9. thermal considerations - cosel

44
Applications Manual 9.1 Overview 9.2 Efficiency and Dissipation power 9.3 Thermal resistance 9.4 Convection cooling 9.5 Forced air cooling 9.6 Notes on Thermal design 9.6.1 Baseplate temperature 9.6.2 Heat sink mounting 9.6.3 Installation of modules 9.7 Thermal design example 9.8 Efficiency vs. Output current 9.9 Heat sink size and Thermal resistance 9.10 Thermal curves 9.10.1 Measuring environment 9.10.2 Thermal curves 9. Thermal Considerations page I-1 I-1 I-2 I-3 I-3 I-3 I-3 I-4 I-5 I-6 I-7 I-12 I-14 I-14 I-14

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Applications Manual

9.1 Overview9.2 Efficiency and Dissipation power9.3 Thermal resistance9.4 Convection cooling9.5 Forced air cooling9.6 Notes on Thermal design

9.6.1 Baseplate temperature9.6.2 Heat sink mounting9.6.3 Installation of modules

9.7 Thermal design example9.8 Efficiency vs. Output current9.9 Heat sink size and Thermal resistance9.10 Thermal curves

9.10.1 Measuring environment9.10.2 Thermal curves

9. Thermal ConsiderationspageI-1I-1I-2I-3I-3I-3I-3I-4I-5I-6I-7I-12I-14I-14I-14

To ensure operation of power module, it is necessary to keep baseplate temperature within theallowable temperature limit. The reliability of the power module depends on the temperature ofthe baseplate. In order to obtain maximum reliability, keep the aluminum base plate temperaturelow.Proper thermal design makes higher MTBF, smaller size and lower costs.

Not all of the input power is converted to output power, some loss is dissipated as heat powermodule inside. To determine the internal power dissipation, give 1 - 2 % margin of the efficiencyvalue which is calculated by Characteristics of Efficiency vs. Output current.Efficiency is defined as percentage of Output power vs Input power. Efficiency (E) depends oninput voltage and output current. Refer to the individual data. Here 'Efficiency characteristic ofCBS2004812' is shown in Fig.8.2.2 as an example.

Table 9.2.1Internal power

dissipated

Pin = Vin x IinPout = Vout x Iout

Pin : Input power (W)Pout : Output power (W)Pd : Internal power dissipated (W)η : Efficiency (%)

η = Pout

x 100Pin

Pd = 1 - η

x Poutη

I-1

2.1 Pin configuration9.2 Efficiency and Dissipation power

2.1 Pin configuration9.1 Overview

Ta (Ambient temperature)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

Fig.9.2.2CBS2004812

Characteristics ofEfficiency vs.

Output current

In most applications, heat will be conducted from the baseplate into an attached heat sink. Heatconducted across the interface between the baseplate and heat sink will result in a temperaturedrop which must be controlled. As shown in Fig.8.3.1, the interface can be modeled as athermal resistance' with the dissipated power flow.

Fig.9.3.1 The thermal resistance of heat sinkThermal resistance is calculated by following equation.

θ h-a : Thermal resistance of Heat sink (°C/W) (Heat sink - Air)θ c-h : Contact thermal resistance (°C/W) (Baseplate - Heat sink)Pd : Internal power dissipated (W)Tc : Baseplate temperature (°C)Ta : Ambient temperature (°C)

Contact thermal resistance is between baseplate and heat sink. To decrease the contact thermalresistance, use thermal grease and thermal pad. When using thermal grease, apply in a uniformthin coat.

The thermal grease and thermal pad have the following respective features.(1) Thermal grease : low thermal resistance (0.2 - 0.3°C/W).(2) Thermal pad. : higher than thermal grease (0.3 - 0.4°C/W)

θ h-a =Tc - Ta

- θ c-hPd

I-2

2.1 Pin configuration9.3 Thermal resistance

60

65

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85

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0 5 10 15 20Output current [A]

Effi

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]

Vin=36VVin=48VVin=76V

Ta

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

θ h-aθ c-hTc

The benefits of convection cooling is low cost implementation, no need for fans, and the inherentreliability of the cooling process. Compared to forced air cooling, convection cooling needs moreheat sink volume to cool down an equivalent baseplate temperature. Thermal resistancedepends on heat sink shape. Therefore, refer to the detailed thermal resistance data supplied bythe manufacturer prior to the selection.Heat sink data is almost always given for vertical fin orientation. Orienting the fins horizontallywill reduce cooling effectiveness. If horizontal mounting is required, obtain relevant heat sinkperformance data or use forced air cooling.

