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A Temporal Quiz A Temporal Quiz ” ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?” What am I ?”

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Page 1: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

A Temporal QuizA Temporal Quiz

” ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

Page 2: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO/TC 211ISO/TC 211

Geographic information/GeomaticsGeographic information/Geomatics

Steinar Høseggen, OctoberSteinar Høseggen, October 2001 2001

International Organization for International Organization for StandardizationStandardization

Technical Committee 211Technical Committee 211

Page 3: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

Some objectives ...Some objectives ...

increase the understanding and usage of increase the understanding and usage of geographic informationgeographic information

increase the availability, access, integration, increase the availability, access, integration, and sharing of geographic informationand sharing of geographic information

promote the efficient, effective, and economic promote the efficient, effective, and economic use of digital geographic information and use of digital geographic information and associated hardware and software systemsassociated hardware and software systems

contribute to a unified approach to addressing contribute to a unified approach to addressing global ecological and humanitarian problemsglobal ecological and humanitarian problems

Page 4: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO 19101 - Reference modelISO 19101 - Reference model ISO 19102 - OverviewISO 19102 - Overview ISO 19103 - Conceptual schema languageISO 19103 - Conceptual schema language ISO 19104 - TerminologyISO 19104 - Terminology ISO 19105 - Conformance and testingISO 19105 - Conformance and testing ISO 19106 - ProfilesISO 19106 - Profiles ISO 19107 - Spatial schemaISO 19107 - Spatial schema ISO 19108 - Temporal schemaISO 19108 - Temporal schema ISO 19109 - Rules for application schemaISO 19109 - Rules for application schema ISO 19110 - Feature cataloguing methodologyISO 19110 - Feature cataloguing methodology ISO 19111 - Spatial referencing by coordinatesISO 19111 - Spatial referencing by coordinates ISO 19112 - Spatial referencing by geographic ISO 19112 - Spatial referencing by geographic

identifiersidentifiers ISO 19113 - Quality principlesISO 19113 - Quality principles ISO 19114 - Quality evaluation proceduresISO 19114 - Quality evaluation procedures ISO 19115 - MetadataISO 19115 - Metadata ISO 19116 - Positioning servicesISO 19116 - Positioning services ISO 19117 – PortrayalISO 19117 – Portrayal ISO 19118 - EncodingISO 19118 - Encoding ISO 19119 - ServicesISO 19119 - Services

ISO/TR 19120 - Functional standardsISO/TR 19120 - Functional standards + new rev+ new rev ISO/TR 19121 - Imagery and gridded dataISO/TR 19121 - Imagery and gridded data ISO/TR 19122 - Qualifications and certification ISO/TR 19122 - Qualifications and certification

of personnelof personnel ISO 19123 - Schema for coverage geometry and ISO 19123 - Schema for coverage geometry and

functionsfunctions ISO 19124 - Imagery and gridded data ISO 19124 - Imagery and gridded data

componentscomponents ISO 19125 - Simple feature access - SQL optionISO 19125 - Simple feature access - SQL option ISO 19126 - ISO 19126 - Profile - FACC Data DictionaryProfile - FACC Data Dictionary ISO 19127 - ISO 19127 - Geodetic codes and parametersGeodetic codes and parameters ISO 19128 - Web Map Server InterfaceISO 19128 - Web Map Server Interface ISO 19129 - Imagery, gridded and coverage dataISO 19129 - Imagery, gridded and coverage data

frameworkframework ISO 19130 - Sensor and data model for imageryISO 19130 - Sensor and data model for imagery

and gridded dataand gridded data ISO 19131 - Data product specificationISO 19131 - Data product specification ISO 19132 - Location based services possibleISO 19132 - Location based services possible

standardsstandards ISO 19133 - Location based services trackingISO 19133 - Location based services tracking

and navigationand navigation ISO 19134 - Multimodal location based servicesISO 19134 - Multimodal location based services

for routing and navigationfor routing and navigation ISO 19135 - Procedures for registration ofISO 19135 - Procedures for registration of

