hsn indicators school aged children october, 2006
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HSN IndicatorsHSN IndicatorsHSN IndicatorsHSN Indicators
School Aged ChildrenSchool Aged Children
October, 2006October, 2006
Hmmm…
• If quitters never win, and winners never quit, what fool came up with, "Quit while you're ahead"?
Survey data• Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS)• Monitoring the Future (U of M)• 2004 Hillsdale County Prevention
Needs Assessment (MSSAC)• Search Institute Study 2004
* New Survey Tool *Mid-South Substance Abuse
Commission Prevention Needs Assessment Survey (PNA)
• 10 County Region surveyed• Dec. 2004 & Jan. 2005• Grades 6,8,10,12 surveyed• Based on Risk and Protective
Factors Model • Counties – Newaygo, Gratiot,
Clinton, Ionia, Eaton, Ingham, Calhoun, Jackson, Hillsdale, Lenawee
Alcohol use – past 30 days, grades 6,8,10,12 Hillsdale County vs. 10 County
Region- 2004Source: MSSAC 2004 Survey
3.9 4.7
19.8 18.4
35.8 35.740.7
45.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Per
cent
age
6th 8th 10th 12th
HillsdaleRegion
Cigarette use – past 30 days - grades 6,8,10,12 Hillsdale County vs. 10 County
Region - 2004Source: MSSAC 2004 Survey
4.62.7
15.211.5
16.917.3
25.1 26
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Per
cent
age
6th 8th 10th 12th
HillsdaleRegion
Chewing Tobacco – past 30 days - grades 6,8,10,12 Hillsdale County vs. 10
County Region - 2004Source: MSSAC 2004 Survey
2.60.8
4.92.2 4.2
5.2
12.7
8.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
Per
cent
age
6th 8th 10th 12th
HillsdaleRegion
Marijuana use - past 30 days - grades 6,8,10,12 Hillsdale County vs. 10 County
Region -2004Source: MSSAC 2004 Survey
0 0.6
8.7 6.6
15.9 15.6
21.2 20.8
0
5
10
15
20
25
Per
cent
age
6th 8th 10th 12th
HillsdaleRegion
Teen Pregnancy
Hillsdale County - Teen birthsSource: MDCH Vital Statistics
37
74
111
31
74
105
26
59
85
30
77
107
27
53
80
31
55
86
26
57
83
14
59
73
22
41
63
17
58
76
17
53
71
17
50
67
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Age 15-17
Age 18-19
Total Teen
Hillsdale/Branch/Michigan Percent Teen births
Source: MDCH Vital Statistics
02468
101214161820
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Teens MITeens HillsdaleTeens Branch
Number of teen pregnancies *Hillsdale County
(*estimated – includes estimates for pregnancy ending in abortion)
Source: MDCH Vital Statistics
112
89
107
63
85 90
107
7580
70
86 8483 86
74
89
63
8576 78
71 6867 73
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
HD TeensBR Teens
Teen pregnancy rate per 1,000 Hillsdale County
Source: MDCH Vital Statistics
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Age 15-19-HDAge 15-19- BRAge 15-19- MI
Abortion rates – Hillsdale County vs. Michigan – 1996-2004
Source: Michigan Department of Community Health birth files
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Rat
e/1,0
00
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
HillsdaleBranchMichigan
Abortions by age of mother – Hillsdale County 2004
Source: Michigan Department of Community Health birth files
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Perc
ent
< 20 20- 24 25- 29 30- 34 35- 39 40+
Hillsdale/Branch County abortions 2004 -
Hillsdale- 45 Branch- 80
Hillsdale
Branch
Schools
Measures students' knowledge and achievement in five areas: math, reading, science, social studies, and writing. Michigan's MEAP tests are based on the Model Core Curriculum Outcomes and the Content Standards approved by the Michigan State Board of Education. Michigan's MEAP tests results are reported as performance against a standard. Performance is judged according to whether or not the student has met the achievement standard. The MEAP test is the only common measure given statewide to all students. It is important to keep in mind that a MEAP score is only one achievement measure at one point in time. MEAP results should be considered along with other achievement measures, and should be viewed in local context.