Fig.9.4.1Mounting method

(a) Vertical mounting (b) Horizontal mounting

In forced air cooling method, heat dissipation ability of the heat sink improves much higher thanconvection cooling. Refer to 8.9 Heat sink size and Thermal resistance.Dirty' environments will require filters that must be changed regularly to maintain coolingefficiency, and neglecting to change a filter or the failure of the fan could cause the system toshut down or malfunction.

9.6.1 Baseplate temperature

DBS/CDS series : Refer to Fig.9.6.1 for derating curve.CBS series : Refer to Fig.9.6.2 for derating curve.Measure the baseplate temperature at the center of the baseplate.

Fig.9.6.1The DBS/CDS series

derating curve

I-3

2.1 Pin configuration9.6 Notes on Thermal design

2.1 Pin configuration9.5 Forced air cooling

2.1 Pin configuration9.4 Convection cooling

Tc measuring point

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

0 20-40 -20 80 100Aluminum baseplate temperature [°C]

Load

fact

or [%

]

40 60

50

0

100

(85)

Fig.9.6.2The CBS series

derating curve

9.6.2 Heat sink mounting

The interface between the baseplate and heat sink is smooth, flat and free of debris.

To install the heat sink, fasten with screws through all four mounting holes.When mounting heat sinks to modules, use M3 screws torqued uniformlyholes provided. The following tightening sequence should be used.(1) Lightly finger-tighten all screws.(2) Torque screws to 0.4N-m (5.0kg-cm) max as shown in Fig.8.6.3.

Table 9.6.3Torquing sequence

Unless the baseplate and the heat sink are placed in close contact with each other, contactthermal resistance will increase until heat radiation becomes insufficient. Always use eitherthermal grease or thermal pads.

1 4 1 4

3 2 3 2

I-4

Tc measuring point

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

100

50

-40 0 20 80 10040 60

Load

fact

or [%

]

Aluminum baseplate temperature [°C]-20

0

1(85.7)(83.3)

CBS35024121Others (in CBS350)2

2

(85)

-40 0 20

0

1008040 60

100

50

Load

fact

or [%

]

Aluminum baseplate temperature [°C]-20

2

CBS200xx12,15,24,281Others (Except CBS350)2

1

(85)

Administrator
Administrator
Administrator
Administrator
Administrator

9.6.3 Installation of modulesStagger modules to improve cooling and facilitate even heat distribution between modules.

Avoid blocking the airflow to the modules with other components.

Use a heat sink with fins running vertically for natural convection.

I-5

Airflow

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

The process of thermal design is described through an example of CBS504805.ConditionsInput voltage = 48 [V] Max. ambient temperature (Ta) = 50 [°C] Aluminum baseplate temperature (Tc) = 80 [°C]Output voltage = 5 [V] Output current = 10 [A]

Determine the required output power (Pout) and For higher reliability, the aluminum baseplate temperature is set up below 80C.ambient temperature (Ta) and aluminum Ta = 50 [°C]baseplate temperature (Tc). Pout = 5 [V] X 10 [A] = 50 [W]

Tc = 80 [°C]Obtain the efficiency (μ). Efficiency (μ) is obtained by Fig.8.7.1. Refer to 8.8 Efficiency vs. Output current.

The efficiency of CBS504805 is obtained by operating at rated input (DC48V).The efficiency is 85% at DC48V input voltage and 100% output current.To give 2% efficiency will be : Efficiency (μ) = 83 [%]

Fig.8.7.1 CBS504805 Characteristics of Efficiency vs. Output currentCalculate the internal power dissipation (Pd).

Obtain contact thermal resistance (θc-h). Use a thermal grease with a thermal resistance of 0.2°C/W.Calculate thermal resistance of Heat sink(θh-a).Choose the heat sink. Use a heat sink with H = 12.7mm. Refer to Fig.8.9.1 F-CBS-F1.Obtain the required wind velocity. Wind velocity is obtained by Fig.8.7.2. The wind velocity required to reduce the

resistance to set up 2.7°C//W or below. Refer to 8.9 Heat sink size and Thermalresistance.Wind velocity required here is 1.4m/s or higher.