geographic information geographic information itemsitems

Overview TC211

Page 5: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

Meeting scheduleMeeting scheduleMeetingMeeting

1st plenary1st plenary

2nd plenary2nd plenary

3rd plenary3rd plenary

4th plenary4th plenary

5th plenary5th plenary

6th plenary6th plenary

7th plenary7th plenary

8th plenary8th plenary

9th plenary9th plenary

10th plenary10th plenary

11th plenary11th plenary

12th plenary12th plenary

13th plenary13th plenary

14th plenary14th plenary

PlacePlace

Oslo, NorwayOslo, Norway

Reston, VA, USAReston, VA, USA

Seoul, Rep. of KoreaSeoul, Rep. of Korea

Sydney, AustraliaSydney, Australia

Oxford, UKOxford, UK

Victoria, CanadaVictoria, Canada

Beijing, ChinaBeijing, China

Vienna, AustriaVienna, Austria

Kyoto, JapanKyoto, Japan

Cape Town, South-AfricaCape Town, South-Africa

Reston, USAReston, USA

Lisbon, PortugalLisbon, Portugal

Adelaide, AustraliaAdelaide, Australia

Bankok, ThailandBankok, Thailand

DateDate

November 10-11, 1994November 10-11, 1994

August 30-31, 1995August 30-31, 1995

May 30-31, 1996May 30-31, 1996

January 23-24, 1997January 23-24, 1997

October 2-3, 1997October 2-3, 1997

March 5-6, 1998March 5-6, 1998

September 24-25, 1998September 24-25, 1998

March 4-5, 1999March 4-5, 1999

September 29-30, 1999September 29-30, 1999

March 9-10, 2000March 9-10, 2000

September 7-8, 2000September 7-8, 2000

March 8-9, 2001March 8-9, 2001

October 25-26, 2001October 25-26, 2001

May 23/24, 2002May 23/24, 2002

Page 6: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

DraftDraft InternationalInternational StandardsStandards

ISO/DIS 19101 Geographic information - Reference modelISO/DIS 19101 Geographic information - Reference model ISO/DIS 19107 Geographic information - Spatial schemaISO/DIS 19107 Geographic information - Spatial schema ISO/DIS 19108 Geographic information - Temporal schemaISO/DIS 19108 Geographic information - Temporal schema ISO/DIS 19110 Geographic information - ISO/DIS 19110 Geographic information - Methodology for Methodology for

feature cataloguingfeature cataloguing ISO/DIS 19111 Geographic information - Spatial ISO/DIS 19111 Geographic information - Spatial

referencing by coordinatesreferencing by coordinates ISO/DIS 19113 Geographic information - Quality proceduresISO/DIS 19113 Geographic information - Quality procedures ISO/DIS 19114 Geographic information - ISO/DIS 19114 Geographic information - Quality evaluation Quality evaluation

proceduresprocedures ISO/DIS 19115 ISO/DIS 19115 Geographic information - MetadataGeographic information - Metadata ISO/DIS 19125 Geographic information - Simple feature accessISO/DIS 19125 Geographic information - Simple feature access

Part 1: Common architecturePart 1: Common architecturePart 2: SQL optionPart 2: SQL option

Page 7: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO/TC 211 Chairman and secretariatISO/TC 211 Chairman and secretariat

Chairman : Olaf Østensen, Norwegian Mapping AuthorityChairman : Olaf Østensen, Norwegian Mapping Authority

Secretary : Bjørnhild Sæterøy, Norwegian Technology Secretary : Bjørnhild Sæterøy, Norwegian Technology Centre Centre

NTS

ISO/TC 211Geographic information/Geomatics

ISO/TC 211 will develop a family of standards :ISO/TC 211 will develop a family of standards : ISO 19100 seriesISO 19100 series

Page 8: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO/TC 211 statisticsISO/TC 211 statistics

30 countries active members (P-members), 30 countries active members (P-members), 24 observing members (O-members)24 observing members (O-members) 18 18 external liaisons (organisations)external liaisons (organisations) 10 internal liaisons (ISO)10 internal liaisons (ISO) More than 500 persons involved since startMore than 500 persons involved since start 12 plenary meetings have been convened in 12 plenary meetings have been convened in

