kwcw-`-am-bn ImWm³ XpS-§n-bncn¡p¶p F¶v AXnÂ ]cm-aÀin¨n-«p≠v. BcmWv Irjnsb kwcw-`-ambn Icp-Xp-¶Xv? Hcp ]s£ _nkn-\-kp- Im-À¡v A§-s\-bm-bn-cn-¡mw, adn¨v Hcp bYmÀ° Irjn-¡m-c\v Irjnsb kwcw-`-am¡n amän apt¶m-«p-t]m-Im³ Ign-bp¶ Ah-Ø-bÃ Chn-sS-bp-Å-Xv. Ggv amk-ambn ChnsS IÀj-IÀ¡pÅ t£a-s]³j³ In«p-¶n-Ã. kzÀ®-¸-Wb Øm]-\-§Ä {Kma-§-fnÂ t]mbn imJ XpS-§p-¶-XmtWm hnI-k\w?

iio-{µ³ \mbÀ, I©n-t¡mSv

amWn-km-dnsâ asämcp apJwIgnª e¡-¯nse DÅn-en-cp¸v ]wànbneqsS amWn-km-dnsâ asämcp apJw ImWn-¨p-X-¶-Xn\v \µn. hÀj-§-tfmfw ]pI-hen¡v ASn-a-bm-bn-cp¶ At±lw s]mSp-¶s\ Hcp kmlN-cy-¯nÂ AXv \nÀ¯n-sb-¶Xv ]pXnb Adn-hm-bn-cp-¶p. Imcn-t¡-¨dpw BIÀj-Wo-b-am-bn-cp-¶p.

ssa¡nÄ tXmakv, InS-§qÀ

rea

de

r’s

res

pon

se

4 I¯p-IÄ letters

tembÂän AUn-j\pw \ÂIp-¶Xpw Cu ]²Xn Km-cân sN¿-s¸-Sp¶ B\p- Iq-ey-§Ä Xs¶-bm-Wv.4. CXv Hcp em`k-lnX (with profit) ]²-Xn-bm-sW¶v kÀ¡p-e-dnÂ hyà ambn tcJs¸-Sp-¯nb Øn Xn¡v t_mWkv Bbm epw tembÂän Bbmepw XpI F{X-bm-bn-cn¡pw F¶Xv ap³Iq«n Kmcân sN¿m³ Hcp ]²-Xn-bnepw Ign-bnÃ F¶Xv kmam-\y -t_m-[-apÅ BÀ¡pw Nn´n-¡m³ Ign-bpw.

kXyw CXm-bncn s¡ dnt¸mÀ«nse Ahkm \ JWvUn-I-bnse Hä hcn, GPâp-amÀ¡pw s]m Xp-P-\¯n\pw Bi-b-¡p-g¸hpw sXän-²m-cWbpw D≠m-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv.

F³.]n alm-tZ-h³,

{_m©v amt\-PÀ, FÂ.-sF.kn Hm^v C´y,

cma-\m-«p-Ic

tdmUv sIme-¡fw

\S]Sn-IÄ ZpÀ_ew

DÅ-S¡w Contents


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dnbÂ FtÌäv sI«nS \nÀamW taJe:15,000 tImSn-bpsS ]²-Xn-I-Ä AhXmf-¯nÂ

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tIc-f-¯nsâ IpXn-¸n\v XS-bn-Smhp¶ 10 s{S³Up-IÄ

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kvt]mÀSvkv & _nkn-\kvsF.-]n.-FÂ: C´y³ {In¡-än-sâ c£--I-\m-Iptam?

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21 s]gvk-WÂ ^n\m³kvSmIvkv ¹m\nwKv:sXäp-IÄ Hgn-hm¡mw

C³jp-d³kvHcp tImSn-bpsS t]mfn-kn-IÄ: D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä Fs´m-s¡ {i²n-¡Ww?

22

_nkn-\kv tIcfhÀ¡okv ho ≠pw Xpd¡ptam?

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Imâ¬ s^bÀ:ssN\okv _nkn-\-kn-te- ¡pÅ IhmSw

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hnZym-`ym-kw]pXn-b sF.-sF.-F-½pIÄ \ne-hmcw XIÀ¡pw?

32

KÌv tImfws\Ãpw hnam-\hpw sI.FÂ taml\hÀ½

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slÂ¯vlrt{ZmKw Bfn-¸-S-cp¶p; ap³I-cp-X-ep-IÄ ad-t¡ ≠- tUm. tPmkv Nmt¡m s]cn-b-¸pdw

37

8

36 Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ

10

_n.-F-kv.C amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ & kn.-C.H

a[p I®-\p-ambn A`n-apJw

Im¯n-cn-¸q I¬a-Wo o o...

IhÀ tÌmdn

5kwcw-̀ -IÀ¡v hgn-Im«n13

apwss_ Uºm-hm-e-IÄ_nkn-\-kp-Imsc ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶-sX´v?

s{IUnäv tdänwKv hfÀ¨-bn-te-¡pÅ Nhn-«p-]Sn

_nkn\-kv Ah-kcwhmjnwKv ]uUÀ \nÀan¡mw

sabv

26\v

[\w _nkn-\kv kanäv & AhmÀUv ss\äv

15

6 t^m-¡kv

7hgn-IÄ

_nkn\-knse IpXn¨pNm«-¯n\v

t]mÄ tdm_n³k¬

tI{µ-þ-kw-Øm\ _P-äp-IÄ \n§sf F§s\ _m[n--¡pw?k¼qÀW _Päv hni-I-e\w

16 "]pXnb DÂ¸¶\nc,km¶n[yw ià-am¡pw' hn. apc-fn No^v P\-dÂ amt\-PÀ, Fkv.-_n.sF

ASp¯

e¡-¯nÂ

6 t^m¡kv FOCUS

\n§-fpsS hnäp-h-chv Hcp hÀjw sIm≠v Cc-«n-bm-¡m³ Fs´ms¡ X{´-§Ä kzoI-cn-¡Ww

_nkn\-knÂ Hcp henb IpXn¨p Nm«-amWv FÃm-hcpw B{K-ln-¡p-¶-Xv. hnäp-h-chv ]e aS§v hÀ[n-¡Ww F¶mWv B{K-lw. AXv ImÂ \qäm ≠v Igntªm Hcp ]Xnäm≠n\v tijtam t\Sn-bmÂ t]mcm adn¨v Ign-bp-¶{X thK¯nÂ thWw F¶-XmWv FÃm-h-cp-tSbpw e£yw. Hcp hÀjw sIm≠v \n§-fpsS hnäp-h-chv Cc-«n-bm¡mw F¶v h¶mtem! FÃm \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ _nkn-\-kp-Ifpw Gsä-Sp-¡-ep-I-fn-eq-sS-b-Ãm-sX-bpÅ hfÀ¨ (HmÀKm-\nIv t{Km¯v) t\Sm³ Ign-bp¶-h-bm-Wv. C¯-c-¯n-epÅ hfÀ¨ Imem-Im-e-§-fnÂ \n§-fpsS _nkn-\-kns\ eLq-I-cn-¡p¶p. e`y-amb FÃm hn`-h-§fpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb X{´-§fpw _nkn-\-knsâ hnP-b-¯n- \mbn \mw ]b-äp-¶p. D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä, hn]-Wn, \n §-fp-ambn aÂk-cn-¡p¶ I¼-\n-IÄ, Ah-cpsS Hm^-dp-IÄ, \n§-fpsS _nkn-\kv taJ-e-bnÂ `mhn-bnÂ kw`-hn-¡m³ t]mIp¶ amä-§Ä F¶n-h-sb-¡p-dn-s¨Ãmw Ign-bp-¶{X hnh-c-§Ä tiJ-cn-¡p-¶Xv _nkn-\kv hnP-b-¯n\v AXy-´m-t]-£n-X-am-Wv.

hn`-h-§sf A\p-tbm-Py-amb ka-b¯v Ah-bpsS ]qÀW cq]-¯nÂ D]-tbm-Kn-¡m\pw \n§Ä¡v Ign-b-Ww. _nkn-\-knsâ bYmÀ° hfÀ¨m km[y-Xsb ]qÀW-cq-]-¯nÂ D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-¦nÂ anI¨ _nkn-\kv knÌw thWw, AXv ê-{]-Z-ambn \S-¸m-¡Ww. IqSmsX Imcy-§Ä IrXy-ambn \S-¡p-¶ps≠¶v Dd-¸m-¡m-\pÅ kwhn-[m-\-§fpw D≠mbncn-¡-Ww. aIvsUm-WmÄUvkv, tIm¡v, Pn.C, sSmtbm« XpS-§nb BtKmf I¼-\n-IÄ FÃmw Xs¶ Ffnb \ne-bnÂ XpS§n anI-¨ _nkn-\kv knÌw \S-¸m-¡n-b-Xn-eqsS hfÀ¶v hep-Xm-b-h-bm-Wv. hyàn-IÄ¡m-bn-cp-¶nÃ adn¨v _nkn-\kv knÌ-¯n-\m-bn-cp¶p Cu I¼-\n-I-fnÂ {]m[m\yw.

t]mÄ tdm_n³k¬

\qX\ DÂ¸-¶-§Ä/tkh-\-§Ä hn]-Wn-bn- en-d-¡pI\n§-fpsS hnäp-h-chv hÀ[n-

¸n-¡m³ New Product Innovation (NPI) henb Ah-k-c-§-fmWv \ÂIp-¶-Xv. \ne-hn-epÅ DÂ¸-¶-§Äs¡m¸w ]pXnb DÂ¸-¶-§fpw tkh-\-§ fpw \ÂIp-¶Xv D]-t`m-àm-¡-fnÂ \n¶v IqSp-XÂ {i² e`n-¡m\pw IqSp-XÂ _nkn-\kv t\Sm\pw klm-bn-¡pw. \n§-fpsS hniz-kvX-cmb D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä \n§-fnÂ \n ¶pÅ ]pXn-b-sX´pw hm§m³ XÂ¸-c-cm-bn-cn-¡pw. \Ã {_m³Uv F¶ kÂt¸cv \n§Ä D≠m¡nbn-«ps≠¦nÂ \n§-fpsS ]pXnb DÂ¸-¶-§Ä¡pw D]-t`m-àm-¡sf Ffp-¸-¯nÂ e`n-¡pw. F¶mÂ FÃm-bvt¸mgpw CXv hnPbw hcn-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã. Nne \qX\ DÂ¸-¶-§Ä thK-¯nÂ amÀ¡-änÂ ¢n¡mbn F¶p-h-cmw. NneXv AtX kabw ^vtfm¸m-Ip-Ibpw sN¿mw.

Hcp ]pXnb DÂ¸¶w hn]-Wn-bnÂ Cd-¡m³ Hcp-§p-t¼mÄ B Hcp hn`m-K-¯nÂ A¯-c-¯n-epÅ Hcp DÂ¸¶w BZy-amWv F¶v Dd-¸n-¡p-I-bmWv G ähpw {][m-\w. \n§Ä¡v apt¼ A¯-c-¯n-semcp DÂ¸¶w hn]-Wn-bnÂ Ds≠¦nÂ AXnÂ \n¶v

aqey-hÀ[\ \S-¸m-¡pI\n§Ä¡v hniz-kvX-cmb D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä D≠mtb¡mw. F¶mÂ Ah-scÃmw Imem

Ime-§-fnÂ \n§-fnÂ \n¶v IqSp-X-se-´-¦nepw {]Xo-£n-¡p¶p≠v. D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä Ft¸mgpw hyXy-kvX-Xbpw AÂ`p-X-§-fp-amWv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. AXpsIm≠v \n§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶-§-fnÂ aqey-hÀ[\ \nc-ćw \S-¸m¡ns¡m≠ncn¡Ww.

{_m³Uv Hmtcm Xh-Wbpw sa¨-s¸«p F¶v tXm¶n-¡p¶ amä-§Ä Ft¸mgpw hcp-¯-Ww. \n§-fpsS D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS Bh-iy-§Ä I≠dnªv AhÀ Gähpa[nIw hne-a-Xn-¡p¶ hn[-¯n-epÅ Hm^-dp-I-fmWv \ÂtI≠Xv. CXv D]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-ambn Hcp ZoÀL-Ime _Ôw \ne -\nÀ¯m³ \n§sf klm-bn-¡pw. AtXm-sSm¸w XpSÀ¨bmb hnÂ¸\ km[y-am-Ipw, D]-t`m-àm-¡sf \ne-\nÀ¯m\pw Ign-bpw.

hp-Ifpw D]-tbm-Kn-¨v t\Sn-b-XmWv F¶v Dd -¸n¨v ]d-bm³ BÀ¡pw Ign-bnÃ! AXpsIm≠v XoÀ¨-bmbpw DbÀ¶ e£y-§sf F¯n-¸n-Sn-¡m³ \ap¡v Ign-bpw. hnäp-h-chv Cc-«n-bm-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ \n§-fpsS {ia-§fpw Cc-«n-bm-¡-Ww. F¶mÂ t\cs¯ sNbvXn-cp¶ t]mse Xs¶-bÃ Imcy-§Ä sNt¿≠Xv F¶v am{Xw. Imcy-§Ä hyXy-kvX-ambn sN¿-Ww, AXn\v BZyta hyXy-kvX-ambn Nnń-¡-Ww. henb e£y-§Ä F¯n-¸n-Sn-¡m³ \n§-fpsS \ne-hmcw DbÀ¯p-I-bmWv sNt¿≠Xv. \n§-fpsS Nn´-I-fp-tSbpw {]hr-¯n-I-fp-tSbpw \ne-hmcw DbÀ¯-Ww. IqSp-XÂ Imcy-§Ä ]Tn-¡p-I-bmWv CXn\v th≠Xv. \n§-fpsS Adnhpw ImgvN-¸m-Sp-Ifpw sN¿p¶ tPmen-bnÂ {]tbm-Kn¨v \n§sf Xs¶ ]n´p-W-bv¡p-I. F¶mÂ ]T\w am{Xw t]mcm AXv {]hr¯n ]Y -¯nÂ F¯n-¡p-Ibpw thWw F¶ Pnw tdmWnsâ hm¡p-IÄ Ft¸mgpw HmÀan-¡p-I.

henb e£y-§Ä F¯n-¸n-Sn-¡m³ \n§-fpsS \ne-hmcw DbÀ¯p-I-bmWv sNt¿≠Xv, CXn\v IqSp-XÂ Imcy-§-Ä ]Tn-¡Ww

1

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7hgn-IÄ_nkn\-knse IpXn¨pNm«-¯n\v


DbÀ¶ e£yw \nÀW-bn-¡pI"`qX-Imew Hcn-¡epw `mhn¡v Xpey-aÃ' {]ikvX tam«n-th-j-WÂ {]mkw-Kn-I-\mb tSmWn tdm_n³knsâ hm¡p-I-fm-Wn-Xv.

e£y-§Ä F§s\ ssIh-cn-¡mw F¶ Imcy-¯nÂ hyà-amb ]²-Xn-bps≠¦nÂ

DbÀ¶ e£y-§Ä \nÀW-bn-¡pI Ffp-¸-am-Wv. F¶mÂ an¡-hcpw A§s\ sN¿p-¶n-Ã. Ignª Imes¯ \½psS {]I-S\w ap³ \nÀ¯n, AXns\ Af-hp-tIm-embn I≠v bmYmÀ°y t_m[-t¯m-sS-bpÅ e£y-§-fmWv \mw ]e-t¸mgpw \nÀW-bn-¡p-I.

Chn-sS-bmWv tSmWn tdm_n³ knsâ hm¡p-I-fpsS {]k-àn. ImcWw CXp-

hsc \mw t\Snb hnP-b-§Ä \½psS apgp-h³ Ign-

_nkn-\kv hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡pI\n§Ä ZoÀL-Imew Htc taJ-e-bnÂ Xs¶ \n§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶-§-fpw tkh-\

§fpw hnÂ¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ Ipd¨v Ign-ªmÂ \n§Ä¡v hf-cm³ Ign-bm-sX-bm-Ipw. Ft¸mgpw

]pXnb Øe-§-fn-te¡v _nkn-\kv hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡p-I. D]-t`m-

àm-¡Ä \n§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶-§-tfbpw tkh-\-§-tfbpw Ipdn-¨v Adn-b-Ww. Bh-iy-amb ka-b¯v

Ah-cn-te¡v F¯pI F¶-XmWv {][m-\w. Ct¸mÄ Xs¶ Hcp IS-em-knÂ \n §-fpsS DÂ¸-¶-¯n\v \Ã hn]-Wn-bp-Å-sX¶v \n§Ä

Icp-Xp¶ Øe-§Ä Fgp-Xn-sh-¡p-I. hn]Wn/D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä F¶n-hsb Ipdn¨v Hcn-¡epw ap³hn-[n-IÄ ]mSn-Ã. amÀ¡äv kÀth-IÄ Ft¸mgpw ]qÀW kXyw ]d-b-W-sa-¶p-an-Ã. sSÌv amÀ¡-änwKv Hcp ]cn[n hsc KpWw sN¿pw. F¦nepw A\p-tbm-Py-amb ka-b-¯mWv \n§Ä ]pXn-sbmcp Øe¯v DÂ¸¶w/tkh\w hnÂ¡m³ XpS§p-¶-sX¶v Dd-¸m-¡-Ww. Hcp Øe¯v ]co-£n¨v hnP-bn¨ X{´w asäm-cn-S¯v hnP-bn-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã. AXpsIm≠v hn]-Wn-bnÂ \n¶pÅ {]Xn-I-c-W-§-fpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯nÂ X{´-§Ä amän ]b-äp-I. ]pXnb kml- N-cy-§-tfmSv Cgp-In-t¨-cp-¶Xpw shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ t\cn-Sp-¶Xpw hn]-Wn-bnÂ taÂss¡ t\Sm³ \n§sf klm-bn-¡pw.


7

Gsä-Sp-¡-ep-Ifpw hn]p-eo-I-c-WhpwHcp sagp-Ip-Xncn \nÀam-Xm-hm-bn-cp¶ hnÃyw t{]mIvädpw tkm¸v \nÀam-Xm-hm-bn-cp¶

sPbnwkv Kmw_nfpw tNÀ¶v 1890Â XpS-§nb I¼-\n-bmWv t{]mIväÀ B³Uv Kmw_nÄ (]n&Pn). Ct¸mÄ Cu I¼-\n¡v 300Â A[nIw BtKmf {_m³Up-

]pXnb hn]Wn Xncn-¨-dn-bpIFÃm ka-b¯pw Hcp ]pXnb hn]Wn cq]- s¸«v hcp¶p≠v. F¶mÂ X§-fpsS Bhiy

\qX\ amÀ¡-änwKv/ skbvÂkv Nm\-ep-IÄBa-tkm¬ Ah-cpsS D]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-te¡v F¯m³ "Hm¬sse³' amÀK-amWv Ah -ew-_n-¨-Xv. tUman-t\mkv ]nk 30 an\n-än-\p-

ÅnÂ sUen-hdn F¶ skbvÂkv Nm\epw sUÂ Ub-dIväv amÀ¡-

änwKv coXnbpw ]co-£n¨v hnP-bn¨p. DÂ¸-¶-§Ä am{Xw ]pXn-b-Xm-bmÂ t]mcm amÀ¡-änwKnepw \qX\ amÀK-§Ä Ah-ew-_n-¡-W-sa-¶mWv Cu hnP-b- I-Y-IÄ ]Tn-¸n-¡p¶-Xv.

BcmWv bYmÀ° D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä F¶v Xncn-¨-dn-bm-Xn-cp-¶Xv sIm≠v am{Xw hn]-Wn-bnÂ ]cm-P-b-s¸« ]e Cs¶m-th-äohv DÂ ¸-¶-§-fpap≠v. \n§-fpsS bYmÀ° D]-t`m-àm-¡sf Xncn-¨-dn-ªv Ah-cn-te¡v ]e XhW ]e coXn-bnÂ F¯m-\pÅ amÀ¡-änwKv Bi-b-§Ä¡mbn \n§Ä hnbÀs¸m-gp-¡-Ww! D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS amdn-h-cp¶ Bhiy§Ä¡v A\p-tbm-Py-amb sUen-hdn tamU-ep-IÄ cq]o-I-cnt¡≠Xpw Bh-iy-am-Wv.

5

6 7

\n§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶s¯ hyXy-kvX-am-¡p-¶Xv F´m-sW¶v hni-Zo-I-cn-¡m³ km[n-¡-Ww. C¯-c-¯nÂ \n§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ Unique Features hni-Zo-I-cn-¡m³ Ign-ªn-sÃ-¦nÂ \n-§fpsS DÂ¸¶w asäm-¶nsâ ]IÀ¸v am{X-sat¶ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä IcpXq.

§Ä CsXm-s¡-bm-sW¶v ChÀ ]c-ky-ambn {]ISn¸n¡n-Ã. Ch-cpsS Bh-iy-§Ä Xncn-¨-dnªv AXn\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb DÂ¸-¶-§Ä \ÂIp-I-bmWv th≠Xv. enwKw, {]mbw F¶nhsb am\-Z-WvU-am¡n C¯-c-¡mÀ¡v

A\p-tbmPyamb DÂ¸-¶-§-fpsS Hcp ]pXnb hn`mKw krjvSn-s¨-Sp-¡m-\pÅ Ah-kcw Ft¸m-gpap≠v.

s^bÀ B³Uv euen kv{XoIÄ¡pw ]pcp-j³amÀ¡p-apÅ s^bÀ\kv {Io-

ansâ hn]Wn hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯Xpw sSmtbm« {]oanbw {_m³Umb seIvkkv hn]-Wn-bn-en-d¡n hnP-bn-¨Xpw Cusbmcp ]pXnb hn`m-K-t¯bpw hn]-Wn-tbbpw Xncn-¨-dn-ª-XpsIm≠mWv.

Demographic, Psychographic coXn-bnÂ ]pXnb D]-t`m-àm-¡sf Is≠¯m³ Ign-b-Ww. \n§-fpsS D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä Bsc¶v Is≠¯m³ sUtam-{Km-^nIv hni-I-e\w \n§sf klm-bn-¡pw. \n§-fpsS DÂ¸¶w/tkh\w F´n\v D]-t`m-àm-¡-Ä hm§Ww F¶ tNmZy-¯n\v D¯cw In«m³ sskt¡m-{Km-^nIv hni-I-e\w D]-I-cn-¡pw. HcmÄ HcpÂ¸¶w hm§p-¶-Xn\v ]n¶nÂ AbmÄ¡v Xs¶ kwXr]vXn \ÂIp¶ Hcp "^oÂ KpUv ^mIväÀ' Ft¸m-gpap≠v. _nkn-\kv hfÀ¯-W-sa-¦nÂ C¯-c-¯n-epÅ hni-I-e-\-§-fn-eqsS ]pXnb hn]Wn Is≠¯m³ Ign-b-Ww.

Ifp≠v. hn]p-eo-I-c-W-¯n-eqsS h³ hfÀ¨ t\SnbI¼-\n-¡pÅ Gähpw anI¨ DZm-l-c-W-am-Wn-Xv. e£van an¯-ens\ temIs¯ Gähpw henb Dcp¡v \nÀam-Xm-hm¡n amän-bXv At±lw ]e-t¸m-gmbn \S-¯nb Gsä-Sp-¡-ep-I-fm-Wv. dn¨mÀUv {_m³ksâ hnÀPn³ {Kq¸mWv hn]p-eo-I-c-W-¯n-eqsS h³ hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn¨ asämcp I¼-\n. Ct¸mÄ \qdn-e-[nIw _nkn-\kv hn`m-K-§Ä {Kq¸n\v Iognep≠v. am{X-aÃ thmUvI, _pIvkv, FbÀsse³, sam_oÂt^m¬ XpS-§n ]c-kv]c _Ô-an-Ãm¯ taJ-e-I-fn-te-¡m-bn-cp¶p ]e-t¸mgpw {Kq¸nsâ IS-¶p-I-b-äw!

Gsä-Sp-¡-ep-IÄ, kwbpà kwcw-`-§Ä F¶n-h-bvs¡m¸w ià-amb hn]p-eo-I-cW X{´-§fpw hfÀ¨bv¡v A\n-hm-cy-

amWv F¶mWv Cu DZm-l-c- W-§Ä sXfn-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. \ne-hnse hn]Wn hepXm¡m³ Gsä-Sp-¡-ep-Ifpw sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-c-Whpw klm-bn-¡pw. \n§-fpsS I¼-\nsb

hyXykvX DÂ¸-¶-§fpw tkh-\-§fpw \ÂIm³ Ign-hpÅ Hcp kwcw`w F¶ \ne-bnÂ t\m¡n-¡m-Wm-\pÅ ImgvN-¸mSv \n§Ä¡v D≠mIWw.

sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-cWw F¶Xv hnhn[ X{´-§Ä IqSn-t¨À¶-Xm-Wv. ]pXnb DÂ¸-¶-§fpw hn]-Wnbpw Is≠¯pI, I¼-\n-Isf Gsä-Sp-¡p-I, kwbpà kwcw-`-§-fnÂ GÀs¸-Sp-I, ]pXnb kmt¦-XnI hnZy kzmb-¯-am-¡p-I, aäv I¼-\n-I-fpsS DÂ¸-¶-§Ä hnX-cWw sN¿pI F¶n-h-sbÃmw CXnsâ `mK-am-Wv. ZoÀL-Ime ImgvN-¸mSpw hn]-Wn-bnÂ D≠mIm\n-S-bpÅ Ah-k-c-§sf Xncn-¨-dn-bm-\pÅ Ignhpw C¯-c-¯nÂ sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-cWw \S-¯p-¶-Xn\v A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.

{]apJ tam«n-th-j-WÂ s{Sbv\-dpw _nkn-\kv kv{Smä-PnÌpw {KÙ-Im-c\pw t]mkn-äohv sdh-eyq-jsâ Øm]-I-\p-amWv teJ-I³.

8 A`n-apJw interview


1875Â {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§nb Gjy-bnse Gähpw ]pcm-X-\- tÌm¡v FIvkv tN-©mWv t_mws_ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN©v (_n.-F-kv.-C). 5000Â A[nIw I¼-\n-IÄ ChnsS enÌv sNbvXn-«p≠v. 2007Â thÄUv F¡-tWm-anIv t^mdw bwKv t¥m_Â eoU-dmbn sXc-sª-Sp¯ a[p I®-\mWv _n.-F-kv.-C-bpsS amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivädpw No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-k-dp-w. t\cs¯ \yqtbmÀ¡v tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©nepw sadnÂ en©nepw {]hÀ¯n-¨n-«pÅ a[p I®sâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ h³ amä-§-fmWv Ct¸mÄ _n.-F-kv.-C-bnÂ \S-¡p-¶-Xv. CtX-¡p-dn¨v At±lw [\-t¯mSv hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p¶p

Sp-¶ps≠¶mWv IW-¡p-IÄ. I¼-\n-IÄs¡Ãmw Xs¶ aqe-[\w Bh-iy-am-Wv. hfsc Ipdª sNe-hnÂ I¼-\n-IÄ¡v aqe-[\w kam-l-cn-¡m \pw \nt£-]-IÀ¡v k¼¯v krjvSn-¡m-\p-apÅ thZn-bmWv Hmlcn hn]-Wn. _n.-F-kv.-C-bn-te¡v (t_mws_ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©v) IqSp-XÂ t{_m¡ÀamÀ/saw_ÀamÀ IS¶p hcm-\pÅ kml-N-cy-sam-cp-¡-Ww. C§-s\-tb cmPy¯v \nt£] kwkvImcw hfÀ¯m³ km[n-¡q. Cý-bnÂ GI-tZiw 80 tImSn sam_oÂ hcn-¡mcp≠v, F¶mÂ Hml-cn-I-fnÂ \nt£-]n-¡p¶Xv c≠v tImSn P\-§Ä am{X-am-Wv. sSentImw B³Uv tSmIvt\m-fPn taJ-e-bnÂ \qX\ DÂ¸-¶-§fpw tkh-\-§fpw hcp-¶Xv P\-§sf Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bp-ambn IqSp-XÂ ASp-¸n¡pw F¶mWv Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv.

Xm¦Ä Npa-X-e-tb-ä-Xn\v tijw \S-¸m-¡nb {][m\ ]²-Xn-IÄ Fs´ms¡?

Ignª aq¶v hÀjw hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fnÂ h³ tXmXn-epÅ {]hÀ¯-\-§-fmWv _n.-F-kv.C \S-¯n-b-Xv.

sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-cWw: t{SUnwKv B³Uv skänÂsaâ v F¶-Xn\v ]pdsa aäv taJ-e-I-fn-te¡pw R§Ä {]hÀ¯\w hym]n-¸n-¨p. \ne-hnÂ sk³ {SÂ sUt¸m-kn-ädn kÀho-kkv enan-ä-Uv, _n.-F-kv.C C³Ìn-äyq«v enan-ä-Uv, Cý³ ¢nb-dnwKv tImÀ¸-td-j³ enan-ä-Uv, amÀ¡ävs¹bvkv sSIvt\m-f-Pokv F¶n-h-sbÃmw _n.-F-kv.-C-bpsS `mK-am-Wv. anI¨ tkh\w e`y-am-¡m³ kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bnepw apXÂap-S-¡n-bn«p≠v.

\qX\ DÂ¸-¶-§Ä: sam_oÂ t{SUnw-Kv, kvamÀ«v HmÀUÀ dq«nw-Kv, sh_v A[n-jvTn-X-amb sF.-]n.H/ _p¡v _nÂUnwKv kwhn-[m-\w, ayqNzÂ ^≠v {Sm³km-£³ ¹mävt^mw, sUen-hdn ASn-Øm-\-¯n-epÅ sUdn-th-äo-hp-IÄ, icn-b, ImÀ_¬ C³sU-

Ivkp-IÄ F¶n-h-sbms¡ _n.-F-kv.C ASp-

sIm¨n Hmôkv Z£n-tW-ý-bnse

Cýbnse P\-§-fnÂ GI-tZiw c≠v iX-am-\w Bfp-IÄ am{X-amWv Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ \n t£-]n-¡p-¶-Xv. Cusbmcp kml-N-cy-¯n\v amäw hcp-¯m³ Fs´ms¡ \S-]-Sn-I-fmWv ssIs¡m-Åp-¶Xv?

Cý-bnse P\-§Ä kzÀWw, dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, Ønc\nt£-]w, C³jp-d³kv F¶n-h-bn-emWv \nt£-]n -¡p-¶-Xv. Hml-cn-IÄ ]e-t¸mgpw AhÀ ]cn-K-Wn-¡m -td-bn-Ã. Hmlcn \nt£-]-¯nsâ {]tbm-P-\-§sf Ipdn¨v Adn-hn-Ãm-¯-XmWv CXn\v Imc-Ww. k¼¯v krjvSn-¡m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ hn[-¯n-epÅ Hcp \nt£] kwkvImcw cmPy¯v hfÀ¯n-sb-Spt¡≠Xp≠v. C¶v temI¯v Gähpw thK-¯nÂ hf-cp¶ Hcp k¼ZvhyhØ-bmWv Cý-bn-te-Xv. ]pXnb [mcmfw I¼-\n-IÄ cmPy¯v {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§p-¶p. Hmtcm hÀjhpw 1.7 tImSn P\-§Ä kwL-SnX sXmgn-ep-I-fnÂ GÀs¸-

\nt£-]-IÀ¡v KpW-I-c-amIpw

a[p I®³


9

¯nsS XpS-§nb DÂ¸-¶-§-fm-Wv. sUdn-th-äohv hn]-Wn-bnÂ hym]m cw hÀ[n-¸n-¡m-\mbn enIzn-Unän F³lm³kvsaâ v C³skâohv t{]m {Kmapw \S-¸m-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. 400Â A[nIw AwK-§Ä CXnÂ cPn-ÌÀ sNbvXn«p≠v. AXnÂ 100Â A[nIw t]À sUdn-th-äohv hn]-Wn-bnÂ kPo-h-ambn hym]mcw \S-¯p-¶p.

IqSp-XÂ Hmô-kp-IÄ: Cý-bnse sNdp-]-«-W-§-fn-te¡v IqSp-XÂ Cd-§n-s¨-Ãm-\mbn _n.-F-kv.C ASp-¯nsS AwK-Xz-ôkv Ipd-¨n-cp-¶p. 300Â A[nIw \nt£] t_m[-hÂ ¡-cW ¢mkp-IÄ \S-¯n. 50,000 t]À ¡v CXnsâ {]tbm-P\w e`n-¨p. {]mtZ -inI `mj-I-fnÂ sh_vsskäv XpS-§n. Al-½-Zm-_m-Zv, tImÂ¡-¯, UÂln

F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ doP-\Â Hmôkv XpS-§n. hfÀ¶v hcp-¶ _nkn-\kv kwcw-`-§Ä¡v aqe-[\w Is≠¯m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ Fkv.-Fw.C FIvkv tN©v DS³ XpS-§pw.

tIcf apJy-a-{ń D½³Nm≠nbpsS kµÀi\w doP-\Â Hmôkv XpS-§m-\pÅ Xocp-am-\s¯ F{X-t¯mfw kzm[o-\n¨n«p≠v?

tIcf apJy-a{ń D½³Nm≠nbpsS apwss_ kµÀi\ thf-bnÂ At±-l- ¯n\v BXnYyw \ÂIm³ Ign-ª XnÂ R§Ä AXoh k´p-jvS-cm-Wv. Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ \nt£-]n-¡p¶ [mcmfw hyàn-KX \nt£-]-Icpw Øm]-\-§-fp-apÅ Øe-amWv tIc-fw. tIc-f-¯nse {Kma-§-fnÂ t]mepw t{_m¡nwKv I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hmô-kp-Ifp≠v. P\-§Ä¡v Hmlcn \nt£-]-¯n-epÅ XmÂ¸-cy-amWv CXv ImWn-¡p-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nse _n.-F-kv.C doP-\Â Hmôkv Z£n-tW-ý-bnse \nt£-]-IÀ¡v sa¼Àjn¸v tkh-\-§Ä, t_m[-hÂ¡-cW ]²-Xn-IÄ, aäv tkh-\-§Ä F¶nh Hcp IpS-¡o-gnÂ e`y-am-¡pw. tIc-f-¯nÂ At§m-f-an-t§mfw Hcp hÀjw \o≠p\nÂ¡p¶ \nt£] t_m[-hÂ¡-cW

Imws]bv\pw _n.-F-kv.C \S-¯pw.

Gjy-bnse Gähpw ]pcm-X\ FIvkvtN-©mb t_mws_ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©ns\ cmPym-ć \ne-hm-c-¯n-te¡v DbÀ¯m³ ssIs¡m-Åp¶ \S-]-Sn-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-?

knwK-¸qÀ, PÀ½³ FIvkvtN-©p-IÄ¡v _n.-F-kv.-C-bnÂ A©v iX-am\w Hmlcn ]¦m-fn¯ap≠v. CâÀ\m-j-WÂ skIyq-cn-äokv FIvkvtN-©v, Hkm¡ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN©v XpS§n \nc-h[n FIvkvtN-©p-I-fp-ambn t_mws_ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN©v ssItImÀ¯v {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶pap≠v. hnI-kzc cmPy-§-fnse hn]-Wn-I- fnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ BtKmf \nt£-]-IÀ AXoh XÂ¸-c-cm-Wv. CXv ap¶nÂ¡≠v {_koÂ, djy, Cý, ssN\, Z£n-Wm-{^n¡ F¶n-hn-S-§ -fnse Hml-cn hn]-Wn-IÄ X½nÂ kl-I-cn¨v {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ [mc-W-bm-bn«p≠v. CXp-hgn BtKmf \nt£-]-IÀ¡v Cu cmPy-§-fnse s_©v amÀ¡v CIznän C³UIvkv sUdn-th-äo-hp-I-fnÂ Ahn-S-§-fnse {]mtZ-inI Id³kn-bnÂ hym]mcw \S-¯m³ Ign-bpw. Cu kwhn-[m\w hcp¶ km¼-¯nI hÀjs¯ BZy-]m-Z-¯nÂ \ne-hn-Â hcpw.

\nt£-]-IÀ¡pÅ Xm¦-fpsS D]-tZiw F´mWv?

Hmlcn hn]-Wn Ft¸mgpw amä-§Ä¡v hnt[-b-am-Wv. amä-§sf Ipdn¨v Ft¸mgpw A]vtU-ä-Umbn Ccp-¶mÂ am{Xta t\«ap≠m¡m³ km[n-¡q. hfsc Ipdª apXÂ apS-¡nÂ \ymb- amb t\«w Hml-cn-I-fn-eqsS D≠m¡m³ km[n-¡pw. IqSmsX D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS XmÂ¸-cy-§Ä kwc-£n-¡m³ \nb-{´W kwhn-[m-\-§fpw ià-am-Wv. ]e-t¸m-gpw hnh-c-§Ä e`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mWv \nt£-]-I-À¡v _p²n-ap«v A\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. CXn\v \nt£] t_m[-hÂ¡-cW ¢mkp-I-fnÂ ]s¦-Sp-¡p-I-bpw, t{_m¡nwKv I¼-\n-IÄ, tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©p-IÄ, tImÀ¸-tdäv A^-tbgvkv a{´m-ebw F¶n-h-bpsS sh_vssk-äpIÄ t\m¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I. k¼¯v krjvSn-¡m-\mbn \n§-fpsS k¼mZyw hyXykvX \nt£] amÀK-§-fn-embn hn\y-kn-¡p-I.

sNdnb I¼-\n-IÄ¡v ^≠v Is≠¯m³ Fkv.-Fw.C FIvkvtN©v F{]-Im-c-amWv {]tbm-P-\-s¸-SpI?

sNdp-In-S, CS-¯cw kwcw-`-§Ä¡mbn Hcp Fkv.-Fw.C t{SUnwKv ¹mävt^mw Cs¡mÃw amÀ¨nÂ {]hÀ¯\amcw-`n-¡pw. CXv Fkv.-Fw.-C-IÄ¡v aqe-[\ kam-l-c-W-¯n\v h³ Ah-k-c-§-fmWv \ÂIp-¶-Xv. anI¨ hfÀ¨m km[y-X-bpÅ ]e sNdp-InS I¼-\n-IÄ¡pw Ct¸mÄ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ \n¶v aqe-[\w kam-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\v km[y-a-Ã. Fkv.-Fw.C FIvkvtN©v

Cu t]mcmbva \nI-¯pw. I¼-\n-I-fpsS bYmÀ°aqeyw \nÀW-bn-¡m\pw Fkv.-Fw.C FIvkvtN©v hgn- km[n-¡pw. t_mws_ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©nsâ FÃmhn[ kuI-cy-§fpw Fkv.-Fw.C FIvkvtN-©n\v {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ km[n-¡pw. Fkv.-Fw.C FIvkvtN-©nÂ \n¶v _n.-F-kv.-C- {][m\ FIvkvtN-©n-te-¡pÅ amä hpw km[y-am-Wv. _n.-F-kv.C Hm¬ sse³ t{SUnwKv ¹mävt^m-an-Â Fw, Fw.än {Kq¸p-Ifnem-bn Ch-bpsS hym ]mcw \S-¡p-w.

I¼-\n-IÄ¡v t_mws_ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN©v Fs´ms¡ tkh-\-§-fmWv \ÂIp-¶Xv?

5000Â A[nIw I¼-\n-IÄ enÌv sNbvXn-«pÅ t_mws_ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©nsâ hn]-Wn-aqeyw 1.33 {SnÃy-¬ tUmf-dn-e-[n-I-am-Wv. Cý-bnse an¡ I¼-\n-Ifpw enÌv sN¿p-¶Xv _n.-F-kv.-C-bn-em-Wv. Ignª c≠v hÀjw 90 iX-am-\-¯n-e-[nIw I¼-\n-I-fpw enÌv sN¿p¶ {][m\ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©mbn sXc-sª-Sp-¯Xv _n.-F-kv.-C-sb-bm-Wv. 1300Â A[n-Iw t{_m¡Àamcpw 250 \K-c-§-fnÂ km¶n-[yhpw _n.-F-kv.-C¡p≠v. Cý-bnÂ \n¶v aqe-[\w kam-l-cn¨ BZy hntZi I¼-\n-bmb Ìm³tUÀUv NmÀt«Uv _m¦v enÌv sNbvXXpw _n.-F-kv.-C-bn-em-Wv. {_n Ivkv cmPy-§-fpsS tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©p-I-fpsS Iq«m-bvabnÂ Cý-bnÂ \n¶pÅ GI tÌm¡v FIvkvtN©pw _n.-F-kv.-C-bm-Wv.

\nt£-]-I-cpsS kpc£ Dd-¸m-¡m³

_n.-F-kv.C F´v \S-]-Sn-I-fmWv ssIs¡m≠n«pÅXv?

_n.-F-kv.-C-bnÂ \S-¡p¶ FÃm t{SUp-Ifnepw aXn-bmb kpc£m kwhn-[m-\-§Ä Hcp-¡n-bn«p≠v. FÃm CS-]m-Sp-IÄ¡pw Cý³ ¢nb-dnwKv tImÀ¸-td-j³ enan-äUv Kymcân \Â Ip-¶pap≠v. ka-bw, hne F¶n-hsb ASn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bmWv HmÀUÀ am¨nwKv \S-¡p-¶-Xv. AXpsIm≠v Xs¶ Hcp \nt£-]-I\pw {]tXyI ]cn-K-W\ e`n-¡n-Ã. FÃm HmÀU-dn\pw Hcp bpWo¡v {Sm¡nwKv sFUnbp≠v F¶Xv HmÀU-dnsâ {Sm¡nwKpw Ffp-¸-am-¡p-¶p.

Xm¦Ä Npa-X-e-tb-ä-Xn\v tijw hym]mc sNehv KWy-ambn Ipd-¨n«p≠tÃm, CXn-\v hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn-Â \n¶pÅ {]Xn-I-cWw F§s\?

t_mws_ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©nse AwK-Xz-ôkv Hcp tImSn cq]bv¡v apI-fn-em-bn-cp-¶Xv ]¯v e£w cq]-bmbn R§Ä Ipd-¨p. CS-]m-Sp-IÄ¡v hn]-Wn-bnse Gä-hpw Ipd-ª NmÀPmWv CuSm-¡p-¶-Xv. IqSp-XÂ hym]mcw \S-¯p-¶-hÀ¡v CS-]m-Sp-IÄ¡v Ipdª NmÀPv \ÂIn-bmÂ aXn F¶ ]²-Xnbpw BZy-ambn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨Xpw _n.-F-kv.-C-bm-Wv. Xmc-X-tay\ sNehv IqSnb t{_m¡nwKv I¼-\n-I-fpsS t{SUnwKv ¹mävt^m-ap-I-fnÂ hym]mcw \S-¯p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ sNe-hv Ipdª coXn-bnÂ hym]mcw \S-¯m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ t{SUnwKv ¹mävt^mamb FIvkvtN©v tlmÌUv ¹mävt^mw (FoW) _n.-F-kv.C Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n«p≠v.

tIc-f-¯nse _n.-F-kv.C doP-\Â Hmôkv F¶v {]hÀ

¯\w XpS§pw?

Cs¡mÃw c≠mw ]mZ-t¯msS doP-\Â Hmôkv ]qÀW tXmXnÂ {]hÀ

¯\ kÖ-am-Ipw

apJy-a{ń D½³Nm-≠n- _n.-F-kv.C Hmôkv kµÀin-¨-t¸mÄ

10 IhÀ tÌmdn Cover story


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

tIc-f-¯nÂ A\p-Zn\w s]cp-Ip¶ tdmU-]-I-S-§Ä, HcmÄ ]pd¯v t]mbmÂ ho«n-te¡v Xncn-s¨-¯p-sa¶XnÂ bmsXm-cp-d¸pw \ÂIm- \m-Im¯ hn[w `bm-\-I-amb ØnXn-hn-ti-jw krjvSn-¨n-cn-¡p¶p

tImsf-P-[ym-]n-I-bmb A½. DbÀ¶ DtZym-K-Ø-\mb AÑ³. AhÀ¡v GI aI³. Fw.-_n.F ]co-£-bnÂ D¶X hnPbw t\Sn \m«nÂ Xs¶ \Ã tPmenbpw e`n-¨p. hnhml \nÝbw Ign-ªp. hnhm-l-¯n\v £Wn-¡m-\p-Å-h-cpsS enÌpw Xbm-dm-¡n. \K-c-¯n-se tPmen Øe-t¯¡v t]mb aIsâ Poh-kä ico-c-amWv ]ntä¶v ho«n-se-¯n-b-Xv. cm{Xn ho«n-te¡v hcp¶ aI³ tdmUnse lw]v I≠n-Ã. ImcWw cm{Xn hml\bm{Xn-I-cpsS {i²-bnÂ s]Sm³ am{Xw H¶pw AXn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. tdmUnÂ Xe-b-Sn¨v hoWv XÂ£Ww acn-¨p. GI-a-Isâ thÀ ]mSv B A½bpsS at\m-\ne XIÀ¯p. tImsfPv ¢mkp-I-fnÂ NSpe km¶n-[y-am-bn-cp¶ B A[ym -]nI s]³j³ kw_-Ôn-bmb t]¸-dnÂ H¸n-Sm³ t]mepw ]äm¯ hn[-¯nÂ Ct¸mgpw Pohn-¡p-¶p.

* * * *

ssI¯dn s\bvXv sXmgn-em-fn-I-fmb amXm- ]n-Xm-¡-fpsS GI {]Xo-£-bm-bn-cp¶p kXo-jv. ]Tn- ¡m³ anSp-¡-\-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. 18 hb-km-b-t¸mÄ {]Xn-Zn\w 500-þ600 k¼m-Zn-¡p¶ ]Wn-¡m-c-\mbn Ah³. ss_¡v hm§n. hnhm-l-ap-d-¸n-¨p. Hcp Zn-hkw D¨-bq-Wnsâ CS-th-f-bnÂ ]Wn-Ø-e-¯p- \n¶v ss_¡nÂ IS-bn-te¡v t]mb kXojv ]n¶o-SnXp hsc ]Wn¡v t]mbn-«n-Ã. A¶p-¨bv¡v _kn-Sn¨v XIÀ¶Xv kXo-jnsâ ss_¡v am{X-a-Ã. Hcp km[m-cW IpSpw-_-¯nsâ {]Xo-£-IÄ IqSn-bm-Wv. C¶pw Poh-Ñhw t]mse kXo-jp-≠v; XIÀ¶p hogm-dmb hoSn-\p-ÅnÂ. ag-b¯v tNmcm-Xn-cn-¡m³ HmSn« hoSn\p apI-fnÂ ¹mÌnIv joäv hen-¨p-sI-«n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. hnhm-l-{]mbw Ignª ktlm-Z-cn. D]-Po-h-\-amÀKw tXSn AÑ³ tem«dn hnÂ¸-\-¡m-c-\m-bn. A½ tlm«-enÂ ]m{Xw Igp-Im³ t]mbn XpS-§n. F¶n«pw kXo-jnsâ NnIn-Õ-¡mbn sNe-hn« e£-§-fpsS ISw ho«m³ AhÀ¡m-bn-«n-Ã. F¶n\n B ISw Xocp-sa¶pw AhÀ¡-dn-bn-Ã.

