repaso e un viaje en aviÓn spanish ii. los objetivos de hoy standard 1.2: students understand...

REPASO EUN VIAJE EN

AVIÓN

Spanish II

Los objetivos de hoyStandard 1.2: Students understand

written and spoken Spanish

Standard 1.3: Students present information in Spanish to the class

Standard 4.1: Students get a better understanding of language by comparing English and Spanish

Standard 5.1: Students use Spanish both inside and outside of school

El avión

El avión despega

El avión aterriza

Irregular yo formsThese verbs have YO

forms that are IRREGULAR in the PRESENT tense.

However, the other forms are REGULAR in

the PRESENT.

Hacer (to do/make)

Poner (to put/set)

Traer (to bring)

Salir (to leave)

Yo forms:

hago

pongo

traigosalgo

Saber vs. Conocer

Saber to know

Conocer to know

Saber vs. Conocer

Saber to know information: to know Spanish to know the answer to know a secret to know what someone said to know how to do something

The yo form of Saber

yo sé

Saber vs. Conocer

Conocer to be familiar with:

To know BeckyTo know Fairfield wellTo know the Jonas Brothers

Cuidado:

Conocer can also mean to meet

somebody.

In the preterite it ALWAYS means to meet somebody!

Cuidado:

In the preterite SABER ALWAYS

means to find out

The yo form of conocer

yo conozc

o

Remember, the other forms

are REGULAR in the present

Hacerhagohaceshacehacemoshacen

Salirsalgosalessalesalimossalen

Traertraigotraestraetraemostraen

Remember, the other forms are REGULAR in the presentponerpongoponesponeponemosponen

Sabersésabessabesabemossaben

Conocerconozcoconocesconoceconocemosconocen

Get ready for more new grammar

structures!!!

The present progressive

Something that is happening at that

exact moment

It’s like the –ing form in English

Ejemplos del inglésShe is dancingYou are sittingI am speakingThey are singingWe are listeningHe is runningWe are waiting

En español, this is usually done by

Using a conjugation of the verb estar

Then adding another verb

If it is an –ar verb, drop the ending and replace it with –ando

If it is an –er or –ir verb, drop the ending and replace it with --iendo

Ejemplo -- “I am talking”

Step 1: conjugate estar

Step 2: add the other verb

Step 3: conjugate the second verb

estoy hablarando

Ejemplo -- “you are eating”

Step 1: conjugate estar

Step 2: add the other verb

Step 3: conjugate the second verb

estás comeriendo

Ejemplo -- “they are living”

Step 1: conjugate estar

Step 2: add the other verb

Step 3: conjugate the second verb

están viviriendo

Ejemplo -- “she is making ”

Step 1: conjugate estar

Step 2: add the other verb

Step 3: conjugate the second verb

está haceriendo

Ejemplo -- “we are taking”

Step 1: conjugate estar

Step 2: add the other verb

Step 3: conjugate the second verb

estamostomarando

Now YOU try:I am listening

she is eating

We are leaving

They are watching

estoy escuchandoella está comiendo

estamos saliendo

están mirando

Repaso

Translate the following:

??????????????I leaveI am leavingYou doYou are doingHe putsHe is putting

salgo

estoy saliendo

haces

estás haciendopone

está poniendo

??????????????I bringI am eatingI doI am doingI know (info)I know (someone)

traigo

estoy comiendohago

estoy haciendosé

conozco