Choose the fan. Choose the fan capable of supplying air at a velocity of 1.4m/s or higher.Check the design with actual equipment. Experience shall be conducted with CBS504805.

Measure the aluminum baseplate temperature at actual conditions (Pout = 50W, Ta= 50°C).Then confirm the baseplate temperature has been kept below 80°C.The thermal design is completed.

Step Description Design example

1

2

3 Pd =1 - 0.83

X 50 = 10.2 [W]0.83

4

5 Th-a =80 - 50

- 0.2 = 2.7 [°C/W]10.2

6

7

Fig.8.7.2 Heat sink thermal resistance curves8

9

I-6

2.1 Pin configuration9.7 Thermal design example

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS seriesCBS5024xx CBS10024xx CBS20024xx

I-7

2.1 Pin configuration9.8 Efficiency vs. Output current

CBS502403

55

60

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85

0 5 10 15Output current [A]

Effi

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CBS502405

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0 2 4 6 8 10 12Output current [A]

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CBS502412

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0 1 2 3 4 5Output current [A]

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CBS502415

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0 1 2 3 4Output current [A]

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CBS502424

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0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5Output current [A]

Effi

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CBS502428

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0 0.5 1 1.5 2Output current [A]

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CBS1002403

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0 5 10 15 20 25Output current [A]

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CBS1002405

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0 5 10 15 20 25Output current [A]

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CBS1002412

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0 2 4 6 8 10Output current [A]

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CBS1002415

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0 2 4 6 8Output current [A]

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CBS1002424

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0 1 2 3 4 5Output current [A]

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CBS1002428

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0 1 2 3 4Output current [A]

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CBS2002403

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0 10 20 30 40Output current [A]

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CBS2002405

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CBS2002412

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CBS2002415

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0 5 10 15Output current [A]

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CBS2002424

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0 2 4 6 8 10Output current [A]

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CBS2002428

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0 2 4 6 8Output current [A]

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Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS5048xx CBS10048xx CBS20048xx

I-8

CBS504803

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0 5 10 15Output current [A]

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CBS504805

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CBS504812

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CBS504815

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CBS504824

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CBS504828

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CBS1004803

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0 5 10 15 20 25Output current [A]

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CBS1004805

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CBS1004812

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0 2 4 6 8 10Output current [A]

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CBS1004815

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0 2 4 6 8Output current [A]

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CBS1004824

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0 1 2 3 4 5Output current [A]

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CBS1004828

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0 1 2 3 4Output current [A]

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CBS2004803

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CBS2004805

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CBS2004812

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0 5 10 15 20Output current [A]

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CBS2004815

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0 5 10 15Output current [A]

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CBS2004824

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0 2 4 6 8 10Output current [A]

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CBS2004828

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Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS20048xx CBS35024xx CBS35048xx

I-9

CBS2004848

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CBS3502412

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CBS3502424

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CBS3502428

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CBS3502432

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CBS3504812

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CBS3504824

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CBS3504828

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CBS3504832

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Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CDS series

*1) CDS6002412H: Vin=20.5V

CDS6002428H: Vin=19V

CDS40048xx CDS60024xx

CDS500 CDS60048xx

I-10

CDS5002428H

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*1)

CDS4004802

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CDS4004803

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CDS4004805

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CDS4004807

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CDS4004812

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CDS4004824

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CDS4004828

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CDS6002412

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CDS6002412H

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CDS6002428H

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CDS6004812

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CDS6004828

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Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

DBS seriesDBS200Bxx DBS400Bxx

DBS100Axx DBS150Axx

I-11

DBS200B03

65

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DBS200B05

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DBS200B07

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DBS200B12

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DBS400B03

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DBS400B05

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DBS400B07

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DBS400B12

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DBS400B15

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DBS400B18

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DBS400B24

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DBS400B28

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DBS100A13R8

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DBS150A12

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DBS150A15

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DBS150A24

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Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

Half Brick sizeHeat sink is prepared in CBS series Optional Parts.Chart : List of Heat sink for CBS series

Fig.9.9.1 F-CBS-F1 (external view) Fig.9.9.2 F-CBS-F3 (external view) Fig.9.9.3 F-CBS-F5 (external view)

Fig.9.9.4 F-CBS-F2 (external view) Fig.9.9.5 F-CBS-F4 (external view) Fig.9.9.6 F-CBS-F6 (external view)