* * * *

hoSn\p ap¶nÂ h¶p \n¶ ao³ hnÂ¸-\-¡m-csâ ASp-t¯¡v \S-¶p-h-cp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p \µ-\. B ]¯p-h-b-kp-Im-cn¡p ]n¶n-embn A½q-½-bpw. saäÂ Ibän ]mªp-h¶ Sn¸À temdn \nan-j-t\cw sIm≠v \µ-\sb CSn¨p sXdn-¸n-¨p. A½q-½-bpsS I¬ap-¶nÂ InS¶v B Ipcp¶v Aý-izmkw hen-¨p. CXv \K-c-a-[y-¯nÂ \S¶ kw`-h-a-Ã. XriqÀ

PnÃ-bnse Hcp {Kma-h-gn-bn-em-Wv.

* * * *

aI-fpsS ]co-£bv¡v apt¶mSnbmbn t£{X-ZÀi-\-¯n\p t]mb amXm-]n-Xm-¡Ä H¶n¨v tdmUv A]-I-S-¯nÂ acn-¨Xv Chn-sS, tIc-f-¯n-em-Wv. tdmUnÂ tI_n-fn-Sm³ Ipgn¨ IpgnbnÂ hoWv ss_¡nÂ k©-cn¨ bph Z¼-Xn-Ifpw Ah-cpsS ssIbn-en-cp¶ Ipªpw Hä-b-Sn¡v ac-W-a-S-ªXpw Chn-sS Xs¶. kvIqfn-te¡v kvIqÄ hml-\-¯n-te¡v t]mb ]n©p Ipªp-§Ä h≠n \nb-{´Ww hn«v BänÂ adnªv

ap§n acn-¡p-¶Xpw Chn-sS.

cmhnse \S-¡m-\n-d§p¶-hÀ, kvIqfn-te¡v t]mIp¶ Ip«n-IÄ, I¨-h-S-¯n\v t]mIp-¶-hÀ, tPmen¡p t]mIp¶ DtZym-K-ØÀ, tdmUn-t\mcw tNÀ¶v t]mIp¶ ImÂ\-S-bm-{X-¡mÀ....- C-h-cnÂ ]ecpw XncnsI ho«n-te¡v F¯p-¶n-Ã. A\p-Zn\w s]cp-Ip¶ tdmU-]-I-S-§Ä ]pd¯v t]msbmcmÄ ho«n-te¡v Xncn-s¨-¯p-sa¶v bmsXm-cp-d¸pw ]d-bm-\m-Im¯ òI-c-amb ØnXn-hn-tij¯nte¡v tIc-

{S¡v aqew acWw

2799

sI.-F-kv.-BÀ.- Sn.kn _kv aqew

acWw

1272

ss{]häv & an\n _kp-IÄ aqew

acWw

4037

ImÀ, Po¸v, SmIvkn-IÄ aqew

acWw

4304

2005

- 201

0

tdmUv sIme-¡fw\S]Sn-IÄ ZpÀ_ew

\nc-¯nse \c-l-Xy; tdmUv kpc-£n-X-am-¡m³ `cW t\XrXzw C\n-sb-¦nepw ià-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ FSp-¡ptam? apJy-a{ń D½³Nm≠- n, KXm-KX a{ń hn.-Fkv inh-Ip-amÀ, Un.-Pn.]n tP¡_v ]p¶qkv


11

tIc-f-¯nÂ A\p-Zn\w s]cp-Ip¶ tdmU-]-I-S-§Ä, HcmÄ ]pd¯v t]mbmÂ ho«n-te¡v Xncn-s¨-¯p-sa¶XnÂ bmsXm-cp-d¸pw \ÂIm- \m-Im¯ hn[w `bm-\-I-amb ØnXn-hn-ti-jw krjvSn-¨n-cn-¡p¶p

f-s¯ F¯n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p.

]-cn-jvIr-X-cm-b, hnZym-`ym-k-ta-sd-bp-s≠¶v A`n-am-\n-¡p¶ P\-§fpÅ Hcp kwØm-\¯v Hcn-¡epw kw`-hn-¡-cp-Xm¯ Imcy-§-fmWv ChnsS \S-¡p-¶Xv.

10-þ12 hÀj-§Ä¡p ap¼v B{^n-¡³ cmPy-§-fnÂ tPmen tXSn t]mbn-cp-¶-hÀ Ahn-Ss¯ òI-c-amb tdmU-]-I-S-§sf Ipdn¨v ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p. tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶p t]mb-hÀ¡pw B{^n-¡³ tdmUp- IÄ acW i¿-bm-bn-cp-¶p. C¶v GXm≠v AXn\v kam-\-amb kml-N-cy-amWv tIc-f-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. kwi-b-ap-s≠-¦nÂ FÃm Znh-k-s¯bpw ae-bmf ]{X-§-Ä ]c-Xn-bmÂ aXn.

t]Sn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-XmWv tIc-f-¯nse tdmUv A]-IS acW \nc-¡v. {]Xn-Zn-\w icm-icn 12 t]À tIc-f-¯nÂ tdmUv A]-I-S-§-fnÂ sImÃ-s¸-Sp-¶p. tIc-f-¯nse P\- kw-Jy-bnse Hcp e£-¯nÂ 65 t]À acn-¡p-¶Xv tdmUv A]-I-S-§-fn-em-Wv. Cw¥-≠nÂ Hcp e£w t]cnÂ F«v t]À am{X-amWv tdmU-]-I-S-§-fnÂ acn-¡p-¶-Xv! \mev tImSn hml-\-§-fmWv Cw¥-≠nse \nc-¯p-I-fn-ep-Å-Xv. AhnsS 3200 t]À tdmU-]-I-S-§-fnÂ sImÃ-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ 72,82,254 hml-\-§-fpÅ tIc-f-¯nÂ 2011Â tdmU-]-I-S-§-fnÂ sImÃ-s¸-«h-cpsS F®w 3990 BWv! Cu IW-¡n-ep-ap≠v sshcp-²yw. \mj-WÂ {Sm³kvt]mÀt«-j³ ¹m\nwKv B³Uv dnkÀ¨v skâ-dnsâ IW¡v {]Imcw sImÃ-s¸-«-h-cpsS F®w 3990 BsW-¦nÂ, tdmUv kpc£ kw_-Ôn¨ Imcy-§-fnÂ kPoh CS-s]-S-ep-IÄ \S-¯p¶ kÀ¡m-cn-Xc kwL-S-\-bpsS IW¡v {]Imcw sImÃ-s¸-«Xv 4105 t]cm-Wv. Ignª hÀjs¯ tdmU-]-I-S-§-fpsS Gähpw ]pXnb IW-¡p-IÄ¡mbn ss{Iw sdt¡mÀUvkv _yqtdmsb kao-]n-¨-t¸mÄ AXv Xbm-dmbn hcp-¶-tX-bp-Åq-sh¶

Nc¡v hml-\-§Ä aqew

acWw

1100

aäv `mc hml-\-§Ä aqew

acWw

350

Adn-b-s¸-Sm¯ hml-\-§Ä aqew

acWw

1803aäp-Åh aqew

acWw

217

Ccp-N{I hml-\-§Ä aqew

acWw

5596

aq¶v N{I hml-\-§Ä aqew

acWw

1513

I-S-§-fn-embn 3203 t]cmWv sImÃ-s¸-«-Xv. XpSÀ¶v 2011 hsc tdmU-]-I-S-§-fpsS F®-¯nÂ sNdnb tXm XnÂ Ipd-hp-≠m-sb-¦nepw sImÃ-s¸-Sp-¶-h-cpsS F®w hÀjw-tXmdpw hÀ[n-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. 2010Â A]-I-S-§-fpsS F®w 35013 Bsb-¦nepw ac-W-a-S-ª-h-cpsS F®w 3818 Bbn DbÀ¶p. 2011Â BsI A]-I-S-§Ä 35309 Bbn Db-cp-Ibpw sImÃ-s¸-«-h-cpsS F®w 3990 Bbn hÀ[n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

2005 apXÂ 2011 hsc-bpÅ Ime-b-f-hnÂ tdmUv A]-I-S-§-fpsS F®-¯nÂ GI-tZiw 17 iX-am\w Ipd-hp-≠m-sb-¦nÂ A]-I-S-¯nÂ sImÃ-s¸-Sp-¶-h-cpsS F®-¯nÂ 31 iX-am\w hÀ[-\-bmWv D≠m-bn-cn-¡p-¶-sX¶v \mäv]m¡v ]T-\-§Ä hyà-am-¡p¶p. kwØm-\s¯ sX¡³ PnÃ-Ifpw a[y tIc-f-¯nse PnÃ-I-fp-am-Wv tdmUv tk^vän \S-¸m-¡p-¶-XnÂ {]tXyIw {i²n-¡-s¸-tS-≠-h-sb¶pw dnt¸mÀ«nÂ Nq≠n-¡m-«n-bn-«p-≠v.

1990Â 1793 t]cmWv tIc-f-¯nse tdmUv A]-I-S-§-fnÂ sImÃ-s¸-«-sX-¦nÂ c≠v ]Xn-äm-≠n\v tijw Ct¸mÄ AXv Cc-«n-bn-e-[n-I-ambn hÀ[n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. 2010se tdmU-]-I-S-§-fnÂ BsI 24958 t]À¡mWv Kpcp-X-c-ambn ]cn¡p-]-än-b-Xv. 15717 Ccp-N-{I-hm-l-\-

§Ä, 5660 ap¨{I hml-\-§Ä, 3885 kzImcy _kp-IÄ, 8434 Imdp-IÄ, 3314 temdn-IÄ F¶n-h-bmWv

A]-I-S-¯n-\n-c-bm-b-Xv.

sIme-bm-fn-bmbn Sn¸-À

AXn-\n-sS, Ignª H³]Xp amk-¯n-\nsS kwØm-\¯v Sn¸À CSn¨v acn-¨Xv 106 t]cm-Wv. Sn¸À sIme-bm-fn-bm-bXv \K-c-§-tf-¡mÄ IqSp-XÂ {Kma-§-fn-em-sW-¶-XmWv sR«n-¸n-¡p¶ asämcp hkvXp-X.

kwØm\ s{Iw dnt¡mÀUvkv _yqtdm \nb-a-k`m kan-Xn¡p

th≠n Xbm-dm-¡nb dnt¸mÀ«n-emWv C¡m-cy-ap-Å-Xv. 2010 G{]nÂ apXÂ 2011 amÀ¨v hsc 689 A]-I-S-§-fmWv

Sn¸-dp-IÄ \nc-¯n-ep-≠m-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Ignª H³]-

Xp-am-k-¯n-\nsS 604 A]-IS§Ä \nc-¯n-ep-≠m¡n Ign-ªp. \K-c-§-fnÂ 189 Dw {Kma-§-fnÂ 415 Dw. Cu A]-I-S-§-fnÂ ]cn-t¡äv acn-¡msX acn¨v Pohn-¡p-¶Xv 372 t]cm-Wv.

AXn-t\-¡mÄ òI-c-amb asämcp hkvXp-X-bp-≠v. tIc-f-¯nÂ A]-I-S-¯nÂ s]Sp¶ ImÂ\S bm{X-¡m-cpsS

F®-hpw hÀ[n¨p hcp-¶p. 2009Â tdmU-]-I-S-§-fnÂ s]«v 1229 ImÂ

\-S -bm-{X-¡m-cmWv acn-¨-sX-¦nÂ 2010Â AXv 1283-B-bn. 2011Â acn-¨Xv 1370 t]cm-Wv.

35 cmPy-§-fnÂ \S-¯nb Hcp ]T\w A\p-k-cn¨v 2009Â Gähpw IqSp-XÂ tdmUv A]-IS acWw D≠m-bXv Cý-bn-emWv 1,25,660 t]cmWv 2009Â Cý-bnÂ sImÃ-s¸-«-Xv. Ata-cn¡ 33,808 A]-IS ac-W-§-fp-ambn c≠mw Øm\¯pw AÀPâo\ 7364 A]-IS ac-W-§-fp-ambn aq¶mw Øm\¯pamWp-Å-Xv. tIc-fs¯ Hcp cmPy-ambn k¦Â¸n-¨mÂ 3831 A]-IS ac-W-§-fp-ambn {]kvXpX ]«n-I-bnÂ kwØm\w 11-mw Øm\-s¯-¯n-bn-«p-≠v. hnI-knX cmPy-§-fmb Cw¥-≠v, Hmkvt{S-en-b, Im\U XpS-§n-b-h-sbms¡ ]n¶n-em-¡n-s¡m-≠mWv tIcfw C¡m-cy-¯nepw ap¶n-se-¯n-sb-¶-XmWv ZpxJ-I-c-amb bmYmÀYyw.

adp-]-Sn-bmWv e`n-¡p-¶-Xv. 2011 Pqsse hsc-bpÅ IW-¡p -I -fmWv \ne-hnÂ sh_v ssk-äp-I-fnÂ e`yw.

`bm-\Iw Cu IW-¡p-IÄ

\mäv]m¡nsâ (\m-j-WÂ {Sm³kvt]mÀt«-j³ ¹m \nwKv B³Uv dnkÀ¨v skâ-dn-sâ) IW-¡p-IÄ {]Imcw 2011 P\p-hcn apXÂ Unkw-_-À hsc-bpÅ Ime-b-f-hnÂ 35309 tdmU-]-I-S-§-fmWv kwØm-\¯p≠mb-Xv. CXnÂ sImÃ-s¸-«-h-cpsS F®w 3990 BWv. Fd-Wm-Ip-fw, XriqÀ, Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cw, sImÃw, Be-¸pg PnÃ-I-fn-emWv Gähpw IqSp-XÂ t]À tdmUv A]-I-S-¯nÂs¸«v ac-W-a-S-ª-Xv. Hmtcm PnÃ-bnepw \S¶ A]-I-S-¯nsâ F®hpw AXnÂ sImÃ-s¸-«-h-cpsS F®hpw ]«nI IÂ sImSp-¯n-«p-ÅXv {i²n-¡p-I.

2005-emWv tIc-f-¯nÂ Gä-hpw IqSp-XÂ tdmUv A]-I-S-§-Ä D≠m-bn-«p-Å-Xv. A¡m-e¯v 42363 A]-

tdmUv sIme-¡fw\S]Sn-IÄ ZpÀ_ew

12 IhÀ tÌmdn Cover story


F´p-sIm ≠v kw`-hn-¡p¶p

ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§-fpsS t]mcm-bva-bmWv tdmUp- I-fnse ac-W-\n-c¡v hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-¶-sX-¶mWv an¡ ]T- \-§fpw Is≠-¯n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. 1990Â 5.81 e£w hml-\-§-fmWv kwØm-\-¯p-≠m-bn-cp-¶-sX-¦nÂ AXv 10 Cc«nbntesd hÀ[n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. tdmUv kpc-£sb kw_-Ôn¨ kÀ¡m-cn-Xc kwL-S-\-bpsS IW-¡-\p-k-cn¨v 2011Â tIc-f-¯nse \nc-¯n-ep-ÅXv 72,82,254 hml-\-§-fm-Wv. Ch-sbÃmw DÄs¡m-Åm-\pÅ tijn \½psS tdmUp-IÄ¡nÃ F¶-XmWv Gähpw {][m-\w. (]-«nI -- 2 ImWp-I). 5þ6 hÀjw sIm≠v tIc-f-¯nse \nc-¯nse hml-\-§-fpsS F®w Cc-«n-¡p-¶p-≠v. ]t£ tdmUp-I-fpsS hoXntbm kuI-cytam hÀ[n-¡p-¶n-Ã. {]Xn-hÀjw ]pXp-Xmbn A©v e£w hml-\-§Ä \nc-¯n-te-s¡-¯p-t¼mÄ ap³hÀj-t¯-¡mÄ A[n-I- ambn Iq«n-t¨À¡-s¸-Sp¶ tdmUv kuIcyw Xptemw XpÑ-am-Wv.

tIc-f-¯nÂ tdmUv A]-I-S-§Ä Ip¯s\ Db-cm- \pÅ Imc-W-§Ä Ch-sbm-s¡-bm-Wv.

icn-bmb ss{UhnwKv lm_näv CÃm-¯-Xv. AanX thK-X. hml-\-§Ä X½n-epÅ A\m-tcm-Ky-I-c-amb aÕ-c-Hm«w tdmUp-I-fpsS timN-\o-bm-h-Ø. tdmUnse KÀ¯-§Ä. ImÂ\-S-bm-{X-¡mÀ¡v th≠n {]tXyI kuI-cy-an-Ãm-¯-Xv. tdmUv apdn-¨p-I-S-¡m³ t]mepw aXn-bmb kuIcyw kwØm\s¯ tdmUp-I-fn-en-Ã. ss{]häv _kp-IÄ, Sn¸À temdn-IÄ XpS-§nb `mc-hm-l-\-§-fpsS ss{UhÀam-cpsS A{i-²-amb hml-\-tam-Sn-¡Â. (Hcp ]t£ tIc-f-¯n-emIpw Gähpw IqSp-XÂ t^mÀape h¬ ss{UhÀamÀ D≠m-Ip-I. Ah-k-c-§-fpsS A`mhw aqew Ah-scÃmw ss{]häv _kp-I-fnÂ ss{UhÀam-cmbn. thsd Ipsd-t¸À sI.-F-kv.-BÀ.-Sn.kn _kp-I-fnepw Sn¸À temdn-I-fnepw tPmen-¡p-I-b-dn-sb¶v Hcp ckn-I³ t»mKn-se-gp-Xn-bXv F{X hmkvXhw!) hml-\-s¸-cp-¸w. am{X-aÃ Gähpw ]pXnb hml-\-§Ä hsc tIc-f-¯nse \nc-¯nÂ BZy-sa-¯p-¶p. sXm«mÂ IpXn-¡p¶ Chsb aWn-¡q-dnÂ 60 Intem-ao-äÀ F¶ \nc-¡nÂ HmSn-¡p-¶Xv \mW-t¡-S-tÃ. AXp-sIm≠v tdmUnÂ Nodn-¸m-bpw. Poh-\p-IÄ Ime-]pcn ]pÂIpw.

{Sm^n¡v \nb-a- ewL-\w. Hcp hn`mKw kzImcy _kp-Ifpw Sn¸À temdn-Ifpw \á-ambn \nba ewL\w \S-¯p-¶Xv ImWp-t¼mÄ Ch-bpsS ss{UhÀamcpw s]meokpw X½nÂ Ahn-ip² _Ô-ap-t≠ m-sb¶v kwi-bn-¨p-t]m-Ipw.

aZy-]n¨v hml-\-tam-Sn-¡p-¶-Xv. slÂsa-äv, koäv s_Â«v F¶nh [cn-¡m-¯-Xv. sabv³ tdmUn-te¡v {]th-in-¡p¶ CS-tdm-Up-I-fnÂ th≠{X kpc£m kwhn-[m-\-§Ä GÀs¸-Sp-¯m-¯-Xv. apJy Ih-e-I-fnÂ kpc£m DtZym-K-Ø-cn-ÃmsX hcp-¶-Xv. tdmU-cn-Inse A]-I-SIc-amb hn[-¯n-epÅ ]mÀ¡nw-Kp-IÄ tdmUp-IÄ A\-[n-Ir-X-ambn ssItbdnbpÅ I¨-h-S-§fpw amen\y \nt£-]-hpw. tdmUn-te¡v Ibdn \nÂ¡p¶ hnf¡v Imep-IÄ, sSen- t^m¬ t]mÌp-IÄ. Aim- kv{Xo-b-ambn Øm]n-¨n-«p Å kv]oUv t{_¡-dp-IÄ, sN ¡nwKv _mcn-b-dp-IÄ. ss{UhÀ Dd-§p-¶-Xv.

F§s\ XSbmwtdmUv kpc£m Zi-I-

¯nsâ `mK-ambn tIc-f-¯nepw Nne \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¨n-«p-≠v. Ct¸mÄ tIc-f-¯nÂ ]pXp-Xmbn ss{UhnwKv ssek³kv FSp-¡p-¶-h-scÃmw tamt«mÀ shln¡vÄ Un¸mÀ«vsaânse D¶X DtZym-K-ØÀ \bn-¡p¶ ¢mknÂ \nÀ_-Ô-ambpw ]s¦-Sp-¡-Ww. F¦nÂ am{Xta ss{UhnwKv sSÌnÂ kw_-Ôn-¡m-\m-Iq. hml-\m-]-I-S-§-fpsS `oI-c-Xbpw AXv krjvSn-¡p¶ {]iv\-§fpw Zriy-{imhy am[y-a-¯nsâ klm-b-¯mÂ hnh-cn-¡p¶ Cu ¢mkp-IÄ Gsd D]-

Im-c-{]-Z-am-Ip-¶p-s≠¶pw hmkvX-h-am-Wv. asäm¶v apJy-a-{´n-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ D¶-X-Xe

tbmKw hnfn-¨p-tNÀ¯v AXnÂ tdmU-]-I-S-§Ä Ipd-bv¡m\pÅ \S-]-Sn-Isf Ipdn-¨pÅ NÀ¨-IÄ \S-¶p F¶-Xm-Wv. {]k-àhpw {][m-\-hp-amb Nne Imcy-§Ä tbmKw Xocp-am-\n-s¨-¦nepw Ah F§s\, F{X-am{Xw ImÀ¡-iy-t¯msS \S-¸m-¡-s¸-Sp-sa¶v I≠-dn-b-Ww. a\p-jyt\m Iw]yq-«-dnt\m IW-s¡-Sp¯v kq£n-¡m-\m-Im¯ hn[w DbÀ¶ tXmXn-emWv tIc-f-¯nse {Sm^nIv ewL-\-§-fpsS \nc-s¡¶v Un.-Pn.]n tP¡_v ]p¶qkv Xs¶ ]d-ªn-«p-≠v. At¸mÄ NÀ¨-I-fnÂ Xocp-am-\-§-fp-≠m-bmÂ t]mc AXv \S-¸m-¡p-¶p-s≠¶v Dd-¸m-¡p-Ibpw thWw. ]t£ AXn\v {]mY-an-I-ambn th≠ aXn-bmb Poh-\-¡mÀ t]mepw s]meo-kv, tamt«mÀ shln-¡nÄ Un¸mÀ«vsaân-en-Ã.

F¶-t¯bpw t]mse tIc-f-¯nÂ Ah-tem-I-\-§Ä am {X-amWv tdmU-]-I-S-§-fpsS Imcy-¯nepw \S-¡p-¶-Xv. A]-ISw kw`-hn¨v Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\v t]À acn-¨Xv Ah-tem-I\w sNbvXn«v F´p-Imcyw? A]-ISw CÃm-Xm-¡m-\pÅ hgn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡p-Ibpw \n hm-cW amÀK-§Ä ià-ambn Ah-ew-_n-¡p-I-bp-amWv C¡m-cy-¯nÂ th≠-Xv. AXmWv Chn-sS-bn-Ãm-¯-Xpw. {KmaoW tdmUp-I-fnÂ slÂa-än-ÃmsX t]mIp¶ bphm-¡sf XS-ªp- \nÀ¯n 100 cq] ]ng-bn-Sp¶ A[n-Ir-XÀ \nc-¯n-eqsS Nodn- ¸m-bp¶ Sn¸À temdnIÄ¡p t\sc I®-S-¡p-¶p. AXm-W tÃm IW-¡p-IÄ \ÂIp¶ kqN-\. tIc-f¯nse hm l\ ]cn-tim-[-\-I-fnÂ 99 iX-am-\hpw slÂaäv, koäv s_Â«v ]cn-tim-[-\, aZy-]n¨v hml-\-tam-Sn-¡p-¶p-t≠m-sb-¶-dn-bm-\pÅ ]cn-tim-[\ F¶n-h-bnÂ HXp§n \nÂ¡p-¶p.

tI{µ \nba t`ZKXn \Ã-Xv, Agn-aXn CÃmsX t\m¡Ww

{Sm^n¡v \nb-a-§Ä ewLn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v I\¯ ]ng CuSm-¡m³ ]mI-¯nÂ tamt«mÀ hml\ \nbaw t`Z-KXn sN¿m³ tI{µ kÀ¡mÀ \S-]-Sn-bm-cw-`n-¨n-«p-≠v. \ÃXp Xs¶. ]t£ ]W-¯nsâ Afhv IqSp-t¼mÄ Agn-a-Xn-bpsS hym]vXnbpw IqSp¶ kaq-l-amWv \½p-tS-Xv. Ct¸mÄ Xs¶ ss{]häv _kv HmtWgvkv Atkm-kn-tb-j³, Sn¸À temdn HmtWgvkv Atkm-kn-tb-j³, sXmgn-emfn bqWn-b-\p-IÄ F¶n-h-sbÃmw tIc-f-¯nÂ ià-am-Wv. bqWn-b-\p-I-fpsS kzm[o\w adn-I-S¶v ià-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡m³ tIc-f-¯nse A[n-Ir-XÀ¡v km[n-¡ptam? I≠-dn-bWw.

C\n ChnsS th≠Xv {]Jym-]-\-§tfm NÀ¨-Itfm AÃ. Hcp-ho-«nÂ ]¯v ImÀ hm§m³ ]W-ap-s≠¶v sh¨v FÃm-hcpw ImÀ hm§n Hmtcm-cp-¯-cmbn AtXm- Sn¨v \nc-¯n-en-d-§p-¶Xv kmaq-ly-t{Zm-l-am-Wv. AXv

XStª Xocq. tdmUnsâ hoXn Iq«m³ XÂ¡m-e-t¯ ¡v km[n-¨n-sÃ-¦nÂ \n c-¯n-se-¯p¶ kzImcy hml-\-§-fpsS F®w Ipd-bv¡m³ \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-¡Ww.

s]mXp-K-Xm-KX kwhn-

[m\w iàn-s¸-Sp-¯n-bmÂ Xs¶ tdmUn-se-¯p¶ kzImcy hml-\-§-fpsS F®w Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc Ipd-bv¡m-\m-Ipw. hÃ-t¸mgpw BN-cn-¡p¶ _kv tU sIm-≠v am{Xw _kp-Isf P\-{]nbam¡m³ km[n-¡n-Ã. Imdpw ss_¡p-ambn \nc-¯n-en-d-§p-¶-h-cpsS bm{Xm Bh-iy-§Ä¡p-XIpw hn[w _kp-IÄ {Iao-I-cn-¡-Ww. hr¯nbpw shSn¸pw kuI-cy-hp-sa-Ãm-apÅ F.-kn, t\m¬ F.kn tem ^vtfmÀ _kp-Ifpw \K-c-§-fnÂ kÀ¡p-emÀ _kv kÀho-kp-Ifpw iàn-s¸-Sp-¯-Ww.

kzoI-cn-¡m-hp¶ \S-]-Sn-IÄ hml-\-§-fpsS thK-]-cn[n IÀi-\-ambn \S-¸m-¡p-I. AXv ewLn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v ISp¯ in£ Xs¶ \ÂIp-I.

{Sm^nIv \nb-a-§Ä IÀi-\-ambn \S-¸m-¡p-I. hml-\-§-fnÂ {]hÀ¯-

\-£-a-amb thKam-\-Ihpw ss{UhÀ Dd-§n-bmÂ DWÀ ¯m-\pÅ Aemw kwhn-[m-\hpw GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-I. KpW-ta-·-bpÅ slÂa-äp-

IÄ am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ IÀi\ \nÀtZiw \ÂIp-I. tk^v UnÌ³kv ]cn[n

kq£n-¡m¯ hml-\-§Ä¡v ]ng Npa-¯p-I. A]-ISw hcp-¯p¶ ss{U

hÀam-cpsS ssIbnÂ \n¶v hen-sbmcp XpI \jvS-]-cn-lm-c-sa¶ \nebv¡v CuSm-¡m-\p Å \nba \nÀtZiw sIm≠p-h-cn-I. tdmUv kpc-£sb kw_-

Ôn¨ Ah-t_m[w Ip«n-I-fnÂ hfÀ¯m³ kvIqfp-I-

fnepw aäpw kwhn-[m\w Hcp-¡p-I. amXm]nXm-¡fpw C¡mcyw {i²n-¡p-I. thK-Xsb kvt\ln-¡m³ ]mI- ¯nÂ Ip«n-IÄ¡v Iw]yq-«À sKbn-ap-Ifpw hoUn-tbm-Ifpw amXm-]n-Xm-¡Ä k½m-\n-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-I.

kml-knIX hfÀ¯p¶ hn[-¯n-epÅ tamt«mÀ hml-\-I-¼-\n-I-fpsS ]c-ky-§Ä \ntcm-[n-¡p-I.

\nÝnX {]mb-]-cn-[n-bnÂ Ipd-hpÅ Ip«n-Isf tdmUnÂ ssk¡nÄ D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-I.

Ah[n Znh-k-§-fnepw cm{Xn-Im-e-§-fnepw {Sm^nIv sseäp-IÄ Ìm³Uv ss_ tamUn-en-Sp-¶Xv Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡p-I.

ss{UhÀam-cp-sSbpw ImÂ\-S-bm-{X-¡m-cp-sSbpw ImgvN ad-bv¡p¶ hn[-¯nÂ Øm]n-¨n-cn-¡p¶ t_mÀ Up-Ifpw tlmÀUnw-Kp-Ifpw ASn-b-´-c-ambn FSp-¯p-am-äp-I.

ZoÀL Zqcw hml-\-tam-Sn-¡p¶ ss{UhÀamÀ¡v s{^jv BIm³ ]mI-¯nÂ {][m\ \nc-¯p-I-fnÂ dos{^-jvsaâ v kuI-cy-§Ä Hcp-¡p-I.

FÃm tdmUp-Ifpw \Ã-t]mse ]cn-]m-en-¡p-I. \nÝnX Intem-ao-äÀ tdmUv IrXy-ambn ]cn-]m-en-¡m-\p Å IcmÀ ZoÀL-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ \ÂIp-I. AhnsS K«-dp-IÄ cq]w sImÅp-t¼mÄ Xs¶ Icm-dp-Im-c³ Aä-Ip-ä-]Wn \S-¯-Ww. C¡m-cy-§Ä icn-bmb hn[-¯nÂ \S-¡p-¶p-t≠m-sb¶v IrXy-ambn kÀ¡mÀ \nco-£n-¡p-I.

tdmUv \nIp-Xn-bmbn ]ncn-¡p¶ ]Ww tdmUnsâ hnI-k-\-¯n\v Xs¶ hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-I.

lw]pIÄ th≠nS¯v AXv Øm]n-¡p-I. aoUn-b-\p-IÄ, lw]p-IÄ F¶nh cm{Xn-I-fnepw ImWm³ hn[-¯nÂ amÀ¡v sN¿p-I.

{]ikvX Ne-¨n-{X-Im-c³ _me-N{µ tat\msâ tIc-fo-b-cpsS tdmUv lm_näv Xpd-¶p-Im-«p¶ Hcp tUmIyp- saâ-dn-bp≠- v. "tdmUv R§-fpsS Xd-hmSv' F¶ t]cn-epÅ Cu tUmIyp-saâ-dn-bnÂ tIc-fo-bÀ tdmUnÂ Fs´m-s¡-bmWv sNbvXp Iq«p-¶-sX¶v hni-Z-am-¡p-¶p≠- v.

kwØm-\s¯ tdmU-]-I-S-§Ä XSbm³ AXym-[p-\nI kwhn-[m-\ -§Ä \S-¸m-t¡≠ --Xp-s -≠¦nÂ AXn\v kÀ¡mÀ Xbm-dm-I-Ww. \nb-a- §Ä IÀi-\-ambn \S-̧ m-¡m³ DtZym-K -Øsc hn\y-kn-¡-Ww. H¸w P\ §sf t_m[-hÂ¡-cn-¡p-Ibpw th Ww. C¯-c-¯n-epÅ {XnapJ X{´- ¯n-eqsS am{Xta tIc-f-¯nse \nc-¯p-I-fnÂ \n¶v ac-Ws¯ B«n-¸m-bn-¡m-\m-Iq.

tdmUv A]-I-S-§Ä þ 2011

PnÃ A]-I-S-§-fpsS F®w

sImÃ-s¸-«-h-cpsS F®w

Xncp-h-´-]pcw 4406 460

sImÃw 3056 427

]¯-\w-Xn« 1424 153

Be-¸pg 3001 404

tIm«bw 2456 223

Fd-Wm-Ipfw 5249 513

CSp¡n 1029 69

XriqÀ 4032 483

]me-¡mSv 2174 337

ae-¸pdw 2693 308

tImgn-t¡mSv 2787 264

hb-\mSv 580 61

I®qÀ 1648 159

ImkÀtImUv 774 89

BsI 35309 3990

hÀjw hml-\§ fpsS F®w

]n.-U-»yp.Un tdmUnsâ

\ofw (In/ao)

1975 1,19,720 14870

1985 3,19,259 19107

1990 5,81,054 19836

1995 11,73,895 22114

2000 24,49,961 21731

2005 40,80,392 26269

2010 65,36,620 28203

2011 72,82,254 28203

{]Jym-]-\-§tfm NÀ¨-Itfm AÃ A]-ISw XS-bm³ th -≠Xv. tdmUnsâ hoXn Iq«m³ XÂ¡m-e-t¯¡v \nÀhm-l-an-sÃ-¦nÂ \nc-¯n-se-¯p¶ kzImcy hml-\-§-fpsS

F®w Ipd-bv¡m³ {Inbm-ß-I-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ

kzoI-cn-¡Ww

]«nI þ 1

]«nI þ 2


the entrepreneurkwcw-̀ -IÀ¡v hgn-Im«n

13

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

hmbv] hmKvZm\w sNbvXv _m¦p-IÄ kao-]n-¡p-I. sNdp-InS kwcw-`-IÀ¡v CXnÂ¸cw kt´mjw \ÂIp¶ Imcy-sa-´p-≠v. F¶m-enXpw km[y-amWv anI¨ s{IUnäv tdänw-Kn-eqsS

s{IUnäv tdänwKv

hmbv]bp-sS hmXn-e-S-bpt¶sb¶v ]cn-X-]n-¡m-¯-h-cnÃ _nkn-\-kp-Im-cnÂ. {]tXy-In¨v sNdp-InS _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ¡mWv Cu {]iv\-ta-sd. F¶mÂ hmbv]-bp-ambn _m¦v sNdp-In-S-¡msc tXSn-sb-¯n-bmtem? AXn-\pÅ Hcp hgn-bmWv s{IUn-äv tdänw-Kv. hmbv] e`n-¡m³ am{X-aÃ hfÀ¨-bn-te-¡pÅ Nhn-«p-]-Sn- IqSnbmWv s{IUnäv tdänw-Kv.

F´mWv s{IUnäv tdänwKv?DÂ¸m-Z-\ tk-h-\-ta-J-e-I-fn-ep-Å FÃm¯-cw

kw-cw-`-§-fp-sSbpw h-fÀ-¨bv¡pw hn-I-k-\-¯n\pw i-àam-b ]n-´p-W-tb-Ip-¶ H-cp kp-{][m-\ L-S-I- am-Wv- s{I-Un-äv td-änwKv. Hmtcm kw-cw-`-¯n-sâbpw km-¼¯n-I ØnXn, DÂ¸-¶w AY-hm tk-h\w, hnÂ¸-\, h-fÀ-¨m-km[y-X Xp-S§n-b \n-ch-[n L-S-I §-sf A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bm-Wv s{I-Un-äv td-änw-Kv G-P³-kn-IÄ Ah-sb hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶Xv. kwcw-`-¯nsâ {]I-S-\-t¯m-sSm¸w dnkvIpw tdänwKv GP³kn-IÄ ]cn-K-Wn-¡m-dp-≠v.

{In-knÂ (CRISIL), kv-tac (SMERA), sF{I (ICRA), sIbÀ (CARE), H-\n{I (OnICRA), ^n¨v (FItCh)

l an-I-¨ td-änw-Kv e-`n-¨mÂ \n-e-hn-ep-Å _m-¦ns\tbm A-sÃ-¦nÂ a-äp-Å _m-¦p-Isftbm k-ao-]n-¨v Ip-d-ª \n-c-¡nÂ hmbv-] t\-Sm-\p-Å hn-e-t]-iÂ kw-cw-Ì-\v \-S-¯m-\m-Ipw.

l aÄ-«n \m-j-WÂ I-¼-\nIÄ, tImÀ-¸-td-j-\pIÄ, s]m-Xp-taJ-em Øm-]-\-§Ä Xp-S-§n-b-h-bp-sS sS³-U-dp-I-fnÂ s{I-Un-äv td-änw-Kv t{K-Uv kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sS Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ hn-izmky-X D-bÀ-¯n-¡m-«n anI-¨ HmÀ-U-dp-IÄ t\-Sm-\m-Ipw.

l td-änw-Kn-sâ t{K-Uv G-P³-kn-IÄ A-h-bp-sS sh_v-ssk-änÂ {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mÂ an-I-¨ td-änw Kpw {]-hÀ-¯-\ an-I-hp-ap-Å Øm-]-\§-sf I-s≠-

¯n _m-¦p-IÄ X-s¶ hm-bv-] Hm-^À sN-bv-tX-¡pw.l an-I-¨ td-änw-Kv ss{]-h-äv C-Izn-än t\-Sm\pw hgn-sbm-

cp-¡n-tb-¡pw.td-änw-Kv G-P³-kn-IÄ aptJ-\ s{I-Un-äv td-änw-Kv

\-S-¸m-¡p-t¼mÄ A-hÀ \Â-Ip-¶ hn-i-Zam-b dn-t¸mÀ-«nÂ \n¶pw kz-´w kw-cw-`-¯n-sâ i-àn ZuÀ-_-ey-§Ä kw-cw-Ì-\v Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm-\m-Ipw. A-Xn-eq-sS t]m- cm-bv-a-IÄ ]-cn-l-cn-¨v kw-cw`-s¯ Iq-Sp-XÂ I-cp-¯p-ä-Xm-¡n am-ämw.

tdänwKv F§s\ t\Smw?

C³-U-kv-{So-kv tImÀ-¸-tdj³ (F³.Fkvv.sF.kn) \Â-Ip-¶-XmWv. F-¶mÂ C-Xv H-scm-ä {]m-hiyw am-{X-ta e-`n-¡p-I-bpÅq. C-Xn-te-¡m-bn F³.Fkv.sF.kn hnhn-[ td-änw-Kv G-P³-kn-I-fp-am-bn tNÀ-¶v s]À-t^mÀ-a³-kv B³-Uv s{I-Un-äv td-änw-Kv kvIow B-hn-jv-I-cn-¨n-«p≠v. kw-cw-Ì-\v XmÂ-¸-cy-ap-Å G-P³-kn ap-tJ-\ C-Xn-\v A-t]-£n-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. kw-cw-`-§-sf 15 t{K-Up-I-fn-em-bn-«m-Wv C-XnÂ td-äv sN-¿-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. H-cp hÀ-j-am-Wv td-änw-Knsâ Im-em-h[n. ]n-¶oSv Hmtcm hÀ-jhpw \nÝn-X ô-kv \Â-In A-Xv ]p-Xp-t¡-≠-Xp-≠v.

sN-dpIn-S kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v hm-bv-]m e-`y-X, A-Xn-sâ

]en-i \n-c¡v, hmbv-] Im-e-bf-hv Xp-S-§nb-h- sbm-s¡ hf-sc \nÀ-Wm- b-I-am-Wv. AXn-\mÂ h-fÀ-¨ e-£y-an-Sp-¶,- G-Xv ta-J-e-bnÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶- kw-cw-`-Icpw td-änw-Kv \-S-¯n-bn-cn-¡Ww''

]n. K-tW-jvkn.-sF.

sF tIcf LSIw ap³ sNbÀam³, amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ, sPw {Kq¸v

sN-dpIn-S kw-cw-`-IÀ s]m-Xp-sh FÃmw A-e-k-am-

bn sN-¿p-s¶m-cp {]-h-W-X-bp≠v. A-Xv am-än FÃm {]-hÀ-¯-\-§fpw Ir-Xy-X-tbm-sS Nn-«-s¸-Sp-t¯≠-Xv h-f-sc-tb-sd A-Xym-h-iy-amWv. A-Xn-\v td-änw-Kv k-lm-b-I-c-am-Ipw''

hn.sI.kn a½-Zv tIm-b {]kn-Uâ v, kwØm\

sNdp-InS hyh-kmb Atkm-kn-tb-j³

hfÀ¨-bn-te-¡pÅ Nhn-«p-]Sn

Xp-S-§n-b-h-bm-Wv {]-[m-\ s{I-Un-äv td-änw-Kv G-P³-kn IÄ. C-h-sbÃmw X-s¶ A-h-cp-sS D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v Ip-d-ª ]en-i \n-c-¡nÂ hmbv-] e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-th-≠n hnhn-[ _m-¦p-I-fp-am-bn [m-c-W-bn-teÀ-s¸-«n-«p≠v. s]m-Xpsh td-änw-Kv I-c-Ø-am-¡n-bn-«p-Å kw-cw-`-§Ä¡v 0.25 i-X-am-\w ap-XÂ ]-c-am-h[n 1.25 i-X-am-\w h-sc ]en-i \n-c-¡nÂ Cf-hv e-`n-¡pw.

td-änw-Knsâ t\-«-§Äl an-I-¨ td-änw-Kv t\-Sn-bn-«p-Å kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v _m-¦p-

Ifpw a-äv [-\-Im-cy-Øm-]-\-§fpw Ip-d-ª ]en-i \n-c-¡nÂ hmbv-] \Â-Ipw.

l td-änw-Kp-Å-Xn-\mÂ hm-bv-]m t{]m-k-knw-Knsâ ka-bw Ip-dbp-sa-¶-Xn-\mÂ hmbv-] A-Xn-th-Kw e-`y-amIpw.

hnhn[ GP³kn-IÄ hyXykvX \nc- ¡mWv CuSm-¡p-¶-Xv. Ipd-ªXv 40,000 cq] sNehv {]Xo-£n-¡mw. kw-cw-`-§-fp-sS hn-äp-h-c-hn-s\ A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bm-Wv td-änw-Kn-sâ ô-kv \n-Ý-bn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv.

sN-dpIn-S kw-cw-`-§Ä td-änw-Kn-\m-bn sN-e-hn-Sp-¶ Xp-I-bp-sS 75 i-X-am-\w h-sc k-_v-kn-Un-bm-bn \m-j-WÂ kv-tamÄ

]²Xn sNehv

Øew 10 skâ v @ `50,000 5,00,000.00

_nÂUnwKv 700 Sq. Ft. @ `1000

7,00,000.00

sajn-\dn & FIzn-]vsaâ vkv 3,00,000.00

Ce-Iv{Sn-^n-t¡-j³ 50,000.00

ank-te-\n-bkv ^nIvkUv Akävkv

25,000.00

{]o Hm¸-td-äohv FIvkv]³kkv

25,000.00

hÀ¡nwKv Im¸n-äÂ 10,000,000.00

BsI 26,00,000.00

sajn-\dn & FIzn-]vsaâ vkv

anIvknwKv sajo³ hn¯v 20 F¨v ]n tamt«mÀ (1 no)

2,50,000.00

]mbv¡nwKv sajo³ (1 no) 25,000.00

shbnwKv sajo³ (1 no) 10,000.00

bqs«³knÂkv & BIvk-k-dokv

15,000.00

BsI 3,00,000.00

hn]Wn-bnÂ h³InS I¼-\n-I-fnÂ \n¶pÅ hmjnwKv ]uU-dp-I-fpsS Hcp \nc Xs¶ Ds≠-¶p-ÅXv icn Xs¶. ]s£ Ct¸mgpw

Ipdª hnebpw KpW-ta-·-bp-apÅ hmjnwKv ]uU-dp- IÄ¡v hn]

-Wn-bnÂ CSw t\Sm-\m-Ipw. KpW-ta-·-bnÂ thdn-«p-\nÂ¡m-\m-bmÂ, {KmaoW D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä am{X-a-Ã, Hcp-]s£ {]oanbw D]-t`m-àm-¡fpw \n§-fpsS {_m³Uns\ tXSn-h-s¶-¶n-cn-¡pw. Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ, tlm«-ep-IÄ apX-emb Øm]-\-§Ä¡v _Ä¡mbn sIm Sp-¡m³ Ign-ªmÂ ]mbv¡nw-Kv, amÀ¡-änwKv sNe-hp-IÄ em`n-¡m\mIpw.

_nkn-\kv Ah-k-c-§Ä

hmjnwKv ]uUÀ \nÀan¡mw]n.sI \mcm-b-W³

IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v: 9447542488


the entrepreneurkwcw-̀ -IÀ¡v hgn-Im«n

Kv[À AÂ`p-X-t¯msS ImWp¶p. ]m{X-¯nsâ apI-fn-epÅ {]tXy-I-Xcw tImUnw-Kn-eq-sS-bmWv CX-hÀ km[n-¡p-¶-Xv.

Akm-am-\y-amb SowhÀIv: Hcp `£-W-]m{Xw Btdm AXnÂ IqSp-XÂt¸-cp-sS tbm ssII-fn-eqsS, ssk¡n-fneqsS, s{Sbv \n-eq-sS, Xe-¨p-a-Smbn IS-¶p-t]m-Ip-¶p. 800- t]tcmfw hcp¶ apJmZw F¶ kwL-¯-e- h-·m-cmWv Hmtcm {]tZ-i-¯pw t\XrXzw sImSp-¡p-¶-Xv. ]s£ km[m-cW AwK s¯-t¸mse Xs¶ Chcpw tPmen sN¿p ¶p. HcmÄ h¶n-sÃ-¦nÂ AanX`mcw Gsä-Sp-¡m³ aäp-Å-hÀ Xbm-dm-Ip-¶p. hnX-c-W-¯n\v klm-bn-¡p¶ tImUnwKv amªp- t]m-bmÂ BcpsS ssIh-i-amtWm AXp hcp-¶Xv AhÀ AXv icn-bm-¡p-¶p. Ah iy-L-«-§-fnÂ At\ym\yw klm-bn-¡p-¶p.

hnizm-kyX: hnizmky-X-bp-sS ]cymbambmWv Chsc ImWp-¶-Xv. hnhn[ `h-\-§-fneq-sSbpw Hmôkp-I-fn-eq-sSbpw IS-¶p-t]m-Ip¶ ChÀs¡-Xn-cmbn CXp-hsc Hcp t]meokv tIkv t]mepw D≠mbn-«n-Ã-

s{X. `£-W-]m{Xw ChÀ Xpd¶p- t\m¡m-dn-Ã. i¼fw s{Sbv\nÂ sIm≠pt]m-Ip¶Xv kpc£nX-aÃm-¯-Xn-\mÂ Hgnª Sn^n³ t_mIvknÂ sh¨v i¼fw Uºm-hm-e-bneqsS ho«n-se-¯n-¡p¶-hcp-≠v. `À¯m-¡·mÀ ad-¶p-sh¨ sam_oÂ, I®S Hs¡ ]m{X¯n-em¡n Hmô-kn-te¡v sImSp-¯-b-¡p¶ `mcy-am-cp-ap-≠v.

{]Xn-k-Ôn-I-fnÂ ]X-dmsX: 1969se _m¦p-I-fpsS tZi-kmÂ¡-c-Ww, 1975Â apw ss_-bn-ep-≠mb 22 Znh-ks¯ sdbvÂth kacw, 93Â apwss_-bn-ep-≠mb t_mw_v kvt^mS-\-§Ä, 2005se shÅ-s¸m¡w, HSp- hn-em-bp≠mb apwss_ òI-cm-{I-aWw... XpS§nb \nc-h[n Xncn-¨-Sn-Isf Uºm-hm-e- IÄ¡v t\cn-tS≠n h¶n-«p-≠v. ]s£ ]X-dmsX, tPmen-bnÂ \n¶p hn«p-t]m-ImsX ChÀ ]nSn-¨p-\n-Â¡p¶p.