MEAP – A FOUR LETTER WORD?Michigan Educational Assessment Program
MEAP Results• Due to changes in the MEAP in the
past 5 years, trend data is merely impossible. The following data represents 2005 results for multiple grades. Additionally, only the 8 public school districts are shown, however they represent approximately 95% of the more than 7,000 school students in public schools in Hillsdale County. Private school data is not included.
3rd Grade, 2005MEAP scores
Source: Standard & Poor’s School Evaluation Services
0
20
40
60
80
100
Met
/Exce
ed
Sta
ndar
d
English Math Reading Writing
HD - 05
BR - 05
4th Grade, 2005MEAP scores
Source: Standard & Poor’s School Evaluation Services
0
20
40
60
80
100
Met
/Exce
ed
Sta
ndar
d
English Math Reading Writing
HD - 05
BR - 05
5th Grade, 2005MEAP scores
Source: Standard & Poor’s School Evaluation Services
0
20
40
60
80
100
Met
/Exce
ed S
tand
ard
English Math Reading Science Writing
HD - 05
BR - 05
6th Grade, 2005MEAP scores
Source: Standard & Poor’s School Evaluation Services
0
20
40
60
80
100
Met
/Exce
ed S
tand
ard
English Math Reading Writing
HD - 05
BR - 05
7th Grade, 2005MEAP scores
Source: Standard & Poor’s School Evaluation Services
0
20
40
60
80
100
Met
/Exce
ed S
tand
ard
English Math Reading Writing
HD - 05
BR - 05
8th Grade, 2005MEAP scores
Source: Standard & Poor’s School Evaluation Services
0
20
40
60
80
100
Met
/Exce
ed S
tand
ard
English Math Reading Science Writing
HD - 05
BR - 05
Graduating class 2005 –Hillsdale County Branch County MEAP scores- Meeting/Exceeding Standards
Source: Standard & Poor’s School Evaluation Services
0
20
40
60
80
100
Perc
ent
pass
ing
Math Reading Science Writing
Branch
Hillsdale
Graduation Rates• The Michigan Department of
Education uses graduation rates to estimate the percentage of grade 9 students who complete and graduate from high school. This is computed by multiplying the 4 retention rates for grades 9-12. Retention rates are the district dropout rate subtracted from 100.
High school dropout rate Hillsdale County
Source: Michigan Center for Educational Performance and Information
6.3
4.3 4.64.4
5.65.1
5.4
5.7
6.9
4.2
3.74 3.1
3.2
3.7
1.8 1.13
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2003-04
Hillsdale
Branch
MI Rate
Percent in Special EducationHillsdale/Branch Counties and Michigan
2000-2004Source: Kids Count of Michigan
0
5
10
15
20
Perc
ent
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Hillsdale
Branch
MI
Abuse and neglect
Hillsdale County DHS record of referrals studied and those substantiated, 1996-
2004, youth under 18
Source: Kids Count Data
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
Nu
mb
er
1996 1997 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Year
Investigated - HD
Confirmed -HD
Investigated -BR
Confirmed - BR
Hillsdale County DHS Foster Care, youth under 18,
1995-2004 quarterly averages,
Source: DHS Web site/DHS reports
4842 45 43
59
17
37
2529
9
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Num
ber
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Calendar Year
Number of children ages 0 to 18 housed by Domestic Violence Shelter, 1996-2005 - Hillsdale
Source: Domestic Harmony
48 4855 55
64
89
53
36
4820
28
48
2325
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Num
ber
1996
-97
1997
-98
1998
-99
1999
-00
2000
-01
2001
-02
2003
-04
2004
-05
Children-all
Children 6-18
Children 0-5
Number of resident nights provided for children ages 0 to 18 by
Domestic Violence Shelter, 1996-2005 – Hillsdale
Source: Domestic Harmony
1331
545
1059
762 711
1388
1066
807 797
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
Num
ber
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
Children < 18 yrs
Juvenile Court(some basics)
• Step 1- Preliminary hearing – screen out cases not needing to go before Juvenile court judge (first time offenders, minor offenses). These minors are included in the number of juveniles under the jurisdiction of the court.