11 different countries on 5 continents11 different countries on 5 continents

NB! Figures are approximate and vary over timeNB! Figures are approximate and vary over time

Page 9: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

WG 2 - Geospatial models and operatorsWG 2 - Geospatial models and operators

ISO 19107 - Spatial schemaISO 19107 - Spatial schema ISO 19108 - Temporal schemaISO 19108 - Temporal schema ISO 19109 - Rules for application schemaISO 19109 - Rules for application schema ISO 19123 - Schema for coverage geometry and functionsISO 19123 - Schema for coverage geometry and functions

WG 2Antony Cooper

CSIR - ICOMTEKSouth Africa

Page 10: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO 19108 - Temporal schemaISO 19108 - Temporal schema

Based on existing standardsBased on existing standards

ISO 31-1:1992 Quantities and UnitsISO 31-1:1992 Quantities and Units ISO 1000:1992 SI units and recommendationsISO 1000:1992 SI units and recommendations ISO 8601:1988 Data element and interchange formatsISO 8601:1988 Data element and interchange formats ISO 11404:1996 Information technology – Language ISO 11404:1996 Information technology – Language independent data typesindependent data types

Page 11: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO 19108 - Temporal schemaISO 19108 - Temporal schema

Main issuesMain issues

Conceptual data model for temporal aspects of Conceptual data model for temporal aspects of geographic informationgeographic information

Temporal Reference SystemTemporal Reference System Temporal Relationships between geographic objectsTemporal Relationships between geographic objects

Page 12: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO 19108 - Temporal schemaISO 19108 - Temporal schema

Conceptual data model for temporal Conceptual data model for temporal aspects of geographic informationaspects of geographic information

Time as a dimension Time as a dimension Instant – position in timeInstant – position in time Period – extent in timePeriod – extent in time

Temporal topologyTemporal topology TM_NodeTM_Node TM_EdgeTM_Edge

Page 13: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO 19108 - Temporal schemaISO 19108 - Temporal schema

Relative positionRelative position Before Before AfterAfter BeginsBegins EndsEnds DuringDuring EqualsEquals ContainsContains OverlapsOverlaps MeetsMeets OverlappedByOverlappedBy MetByMetBy BegunByBegunBy EndeByEndeBy

Page 14: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO 19108 - Temporal schemaISO 19108 - Temporal schema

Temporal Reference SystemTemporal Reference System

ISO 8601: Gregorian Calender / 24 h local / UTCISO 8601: Gregorian Calender / 24 h local / UTC Specification of different temporal reference systemSpecification of different temporal reference system

Page 15: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO 19108 - Temporal schemaISO 19108 - Temporal schema

Temporal Relationships between geographic Temporal Relationships between geographic objects objects

Simple temporal relationshipsSimple temporal relationships Succession of geographic objectsSuccession of geographic objects

substitution substitution divisiondivision fusionfusion

Page 16: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

ISO/TC 211 on Internet - the WWW ISO/TC 211 on Internet - the WWW serverserver

You will find updated information on ISO/TC 211 on You will find updated information on ISO/TC 211 on the following World Wide Web-server :the following World Wide Web-server :

http://www.statkart.no/isotc211/http://www.statkart.no/isotc211/WWWWWW

SecretariatSecretariatOrganizationOrganizationCalendarCalendarAbout...About...ResolutionsResolutions

Document listDocument listScope and work programmeScope and work programmeMail to secretariatMail to secretariatNews and informationNews and informationPresentations (slides)Presentations (slides)

containingcontaining :

Page 17: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

Thank you !Thank you !

ISO/TC 211 ...ISO/TC 211 ...… building the foundation of the geospatial … building the foundation of the geospatial infrastructure, brick by brick ...infrastructure, brick by brick ...

Page 18: A Temporal Quiz ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”

A Temporal QuizA Temporal Quiz

” ” I’m the beginning of the end. You see me I’m the beginning of the end. You see me twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a twice in a week, but not in a day. Once in a year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”year, but twice in a decade. What am I ?”


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