(kn.-sF.sF kwL-Sn-¸n¨ skan-\m-dnÂ tUm.-]-h³ AKÀhmÄ \S-¯nb {]`m-j-W-¯nÂ \n¶v)

Znh-khpw c≠v e£-t¯mfw t]À¡v Ah-cpsS hoSp-I-fnÂ \n¶v Hmô-kp-I-fn-te¡v `£Ww F¯n-¡p¶ Uºm-hm-e-IfpsS _nkn-\kv hntZ-i-bq-Wn- th-gvkn-än-IÄ t]mepw ]T-\-hn-j-b-am-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bmWv

apwss_ Uºm-hm-e-IÄ_nkn-\-kp-Imsc ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶-sX´v?

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

aäp \K-c-§-fnÂ \n¶v Gsd hyXy-kvX-am-Wv apwss_ \K-cw. H³]Xv aWn¡v Hmô-kn-set¯≠bmÄ \K-c-¯nsâ Hc-ä-¯pÅ ho«nÂ \n¶v atäbä-¯pÅ Hmô-knse-¯m³ H-cp-]s£ cmhnse Bdv aWn¡v bm {X Xncn-t¡≠n hcpw. A{Xbpw t\cs¯ D¨-`-£Ww sImSp-¯p-hn-Sm³ hfsc t\c s¯ Xs¶ ho«n-ep-Å-hÀ Fgp-t¶Â¡Ww. am{X-a-Ã, Xnc-¡pÅ tem¡Â s{Sbv\nÂ Sn ^n³ t_mIvkp-am-bpÅ bm{Xbpw XnI¨pw ZpjvI-cw. Cu kml-N-cy¯nÂ ho«nÂ \n¶v NqtSmsS D¨-`-£Ww Bsc¦nepw Hmô-kn -se-¯n¨p X¶n-cp-s¶-¦nÂ F¶v Bcpw HmÀ¯p-t]mIpw. CXp-X-s¶-bmWv apwss_-bnÂ Uºmhm-e-IÄ sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. 1890ÂHcp DtZym-K-Ø\v HcmÄ `£Ww F¯n-¨psIm-Sp-¯tXm-sS-bmWv Cu kwhn[m-\-¯nsâ XpS-¡w. C¶v Znh-khpw apwss_ \K-c-¯nsâ ap¡nepw aqe-bn-ep-apÅ c≠v e£t¯mfw t]À¡mWv Uºm-hm-e-IÄ Hmtcm-cp-¯-cp-sSbpw kz ´w hoSp-IfnÂ\n¶v Hmô-kp-I-fn-te¡v `£-W-sa-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv.

lmÀhmÀUv bqWn-th-gvkn-än, sF.-sF.Fw Al-½-Zm-_m-Zv XpS§nb ]e h¼³

bqWn-th-gvkn-än-Ifpw _n kvIqfp-Ifpw Uºm-hm-e-I-fpsS {]hÀ¯\w tI kv ÌUn-bm-¡n. _n.-_n.kn t]mep

Å am[y-a-§Ä Ch-sc-¡p-dn¨v tUmIyp-saâ-dn-IÄ

Xbm-dm-¡n. D]-t`m-àm-hns\ ssZh-ambpw tPmen X]-kybmbpw ImWp¶ U ºm-hme F¶ hn`m

Kw _nkn-\-kp

ImÀ¡pw s{]m^-

j-W-ep-IÄ ¡pw Aaq-ey-]m-T-

§-fmWv ]IÀ¶p-X-cp-¶-Xv. Fs´m-s¡-bm-Wh?

D]-t`m-àm-hmWv ssZhw: IÌ-aÀ Cukv tKm

Uv F¶v Øm]-\-§-Ä Nph-cp-I-fnÂ FgpXn sh¡p¶-Xp-t]m- se-b-Ã, Uºm-hm-e-IÄ¡v A h-cpsS tPmen. X§Ä A¶-Zm-Xm-¡-fm-sW¶v kzbw Icp-Xn, `£-W-sa-¯n-¡p¶Xv ssZho-

apwss_ Uºm-hme

Bcw-`n-¨Xv: 1890

Â

Nmcn-ä-_nÄ {SÌ

mbn cPn-ÌÀ

sNbvXXv: 1956Â

AwK-§fpsS F®w: 5,0

00

icm-icn hnZym-`ymkw: F

«mw ¢mkv

hnX-cWw sN¿p¶ Sn^n³

t_mIvknsâ F®w: c≠v e£w

bm{X sN¿p¶ Zqcw:

60-þ70 Intem-ao-äÀ

tPmen sN¿p¶ ka-bw:

8þ9 aWn-¡qÀ

tkh-\-¯n\v th≠n hcp¶

sNehv:

amk-¯nÂ 350-þ400 c

q]

Hcp Uºm-hm-e-bpsS

amk hcp-am\w:

icm-icn 6,000-þ7,0

00 cq]

I-amb tPmenbmbn ChÀ ImWp-¶p. tPmen-¡n-S-bnse XymK-§Ä kln-¡m³ AhÀ¡v iàn ]I-cp-¶Xv Cu Nn´-bm-Wv.

ITn-\m-²zm-\-¯n\v ]Icw bmsXm-¶panÃ: 5,000 t]À tNÀ¶mWv c≠p e£w t]À¡v `£-W-sa-¯n- ¡p-¶-Xv. At¸mÄ HcmÄ i cm-icn 40Hmfw `£W s]m-Xn-I-fmWv hnX-cWw sNt¿-≠-Xv. CXnsâ `mcw 70 Intem hsc h cpw. C{Xbpw `mcw tem¡Â s{S bv\nÂ Ib-änbpw XebnÂ Npa ¶pamWv ChÀ e£y-Øm-\-s¯-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. Hmtcm ho«nÂ \n¶pw tiJ-cn¡p¶ `£Ww AXXp B fp-I-fpsS Hmô-kn-se¯n-¡pI am {X-aÃ, Xncn¨v Hgnª `£-W-]m-{X-§Ä Ah-cpsS ho«n-se-¯n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p.

ka-b-\njvT: X§fpsS hm¨nse kabw sXämw, ]s£ Uºm-hm-e-IfpsS kabw sXän-sÃ¶v apwss_¡mÀ ]d-bm-dp-≠v. A]-ISw t]mse Kuc-Æ-amb kml-N-cy§ sfm-gnsI Uºm-hm-e-IÄ `£Ww F¯n-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m-dn-Ã. ag, shÅ-s¸m¡w t]mse sshIm³ km[y-XbpÅ ka-b-§fnÂ A hÀ AXv IW-¡m¡n t\cs¯ tPmen XpS- §p-¶p. Uºm-hm-e-IfpsS kab-¯n\\p-k -cn¨mWv NmÄkv cmP-Ip-am-c³ t]mepw Ah sc I≠v kwkm-cn-¨Xv. AXpw AhcpsS Bh-iy-{]Imcw Hcp ^pSv]m¯nÂ sh¨v.

A¨-S¡w: ChÀ IÀi-\amb A¨-S¡w ]men¡p-¶p. _nkn\kv ka-b¯v aZy]n- ¡mt\m ]pI-h-en-¡mt\m ]mSn-Ã. shÅ sXm¸n sh¨n-cn-¡Ww. sFUân-än ImÀUv ssIbnÂ Icp-XWw. ap³Iq«n ]dbmsX BÀ¡pw eosh-Sp¡m\mIn-Ã. Cu \nb-a§-sfÃmw A\p-k-cn-¡p-sa¶v t_m[y-am-Ip-¶-hsc am{Xta kwL-¯-e-·m-À Uºm-hme kwL-¯n-te¡v FSp-¡q.

knIvkv knKva {]I-S\w: Hcp-]s£ knIvkv knKva F¶ t]cp-t]mepw Uºm-hme tI«n«p≠m-In-Ã. ]s£ sXäp-h-cm¯ Ah-Øbmb (99.99966) knIvkv knKva {]I-S\w ImgvN sh¡p¶p AhÀ. t^m_vkn sâ knIvkv knKva AhmÀUv ChÀ IcØ-am-¡p-I-bp-≠m-bn. 16 aney¬ ssIam-ä-§-fnÂ hcp-¶Xv Hcp sXäp am{Xw.c≠p e£-¯n-e-[nIw t]cpsS D¨- `-£Ww At\Iw ssII-fn-eqsS IS-¶p-t]m-bn«pw BcpsSbpw `£Ww amdn-t¸m-Im-¯Xv amt\-Pvsaâ v hnZ-


Châ vkv events


00

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

[\w _nkn-\kv kanäv & AhmÀUv ss\äv 2012

sabv

26\vCu hÀjw CZw-{]-Y-a-ambn \mev hn`m-K-§Ä ¡v IqSn AhmÀUpIÄ k½m-\n-¡p-¶p. Hu«vÌm³UnwKv _nkn-\kv

s{]m^-j-WÂ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 FaÀPnwKv F³{S-{]-WÀ Hm^v

Zn CbÀ 2011 Hu«vÌm³UnwKv F³.-BÀ.sF _nkn-

\-kvam-³ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 FaÀPnwKv hpa¬ F³{S-{]-

WÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 F¶n-h-bmWv Cu hÀjw ]pXp-Xmbn GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p¶ ]pc-kvIm-c-§-Ä.

XpSÀ¨-bmbn Bdmw Xh-W-bmWv [\w _nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v Zn CbÀ ]pc-kvImcw k½m-\n-¡p-¶-Xv. hÀa B³Uv hÀa NmÀt«ÀUv F¡u-≠â vknsâ amt\-PnwKv

]mÀSvWÀ thWp-tKm-]mÂ kn. tKmhnµv, ku¯v Cý³ _m¦v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivädpw No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-kdpamb tUm. hn.F tPmk-^v, apXnÀ¶ ]{X{]hÀ¯-I- \mb Fw.sI Zmkv, ap³ hÀj-§-fnse _nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v Zn CbÀ ]pc-kvImc tPXm-¡Ä F¶n-h-c-S-§p¶ AhmÀUv \nÀWb I½nän-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ Cu hÀjs¯ _nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v Zn Cb-dn-s\ sXc-sª-Sp-¡m-\pÅ \S-]SnIÄ ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

temI-¯nse {]apJ s{]m^-j-WÂ kÀhokv, F¡u-≠nwKv Øm]-\§fn-sem¶mb G¬Ìv & bwKnsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ aäv hn`m-K-§-fnse AhmÀUv tPXm-¡sf \nÝ-bn-¡p-¶-Xn\pÅ \S-]-Sn-Ifpw ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-I- bm-Wv.

IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v: hnPbv Ipcy³ G{_-lmw, kanäv tIm HmÀUn-t\-äÀ, sam_oÂ: 80865 82510, C sabvÂ: [email protected]

tImÀ¸-tdäv tIcfw Hcp thZn-bnÂ kwK-an-¡p¶ [\w _nkn-\kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\äv 2012 sabv 26\v sIm¨n-bnse daZ dntkmÀ«nÂ

C J George, Geojit Financial Services Ltd

(2006)

Kochouseph Chittilappilly, V Guard (2007)

V K Mathews, IBS Group (2008)

Late M E Meeran, Eastern Group (2009)

V P Nandakumar, Manappuram Group (2010)

_nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v Zn CbÀ tPXm-¡Ä

tIcf¯n-e-t§m-f-an-t§m-f-apÅ _nkn-\kv \mb-IÀ, DbÀ¶ s{]m^-j-W-ep-IÄ, _m¦v, [\-Imcy tkh\ taJ-e-bnse {]ap-JÀ, a{ń-amÀ, `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-IÄ F¶p-Xp-S§n £Wn-¡-s¸« 400-tesd {]apJ hyàn-Xz-§Ä sIm¨n-bnÂ kwK-an-¡p¶p; [\w _nkn-\kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\äv 2012sâ thZn-bnÂ.

_nkn-\kv cwK¯v anI- hnsâ ssIsbm¸v NmÀ ¯nb {]Xn-`-Isf BZ-cn- ¡p-¶, amdp¶ temI¯v _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ¡v apt¶- dm-\pÅ ]p¯³hgn-Ifpw Adn-hp-Ifpw A\m-h-cWw sN¿p¶ [\w _nkn- \kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀ Uv ss\äv 2012, UnþtU 2012-\v, Cu hÀjw thZn-bm-Ip-¶XvsIm¨n-bnse daZ dntkmÀ«m-Wv. AXn-{Zp Xw amä-¯n\v hnt[-b-am-bn-s¡m-≠n-cn¡p¶ cmPym-ć _nkn-\kv cwK-t¯msSm¸w apt¶-dm³ tIc-f-¯nse _nkn-\kv temIs¯ imào-Icn-¡p-I-sb¶ hnime e£y-t¯msS cq]-IÂ¸\ sNbvXn-cn¡p¶ UnþtUbpsS Cu FUn-jsâ apJy- hn-jbw Leadership Mantras for the Challenging Times F¶-Xm-Wv.

]pXnb cq]w, `mhwc≠p Zim-_vZ-¡m-e-¯n-te-sd-bmbn

tIc-f-¯nsâ ka{K hfÀ¨-¡mbn ]pXnb Bi-b-§Ä hnX¨v ]p¯³ hgn-¯m-c-IÄ sXfn¨v apt¶-dp¶ [\¯nsâ _nkn-\kv kanäv AhmÀUv ss\änsâ Bdm-aXv FUn-j-\mWv sabv 26\v Ac-t§-dp-¶-Xv. Ignª A©v AhmÀUv kan-äp-IfpI-fnÂ \n¶pw XnI¨pw hn`n-¶-am-bmWv Cu hÀjs¯ UnþtU AWn-bn-s¨m-cp¡n-bncn¡p-¶-Xv. tZio-b, cmPym-ć cwKs¯ {]K-Û-cp-ambn ASp-¯n-S-¸-gp-Im\pw Ah cpsS Adn-hp-IÄ kzmwio-I-cn-¡m\pw tImÀ¸-tdäv tIc-f-¯n\v Ah-k-c-sam-cp-¡nb [\w kanäv thZn-bnÂ Cu hÀj hpw {]KÛ hyàn-Xz-§Ä AXn-Yn-I-fm-sb-¯pw.

tImÀ¸-tdäv tIcfw Gsd aqeyw IÂ¸n-¡p¶ _nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v

Zn CbÀ ]pc-kvIm-c Zm\-amWv Ahm ÀUv ss\änsâ ssl sseäv.

16 _m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv banking & finance

sF.än kmt¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpsS hnP-b-I-c-amb D]-tbmKw _nkn-\-knepw hym]\¯nepw h³ hfÀ¨ km[y-am-¡n-¯o¯p. tÌäv _m¦v Hm^v Cý Cu cw-K¯v Gähpw ap¶nÂ \nÂ¡p-¶p-sh¶v am{X-aÃ Znh-tk\ 50 aney¬ (A©v tImSn) CS- ]m-Sp-IÄ hnP-b-I-c-ambn ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xn-\pÅ sF.än ¹mävt^m-apw _m¦n-\p-≠v. CS-]m-Sp-IÄ IqSp-XÂ kpK-a-ahpw thK-¯n-ep-am-¡n- XoÀ¡p-¶-Xn-\v hÀ[n¨ tXmXnÂ kmt¦-Xn-I-hnZy {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯n-tb-¡p-sa-¶-XmWv `mhn-bnÂ D≠m-tb-¡m-hp¶ Hcp {]h-W-X.

_m¦nwKv cwK¯v Fkv.-_n.-sF-¡v- C-t¸m-gpÅ Øm\w?

Cý³ _m¦nwKv cwK¯v Fkv.-_n.-sF-¡pÅ kap-¶X Øm\w Ct¸mgpw hnP-b-I-c-ambn \ne-\nÀ ¯p-¶p-≠v. \S¸v km¼-¯n-I-hÀjw Unkw-_À 2011 hsc-bpÅ H¼Xv amk-¡m-e-b-f-hnse _m-¦nsâ em`w 7260 tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. Ignª hÀjw CtX Ime-b-f-hnÂ t\Snb 6764 tImSn cq]-sb-¡mÄ 7.33 iX-am\w A[nIam-Wn-Xv. Fkv.-_n.-sF-bpsS tIcf kÀ¡n-fnÂ 2012 P\p-hcn hsc-bpÅ \nt£]w 21237.55 tImSn cq]bpw hmbv] 16797.90 tImSn cq]-bp-am-Wv.

kmt¦-XnI hnZy, ]pXnb hcp-am\w F¶n-hbn-epÅ _m¦nsâ hnI-k\

]²-Xn-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-?

hyXykvX Nm\-ep-I-fn-te¡v IqSp-XÂ _nkn-\kv

amän-s¡m≠v ASn-Øm\ kuIcyw ]c-am-h[n D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m- \mWv _m¦v e£y-an-«n-«p-Å-Xv. CXv D]-t`màr kwXr-]vXn- hÀ[n-¸n-¡psa¶v am{X-aÃ R§-fp sS {Sm³km-£³ tImÌv Ipd-¡p-¶-Xn\pw klm-bn-¡pw. sam_oÂ _m¦nw-Kv tkh-\-§Ä, {Ko³ Nm\Â Iu≠-dpIÄ, aÄ«n ^wKvj³ Intbm-

kvIp-IÄ XpS-§n-b-h-sbms¡ R§Ä

\S-¸m-¡n-bn-«pÅXv Cu sbmcp e£y-t¯m-sS-bm-

Wv. ]en-i-c-lnX hcp-am\w DbÀ¯p-¶-Xn-\mbn cmPy-

s¯m-«m-sI-bpÅ 15 aney¬ hym]mc Øm]-\-§-fnÂ R§Ä

_m¦nw-KnÂ aq¶c ]Xnäm≠nsâ A\p-`h k¼-

¯pÅ hn.-ap-cfn Ignª hÀjw HmK-Ìn-emWv tIcf kÀ¡-nfnsâ No^v P\-dÂ amt\-P-cm-Ip-¶-Xv. 1977Â s{]mt_-j-\dn Hmô-k-dm- bmWv Ct±lw Xsâ _m¦nwKv PohnXw XpS-§n-b-Xv. dosä-bvÂ,

Fkv.-Fw.-C, ^n\m³jyÂ AssUz-kdn taJ-e-I-fnÂ Ct±

-l-¯n\v sshZ-Kv[yap≠v. iyma-f-bmWv `mcy, aI³ apcfn

{]Whv hnZymÀ°n-bm-Wv. ]pkvXI hmb-\-bmWv

{][m\ hnt\m-Zw.


_m¦nwKv cwKs¯ ]pXnb {]h-W-X-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

dnkÀhv _m¦v Hm^v Cý-bpsS \nb-{´W¯n\v IognÂ hfsc sa¨-s¸« Hcp _m¦nwKv kwhn-[m-\ -amWv \ap¡v C¶p-Å-Xv. 1969Â 14 _m¦p-IÄ tZi

kmÂ¡-cn-¨-Xns\ XpSÀ¶v Ignª 43 hÀj-§-fmbn h³tXm-Xn-epÅ amä-

§-fmWv _m¦nwKv cwK¯p-≠m-b-Xv. D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS \qX-\m-h-iy-§Ä \nd-th-äp-¶-Xn-\mbn _m¦p-IÄ \nc-´-c-amb amä-§Ä¡pw sa¨-s¸-Sp-¯-ep-IÄ¡p-sam¸w ]pXnb DÂ¸-¶-§fpw tkh-\-§-fp-sams¡ Bhn-jvI-cn¨v \S-¸m-¡p-I-bm-Wv. C¯-c-¯nÂ dosäbvÂ cwK-t¯-¡pÅ IS- ¶p-h-chv {]tXyIw {it²-b -am-Wv. aÀ¨â v _m¦nw-Kv, C³jp-d³kv, ayqNzÂ ^≠pIÄ F¶n-h-¡mbn k_vkn-Unb-dn-I-fp-≠m-¡n-s¡m≠v Nne {]apJ _m¦p

-IÄ ^n\m³jyÂ kq¸À amÀ¡-äp-I-fmbn amdp-

Ibpw sNbvXp.

Cý-bnse Gähpw henb _m¦mb tÌäv _m¦v Hm^v Cý-bpsS (F-kv.-_n.-sF) tIcf kÀ¡nÄ No^v P\-dÂ amt\-PÀ hn.-ap-cfn _m¦nsâ \qX\ DÂ¸-¶-§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw _m¦nw-Knse ]p¯³ {]h-W-X-I-sf- ¡p-dn¨pw [\-¯n\v \ÂInb {]tXyI A`n-ap-J-¯nÂ hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p¶p

"]pXnb DÂ¸¶\nc, km¶n[yw ià-am ¡pw'

hn.-ap-cfn


]n.-H.-Fkv (t]mbvâ v Hm^v skbnÂ) sajn-\p-IÄ Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. Cu hn]-Wn-bpsS c≠v iX-am\w am{Xta Ct¸mÄ ê-{]-Z-ambn D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p-Åp. AXn-\mÂ ]n.-H.-F-kn-eq-sS-bp-ff hcp-am-\-¯nÂ tIc-f-¯nÂ anI¨ hn]Wn ]¦m-fn¯w t\Sp-¶-Xn\pw R§Ä e£y-an-Sp-¶p.

]pXp-Xmbn Bhn-jvI-cn-¨n-«pÅ DÂ¸-¶-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v hni-Zo-I-cn-¡mtam?

AØnc \nt£-]-§-fmWv Cu hÀjw R§Ä \S-¸m-¡n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. C¯cw \nt£-]-¯nÂ \n¶pw 180 Znh-k-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ ]Ww ]n³h-en-¨mÂ Imem-h[n ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡m-¯-Xn-\pÅ s] \mÂän D≠m-In-sÃ-¶-XmWv {]tXy-I-X. hyàn-IÄ¡pw aäpw XmÂ¡m-en-Im-h-iy-¯n-\pÅ ]Ww anI-¨- h-cp-am\w e`n-¡¯¡ hn[-¯nÂ \nt£ -]n-¡p-¶-Xn\v Cusbmcp DÂ¸¶w klm-b-I-c-am-Ip-sa-¶mWv R§Ä {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. CXnse Ipdª \n t£]w 15 e£w cq]-bmWv. kÀ¡mÀ Poh-\-¡m-cpsS i¼fw hmWnPy _m ¦p-I-fn-eqsS \ÂIm³ kwØm\ K h¬saâ v Xocp-am-\n-¨-Xns\ XpSÀ¶v km[m-cW Fkv._n F¡u-≠p-IÄ¡v ]Icw "tÌäv Kh¬saâ v kmedn ]m t¡Pv' (SgSP) Fs¶mcp \qX\ DÂ¸¶w R§Ä Poh-\-¡mÀ¡mbn B hn-jvI-cn-¨n-«p-≠v. kuP\y sam_oÂ _m¦nw-Kv, CâÀs\äv _m¦nw-Kv, ^n \m³jyÂ ¹m\nwKv XpS-§nb \nc-h[n khn-ti-j-X-I-fpÅ C¯cw F¡u-≠p-IÄ¡v `h\ hmbv], hml\ hmbv], hyàn-KX hmbv] F¶n-h¡v ]enibnfhpw e`y-am-¡n-bn-«p-≠v.]mÀ¸nSw hm§m-\p-t±-in-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v

hni-Zmw-i-§Ä Adn-bm³ km[n-¡p¶ "tlmw skÀ¨v skâ-dp-IÄ' R§Ä XpS-§n-¡-gn-ªp. semt¡--j\pIÄ, _P-äv, hcp-am\w F¶n-h-bpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯nÂ Ct¸mÄ \S-¸m-¡n-s¡m- ≠n-cn-¡p¶ hyXykvX ]mÀ¸nS ]²-Xn-I-fpsS hnh-c-§Ä Hcp tkm^vävshb-dnsâ klm-b-t¯m-sS CXnÂ \n¶v e`n-¡pw. Fkv.-]n.-_n._n tImgn-t¡mSv imJ, Fd-Wm-Ip-fs¯ Fw.Pn tdmUv imJ, sIm¨n³ jn¸vbmÀUv imJ, sshäne imJ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ e`y-am-bn-«pÅ Cu tkh\w `mhn-bnÂ aäv \K-c-§-fn-te¡pw hym]n-¸n-¡p-w.

tIc-f-¯nÂ Fkv.-_n.sF ssIh-cn-¨n-«pÅ kp{]-[m\ t\«-§Ä?

Cý-bnse Hcp hyàn-tbm, IÀj-I-t\m, _nkn-\-kp-Im-c-t\m, I¼-\ntbm Fń\v Hcp kÀ¡mÀ Un¸mÀ«-vsaâm -bmÂt¸mepw Fkv.-_n.sF Ah-cp-sS-sbms¡ Hcp ]c¼-cm-KX kplr-¯m-Wv. ]c-kv]c t\«-¯n-\mbn _Ô-§Ä ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯p-¶-Xn-emWv R§Ä FÃm-bvt¸mgpw hniz-kn-¡p-¶-Xv. A¯-c-samcp _Ô-amWv AhmÀUn-\Àl-amb Cþ-K-th-W³kv ]²-Xn-bmb Cþ-{Kmâ vkn\v XpS¡w Ipdn-¡m-\n-S-bm-¡n-b-Xv. tIc-f-¯nse ]nt¶m¡ hn-`m-K-¯nÂs¸-Sp¶ hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS ssÌ^³Uv Fkv.-_n.-sF-bnÂ Bcw-`n-¨n-«p-Å- F-¡u-≠p-I-fn-eqsS Cþ-{Km³Uv aptJ-\-bmWv hnX-cWw sN¿p-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nse 3.64 e£w hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v ap³ s]m-cn-¡-ep-an-Ãm¯ hn[-¯nÂ IrXy-k-a-b¯v ssÌ^³Uv e`n-¡m³ CXn-S-bm-¡p-¶p. Hcp kÀ¡mÀ ]²-Xn-¡mbn R§-fpsS _lp-apJ DÂ¸-¶-§-fmb tkhnwKvkv _m¦v F¡u≠v apXÂ CâÀs\äv _m¦nwKv hsc ê-{]-Z-am-bn-kw-tbm-Pn-¸n-¨p-sIm≠v anI¨ tkh\w e`y-am-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. kÀ¡m-cn\p th≠n {]oþ-s]bvUv ImÀUv tkh-\-§Ä \ÂIn-s¡m ≠v R§Ä Cu DÂ¸-¶s¯ ASp¯ Xe-¯n-te¡pw DbÀ¯n-¡-gn-ªp.

tIc-f-¯nÂ Fkv.-_n.-sF-bpsS apJy _nkn-\kv taJ-e-IÄ?

tIc-f-¯nse _m¦nwKv \nt£-]¯nepw hmbv]-bnepw R§Ä¡v 18 iX-am\w hn]Wn hnln-X-ap-≠v. dosäbvÂ _m¦nw-KmWv apJy _nkn-\kv taJ-e. R§-fpsS \nt£-]-¯nsâ 81 iX-am -\hpw hmbv]-bpsS 50 iX-am-\hpw hn-lnXw dosäbvÂ taJ-e-bnÂ \n¶m-Wv.

kao-]-`m-hn-bnÂ _m¦v hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡m-\p-t±-in-¡p¶ DÂ¸¶w?

C³jp-d³kv en¦vUv tkhnwKvkv F¡u-≠mWv R§Ä tem©v sN¿m-\p-t±-in¡p¶ ]pXn-sbmcp DÂ¸¶w.

_m¦v t\cnSp¶ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ Fs´m-s¡bmW-v?

aqe-[\ hÀ[-\þ aqe-[\w ê-{]-Z-ambn hnX-cWw sN¿m³ Ignª GXm \pw amk-§-fmbn R§Ä [mcmfw \S -]-Sn-IÄ FSp-¯n«p≠v. kÀ¡mÀ \ÂIp¶ 7900 tImSn cq]-bnÂ Cu km¼-¯nI hÀjhpw \njvIÀjn-¡p¶ Ipdª aqe-[\ ]cym-]vXX A\p- ]m-X-amb H³]Xv iX-am-\-¯n\pw (S-bÀ-þ1) 13 iX-am-\-¯n\pw hfsc ASp-¯mWv _m¦v. F³.-]n.F þ km¼-¯nI cwKs¯ {]Xn-Iq-em-hØ ImcWw _m¦nwKv taJ-e-bnse F³.-]n.-F-bnÂ hÀ[-\ D≠m-Ip-I- kzm-`m-hn-I-am-Wv. Fkv.-_n.-sF¡pw CXv _m[-I-am-Wv. CXv \nb-{ń-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn F¡u≠v {Sm¡nwKv skâ-dp-IÄ¡v cq]w \ÂIp-¶Xv DÄ¸-sS-bpÅ hnhn[ \S-]-Sn-IÄ R§Ä kzoI-cn-¨n-«p-≠v.

Ct¸m-gs¯ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ s{IUnäv lnÌ-dn-bpsS {]m[m\yw F{X-am{Xw hÀ[n-¨n-«p≠v?

hnhn[ hmbv]-IÄ¡m-bpÅ At]£ AsÃ-¦nÂ s{IUnäv ImÀUn-\pÅ At]£ F¶n-h-sbms¡ hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xn-\pÅ Gähpw kp{]-[m-\-amb D]-I-c-W-amWv Hcm-fpsS s{IUnäv lnÌ-dn. aps¼m-cn-¡epw CÃm¯ hn[ -¯nÂ km¼-¯nI cwK¯v s{IUnäv lnÌ-dn¡v henb {]m[m\yw h¶p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. \n§-fpsS k¼m-Zy-s¯bpw sNe-hn-s\bpw ê

anI¨ s{I-Unäv lnÌdn \ne-\nÀ¯m³ 7 amÀK-§Ä

anI¨ s{IUnäv lnÌdn t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-\pÅ amÀK-§Ä Fkv._n.sF No^v P\-dÂ amt\-PÀ hn.-ap-cfn hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p

1 hmbv]-Ifpw s{IUnäv ImÀUv _nÃp-Ifpw FÃm-bvt¸mgpw IrXy-k-a-b¯v Xncn-¨-S-bv¡pI

2 sNehv \nb-{ń-¡p-Iþ Xncn-¨-S-hn-\pÅ amÀKw Is≠-¯msX hmbv] FSp-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-I. tjm¸nwKv \S-¯p-t¼mÄ A\m-hiy km[-\-§Ä s{IUnäv ImÀUv D]-tbm-Kn¨v hm§m-Xn-cn-¡p-I. \n§-fpsS B{K-l-§fpw Bh-iy-§fpw IrXy-ambn thÀXn-cn-¨-dn-bpI

3 s{IUnänÂ Btcm-Ky-I-c-amb Hcp k¦-e\w \ne-\nÀ¯p-I. `h\ hmbv], hml\ hmbv], s{IUnäv ImÀUv F¶n-h-sbms¡ DÄs¡m-Ån-¨p-sIm-≠pÅ Hcp s{IUnäv lnÌ-dn-bmWv A\p-tbm-Pyw. \nc-h[n s{IUnäv ImÀUp-IÄ D-ÅXv Nne-t¸mÄ hmbv]m \ntj-[-¯n-\n-S-bm-¡pw. ImcWw s{IUnäv ImÀUmWv hmbv]-I-fnÂ Gähpw sNe-th-dn-b-Xv.

4 ]pXnb Hcp hmbv]¡v {i²m-]qÀhw At]-£n-¡p-I. hnhn[ _m¦p-I-fnÂ hmbv]-¡mbn At]-£n-¡p-¶Xpw kao-]-Im-e¯v Xs¶ ]pXnb hmbv] t\Sn-bn-«p-s≠-¶-Xp-sams¡ \n§-fpsS hmbv] At]-£sb kq£va-X-tbmsS ho£n-¡m-\n-S-bm-¡pw.

5 s{IUnäv ImÀUv F¡u-≠p-IÄ t¢mkv sN¿p-¶-Xn-\p-ap¼v c≠v {]mhiyw Nnń-¡p-I. s{IUnäv ImÀUp-I-fpsS Aan-X-amb D]-tbmKw \n§ -fpsS s{IUnäv lnÌ-dnsb s\K-äo-hmbn _m[n-¡p-sa-¦nepw D]-tbm-Kn-¡-m¯ ImÀUp-IÄ \n§-fpsS km¼-¯nI kpc-£n-X-Xzs¯ kqNn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mÂ AXv hmbv]m At]-£-I-fnÂ A\p-Iq-e-amb Xocp-am-\-¯n\v hgn-sbm-cp-¡pw.

6 tPmbvâ v F¡u-≠p-I-Ä Hmtcm amkhpw \nco-£n-¡p-I. \n§-fpsS tPmbvâ v F¡u≠v DS-a-bpsS Aew-`mhw ImcWw t]bvsaâp-IÄ hn«p-t]m-bmÂ \n§Ä¡v Bh-iy-apÅ ka-b¯v hmbv] e`n-¡msX hcm³ CXn-S-bm-¡n-tb-¡pw.

7 A{]-Xo-£n-X-ambn hmbv] \ntj-[n-¡-s¸-Sm-Xn-cn-¡m³ Hmtcm hÀjhpw aqt¶m \mtem XhW \n§-fpsS s{IUnäv lnÌdn hne-bn-cp-¯p-I. AXn-eqsS \n§-fpsS km¼-¯n-Im-hØ IrXy-ambn s{IUnäv dnt¸mÀ«nÂ {]Xn-^-en-¡p-¶p-s≠¶v Dd-¸m-¡m-\m-Ipw.

¯p-¶-h-cpsS hmbv]m At]-£-IÄ [\-Im-cy-Øm-]-\-§Ä \nc-kn-¡m \pÅ km[yX IqSp-X-em-Wv.

"]pXnb DÂ¸¶\nc, km¶n[yw ià-am ¡pw'

-{]-Z-ambn amt\Pv sN¿m³ _m¦v hm bv]tbm s{IUnäv ImÀtUm \sÃmcp amÀK-am-Wv. Xncn-¨-S-hnÂ hogvN hcp-



hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn-te¡v ]S-cp¶ amµyw _m¦p-I-fpsS In«m-¡Sw Iq«p-Ibpw [\-¡½n hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-Ibpw cmPys¯ km¼-¯nI XfÀ¨-bn-te¡v XÅn-hn-Sp-I-bp-amWv

sk³{SÂ _m¦n\pw DÅ Bi-¦-sb-¸än Adn-bn-¨-Xv. dnkÀhv _m¦nsâ HmUnäv dnt¸mÀ«p-I-fpsS shfn-¨-¯nÂ ]e s]mXp-ta-Je _m¦p-Ifpw X§-fpsS NPA bpsS ]qÀW cq]w ]pd-¯p-sIm-≠p-h-cp-¶n-sÃ¶v Nq≠n-¡m-«n, tI{µ [\-Imcy hIp¸v _m¦v tae-[n-Im-cn-IÄ¡v Is¯-gp-Xnbncp¶p.

shÅw IpSn-¸n¨v InwKv ^njÀ

InwKv ^njÀ FbÀsse³knsâ Nc-a-¡p-dn¸v ]ecpw Fgp-Xn-¯p-S-§n. ]{X dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ {]Imcw Cu FbÀsse³kv, _m¦nwKv taJ-e-bnÂ 6500 tImSn-tbmfw ]pXnb NPA krjvSn-¨-Xm-bmWv Adn-bp-¶-Xv. CXnÂ Gdnb ]¦pw s]mXp-ta-Jem _m¦p-I-fn-em-Wv. CÔ\ hne C\-¯nepw i¼f C\-¯nepw \nIpXn IpSn-inI C\-¯nepw henb _m[y-X-bmWv I¼-\n-¡p-Å-Xv. Cubn-sS- I¼-\n-bpsS 40-Hmfw _m¦v F¡u-≠p-IÄ tkh\

\nIpXn hIp¸v ac-hn-¸n-¨-tXmsS Cu FbÀ sse³knsâ {]hÀ¯-\w Gsd¡psd \ne-¨p-. Cu FbÀsse³knsâ XIÀ¨, s]mXp-ta-J-Jem _m¦p-IÄ¡pw Ah-bpsS Hml-cn-¡m-cmb tI{µ-kÀ¡m-cn\pw s]mXp-P-\-§Ä¡pw henb BLm-X-ap-≠m¡pw. F¶mÂ \ne-hn-ep-Å- \n-IpXn am\-Z-WvU-§Ä¡v Cfhp hcp-¯p-I-tbm, IpSn-inI \n hm-c-W-¯n\v IqSp-XÂ kabw A\p-h-Zn-¡p-Itbm sNbvXv Cu kzImcy FbÀsse³kns\ c£-s¸-Sp-¯p-hm³ tI{µ kÀ¡mÀ Xbm-dm-Iptam? Ct¸mÄ Xs¶ [mcmfw Agn-aXn Btcm-]-W-§sf t\cn-Sp¶ tI{µ kÀ¡mÀ, tImSo-iz-c-\mb hnPbv aÃysb klm-bn-¡m³ FSp-¡p¶ \S-]-Sn-I-fpsS t]cnÂ ho≠pw {]Xn-Iqe {]Nm-c-Ws¯ t\cn-tS-≠n-h-cpw.

XÂ¡mew ]nSn-¨p-\nÂ¡-W-sa-¦nÂ I¼-\n¡v 2000 tImSn cq]-sb-¦nepw DS³ Bh-iy-ap-s≠-¶mWv IW-¡v. I¬tkmÀjyw _m¦p-I-fnÂ \n ¶v IqSp-XÂ {]hÀ¯\ aqe-[\w A\p-h-Zn-¡pI F¶Xv am{X-amWv t]mwh-gn. CXp-hsc F¡u-≠p-IÄ NPA Bbn ¢mÊnss^ sN¿m¯ _m¦p-I-fnÂ \n¶v IqSp-XÂ XpI A\p-h-Zn-¡mw. AX-sÃ-¦nÂ NPA Bbn IW-¡m-¡n-bn-«pÅ _m¦p-IÄ, Kh¬saâ v, dnkÀhv _m¦v t\man-\n-IÄ AS-§nb X§-fpsS Ub-d-IväÀ t_mÀUpI-fpsS {]tXyI A\p-a-Xn-tbmsS IqSp-XÂ hmbv]-IÄ \ÂIm³ Xbm-dm-I-Ww. ZoÀL-Ime ]cn-K-W-\- bn-Â henb {]Xo-£-IÄ \ÂIm¯ Cu I¼-\n¡v henb dnkvIv FSp¯v C\nbpw ^≠v \ÂIm³ _m¦v D¶-Xm-[n-Im-cn-IÄ Xbm-dm-Iptam?

kn.sP Nmt¡m

(teJ-I³ kn³Un-t¡äv _m¦nÂ sU]yq«n P\-dÂ amt\-P-cm-bn-cp-¶p. A`n-{]m-b-§Ä hyàn-]-cw)

AXÃ I¼-\nsb kmh-[m-\-a-c-W-¯n\v (Slow death) A\p-h-Zn¨v, X§Ä apS-¡n-bn-«pÅ henb XpI-IÄ shÅ-¯n-em-¡m³ _m¦p-IÄ A\p-h-Zn-¡ptam? Im¯ncp¶v ImWmw.

ap³K-W\m hn`m-K-§Ä¡v Dt¯-P\ ]²Xn

ASp¯ Ime¯v Gähpw Ipdª hmbv]m- hÀ[\bmWv Ignª hÀjw _m¦p-I-fnÂ D≠m-b-Xv. 2010 Unkw-_À apXÂ 2011 Unkw-_À hsc tIhew 15.4 iX-am\w hÀ[-\-bmWv D≠m-bn-«p-Å-Xv. CXnÂ ap³K-W\m hn`mK§Ä (Priority sector) A©v iX-am\w hfÀ¨ am{Xta ImWn-¨p-Åq. ImÀjnIcwK¯v _m¦v hmbv]-IÄ Cu Ime-b-f-hnÂ 5.6 iX-am\w am{Xw hÀ[n-¨p. sNdp-InS hyh-kmb taJ-e-bnepw 11.1 iX-am\w am{X-amWv hfÀ¨bp≠m-bXv. ap³K-W\m hn`m-K-§Ä¡pÅ _m¦v hmbv]-Isf Ah-tem-I\w sN¿m\pw Cu cwK¯v ]pXnb am\ -Z-WvU-§-fpw \S-]-Sn-Ifpw \nÀtZ-in-¡m\pw Ignª HmKÌnÂ dnkÀhv _m¦v Hcp ]m\Â cq]o-I-cn-¨n-cp-¶p. bqWn-b³ _m¦v sNbÀam³ Fw.hn \mbÀ A[y-£-\mb kanXn X§-fpsS dnt¸mÀ«v s^{_p-hcn 21\v kaÀ¸n-¨p. dnt¸mÀ«nse {][m\ ip]mÀi-IÄ Xmsg ]d-bp-¶-h-bm-Wv.l Cý-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ hntZi _m¦p-Ifpw

Cý³ _m¦p-I-sf-t¸mse Xs¶ X§-fpsS BsI hmbv]-bnÂ 40 iX-am\w ap³K-W\m hn`m-K-§Ä¡v \o¡n-sh-¡-Ww.

l ImÀjn-I, ImÀjnI A\p-_Ô taJ-e-IÄ¡v BsI hmbv]-I-fpsS 18 iX-am\w \ÂI-Ww. 2015-þ16 BIp-t¼m-tg¡pw sNdp-InS/\ma-am-{X IÀj-IÀ¡v CXnÂ H³]Xv iX-am-\-sa-¦nepw hoXw e`n-¡-Ww.

l ssat{Im, sNdp-InS bqWn-äp-IÄ¡v IqSp-XÂ t{]mÂkm-l\w \ÂI-Ww. 2013-þ14 BIp-t¼m-tg¡pw BsI hmbv]-bpsS Ggv iX-am\w ssat{Im bqWn-äp-IÄ¡v \ÂIWw.

l hnZym-`ymk hmbv]-I-fnepw `h\ hmbv]--I-fnepw ap³K-W\m hn`m-K-ambn IW-¡m-¡p-¶-XnÂ \n Ý-bn-¨n-cn-¡p¶ ]cn-[n-IÄ DbÀ¯p-I.

l ap³K-W\m hn`m-K-§-fnÂ \n¶pÅ hmbv]m D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS F®-¯nÂ 15 iX-am-\-sa-¦nepw hmÀjnI hfÀ¨ -th-Ww.

em`w D≠m-¡p-¶-XnÂ _m¦p-IÄ aÂk-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ IqSp-XÂ A[zm-\-`m-chpw {]hÀ¯-\-s¨-e-hp-apÅ ap³K-W\m hmbv]-IÄ \ÂIm³ _m¦p-IÄ Xbm-dm-I-W-sa-¦nÂ kÀ¡m-cn-sâbpw dnkÀhv _m¦n-sâbpw `mK-¯p-\n¶v iàamb amÀK-\nÀtZ-i-§Ä AhÀ¡v \ÂIWw.

cmPyw km¼-¯nI XfÀ¨-bn-tet¡m?

[\Im-cy, _m¦nwKv taJ-e-I-fnÂ \n¶v Ignª c≠m-gvN-bnÂ ]pd-¯p-h¶ dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ H¶pw Bim-h-l-aÃ. 2011 Unkw-_À 31Â Ah-km-\n ¨ ss{Xam-k-¯nÂ sam¯w B`y-ć DÂ¸¶ hÀ[\ (GDP growth) 6.1 iX-am\w am{X-am-Wv. Ignª c≠p hÀj-¯n-\n-S-bnse Xmgv¶ \nc-¡m-Wn-Xv. Db-cp¶ ]en-i-\n-c-¡v, _m¦p-I-fpsS km¼-¯n-I-sR-cp-¡w, XpSÀ¨-bmbn Dbcp¶ F®-hn-e, B`y-ć hn]-Wn-bnepw Ib-äp-aXn taJ-e-bnepw Ipd-ªp-h-cp¶ Unamâ v F¶nhsbÃmw hfÀ¨m \nc¡v Ipd-bm³ Imc-W-am-bn-«p-≠v.

DÂ¸m-Z-\-cwKw, J\-\w, Irjn, F¶o taJ-e-I-fn-seÃmw amµy-amWv ImWp-¶-Xv. \Ã hnf-hp-IÄ D≠m-bn«pw ImÀjnI hfÀ¨ 2.7 iX-am\w am{X-am-Wv. Ignª hÀjw Cu Ime-b-f-hnÂ 11 iX-am\w hfÀ¨- tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp¶p. [\-¡½n sam¯w B`y-ć DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ 5.5 iX-am-\-amWv. 2011 G{]nÂ apXÂ 2012 P\p-hcn hsc-bpÅ ]¯p amk-§-fnÂ Ib-äp-aXn cwK¯v 23.47 iX-am\w hÀ[\bp≠m-bn. F¶mÂ Cd-¡p-aXn cwK¯v Cu Ime-b-f-hnse hÀ[-\ 29.40 iX-am\amWv-. hntZi hym]mc I½n 148.67 _ney¬ tUmf-dnÂ F¯n- \nÂ¡p-¶p.