• Step 2 -Adjudication – case goes before judge. Status determined. Investigation activated to determine course of action.
• Step 3 - Disposition – Judge decides course of action (sentence) for juvenile offender/family.
Juvenile Court Disposition terms
• Delinquency – juvenile criminal activity, example: shoplifting, vandalism
• Status – criminal activity of minor due to their age (status). Examples include runaways, smoking, truancy, dropout.
• Neglect – often includes more than 1 child. Example: If a parent of 4 abuses 1 child, all 4 would come under court jurisdiction.
Total minors under the court jurisdiction, 1998-2005Source: Hillsdale County Juvenile Court
438
140
367
201
580
232
747
190 180
42
183
26
177
24
170
320
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Delinquency
Child Protection
Juvenile Court petitions disposed, 1998-2005
Source: Hillsdale County Juvenile Court
290
74 55
310
53 72
356
8358
368
65
27
300
5821
460
68
15
309
3918
209
173
200
50100
150200250300350400
450500
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Delinquency
Status
Neglect
Hillsdale youth – After School activities – 8th Grade
Source: Search Institute Study – February 2004
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Perc
ent
0 Da
ys
1 Da
y
2 Da
ys
3 or
Mor
e Da
ys
School club or Sports
Go to friends house
Go to Work
Hillsdale youth – After School activities – 10th Grade
Source: Search Institute Study – February 2004
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Perc
ent
0 Da
ys
1 Da
y
2 Da
ys
3 or
Mor
e Da
ys
School club or Sports
Go to friends house
Go to Work
Economics – show me the money !!
Percentage of children receiving free or reduced lunches,
Hillsdale, Branch and Michigan percentsSource: Michigan Department of Education Web
site/Standard & Poors
29 32
25
29 3227
31 32 3132
3128
3532 32
41 36 40
0
15
30
45
60
Per
cen
tage
1996
-97
1997
-98
1998
-99
2000
-01
2001
-02
2004
-05
School Year
HDMI %BR %
Poverty Estimates for Hillsdale Children Age 5 to
17Source: 2000 U.S. Census
1990 1993 1995 1997
2000 2000 Michigan
Total Children 5-18
8685 9256 9276 9591 8947 1,887,554
Number in Poverty
1212 1666 1345 1573 857 250,271
Percentage in Poverty
14.0% 18.0% 14.5% 16.4% 9.6% 13.3%
2006 U.S. Health and Human Services Poverty Guidelines
Source: U.S. Department of Human Services website
# in Family Unit Poverty Threshold WIC eligible
1 $ 9,800 $181302 $13,200
$24,4203 $16,600 $30,7104 $20,000 $37,0005 $23,400 $43,2906 $26,800 $49,5807 $30,200 $55,8708 $33,600 $62,160
Poverty breakdown – Households with children under
18 years Hillsdale CountySource: U.S. Census 2000
441 197
4525
42376 202
716
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
Total Families Married Dad only Mom only
In Poverty
Not in Poverty
Conclusions-School Age Kids• % increase in Special Ed. – 2000-04
HD – 28% MI – 14%
• HD 8th grade substance abuse vs. RegionCigarette use HD – 32% higherChew tobaccoHD – 122% higherMarijuana use HD 32% higher
• HD Teen pregnancy - Average # fell from 100 in 1993/5 to 71 in 2002/4
• HD Teen Pregnancy – 15-17yrs old – fell 45% - 18-19 yrs old – fell 29% comparing 1993/5 to 2002/4
• 14% more HD children receive free/reduced lunch than statewide – (indicator of working poor)
Conclusions• ‘Status’ crimes increased 400% from 2004 to 2005
• Rates of abuse and neglect in Hillsdale County have gone DOWN from 2001 to 2004 by 15.8% (Kids Count Data)
• Children in Special Education have increased by 28% since 2001 for Hillsdale County
• 2004/5 MSSAC survey showed 8th graders with 32% higher rates for cigarette use, 122% higher rates for chew tobacco use and 24% higher rates for marijuana use. These rates are in comparison to the 10 county region
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