Fig.9.9.7Heat sink thermalresistance curves

No. ModelSize [mm] Thermal resistance [°C/W]

StyleH W D

ConvectionForced Air

(0.1m/s)1 F-CBS-F1 12.7 57.9 61.5

7.5

ReferFig.8.9.7

3

Vertical2 F-CBS-F2 12.7 58.4 61.0 Horizontal

Vertical4 F-CBS-F4 25.4 58.4 61.0 Horizontal

F-CBS-F3 25.4 57.9

F-CBS-F5 38.1 57.9

4.661.5

61.53.0

Vertical6 F-CBS-F6 38.1 58.4 61.0 Horizontal5

I-12

2.1 Pin configuration9.9 Heat sink size and Thermal resistance

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

Full Brick size

Chart : List of Heat sink for DBS/CDS series

* Heat sink A and B are not sold in our company.

Fig.9.9.8Heat sink A

(external view)

Fig.9.9.9Heat sink B

external view)

Fig.9.9.10Heat sink thermalresistance curves

No. ModelSize [mm] Thermal resistance [°C/W]

StyleH W D

ConvectionForced Air

(0.1m/s)1 Heat sink A 20.0 60.5 116.0

7.5 ReferFig.8.9.10

Vertical2 Heat sink B 20.0 60.5 116.0 Horizontal

I-13

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

Shown the Thermal curve with measuring environment as shown below.Verify final design by actual temperature measurement.

9.10.1 Measuring environmentCBS series (Half Brick size)

Fig.9.10.1Measuring environment

(CBS series)

DBS/CDS series (Full Brick size)

Fig.9.10.2Measuring environment

(DBS/CDS series)

Fig.9.10.3Measuring method

Example of CBS504812Conditions Load factor : 80 [%]

Ambient temperature : 60 [°C]Shown in Fig.8.10.4, it is necessary to keep the wind velocity more than 0.5m/s. Refer to 8.10.2 Thermal Curves. Keep the baseplatetemperature is lower than its derating curve temperature. Refer to 8.6.1 Baseplate temperature.Measure the baseplate temperature at the center of the baseplate

Fig.9.10.4Example of Thermal

curves

I-14

2.1 Pin configuration9.10 Thermal curves

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS50xx03 CBS50xx05

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

9.10.2 Thermal curves

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-15

0

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Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

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[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

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Ambient temperature [℃]

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[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS50xx12 CBS50xx15

I-16

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS50xx24 CBS50xx28

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS100xx03 CBS100xx05

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-18

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS100xx12 CBS100xx15

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-19

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS100xx24 CBS100xx28

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-20

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS200xx03 CBS200xx05

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-21

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS200xx12 CBS200xx15

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-22

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS200xx24 CBS200xx28

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-23

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS2004848

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-24

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS3502412 CBS3504812

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

I-25

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS350xx24 CBS350xx28

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm) F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm) F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm) F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

I-26

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]Lo

ad fa

ctor

 [%

]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

y

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CBS350xx32

F-CBS-F1/F2 (H = 12.7mm)

I-27

F-CBS-F3/F4 (H = 25.4mm)

F-CBS-F5/F6 (H = 38.1mm)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CDS4004802 CDS4004803

I-28

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CDS4004805 CDS4004807

I-29

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CDS4004812 CDS4004815

I-30

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CDS4004824 CDS4004828

I-31

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CDS5002428H

I-32

Heatsink A

Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CDS6002412 CDS6002428

I-33

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CDS6004812 CDS6004828

I-34

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

CDS6002412H CDS6002428H

I-35

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

DBS100A13R8 DBS150A12

I-36

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

DBS150A15 DBS150A24

I-37

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

DBS200B03 DBS200B05

I-38

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

DBS200B07 DBS200B12

I-39

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

DBS400B03 DBS400B05

I-40

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

DBS400B07 DBS400B12

I-41

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

DBS400B15 DBS400B18

I-42

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations

DBS400B24 DBS400B28

I-43

Heatsink A Heatsink A

Heatsink B Heatsink B

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

20 40 60 80 100

Ambient temperature [℃]

Load

fact

or 

[%]

0.1m/s(Natural Convection)0.5m/s(100LFM)

1.0m/s(200LFM)

1.5m/s(300LFM)

2.0m/s(400LFM)

2.5m/s(500LFM)

Application Manual

Thermal Considerations