\njv{Inb BkvXn-IÄ hÀ[n-¡p¶p

hÀ[n-¨p-h-cp¶ In«m-¡-S-§Ä _m¦p-I-fpsS em`s¯ CSn-¨p-Xm-gv¯p¶tXmsSm¸w, ]W-e-`yX Ipd-bv¡p-Ibpw, ]eni \nc¡v hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-Ibpw A§s\ km¼-¯n-I-amµyw hnfn-¨p-h-cp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. enÌv sN¿-s¸« 37 _m¦p-I-fpsS {]kn-²o-I-cn¨ IW-¡p-I-Ä {]Imcw Cu _m¦p-I-fpsS \njv{Inb BkvXn-IÄ 2011 sk]väw-_À Ah-km\w 1,06,000 tImSn cq]-bmWv. Ignª hÀjw CtX Ime-b-f-hnÂ CXv 79,078 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp-¶p. \njv{Inb BkvXn-Ifpw ]p\ÀL-S\ sN¿-s¸« hmbv]-Ifpw Iq«n-bmÂ, BsI hmbv]-I-fpsS

Bdv iX-am-\-¯nÂ Gsd hcp-sa-¶mWv IW-¡m-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. FbÀ

CýbpsS temWp-IÄ ]p \ÀL-S\ sN¿-s¸-s«-¦nepw ]e s]m

Xp-ta-Jem _m¦p-I-fp-sSbpw BZm-b-¯nÂ AXv henb BLm-X-ap-≠m-

¡n-bn-«p-≠v. AtXm-sSm¸w InwKv ^njÀ FbÀsse³knsâ t]cn-epÅ F¡u-≠p-Ifpw NPA Bbn¯oÀ¶-tXmsS

_m¦p-I-fpsS ØnXn IqSp-XÂ tami-am-bn. Cu Ah-k-

c-¯n-emWv Ignª s^{_p-hcn 29\v dnkÀhv _m¦v, cmPys¯ {]apJ _m¦p-I-fpsS ta[m-hn-I-fp-ambn Hcp Ah-tem-I\ tbmKw hnfn-¨p-Iq-«n-b-Xv. Cu tbmK-¯nÂ A[y-£X hln¨ sU]yq«n KhÀWÀ sI. kn N{I-hÀ¯nbmWv hÀ[n-¨p-h-cp¶ \njv{Inb BkvXn-I-sf-¸än kÀ¡m-cn\pw


s]mdn©pshfn-b¯v hntZi \nt£] Øm]-\-§-fm-bn-cn¡pw Cý³ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bpsS KXn \nÀW-bn-¡pI

Icp-XÂ [\ A\p-]mXw Ipd-¨Xvhn]-Wn¡v t\«-amIpwm

ark

et

REVI

EW

dnkÀhv _m¦v Icp-XÂ [\ A\p-]mXw (kn.-BÀ.-BÀ) 75 ASn-Øm\ t]mbvâp-IÄ Ipd¨v 5.5 iX-am-\-¯nÂ \n¶v 4.75 iX-am-\-am-¡n. hn]-Wn-bnse ]W-e-`yX hÀ[n-¸n-¡m\pw s]bvsaâpIÄ kpK-a-am-¡m\pw e£y-an-«n-«p-Å-XmWv Cu \S-]-Sn. CXn-eqsS 48,000 tImSn cq] hn]-Wn-bnÂ F¯pw, ]W-e-`yX Ipd-bp-¶Xv kw_-Ôn¨ {]iv\-§Ä¡v CtXmsS XmÂ¡m-enI ]cn-lm-c-am-Ip-sa-¶mWv Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. kn.-BÀ.-BÀ Ipd¨ \S-]Sn Hmlcn hn]-Wnsb kw_-Ôn¨v A{]-Xo-£n-X-am-bn-cp-¶p. F¦nepw CXv HmlcnIÄ hm§n-¡q-«m³ \nt£-]-Isc t{]cn-¸n-¡pw. cmPys¯ km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨ Ipd-bp-¶-XmWv \ne-hnse Gähpw henb {]iv\w. cmPy-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI Btcm-Ky-¯nsâ {][m\ am\-Z-WvU-amb Pn.Un.]nbpsS \mW-b-s¸-cp¸w Ingn¨ tij-apÅ hfÀ¨m \nc ¡v 6.1 iX-am-\-am-Wv. CXv {]Xo-£n-¨-Xnepw Ipd-hm-Wv. Ignª hÀjs¯ CtX Ime-b-f-hnse \nc¡v 6.9 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-¶p.

hnI-knX cmPy-§Ä 2009se amµy-¯nÂ \n¶v ]pd¯v IS-¡m³ ITn-\m-[zm\w sN¿p-I bpw bqtdm-]y³ cmPy-§Ä IS-s¡-Wn-bn-em-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-¡p¶ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ Cýbpw ssN\bpw t]mepÅ hnI-kzc cmPy-§-fmWv temI km¼-¯nI cwKs¯ hfÀ¨-bn-te¡v \bn-¨psIm≠ncp¶-Xv. Ignª ]mZ-§-fnÂ ssN\-bpsS sam¯ B`y-ć DÂ¸m-Z-

({]-apJ t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v kwcw-`-amb CIznän Câ-en- P³knsâ kmc-YnbmWv teJ-I³. Email: [email protected]. Ph: 0484-2323232)

\-¯nÂ Ipdhp≠mbncp-¶p. F¶mÂ \memw ]mZ-¯nÂ8.9 iX-am\w F¶ ià-amb hfÀ¨m \nc¡v tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯m³ ssN\¡v Ign-ªp. C¡m-e-b-f-hnse Ata-cn-¡-bpsS hfÀ¨m \nc¡v 2.8 iX-am-\-am-Wv. bqtdm D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ 17 cmPy-§-fnse BsI hfÀ¨m \nc¡v s\K-äohv 0.3 iX-am-\-am-Wv.

apt¶-dm-\pÅ Imc-W-§Ä Xncªv hn]Wn

Cý³ km¼-¯nI cwKs¯ Ipg-¸anÃmsX amt\Pv sN¿m³ kÀ¡mcn\v IgnªmÂ cmPys¯ km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨ F«vþ H³]Xv iX-am-\-¯nÂ Xncn-s¨-¯pw. Ignª Ipd¨v hÀj-§-fmbn t\cn« Xncn-¨-Sn-Isf XpS À¶v \nt£-]-IÀ s\K-äo-hv Nn´m-K-Xn-¡m-cm-bn amdn-bn«p≠v. Hmlcn \nt£-]-¯nse dnkvIv ap¼-t¯-¡mÄIqSp-X-embn F¶pw AhÀ Nnń-¡m³ XpS-§n. AXp sIm≠mWv P\p-h-cn, s^{_p-hcn amk-§-fnÂ \Ãapt¶äw \S-¯n-bn«pw Hml-cn-IfnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ dosäbvÂ \nt£-]-IÀ Xbm-dm-Im-Xn-cp-¶-Xv. \nb-a-k` sXc-sª-Sp-¸p-I-fnÂ tIm¬{K-kn\v Xncn-¨Sn t\cn-«-Xns\ XpSÀ¶v Cý³ hn]Wn \jvS-¯n-em-sb-¦nepw s]s«¶v Xs¶ Xncn-¨p-h-¶p. Ct¸mÄ apt¶-ä-¯n-\pÅ ]pXnb Imc-W-§Ä Xnc-bp-I-bmWv hn-]-Wn. ]pXnb k_vkn-Un-IÄ hmcn-t¡mcn \ÂIp¶ \ne-hnse kml -N-cy-¯nÂ [\-¡½n Ipd-bv¡m³ kÀ¡mÀ F´v \S-

stoc

kSC

AN

Hmlcn hne:-`125

lnµp-Øm³ HmbvÂ FIvkvs¹m-td-j³(HINDUSTAN OIL EXPLORATION)

(taÂ -̧dª Hml-cn teJ-I³ hyàn-]-c-amtbm I£n-IÄ¡p th≠ntbm ssIhiw sh¨tXm sh¡p-¶tXm BImw. hnizk-\o-b-sa¶v Icp-Xp¶ tI{µ-§-fnÂ \n¶p In«nb hnh-c-§Ä B[m-c-am¡n Pm{KX-tbmsS Xbm-dm-¡n-b-XmWv Cu dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ. F¶mÂ CXnsâ A\-́ -c-̂ -e-§-fnÂ teJ-I\v bmsXmcp D -̄c-hm-Zn-̄ hpw D≠ m-bn-cn-¡p-¶-X-Ã.)

C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ssKUv investment Guide 19

]-Sn-bm-bn-cn¡pw _P-änÂ ssIs¡m-ÅpI F¶v Im

¯n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv Hmlcn hn]-Wn. Hmlcn hn]-WnbnÂ _Päv Imcy-amb kzm[o\w sNep-¯m³ km[y-X-bnÃ F¶mWv Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. 2012se BZys¯ c≠v amkw37,000 tImSn cq]-bmWv hntZi \nt£] Øm]-\-§Ä Cý³ Hml-cn-I-fnÂ \nt£-]n-¨-Xv. AXpsIm≠p Xs¶ hntZi \nt£] Øm]-\-§-fm-bn-cn¡pw kao] ̀ mhn-bnÂ Cý³ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bpsS KXn \nÀW-bn-¡p-I.

F®þ{]IrXn hmXI J\-\, DÂ¸m-Z\ I¼-\n-bmWv lnµp-Øm³ HmbvÂ FIvkvs¹m-td-j³. Cý-bnse 10 F®-þ{]-IrXn hmXI ]m-S-§-fnÂ kPoh ]¦m-fn¯w I¼-\n¡p≠v. I¼-\n-bpsS sam¯w dnkÀhvknsâ 85 iX-am\w Kymkv tiJ-c-am-Wv. cmP-Øm³, KpP-dm-¯nse Imws_, B{Ô Xocs¯ Imth-cn, Bkmw F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-emWv I¼-\n-bpsS F®-¸m-S-§Ä. Nne Øe-§-fnÂ F®-þ-{]-IrXn hmXI DÂ¸m-Z\w XpS-§n-bn«p≠v. aäp-Åh DÂ¸m-Z\w XpS-§p-¶-Xnsâ hnhn[ L«-§-fn-em-Wv. Imthcn XS-¯nemWv \ne-hnÂ anI¨ tiJ-c-ap-ÅXv. `mhn-bnÂ Chn-Ss¯ DÂ¸m-Z\w hÀ[n-¡m\pw km[y-Xbp≠v. Imthcn XS-¯nÂ 100 iX-am\w ]¦m-fn¯w I¼-\n¡p≠v. ChnsS \n

¶pÅ {]IrXn hmXIw sKbvensâ ss]¸vsse-\p-I-fn-eqsS hnX-cWw sN¿p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. F® DÂ¸-mZ\-¯nsâ hnhn[ L«-§-fn-epÅ hnhn[ F®-¸m-S-§-fnÂ H.-F³.-Pn.-kn, HmbvÂ Cý, sF.-H.-kn, lmÀUn HmbvÂ F¶n-h-bp-ambn lnµp-Øm³ Hmbven\v ]mÀ«vWÀjn¸p≠v.

1500 tImSn cq]-bmWv \ne-hnse hn]Wn aqeyw, ISw 450 tImSn cq]. s{]m^-j-WÂ amt\-PvsaâmWv I¼-\n-bp-tS-Xv. aÄ«n \mj-WÂ HmbvÂ B³Uv Kymkv »qNn¸v I¼-\n-bmb C.-F³.-sF-bmWv Ct¸m-gs¯ s{]mtam-«ÀamÀ. Ipd¨v amk-§Ä¡v ap¼v Hmlcn hne 87 cq]-bn-te¡v Xmgv¶n-cp-¶p. Ct¸mÄ 125 cq]bv¡v Hmlcn e`y-am-Wv. Cu \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ \nt£-]n-¡m-sa-¦nepw I¼-\n-sb kw_-Ôn¨ hmÀ¯-Ifpw aäpw kq£va-ambn \nco-£n-¡Ww. ASp¯ Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ Hmlcn hne 30-þ50 iX-am\w Db-cm-\n-Sbp≠v.



tIcf I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hmlcn hne \ne-hmcw

I¼\n2012

s^{_p.23 se hne (cq-])

2012 amÀ¨v.09 se hne (cq-])

At¸mtfm Stbgvkv 76.05 81.20

F.-hn.än 321.10 329.90

kn.-Fw.-BÀ.-FÂ 174.60 180.00

F^v.-F.-kn.än 34.15 33.70

[\-e£van _m¦v 65.25 70.50

sÛ-dÂ _m¦v 423.30 418.00

Pntbm-PnXv 21.10 20.65

Pn.-Sn.-F³ 11.20 10.29

lmcn-k¬kv ae-bmfw 75.60 69.90

sI.-F-kv.C 237.05 237.00

\näm sPem-än³ 99.50 95.90

InsäIvkv 46.00 45.95

aW-¸pdw 43.90 38.75

ap¯qäv Im¸n-äÂ kÀho-kkv 76.35 70.55

]mävkv]n³ 9.59 8.95

Fkv.-_n.än 600.85 592.30

Fkv.-sF._n 25.95 25.30

sP.-BÀ.Pn 20.00 19.00

hnþ-KmÀUv 194.25 186.00

{ioiàn t]¸À anÂkv 24.55 24.00

tIcf BbpÀthZ 44.50 40.00

shÀs«Ivkv skIyq-cn-äokv 12.71 12.96

CutÌ¬ s{SUvkv 9.44 10.10

BIvkÂ {Sm³kvam-änIv enan-äUv 12.00 11.46

ap¯qäv ^n\m³kv 164.84 162.15

Imcy-ambn {i²n-¡-s¸-SmsX t]mIp-¶, F¶mÂ anI¨ hfÀ¨m-km-[yXbpÅ I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hml-cn-I-sf-bmWv Cu ]wàn-bnÂ ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv. CsXmcp \nt£] D]-tZ-i-a-Ã. Hml-cn-Isf¡pdn¨v ]Tn-¡m-\pÅ kqN\ am{Xw

_m_p sh«qÀ

CKmÀjn tamt«mgvkv Cý enan-äUv(IGARASHI MOTORS INDIA LTD)

da

rk

ho

rs

e

Hmt«msam-_oÂ ]mÀ«pIfpw aäpw \nÀan-¡p¶ {]apJ I¼-\n-bm-Wn-Xv. P¸m-\n se CKmÀjn {Kq¸n\v 17 iX-am\w Hmlcn ]¦m-fn¯w I¼-\n-bnep≠v. 1.3 tImSn Ce-Iv{Sn¡v ssat{Im tamt«m-dp-IÄ \nÀ½n-¡m³ tijn-bpÅ Hcp ¹mâ v I¼-\n¡v sNss¶-

bnep≠v. DÂ¸-¶-§-fnÂ 45 iX-am-\hpw Ibän Ab-bv¡p-¶Xv Ata-cn-¡-bn-te-¡m-Wv. bqtdm-¸v, Gjy³ cmPy-§Ä F¶n-hn-S-§-fnepw I¼-\n¡v hn]-Wnbp≠v. {]apJ Hmt«m-sam-«ohv I¼-\n-bmb t_mjp-ambn tNÀ¶v Hcp kwbpà kwcw-`hpw I¼-\n¡p≠v. km¼-¯nI hÀj-¯nsâ aq¶mw ]mZ-¯nÂ I¼\n-bpsS hnÂ¸\ 35 iX-am-\hpw em`w 55 iX-am-\hpw hÀ[n¨p.

Cu km¼-¯nI hÀjw I¼\n 13.50 tIm-Sn cq] em`w t\Sm³ CSbp≠v. 16-þ18 tImSn cq]-bmWv ASp¯ km¼-¯nI hÀjw {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶ em`w. 100 tImSn cq] F¶ hfsc Ipdª hn]-Wn-aq-ey-¯nÂ Cu I¼-\n-bpsS Hmlcn Ct¸mÄ e`y-am-Wv.

Hmlcnhne (amÀ¨v. 09, 2012)þ ` 46.90

apJ-hne þ ` 10

_p¡v hmeyp þ ` 40.9

kn³Unt¡äv _m¦nsâ sN-bÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-ambn a[p-Im´v KnÀ[ÀemÂ kmw Kvhn \nb-an-X-\m-bn. _m¦v Hm^v alm-cm-jv{S-bnÂ FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Ub-d-Ivä-dm-bn-cp¶p At±-lw. KpP-dm-¯nse Al-½-Zm-_mZv kz-tZ-in-bmb Ct±-l-¯n\v _m¦nwKv taJ-e-bnÂ 31 hÀjs¯ ]cnNb k¼¯p≠v. \nba _ncp-Z-[m-cn-bpw NmÀt«Uv F¡u≠âpam-Wv. 1980Â _m¦v Hm^v _tdm-U-bn-

emWv Ct±lw Xsâ _m¦nwKv PohnXw XpS§n-b-Xv. 2003Â tZ\m _m¦nsâ P\-d-Â amt\-P-cmbn \nb- an-X-\m-bn. \ne-hnÂ 2013 Pq¬ 30 hscbmWv Ct±-l-¯n-sâ Imem-h-[n.

Fw.Pn kmwKvhn sNbÀam³

an\naw _me³kn-sÃ-¦nÂ 250 cq] ]ng

a[p-Im´v KnÀ[À emÂ kmwKvhn

F¨v.Un.F^v.kn _m¦nÂ \n¶v `tcmk kzÀW hmbv]

e£yw, Cs¡mÃw PqtWmsS 1000 imJ-IÄ

Banking Bits * Banking Bits * Banking Bits * Banking Bits * Banking Bits * Banking Bits * Banking Bits * Banking

F¨v.-Un.-F-^v.kn _m¦nsâ "`tcmk kzÀW-hmbv]m

]²-Xn-bpsS' DZvLm-S\w _m ¦v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv sshkv

{]kn-Uâ v B³Uv _nkn-\kv slUv _nPp ]nÅ, {_m ©v _m¦nwKv ta[mhn (ku-¯v) [ocPv sdÃn F¶n-hÀ tNÀ¶v \nÀh-ln-¡p-¶p

Cýbnse c≠mas¯ henb kzImcy _m¦mb F¨v.-Un.-F-^v.kn _m¦v {KmaoW taJ-e-bnse D]-t`m -àm-¡Ä¡mbn `tcmk kzÀW-hmbv] F¶ t]cnÂ {]tXyI kzÀW-hmbv] ]²Xn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨p. kzÀW hne-bpsS 140 iX-am\w hsc hmbv] \ÂIp¶ ]²-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv. tIc-f-¯nse _m¦nsâ 131 imJ-I-fnÂ 95 F®-¯nepw Cu hmbv] e`n-¡pw. Bdp amk-¯n-\Iw _m¦nsâ 1300 imJ-I-fnÂ hmbv] e`y-am-¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. h\n-X-IÄ¡v ]en-i-bnÂ Hcp iX-am\w apXÂ H¶c iX-am\w hsc Cfhpw e`n-¡pw. 25,000 cq]-bm-bn-

tIcfw BØm-\-amb {]apJ kzImcy _m¦mb sÛ-dÂ _m¦v Cs¡mÃw Pq¬ Ah-km-\-t¯msS imJ-I-fpsS F®w 1000Â F¯n-¡m³ e£y-an-Sp-¶p. Cu km¼-¯nI hÀjw Ah-km-\-t¯msS imJ-I-fpsS F®w 950 B¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. Ignª amÀ¨v ]¯n\v Hcp-an¨v \qdv imJ-IÄ Xpd-¶-tXmsS _m¦nsâ sam¯w- imJ-I-fpsS F®w 938Â F¯n-bn-cp-¶p. CtX Znhkw tIc-f-¯nÂ 26 ]pXnb imJ-Ifpw _m ¦v XpS-§n-bn-cp-¶p. CtXmsS tIc-f-¯nse sam¯w imJ-I-fpsS F®w 518-B-bn. Cu km¼-¯nI hÀjw Ah-km-\-t¯msS sam¯w F.-än.-F-½p-IfpsS F®w 1030Â F¯n-¡m\pw _m¦v e£y-an-Sp¶p. Unkw-_À 31se IW-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v _m¦n\v 835 imJ-Ifpw 891 F.-än.-F-½p-Ifpw F«v tkmWÂ Hmô-kp-Ifpw 31 doP-\Â Hmô-kp-I-fpap≠v.

]pXnb imJ-IÄ Xpd-¡p-¶Xv hcpw hÀj-§-fnÂ _m¦nsâ hfÀ¨-bv¡v IpXn-t¸-Ip-sa¶v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivädpw kn.-C.-H-bp-amb iymw {io\n-hm-k³ A`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p. _m¦nsâ tkh\w IqSp-XÂ t]cn-te¡v F¯n-¡m\pw CXv hgn-sbm-cp-¡p-sa¶v At±lw Iq«n-t¨À¯p. Fd-Wm-Ip-fw, Bep-h, sXmSp-]p-g, aqhm-äp-]p- g, tIm«bw F¶o {]tZ-i-§Ä DÄs¸-Sp¶ Fd-Wm-Ip-fw tkmWnse BsI imJ-I-fpsS F®w 160-se-¯n. sÛ-dÂ _m¦nsâ _nkn-\-knsâ 17.5 iX-am\w Cu tkmWnsâ kw`m-h-\-bm-sW¶v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Ub-d-IväÀ ]n.kn tPm¬ ]d-ªp. \nh-enÂ 80,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS _nkn-\kv sN¿p¶ _m¦nsâ aq¶mw ]m Z-¯nse Aäm-Zmbw 202 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp-¶p. 5600 tImSn cq]-bmWv _m¦nsâ s\ävhÀ¯v. Cý³ _m¦p-I-fnÂ Gähpw DbÀ¶ s\ävhÀ¯p-I-fnÂ H¶m-Wn-Xv.

cn¡pw Ipdª hmbv]m XpI, {Kma-§-fnÂ CXv 10,000 cq]-bmbncn¡p-sa¶pw _m¦v A[n-Ir-XÀ Adn-bn-¨p.

kzImcy taJ-e-bnse {]apJ _m¦mb sF.-kn.-sF.-kn.sF _m¦v \K-c-{]-tZ-is¯ tkhnwKvkv F¡u≠nÂ 10,000 cq] an\naw _me³kv CsÃ-¦nÂ 250 cq] AXXp amkw ]ng CuSm-¡m³ Xocp-am-\n-¨p. sam_oÂ t^m¬ hgn-bpÅ ]Ww ssIam-ä-¯n\v Hmtcm CS-]m-Sn\pw C\n apXÂ A©v cq] hoXw ôkpw CuSm-¡pw. \ne-hnÂ Cu tkh\w kuP-\y-am-bn-cp-¶p. Hcp Znhkw sam_oÂ hgn ssIamäw \S-¯m-hp¶ XpI 50,000 cq]-bm-Wv. amä-§Ä G{]nÂ H¶p apXÂ \ne-hnÂ hcpw.

Un.-kn._n _m¦v tIc-f-¯n-te-¡pw,BZy-imJ sIm¨n-bnÂ{]apJ kzImcy _m¦mb sUh-e-]vsaâ v s{IUnäv _m¦v (Un.-kn.-_n) tIcf¯nse BZy imJ sIm¨n-bnÂ XpS-§p¶p

Cýbnse {]apJ kzImcy _m¦mb sUh-e]vsaâ v s{IUnäv _m¦v tIc-f-¯n-te¡pw AXnsâ {]hÀ¯\w hym]n- ¸n-¡p-¶p. tIc-f- ¯nse BZy-imJ sIm¨n assd³ ss{UhnÂ tNw _À Hm^v sIm-tagvkv _nÂUnw-KnÂ G{]n-tem sS XpS-§pw. `mhn-bnÂ tIcf-¯nÂ aäv Øe-§-fnepw imJ-

IÄ XpS-§m³ _m¦n\v ]²-Xn-bps≠¶v Adn-bp-¶p. \ne-hnÂ 10 kwØm-\-§-fnepw c≠v tI{µ

-`-cW {]tZ-i-§-fn-ep-ambn 82 imJ-IÄ _m¦n\p≠v. apwss_ BØm- \-amb _m¦v AXn-sâ km¶n[yw

ià-am-¡p-¶-Xnsâ `mK-am-bmWv tIc-f-¯n-Â imJ XpS-§p-¶-Xv. 1930-I-fnÂ {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§nb

sUh-e-]vsaâ v s{IUnäv _m¦v 1995-emWv sjUyqÄUv sImta-gvkyÂ _m¦mbn amdn-b-Xv. apcfn Fw. \SvcmP\mWv _m¦nsâ Ct¸m-gs¯ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ B³Uv kn.-C.-H. dosäbvÂ _m¦nw-Kv, Fkv.-Fw.C _m¦nw-Kv, t]gvk-WÂ _m¦nw-Kv, tImÀ¸-tdäv _m¦nwKv XpS-§n _m¦nwKv cwKs¯ FÃm tkh-\-§fpw sUh-e-]vsaâ v s{IUnäv _m¦v \ÂIp¶p≠v.

s]gvk-WÂ ^n\m³kv personal finance


21TAX PLANNING

tkh\ \nIpXn: C¡m-cy-§Ä {i²n¡pItkh\ \nIpXn kw_-Ôn¨ ASn-Øm\ Imcy-§-fn-epÅ AÚX ]e \nba Ipcp-¡p-I-fnepw \n§sf AI-s¸-Sp-¯n-tb-¡mw. CsXm-gn-hm-¡m³ CXv kw_-Ôn¨ {][m-\-s¸« Imcy-§Ä a\-kn-em-¡mwþl Hcp tkh\ ZmXm-hnsâ \nIpXn \ÂtI≠ tkh-\-

§-fpsS BsI aqeyw Hcp hÀjw H³]Xv e£w cq]-bnÂ Ihn-ªmÂ kÀhokv SmIvkv cPn-kvt{S-j³ \nÀ _-Ô-am-Wv. F¶mÂ CXv ]¯v e£w IS-¶mte \n IpXn _m[yX hcp-¶p-Åq. sk³{S-ssekvUv cPn-kvt{S-j³ t\Sn-bn-«n-sÃ-¦nÂ tkh\w \ÂIp¶ Øe-s¯Ãmw cPn-kvt{S-j³ thWw.

l Nne kµÀ`-§-fnÂ tkh\w \ÂIp-¶-bm-fÃ adn¨v tkh\w e`n-¡p-¶-hÀ¡mWv \nIpXn _m[y-X. DZm-l-c-W -§Ä-þ-Cý-bnÂ Châp-Ifpw aäpw kvt]m¬kÀ sN ¿p-I, hn-tZi¯v \n¶v tkh\w e`n-¡p-I F¶n-h. C¡m- cy-§-fnÂ ]¯v e£w cq] F¶ ]cn[n _m[-I-a-Ã.

l \nIpXn _m[-I-amb tkh\w \ÂIp¶ Øm]\w tkh\w \ÂIn 14 Znh-k-¯n-\Iw AYhm XpI In«p¶ Znhkw (A-Uzm³kv BsW-¦nÂ IqSn) C³thm-bvkv/_nÂ/sNem³ F¶nh \ÂI-Ww. CXn\v {Ia-\-¼À \ÂI-Ww. CXnÂ DÄs¸-Spt¯≠ Imcy-§Äþ 1) tkh\ ZmXm-hnsâ t]cv, hnemkw, cPn-kvt{S-j³ \¼À 2) tkh\w e`n-¨-bm-fpsS t]

sI.-BÀ cma³Ip«n

SmIvkv ¹m\nwKvsXäp-IÄ Hgn-hm¡mw BZmb \nIp-Xn-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v ]e-t¸mgpw hcm-\n-S-bpÅ sXäp-IÄ Hgn-hm-¡m-\pÅ hgn-I-fnXm

Cu km-¼-¯nI hÀj-w ]qÀ¯n-bm-Im³ C\n tijn-¡p-¶Xv GXm\pw Znh-k-§Ä am{Xw. sa¨-s¸« \nIpXn Bkq-{X-W-¯n\v klm-bn-¡p¶ Nne Imcy-§Ä HmÀ¯n-cn-¡p-¶Xv \nIpXnZmb-I³ F¶ \ne-bn-epÅ \n§-fpsS IS-a-IÄ `wKn-bmbn \nd-th-äp-¶-Xn\v D]-I-cn-¡pw.

1 \nIpXn em`n-¡m³ \nt£]w \S-¯p-t¼mÄ `mhn- e£y-§Ä IqSn

]cn-K-Wn-¡pI: \nIpXnZmb-I-cmb ]ecpw P\p-h-cn, s^{_p-h-cn, amÀ¨v amk-§-fnÂ [rXn-]n-Sn¨v \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡p¶ GsX-¦nepw amÀK-§-fnÂ ]Ww \nt£-]n-¡p-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv. Nne-t¸mÄ Bh-iy-an-Ãm¯ C³jp-d³kv t]mfn-knbpw aäpw hm§p-I-bm-bn-cn¡pw sN¿p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ \n§-fpsS `mhnbnse km¼-¯nI e£y-§fpw aäpw ap¶nÂ I≠pthWw SmIvkv ¹m\nwKpw \S-¯m³. AXpsIm≠v Xs¶ `mhn-bnse \n§-fpsS e£y-§Ä km£mÂ¡-cn-¡m³ A\p-tbm-Py-amb ]²-Xn-I-fnÂ \nt£-]n-¡p-I. CXn\v ap³Iq«n Bkq-{XWw sN¿-Ww.

2t{]mhn-Uâ v ^≠v/Syqj³ ôkv F¶n-h-bv¡pw \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv: i¼f

hcp-am-\-¡m-cmb ]e \nIp-Xn-Zm-b-Icpw t{]mhn-Uâ v ^≠nte¡pÅ X§-fpsS kw`m-h-\, Ip«n-I-fpsS Syqj³ ôkv F¶n-hsb \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡p¶ hcp-am-\-¯nÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯msX ]pXnb \n t£-]-§Ä¡v apXn-cmdp≠v. Nne-t¸m-Ä 80kn {]Im-c-apÅ \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv ]-cn-[n-bmb Hcp e£-¯nÂ hfsc henb Hcp XpI-bv¡pÅ \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv \n§Ä¡v C{]-Imcw t\Sm³ Ign-bp-am-bn-cn-¡pw. AXpsIm≠v C¯cw Imcy-§Ä BZyw Xs¶ \nIpXn \ÂtI≠ hcp-am-\-¯nÂ

\n¶v Hgn-hm-¡p-I.

3C³{^m-kv{S-Iv¨À t_m≠pIÄ/kw`m-h-\-IÄ: km[m-cW \nIp-Xn-

bn-fhv e`n¡p¶ amÀK-§Ä¡v A¸pdw lukv sdâ v Ae-h³kv (F-¨v.-BÀ.-F), amXm-]n-Xm-¡-fpsS ho«n-emWv \n§Ä Xma-kn-¡p-¶-Xv F¦nepw AhÀ¡v hm SI \ÂIp-¶ps≠¦nÂ B XpI-bv¡v, saUn-s¢bnw, C³{^m-kv{S-Iv¨À t_m≠p

IÄ Ch-bnse \nt£]w F¶n-h-bvs¡m s¡ \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡pw. DbÀ¶ \n IpXn ]cn-[n-bnÂ hcp-¶-hÀ¡pw 20 iX-am\w \nIpXn ]cn-[n-bnÂ hcp-¶-hÀ¡pw IqSp-XÂ Cfhv t\Smw F¶-Xn-\mÂ C³{^m-kv{S-Iv¨À t_m≠pIfnse \nt£]w \Ã-Xm-Wv. AwKo-IrX kwL-S-\-IÄ¡v \ÂIp¶ kw`m-h-\bv¡pw 80Pn hIp¸v {]Imcw \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡pw. CXv kw_-Ôn¨ ckoXpw aäpw kq£n-¨p-sh-¡m³ {]tXyIw {i²n-¡p-I.

4t{]m¸À«n \nt£]w bYm-k-abw \S-¯pI: t{]m¸À«n hnäv In«p¶

aqe-[\ t\«-¯n\v sk£³ 54 {]Imcw \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡pw. F¶mÂ \nt£

dn¡-dnwKv Unt¸m-kn-änse

\nIpXn _m[yX

{]Xnam-kw sNdnb XpI-IÄ \o¡n-sh¨v k¼¯v krjvSn-¡m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ amÀK-amWv t]mtÌm-ôkv, _m¦p-IÄ F¶n-hbnse dn¡-dnwKv Unt¸m-kn-äp-IÄ. \ne-hnÂ 9.5-þ9.75 iX-am\w ]eni CXn-Â \n¶v e`n-¡pw. apXnÀ¶ ]uc-·mÀ¡v 0.5 iX-am\w A[nI ]eni e`n-¡pw. _m¦p-I-fnÂ 100 cq] apXepw t]mtÌm-ô-knÂ 10 cq] apX-epw C¯-c-¯nÂ \nt£-]n¨v XpS-§mw.

\nIpXn _m[yX: dn¡-dnwKv Unt¸m-kn-änÂ \n§Ä \n t£-]n-¡p¶ XpIbv¡v \nIp- Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡n-Ã. CXnÂ \n¶v e`n-¡p¶ ]eni hcp-am-\-¯n\v \nIpXn \ÂI-Ww. \n§Ä XpI ]n³h-en-¡p-t¼mÄ ]eni hcp-am\w \n IpXn \ÂtI≠ hcp-am-\-¯nÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-bmÂ aXn. amXm-]n-Xm-¡Äs¡m¸w tPm-bvâ v F¡u≠pÅ ssa\-dm-sW-¦nÂ hcp-am\w IqSp-X-ep-Å-bm-fpsS hcp-am-\-¯n-s\m ¸w dn¡-dnwKv Unt¸m-kn -änsâ ]eni hcp-am-\hpw Iq«n bpÅ XpIbv¡v \nIpXn \ÂI-Ww. t{kmX-knÂ \n Ip-Xn CuSm-¡nÃ F¶ {]tbm -P-\-ap≠v. \n§Ä¡v e`n-¡p¶ {]n³kn-¸Â Fau ≠n\v \nIpXn \ÂtI≠XnÃ. ap³ hÀj-§-fnÂ ]en-ibv¡v \nIpXn \ÂIn-bn-«ps≠¦nÂ Imem-h[n ]qÀ¯n-bmbn XpI e`n-¡p-t¼mÄ ho≠pw ]eni \ÂtI≠XnÃ.

cpw hnem-khpw 3) tkh\w GXv hn`m-K-¯nÂs¸Spw F¶Xp kw_-Ôn¨ (Category) hnh-c-§fpw aqeyhpw 4) tkh\ \nIpXn ]¯v iX-am\w, c≠v iX-am\w FUyq-t¡-j³ skkv, Hcp iX-am\w sk¡³Udn FUyq-t¡-j³ skkv.

C³thmbvkv \ÂIn-bn-sÃ-¦nÂ 10,000 cq] hsc ]ng CuSm-¡pw. \nba \S-]-Sn-Ifpw t\cntS≠n ht¶-¡mw. _m¦v, [\-Imcy Øm]-\-§Ä, F³.-_n.-F-^v.-kn-IÄ F¶n-hbv¡v CXnÂ Cfhp≠v.

l tkh\ \nIpXn AXv \ÂIm-\mbn \nÀtZ-in-¨n-«pÅ _m¦p-I-fn-emWv \ÂtI≠Xv. hyàn-IÄ, s{]mss{]ädn Øm]-\-§Ä, ]mÀ«vWÀjn¸v Øm]-\-§Ä F¶nh tkh\w t\Snb ]mZ¯n\v tijw hcp¶ amk-¯nse A©mw Xob-Xntbm Bdmw Xob-Xntbm tkh\ \nIpXn \ÂI-Ww. aäp-Å-hÀ amkm-amkw CtX Xob-Xn-bnÂ AXv \ÂI-Ww. amÀ¨v amk-¯nÂ am{Xw CXv 31-þmw Xnb-Xn-bm-bn-cn-¡pw. ap³hÀjs¯ tkh\ \nIpXn 10 e£-¯nÂ IqSn-bn-«ps≠¦nÂ Cþ-s]-bvsaâ v \nÀ_-Ô-am-Wv.

l AÀ[ hmÀjnI dnt«¬ kaÀ¸nt¡≠ Xob-XnIÄþ-G-{]nÂ 25, HIvtäm-_À 25. tkh\ \nIp-Xn-bnÂ Cþ-^-b-enwKv \nÀ_-Ô-am-Wv.

(NmÀt«Uv F¡u≠âmWv teJ-I³)

]¯n\v ka-b-]-cn-[nbp≠v. t{]m¸À«n hnÂ¡p-¶-Xn\v Hcp hÀjw apt¼m c≠v hÀj¯n\p-Åntem Xma-k-¯n-\m-bpÅ t{]m¸À«n-bnÂ \nt£-]n-¨mÂ t\cs¯ hnä t{]m¸À«n-bnÂ \n¶pÅ t\«-¯n\v \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡pw. F¶mÂ dnt«¬ ^bÂ sN¿p-¶Xp hsc Cu XpI D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-sÃ-¦nÂ CXv Hcp s]mXp-ta-Je _m¦nsâ Im¸n-äÂ sKbv³kv F¡u≠v kvIoanÂ \nt£-]n-¡-Ww.

5kwbpà hmbv]bv¡v c≠p t]À¡pw \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv: `mcy-bp-tS

bpw `À¯m-hn-tâbpw t]cnÂ kwbp-à-ambn FSp-¡p¶ `h\ hmbv]bv¡v c≠p t]À¡pw \nIp-Xn-bn-f-hn\v AÀl-Xbp≠v. ]en-i-bn-te¡pw apX-en-te¡pw \ÂIp¶ XpIbv¡v C{]-Imcw c≠p t]À¡pw \nIp-Xn-bn-f-hn\v Ah-Im-i-s¸-Smw.

6 ]n.-]n.-F^v \nt£]w A©mw Xnb-Xn¡v ap¼v: ]n.-]n.-F^v \nt£

]w \nIp-Xn-bn-f-hn\v Gähpw A\p-tbm-Py -amb amÀK-am-Wv. Ct¸mÄ \nt£] ]cn[n Hcp e£w cq]-bm-bn DbÀ¯n-bn-«pap≠v. F¶mÂ FÃm amkhpw A©mw Xnb-Xn¡v ap¼v \nt£]w \S-¯n-bmte B amks¯ ]eni e`n¡q F¶v {]tXyIw HmÀ¡p-I. sN¡mWv \ÂIp-¶-sX-¦nÂ Cu Xnb-Xn¡v ap¼v ¢nb-dmIpw F¶pw Dd-¸n-¡p-I.

7knwKnÄ {]oanbw t]mfn-kn-IÄ FSp-¡p-t¼mÄ {i²n-¡pI: \nIpXn

em`n-¡m-\pÅ Ffp-¸-amÀKw F¶ \ne- bnÂ knwKnÄ {]oanbw t]mfn-kn-IÄ FSp-¡p-t¼mÄ hmÀjnI {]oan-b-¯nsâ A©v Cc-«n-bn-e-[nIw kwA-tjz-ÀUv DÅ t]mfn-kn-IÄ FSp-¡p-I. CsÃ-¦nÂ \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡n-Ã.

22 C³jp-d³kv insurance


Hcp tImSn-bpsS ]cn-c-£bpw Ipdª {]oan-bhpw F¶-XmWv C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bnse ]pXnb {]h-WX

Uv I≠oj³kv IqSn D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä \nÀ_-Ô-ambpw hmbn-¨n-cn-¡-Ww.

I¼-\n-IÄ ]c-ky-¯nÂ Hcp tImSn-¡pÅ {]oan- b-ambn sImSp-¡p¶ XpI an¡-hmdpw Ipdª {]mb -apÅ ]pI-h-en-¡m-¯, aZy-]n-¡m-¯, bmsXmcp Akp- J-hp-an-Ãm¯bmÄ¡pÅ {]oan-b-am-bncn¡pw. AXp sIm≠p Xs¶ FÃm-hÀ¡pw B {]oan-b-¯n\v t]mfnkn e`n-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã. {]mbw IqSp-t´mdpw {]oan-b- hpw IqSpw. Ahnh sFþ-sse^v t]mfn-kn¡v 25 hb-kp- Im-csâ Hcp tImSn-¡pÅ {]oanbw 7086 cq]-bm-sW-

tSw t]mfn-kn-I-fpsS {]oanbw Xmc-XaywI¼\n kw AtjzÀUv

50 e£w 1 tImSn

Aegon Religare iTerm Plan 4,026 7,059Aviva i-Life 4,048 7,086Bajaj Allianz iSecure Insurance Plan 6,305 11,113Bharti Axa iProtect 4,026 7,059Birla Sunlife Protector Plus 7,500 13,457HDFC Click 2 Protect 5,405 9,486ICICI Prudential iCare 6,563 11,692ING Term Life 13,267 26,535LIC Amulya Jeevan 13,050 26,100SBI Life Smart Shield 8,135 13,512

25 hb-ÊpÅ ]pI-h-en-¡m¯ Hcm-fpsS 30 hÀj-t¯-¡pÅ t]mfnkn {]oan-b-amWv \ÂIn-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv

Hm¬sse³ t]mfn-kn-IÄ FSp-¡p-t¼mÄ

Hm¬sse³ tSw t]mfn-kn-IÄ FSp-¡p-t¼mÄ \n §sf kw_-Ôn¨ ]qÀW hnh-c-§Ä \ÂIp-¶Xv `mhn-bnÂ {]iv\-§Ä Hgn-hm-¡m³ klm-bn-¡pw. am {X-aÃ \n§Ä C¯-c-¯n-epÅ Hcp t]mfnkn FSp-¯n«p≠v F¶ hnh-cw IpSpw-_mw-K-§sf Adn-bnt¡≠Xpw AXy-h-iy-am-Wv. t\man-\nsb sh¡p-¶Xv ap

l IpSpw-_-¯nse hcp-am-\-apÅ GIhyàn \n§-fm-sW-¦nÂ XoÀ¨-bmbpw tSw t]mfnkn FSp-¡-Ww.

l {]mbw IqSp-¶-Xn-\-\p-k-cn¨v {]oan-bhpw IqSpw. AXpsIm≠v F{X t\cs¯ FSp-¡pt¶m A{Xbpw \Ã-Xv.

l tSw t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-t¼mÄ IqSp-XÂ Ime-t¯-¡pÅ t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-¶-XmWv \Ã-Xv.

l Hm¬sse³ tSw t]mfn-kn-bmWv FSp-¡p-¶-sX-¦nÂ \n§Ä tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ hnh-c-§Ä kXy-k-Ô-am-bn-cn-¡m³ {]tXyIw {i²n-¡p-I.

l Hm¬sse³ t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-t¼mÄ s¢bnw D≠mbmÂ km[m-cW GPânsâ ssIbnÂ \n¶v

C¡m-cy-§Ä {i²n-¡pI

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

t]mfnkn Imem-h-[n-bnÂ t]mfnknbpSa ac-W-s¸-«mÂ B{in-XÀ¡v XpI e`n-¡p¶ ip² C³jp-d³kv ]²-Xn-I-fmWv tSw t]mfn-kn-IÄ. t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-¶-bmÄ t]mfnkn Imem-h[n AXn-Po-hn-¨mÂ XpI-sbm¶pw e`n-¡p-I-bp-an-Ã. I½o-j³ Ipd-hm-bn-cp-¶-Xn-\mÂ t\cs¯ GPâp-am-scm¶pw Xs¶ tSw t]mfn-kn-IÄ hnÂ¡m³ XmÂ¸cyw ImWn-¨n-cp-¶n-Ã. F¶mÂ Hm¬sse³ t]mfn-kn-IÄ hym]-I-am-b- tXmsS I¼-\n-IÄ BIÀj-I-amb tSw t]mfn-kn-IÄ XpSsc Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I-bm-Wn-t¸mÄ.

Znhkw shdpw 22 cq] \o¡n-sh¨v Hcp tImSn cq]-bpsS C³jp-d³kv ]cn-c£ t\Smw F¶ hmKvZm\-hp-am-bmWv Ahnh sse^v C³jp-d³kv I¼\n sFþ-

t]mfnkn hm§p-t¼mÄ e`n-¡p¶ t]gvk-W-ssekvUv sIbÀ e`n-¡n-Ã.

l t]mfnkn kw_-Ôn¨ am\-Z-WvU-§Ä IrXy-ambn hmbn¨v a\-kn-em-¡p-I. t]mfn-kn-bpsS ]cn-[n-bnÂ \n¶v Hgn-hm-¡n-bn-«p-ÅXv Fs´ms¡ F¶v {]tXyIw a\-kn -em-¡p-I.

l t]mfnknbpsS am\-Z-WvU-§Ä \n§Ä AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶n-sÃ-¦nÂ FSp ¯v 15 Znh-k-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ t]mfnkn Xncn¨p \ÂImw.

l {]oanbw apS-§msX {]tXyIw {i²n-¡p-I.

l bphm-¡Ä tPmen In«n-bmÂ BZywXs¶ Hcp tSw t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap³Xq¡w \ÂIp-I.

sse^v F¶ tSw t]mfnkn Ct¸mÄ hn]-Wn-bnÂ Cd-¡n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. Hcp tImSn-bpsS ]cn-c-£bpw Ipdª {]oan-bhpw F¶-XmWv C³jp-d³ kv taJ-e-bnse Gä hpw ]pXnb {]h-W- X. F¶mÂ hen b ]cnc-£bpw Ipd ª sNehpw F ¶ hn]-W-\-X-{´- ¯nÂ AÔ-ambn hog-cpXv F¶mWv C³jp-d³kv taJ e-bnse hnZ-Kv[À \ÂIp¶ D]-tZiw. adn¨v ]c-ky-¯nÂ {]oan-b-¯n-s\m¸w \£{X NnÓw \Â In Xmsg \ÂIn-bn- cn¡p¶ tSwkv B³

XÂ {]oanbw IrXy-ambn A S-bv¡p-¶Xv hsc-bpÅ Im cy-§-fnÂ AXoh {i²-th- Ww. t]mfnkn kw_-Ôn ¨ Imcy-§Ä \n§sf HmÀ ½n-¸n-¡m³ Hcp GPâ v CÃ F¶-Imcyw {]tXyIw HmÀ ¡p-I. cmPys¯ \nIp-Xn k {¼-Zmbw Un.-än.knbn-te¡v (U-b-dIväv SmIvkv tImUv) amdp-t¼mÄ tSw t]mfn-kn-IÄ¡v am{Xta Hcp ]t£ \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n¡q F¶ kqN-\bpw I¼-\n-Isf IqSp-XÂ tSw t]mfn-kn-IÄ hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡m³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xmbn hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶p.

¦nÂ 35-Im-csâ {]oanbw 10,495 cq]-bm-Wv. AXp

sIm≠v tPmen In«n DS³ tSw t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-¶-XmWv Ft¸mgpw \Ã-Xv.

IqSmsX t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-t¼mÄ I¼-\n- bpsS hnizm-ky-Xbpw s¢bnw skänÂsaâ v

Ncn-{Xhpw ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-Ibpw thWw. \n§Ä ¡v Fs´-¦nepw kw`-hn-¨mÂ

IpSpw-_-¯n\v am\y-ambn Pohn-¡m³ F{X-Xp-I- thWw F¶ Xv IW-¡m¡n B XpI-bv¡p Å t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-I. H¸w \n§Ä¡v Xm§m³ Ign-bp

¶ {]oanbw XpI-bv¡pÅ t]mfnkn FSp-¡m³ {]tXyIw {i²n-¡p-I. tSw t]mfn-kn-bnÂ tNÀ¶mÂ t]mfnkn Imem-h[n ]qÀ¯n-bm-Ip-¶-Xp- hsc {]oanbw XpI-bnÂ hyXym- khpw hcp-¶n-Ã.

Hcp tImSn-bpsSt]mfn-kn-IÄD]-t`m-àm-¡Ä Fs´ms¡ {i²n¡Ww?

Øe ]cn-anXn aqew ]Xnhp ]wàn-IÄ

DÄs¸-Sp-¯m³ km[n-¨n-«n-Ã

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

HmUntbm cwK¯v kwcw-`-IcmImw, t\«-ap- ≠m-¡mw

]n.C HmUntbm


BgvNmh-km\s¯ cm{Xn-I-fnÂ Beph-bnse A¸mÀ«vsaân-en-cp¶v ]pkvX-Ihpw hmbn¨v KkÂ tIÄ¡p-t¼mÄ hÀKokv asämcp temI-s¯-¯pw. a\kv im´-am-Ipw. anI¨ hyà-X-tbmsS Kk-ensâ hcn-IÄ Hgp-In-sb-¯p-t¼mÄ kvssIsse³ {Kq¸n sâ ko\n-bÀ sshkv {]kn-Uâm(amÀ¡-änw-Kv)b hÀKokv kt´m-jn-¡m-dp≠v, Xsâ sXc-sª-Sp¸v sXän-bn-ÃtÃm Ft¶mÀ¯v. ssl F³Uv HmUntbm knÌw hm§m-³ ]n.C HmUn-tbm-bnÂ At±-l-sa-¯n-bXv Xm³ Øncw tIÄ¡p¶ Kk-ensâ knUn-bp-am-bm-Wv. BZy tIÄhn-bnÂ Xs¶ ]n.C {_m³Unsâ KpW-ta-· At±-l-¯n\v t_m[y-am-bn.

Xnb-ä-dn-Â t]mbn Iyq \nÂ¡m-sX, kz´w hoSnsâ kzIm-cy-X-bn-en-cp¶v ImgvN AXnsâ angn-thmsSbpw i_vZw AXnsâ FÃm C^-Ivtäm-sSbpw IqSn-¯s¶ tIÄ¡m\mbn F{X XpI apS-¡m\pw aSn-bn-Ãm-¯ -h-cpsS F®w IqSp-IbmWv. tlmw Xnb-äÀ HmUntbm cwK-¯nsâ hcpw Ime-§-fnepÅ h³ hfÀ¨-bmWv CXv kqNn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. Cu cwKs¯ Ah-k-c-§Ä Xncn-¨-dnªv tlmw XnbäÀ HmUntbm cwK¯v kwcw-`-I-cm-Im³ Ah-kcw Hcp¡p-I-bmWv sIm¨n tI{µ-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ ]n.C HmUntbm. tIc-f-¯n-Â \n¶pÅ Htc-sbmcp tlmw Xnb-ä-À HmUntbm {_m³Umb ]n.-C ssl F³Uv hn`m-K-¯n-epÅ HmUntbm DÂ¸-¶-§-fmWv hn]-Wn-bn-en-d-¡p-¶Xv.

1 4 , 9 9 0 apXÂ 32,990 cq] hsc- bpÅ, UnPn äÂ, A\-tem-Kv coXn-bnÂ

{]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶ aq¶v DÂ¸-¶-§fmWv Ct¸mÄ ]n.C {_m³Un-ep-Å-Xv. Cu cwK¯v h¶p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p¶ kmt¦-XnI amä-§Ä DÄs¡m≠v F¨v.-Un.-Fw.sF F¶ AXym-[p-\nI kmt¦-Xn-hn-Zy-tbmSv IqSnb DÂ¸¶§Ä Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I-bmWv e£y-w. CXn-\mbn h³ tXmXn-epÅ hn]p-eo-I-c-W-amWv Dt±-in-¡p-¶-Xv.

e£y-an-Sp-¶Xv, 55 UoeÀjn¸pIfpw Ggv {^mss©-kn-Ifpw

4,990 cq] apXÂ 64,990 cq]- h-sc- hnebpÅ Bdv DÂ¸-¶§fmWv ]pXp-Xmbn hcp-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯n- e-t§m-f-an-t§m-f-ambn 55 UoeÀjn-¸p-Ifpw {^mss© kn ASn-Øm-\-¯nÂ sUtam dqtamSv IqSnb Ggv tjmdq-ap-Ifpw Øm]n-¡m\pw ]n.C e£y-an-Sp-¶p.

""hn]peo-I-c-W-{]Inb¡mbn c≠v tImSn cq]-bm-Wv sNehv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. Cu {]In-b-bnÂ ]n.C HmUn-tbm-kn-t\mSv tNÀ¶v _nkn-\kv ]¦m-fn-I-fmbn {]hÀ¯n-¡m\pw {^mss©kn FSp-¡m\pw XmÂ¸-cy-apÅhÀ¡pw Ah-k-c-sam-cp-¡p-¶p-≠v.'' kmc-Yn-I-fmb jm\-hmkv tk«pw alm-tZ-h\pw ]d-bp-¶p.

kwKo-X-t{]aw _nkn-\-kn-te¡vkwKoX-t{]-an-I-fmb c≠v t]cpsS kplr-Zv_-Ô-

¯nÂ \n¶mWv ]n.C {_m³Unsâ hfÀ¨. Ce-Iv t{Sm-WnIvkv F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv ]T-\-¯n-\p-tijw Cu cwK¯v kPo-h-amb alm-tZ-h³ 1985emWv ]lmcn Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. ]n¶oSv

2008Â ]n.C HmUn-tbmbv¡v At±lw XpS-¡-an-«p. Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-tijw hntZ-i¯v DtZym-K-Ø-\m-bn-cp¶ kplr¯v jm\-hmkv Øm]-\-¯n-Â tNÀ¶-tXmsS ]n.C HmUntbm hfÀ¨-bpsS asämcp L«--¯n-se-¯n.

Fd-Wm-Ip-f¯v sUtam dqtamSv IqSnb AXym-[p- \nI tjmdqw 2009emWv Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. CjvS Nm\-ep-Itfm kn\n-atbm Hs¡ I≠pw tI«pw Bkz-Zn¨v Hmtcm DÂ¸-¶-¯n-sâbpw hyXym-k-§-f-dnªv sXc-sª-Sp-¡m-\pÅ Ah-k-c-amWv ]n.-C-bpsS Fd-Wm-Ip-fs¯ tjmdq-an-epÅ sUtam dqanÂ Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. C¯-c-¯n-emWv hnhn[ PnÃ-I-fn-embn hcp¶ Ggv FIvkv¢q-knhv ]n.C tjmdq-ap-Ifpw Hcp-¡p-¶-Xv.

h³InS {_m³Up-I-tfmSv t\À¡p-t\À]n.C HmUntbm hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp¯ kÀIyq«pw

sSIvt\m-f-Pnbpw D]-tbm-Kn¨v Xmbvhm\nse I¼\n DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p¶ DÂ¸¶w t\cn«v Cd-¡p-aXn sNbvXv hn]-Wn-bn-en-d-¡p¶p. Hcp hÀjs¯ dnt¹-kvsaâ v hmd ânbpw AXn-\p-tijw kÀhokv hmdânbpw \ÂIp¶p ≠v. F¨v.-Un.Fw.-sF-bpsS \mev C³]pt«mSpw Hcp Hu«v]pt«mSpw IqSnb 200 apX-Â 1300 hm«v BÀ.-Fw-Fkv ]hdpÅ 5.1/7.1 UnPn-äÂ HmUntbm knÌ-¯nsâ Hcp \nc Xs¶-bmWv ]n.C {_m³UnÂ C\n hcp-¶Xv.

KpW-ta·bpÅ DÂ¸¶w Xm§m-\m-Ip¶ hne-bnÂ e`y-am-¡p¶p F¶-XmWv ]n.C {_m³Uns\ hn]-Wn- bnÂ thdn-«p-\n-À-¯p-¶-Xv. Cu cwK¯v amÀ¡äv eoU -dmb {_m³Uv Hcp e£w cq]bv¡v apI-fnÂ hnÂ¡p¶ DÂ¸-¶-§fpsS AtX kuI-cy-§-fpÅ DÂ¸-¶-§Ä ]Ip-Xn-hn-ebv¡mWv X§Ä hnÂ¡p-¶-sX¶v XnI ª Bß-hn-izm-k-t¯msS kmc-Yn-IÄ ]d-bp-¶p.

""DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ KpW-ta-·bpw anI¨ hnÂ¸-\m-\´-c -tk-h-\-hp-amWv CXp-hsc hf-cm³ R§Ä¡v Icp¯p ]IÀ¶-Xv. hym]-I-ambn ]c-kytam amÀ¡-änw tKm R§Ä CXp-hsc sNbvXn-«n-Ã. CXp-hsc h¶ D]-t`màm¡fnÂ `qcn-`m-Khpw ]gb D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS sd^-d³knÂ hcp-¶-Xm-Wv,'' jm\-hmkv tk«v ]d-bp-¶p.

IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v: 94470 42278, 8089004606, 98460 64606, www.pyeeaudio.com, [email protected]

tIc-f-¯nÂ {]XnhÀjw 30 iX-am\w hf-À¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ tlmw Xnb-äÀ HmUntbm cwK¯v _nkn-\kv ]¦m-fn-I-fm-Im³ XmÂ¸-cy-ap-Å-hÀ¡v anI¨ Ah-k-c-sam-cp-¡p-I-bmWv ]n.C HmUntbm

]n.-C-bpsS ÌpUn-tbm-bnse¯n Fsâ ssIh-i-apÅ Kkensâ kn.Unbn«p tI«v ]qÀWt_m-[y-

t¯m-sS-bmWv 30,000 cq] sNe-h-gn¨v Rm³ DÂ¸¶w hm§p-¶-Xv. asäm-cp {_m³Un-em-bn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ Cc-«n-bn-tesd XpI sNe-hm-Ipam-bn-cp-¶p. am{X-aÃ ho«nÂ h¶v anI-¨ coXn-bnÂ AhÀ C³Ì-te-j\pw sNbvXp- X-¶p. DÂ¸m-Z-I-cnÂ \n¶p-Xs¶ hnÂ¸- \m-\-´c tkh-\hpw e`n-¡p-¶p-sh-¶- XmWv asämcp {]tXy-I-X-''

hÀKo-kv ]n.-F, sshkv {]kn-Uâ v-þ-amÀ¡-änwKv, kvssIsse³ _nÂtUgvkv

Xm§m-\m-Ip¶ hne-bnÂ D¶X KpW-ta·-bpÅ DÂ¸¶w F¶ \ne-bnÂ c≠v hÀjw ap¼mWv

Rm³ ]n.CbpsS tlmw Xnb-äÀ HmUntbm knÌw hm§p-¶-Xv. h³InS {_m³Up-I- fnÂ CtX \ne-hm-c-¯n-ep-Å DÂ¸-¶- ¯n\v e£-§Ä hne hcp-sa-¶n-cn-s¡ 18,500 cq]bnÂ Xmsg am{Xta F\n¡v apSt¡≠n h¶p-Åp''

_n\nÂ hÀKo-kv, amt\-PÀ-þ-I-Ì-aÀ dnte-j³kv, thmU-t^m¬ skÃp-emÀ enan-äUv

jm\-hmkv tk«pw alm-tZ-h\pw sUtam dqanÂ

23

24 _nkn-\kv tIcf business kerala

10 hnI-k-\-¯n\v A\p-Iq-e-amb Ht«sd LS-I-§Ä tIc-f-¯n-ep-≠v. ]t£ Ch-sbÃmw th≠-hn-[-¯nÂ hn\n-tbm-Kn¨v apt¶-dm³ km[n-¡p-¶n-Ã. F´p-sIm≠mWv Icp-¯p-s≠-¦nepw \ap¡v IpXn-¡m³ km[n-¡m-¯Xv? tIc-f-¯nsâ IpXn-¸n\v XS-bn-Sm-hp¶ ]¯v LS-I-§-fnXm

DbÀ¶ km£-cXm \ne-hm-cw, hnZym-k-¼-¶-cmb bph Xe-ap-d, sshZ-Kv[y-apÅ sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ, temI-]-cn-N-bw kn²n¨ {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ià-amb kzm[o-\w, kwØm-\¯v \nt£]w \S-¯m³ Xbm-dmbn apt¶m-«p-h-cp¶ \nc-h[n \nt£-]-IÀ, FÃm-¯n-\p-]cn AXn-kp-µ-c-amb {]Ir-Xnbpw ImemhØbpw... hnI-k\ cwK¯v IpXn-¨p-Nm-«-¯n-\p-Å-sXÃmw ChnsS tIc-f -¯n-ep-≠v. ]t£ A\p-Iq-e-amb Cu LS-I-§Ä th≠-hn[w apX-se-Sp¯v AXn-thKw apt¶-dm³ kwØm-\-¯n\v km[n-¡p-¶n-Ã. F´p-sIm-≠m-Wn-§s\?

CtX¡pdn¨v kwØm-\-¯-t§m-f-an-t§m-f-apÅ _nkn-\kv kmc-Yn-I-tfmSpw kmaqly \nco-£-I-tcmSpw km¼-¯n-I, hymh-km-bn-I, hmWnPy cwK¯v {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-htcmSpw Bi-b-hn-\n-abw \S-¯n-b-XneqsS e`n¨ A`n-{]m-b-§fpw hni-I-e-\-§fpw ChnsS ]¦p-sh¡p-¶p.

Cu s\K-äohv LS-I-§sf adn-I-S¡pI tbm kaq-l-¯nÂ Ah-bpsS kzm[o\w Ipd-bv¡p-Itbm sNbvXmÂ am{Xta tIc-f-¯nsâ bYmÀ° hnI-k-\w km[y-am-Iq.

1. NÀ¨-IÄ kPohw, ]t£ ]²Xn \S-¯n¸v aµ-K-Xn-bnÂ

ka-b-_-Ôn-X-am-bn, bp²-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\ -¯nÂ tIc-f-¯nse Hcp ]²Xn t]mepw apt¶ -dp-¶n-Ã. GsXmcp ]²-Xnsb Ipdn¨pw NÀ¨-IÄ kPo-h-ambn \S-¡m-dp-s≠-¦nepw H¶pw t\cmw-h®w ]qÀ¯n-bm-Im-dn-Ã. CXn\v Imc-W -§Ä ]e-Xp-≠v. ]e ]²-Xn-Ifpw AXnsâ KpW-t`m-àm-¡-fmb FÃm hn`m-K-̄ n-sâbpw XmÂ -̧ cy-§Ä ]cn-K-Wn-¨p-sIm≠pw Ahsc hnizm-k-¯n-se-Sp-¯p-sIm-≠p-am-InÃ {]Jym-]n-¡p-¶Xv. bYmÀ° hkvXp-X-IÄ a\-kn-em-¡m¯ s]mXpkaqlw AXn-s\-Xnsc BZy-L-«¯nÂ Xs¶ cwK¯p hcpw. Cu {]Xn-_Ôw adn-I-S-¡m³ ]e-Xn\pw km[n-¡m-dn-Ã. C\n ]²-Xn-bpsS \nÀh-lW L«-¯n-te¡v IS-¶mÂ AXn\v t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ SoanÂ Ft¸mÄ thWsa¦nepw Cf¡n {]XnjvT \S-¡mw. CtXmsS XpSÀ¨ \jvS-am-Ip-¶p. CXn-\nsS \ne-hn-epÅ ]²-Xn-tb-¡mÄ anI-¨-sXm-¶ns\ Ipdn¨v NÀ¨-IÄ ]ptcm-K-an-¡pw. HSp-hnÂ {]Jym-]n-¨-Xp-an-Ã, AXnepw anI-¨-Xp-anÃ F¶ Ah-Ø-bm-Ipw. sshZypX ]²-Xn-IÄ, amen\y kwkvI-cW ¹mâp-IÄ F¶n-h-bp-sS-sbÃmw Imcy-¯nepw CXmWv ChnsS \S-¡p-¶-Xv. êtam `mhn-bnse Bh-iyw ap¶nÂ I≠v Hcp ]pXnb sshZypX ]²Xn t]mepw tIc-f-¯nÂ hcp-¶n-Ã. ]cn-lmcw ImWm¯ {]iv\-ambn amen\yw C¶pw \nc-¯nÂ \nd-bp-¶p.

tIc-f-¯nsâ IpXn-¸n\v XS-bn-Sm-hp¶

ImÂ \qäm≠v ap¶nÂ I≠v ]²-Xn-IÄ hn`m-h\w sN¿p-Ibpw kÀ¡m-cp-IÄ amdn amdn h¶mepw ]²Xn \nÀh-l-W-¯nsâ XpSÀ¨ Dd-¸m-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXmÂ am{Xta tIcf¯nÂ ka-{K-hn-I-k\w km[y-am-Iq. H¸w kwØm-\-¯n-sâ hnI-k-\-¯n\pw XmÂ¸cy kwcw-£-W-¯n\pw th≠n I£n-t`-Z-at\y Hä-s¡-«mbn \nÂt¡≠ Imehpw AXn-{I-an-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. Hmtcm `c-W-IÀ¯mhpw \nÝnX Imew sIm≠v ]qÀ¯n-bm-t¡≠ hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-Isf Ipdn¨v hyà-amb Nn{Xw P\-§Ä¡v \ÂIp-Ibpw `ÀW-IÀ¯m-hns\ Ah-cpsS {]I-S-\-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-¯nÂ hne- bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sN¿p¶ AhØbmWv B[p-

\nI tIc-fob kaq-l-¯n-ep-≠m-tI-≠-Xv.

2. DtZym-K-Ø-cpsS at\m-`m-h-¯n- epÅ amäw Xmsg-¯-«n-te- s¡-¯p-¶nÃ

kwØm\w hnI-kn-¡-W-sa¶pw kwcw-`-§Ä hf-c-W-sa-¶p-apÅ at\m-`mhw apJy-a{ń AS-¡-apÅ D¶X t\Xr-Xz-¯n\pw DtZym-K-ØÀ¡p-ap-s≠-¦nÂ t]mepw B at\m-`mhw AtX Af-hnÂ Xmsg-X-«n-epÅ DtZym-K-Ø-cn-te¡v ]IÀ¯m³ km[n-¨n-«n-sÃ¶v kwØm-\s¯ kwcw-`-IÀ Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. ""\½psS ho«nÂ {]Xn-Zn\w 30 enäÀ ]mÂ Xcp¶

tPgvkn ]ip-hp-s≠-¦nÂ \maXns\ F{X {i²-tbm-sS-bm-bn-cn-¡pw hfÀ¯p-I. ImcWw AXv IpSpw-_-¯n\v km¼- ¯nI t\«-ap- ≠m-¡pw. GsXmcp kaq-l-¯nepw sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§fpw k¼¯pw krjvSn-¡p¶Xv kwcw-`-I-cmWv. AhÀ¡v hf-cm\pw anI¨ coXn-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡m-\p- apÅ kuI-cy-amWv kaqlw Xncn¨p \ÂtI-≠Xv. ZuÀ`m-Ky-I-c-sa¶p ]d-bs« Chn-sS s]mXpth Xmsg X«n-epÅ DtZym-K-ØÀ Hcp Imcyw sNbvXp Xcm-Xn-cn-¡p-¶- Xn-\pÅ Imc-W-§-fmWv Ft¸mgpw Bcm-bp-¶-Xv. CXv kwcw-`-I-sc XIÀ¯p If-bpw,'' eqWmÀ dt_gvkv amt\- PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ sFkIv tPmk^v ]d-bp-¶p. Hcp sNdp- InS bqWn-än-\mbn hnhn[ ssek³kp-IÄ¡v Ct¸m gpw kwcw-`-I³ hyXykvX Hmô-kp-IÄ Ib-dn-bn-d §Ww. AXpw Ht«sd Xh-W. Cu Ah-Øbv¡v amäw h¶mte tIc-f-¯nÂ kwcw-`-IXzw hf-cq.

3. dnkvsI-Sp-¡m-\pw k¼¯v ]¦p-sh¡m\pw tIcf I¼-\n-IÄ ImWn-¡p¶ aSn

anI¨ em`w t\Sp¶ \Ã I¼-\n-IÄ tIc-f-¯n ep≠v. F¶mÂ dnkvsI-Sp¯v IqSp-XÂ hfÀ¨ t\Sm-\pÅ XmÂ¸cyw Ch-bv¡n-Ã. IqSp-XÂ t\«w D≠m¡p¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ DÅXv kwc-£n-¡pI F¶-Xn\mWv Ch ap³Xq¡w \ÂIp-¶-Xv, {]ikvX I¬kÄ«³kn Øm] -\-amb G¬Ìv B³Uv bwKnsâ tIcf ta[mhn sI.Sn Nm≠n \nco-£n-¡p-¶p. dnkvsI-Sp-¡msX t\«-ap-≠m-¡m³ Ign-bn-sÃ¶ hkvXpX tIcf I¼-\n-IÄ DÄs¡m -Å-Ww. AXp-t]mse Xs¶ ]»nIv Cjyp \S¯n IqSp- XÂ hf-cm\pw B hfÀ¨-bvs¡m¸w kaq-l-¯nse Ipsd -b-[nIw t]cpambpw k¼¯v ]¦n-Sm\pw XmÂ¸cyw ImWn-¡p¶ tIcf I¼-\n-Ifpw hnc-f-am-Wv. AXnÀ¯n- IÄ ewLn¨v hf-cm\pw sNdnb taml-§Ä¡-¸pdw henb e£y-§Ä t\Sm\pw s{]m^-jWÂ amt\-Pvsaâ v kwhn-[m\w HmÀK-ss\-tk-j-\nÂ kÖ-am-¡m \pw kwcw-`-IÀ Xbm-dm-bmÂ am{Xta kwcw-Ì-Xz- tijn Ipd-hpÅ kwØm-\-sa¶ {]Xn-Ñmb tIc-f-¯n\v amäm-\m-Iq.

4. Øe ZuÀe-`yhpw tkm¬ {]iv\-§fpwP\-§Ä Xn§n-¸mÀ¡p¶ tIc-f-¯nÂ hyh-km-b-¯nt\m dnbÂ FtÌäv \nÀamW {]hÀ¯-\-§Ät¡m aäp Øe-§-fn-te-Xp-t]mse Øew e`y-a-Ã. Cu bmYmÀ°yw IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v hnI-k\ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡p th≠n Øew e`y-am-¡m-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ kÀ¡m-cnsâ `mK-¯p-\n¶v D≠mtb aXn-bm-Iq. tIc-f-¯nse kml-N-cy-§Ä IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v hnI-k-\-¯n-\pÅ amÌÀ ¹m\p-Ifpw {]tXyI

s{S³Up-IÄ

GsXmcp kaq-l-¯nepw sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§fpw k¼¯pw krjvSn-¡p¶Xv kwcw-`-I-cm-Wv. AhÀ¡v hf-cm \pw anI¨ coXn-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡m-\p-apÅ kuI-cy- amWv kaqlw Xncn¨p \ÂtI-≠Xv''

sFkIv tPmk^v,amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ, eqWmÀ dt_gvkv


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

25

tkm¬ \nÀW-bhpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb coXn-bnÂ \ho-I-cn-¡p-I-bmWv th≠-Xv. GtXm Ime¯v krjvSn¨ tkmWp-I-fp-ambn tIcfw C¶pw Ign-bp-¶p. Cu {]iv\-¯n\v ]cn-lmcw ImWmsX tIcfw hnI-kn-¡n-sÃ¶ ImgvN-¸m-SmWv kvssIsse³ _nÂtUgvkv No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-kdpw s{IUmbv tIcf sNbÀam-\p-amb A_vZpÄ Ako-kn-\p-Å-Xv.

5. X«n-¸nÂ X«n hogp¶ tIcf P\-X. k¼-¯n-te-¡pÅ Ffp-¸- hgn am{Xw tXSp¶ at\m-`mhw

X\n¡v FÃm-̄ ns\ Ipdn¨pw hyà-am-b-dn-bm-sa¶pw Xs¶ ]än-¡m³ BÀ¡pw km[n-¡n-sÃ¶pw Al-¦-cn- ¡p¶ ae-bm-fn-IÄ sN¶p NmSm¯ sIWn-I-fn-Ã. BSv, tX¡v, am©nbw ]²-Xn-IÄ apXÂ Hä \¼À tem«-dn bpw A\-[n-IrX \nt£] ]²-Xn-Ifpw hsc sImSn-¡p¯n hmgp-¶Xv kwØm-\-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI hnI- k-\-¯n\v Xs¶ hne-§p-X-Sn-bm-Wv. Hcp X«n¸v ]pd-¯p- h-cp-t¼mÄ XS-bm-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-Isf Ipdn¨v NÀÏÄ¡v NqSp-]n-Sn-¡pw. ]ns¶ AXv Bdn XWp-¡pw.

asäm-¶mWv tIc-fo-b-cpsS tem«dn {`m´v. kÀ¡mÀ Xs¶ Ne-¨n{X Xmc-§sf {_m³Uv Aw_m-k-UÀam-cm¡n tem«dn hnÂ¡m³ Cd-§n-¯n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ tem«dn X«n-¸ns\ Ipdn¨v ap¶-dn-bn¸v \ÂIm-\pÅ {]mY-anI ISa t]mepw kÀ¡m-cn\v sN¿m³ ]äp-¶n-Ã. 500 cq] {]Xn-Zn\ Iqen e`n-¡p¶ tIc-f-¯nse Iqen-¸-Wn-¡m-c³ 400 cq]bpw tem«-dn-¡mbn amän-sh-¡p-¶p. icm-icn 150 cq] tem«-dn¡p th≠n sNe-hn-Sp¶ hn`m-K-amWv tIc-f-¯nÂ IqSp-X-ep-Å-Xv. Ffp-¸-¯nÂ ]Ww kz´-am-¡m³ hymtam-ln-¡p¶ Ch-À tIc-fob kaq-l-¯nsâ PoÀW-amb Hcp apJw Xs¶-bmWv ]pd-¯p-Im-«p-¶-Xv.

X«n¸pw sh«n¸pw \S¯n ]W-ap-≠m-¡p¶ hgn icn-b-sÃ¶ t_m[w ]pXp-X-e-ap-dbv¡v ]IÀ¶p \ÂIm³ C¶v tIc-f-¯nÂ Kpcp-\m-Y·mÀ t]mep-an-Ã. ""Kpcp-\m-Y -·mÀ t]mepw dnbÂ FtÌäv CS-\n-e-¡m-cmbn s]s«¶v ]Ww t\Sp-¶Xv I≠v hf-cp¶ Xe-ap-d-bnÂ \n¶v AÛp-X-§Ä {]Xo-£n-¡m³ ]änsÃ''¶v Pntbm-PnXv _n.-F³. ]n ]mcn-_-bpsS amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ kn.sP tPmÀPv A`n-{]m-b-s¸-«Xpw AXp-sIm-≠m-Wv.

6. D]-t`mK XrjvW ImÀ¶p Xn¶p¶ kaqlw

D]-t`mKw GsXmcp kaq-l-¯nepw km¼-¯nI {Ib

an¨ DÂ¸-¶-am-sW-¦nÂ t]mepw AXn-t\-¡mÄ aqeyw ae-bmfn \ÂIp-¶Xv ]pd-¯p-\n-¶p-Å-hÀ \nÀan-¨-h-bv¡m -Wv. tIc-f-¯nÂ \nÀan-¨-hbv¡v KpW-\n-e-hmcw t]mc-sb ¶v kzbw Xocp-am-\n-¡p¶ at\m-`m-h-amWv CS-¯-c-¡m-cnÂ sImSn-Ip¯n hmgp-¶-Xv. CXpw amän-bmte sabvUv C³ tIcf {_m³Up-IÄ¡v ChnsS thcp ]nSn¡q.

7. lÀ¯m-ep-IÄ BtLm-j-am-¡p¶ ae-bm-fn-IÄ

tIcf-¯nÂ lÀ¯m-ep-IÄ hnP-bn-¡p-¶Xv AXv {]Jym-]n-¡p¶ kwL-S-\-I-fp-tStbm cmjv{Sob I£n-I-fp-tS-tbm iàn sIms≠m¶p-a-Ã. hfsc Kuc-h-I-c-amb {]iv\-am-sW¶v kzbw Xncn-¨-dnªv tIcf P\X lÀ¯m-ens\ hnP-bn-¸n-¡p¶ kml-N-cyhpw Chn-sS-bn-Ã. adn¨v lÀ¯m-ens\ Im¯n-cn-¡p¶ ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS at\m-`m-h-amWv ChnsS Hmtcm ]Wn-ap-S-¡n-s\bpw lÀ¯m-en-s\bpw hnP-b-¯n-se-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. CXp aqew tIc-f-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI cwK-¯n-\p-≠m-Ip¶ \jvSw AXn-ò-a-am-Wv. s^{_p-h-cn-bn-ep-≠mb s]mXp-]-Wn-ap-S¡v aqew tIc-f-¯n\v 400 tImSn cq]-bpsS \jvS-am-Wp-≠m-b-sX¶v IW-¡p-Iq-«-s¸-Sp-¶p. ssZh-¯nsâ kz´w \m«n-se-¯p¶ hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-IÄ lÀ¯m-ep-IÄ aqew \«w-Xn-cn-bp- ¶Xv Øncw kw`-h-am-Wv. CXv kwØm-\-¯nsâ

Sqdnkw taJ-ebv¡v I\¯ \jvS-amWv hcp-¯n-sh-¡p-I. CsXÃmw Xncn-¨-dnªv {]Xn-I-cn-¡m- \pÅ BZys¯ coXn-bmbn lÀ¯mens\ ]cn-K-Wn-¡p¶ tIc-f-¯nse kwL-S-\-I-f-psSbpw cmjv{Sob I£n-I-fp-sSbpw at\m-`mhw amd-Ww. H¸w lÀ¯m-ens\ DÕ-h-am-¡m³ Im¯n-cn-¡p¶ s]mXp-k-aq-l-¯nsâ ImgvN-¸mSpw amd-Ww.

8. kwi-bw, ]cn-lmkw

Fń-s\bpw GXn-s\bpw kwi-b-Zr-jvSn-tbm-sS-bm-Wv ae-bm-fn-IÄ t\m¡p¶-Xv. DtZym-K-Øcm-I-s«, kwcw-`-I-cm-Is« s]mXp-k-aq-l-¯n\v KpW-I-c-am-Ip¶ Hcp Imcy-¯n-\mbn kPo-h-ambn ap¶n-«n-d-§n- bmÂ AXn\p ]n¶nÂ kzmÀ° -em-`tam Zpcp-t±-iy tam Btcm-]n-¡p¶ {]h-WX tIcf kaq-l-¯nÂ hfsc kPo-h-am-Wv. CXv hnI-k-\-¯n\pw kaq-l-\-·bv¡pw th≠n {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ \nkzmÀ°-a-Xn-I-fpsS t]mepw a\kv aSp¸n-¡p¶ hn[w ià-am-WpXm\pw! apd t]mse Imcy-§Ä \S-¯p-¶, N«-¸Sn tPmen sN¿p¶ DtZym-K-ØÀs¡Xnsc Btcm-]-W- §-sfm¶pw s]mXpth tIc-f-¯nÂ Db-cm-dn-Ã. AXp-sIm≠p Xs¶ "H¶pw sN¿m-Xn-cp-¶mÂ Btcm-]

Ww tIÄ¡-≠tÃm' F¶v DtZym-K-Øcpw hnNm-cn-¡p-¶pw.

tIcf¯nsâ k¼Zvhyh-Øsb Xm§n \nÀ¯p ¶Xv KÄ^nÂ \n¶v {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ Ab¡p¶ aWn-tbmÀU-dp-I-fm-Wv. F¶mÂ hntZ-i¯v t]mbn A[zm -\n¨v ]W-ap-≠m-¡p-¶-hs\ am\n-¡m³ ae-bmfn Xbm-d-Ã. ""Fń-s\bpw sXÃv ]cn-lmk ZrjvSn-tbmsS ho£n -¡p¶ tIc-fob kaqlw kwØm-\-¯nsâ k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bpsS \s«-Ãmb {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-Isf ]pXp-¸W- ¡-m-c³ F¶v ]pÑn-¡m-dp- -≠v. \½psS k¼Zvhyh-Øbv¡v kw`m-h\ \ÂIp¶ Ahsc bYmÀ°¯nÂ BZ-cn-¡p-I-bmWv th ≠Xv,'' sXmSp-]pg BØm-\-am-bpÅ sskdIvkv Unssk-\À ssSÂknsâ kmcYn PÌn³

tPmk^v ]d-bp-¶p.

9. ]²-Xn-IÄs¡-Xn-scbpw kwcw-`-IÀs¡-Xn-scbpw am[y-a-§Ä cwK¯v

Iw]yq-«À h¶-t¸mgpw s\Â¸m-S¯v {SmIväÀ h¶ -t¸mgpw AXns\ FXnÀ¡m³ cwK-¯p-≠m-bn-cp-¶Xv tIc-f-¯nse CS-Xp-]£ ]mÀ«n-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. C¶v AhÀ, {]tXy-In¨v kn.-]n.Fw, Gsd amdn. Ah-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ h³ ]²-Xn-IÄ hcp-¶p. ]t£ Ct¸mÄ tIc-f-¯nÂ Hcp ]²Xn h-¶m-ep-≠m-Ip¶ {]iv\-§Ä DbÀ¯n-¸n-Sn¨v BZyw hcp-¶Xv Hcp hn`mKw am[y-a-§-fm-Wv.

Fńepw GXnepw s\K-än-hnkw ImWm³ B{K-ln-¡p¶ Hcp hn`mKw P\-§sf Xr]vXn-s¸-Sp-¯m \pw P\-§sf sIm≠v NÀ¨ sN¿n-¸n-¡m\pw \S-¯p¶ Cu {iaw A£-cmÀ°-¯nÂ XIÀ¡p-¶Xv tIc-f¯nsâ hnI-k\w Xs¶-bm-Wv. sXäp-IÄ Xncp-¯m³ Nq≠n-¡m-t«-≠Xpw tNmZyw sN¿-s¸-tS-≠h tNmZyw sNt¿-≠Xpw am[y-a-§-fpsS [Àa-am-sW-¦nÂ t]mepw am[y-a-§Ä s\K-än-hn-k-¯nsâ ]nSn-

bn-e-a-cp-¶Xv tIc-f-¯nsâ IpXn-¸n\v XS-bn-Sp-¶p-sh¶v Nq≠n-¡m-«p¶p tSmfn³kv {Kq¸v kmcYn tUm. sI.hn tSmfn³.

10. sXämb Pohn-X-ssi-enbpw A\m- tcm-Ky-I-c-amb `£-W-io-ehpw tIc-fs¯ tcmKn-IfpsS kz´w \mSm-¡p¶p

lrt{Zm-Kw, cà-k-½ÀZw, {]ta-lw F¶n-h-sbÃmw tIc-fo-bsc ImÀ¶p Xn¶p-IbmWv. sXämb ̀ £-W-io-e-§Ä tcmK-§sf hnfn-¨p-h-cp-¯p-¶p. asämcp hnÃ³ aZy-am-Wv. Hcp \nb-{´-W-hp-an-Ãm¯ aZy-]m-\-amWv ae-bm-fn -bpsS apJ-ap-{Z. aZy-¯nsâ hn]-¯n-s\-Xnsc i_vZw Db-cp-¶p-s≠-¦nepw AXn\v iàn t]mc. ""aZy-¯nsâ Imcy-¯nÂ Cc« apJ-amWv kÀ¡m-cn-\p-Å-Xv. aZy- D-]-t`mKw Ipd-bv¡m³ Hcp hi¯v {]Nm-cWw \S-¯p-t¼mÄ hntZi aZy Hu«vse-äp-I-fnÂ IqSp-XÂ hnÂ¸\ \S-¡m³ Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v C³skâohpw kÀ¡mÀ \ÂIp-¶p. H¸w {Kma-§-fnÂ t]mepw Hu«vse-äp-IÄ Xpd-¡p-¶p. ]ns¶-§s\ ChnsS aZy D]-t`mKw Ipd-bv¡m-\m-Ipw,'' aW-¸pdw {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ hn.]n \µ-Ip-amÀ tNmZn-¡p-¶p.

Cu aZym-kàn aqew {]Xy-£-ambpw ]tcm-£-ambpw tIc-f-¯n-\p-≠m-Ip¶ \jvSw AXn-ò-a-am-Wv. hml-\m-]-I-S-§Ä, Bß-l-Xy, IpSpw-_-þ-km-aqly _Ô-§Ä inYn-e-am-IÂ, sIme-]m-XIw F¶p-th≠ kaq-l-¯nse ]e Xn·-I-fpsSbpw amXm-hmb aZy-¯nsâ D]-t`mKw tIc-f-¯nÂ ]qÀW-ambpw \nÀ¯m³ km[n-¨n-sÃ-¦nepw Ipd-bv¡m-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-I-sf-¦nepw kzoI-cn-t¡-≠n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

aZy-¯nsâ Imcy-¯nÂ Cc« apJ-amWv kÀ¡m-cn-\p-Å-Xv. aZy-D-]-t`mKw Ipd-bv¡m³ Hcp hi¯v {]Nm-cWw \S-¯p-t¼mÄ IqSp-XÂ aZyw hnÂ¡m³ Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v C³skâohpw kÀ¡mÀ \ÂIp-¶p

hn.]n \µ-Ip-amÀ sNbÀam³, aW-¸pdw {Kq¸v

PÌn³ tPmk^vsskdIvkv Unssk-\À ssSÂkv


Fń-s\bpw sXÃv ]cn-lm-k-t¯msS ho£n-¡p¶ tIc-fob kaqlw kwØm\¯nsâ k¼Zv hyh-Ø-bpsS \s«-Ãmb {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-Isf ]pXp-¸-W-¡m-c³ F¶v ]pÑn-¡mdp ≠v. Ahsc BZ-cn-¡m-³ \mw Xbmdm-IWw

-hn-{I-b-¯n\v DuÀPw ]I-cp¶ LS-I-am-Wv. ]t£ tIc-fo-b-cpsS D]t`mK XrjvW km¼-¯nI taJ-ebv¡v Icp ¯v ]I-cp-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ D]cn DÂ¸m-Z\ £a-aÃm¯ cwK¯v h³tXm-XnÂ ]Ww sNe-hn-Sm-\pÅ ZpÀhy-b-ambn A[x-]-Xn-¡p-¶p. hchv Adn-ªp-sIm-≠pÅ sNe-hÃ ae-bmfn \S-¯p-¶-Xv. F´pw hm§n-¡q-«m-\pÅ Xzc, ssIbn-sem¶pw CsÃ-¦nÂ t]mepw kaq-l-¯nÂ \nebpw hnebpw t\Sm³ ISw hm§nbpw BUw-_cw \S-¯p¶ {]h-WX Ch-sbÃmw IqSn \in-¸n-¡p-¶Xv tIc-fo-b-cpsS km¼-¯nI BtcmKyw IqSn-bm-Wv. F´m-bmepw F´pw hnÂ¡m-\pÅ hn]Wn IqSn-bmWv tIc-fw. hm§m³ ImWn-¡p¶ Bthiw DÂ¸¶-§Ä \nÀan- ¡p-¶-XnÂ tIc-fo-bÀ ImWn-¡m-dn-Ã. C\n tIc-fo-bÀ \nÀ



hÀjmhÀjw anI¨ hfÀ¨ {]m]n-¡p¶ tIc-f-¯nse sU¡-td-äohv s]bvâ v hn]-Wn-bpsS hep¸w 1,000 tImSn cq]bptS- Xm-Wv. GXv I¼-\n-bp-sSbpw BUw-_c hn`m-K-¯n-epÅ s]bvâp-IÄ Cý-bnÂ Gä-hp-a-[nIw hnÂ¡s¸-Sp¶, "ssl Izm fnän amÀ¡äv' F¶ hnti-j-Whpw tIc-f-¯n-\p-≠v. H¸w aÂkcw sImSp-¼ncn sImÅp¶ hn]Wn IqSnbmWn-Xv. ]s£ Cu cwK¯v ap³\nc-bn-epÅ h³InS Øm]-\§Äs¡m¸w aÂk-cn¨v ap t¶-dp-I-bmWv tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶pÅ s]bvâ v {_m³Umb hmÄamIvkv.

tIc-f-¯nse sam¯w s]bvâ v hnÂ¸-\-bnÂ A©mw Øm\-amWv hmÄam-Ivkn-\p -Å-sX¶v kmc-Yn-IÄ ]d-bp- ¶p. hm«À t_kvUv FaÂ j³ hn]-Wn-bnÂ tIc-f ¯nÂ \n¶pÅ I¼-\n-I- fnÂ H¶mw Øm\hpw C hÀ-¡p-≠v. 2015HmsS 50 tImSn hnäp-h-c-hpÅ I¼-\n-bm-

¡pI F¶ e£y-t¯msS {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ hmÄam-Ivknsâ IpXn-¸n\v Icp-¯p-]-I-cp¶ LS-I-§Ä:

1. hn]-Wn-b-dn-ªpÅ apt¶äw: s]bvâpIÄ¡v shÃp-hnfn DbÀ¯p¶ Imem-h- Ø-bmWv tIc-f-¯-n-teXv. ag IqSp-X-ep- ÅXpw km{µX Gsd IqSn-bXpw H¸w

Xoc-{]-tZ-is¯ D¸nsâ Awiw IqSp-X-ep-Å-Xp-amb Imem-hØ s]bvâns\ Ffp-¸-¯nÂ \in-¸n-¡p-¶-h-bm-Wv. C Xp Xncn-¨-dnªv Gsd \mÄ ̀ wKn-tbmsS \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ s]bvâp-I-fmWv hmÄam Ivkv hn]-Wn-bn-en-d-¡p-¶-Xv. s]bvâp- IÄ¡v A©v hÀjs¯ hmdân \ÂIp-¶p-≠v. tIc-f-¯nse D]-t`m-àm-¡-fp

sS A`n-cp-Nn-IÄ a\-kn-em-¡n-bpÅ apt¶-ähpw hym]m-cn-I-fp-ambpÅ an I¨ _Ôhpw {_m³Unsâ hfÀ ¨bv¡v klm-bn-¡p-¶p.

2. sshhn-[y-amÀ¶ DÂ¸-¶-\nc:A≠ÀtIm«nwKv s]bvâp-IÄ, FaÂj³, hm«Àt_kvUv C\ma-ep-IÄ F¶n-§s\ hyXy-kvX-amb Bh-iy- §Ä¡pÅ DÂ¸-¶-§-fm WpÅ-Xv. hnhn[ _P-än-ep-Å-hÀ¡v sXc-sª-Sp-¡m³ C¡-tWm-an-Iv, aoUn-bw, {]oan-bw, e£zdn hn`m-K-§-fp-≠v.

3. kmc-Yn-IÄ X½n-epÅ anI¨ _Ôw: hnZymÀ°n-I-fm-bn-cn-¡p-t¼mtg kplr- ¯p-¡-fm-bn-cp¶ kpjnÂ hn.Bâ-Wn, tPm tPmk-^v, kp[oÀ sI.-Fkv F¶n-hÀ tNÀ¶mWv hmÄam-Ivkn\v XpS-¡-an-Sp-¶-Xv. FÃm-hcpw skbvÂkv cwK¯v A\p-`-h-k-¼¶cm-bn-cp¶Xv hn]-W-\-¯n\v klm-bn-¨p. kp[oÀ anI¨ Bi-b-§Ä apt¶m-«p-sh-¡p-t¼mÄ AXns\ hni-Iew sN¿p¶ tPmen tPmbp-tS-Xm- Wv. apt¶m«p sIm≠p-t]m-Im³ ]änb Bi-b-am-sW-¦nÂ AXns\ {]mhÀ¯n I]Y-¯n-te¡v sIm≠p-h-cp-¶-Xm-Is« kpjn-epw. C¯-c-¯nÂ Hmtcm-cp-¯-cp- sSbpw Ign-hp-IÄ Øm]-\-¯nsâ hfÀ ¨-bv¡mbn D]-tbm-Ks¸-Sp¯p-¶p.

4. Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v {]tNm-Z\ta-Ip-¶p: 64Hmfw Poh-\-¡m-cmWv hmÄam-Ivkn-ep- Å-Xv. Øm]\w hf-cp-¶-tXm-sSm¸w Poh- \-¡mÀ¡pw hf-cm³ Ah-k-c-ta-Ip¶p. I¼-\n-bpsS em`-hn-lnXw Poh-\¡mÀ ¡pw \ÂIp-¶p. am{X-aÃ Øm]-\¯nÂ IpSpw-_m-´-co£w Hcp-¡p-¶Xnepw kmc-Yn-IÄ hnP-bn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. AXp-sIm ≠p Xs¶ Poh-\-¡mÀ Gähpw IqSp-XÂ \mÄ \ne\nÂ¡p¶ Øm]\w IqSn- bmWv X§fptSsX¶v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ kpjnÂ hn.-BâWn ]d-bp-¶p.

5. IrXy-amb e£y-§Ä: 2015HmsS 50 tImSn hnäp-h-chv e£yw sh¡p¶ hmÄamIvkv X§-fpsS DÂ¸m-Z-\-tijn Cc-«n-bm-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Ct¸mÄ 10,000 enädmWv {]Xn-Zn\ DÂ¸m-Z-\-ti-jn-sb-¦nÂ Cu hÀjw Ah-km-\-t¯msS AXv 20,000 enäÀ B¡n hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-hm-\pÅ {ia-§-fmWv \S-¡p-¶-Xv.

IqSpXÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v: 0484þ 3226887, www.wallmaaxpaints.com tPm tPmk^vsI.-Fkv kp[oÀ

kpjnÂhn. Bâ-Wn

\nd-§-fnÂ Nmen-s¨-gp-Xnb hnPbwh³InS I¼-\n-IÄ aÂk-cn-¡p¶ s]bvâ v hn]-Wn-bnÂ tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶v DbÀ¶p-h¶ hmÄamIvkv F¶ bph I¼\n F§-s\-bmWv Xtâ-Xmb Øm\-ap-d-¸n¨v apt¶-dp-¶Xv?

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

hnÌmdnÂ \n¶pwIp«n-IÄ¡mbn

]pXnb {_m³Up-IÄ

hÃmÀ]m-S¯v ]pXnbkn.-F-^v.-Fkv hcp¶p

Zo]nI itXm-¯-c cP-X-Pq-_nen FUyq-t¡-j-WÂ FIvk-e³kv AhmÀUv ^nkmäv Kth-WnwKv t_mUn sNbÀam³ ]n.hn amXyp-hn\v ap³ a{ń tPmkv sXä-

bnÂ Fw.FÂ. F k½m-\n-¡p-¶p. ^m. amXyp aW-hm-f³, cmjv{S-Zo-]nI I¼\n sNbÀam³ tam¬. tXmakv

ate-¡p-Sn, s]cp-¼-S-hw {io[-c³, A¦amen ap\n-kn-¸Â sNbÀam³ kn.sI hÀKokv F¶n-hÀ kao]w

aq¶p hbkp apXÂ 12 hbkphsc-bpÅ Ip«n-IÄ¡mbn A≠À KmÀsaâp-IÄ hnþ-ÌmÀ hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶p. C¶ÀshbÀ hn]-Wn-bnÂ kv{XoI-fpsS {_m³Umb ht\-k-bp-sSbpw ]pcp-j-·m-cpsS {_m³Umb hte-tdm-bp-sSbpw Nph-Sp-]n-Sn-¨mWv Ip«n-IÄ¡mbn enänÂ ht\-k, enänÂ htemd F¶o t]cp-I-fnÂ DÂ¸¶w hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv.

100 iX-am\w kq¸À tImw]u≠v tIm«¬ saäo-cn-bÂ, D¶X \ne-hm-c-apÅ Cem-ÌnIv F¶n-h-bmÂ \nÀan-¡-s¸-Sp¶ Cu hkv{X-§Ä GXv Imem-h-Ø-bnepw GXv hkv{X-t¯m-sSm¸hpw Ip«n-IÄ¡v kpJ-I-c-ambn [cn-¡m-sa¶v hn ÌmÀ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ joe sImü-tk¸v ]d-bp-¶p.

{]apJ F³tUm-kvtIm-¸nIv kÀP³ tUm. ]n.Pn t]mÄ (t]mÄkv tlmkv]n-äÂ, sIm ¨n) CâÀ\m-j-WÂ skmssk än t^mÀ ssK\-t¡m-fPn¡Â F³tUm-kvtIm¸n (sF Fkv Pn C) t_mÀUv AwK-ambn sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-«p. ^vtfmdn-U-bnse HmÀem³tUm-bnÂ amÀ¨v 27\v \S-¡p¶ t_mÀUv tbmK-¯nÂ tUm. t]mÄ Npa-X-e-tbÂ¡pw. \mep hÀj-amWv Imem-h-[n. tIc-f-¯nÂ

\n¶pw Cu ]Z-hn-bn-te¡v sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-Sp¶ BZy-s¯-bm-fmWv tUm. ]n.Pn t]mÄ. Cý-bnÂ \n ¶pw tUm. t]mÄ AS¡w c≠v F³tUm-kvtIm¸n kÀP-·mscbmWv skmssk-än-bpsS t_mÀUn-te¡v sXc-sª-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

tUm. ]n.Pn t]mÄ cmPym-ćkwL-S-\-bpsS t_mÀUv AwKw

65 tImSn cq] sNe-hnÂ 18.5 G¡-dnÂ hÃmÀ]m-S¯v ]pXnb Is≠-bv\À ss{^äv tÌj³(kn.-F-^v.-Fkv) hcp-¶p. C³Iepw Fw^mdpw hn.-sI.-FÃpw tNÀ¶v cq]o- I-cn¨ kwcw-`-amb Fw.-sF.hn temPn-ÌnIvkv kn.-F-^v.- Fkv Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ [mc-Wm-]{Xw H¸p-sh-¨p.

kn.-F-^v.-F-knsâ \nÀamWw DS³ Bcw-`n-¡p-sa¶v C³IÂ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ än.-_m-e-Ir-jvW³ ]d- ªp. ]²-Xn-bpsS {]hÀ -̄\-§fpw amt\-Pvsaâpw F.-]n. Fw sSÀan-\Âkv Bbn-cn¡pw ssIImcyw sN¿p-I. 60 cmPy-§-fn-embn 130 tI{µ-§-fnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Øm]-\-am-Wn-Xv. H¶-c-hÀjw sIm≠v ]²Xn ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡pI-bmWv F.-]n.Fw sSÀan-\Âkv e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv.

kn.-F^v.Fkv IqSmsX \nc-h[n ]²-Xn-IÄ C³ Ien\v IognÂ Hcp-§p-¶p-≠v. A¦-am-enbnÂ 25 G¡-dnÂ temPn-ÌnIvkv ]mÀ¡pw sImta-gvkyÂ kvs]bvkpw \nÀ an-¡m\pw ]²-Xn-bp-≠v. 2.2 e£w NXp-c-{i-bSn hnkvXoÀ®-apÅ sImta-gvkyÂ kvt]knsâ \nÀamWw 2012 PqWn\v ap¼v ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡pI-bmWv e£yw.

AhmÀUv

"DZmc-hÂ¡-c-W-¯nsâ 20 hÀj-§Ä' F¶ hnj-bs¯ Bkv]-Z-am¡n _mw¥qcnse tkhyÀ C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v amt\-Pvsaâ v & F³{S{]-WÀjn-¸v sIm¨n-bnÂ kwL-Sn-¸n¨ skan-\mÀ ka-{K-amb NÀ¨-IÄ¡v thZn-sbm-cp-¡n. tkhyÀ C³Ìn-äyq«v {]kn-Uâ v s{]m ^.-sP. ^nen¸v A[y-£X hln¨ skan-\m-À tIcf ¹m\nwKv t_mÀUv sshkv sNbÀam-³ sI.-Fw N{µ-ti-JÀ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. tIcf kÀ¡mÀ ap³ AUo-

j-WÂ sk{I-«dn än. _me-Ir-jvW³ Cý-bnse ZpÀ_-em-h-Ø-bn-epÅ hyh-km-b-§Ä¡v apt¶m-«p- t]m-Im³ klm-bn¡p¶ \qX\ Bi-b-§Ä Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨p. km¼-¯nI kzmX{ýw CÃm¯ cmjv{Sob kzmX{ýw hyÀ°-am-sW¶v At±lw Nq≠n-¡m-«n.

dosäbvÂ hnÂ¸\ cwKs¯ DZm-c-hÂ¡-cW s¯-¸än kvs]³tkgvkv ap³ Fw.Un {]Zn]vXm alm-]m{X kwkm-cn-¨p. hnZym-`ymk ]cn-jvIm-c-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v \S-¯nb NÀ¨-bnÂ Fkv.kn.Fw.-Fkv {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ Pn.-]n.kn \mbÀ A[y-£X hln-¨p. s{]m^. sP ^nen¸v hnjbw Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨p. ]pXnb sXmgnÂ \b-¯nsâ IcSv tcJ hn KmÀUv {Kq¸v Fw.Un sImü-tk¸v Nnän-e-¸n-Ånbpw At¸mtfm Stb-gvknse Fkv tKm]-Ip-amdpw Ah-X-cn-¸n¨p. A`n-{]mb thms«-Sp-¸nÂ 86 iX-am\w t]À dosäbvÂ cwKs¯ hntZi \nt£-]s¯ A\p-Iq-en-¨p.

skan-\m-dnÂ sI.Fw N{µ-ti-JÀ kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p. än. _me-Ir-jvW³, s{]m^. sP ^nen-¸v, ]n.kn kndn-b-Iv, sP. AeIvkm≠ À F¶n-hÀ kao]w

{it²-b-am-bv, tkhyÀ C³Ìn-äyq«v skan-\mÀ

s]bvâ vkv


27

Sn.-Fkv Ko\

hÀ¡okv ho≠ pwXpd-¡ptam?

hÀ¡okns\ Gsä-Sp-¡m³ XmÂ¸cyw {]I-Sn-¸n¨v A_p-Zm_n BØm-\-am-bpÅ, {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS _nkn-\kv {Kq¸v cwK-¯v

km¼¯nI {]Xn-kÔn aqew _nkn-\kv kwcw-`-§Ä XIÀ¨sb A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ, AXns\ Ic-I-b-äm³ B kwcw-`s¯ kvt\ln-¡p¶ s]mXp-P-\-§Ä Xs¶ apt¶m-«p-h-cp¶ Hcp {]h-WX hntZ-i-cm-Py--§-fn-ep- ≠v. AhÀ ^ ≠v kam-l-cn¨v kwcw-`s¯ ]p\-cp-Öo-hn-¸n-¡m³ {ian-¡pw. A¯-c-samcp \o¡w tIc-f-¯nÂ hÀ¡o-kn-\p-th ≠n D ≠m-bmÂ Ign-bp¶ klmbw sN¿m³ Rm³ XbmÀ.

2011 G{]nÂ 15sâ e¡-¯nÂ [\w {]kn-²o-I-cn¨ hÀ¡o-kn\v F´p-]än? F¶ dnt¸mÀ«v hmbn¨ hnZym-k-¼-¶-bmb Hcp ho«-½-bpsS {]Xn-I-cWw CXm-bn-cp-¶p.

Hcp ho«½ am{X-a-Ã, tIc-f-¯nse GXv _nkn-\kv kwcw-`hpw hnP-bn¨p ImWWw F¶m-{K-ln-¡p¶ Ghcpw hÀ¡okv ho≠pw Xpd-¡-W-sa¶v B{K-ln-¡p-¶p-≠v. F´m-bmepw tIc-f-¯nsâ A`n-am-\-ambncp¶ dosäbvÂ irwJ-e hm§m³ e£y-an«v A_p-Zm_n BØm-\-am-bp-Å, {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ kmcYyw \ÂIp¶ Hcp _n kn-\kv {Kq¸v cwK-s¯¯n Ign-ªp. F¶mÂ dosäbvÂ _nkn-\kv cwK¯v Xncn-¨-Sn-IÄ Gsd t\cn-s«-¦nepw, B cwKs¯ km[y-X-IfnÂ Ct¸mgpw hniz-kn-¡p¶ hÀ¡okv dosäbvÂ sht©zgvkv (ss{]-h-äv) enan-ä-Unsâ kmc-Yn-IÄ hÀ¡o-kns\ hnÂ¡msX ]p\-cp-Öo-hn-¸n-¡m-\pÅ amÀK-§fpw Bcm-bp-¶p-s≠-¶mWv kqN-\.

{ia-§Ä ]e-hn[wtIcf tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvkv

B³Uv C³U-kv{Sn-bmWv Ct¸mÄ hÀ¡o-kns\ DbnÀs¯-gp-t¶Â¸n- ¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ {ia-§Ä¡v Np¡m³ ]nSn-¡p-¶-Xv. tNw_-dnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ C´y³ Iu¬knÂ Hm^v BÀ _n-t{S-j³, tIcf LSI¯nsâ B`n

-ap-Jy-¯nÂ hÀ¡o-knsâ kss¹-bÀamsc hnfn¨p tNÀ¯v A\p-c-RvP-\-¯n-\pÅ amÀK-§Ä Bcm-ªn-cp-¶p. hÀ¡o-kn\v DÂ¸-¶-§Ä hnX-cWw sNbvXn-cp¶ kss¹-bÀamÀ¡v sam¯w 20-þ22 tImSn cq] {Kq¸v \ÂIm\p-≠v. kss¹-bÀam-cnÂ \n¶v hÀ¡o-kn\v DÂ¸-¶-§Ä e`y-am¡n Hu«vse-äp-IÄ Xpd-¡m-\pÅ km[y-X-bmWv BZyw ]cn-tim-[n-¡-s¸-«-Xv. F¶mÂ In«m-\pÅ ]Ww e`n-¡msX DÂ¸-¶-§Ä \ÂIn-sÃ¶ \ne-]m-SnÂ kss¹-bÀamÀ Dd¨p \n¶-tXmsS Cu \o¡w ]mfn.

CXn-\n-sS-bmWv A_p-Zm_n BØm-\-am-bpÅ dosäbvÂ {Kq¸v hÀ¡o-kns\ hm§m³ XmÂ¸cyw {]I-Sn-¸n-s¨-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

Nn{Xw Ahyàwhm§-ep-ImÀ cwK-¯p-s≠-¦nepw

hÀ¡o-knsâ hnÂ¸\ t]mepÅ Imcy-§Ä A{X s]s«-s¶m¶pw \S¡m³ km[y-X-bn-Ã. ImcWw hÀ¡o-knsâ aqeyw imkv{Xo-b-ambn Xn«-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \o¡-§-sfm¶pw CXp-hsc \S-¶n-«n-Ã. F¶mÂ hÀ¡okv hm §m³ k¶-²-ambn cwK-¯pÅ {Kq ¸n\p th≠n hÀ¡o-knsâ s]Àt^mÀa³kv dnhyp Xbm-dm-¡m³ sIm¨n-bn

-«ÀamÀ¡v AXn-thKw e`yam¡m³ ]äm¯ kml-N-cy-amWv Ct¸mÄ \ne- hn-ep-Å-Xs{X.

dosäbvÂ cwK¯v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ GXv I¼-\n-Ifpw {i²n-t¡≠ \mevtaJ-e-I-fnÂ hÀ¡o-knsâ {]hÀ¯\w F{X-t¯mfw anI-¨-Xm-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¶-XmWv s]Àt^mÀa³kv dnhyp Xbm-dm- ¡p¶ {Kq¸v ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-¶-Xv. kss¹-bÀ amt\-Pvsaâ v, C³shâdn amt\-Pv saâ v, F¨v.-BÀ amt\-Pvsaâ v, ^n\m³ jyÂ amt\-Pvsaâ v F¶o cwK-§-fnÂ \Ã-Im-e¯v hÀ¡o-knsâ {]I-S\w F§-s\-bm-bn-cp¶p, Cu cwK-§-fnÂ Fhn-sS-bp-≠mb hogvN-bmWv {Kq¸n\v Xncn-¨-Sn-bm-bXv, F¶n-h-sb-Ãm-amWv Ct¸mÄ ]cn-tim-[\m hnt[-b-am-¡p-¶-Xv. C¡m-cy-¯nÂ ka-{K-amb dnt¸mÀ«v Xbm-dm-¡m³ hÀ¡okv {]tamÀ«Àam-cpsS ]cn- ]qÀW kl-I-c-Whpw A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.

^ ≠ v Is -≠¯m³ {iawkmt¦-XnI hnZ-Kv[-cn-sÃ¶ ImcWw

Nq≠n-¡m«n Umä- \ÂIp-¶Xv sshIn-¡p-¶Xv hÀ¡okv hnÂ¡m³ {]tamÀ«À amÀ¡v XmÂ¸-cy-an-Ãm-¯-Xnsâ kqN-\-bm-sW¶v Icp-Xp¶ Hcp hn`m-K-hp-ap-≠v. dosäbvÂ cwKs¯ km[y-X-IÄ ]qÀW -ambn Adn-bp¶ hÀ¡okv s{]mtamÀ«À amÀ _m[y-X-IÄ Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc XoÀ ¯v kz´w \nebv¡v {]hÀ¯\w Bcw -`n-¡m³ ]äp-tam-sb¶v ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-¶p -ap≠-s{X. ^≠v Is≠-¯m³ th≠n ss{]häv CIznän Øm]-\-§sf hÀ ¡okv s{]mtamÀ«ÀamÀ CXn-\p-ap¼pw kao-]n-¨n-cp-s¶-¦nepw H¶pw ^ew I≠n-cp-¶n-Ã.

Ffn-b-\n-e-bnÂ {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§nb hÀ¡okv Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw apXÂ tImgn-t¡mSv hsc 59 dosäbvÂ Hu«vse-äp-IÄ Xpd¶v AXn-thK hfÀ¨-bpsS ]mX-bn-em-bn-cp-¶p. tIc-f-¯nÂ 100 Hu«vse-äp-IÄ F¶ e£y-¯n-te¡v IpXn-¨n-cp¶ hÀ¡oknsâ hnäp-h-chv 2009-þ2010 km¼-¯nI hÀj-¯nÂ 175 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¶mWv kqN-\. Cu Xe-¯nÂ \n¶mWv Hu«vse-äp-IÄ AS-¨p-]q-«p¶ \ne-bn-te¡v {Kq¸v F¯nt¨À¶Xv.

hÀ¡okns\ dne-b³kv Gsä-Sp-¡m³ t]mIp-s¶¶pw tamÀ {_m³UnÂ dosäbvÂ tÌmdp-I-fpÅ BZnXy _nÀf {Kq¸p-ambn NÀ¨-IÄ ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-¶p- sh-¶pw CXn-\p-ap¼v dnt¸mÀ«p-I-fp- ≠m-bn-cp-¶p.

se Hcp NmÀt«Uv F¡u-≠â v I¼\n {iaw XpS-§n-bn-«p-≠v. F¶mÂ AXn-\p-th≠ {]mY-anI hnh-c-§Ä t]mepwCXp-hsc hÀ¡okv e`y-am-¡n-bn-«n-sÃ ¶mWv kqN\. NmÀt«Uv F¡u-≠â v {Kq¸v tNmZn¨ hnh-c-§Ä hÀ¡o-kn sâ ssIhiw Ds≠-¦nepw AXv Nne kmt¦-XnI Imc-W-§Ä sIm≠v ssIam-dm³ km[n-¡p-¶n-Ãs{X. hÀ¡okv hn]p-eo-I-cW ]²-Xn-I-fpsS `mK-ambn Fkv.-F.]n kwhn-[m\w GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ I¼\n £bn-¨-tXmsS Cu cwK-¯pÅ hnZ-Kv[À tPmen Dt]-£n¨p t]mIp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Poh-\-¡m-cpsS A`mhw aqew I¼-\nsb Ipdn-¨pÅ \nÀWm-b-I-amb Umä- ]eXpw {]tam



tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k-\-¯n\v ^n¡n-bpsS ]n´pW: BÀ.hn It\m-dnb

tIcf I¼-\n-IÄdnkvIv FSp-¡m³ Xbm-dm-IWw'"

140 cmPy§fnÂ km¶n-[yhpw H¶c e£w Poh-\-¡m-cp-apÅ temI-{]-ikvX I¬kÄ«³kn Øm]-\-amWv G¬Ìv B³Uv bwKv. sI.Sn Nm≠nbmWv (]mÀ«vWÀ SmIvkv & dKp-te-ädn kÀho-kkv) kvYm]-\-¯nsâ tIc-f-¯nse ta[m-hn. 2002-ap-XÂ Ct±-lw G¬Ìv B³Uv bwKnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. Atkm-Nw,

\mkvtImw XpS-§nb \nc-h[n t^md-§-fnÂ Ct±lw

{]_-Ô-§Ä Ah-X-cn-¸n¨n«p≠v. tIcf I¼-\n-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw kwØm-\s¯ km[y-X-Isf Ipdn¨pw A`n-ap-J¯nÂ At±-lw

hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p¶p

? tIc-fs¯ apt¶m«v \bn¡p¶ t]mkn-äohv s{S³Up-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-?

[\-Imcy tkh\ taJ-e-bn-emWv tIc-f-¯nÂ h³tXmXn-epÅ {]hÀ ¯-\-§Ä \S-¡p-¶-Xv. tIcfw BØm-\-amb ]e I¼-\n-Ifpw tIc-f-¯n\v ]pdt¯¡v hn]p-eo- I-c-W-¯n\v {ian-¡p-¶p. cmPym- ć Xe-¯n-epÅ ]e h³InS I¼-\n-IÄ X§-fpsS Hmô-kp- IÄ XpS-§m-\pÅ tlm«v kvt]m

«mbn tIc-fs¯ sXc- sª-Sp-¡p--¶p. BIv sk-©zÀ, Hd-¡nÄ, tImán-kâ v XpS§n b h³InS sF.än I ¼-\n-I-Ä tIc-f-¯nÂ

{]hÀ¯\w XpS-§m³ t]mIp-¶p. Ae-b³kv tIm¬lnÂ Ah-cpsS km¶n[yw ià-am-¡p-I-bm-Wv. bp.Fkv.än t¥m_Â sF.-]n.- H-¡pÅ {ia-§-fp-ambn apt¶m«v t]mIp-¶p. sF.-_n.-Fkv cmPym-ć Xe-¯n-epÅ I¼-\n-Isf Gsä-Sp-¯v AXn-thKw apt¶-dp-¶p. sIm¨n³ jn¸vbmÀUv t]mepÅ s]mXp-ta-J-e-bnse Øm]-\-§fpw kPo-h-am-Ip-IbmWv.

tlmkv]n-äm-enän cwKs¯

h¼³am-cmb amcn-b-äv, ]mÀ¡v, {Iu¬ ¹mk F¶n-h-sbÃmw tIc- f-¯nÂ Ah-bpsS tlm«-ep-IÄ XpS-§p-¶p. `mhn-bnÂ tIcfw h³tXm-XnÂ hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn¡pw F¶Xnsâ kqN-\-I-fmbn Chsb IW-¡m-¡mw.

? Xm¦-fpsS hne-bn-cp-¯-en-Â tIcf I¼-\n-I-fpsS iànbpw ZuÀ_-ey-§fpw Fs´m-s¡-?

anI¨ em`w t\Sp¶ \Ã I¼-\n-IÄ tIc-f-¯nep≠v. F¶mÂ dnkvsI-Sp¯v IqSp-XÂ hfÀ¨ t\Sm-\pÅ XmÂ¸cyw Ch-bv¡n-Ã. IqSp-XÂ t\«w D≠m¡p¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ

DÅXv kwc-£n-¡pI F¶-Xn\m Wv Ch ap³Xq¡w \ÂIp-¶-Xv. ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v kwcw-`-IXz at\m- `mhw Ipd-hmWv F¶-XmWv {] [m\ t]mcm-bva-bmbn Rm³ ImWp- ¶-Xv. Ct¸mÄ DÅ-XnÂ kwXr-]vX -cmWv AhÀ. tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd¯v t]mbmÂ ]e {]apJ Øm\-§fpw Ae-¦-cn-¡p-¶Xv ae-bm-fn-I-fm-Wv. dnkvIv FSp-¡msX t\«w D≠m¡m³ Ign-bnÃ F¶-v tIcf I¼-\n-IÄ Xncn-¨-dn-b-Ww.

? tIc-f-̄ nÂ \nt£-]-̄ n\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb taJ-e-IÄ GsXm-s¡-?

Sqdn-kw, [\-Imcy tkh\w, ¹mtâ-j³, dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, sF.-än, sF.-än.-C.-F-kv, ^pUv t{]mk-knw-Kv, sSIvssÌ-bvÂkv, temPn-ÌnIvkv taJ-e-I-fnÂ `mhn-bnÂ h³ km[y-X-Ifp≠v.

? sF.än taJ-e-bnse IpXn-¸n\v tIc-f-¯n\v {]Xn-Iq-e-amb LS-I-§Ä Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

_mw¥q-cnepw aäpw sF.än taJ-e-bnse {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä t\cs¯ Xs¶ XpS-§n-bn-cp-¶p. anI¨ Imem-h-Ø, Øe e`y-X, am\h hn`htijn-bpsS e`y-X F¶nh A\p-Iq-e-am-bn-cp¶p. tIcfw Cu taJ-e-I-fnÂ {]iv\-§Ä t\cn-Sp ¶p≠v. ChnsS bphm-¡sf "tPm_v sdUn' B¡pI Hcp {]iv\-am-Wv. CXn-\mbn kvInÂ sUh-e-¸vsaân\v kuI-cy-§Ä Hcpt¡≠Xp≠vv.

? Fs´m-s¡-bmWv s\K-äohv s{S³Up-IÄ?

t_mws_-bpsS Hcp sNdp ]Xn-¸mWv tIc-fw. BIvän-hnÌv te_-dmWv tIcfw t\cn-Sp¶ Hcp {][m\ {]iv\w. A`ykvXhnZy-cm-b-hÀ sXmgnÂ tXSn tIc-f-¯n\v shfn-bnÂ t]mIp¶p F¶-XmWv asämcp {]iv\w. KÄ^v cmPy-§Ä h³ {]Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-bmÂ tIcfw F§s\ ]nSn-¨p-\nÂ¡pw F¶ kmaq-lnI {]iv\-t¯bpw tIcfw t\cn-Sp¶p≠v.

C ]hÀ SÀss_³ shâ n-te-äÀDuÀÖw em`n-¡mw, DÂ¸m-Z-\-£-aX DbÀ¯mwISp¯ th\-enÂ Np«p-]-gp¯ taÂ¡q-cbv¡p IognÂ \n¶v NqSv han-¡p¶ b{´-¯n-\Sp¯v Xf-cmsX Poh-\-¡mÀ \nÂ¡m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ SÀss_³ shân-te-ä-dp-ambn C ]hÀ

NqSpw i_vZhpw s]mSnbpw \ndª hyh-kmb ime-bv¡p-ÅnÂ Ft¸mgpw ip²-hm-bphpw XWp¯ Imäpw e`n-¡m-\pÅ Ah-kcw Hcp-¡p-I-bmWv XriqÀ BØm-\-am-bpÅ C ]hÀ. Imänsâ iàn-bnÂ Id-§p¶ SÀss_\mWv C ]h-dn-sâ {][m\ DÂ¸-¶w. ^mIvS-dn-I-fn-sebpw tKmUu-Wp-I-fn-sebpw DÅn-epÅ NqSv hmbp-hns\ ]pd-t¯¡v Ifªv A´-co-£-¯nse ip²-amb XWp¯ hmbp-hns\ AI- t¯¡v IS-¯n-hn-Sp¶ C ]hÀ hn³Uv SÀss_sâ D]-t`m-àr-\n-c-bnÂ C¶v tIc-f-¯n-\-I¯pw ]pd-¯p-apÅ {]apJ I¼-\n-I-fp-≠v.

efnX amÀKw^mIvS-dn-IfpsS taÂ¡q-c-bpsS Gä hpw apI-fnÂ Øm]n-¡p¶ C ]hÀ hn³Uv SÀss_³, ^mIvS-dn-¡p- ÅnÂ apIÄX-«nse NqSv hmbp-hn s\ hsc ]pd-´-Åp-sa¶v C ]hÀ C³U-kv{Sokv amt\-PÀ tPmk^v tUhnkv Be-¸m«v hyà-am-¡p-¶p. aäv khn-ti-j-X-IÄ Ch-bm-Wv.

GXv kml-N-cy-§-sfbpw {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡p¶ As\m-ssU-sskUvkv Aeq-an-\n-b -¯nÂ \nÀan¨ shân-te-äÀ

_b-dnw-Kp-IÄ H¶pw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-¯-Xn-\mÂ SÀss_-\nÂ s]m Sntbm atäm ASnªv {]hÀ¯\w \nebv¡p-¶n-Ã.

aXn-bmb kqcy-{]-Imiw IS-¯n-hn-Sp-Ibpw F¶mÂ NqSns\ XS-bm³ km[n-¡p-I-bpw sN¿p¶ 25 iX-am \w kpXm-cy-X-bpÅ ss^_À ¥mkv ¹mÌnIv joänÂ \nÀan¨ t_kv. C¡m- c-W-¯m-Â ^mIvS-dn-¡p-ÅnÂ ]IÂ ka-b¯v Syq_vsseäp-IÄ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xv Hgn-hm-¡mw.

^mIvS-dn-I-fpsSbpw aäpw taÂ¡q-c-bnÂ \n¶v aq¶Sn DbÀ¶p \nÂ ¡m³ ]cym-]vX-amb hn[-¯n-epÅ C ]h-À hn³Uv SÀss_sâ \nÀam-W hpw C³Ì-te-j\pw ip²-hm-bphns\ ]c-am-h[n AI-t¯¡v IS-¯n

hnSm³ D]-Icn ¡p¶p.

^mIvS-dn-I-fp-sSbpw taÂ ¡q-c-bnÂ ]mIn bn-cn-¡p¶ joän-sâ kz`m-h-a-

\p-k-cn-¨pÅ

hyXykvX t_kv joäpIÄ. CXp-sIm≠v C ]hÀ SÀss_-\p-IÄ Øm]n-¨mÂ joäp-IÄ¡n-S-bnse hnS-hp-IÄ Hgn-hm-¡mw.

Ft¸mgpw A\p-tbmPywGXv Imem-h-Ø-bnepw C ]hÀ

hn³Uv SÀss_-\p-IÄ ^mIvS-dn-IÄ

hym]mc, hyh-kmb cwK¯v ^n¡n-bpsS Adnhpw sshZ-Kv[yhpw hn`-h-ti-jnbpw tIc-f-¯n-\mbn {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Xbm-dm-sW¶v {]kn-Uâ v BÀ.hn I-t\m-dn-b. kwØm\ kÀ¡m-cp-ambpw hyh-kmb hm-WnPy aWvU-e-§-fp-ambpw tNÀ¶v {]hÀ¯n¨v ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§-fnÂ apt¶-ä-ap-≠m-¡m\pw IqSp-XÂ \nt£-]m-h-k-c-§Ä krjvSn-¡m\pw ^n¡n¡v Ign-bpw. CXn-\pÅ {iaw tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶m-Wp-≠m-tI-≠-sX¶pw At±lw Nq≠n-¡m-«n.

sÛ-td-j³ Hm^v Cý³ tNwt_gvkv Hm^v sImtagvkv B³Uv C³U-kv{Sn-bpsS ]pXnb {]kn-Uâmbn sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸« BÀ.hn It\m-dn-bbv¡v tIcf tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvkv B³Uv C³kv{Sn lmfnÂ \ÂInb kzoI-c-W-¯nÂ kwkm-cn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p At±-lw.

ASn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-§-fnse A]-cym-]vX-X-bmWv tIc-f-¯nse hnI-k-\-cwKw t\cn-Sp¶ shÃp-hn-fn. ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§-fnse ]nt¶m-¡m-h-Ø ]cn-l-cn-¡-s¸-S-W-sa¶v At±lw Nq≠n-¡m-«n.

^n¡n-bpsS D]-tI{µw tIc-f-¯nÂ XpS-§-W-sa¶pw AXn-\pÅ FÃm kuI-cy-§fpw e`y-am-¡m³ tIcf tNw_À Hcp-¡-am-sW¶pw tNw_À sNbÀam³ sI.-F³ aÀkqJv ]d-ªp.

tIcf tNw_À kzoI-c-W- N-S-§nÂ BÀ.hn It\m-dnb kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p. kao]w kn.]n Pbn³, sI.-F³ aÀkqJv

{]Imiv sPbnw-kv, Zo]Iv IpamÀ sj«n F¶n-hÀ

¡v A\p-tbm-Py-am-bn-cn-¡p-sa¶v tPm k^v tUhnkv Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. km[m-cW 250 NXp-c-{i-bSn hnkvXoÀW-¯n\v Hcp hn³Uv SÀss_³ F¶Xm Wv C ]h-dnsâ IW-¡v. Hmtcm ^mIvS-dn-¡p-Ånepw AXn\-Is¯ hnkvXoÀWhpw NqSpw ]cn-K-Wn¨v aXn -bmb F®w SÀss_-\p-IÄ Øm]n- ¨n-sÃ-¦n-Â NqSv Ipd-bv¡m³ km[n-¡n- sÃ¶v tPmk^v Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ, h³InS tlm«ep-IÄ, tlmÌ-ep-IÄ XpS-§n-b-h-bvs¡ Ãmw A\p-tbm-Py-amb C³kn\-tdäÀ Iw hm«À loädpw C ]hÀ \nÀan-¡p-¶p-≠ v. hnh-c-§Ä¡v: 0487 6523001, 9995290291, 93490 43100, C sabvÂ: [email protected]

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

IrjvW³ tIi-h³

ssN\¡mÀ¡nXv {UmK¬ Cb-dm-Wv. Ahsc kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw Ah-k-c-§-fpsS hÀjw. AXp sIm ≠p Xs¶ Cu hÀjs¯ Ah-cpsS temtIm-¯c taf-IfnÂ ssN\-bnse GXm-s≠Ãm _nkn-\-kp-Imcpw ]s¦-Sp-¡pw. At¸mÄ ]ns¶ temI-¯n-se- Xs¶ Gähpw henb hym]m- c-ta-f-I-fn-sem-¶m-b, ssN\-bnse KzmMvjp-(Guangzhou)hnÂ \S-¡p¶ Imâ¬ s^bÀ (Canton fair) alm-kw-`-h-am-bn-sÃ-¦nte AÛp-X-ap-Åq. ssN\okv DÂ¸m-Z-I-cnÂ \n¶v Gä hpw B[p-\n-Ihpw F¶mÂ hne-Ip-d-hp-apÅ DÂ¸-¶-§-Ä hm§p-¶-Xn\v temI-s¯-¼mSpw \n¶pÅ hm§-ep-ImÀ taf-bnÂ kw_-Ôn-¡m-³ KzmMvjp(Guangzhou)hn-se-¯pw.

F´mWv Imâ¬ s^bÀ?1957 apXÂ ssN\-bnÂ Ac-t§-

dp¶ hym]m-c-ta-f-bm-Wn-Xv. ssN\-bnÂ DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶-sX´pw Cu taf-bnÂ {]ZÀi-\-¯n-s\-¯pw. AXn-\mÂ Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\v hntZi hm§-ep-Im-cmWv taf-bnÂ kw_-Ôn-¡m-s\-¯p-¶-Xv. hÀj-¯nÂ c≠p-h«w \S-¡p¶ Cu taf DÂ¸m-Z\ cwKs¯ ssN\-bpsS taÂt¡mbva Xs¶-bmWv hnfn-t¨m-Xp-¶-Xv. temI-sa-¼mSpw \n¶pÅ hm§-ep-Im-cp-ambn ssN\okv DÂ¸m-Z-Isc _Ôn-¸n-¡m³ Dt±-in-¨p-sIm-≠pÅ taf-bnÂ AXn-\pÅ FÃm kuI-cyhpw A[n-Ir-XÀ Hcp-¡p-¶p-ap≠v.

]mgp -(Pazhou) FIvkn-_n-j³ tImw¹-IvknÂ aq¶p skj-\p-Ifmbm Wv Imâ¬ s^bÀ Ac-t§-dp-¶-Xv.

BZy skj³: G{]nÂ 15 apXÂ 19 hsc.

{]ZÀi\ DÂ¸-¶-§Ä: Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkvþKmÀlnI D]-I-c-W-§Ä, lmÀUvshbÀ SqÄkv, sajn-\dn

B³Uv FIzn-]vsaâ vkv, hml-\-§Ä, hml-\-`m-K-§Ä, _nÂUnwKv saäo-cn-b-ep-IÄ, ^nIvkvN-dp-IÄ, sIan-¡Â DÂ¸-¶-§Ä.

c≠mw skj³: G{]nÂ 23-þ27

{]ZÀi\ DÂ¸-¶-§Ä: I¬kyq-aÀ KpUvkv, kqh-\o-dp-Ifpw Kn^väpIfpw, hoSv Ae-¦-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ hkvXp-¡Ä.

aq¶mw skj³: sabv 1þ5

{]ZÀi\ hkvXp-¡Ä: sSIvssÌÂ B³Uv t¢m¯nw-Kv, jqkv, Hmôkv D]-I-c-W-§Ä, _mKp-IÄ, acp-¶p-Ifpw tSmWn-¡p-I-fpw, `t£ymÂ¸-¶-§Ä.

F§s\ Imâ¬ s^b-dnÂ ]s¦-Sp¡mw?

Imâ¬ s^b-dnÂ ]s¦-Sp-¡p-¶-Xnsâ BZy ]Sn-bmbn kwLm-S-I-cnÂ \n¶v £W-¡¯v kz´-am-¡-Ww. s]mXp-P-\-§Ä¡v taf-bnÂ ]s¦-Sp-¡m-\m-In-Ã. _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ¡v am{Xta taf-bn-te¡v {]th-i-\-ap-Åq. AXp-sIm≠v taf-bnÂ kw_-Ôn-¡m³ cPn-kvt{S-j³ \nÀ_-Ô-am-Wv. 50 tUmfÀ CuSm¡n cPn-kvt{S-j³ \S-¯n-X-cm-sa¶ hmKvZm\-hp-ambn Nne I¼-\n-IÄ cwK-¯p-h-cm-dp-≠v. Chsc Hgn-hm-¡p-¶-XmWv DNn-Xw. ]mkvt]mÀ«v, I¼\n hni-Zmw-i-§Ä sh¨v _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ¡v t\cn«v cPn-kvt{S-j³ \S-¯mw. _mUvPv {]ZÀi\ tImw¹-IvknÂ \n¶v e`n-¡pw.

KzmMvjp-hnse XmakwtemIs¯ _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ

KzmMvjp-hn-te¡v {]h-ln-¡p¶ ka-b-amIp-an-Xv. AXp-sIm≠p Xs¶ Cu ka-b¯v GXv \nc-¡nepw Fhn-sS bpw apdn In«p-I- hfsc {]bm-k-hpw. tlm«-ep-IÄ Ah-cpsS \nc-¡p-IÄ

BImiw aps« DbÀ¯pw. F§-s\-sb-¦nepw Hcp apdn kwL-Sn-¸n-¡m-\mWv {ian-t¡-≠-Xv.

ssN\okv hnktaf-bn-te-¡pÅ £W-]{Xw e`n-

¨mÂ {]mtZ-inI ssN\okv Fw_-kn-bn-se¯n hnk¡mbn At]£ \ÂImw. knwKnÄ F³{Sn (30 Znh-k-t¯-¡v) hnk-bmIpw e`n-¡p-I.

KzmMvjp-hnÂ F§-s\-sb¯mw?KzmMvjp-hnÂ hnam-\-¯m-h-f-ap-s≠-

¦nepw Ahn-tS¡v F¯p¶ cmPym-ć ^vssf-ä-p-I-fpsS F®w hfsc Ipd-hm-Wv. tlmt¦m-MnÂ F¯n AhnsS \n¶pw

s{Sbn³ amÀKw KzmMvjp-hnÂ F¯p- ¶-XmWv Ffp-¸w. Cu c≠v \K-c-§Ä X½nÂ c≠p aWn-¡qÀ t\cs¯ s{Sbn³ bm{Xm ssZÀLy-ta-bp-Åq. Imâ¬ s^bÀ thZn-bn-te¡v H«p-an¡ tlm«-ep-Imcpw hml-\-ku-Icyw Hcp-¡n-bn-«p-≠m-Ipw. taf-bnÂ kw_-Ôn-¡m-s\-¯p¶ _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ¡v \n¶p-Xn-cn-bm³ ka bw In«n-sÃ-¦n-epw ssN\-bnse Gähpw k¼-¶-amb Cu {]hn-iy-bnse `£W sshhn[yw Bkz-Zn-¡msX aS-§-cpXv.

(ssN\-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ IWIvj³kv t¥m_Â enan-ä-Unsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvädmWv teJ-I³. t^m¬: 008613076717935, email: [email protected])

Cf\oÀ ]´-en\v klmbwCf\o-cnsâ D]-t`mKw t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw AXn-eqsS IÀj-I\v sa¨-s¸« hcp-am\w t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ambn \mfn-tIc t_mÀUnÂ cPn-ÌÀ sNbvX DÂ¸m-ZI kwL-§Ä¡v Cf- \oÀ ]épIÄ XpS-§p-¶-Xn\v t_mÀUv Ah-k-c-sam-cp-¡p-¶p.

]²Xn ASn-Øm-\-¯n-em-bn-cn¡pw Cu kwcw`w \S-¸n-em-¡p-¶-Xv. XmÂ¸-cy-apÅ \mfn-tI-tcmÂ¸m-ZI kwL-§Ä

Cf-\oÀ ]´-ep-IÄ XpS-§p-¶Xv kw_-Ôn¨v hni-Z-amb ]²-Xn-IÄ Xbm-dm¡n \mfn-tIc hnI-k\ t_mÀUn\v kaÀ¸n-¡-Ww. ]²Xn t_mÀUv AwKo-I-cn-¡p¶]£w Cf-\oÀ ]´Â Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xn\v ASn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-§Ä Hcp-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bpÅ sNe-hp-I-fpsS 50 iX-am\w t_mÀUnÂ \n¶pw k_vkn-Un-bmbn e`n-¡pw.

Imâ¬ s^bÀssN\-¡mÀ¡v CXv {UmK¬ Cb-dm-Wv. Ah-k-c-§-fpsS hÀjw. Cu hÀjs¯ Imâ¬ s^b-À ssN\okv hn]-Wn-bn-te¡v {]th-in-¡m-\pÅ Akp-e` Ah-k-c-amWv Hcp-¡p-¶Xv

ssN\okv _nkn-\knte-¡pÅ IhmSwIrjvW³ tIi-h³

Ah-k-c-§Ä opportunities 29


5



aW-en\v ]Icw Fw km³Up-ambnt]m_vkv {Kq¸v

sI«nS \nÀam-W-cw-K¯v aW-en\v ]Icw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp¶ Fw km³Uv \nÀan-¨p-sIm≠v hn]-Wn-bnÂ km¶n[yw ià-am¡nbn-cn-¡pIbmWv Xncp-hÃ BØm-\-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ t]m_vkv {Kq¸v. ip²-amb Bäp-a-W-ensâ ZuÀe`yw kwØm-\¯v cq£-ambt¸m-gmWv ]Icw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp¶ aW-se¶ \ne-bnÂ Fw km³Uv hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯Xv.

""Fw km³Uv F¶Xv ]md-s¸mSnbm sW¶ sXän-²m-cW P\-§Ä¡n-S-bnÂ D≠m-bn-«p-≠v. ]md-s¸mSn shdp-samcp thÌv t{]mU-Iväm-Wv. AXns\ bqtdm-¸nepw aäpw sN¿p-¶-Xp-t]mse kwkvI-cn-¨mWv am\p-^m-IvtNÀUv km³Umb Fw km³Uv \nÀan-¡p-¶-Xv,'' t]m_vkv {Kq¸nsâ Ub-d-Ivä-dmb tPmk^v tP¡_v ]d-ªp.

]md-s¸m-Sn tIm¬{Ioäv hmÀ¡bv¡v D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-t¼mÄ Ah-bnse Xcn-I-

fpsS BIrXnbnepÅ {]tXy-I-X-IÄ ImcWw kÀ ^kv t_m≠nwKv Ipd-hm-b-Xn-\mÂ hmÀ¡-bpsS _e hpw Ipd-hm-bn-cn-¡psa¶v tPmk^v tP¡_v Nq≠ n-¡m-«p-¶p. F¶mÂ t]m_v knsâ Fw km³Uv Iyp_n- ¡Â cq]-¯n-emb-Xn-\mÂ t_m≠nwKv kÀ^kv IqSp-Ibpw AXv hmÀ¡bpsS _ew hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p- ¶p-sh-¶-XmWv {][m\ khn -ti-j-X.

""]md-s¸mSnbpw Fw km³Upw X½nÂ ImgvNbv¡v henb hyXymkw tXm¶p- I-bn-sÃ-¦nepw c≠n-sâbpw KpW-\n-e-hm-c-¯nÂ h³ A´-c-ap- ≠v. 75 ssat{Im-Wn\v XmsgbpÅ Xcn-IÄ IqSnb tXmXnÂ D≠m-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv sI«n-S-¯nsâ _e-£-b-¯n-\n-S-bm¡p-sa¶m Wv imkv{Xo-bm-`n-{]m-bw. km[m-cW ]md-s¸m-Sn-bnÂ CXv 50 iX-am-\-t¯m -f-am-sW-¦nÂ Fw km³UnÂ CXv c≠v iX-am-\-¯nÂ Xmsg-bm-Wv.'' tPmk^v

tP¡_v hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

DbÀ¶ KpW-ta·Cý-bn-em-Zy-ambn PÀa-\n-bnÂ \n¶p

Å ss{Ussk-¡nÄ F-bÀ ¢mkn-^-bÀ sSIvt\m-fPn D]-tbm-Kn-¨mWv t]m_vkv Fw km³Uv \nÀan-¡p-¶-Xv. tIm¬{Ioäv hmÀ¡-en\v Gähpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb coXn-bnÂ sF Fkv H 383 Ìm³tUÀUv tkm¬ II \ne-hm-c-¯nemWv Fw km³Uv DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p¶sX¶v tPmk^v ]d-bp-¶p.

Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw, ]¯-\w-Xn-«, A¦-amen F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-embn Fw km³Uv

\nÀan-¡p¶ \mev ¹mâp-IÄ t]m_vkn- \p-≠v. IqSmsX sImÃw, tImgn-t¡mSv PnÃ-I-fnÂ Cu hÀjw Xs¶ ]pXnb ¹mâp-IÄ Xpd-¡pw. Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw Kh¬ saâ v F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImsfPnsâ kmt¦-XnI ]n´p-Wbpw AhcpsS taÂ t\m-«-¯n-epÅ Izmfnän I¬t{Smfpw Dd-¸m-¡n-s¡m-≠mWv 2003 apXÂ t]m_vkv Fw km³Uv DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. ¹mâp-I-fnÂ \n¶pw Fw km³Uv D]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-te¡v t\cn«v F¯n-¡p¶p.

ImÀjnI-cw-K¯pw kPohw

ImÀjn-tImÂ¸m-Z\ taJ- e-bnepw t]m_vkv {Kq¸v ap{Z ]Xn-¸n-¨n-«p-≠v. ]me-¡ms« s\Ãn-bm-¼Xn-bn-epÅ t]m _vkv HmÀKm-\nIv FtÌ-änÂ \n¶pw 2001 apXÂ {Ko³ So, Im¸n, Ipcp-ap-f-Iv, Gew, hm\n e XpS-§n-bh t]m_vkv Ib-

äp-aXn \S-¯p-¶p-≠v. cmPym-´-c-X-e-¯n-se A-S¡w H«-\-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§fpw Cu tXm«-¯n\v e`n-¨n-«p-≠v.

B`y-ć hntZi hn]Wn-I-fnÂ t]m_vkv F¶ {_m³UnÂ Xs¶ tX

bne hn]-W-\hpw I¼\n iàn-s¸-Sp -¯p-I-bm-Wv tlm«-ep-IÄ¡pw sdsÌm-dâpIÄ¡pw th≠n-bpÅ Hcp kvs]jÂ s»³Uv tXbn-e-bmWv I¼-\nbpsS

asämcp khn-tij DÂ¸-¶w. Hmtcm hnfbv¡pw A\p-tbm-Py-amb ssPh-h-f-§Ä, ssPh Io-S-\m-in-\n-IÄ, Pohm-Wp-h-f-§Ä F¶nhbpw s\Ãn-bm-¼-Xn-bnse tXm«-¯nÂ \nÀan-¡p-¶p-≠v.

ip²-amb Bäp-a-W-en\v ]Icw \nÂ¡m-hp¶ KpW-ta-·-bpÅ Fw km³Upw ]md-s¸m-Snbpw X½nÂ hyXym-k-ta-sd-bp≠ v

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

tPmk^v tP¡_v

Sq¯v t]ÌnÂ \n¶v Ah-km-\s¯ XpÅnbpw ]pd-¯p-sIm-≠p-h-cm³ A½n-¡-ÃnÂ sh¨v sRcp-¡p¶ Zriyw kn\n-a-I-fnÂ am{X-a-Ã, Nne-t¸mÄ hoSp-I-fnepw ImWm³ Ign-bpw. C¯-c-¡msc ]nip-¡-·m-sc¶v NneÀ hnfn-¡pw. CXv Sq¯v t]Ìnsâ Imcyw. 3000-þ4000 cq] hne- h-cp¶ Syq_p-I-fnÂ hcp¶ kuµ-cy-hÀ[I hkvXp-¡fpw acp-¶p-Ifpw ct≠m aqt¶m XhW IqSn D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ km[n-¨mÂ F{X cq]-bmIpw em`n-¡m³ km[n-¡pI? ZpÀhybw XS-bm\pw Syq_p-I-fnse Ah-km-\-XpÅn hsc sR¡n ]pd-¯p-sIm-≠p-h-cm\pw efn-X-amb Hcp D]-I-cWw hn]-Wn-bnÂ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv Xriq-cnse Zo]w {Kq¸nsâ No^v FIvkn-Iyq-

«nhv Hmô-k-dmb tem\-¸³ ]´-Ãq-¡m-c³. Ihp-§n³ tXm«-¯nepw \m«n³ ]pd ¯pw ]mgmbn t]mIp ¶ Ihp-§n-³ ]mf-bnÂ \n¶v ]mf-¸m{Xw \nÀan¡pIbpw ]mf ]m{X \nÀam-W-¯n- \pÅ sajn-\-dn-IÄ kzbw hnI-kn-¸n-s¨Sp

¯v {Kmao-W-cmb H«-\-h[n t]À¡v kwcw`w XpS-§m³ hgn-Im-«n-bm-IpIbpw sNbvX tem\-¸sâ Gähpw ]pXn b DÂ¸¶w IqSn-bmWv Zo]w amPn-s¡¶ kvIzoknwKv D]-I-c-Ww. ""C¶v Sq¯v t]Ìv apXÂ hymh-km-bnI Bh- iy-¯n-\pÅ ]i-IÄ hsc Syq_p-I-fnÂ hcp-¶p-≠v. A©p cq] apXÂ Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\v cq] hsc hnebpÅ DÂ¸¶w Syq_p-I-fnÂ e`y-am-Wv. Ch-bnÂ \n¶v Ah -km-\s¯ Awiw hsc ]pd-s¯-¯n-¡m\pw D]tbm K Imem-h[n Iq«m\pw th≠n-bpÅ Zo]w amPn-¡n\v hne 50 cq] am{X-am-Wv. Cý-bnÂ Xs¶ C¯-csamcp DÂ¸¶w BZy-am-Wv, '' tem\-¸³ hyà-am-¡p¶p.

Zo]w amPn-¡n\v IÀWm-S-I, Xan-gv\mSv F¶n-hn-S-§- fnÂ tÌm¡n-Ìp-Isf e`n-¨p-I-gn-ªp. tIc-f-¯nÂ hn] Wn hn]p-e-am-¡m³ hnX-c-W-¡msc tXSp-I-bm-Wv. hnh-c-§Ä¡v: 0487 2251966, 93494 86814

Zo]w amPn¡vsNehv Npcp-¡m³ efnX hnZy

tIcf AUz-ssS-knwKv GP³ko-kv- A-tkm-kn-tb-jsâ amK-kn-\mb "AUvhmtâPn'sâ {]Imi-\ IÀaw kn\n-am-Xmcw Pb-dmw ]ß{io a«-¶qÀ i¦-c³Ip«n amcmÀ¡v \ÂIn \nÀh-ln-¡p-¶p. kwØm\ {]knUâ v sPbnwkv hf-¸n-e, sk{I-«dn ]n.-kp-µÀIp-amÀ, t]{S¬ tPmk^v

Nmh-d, ap³ {]kn-Uâ v ]n.Sn G{_lmw, {S-j-dÀ cmPp-ta-t\m³ F¶n-hÀ kao]w

Cý-bnse Gähpw kpc-£n-Xhpw kp-µ-c-hp-amb Aayq-kvsaâ v ]mÀ¡mb h≠Àe sIm¨n-bnse sdbn³ UnkvtIm ssdUn\v Cý³ Atkm-kn -tb-j³ Hm^v Aayq-kvsaâ v ]mÀIvkv B³Uv C³U

kv{So-knsâ (iaaPi) 2011-þ2012 tZiob AhmÀUv e`n¨p. h≠Àe-bnse C³tUmÀ Um³Uv ^vtfmdmb sdbn³ UnkvtIm ssdUv, agbpw shfn¨hpw kwKo-Xhpw ka-\z-bn¸n-¡p¶ Hc-]qÀhm-\p-`-h-amWv. ssd Up-I-fpsS F®-¯n\pw

hyXy-kvX-Xbv¡pw Cýbnse Gähpw -h-enb Aayq kvsaâ v ]mÀ¡mb h≠Àe _mw¥q-cn\pw AwKoIm-cw e`n¨p. IqSm-sX Gähpw \qX-\-amb ssdUn-\pÅ AwKo-Imcw _mw¥q-cnse Xs¶ C¡p-t\m-kv ssdUv kz´-am-¡n.

h ≠Àe sIm¨n-bnse "sdbn³ UnkvtIm' ssdUn\v AwKo-Imcw

{]Im-i\w sNbvXp

tPmbv sPävknsâ sIm¨n³ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ FbÀt]mÀ «nse Hmôkv knbmÂ Ub-dIväÀ kn.-sI. \mbÀ

DZvLm-S\w sN¿p-¶p

{Sm-^n-Iv F-¶ kn-\n-a-bn-te-Xp t]m-sem-cp \m-SIo-b bm{X Cu-bn-sS b-YmÀ-°-¯nÂ \-S¶p. tIm-b-¼-¯q-cnÂ A-]-I-S-¯nÂ a-cn-¨ H-cm-fp-sS lrZ-bw tUm. sI. Fw. sN-dn-bm-sâ sN-ss¶-bn-ep-Å t{^m-≠n-bÀ sse-^v-sse³ tlm-kv-]n-ä-ense H-cp tcm-Kn¡vv Zm-\w sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\p-Å i-kv-{X-{In-b-s¡-¯n-¡m³ tPm-bv-B-eq-¡m-kv {Kq-¸n-se ]pXn-b I-¼-\nbmb tPm-bv sP-äv-kn-sâ sN-dp-hn-am-\-¯nÂ ]-d-¶-t¸mÄ.

_n-kn-\-kv, hn-sF]n, sa-Un-¡Â F-aÀ-P³-kn, Sq-dnkw, ssk-äv ko-bnw-Kv Xp-S§n-b G-Xp X-cw B-h-iy-§Ä¡pw tPm-bv sP-äv-kn-sâ tk-h-\-§Ä C-ý-bn-epw ]p-d-¯p-ap-Å hnhn-[ hn-am-\-¯m-h-f-§-fn-te-¡v e-`y-am-¡pI-bmWv tPm-bv B-eq-¡m-kv. 45 tIm-Sn -cq]bm-Wv {Kq-¸v C-Xn\mbn ap-XÂ-ap-S-¡n-bn-«p-ÅXv. A-©p t]À-¡v k-©-cn-¡m-hp-¶ {_-koÂ \nÀan-X ^n-\w 100 F-¶ sN-dp-hn-am-\hpw -B-dp t]À-¡v k-©-cn-¡m-hp-¶ s_Â slen-tIm-]v-ädpamWv kÀho-kn-\p-ÅXv.

hÀ-jm-h-km-\-t¯m-sS \m-ep hn-am-\-§-fpambn ZoÀ-LZq-c tkh-\w hn-]p-e-am¡p-sa¶pw Cu hÀ-jw 100 tIm-Sn cq-]- sam-¯w ap-XÂ-ap-S-¡p-sa¶pw tPm-bv B-eq-¡m-kv ]-d-ªp. {]-Xn-am-kw 50 a-Wn-¡q-dm-Wv I¼-\n e-£y-an-Sp-¶ _n-kn-\kv. I-gn-ª am-kw X-s¶ 36 a-Wn-¡q-dn-te-sd ]-d-¶p. H-cp a-Wn-¡q-dn\v Cu-Sm-¡p-¶Xv 1.25 e-£w cq-]. B-h-iy-s¸-«mÂ H-cp a-Wn-¡q-dn\-Iw kÀ-ho-kv k-Ö-am-¡pw. Iq-Sp-XÂ hn-h-c-§Ä¡v: www.joyjetsindia.com. t^m¬- 98460 70260

a-Wn-¡q-dn\v 1.25 e-£w cq-], tPm-bv sP-ävkv sdUn!


29

sIm-¨n Xp-d-apJw: knaâ v I¼-\nI-fpsS tI{µ-am-Ip¶p

bv-¡p ]n-¶m-se A©v e-£w S¬ ti-jn- bnÂ B-Zn-Xy _nÀ-f {Kq-¸n-se AÄ{Sm sS-Iv Øm-]n-¡p-¶ sIm¨n-bnse ¹mâ v Hm-K-kv-täm-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£.

CXn\p ]n¶mse, Fd-Wm-Ipfw hmÀ ^nse Btd-¡À Øew aq-¶m-a-sXm-cp knaâ v ¹mân-\v \Â-Im³ sIm-¨n Xp-dap-J {S-Ìv sS³-UÀ hn-fn-¨n-cn-¡p-Ibm-Wv. Cu Ø-ew 30 hÀ-j-t¯-¡v eo-kn-\p \Â- Im-\m-Wv Xo-cp-am\w. C-hn-S-s¯ s_À¯n- \v 30 ao-äÀ {Um-^väv (tem-tUm-Sp Iq-Sn H-cp I-¸-se-Sp-¡p-¶ Bgw) D-s≠-¶Xpw sd-bnÂ- _-Ôn-X-am-sW-¶-Xp-am-Wv k-hn-ti-j-XIÄ.

tIc-f-¯nse knaâ v hn]Wn {]Xn-hÀ jw 20-þ25 iX-am\w hfÀ¨-bmWv tcJ-s¸ -Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. \n-e-hnÂ X-an-gv-\m-«nÂ \n-¶p- Å a-{Zm-kv kn-aâ v-kvv, Cým kn-aâ vkv, sN-«n-\m-Sv kn-aâ v-kv Xp-S-§n-b-h-bm-Wv tI-c- f-¯n-se kn-aâ v hn-]-Wn-bn-se \mb IÀ. {]-Xn-hÀ-jw 80 e-£w S¬ h-en-¸ap -Å tI-c-f-¯n-se knaâ v hn]-Wn-bnÂ sIm-¨n-bn-se 50 iXam\w tijn- hn\n-tbm Kt¯m-sS Aw_p-P kn-aân\v 5þ7 iX-am \w hn-]-Wn- hn-ln-X-ap-s≠-¶mWv I-W-¡m-¡-s¸-Sp¶Xv.ti-jn-hn\n-tbmKw Cu hÀ- jm-h-km-\-t¯m-sS e-£y-an-Sp¶ A©v e-£w S-®mIp-t¼mÄ Aw-_pPbpsS sIm¨n ¹mâ v em-`-¯n-em-Ipsa¶m-Wv I-cp-X-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. Aw_p-Pbv¡nt¸mgpw cm{Xn-bnÂ aq¶m-a-sXmcp jn^väv IqSn {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ ]e- Im-c-W-§-Ä sIm≠v km[n-¨n-«n-Ã.

31

kn.-sF.sF tIcf LS-I-¯n\v ]pXnb kmc-Yn-IÄ

tIm¬sÛ-td-j³ Hm^v Cý³ C³U kv{Sn tIcf LSIw sNbÀam-\mbn sF.-_n.-Fkv tkm^vävshbÀ kÀho-kkv ss{]häv enan-äUv FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv sNbÀam³ hn.sI amXyq-kn-s\bpw ssh-kv sNbÀam-\mbn Pn tbm-PnXv ^n\m³jyÂ amt\-Pvsaâ v kÀho-kkv ss{]häv enan-äUv Ub-d-IväÀ kn.sP tPmÀPn-s\bpw sXc- sª-Sp-¯p.

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

Z£n-tW-ý-bnÂ kn-aâpÂ-¸m-Z-\-¯n-\pÅ A-kw-kv-Ir-X hkvXp-¡Ä ¡v ZuÀe`yw t\cn-Sp-sa¶ km[yX IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v D¯-tc-ý-bnse h³InS knaâ v I¼-\n-IÄ sIm¨n sb e£y-an-Sp-¶p. sIm¨n Xpd-apJ {SÌp-ambn tNÀ¶v knaâ v _mKnwKv ¹mâp-IÄ Øm]n-¡m-\pÅ Hcp-¡-¯n-emWv knaâ v I¼-\n-IÄ. \ne-hnÂ Aw_pP knaânsâ _mKnwKv ¹mâ v sIm¨n Xpd-ap-J-¯p-≠v. Np-®m-¼p-IÃn-\v £m-a-anÃm¯ D-¯-tc-ý- bn-se ¹mâp-I-fnÂ \n-¶v I-¸-enÂ- sIm-¨n-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶ _Ä-Iv kn-aâ v, 50 In-tem-bpsS ]m-¡-äp-I-fm-¡p-I -bm-Wv Aw_p-P sN-¿p-¶Xv. Aw-_p-P-

sN-½-®qÀ s{I-Un-äv-kv B³-Uv C³-sh-Ìv-saâ vknsâ kzÀW]-W-b-tkh-\-§fpw "`{Zw' F-¶ kzÀ-W-k¼m-Zy ]-²-Xnbpw hn-] W-\w \-S¯p-¶-Xn-\v C³-jp-d³-kv I-¼- \n-I-fp-sS am-Xr-I-bnÂ G-Pâp-am-cp-sS irw-J -e hym-]-I-am-¡p-¶p. CXn-\mbn 1200 sk-bvÂ-kv am-t\-PÀ-am-sc \n-b-an-¨p I-gn-ªp -sh¶v {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am³ t_m-_n sN-½ -®qÀ A-dn-bn¨p. CXp-hgn B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v sXm-gn-h-k-c-§-fmWv kr-ãn-¡p-¶- sX-¶v t_m-_n sN-½-®qÀ Iq-«n-t¨À-¯p.

B-dp am-k-¯n-\n-sS A-dp-]-tXm-fw im-J-I-fpw 250 tIm-Sn-bp-sS _n-kn-\-kp-am-bn

sN-½-®qÀ s{I-Un-äv-kvkzÀ-W¸-W-b tkh-\w GPâp-am-cn-eqsS

ap-t¶-dp-¶ Øm]\w H¶mw hÀ-jw 2000 tIm-Sn- cq]bp-sS _n-kn-\-km-Wv e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. sN-½-®qÀ CâÀ-\m-j-WÂ Pz-tÃ-gv-kv {Kq¸nsâ Iogn-emWv Cu Øm]\w {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv.

kzÀ-W¸-W-b hn-]-Wn-bp-sS D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fnÂ 30þ40 iX-am\w t]cpw hym-]m-cn-Ifpw a-äv sN-dp-In-S, C-S¯-cw _n-kn-\-kp-Im-cp-am-Ws{X. C-Xp I-W- ¡n-se-Sp-¯v Hm-hÀ-{Um-^v-äv am-Xr-I-bnepw a-äpw C-hÀ-¡v ]-W-b-kw-hn-[m-\w D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m³ ku-Icy-sam-cp-¡pw.

]mW-¡mSv kbnZv _joÀ Aen inlm_v X§Ä tjmdqw DZvLm-S\w sN¿p¶p

{]apJ Pqh-Âdn {Kq¸mb _yq«n amÀ¡v tKmÄUnsâ c≠m-a-s¯ tjmdqw s]m-¶m-\-n-bnÂ Bcw-`n-¨p. \nc-h[n hnhml ]mÀ«n IÄ¡v Hcp-an¨v ]Àt¨kv sN¿m-\pÅ kuI -cyw, InUvkv t¹ hn`m-Kw, s{]bÀ lmÄ, ôUnwKv dqw F¶nh ]pXnb tjmdq-ansâ {]tXy-I-X-Ifm-Wv. DZvLm-S-\-t¯m-S-\p-_-Ôn¨v k-½m-\-]-²-Xn-bpw Bhn-jvI-cn-¨n-«p-≠v.

_yq«namÀ¡v tKmÄUn\v ]pXnb tjmdqw

ho≠pw A©-¡-̄ n-te¡v Xncn-bm-\pÅ NphSpsh-̧ n-emWv Np¡v

kn kn _n \yqkv

A{Kn _n-kn-\-kv

Ip-cp-ap-fIv Xs¶ Xmcw

DÂ-¸¶¯n-\v- e`n-¨ kz-]v-\Xp-ey-am-b hn-esb Ipcp-ap-fIv IÀ-jIÀ Xs¶ A¼ct¸m-sSbmWv Im-Wp¶ Xv.- Ncn-{X¯n-se Gähpw- an-I¨ hn-ebm-b 41,600 cq-] bv-¡v- ap-IfnÂ- k©cn-¡p-¶ Ip-cp-ap-fIn-s\ F´p- hn-ebv-¡pw- hm-cn-]p-Wcm-sa¶ \n-e]m-Sn-emWv- A´À- kw-Øm-\ hym-]m-cn-IÄ.- Ahcp-sS hm-§Â- Xm-Â- ¸cyw- H¶p am-{Xam-Wv- sdt¡m--Uv- {]IS\¯n-\v- hfn-sXfn-¨Xv.- Ip-cp-ap-fIv- hn-e amÀ-¨nÂ- Hcp Intembv¡v 400 cq] td©n-te¡v- F¯p-sa¶ Im-cyw- [\w- Ign-ª e¡¯nÂ- Xs¶ hy-àam-¡nbn-cp-¶p.

BtKm-fXe¯nÂ- Ip-cp-ap-fIn-\p-Å £maw- Cu- hÀ-jhpw- Xp-Scpw.- {]Xn-Ip-e Im-em-hØ aqew- Cý- bnÂ- am-{XaÃ hn-bäv-\m-an-epw- Ct´m-t\jy-bn-epw- {_ko-en-epw- atejy-bn-epw {io-e¦bnepw- -hnfhv- Np-cp- §n.- Atacn-¡bpw- bq-tdm-]y³- cm-Py§fpw- Cý³- amÀ-¡änÂ- C\n-bpw- Im-cy-am-b XmÂ-¸cyw- Im-Wn-¨n-«n-Ã.- AtXkabw- bp-.Fkv- hm§ep-ImÀ-- hn-bäv- \mw- tI{µo-Icn-¨v- Ip-cp-ap-fIn-sâ e`y-X Dd¸p hcp ¯m\p-Å- {ia¯n-em-Wv.- Cu-kv-äÀ- Bhiy-§Ä-¡p-Å Nc¡v- kw-`cn-¡m³- A-hÀ-¡p- Ign-ªn-«nÃ.- atäsXm-cp- kp-KÔ-hy-Rv-P\s¯¡m-fpw- iàam-b _pÄ- dm-en Im-gv-¨sh¡p-¶ Idp-¯ s]m-¶v- 50,-000 cq-]bv-¡v- ap-Ifnte¡v- k©cn-¡p-tam F¶mWv DÂ ¸m-Z-IÀ Däp-t\m-¡p-¶-Xv. tIhew- Hcp- am-kw- sIm-≠v- 30,-000Â- \n-¶v- 40,-000te¡v- Ip-Xn-¡m-\ms-b¦nÂ- F´psIm-≠v- Ace£¯nse-¯n-¡qSm F¶ tNmZy-amWv AhÀ¡v. Ah[n- hn-]Wn-- hnÂ-¸\ ¡m-cn-Ãm-sX ]qÀ-Wam-bn- _pÄ- CS]m-Sp-Im-cp-sS \nb

-{´W¯n-em-Wv-.- F¦n-epw- C\n-bp-Å Zn-\§fnÂ-- Cu- \n-ebv-¡v- AÂ-¸w- am-äw- kw-`hn-¡mw.- hne \n-ehmc ¯n-sâ t]m-¡v- - IW¡n-seSp-¯mÂ- GXv- \n-an-j hpw- kv-s]jyÂ -amÀ-Pn³- F^v-.Fw-.kn- Ip-cp-ap-fIn-\v- GÀ-s¸Sp-¯mw.- C¯cw- Hcp- \o-¡ap-≠m-bmÂ- iàam-b km-t¦Xn-I Xn-cp-¯en-\pw- Im-cWam-hpw.- \n-ehnÂ- ssltd©v- Ip-cp-apfIv- In-tem-{Km-an-\p- 410 cq-]bv-¡pw- cm-PIp-am-cn- Nc¡v- 415 cq-]bv-¡pw- hym- ]m-cw- \S¡p-t¼mÄ- IÀ-Wm-SI¯n-se IqÀ-KnÂ- \n-¶p-Å Ip-cp-apf-Iv- 420 cq-]bn-em-Wv.- -

Gew-

ssltd©n-se Gew-- IÀ-jIÀ- th\Âa-gsb {]Xo-£tbm-sS Däp--t\m-¡p-Ibm-Wv.- ]e tXm-«§ fpw- hc≠v- Xp-S§n.- am-ka[yw- ag I\¯mÂ- hn-fshSp-¸v- AÂ-¸w-- \o-«n-sbSp-¡m-\m-Ipa-s{X.- ]IÂ- Nq-Sp- I\¯Xn-s\m-¸w- tee tI{µ§fn-te-¡p-Å Gew- hchv- Np-cp-§n-bXv- Ibäp-aXn-¡m--scbpw- B`y-ć CS]m-Sp-Im-scbpw- Hcp-t]ms-e Akz-kv-Ycm-¡n.- an-I¨bn-\w- Ge¯n-sâ hn-e In-tem-{Km-an-\v- 1100 cq-]bv-¡v- ap-IfnÂ- F¯n.- Ge¯n-sâ icm-icn- hn-e 730 cq-]bm-Wv.-

HmKkv-äv- apXÂ amÀ-¨v- -hscbpÅ Im-ebfhnÂ- GXm-≠v- 14,-000 S¬- Gew- tee tI{µ§fnÂ- F¯n.- I-gn-ª hÀ-jw- CtX Im-ebfhn-Â- hchv- 7000 S¬- am-{Xam-bn-cp-¶p.- hchv- Cc«n-bmbXm-Wv- hn-e¡bä¯n-\v- XSkam-b ap-Jy- LSIw.-

sIm¨n-bnse Aw_pP knaâ v ¹mâ v

hn.sI amXyq-kv

kn.-sP tPmÀPv

\m-fn-tIcw-sIm-{] kw-`cW¯n-\p-Å XSk§Ä- -adn-IS¶

Xm-bn- kw-Øm-\ kÀ-¡mÀ- AhIm-is¸Sp-¶ km-l Ncy-¯nÂ- am-k¯n-sâ c≠mw- ]Ip-Xn-bnÂ- IÀ-jIcnÂ- \n-¶v- Xm-§v- hn-ebv¡v- sIm-{] kw`cWw- Xp-S§psa¶p- {]Xo-£n-¡m-w.- 6650 cq-]bnÂ- kv-säUn-bmbn- \o-§p-¶ shfn-s¨®bv¡v- ap¶nÂ- IS¼IfpÅXn- \mÂ- F®Ah[n- hneIÄ- 6700\v- ap-Ifn-te-¡v -F¯p-¶nÃ.- Xan-gv-\m-«nÂ- \n-¶p-Å hnÂ-̧ \ k½ÀZw- Np-cp-§n- bXv- {]Xo-£bv-¡v- hI \Â-Ip-¶p≠v.- F¦n-epw- Chn-sS kw-`cWw- DuÀ-Pn-Xam-¡nbmte Ip-Xn-¸n-\p- Å km-[y-X sXfn-bq-.- Xm-§v- hn-e 5100 cq]bm-sW¦n-epw- 4500\m-Wv- IÀ-jIÀ- Nc¡v- hn-äp-amdp-¶Xv.-

Np-¡v-bq-tdm¸v, Atacn-¡ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ \n¶pÅ

HmÀ-Udp-IÄ-- -Np-¡v- hn-]Wn-sb ho-≠pw- NqSp-]n-Sn-¸n-¨p.- 6500þ7000 td©n-te¡v- Xm-gv-¶ Np-¡v- Np-cp§n- b Zn-hk§Ä- sIm-≠v- 8500þ9500 te-¡v- Xn-cn¨pIbdn.- hn-]Wn-bnÂ \n¶v AI¶v \n¶ncp¶ D¯tc ý-bn-se kv-täm-¡n-kv-äpIÄ Ct¸mÄ- DÂ¸¶w- ti-Jcn-¡m-\p-Å \o-¡¯nemWv.- sNdn-sbm-cp- CSth-fbv-¡v- tijw- ho≠pw- A©¡¯n-te¡v- Xn-cn-bm\p-Å Np-hSp-sh¸n-em-Wv- Cý³- Np-¡v.-

d_À-cm-Pym-ć hn-]Wn-bnÂ- d_À- t\«¯n-em-Wv.-

{Iq-Uv- Hm-bnen-sâ apt¶ähpw- ap-Jy- DÂ-¸m-ZI cm-Py-§-fnÂ- d_dn-\v- t\cn-« £m-ahpw- hn-e¡bä¯n-\v- Ahkcw- Hcp¡n.- {]ap-J Ah[n- hym-]m-c tI{µ am-b tSm-t¡m-anÂ- d_À- In-tem- 344 sb³- hsc DbÀ-¶p.- Xm-bv-eânsâ d_À- Ibäp-aXn-sb Np-än- ¸-än-bm-hpw- C\n-bp-Å Zn-hk§fnÂ- d_-dnsâ Ah [n- \n-c¡p-Ifpw- Ibdn- Cd§p-I.- - SbÀ- hy-hkm-bn-IÄ- sshIm-sX Nc¡v- kw-`cWw- iàam-¡n-bmÂ- \m-emw- t{KUv- 200 te-¡v- ho-≠pw- ASp-¡pw.-

32 hnZym-`ymkw Education


tlmfnt{Kkv {Kq¸v

t¹ kvIqÄ apXÂ s{]m^-j-WÂ tImgvkv hsc

]pXnb sF.-sF.-F-½p-IÄ

\ne-hm-cw XIÀ¡pw?t]cp-tI« ]gb sF.-sF.F½pIfpsS {_m³Uv Cta-Pn\v If-¦-ap≠m¡p¶ hn[-¯n-emWv ]pXp-Xmbn Bcw-`n¨ Ggv ]pXnb sF.-sF.-F-½p-I-fpsS {]hÀ¯\w

Fkv.-kn.-Fw.-Fkv {Kq¸v e≠-\nÂ _nkn-\kv

kvIqÄ Bcw-`n-¡p¶p

tImgn-t¡mSv IIMsâ Imw]kv

sIm¨n-bnÂ hcp¶psF.sF.Fw tImgn-t¡m-Snsâ ]pXnb Imw]kv sIm¨n C³t^m-]mÀ ¡nÂ hcp-¶p. \ne-hn-epÅ Imw]-knsâ skâÀ F¶ coXnbn-em-bn-cn¡pw ]p Xnb Imw]kv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-I. ]pXnb Imw]-kn-\mbn Im¡-\mSpÅ C³t^m- ]mÀ¡nÂ Øew tXSp-I-bm-sW-¶m Wv Adn-hv. ChnsS FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Fw.-_n.- F, dnkÀ¨v t{]m{Km-ap-IÄ F¶n-h-bm-bn-cn ¡pas{X \S-¯p-¶-Xv.

amt\Pvsaâ v h n Z y m - ` y m -k -cw-K¯v cmPy-s¯ ap³\nc Øm] -\ -amb Fkv. -kn. -Fw. - Fkv sIm¨n³þ sâ Øm]-I cmb Fkv.-kn.- Fw.-Fkv {Kq ¸v e≠-\nÂ_ n k n - \ k v kvIqÄ Øm]n-¡p-¶p. Fkv.-kn.-Fw.- F-kv e≠³ kvIqÄ Hm^v _nkn-\kv F¶p t]cn-«n-cn-¡p¶ Øm]\w 2012 PqWnÂ {]hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n- ¡m\mWv Dt±-in-¡p-¶-Xv. e≠³ \K-c-a-[y-¯nÂ Xs¶bmWv Imw]-kv.

ChnsS \n¶v ]Tn-¨n-d-§p¶ hn ZymÀ°n¡v e≠\nse {]i-kvX-amb Hcp bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶p Å kÀ«n-^n-¡-äm-bn-cn¡pw e`n-¡p-¶-Xv. am{X-a-Ã, A[ym-]-IscÃmw hntZ-io-b-cm-bn-cn-¡pw F¶ {]tXy-I -X-bp-ap≠v. {]i-kvX-amb bqWn-th-gvknän Hm^v ¹na-¯nsâ A^n-en-tb-j-\mbncn¡pw tImsf-Pn\v e`n-¡p-I F¶mWv kqN-\.

Cý-bnÂ \n¶v Hcp hnZymÀ °n¡v FÃm sNe-hp-I-fp-a-S¡w 25-þ30 e£w cq]bv¡v e≠-\nÂ ]T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡m\m-Ipsa¶v Fkv.-kn.-Fw.-Fkv {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ tUm. Pn.-]n.kn \mbÀ ]d-bp-¶p.

F´pw Hcp ]cn-[n-bnÂ IqSp-X-em-bmÂ AXnsâ aqeyw Ipd-bp-sa-¶v amÀPn-\Â bq«n-enän Xnbdn ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶p. _nkn-\-knse Cu XXzw sF.-sF.-F-½p-IÄ¡pw _m[-I-am-Wv. cmPy-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fn-embn Ggv ]pXnb sF.-sF.-F-½p-I-fmWv {]hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. \n e-hnÂ anI¨ coXn-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ sF.-sF.-F-½p-I-fpsS t]cv IqsS If-¦-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ hn[-¯n-emWv Ch-bpsS {]hÀ¯-\-sa¶v

]d-bm-Xn-cn-¡m³ h¿. F®w IqSp-t¼mÄ hnZymÀ°n-I-sfbpw A[ym-]-I-scbpw sXcsªSp¡p-¶-XnÂ shÅw tNÀ¡Â \S-¡pw.

temI-{]-i-kvX-amb lmÀhmÀUv bqWn-th-gvkn-än¡v ]e Øe¯pw skâ-dp-I-fn-Ã. Htc-sbmcp lmÀhmÀtU-bp-Åq. \ne-hmcw Im¯p-kq-£n-¡m³ th≠n-bmWv AhÀ C§s\ sN¿p-¶-Xv. ]pXnb Øm ]-\-§Ä XpS-§n-t¡m-s«. ]s£ Ah Fń\v sF.-sF.-F-½p-I-fpsS t]cn\v Iosg sIm≠p-h-cp¶p? DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v Imin-]qÀ C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v amt\-Pvsaâ v F¶n-§s\ t]cp-IÄ sImSp-¡matÃm.

Ggv sF.-sF.-F-½p-IÄ IqSn80--þ 90- Ime-L-«-¯nÂ Imäv (CAT) ]co-

£-bnÂ ap¶n-se-¯p¶ c≠v iX-am-\-¯n\v am{Xta sF.-sF.Fw kz]v\w ImWm³ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p-Åp. BsI-bp≠m-bn-cp¶ 435 sadnäv koänÂ {]th-i\w e`n- ¡p-¶-Xm-Is« AXn-kaÀ°-cmb hnZymÀ °n-IÄ¡pw. Ct¸mgpw sF.-sF.Fw Al½m-Zm-_m-Zv, sF.-sF.Fw _mw¥qÀ, sF.-sF.Fw IÂ¡-«, sF.-sF.Fw eIv\u F¶nh ]g-b -\n-ehmcw Im¯p-kq-£n-¡p-¶p. Ch-tbm-sSm¸w ]pXnb Ggv sF.-sF.-F-½p-Ifpw IqSn {]hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Ch-bpsS FÃmw IqSn koäp-IfpsS F®w 3058 Hmfw hcpw. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw Ch-bnÂ {]th- i\w t\Sp¶ hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS \ne-hm-c-¯nepw BZy-Im-e-§-fnse At]-£n¨v {]I-S-amb hyXym-k-ap-≠m-Ipw.

sF.-sF.-F-½p-I-fpsS \ne-hmcw AXnse hnZymÀ°n-I- fpsS \ne-hm-chpw A[ym-]-I-cpsS \ne-hm-chpw Xs¶-bm Wv. {]th-i\w t\Sp¶ hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS \ne-hmcw Ipd-bp¶ t]mse Xs¶ A[ym-]-I-cpsS \ne-hm-c-¯nepw Imcy-amb \ne-hm-c-¯-IÀ¨-bp≠v. Rm³ sF.-sF.Fw

_mw¥q-cnÂ ]Tn-¨n-cp¶ Ime¯v 99 iX-am\w A[ym-]-Icpw hntZi bqWn-th-gvkn-än-I-fnÂ, {]tXy-In¨v Ata-cn-¡bnse ap³\nc bqWn-th-gvkn-än-I-fnÂ \n¶v ]nF-¨v.Un FSp-¯-h-cm-bn-cp-¶p. lmÀhmÀUv bpWn-th-gvkn-än, sImfw-_nb bqWn-th-gvknän F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ \n¶pÅ A[ym-]-Icp-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. {]mKÂ`yhpw Adnhpw sIm≠v AhÀ R§sf hnkva-bn-¸n-¨n-«p-≠v. kn.sI {]lvfmZv t]mepÅ amt\-Pvsa-â v hnZ-Kv[cpsS ¢mkp-I-fnÂ Ccn-¡m-\pÅ `mKy-hp-ap-≠m-bn-«p-≠v. kzbw a\-kn-em-¡n ]Tn-¡m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ ]cn-io-e\ coXn-I-fm-bn-cp¶p A¶-t¯Xv.

A[ym-]I \ne-hmcw Xmtg¡vsF.-sF.-F-½p-IfpsS \ne-hmcw Im¯p-kq-£n-¡p-

¶-XnÂ A[ym-]À¡pÅ ]¦v \nkm-c-a-Ã. ImcWw kn e-_kv Xbm-dm-¡p-¶-Xp- ap-XÂ hnZymÀ°n-Isf hne-bn cp¯n AhÀ¡v t{KUv \ÂIp-¶-Xp- hsc A[ym-]-I-cm- Wv. bqWn-th-gvkn-än-IÄ¡v sF.-sF.-F-½p-I-fpsS {]hÀ

¯-\-¯nÂ bmsXmcp ]¦p-an-Ã. Cu kml-N-cy-¯nÂ FhnsS \n¶v ]Tn-¨n- d-§nb A[ym-]-I-\mWv \n§-fp-tSXv F¶ tNmZy-¯n\v {]k-àn-bp-≠v.

]s£ Cý-bnÂ s]mXpth anI ¨ A[ym-]-Isc In«m\nÃm¯ kml- N-cy-¯nÂ IqSp-XÂ sF.-sF.-F½p-I fn-te¡v anI¨ A[ym-]-Isc e`n¡p I XnI¨pw _p²n-ap-«m-sW¶v Xs¶ ]d-bmw. Ipdp-¡p-h-gn-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv CXn\v ]cn-lmcw Is≠-¯p-¶-Xv. km[m-cW Fw.-_n.F tImsf-Pp-I-fnÂ \n¶v A[ym]-Isc sXc-sª-Sp¯v sF.-sF.Fw \ÂIp¶ dnkÀ¨v t{]m {Km-amb s^tÃm t{]m{Kmw C³ amt\ -Pvsaâ v (F-^v.-]n.-Fw) ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p- ¶-hscbpw km[m-cW bqWn-th-gvkn-

än-I-fnÂ \n¶v ]nF-¨v.Un _ncp-Z-hp-ap-Å-hscbpw A[ym-]-I-cmbn FSp-¡p-I-bmWv sN¿p-¶-Xv. ChÀ¡v sF.-sF.Fw tKmÄUv saU-ep-Ifpw lmÀhmUv t]mse anI¨ bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v ]nF-¨v.-Un-bp-apÅ {]KÂ`-cmb A[ym-]-ItcmSv F§s\ InS-]n-Sn-¡m-\m-Ipw? anI¨ coXn-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ ]gb sF.-sF.-F-½p-I-fnÂ Xs¶ c≠p Xc-¯n-epÅ A[ym-]-IÀ Ct¸mÄ {]iv\w krjvSn-¡p-¶p-≠v. Cu kml-N-cy-¯nÂ ]pXn-b-h-bpsS AhØ ]cp-§-en-em-Im-\mWv km[yX.

(sF.-sF.Fw _mw¥qÀ _ncp-Z-[m-cn-bmb teJ-I³ ko\n-bÀ amt\-Pvsaâ v I¬kÄ«âm-Wv)

hnZym`ymk taJ-e-bnÂ hyXy-kvX-bpsS hàm-¡-fm-Ip-I-bmWv amf tlmfn-t{Kkv {Kq¸v. t¹ kvIqÄ apXÂ Fw.-_n.-F, _n.-sSIv tImgvkp-IÄ¡v hsc XnI¨pw \qX-\-amb ]T \ coXnbmWv tlmfn t{Kkv Ah-ew-_n-¡p-¶-Xv.

cmPym-ć \ne-hm-c-apÅ ¢mkv apdn-IÄ Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p ¶, 1,25,000 NXp-c-{i-bSn hn kvXoÀW-apÅ tlmfnt{Kkv A¡m-Uan-bnÂ UnPn-äÂ Câ-dm-IvSohv t_mÀUp-I-Ä D]-tbm-Kn-¨mWv A[yb-\w. Chn-Ss¯ A[ym-]-I-cnÂ `qcn-`mKw t]

cpw tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd-¯v ]Tn-¨- hcpw A\p-`-h-k-¼¯v t\Sn-b- h-cp-am-Wv. A[ym-]-IÀ¡v ]cn- io-e-\hpw AhÀ¡v ]co-£-I fpw \S-¯p¶ hnZyme-b-amWv tlmfnt{Ksk¶v sNbÀam³ tUm. cmPp tUhnkv s]tc-¸m -S³ ]d-bp-¶p. ]T\ sshI-ey-ap Å Ip«n-Isf Is≠-¯m\pw AhÀ¡v imkv{Xo-b-amb coXn-bn-Â ]cnio-e\w \ÂIm\pw dnkÀ¨v skâÀ t^mÀ teWnw

Kv Unk-_n-enän F¶ Øm]-\hpw Chn-sS {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p-≠v.

kwØm-\s¯ F³Pn\o-b-dnwKv tIm

sf-Pp-IÄ¡n-S-bnÂ hyXy-kvX-ambn \ne- sIm-Åm-\pÅ Xo{h-{i-a-¯n-emWv {Kq¸n \p IognepÅ tlmfn t{Kkv A¡m-Uan Hm ^v F³Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv. s]¬Ip-«n-IÄ¡p am{X-am-bpÅ Cu tImsf-PnÂ knhnÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv, Iw]yq-«À kb³kv, Ce- Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv B³Uv Iayq-Wn-t¡-j³, Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv B³Uv Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â F¶o imJ-I-fmWp-Å-Xv. ""hntZi kÀh-I- em-im-e-IÄ, sF.-sF.-än F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ \n¶pÅhcmWv ChnsS ¢mkp-IsfSp-¡p ¶-Xv. ̂ nen-¸o³knÂ \n¶pÅ, F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv ]T\ cwK¯v X\-Xmb hyànap{Z ]Xn-¸n¨ tUm. temdn enkm Un _psse Hm¡mWv tImsf-Pnsâ {]n³kn-¸Â,''

tUm. cmPp tUhnkv ]d-bp-¶p. {Kq¸n\p Iogn-epÅ tlmfn t{Kkv

A¡m-Uan Hm^v amt\-Pvsaâ v ÌUokv Ignª aq¶p hÀj-ambn Cý-bnse anIhpä Fw.-_n.F tImsf-Pp-Isf Is≠-¯p-¶-Xn-\pÅ kÀth-I-fnÂ anI¨ {]I-S -\-amWv ImgvN-sh-¡p-¶-sX¶v cmPp tUhn kv hyà-am-¡p-¶p. ""ssZ\nIv ̀ mkvI-dnsâ Ignª c≠p-hÀjs¯ kÀth-I-fnepw ]b-\n-b-dnsâ CubnsS ]pd-¯p-hn« dm ¦nwKnepw sa¨-s¸« {]I-S-\-amWv tlmfn -t{Kkv ImgvN-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv,'' At±lw Iq«n-t¨À¡p-¶p. A[n-I-ambn ôskm ¶pw hm§msX Fkv.-F.]n tImgvkv Chn-sS \S-¯p-¶p-≠ v.

tUm. cmPp tUhnkv s]tc-¸m-S³

_nPphnX-b-¯nÂ

tUm. Pn.-]n.kn \mbÀ

]pXp-Xmbn {]hÀ¯\wBcw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p¶sF.-sF.-F-½p-IÄ

sF.-sF.Fw jntÃmw-Kv

sF.-sF.Fw {Sn¨n

sF.-sF.Fw dmbv]qÀ

sF.-sF.Fw Imin-]qÀ

sF.-sF.Fw tdmlvX-Iv

sF.-sF.Fw DZ-bv]qÀ

sF.-sF.Fw dm©n

KÌv tImfw Guest Column


33

\jvS-¡-¨-h-S-ambs\ÂIrjn tIc-f-¯nÂ Fhn-sS-sb-¦nepw XpS-§-W-sa¶v D]-tZ-in-¡m³ Fgp-¯p-ImÀ¡pw Iem-Im-c-·mÀ¡pw ]cn-ØnXn {]iv\w Xqh-em¡n \S-¡p¶ skan _p²n-Po-hn-IÄ¡pw am{X-ta- I-gn-bq

s\Ãpw hnam-\hpw

s\Â¸mSw thtWm hnam-\-¯mhfw thtWm? c≠n\pw IqsS Øe-an-Ã.

tIcf¯n\v hbdp \nd-bm³ B≠nÂ 40 e£w S¬ s\Ãv thW-sa-¶mWv IW-¡v. A-XnÂ Bdv e£w S¬ Chn-Sps¯ ]mS-§-fnÂ \n¶p In«p-¶p. tijw Xan-gv\mSpw B{Ôbpw aäp s\ÂIrjn kwØm-\-§-fpw \ÂIp-¶p.

_À½ 1937Â {_n«ojv C-ý-bn-Â \n¶pw -A-SÀ¶ Ime¯pw AXn-\p-ti-jhpw Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnÂ _À½okv Acn-bm-bn-cp¶p Iew \n d¨ncp¶-Xv. 1960-I-fnÂ tIc-f-¯nsâ P\-kwJy c≠v tImS-n-bn-Â Xmsg-bm-bn-cp-¶p. A¶v \½psS Bhiyw 25 e£w S¬ s\Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. ]me- ¡m-Sn-sâbpw Ip«-\m-Sn-sâbpw \Ã Imew. H¼Xv e£w S®m-bn-cp¶p A¶v \mw DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. lcn-X-hn-¹-hw A¼Xv hÀj-¯n-\n -S-bnÂ Hmtcm G¡-dn-sebpw icm- icn hnf-hv Cc-«n-bm-¡n. ]s£ s\Â¸mSw aq¶nsem-¶mbn Npcp-§n. êw tImc\v ]ns¶bpw Ip¼n-fnÂ Iªn. DÂ¸m-Z\w Bh-iy-¯nsâ 35 iX-am-\-¯nÂ \n¶v 15 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-ªp.

Fń\o \mSyw!ImcWw At\z-jn¨v F§pw t]m

tI-≠. Ip«n-Isf Cw¥ojv aoUnbw kvIqfp-I-fnÂ am{Xw ]Tn-¸n-¡m³ hn«n«v ae-bmfw acn-¡p¶p F¶v Ic-bp-¶-Xp- t]m-se-bm-Wn-Xv.

tIc-f-¯nÂ Fhn-sS-sb-¦nepw \jvS-¡-¨-h-S-amb s\ÂIrjn XpS-§-W-sa¶v D]-tZ-in-¡m³ s\Â¸m-S¯v hnf-ªp-\nÂ¡p¶ kzÀW-`w-Knbpw ]gb s]m¶-cn-hm-fn-sâ at\m-lm-cn-Xbpw am{Xw BkzmZyX-bnÂ Im¯p-kq-£n-¡m³ hn[n-¡-s¸« Fgp-¯p-ImÀ¡pw Iem-Im-c-·mÀ¡pw ]cn-ØnXn {]iv\w Xqh-em¡n \S-¡p¶ skan _p²n-Po-hn-IÄ¡pw am{X-ta- I-gn-bq.

kzbw ]cym-]vXX hcpw-Im-e¯v Hcp an¯m-Wv.

a\p-jys\ thdn«p \nÀ¯n-bn-cp¶ AXn-cp-IÄ, \ndhpw `mjbpw aX-hp-am-bn-cp-¶p. imkv{Xhpw kmt¦-Xn-I-cw-Ks¯ kz]v\m-Xo-X-amb I≠p-]n-Sp¯-§fpw XXz-im-kv{Xw, km¼-¯n-I-im-kv{Xw, cmjv{So-bw, \oXn hyh-Ø, kmaq-ly-im-kv{Xw, F¶p-th≠ `mj-sbbpw IW-¡n-s\bpw Ie-sbbpw t]mepw ]pXnb AÀ°-X-e-§-fn-te¡pw cq]-§-fn-te¡pw amän-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. cmjv{S-§-fpsS AXnÀ¯n-IÄ ambp-¶p. sh_v ssk-äp-Ifpw saUn-¡Â sSIvt\m-f-Pnbpw sIm≠p-h-cp¶ kpXm-cy--Xbpw kzmX-{ýhpw ]pXnb ka-hm-Iy-§Ä krjvSn-¡p-¶p. am\-h-k-aq-l-¯nsâ \ne-\nÂ¸n-sâbpw ]ptcm-K-Xn-bp-sS bpw ASn-Øm\ ine-bmb IpSpw_w F¶ k¦Â¸w t]mepw tNmZyw sN¿s¸Sp-I-bm-Wv. icn sXäp-IÄ¡pw \·-Xn-·-IÄ¡pw ]pXnb cq]-§Ä hcp-I-bm-Wv.

sXmen-bpsS \ndw aqe-apÅ AXn-cp-IÄ XIÀ¶p Ign-ªp. C\n lnäveÀ D≠m-In-Ã. _mdm¡v H_m-a-bmWv t\Xm-hv.

GXv kaq-l-¯n-sâbpw iàn-bp-sS- A-Sn-Øm\w AhÀ hkn-¡p-¶n-Ss¯ `qan-im-kv{X-]-c-amb {]tXy-I-X, {]Ir-Xn- hn-`-h- e-`y-X, P\-§-fpsS A[zm-\-ti-jn, Dd¨ ZoÀL-ho-£-W-apÅ `c-W-t\-Xr-Xzw Ch-bm-Wv. H¸w kaq-l-¯n\v \Ã BÀ¯nbpw kzmÀ°-Xbpw thWw.

CXv s]mXp-X-Xzw.\ap¡v Hdo-kbp-sSbpw O¯o-

kvJ-WvUn-sâbpw Ccp-¼-bnÀ Ip¶p-Ifpw t_mIvssk-ddv aWepw CÃ. B{Ô-{]-tZ-in-sâtbm D¯À{]-tZ-insâtbm ]mS-ti-J-c-an-Ã. QmÀJ-WvUnsâtbm a[y-{]-tZ-in-sâtbm IÂ¡cn J\n-I-fn-Ã. ]©m-_n-sâ tbm _wKm-fn-sâtbm h³ \Zo-Pe ]²-Xn-IÄ¡pÅ{X Pe-an-Ã. Chn-sS h³ hyhkm-btam h³InS ImÀjnI ]²-Xn-Itfm \S-¸m-¡m-\pÅ ASn-Øm\ t{kmX-kp-I-fn-Ã-. ]s£ ChnsS \ap¡v aäpÅ kwØm-\-§Ä¡n-Ãm¯ ]e-Xpap≠v.

Gähpw {][m\w \½psS {]

hmkn amthen ssk¡n-bm-Wv. \½psS aWn-tbmÀUÀ Ct¡m-Wan. A©n- sem¶v ae-bmfnbpw C¶v tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd-¯mWv Pohn-¡p-¶-Xv. Ah-cpsS aWn-tbmÀU-dmWv \½psS {][m\ BkvXn. KpP-dm-¯nbpw Xan-g\pw _olm-dnbpw ae-bm-fn-sb-¡mÄ IqSp-XÂ ]pdw-\m-

«nÂ Ignª \qäm--≠p-I-fnÂ tPmen sNbvXn-cp-¶p. KpP-dm¯n sN¶n-S¯v hym]mcw XpS-§n. Xan-g\pw _olm-dnbpw Iqen-¸-Wn-¡m-c-\m-bn-cp-¶p. Ah-sc-Ãm-hcpw c≠mw Xe-ap-d-bnÂ¯s¶ B \m«p-Im-cm-bn.

skan kvInÂUv ae-bmfn hntZ-i¯v Hcn-¡epw B \m«p-Im-c-\m-bn-Ã.

]pcmWhpw Ncn-{Xhpw Ahsâ sskt¡-bpsS `mK-am-bn-cp-¶p.

hnam-\-¯m-hfamWmhiywKrlm-Xp-c-Xzw, alm-_-en-sb-

t¸mse Ahs\ Ft¸mgpw ASn-a-bm-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. \½psS Gähpw henb iàn Cu {]hmkn Hgp-¡m-Wv.

Cu Hgp-¡p-ambn _Ô-s¸« Sqdn-k-amWv \½psS ASn-Øm\ hyh-km-bw. H¸w A\p-_-Ô-amb sSIvt\m-fPn A[n-jvTnX {]hÀ¯-\-ta-J-e-I-fpsS hnI-k-\hpw tIc-f-¯n\v `qan-imkv{X]-c-ambn BtKm-f-hm-Wn-Py-cw-Ks¯ {Sm³kvjn-¸vsaâ v tI{µ-ambn amdm-\pÅ A\n-hm-cy- X-bpw.

CubnsS Bd-·p-f-bnÂ hnam-\-¯m-hfw XpS-§p-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨v Hcp PÀ½³ kmbn¸v thh-em-Xn-s¸-«-Xmbn hmbn-¨p. PÀ½\n-bn-ep-ffXnt\-¡mÄ IqSp-XÂ hnam-\-¯m-h-f-§Ä tIc-f-¯ntem? kmbn-¸n-t\mSv tIcfw PÀ½-\n-tb-¡mÄ sa¨-am-Wv, AsÃ-¦nÂ C¶s¯ Ipªp-§-fpsS Xe-apd sa¨-am¡pw F¶v ]d-bm-\pÅ ss[cyw \ap-¡p-≠m-I-Ww. D≠mtb Xocq.

\ap-¡v s\Â¸m-S-§-sf-¡mÄ Bh-iyw- hn-am\¯mh-f-§-fm-Wv.

sI.FÂ taml\hÀ½

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

sI«nS \nÀamW taJe15,000 tImSn-bpsS ]²XnIÄ

Ah-Xm-f-¯nÂ Ignª c≠p hÀj-ambn ]pXnb A¸mÀ«vsaâ v ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v _nÂUÀamÀ A\p-aXn hm§p-¶nÃ

\nIpXnbn\-¯nÂ am{Xw kÀ¡m-cn\v \jvSw 3750 tImSn cq]

sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS thX-\-bn-\-¯nÂ \jvSw 3000 tImSn cq]

hv ]d-bp¶p. Xncp-h-\-´- ]pcw tImÀ

¸ -td -j -\nÂ \n¶v 2009\p tijw

BsI-sbmcp A¸mÀ«v saâ v ]²Xn¡p am{Xta

s]Àanäv e`n-¨n-«p-Åq-sh¶v loc I¬kv{S-£³knsâ

amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ tUm. F.-BÀ _m_p ]d-bp-¶p.

CtX Ah-kvY-bmWv sIm¨n-bn-ep-sa¶v tKmIpew F³Pn-\o-tbgvkv Cý ss{]häv enan-äUv kn.-Fw.Un tKmIpew Fkv. thWp-tKm-]mÂ Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

\nIp-Xn-bpw \jvSw{]Xy-£-ambn 5þ6 e£w t]À¡v

sXmgnÂ e`y-am-¡n-bn-cp¶ taJ-e-bm Wv sI«nS \nÀamW cwKw. ]¯v tIm Sn-bpsS ̀ h\ ]²Xn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨mÂ \nIp-Xn-bn-\-¯nÂ kÀ¡m-cn\v icm-icn c≠c t¡mSn cq] e`n-¡pw. 15,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS ]²Xn apS-§p-t¼mÄ Cubn-\-¯nÂ \jvS-am-Ip-¶Xv 3750 tImSn-tbmfw cq]-bm-Wv.

sI«nS \nÀamW kma-{Kn-IÄ hnÂ¡p¶ hym]m-cn-IÄ apXÂ X«p-I-S-IÄ hsc {]Xy-£-ambpw

kwØm\s¯ sI«nS \nÀamW N«-§-fnÂ ap³ kÀ¡mÀ sIm≠p-h¶ t`Z-K-Xn-Ifnse A]m-I-XIÄ ]cn-l-cn-¡m-¯- Xns\ XpSÀ¶v \nÀamW ta-J-e \nÝ- em-h-Ø-bn-te¡v. _nÂUnwKv dqÄknÂ 2009 Unkw-_-dnÂ sIm≠p-h¶ amä-§Ä Xncp-¯m³ A¶s¯ FÂ.Un.-F^v kÀ¡mtcm ]n¶oSv A[n-Im-c-¯n-se-¯n b bp.Un.-F v̂ kÀ ¡mtcm CtX-hsc X bm-dm-bn-«n-Ã. C¡m-c -W-¯mÂ tIc-f-¯n se sI«nS \nÀamW taJ-e-bnÂ Ignª c≠v hÀj-ambn 15,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS ]²Xn \jvS-ap-≠m-b-Xm-bmWv hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp¶-Xv.

CtXm-sSm¸w cmPy s¯ _lp-\ne aµn-c-§Ä¡v kpc£ Dd-¸m-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn tI{µ h\w-þ-]-cn-ØnXn a{´m-ebw sIm≠p-h-cp¶ \nb-{´-W-¨-«-§Ä IqSn \ S-¸m-¡-s¸-«mÂ kwØm- \s¯ sI«nS \nÀamW taJebv¡pw tIc-f-¯n sâ km¼-¯nI cwK-¯n \pw I\¯ Xncn-¨-Sn-bm-Ip-sa¶v Cu cwK-¯p-Å-hÀ Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

\jvS-am-bXv 300 ]²-Xn-IÄ

2009 Unkw-_dn\p tijw kwØm-\-s¯m-«m-sI-bmbn GXm\pw Nne A ¸mÀ«vsaâ v ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v am{Xta A\p-a Xn e`n-¨n-«p-Åq. \nb-a-§-fnse Ahy-à X- Imc-Ww A\p-a-Xn-¡mbn kaÀ-̧ n-¡p¶ A¸mÀ-«vsaâ vv ]²-XnIfpsS F®-¯n epw h³tXm-XnÂ Ipd-hp-≠m-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. sNdpXpw hep-Xp--amb 300 Hmfw ]²--Xn-IÄ C¡-gnª c≠v hÀjw sIm≠v kw-Øm-\¯v \jvS-s¸«psh-¶mWv IW-¡m-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.

""Hcp hÀjw 10,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS ]mÀ¸nS ]²-Xn-I-fmWv tIc-f-¯n-Â \S-¡p-¶-Xv. Ignª c≠v hÀj-ambn kwØm-\-¯v- G-ähpw Ipd-ªXv 10,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS ]²-Xn-IÄ \S-¸m-¡msX t]mbn. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS thX-\ C\-¯nÂ 3000 tImSn cq]-bp-sSbpw \jvS-ap-≠m--bn«p-≠v.'' s{IUmbv tIc-f-bpsS Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw Nm]vä- dnsâ sNbÀam\pw \nÀanXn _nÂtU- gvknsâ Ub-d-Ivä-d-p-amb hÀ¡n tPm¬

A`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p. ""_nÃnÂ t`-Z-K-Xn h-cp-¯n-b 2009 ap-XÂ tIm-gn-t¡m-«v H-scm-ä ]-²-Xn-bpw tem-©v sN-bv-Xn-«nÃ. tdm-Un-sâ ho-Xn kw-_-Ôn-¨ \n-_-Ô-\-I-fm-Wv H-¶ma-s¯ {]-iv-\w. 125e-[n-Iw bq-Wn-äp-I-fp-Å ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡v 10 ao-äÀ ho-Xn-bpÅ tdm-Uv th-W-sa-¶m-Wv \nÀ-tZin-¡p-¶Xv. F-

¶mÂ C-Xv e-`y-am- Ip¶-Xv ss_-¸mkn- tem tZio-b]m-X-

tbm-c-t¯m am-{X-amWv. A-hn-S-§-fnÂ

`q-an-bp-sS hn-e hf-sc Iq-Sp-X-emWv. IqSn-b hn-

e-bv-¡v `q-an-sb-Sp-¯v \nÀ- am-Ww \-S-¯p¶-Xv A

-¸mÀ-«p-saâp-I-fp-sS hn- e {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn Iq- «pw. X-d hn-kv-XoÀ- W A-\p-]m-X-¯nÂ Ipd-hp h-cp-¯n-b Xpw hen-b {]-iv-\-amWv,'' tImgn-t¡m s« ]n.-hn.-Fkv A ¸mÀ« v s aâ vk v sshkv {]kn-U â v sI.]n cmPo

]tcm-£-ambpw Gsd B{i-bn-¡p-¶ cwK-amWv sI«nS \nÀamW cwKw. Cu cwK-¯p-≠m-Ip¶ GXv {]Xn-k-Ônbpw kwØm-\-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI cwK-¯n\v I\¯ Xncn-¨-Sn-bm-Ipw.

{]Xn-kÔn FÃm cwK¯pwN« t`Z-K-Xn-IÄ ̀ h\ \nÀamW taJ-

e-sb am{X-aÃ {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Bip-]-{Xn, hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§Ä F¶n-h-bp-sS-sbÃmw \nÀ am-Whpw Ah-Xm-f-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ""Bip-]{Xn sI-«n-S-§Ä¡v 30 ao-ä-dnÂ A-sÃ-¦nÂ 9 \n-e-bnÂ Iq-Sp-XÂ Db-cw ]m-Sn-sÃ-¶ N-«w am-äWw. \m-j-WÂ _nÂ-Unw-Kv tIm-Uv {]-Im-c-amWv Cu \-S-]-Sn-sb-¶m-Wv A-[n-Ir-XÀ ]-d-bp-¶Xv. F-¶mÂ apwss_ t]m-ep-Å Ø-e-§-fnÂ 40 \n-e-IÄ h-sc-bp-Å tlm-kv-]n-ä-ep-I-fp≠v,'' tIm-gn-t¡ms« t_-_n sa-t½m-dn-bÂ tlm-kv-]näen-sâ sN-bÀ-am\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ädpamb tUm. sI.Pn Ae-Ivkm-≠À ]d-bp-¶p.

Nne DtZym-K-Øcpw dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-esb XfÀ¯p-¶-XnÂ ap³]-ń-bn- ep-s≠-¶v _nÂUÀamÀ ]d-bp¶p. Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯ kvt]kv _nÂtU-gvkn

sâ FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Ub-d-Ivä-À APn-¯nsâ A\p-`hw hyà-am-¡p-¶Xv AXm-Wv. ""Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯ acp-Xq-cnÂ 30 A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fpsS ]²-Xn-¡mbn R §Ä tPmen XpS-§n-b-t¸mÄ Xs¶ ]md I ≠p. ]md- s]m-«n-¡m³ BÀ.-Un.-H¡v At]£ \ÂIn-sb-¦nepw amk-§Ä Ign-ªn«pw \S-]-Sn-bp-≠m-bn-Ã. PnÃm If-Iväsd t\cn«v I≠v ]cm-Xn-s¸-s«-¦nepw ]md s]m«n-¡m-\m-In-sÃ¶pw ]²- Xn-¡mbn hm§nb Øew If-ªn«v asäm cp Øe-t¯¡v t]mIm-\p-amWv At± lw \nÀtZ-in-¨-Xv. ]©m-b-¯nÂ 15 e £w cq] AS v̈ s]Àanäv t\Snb Cu ]²Xn Ignª A©v amk-§-fmbn apS-§n-¡n-S-¡p-I-bm-Wv.'' APn¯v ]d-bp¶p. kwcw-`-Isc XIÀ¡p¶ kao-]-\-¯n\v ]Icw kwØm-\-¯nsâ hnI-k\w km[y-am-¡p¶ ZoÀL-ho-£-W-apÅ \S-]-Sn-IfmWv _nÂUÀamÀ kÀ¡m-cnÂ \n¶v tXSp-¶-Xv.

sI«nS \nÀamW taJ-e-bnse bYmÀ° hkvXp-XIÄ a\-kn-em-¡m-sX-bpÅ tI{µ h\w ]cn-ØnXn a{´m-e-b-¯nsâ ]pXnb \nÀtZ-i-§Ä IqSn \S-¸m-¡-s¸-«mÂ kwØm-\s¯ sI«nS \nÀ amW cwKw XIÀ¨-bpsS ]Sp-Ip-gn-bn-em-Ip-sa¶v _nÂUÀamÀ GI-kz-c-¯nÂ ]d-bp-¶p. \nÀZnjvS \nb-a-{]-Imcw tIc-f-¯nÂ `qcn-`mKw {]tZ-i¯pw aq¶p-\ne aµn-c-§Ä¡-¸pdw \nÀan-¡m-\m-In-Ã. tIc-f-¯nse sam¯w Øe-hn-kvXr-Xn-bpsS H³]Xv iX-am\w am{XamWv Ct¸mÄ sI«nS \nÀ amW {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡v D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. am{X-a-Ã, 5þ10 Intem-ao-äÀ Zqc-]-cn-[n-bnÂ ^bÀ tÌj³ thW-sa¶pw tI{µ \n baw hyhØ sN¿p-¶p. ""CXp-d-¸m-¡m³ tIc-f-¯nÂ kzImcy taJ-e-bnÂ ^b-À tÌj³ XpS-t§- ≠n-h-cp-w,'' tIcf tNw_À Hm^v tImta-gvknsâ ap³ sN-bÀam\pw sI«nS \nÀamW kma-{Kn-I-fpsS Uoe-dp-amb sI.Fw A_vZp-Å Nq ≠n-¡m-«p¶p.

tI{µ \nb-ahpwshÃp-hnfn

kÀth-bnw-KnÂ ]cn-io-e-\-hp-ambn

F- Pn kn kÀth knÌwkvhntZicmPy-§-fnÂ anI¨ UnamâpÅ kÀth-bnw-KnÂ hnZKv[ ]cn-io- e\w \ÂIn {it²-b-am- Ip-I--bmWv Icp-\m-K-¸- Ån-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ F Pn kn kÀth knÌw-kv. Cý-¡-I¯pw ]p d¯pw {]apJ Øm]-\- §-fn-Â tPmen t\Sm³ klm-bn-¡p¶ Xc-̄ nÂ {]mtbm-KnI ]mT-§-fnÂ Du¶n-bpÅ ]cn-io-e-\-am Wv ChnsS \ÂIp-¶-Xv.

""hntZi cmPy-§-fn-te¡v kÀth-bÀ XkvXn-I-bn-te¡v \nc-h[n DtZym- KmÀ°n-IÄ t]mIp-¶p--s≠-¦nepw {]mKÂ`y-¡pdhv ImcWw ]escbpw Xncn- ¨-b-¡pIbmWv . Cu kml-Ncyw a\- kn-em-¡n-bm-Wv Cu cwK¯v R§Ä hnZKv[ ]cn-io-e\w Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv,''

F Pn kn kÀth knÌw-knsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmb än.-BÀ A`n-emjv ]d-bp-¶p.

A`n-em-jnsâ k tlm-Z-c\pw KÄ^nÂ kÀsh-bdpw Bbn-cp¶ än.-BÀ AtP-jmWv ¢m kp-IÄ¡v t\XrXzw \Â Ip-¶-Xv. anI¨ em_v kuI-cyhpw ChnsS Hcp- ¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

Øe-§Ä, sI«n-S- §Ä F¶n-h-bpsS Af-

sh-Sp-̧ v (t{Umbnw-tKmSv IqSn), tdmUv, sdbvÂ, ss] v̧sse³ XpS-§n-b-h-bp sS kÀth apX-emb tkh-\-§fpw thK-X-tbm-sSbpw IrXy-X-tbm-sSbpw hnZ-Kv[-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-̄ nÂ F.-Pn.kn kÀth knÌwkv sN¿-p¶p-≠v. hnh-c-§Ä¡v: 97473 87660

än.-BÀ A`n-emjv

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sI.-F³ cmL-h³, AUoj\Â I½o-j-WÀ, sk³{S-Â FIvsskkv

sF.-]n.-FÂ - Cý³ {In¡änsâ

c£-I-\mIptam?

Cý³ {In¡äv t_mÀUntâbpw Soan-tâbpw \ne-hnse {]XnkÔnIsf hne-bn-cp-¯p-I-bmWv cmPym-ć Aw]-bÀ IqSn-bmb teJ-I³

tâbpw Kwò-dn-tâbpw \nÀ`m-Ky-I-c-amb {]kvXm-h-\-I-Ä Soan-Â {]iv\-§fp≠v F¶ kqN-\--bmWv \ÂIn-b-Xv.

{]iv\-§-Ä _n.-kn.-kn.sFbnepwIf-¯n\v ]pd¯pw Cý³ Xmc-§sf \nÀ`m-Kyw

th«-bm-Sp-¶-Xnsâ Gähpw ]pXnb DZm-l-c-W-amWv bphv cmPv knwKv. izmk-tIm-i-¯nse AÀ_pZw t`Z-ambn A[nIw Xma-kn-bmsX At±-l-¯n\v {In¡äv temI-t¯¡v Xncn-¨p-h-cm-sa¶v tUmIvSÀamÀ {]Xymi {]I-Sn-¸n-¨n«p≠v. ]cm-P-b-§Ä, ]cn-¡p-IÄ F¶n-h-tbmSv icm-icn Cý³ {In¡-äv t{]an Ct¸mÄ s]m cp-¯-s¸«v Ign-ªp. t_mÀUv Hm^v I¬t{SmÄ t^mÀ {In¡äv C³ CýbpsS (_n.-kn.-kn.-sF-) km¼-¯nI Imcy-§Ä kw_-Ôn¨ {]iv\-§Ä Ipd¨v Ime-t¯-s¡-¦nepw Hcp henb Zpc-´-¯nsâ cq]w ssIs¡m-Åm³ km[y-Xbp≠v. sF.-]n.-F-ÃnÂ \n¶v sIm¨n Soans\ ]pd-´-Ån-bXv apX-emWv {]iv\-§Ä XpS-§n-b-Xv. XpS¡w apXÂ {]iv\-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶-Xn-\mÂ sIm¨n

Soans\ ]pd-¯m-¡nb \S-]-Sn kzmKXw sN¿-s¸-«p. ]n ¶oSv {]n³kn-¸Â t{_mUvIm-Ì-dmb \nw_-kp-am-bpÅ {]iv\-§Ä t_mÀUnsâ \jvS-¯nÂ Iem-in-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. F¶mÂ klmd {Kq¸v _n.-kn.-kn.-sF-bp-ambn hgn ]ncn-bp-¶-Xmb dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ h¶-tXmsS Cu hmÀ¯-IÄ A{]-k-à-am-bn. X§-fpsS sF.-]n.-FÂ Soans\ ]n³h-en¡pw F¶v am{X-aÃ \mj-WÂ Soansâ kvt]m¬kÀjn¸v ]n³h-en-¡p-sa¶ òj-Wnbpw klmd apg-¡n-bn«p≠v. Cu {]iv\-¯n\v GI-tZi ]cn-lm-c-am-sb-¦nepw t_mÀUnse km¼-¯nI {]iv\-§Ä \ne-\nÂ¡p¶p F¶ kqN-\-bmWv CXv \ÂIp-¶-Xv.

Cý³ {In¡-änsâ `mhnIgnª hÀjw temI-I¸v t\Sn temI {In¡-änsâ

s\dpI-bnÂ F¯n-b-Xn\v tijw Cý³ {In¡äv cwKw Xncn-¨-Sn-I-fmWv t\cn-Sp-¶-Xv. {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡m³ t_mÀUn-\p-taÂ k½ÀZw ià-am-Wv. t[mWn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ t_mÀUv Bß-hn-izmkw {]I-Sn-¸n-¨Xv {]iv\-§Ä t\sc-bm-¡p-¶-Xnsâ `mK-am-sW¶v Icp-Xmw. skhm-Kn-\v hn{iaw \ÂInb t_mÀUv ià-amb ktµ-i-amWv \ÂIn-b-Xv. Kwò-dns\ adn-I-S¶v hncmSv tImlven sshkv Iym]vä-\mbn F¶Xv am{X-amWv Cu kok-Wnse GI kIvkkv tÌmdn.

sF.-]n.-FÂ hcp¶pG{]nÂ BZyw XpS-§p¶ sF.-]n.-FÂ hnP-b-

I-c-ambn \S-¯pI F¶-XmWv _n.-kn.-kn.-sF¡v ap¶n-epÅ {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn. \Ã \S-¯n¸pw Ct©m-Sn-©pÅ t]mcm-«§fpw Ds≠¦nÂ am{Xta sF.-]n.-FÃn\v ImWn-Isf BIÀjn-¡m³ Ign-bq. CXn-\m bn FÃm km[y-X-Ifpw {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯Ww. F¦nte \jvS-s¸« CtaPv hos≠-Sp¡m\pw km¼-¯nI ØnXn sa¨-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pw _n.-kn.-kn.-sF¡v Ign-bq. 2015Â \S-¡p¶ {In¡äv temI-I-¸n\v apt¶m-Sn-bm-bpÅ ¹m\nwKv \S¯m\pw t_mÀUv Xbm-dm-I-Ww. ASp¯ GXm\pw kok-Wp-I-fnÂ Cý³ Sow IqSp-XÂ sSÌp-Ifpw GI-Zn-\-§fpw Cý-bnÂ Ifn-¡-Ww. ]pXnb Ifn-¡mÀ¡v Ah-k-cw \ÂIm-\pÅ thZn-bmbn CXns\ D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯-Ww.

Cý³ {In¡-äv cwKw {]Xn-k-Ôn-bnÂ AI-s¸-Sp-¶Xv CXv BZys¯ {]mh-iy-a-Ã. `mhn-bnepw C¯cw {]Xnk-ÔnIÄ t\cn-t«-¡mw. {In¡äv F¶ Ifnsb Cý-sbm-«msI P\-{]n-b-am¡p¶XnÂ hnP-bn¨p F¶Xpw AXnsâ _nkn-\kv km[y-X-IÄ {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp¯m³ Ah-ew-_n¨ amÀK-§-fp-amWv _n.-kn.-kn.-sF-sb thdn«v \nÀ¯p-¶-Xv. {In¡-äns\ P\-{]n-b-am-¡n- b-t¸mÄ H«-\-h[n {]Xn-`m-im-en-Isf Is≠¯m\pw AXp-hgn Cý³ {In¡-äns\ temI-¯nsâ s\dp-I-bnÂ F¯n-¡m-\pw _n.-kn.-kn.-sF¡v km[n-¨p. _nkn-\kv km[y-X-IÄ {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv _n.-kn.-kn.-sF-sb Gähpw [\n-I-amb kvt]mÀ«v kwhn-[m-\-am-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu LS-I-§Ä \ne-hnse Xncn-¨-Sn-I-fnÂ \n¶v Ic-I-b-dm³ _n.-kn.-kn.-sFsb XpW-bv¡p-sa¶v {]Xo-£n-¡mw.

Cý³ {In¡äv Soans\ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw CXv ]cm-P-b-¯nsâ aªp-Im-e-am-bncp¶p. hntZi a®nÂ Cý-bpsS tZiob Sow F«v sSÌp-IÄ tXmä kam\ Ime-L«w Is≠¯Wsa-¦nÂ sdt¡mUv _p¡p-IÄ A¼Xv hÀj-sa-¦nepw ]pd-In-te¡v adn-¡-Ww. 1960IfpsS a[y-¯nepw sXm®q-dp-I-fnepw t\cn« ]cm-P-b-§Ä \¶mbn s]mcp-Xn-b-Xn\v tij-am-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ ]Xn-s\m¶v amk-§Ä¡v ap¼v temI Nmw]y³ am-cmb Hcp Soan-\mWv Cu \mW-t¡Sv F¶Xv Cý-bnse {In¡äv t{]an-Isf Iptd-Im-e-t¯¡v th«-bm-Spw.

Soansâ ]cm-P-bs¯ XpSÀ¶v t[mWn Iym]vä- \mbn XpS-ctWm, sS≠pÂ¡À, e£va¬ F¶n-hÀ¡v hnc-an-¡m³ ka-b-amtbm F¶o NÀ¨-IÄ kPo-h-am-Wv. t\Xmhv F¶ \ne-bnÂ t[mWn-bp-sS t]mcm-bva--IÄ ad-\o-¡n ]pd-¯p-h-¶-XmWv Cý-bp sS Cw¥≠v, Hmkvt{X-enb ]cy-S-\-§Ä. skhmKn

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Im¯n-cn-¸q I¬a-Wo o o...]e hml-\-§Ä¡pw \o≠ Im¯n-cn-¸v XpS-cp¶phml\hnÂ¸-\-bnÂ AÂ¸w CSn-hp-≠m-bn-«p-s≠-¦nepw P\-{]nb tamU-ep-I-fpsS Im¯n-cn¸v XpS-cp-I-bmWv

thK¯nsâ A[n-]-Xn-I-fm-Im³ Bdv temI- Nm-¼y-·mÀ amäp-c-bv¡p¶ Cu hÀjs¯ t^mÀape h¬ Nm¼y³jn¸n-\mbn Bth-i-t¯msS Im¯n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv tdkv t{]an-IÄ. amÀ¨v 18-\v BZys¯ tdkv Bb Hmkvt{S-en-b³ {Km³Uv {]n saÂ_-WnÂ \S-¡p-w.

2010-sebpw 2011-sebpw hnP-bnbmb (I¬kv{S-Ivtä gvkv, ss{Uthgvkv Nm¼y³jn-¸p-Ifnepw) sdUv _pÄ ap¶nÂ Xs¶-bp-≠v. ]s£ c≠p XhW temI-Nm-¼y-\mb, sdUv _pÅnsâ sk_m-Ìy³ shäen\pw At±-l-¯nsâ kl-ss{U-hdmb amÀIv shºdn\pw òjWn DbÀ¯n aIvemsd³ Soap-ap-≠v. Ggp- {]m-hiyw temI-Nm-¼y-\mb ssa¡nÄ jqam-¡dns\m¸w bph-c-à-amb \n t¡m tdmkvs_ÀKpw ss{UhÀam-cm-bpÅ sagvkn-Uokv-Soapw {it²-b-am-Wv. FÃm-hÀ¡pw shÃp-hnfn DbÀ¯n c≠p-X-hW Nm¼y-\mb s^ÀWmt≠m Atem³tkm-

BZyImÀ kz´-am-¡p-¶-Xnsâ kt´m-j-¯nÂ ]Whpw kwL-Sn-¸n¨p-sh-¨mWv Fd-Wm-Ip-fs¯ amcp-Xn-bpsS tjmdq-anÂ AhÀ F¯n-bXv. ]s£ amcpXn kzn^vänsâ UokÂ tamU-Â e`n-¡m³ _p¡v sNbvXv 11 amkw Im¯n-cn-¡Ww F¶ Uoe- dpsS hm¡p-IÄ Ahsc XfÀ ¯n¡fªp. Hcp hÀjt¯mfw Im¯n-cn¸v Imem-h-[n-bp-≠m-bn«pw B tamUÂ A{X-tbsd CjvS-s¸-«n-cp-¶ -Xp-sIm≠v am{Xw AhÀ AXp-Xs¶_p¡v sNbvXv Xncn-¨p-t]m¶p. ""UokÂ tamU-Â e`n-¡m³ Im¯n-cn-¡Ww F¶v Adn-bm-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]s£ C{Xbpw {]Xo-£n-¨n-Ã. Ct¸mÄ XÂ¡m-es¯

djybpsS ]pXnb Soamb adqjysbbpw asämcp ]p Xnb Soamb tem«-kn-s\bpw Bcm-[-IÀ Däp-t\m-¡p-¶p-≠v. acnb Un hntÃm¯ F¶ h\nXm sSÌv ss{Uh-sdbpw adqjy tNÀ¯n-«ps-≠¶mWv Gähpw ]pXnb hntijw. thÄUv dmen Nm¼y³jn-¸nemb-Xn\p -tijw c≠p hÀjw F^v1Â \n¶v amdn-\n-¶- ap³ temI Nm¼y-³ Inan ssds¡m-s\³ BWv tem«-kns\ \bn-¡p-¶Xv F¶ {]tXy-I-X-bp-ap-≠v.

F^v1 t{]an-IÄ¡v {]Xo-£n-¡m³

A©v amkw hsc Im¯n - c n -¡ -Ww . dnävknsâ Im¯n-cn¸v Hcp amk-ambn Ipdªn«p≠v.

lyp≠mbv {_m³UnÂ shÀ® Uok-Â

e`n-¡m³ 4þ5 amkw hsc-bmWv Im¯n-cn-t¡-≠-Xv. F¶mÂ sF20 UokÂ Hcp amkw sIm≠v e`n-¡p-sa¶v UoeÀ ]d-bp-¶p. CSbv¡v lyp≠mbv ImdpIÄ hntZ-it¯¡v Ib-äp-aXn sN¿p-t¼m-gmWv ChnsS km[m-c-W-bmbn e`y-X-¡p-d-hp-≠m-Ip-¶-Xv.

e`yX Iq«n I¼-\n-IÄ\o≠ Im¯n-cn¸v Imem-h-[n-bpambn

hn]-Wn-bnÂ {i²-bm-IÀjn¨ tamU-em-Wv sSmtbm-«-bpsS t^mÀNyq-WÀ. ]s£ e`yX Iq«n Cu Imem-h[n Ipd-bv¡m³ I¼-\n¡v Ign-ªp. t^mÀNyq-W-dnsâ Hmt«m-am-änIv tamU-en\v aq¶c amkhpw am\p-h-en\v c≠v amk-hp-amWv Ct¸mÄ Im¯n-cn¸v th≠n-h-cp-¶-Xv. F¡me-s¯bpw lnäv hml\w F¶v hnti-jn-¸n-¡m-hp¶ Ct¶m-h-bpsS Im¯n-cn¸v Imemh[n \mev amkw hsc-bm-Wv. sSmtbm« Fän-tbm-kn\pw Fän-tbmkv enhbv¡pw GI-tZiw aq¶v amk-amWv Im¯n-cn¸v Imem-h-[n.

\nkm-\nsâ k®nbpsS ]pXnb Uo kÂ tamUen\v H¶c amkw apXÂ c≠v amkw hsc-bmWv Im¯n-cn¸v Imem-h-[n.

tlm≠bpsS {_ntbmbv¡v Ignª amkw hsc 3þ4 amkw hsc shbvänwKv ]ocoUv D≠m-bn-cp-s¶-¦n-epw e`yX Iq«n-b-tXmsS AXv Hcp amk-am¡n Ipd-bv¡m³ Ign-ªp.

UokÂ hml-\-amb t^mIvkvhmK sâ sPä e`n-¡m³ 2þ3 amk-amWv Im¯n-cn-t¡≠n hcp-¶-Xv. t]mtfm Uok-en\v Hcp amk-hpw.

D]-tbm-K-¯n\v Hcp sk¡³Uv lm³Uv ImÀ At\z-jn-¡p-I-bmWv R§Ä,'' Beph kztZ-in-I-fmb bph -Z-¼-Xn-I-Ä ]d-bp¶p.

CXpt]mse X§fpsS CjvS- ImÀ hm§m³ Hcp hÀjsa-¦n-Â Hcp hÀjw F¶v IcpXn Im¯n-cn-¡p¶ At\Iw D]-t`m-àm-¡-fp≠v tIc-f-¯nÂ. ]s£ asämcp Iq«-cm-Is« X§-fpsS CjvS-hm-l\w e`n-¡m³ Ime-Xm-akw Ds≠¶v hcp-t¼mÄ e`y-amb aäv I¼-\n-I-fpsS tamU-ep-IÄ tXSn-t¸m-Ip-¶p. hml\hnÂ¸-\bnÂ GXm\pw \mfp- I-fmbn XpS-cp¶ CSn-hn\v CS-bnepw UokÂ tamUepIÄ¡v tIc-f-¯nÂ anI¨ Unamâ v XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. -

Cu hÀjs¯ hnkva-b-§ÄF^v 1 t-t-t-dkv........

tXmakv Nmt¡m

hnÂ¸-\sb _m[n-¡p¶p

X§Ä¡v Bh-iy-amb -Im-dp-IÄ In«msX hcp-t¼mÄ e`y-amb aäpÅ-hsb D]-t`m-àm- ¡Ä tXSn-t¸m-Ip¶Xv hnÂ¸-\ sb _m[n¡psa-¶-Xn-\mÂ Nne I¼-\n-I-Ä DÂ¸mZ\w Iq«n IqSp-XÂ hml-\-§Ä hn]-Wn-bn-en-d¡nbn-«p-≠v. CXv Im¯n-cn¸v Imem-h[n Ipd-¨n«p-≠v.

Gähpw \o≠ Im¯n-cn¸v Imem-h[n amcp-Xn-bpsS kzn^vänsâ UokÂ tamU-en\v Xs¶-bm-Wv. CXn\v 11 amkw hsc Im¯n-cn¸v \ofp-t¼mÄ Unk-bÀ UokÂ tamUÂ e`n-¡m³

bpsS tXcn-tedn s^dm-dn Soapw H¸-¯n-s\m-¸-ap-≠v.

Cý³ F^v 1 Bcm-[-IÀ t^mgvkv Cý, F¨v.-BÀ.än F¶o Soap-I-fnÂ {]Xo-£-bÀ¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. C¯-h-Ws¯ F^v1Â ]s¦-Sp-¡p¶ Htc-sbmcp Cý¡mc-\mWv F¨v.-BÀ.-än Soans\ \bn-¡p¶ \tc-³ ImÀ¯n-tI-b³.

Gsd hI- \ÂIp¶XmWv Cu hÀjw. H¸w HIvtäm-_À 26-þ28 Xnb-Xn-IfnÂ F^v 1 temIw t\mbvU-bnse _p²v CâÀ\m- j-WÂ kÀIyq«nte -s¡¯p-¶Xpw Däp -t\m-¡p-I-bmWv Cý³ Bcm-[-IÀ.

2012 se Soap-Ifpw

ss{UhÀamcpw

Team Drivers Championship Drivers ChampionshipRed Bull Sebastian Vettel 2010 & 2011 Mark Webber -McLaren Jenson Button 2009 Lewis Hamilton 2007Ferrari Fernando Alonso 2005 & 2006 Felipe Massa -Mercedes Michael Schumacher 1994, 1995 & 2000-04 Nico Rosberg -Lotus Kimi Raikkonen 2008 Romain Grosjean -Force India Nico Hulkenberg - Paul di resta -Sauber Kamui Kobayashi - Sergio Perez -Toro Rosso Daniel Ricciardo - Jean-Eric Vergne -Williams Pastor Maldonado - Bruno Senna -Caterham Heikki Kovalainien - Vitaly Petrov -HRT Narain Karthikeyan - Pedro de la Rosa -Marussia Timo Glock - Charles Pic -

FâÀsS-bv³saâ v _nkn-\kv entertainment business


37

kPnÂ {io[À

do--t-a¡v N-n-{X-§-Ä h-n-Pb-a-m-I-p-¶-p F-¶-v I-≠-tX-m-s-S kn\n-am-{]-hÀ¯-I-scÃmw AX-n-\-v ]-n-¶-m-s-e H-m-«-¸-m-¨-n-e-mb-n.- ]s£ k-w-h-n-[-mb-I-³ j-m-P-n s-s-I-e-m-k-v A-h-n-s-Sb-p-w Hc-p ]-pX-p-a s-I-m-≠-p h-¶-p.- k-q-¸-À-l-n-ä-mb X-sâ c-≠-v ]-gb N-n-{X-§-f-n-s-e a-p-J-y-IY-m-]-m-{X-§-s-f t-I-{-µ-o-Ic-n-¨-v Hc-p k-n-\-n-a F-¶ X-mW-v A-t-±-l-¯-n-sâ X-{´-w.- I-n-w-Knse

I-f-I-v-S-À t-P-m-k-^-v A-e-I-vkns\bpw I-½-o-jW-dn-s-e `cX-v-N-{-µ-³ s-F.-]-n.-Fkns\bpw D-Ö-z-e-a-m¡nb a-½-q-«-nb-p-w k-p-tc-j-v-t-K-m-]-nb-p-w X-s-¶b-mW-v bY-m-{-I-a-w C-u t-h-j-§-f-n-s-e- ¯-p-¶X-v. I-n-wK-v B-³-U-v I-½-o-jW-À F¶mWv Nn{X-¯nsâ t]cv. c-k-w CX-n-s-e-m-¶-p-a-Ã.- h-À-j-§-f-mb-n a-m-\-k-n-I A-I-Â-¨b-n-e-mb-nc-p-¶ j-m-P-n s-s-I-e-m-k-p-w c-R-v-P-n ]W-n¡c-p-w C-u k-n-\-n-a b-n-e-q-s-S H-¶-n¡p-¶-p. C-\-n Hc-n¡e-p-w Hc-p-a-n-¨-v A-`-n-\b-n¡n-s-Ã-¶-v h-m-i-n ]-n-S-n-¨-nc-p-¶ k-p-tc-j-v- t-K-m-]-nb-p-w a-½-q-«-nb-p-w Hc-½ s-]-ä a¡s-f-t-¸-m-s-e tX-m-f-n-Â ssIb-n-«-v A-`-n-\b-n¡p-¶-p.- ]-g-È-nc-m-P t-]-m-s-e-mc-p CX-n-l-m-k N-n-{X-¯-n-Â \-n-¶-p-w a-½-q-«-n¡v H-¸-w h-¿ F-¶ G-I- I-mcW-¯-m-Â ]-n-³-a-m-dnb B-f-mW-v k-p-tc-j-v-t-K-m-]-n.- ]-n-s-¶ C-t-¸-m-Ä F-´-n-\-v C-u a-\-w-a-m-ä-w? c-m-j-v-{-S-ob ¯-n-s-et¸m-s-e k-n-\-n-ab-n-e-p-w i-m-i-zX-a-mb i-{X-p¡fn-Ã.- _-n-k-n-\-k-v X-s-¶ {-]-[-m-\-w.- X-p-S-À-¨b-mb-n k-n-\-n-a-I-Ä ]c-m-Pb-s-¸S-p-¶ j-m-P-n s-s-I-e-m-k-n-\-p-w k-p-tc-j-v-t-K-m-]-n¡p-w I-mc-y-a-mb a-m-À¡ä-n-Ã. c-R-v-P-n ]W-n¡c-p-s-S A-h-k-vYb-p-w A-{X ]-´-nb-Ã. C-¯c-w Hc-p k-wc-w-`-¯-n-sâ h-n-Pb-k-m-[-yX X-nc-n-¨-dnb-m-³

_-p-²-nb-p-ÅX-p s-I-m-≠-v C-u-t-K-m a-m-ä-n h-¨-v k-l-Ic-n¡m-³ a½q-«nbpw X-b-m-dmb-n.- \-m-e-v k-n-w-l-§-s-fb-p-w Hc-p I-q-«-n-s-e-¯-n-¨X-v \-n-À- a-mX-m-h-v B-tâ-m t-P-m-k-^-v. C-{Xb-p-w I-j-v-S- s-¸-« A-t-±-l-¯-n-\-v Hc-p h-³- l-n-ä-v e-`-n¡s-«.

hnPb t^mÀap-e-IÄ Hcp Dfp-¸p-an-ÃmsX ]n ´pS-cpIsb¶-XmWv kn\n-am-¡m-cpsS s]m Xp\bw. ]mhw DÀ h-in-bpsS Imcyw Xs¶ t\m¡q. aocm Pmkvansâ A½-bmbn A`n-\-bn¨ A¨p-hnsâ A½ lnäm-b-t¸mÄ ASp¯ Iq«À a½n & an bnÂ AÀ¨\m Ihn-bpsS A½ thjw \ÂIn. AXv hnP-bn-¨-t¸mÄ kkvt\lw iyma-f-bnÂ Ip©mt¡m t_m_sâ A½-bm-¡n. AXpw lnäm-b-t¸mÄ DÀh-insb A½-thjw sIm≠v A`n-tjIw sN¿p-I-bm-W-s{X. Htc tImsf-PnÂ ]Tn-¡p¶ A½-bp-sSbpw aIfp-sSbpw IY ]d-bp¶ Nn{X-

¯nsâ ssSänÂ ssa UnbÀ a½n. C\nbpw Ipsd A½ Nn{X-§Ä Hcp-

§p-¶p. ]s£ DÀhin AÂ¸w kq£n-¡m³ XpS-§n-bn-«p≠v. ssS¸v tdmfp-IÄ t{]£-Isc t_md-Sn-¸n¡p-sa¶pw s]s«¶v Hu«v BIm-\pÅ hgn-bm-W-sX¶pw DÀh-in¡v \¶m-b-dn-bmw. F´m-bmepw \yqP\-td-j³ \mbn-I-amÀ¡v

k¦Â¸n-¡m\mIm¯ {]Xn-^-e-amWs{X DÀhin hm§p-¶-Xv. 15-

þ25 e£w hscbmsW¶v tIÄ¡p- ¶p. tImSn-IÄ hm§p¶ kq¸À Xmc-

§-fn-ÃmsX hnPbw sIm≠p-h-cp¶ DÀh-in¡v Ipd¨v e£-§Ä sImSp-¯mÂ BÀ¡m \jvSw? A\p-_Ôw-þ hnP-b-§-fnepw DÀh-in-bnse bYmÀ° A½ ZpxJ¯nem-Wv. kz´w aIsf Xsâ kwc-£-W-bnÂ hfÀ¯m-\pÅ Ah-Imiw C\nbpw tImS-Xn-bnÂ \n¶pw e`n-¨n-«n-Ã. AXn-\pÅ \nb-a-bp-²-¯n-emWv A`n-\-b-¯n-c-¡n-\n-S-bnepw DÀh-in.

lnäv t^mÀapeþa½n

]e-t¸mgpw A]-I-S-§sf¡p-dnt¨m Akp-J-§sf¡pdnt¨m tIÄ¡p-t¼mÄ \msaÃmw Nn ´n-¡m-dp-≠v. "Hm, F\n¡nsXm¶pw hcm³ km[y-X-bn-Ãm-'sb-¶v. lrt{ZmKs¯ Ipdn¨v tIÄ¡pt¼mgpw CtX \nkm-c-`m-h-amWv \½nÂ ]eÀ¡p-ap-Å-Xv. ]s£ Cu IW¡pIÄ sR«n-¸n¡p-¶XmWv. tIcfw F¶ sN dnb kwØm\ ¯v Hmtcm hÀ

jhpw GI-tZiw Hcp e£-t¯m fw t]À¡v lrZ-bm-LmXw D≠m-Ip-¶-Xmbn IW-¡p-IÄ ]dbp¶p. Hmtcm A©v an\n-änepw Hcp hy àn¡v lrZ-bm-LmXw D≠m-Ip¶p F¶v kmcw.

tIc - -----f¯nÂ GItZiw

30,000t¯mfw BfpIÄ hÀ jw-tXmdpw lrt{ZmK¯n\v Iogvs¸-Sp¶p. CXnÂ an¡ -hmdpw ac-W-§Ä Bip- ]-{Xn-IÄ¡v ]pd¯mWv kw`-hn-¡p-¶-Xpw.

tUm. tPmkv Nmt¡m s]cn-b-¸pdw

lrt{ZmKw Bfn-¸-S-cp¶p,

Hmtcm A©v an\n-änepw tIc-f-¯nÂ HcmÄ¡v lrZbm-LmXw D ≠m-Ip¶p!

cà-[-a-\n-Isf _m[n-¡p¶ Akp-J-§-sf-bmWv. Chsb sImtdm-Wdn BÀ«dn Unkokv (Coronary artery Disease) F¶mWv hnfn-¡p-I. lrZ-b-¯nse amwk-t]-in-I-fpsS {]hÀ¯\¯n\v Bh-iy-amb càw F¯n¡pI F¶-XmWv Cu [a-\n-I-fpsS tPmen. CSXpw he-Xp-ambn {][m-\-s¸« aq¶v [a-\n-I-fmWv lrZ-b-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. Cu [a\n-I-fn-eqsS GI-tZiw 500 anÃn enäÀ cà-amWv Hmtcm an\n-änepw k©cn-¡p-¶-Xv. AXv hymbma ka-b-t¯m am\-knI k½ÀZw D≠m-Ipt¼mtgm Hcp enä-tdmfw hcm-\pÅ km[y-Xbpw D≠v. Cu cà-[a\nIÄ¡p-≠m-Ip¶ Npcp-¡-§-sf-bmWv lrt{ZmKsa¶v km[m-cW hnfn-¡p-¶-Xv.

lrZ-b- hmÂhp-I-fn-ep-≠m-Ip¶ Akp-J-§fpw lrt{ZmK¯nsâ ]«n-I-bnÂXs¶ s]Sp-¯m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. lrZ-b-¯n\v \mev Ad-Ifpw \mev hmÂhp-I-fp-am-Wp-Å-Xv. Cu hmÂhp-IÄ cà-¯nsâ {]hm-ls¯ Hcp Zni-bnÂ am{Xw (ap-t¶m-«v) Hgp-Im³ klm-bn-¡p-¶-h-bm-Wv. Cu hmÂhp-I-fpsS Npcp¡w hgn, apt¶m-«pÅ cà-{]-hm-l-¯n\v Ipd-hp-≠m-Imw. AXp-t]mse Xs¶ Cu hmÂhp-I-fpsS {]hÀ¯-\-cm-lnXyw hgn, càw lrZ-b-¯ntem izmk-tIm-i-¯ntem sI«n-\nÂ¡m-\pÅ km[y-Xbpw D≠m-Imw. sNdp-{]m-b-¯n-ep-≠m-Ip¶ kÔn-¸\n (rheumatic fever) F¶ AkpJw Ime-{I-taW lrZ-hmÂhp-I-fpsS CX-fp-I-fnÂ D≠m-¡p¶ I«n-t¸m hmÂhp-I-fpsS {]hÀ¯-\-cm-ln-Xy-tam {]mbm-[nIyw hgn Aan-X-ambn ImÂkyw ASn-ªp-Iq-Sp-¶tXm BImw Akp-J-¯n\v Imc-Ww.

aq¶m-a-sXmcp Xcw lrt{Zm-K-amWv P·\m D≠m-Ip¶ lrt{Zm-K-§Ä (Congenital heart disease/ CHD). lrZ-b-`n-¯n-I-fnse Zzmc-§Ä apXÂ hfsc k¦oÀW-§-fmb A]m-I-X-IÄ FÃmw Cu hn`m-K-¯nÂs¸-Sp-¶-h-bm-Wv.

{]talw aqe-ap-≠m-Ip¶ lrt{ZmKs¯ Ipdn¨v ASp¯ e¡-¯nÂ

Gjy³ cmPy-§-fnÂ ]mÝmXy cmPy-§-sf¡mÄ hf-sc-b-[nIw lrt{Zm-Kn-IÄ DÅ-Xmbn hyàamb tcJ-Ifp -≠v. AXp-t]m-seX-s¶ Gjy³ cmPy-§fnse lrt{ZmKw bph-Xz-¯nÂ Xs¶ Bcw-`n-¡p-¶- Xmbpw ]T-\-§Ä shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. bph-Xz-¯nÂ Bcw-`n-¡p¶ lrt{ZmKw lrZ-bm-Lm-X-ambn amdp-t¼mÄ ]e

IpSpw-_-§fpw A\m-Y-am-Ip¶p. H¸w lrt{ZmK NnInÂbpw AXnsâ ]cn-N-c-W

-hp-saÃmw I\¯ km¼-¯nI _m[y-Xbpw _m¡n-sh-¡p-¶p.

\½psS \K-c-{]-tZ-i-§-fnÂ 40 hb-kn\v apI-fn-ep-Å-h-cnÂ Ggv iX-

am-\-t¯mfw bphm-¡Ä lrt{Zm-K-_m-[n-X-cm-Wv. {Kma-{]-tZ-i-§-

fnÂ AXv \mev apXÂ A©v hsc-bpw. C{Xbpw henb P\-Xnsb _m[n-¡p¶ lrt{ZmKw Hcp kmaq-ly- {]-iv\-amWv F¶v ]d-bp-¶-

XnÂ AXn-i-tbm-àn-bn-Ã.

F´mWv lrt{ZmKw?lrt{ZmKw F¶v km[m-c-W-

bmbn hnfn-¡p-¶Xv lrZ-b-¯nse

ap³Icp-X-ep-IÄ ad-t¡≠

BtcmKyw


38

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Dhanam Vyavasaya Vanijya Dwaivarika - March 31, 2012 - `25 Regn.No.KL/EKM/032/2012-14 RN 44620/87

Printed and published by C.N. Gopalakrishnan Nair for Dhanam Publications Pvt. Ltd., Kochi - 682 020, Printed at S.T.Reddiar & Sons (EKM), for Ayodhya Printers, Kochi - 682 026, Editor: Kurian Abraham

6 march 31

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