an insight into current industrial products deal environment · source: eurostat, 2009 sme (small...
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Doing deals in 2013 An insight into current industrial products deal environment
PwC 3
Introduction
Dear reader,
Despite the fast catch-up from the economic downturn in 2009 across the industrial products (IP) sector, the past years have been very challenging for the German transaction activities within this sector. In order to understand the key drivers of the current deals market we conducted the following Point of View to assess the current economic climate and outlook for 2013 and to reflect on the deals environment and its characteristics.
For the upcoming years, we see a stable economic development for the German market, supported by the continuously stable demand from non-EU markets e.g. the US and China. The positive forecast for the economic growth of BRIC countries strengthens this expectation.
As the IP sector provides sufficient profitability, shows enough room for consolidation and still provides a high level of innovation we predict an ongoing stable level of transactions. However, the average deal values within the IP sector are slightly decreasing.
The Deals in the German IP sector are primarily driven by corporates. These, in particular have increased their cash position during the last years which eases access to liquidity for further acquisition activities.
We assume an increasing number of Private Equity deals in the next two years due to portfolio companies reaching the upper limit of its holding duration as well as enough liquidity for leveraged buy-outs being available in the market.
Furthermore the increasing level of cross-border deals on German IP deals shows the importance and attractiveness of German targets.
Based on our analysis and the above mentioned topics we believe that the German industrial production market is a highly attractive investment area and remains attractive for the next years.
We wish you an interesting reading and looking forward to meet you in upcoming deals.
Kind regards,
Christian Knechtel
“Despite economic uncertainties we expect significant deal activity within 2013 and 2014”
Christian Knechtel, Deals Leader Industrial Products, PwC Germany
PwC 5
Key take-aways
Stable development of German economy
in 2013
IP sector is highly attractive
for deals
Deals in IP sector are mainly driven
by corporates
Increasing importance of
cross-border deals in German IP
1 2 3 4
GDP YoY growth 2012/13 # Patents/1 million labour force 2009
Deals in German IP 2012 Foreign Investments 2012
• Stable market conditions in Europe and Germany
• Positive outlook for the market segment industrial products (IP)
• Major driver is still the solid export to the fast growing economies
• German IP sector highly attractive due to various consolidation opportunities, its high level of innovation and profitability
• Most attractive sectors are manufacturing of machinery and fabricated metal products
• Overall cash position puts German corporates in the position to drive deals in the coming years
• Positive outlook for Private Equity driven LBO market in 2013 due to the need for exits and positive liquidity outlook
• Increasing share of the FDI stream from North America and BRIC countries (especially China)
• US with continuous importance, China with strong appetite to invest in the German IP sector
18
54
EU GER
0.2%
0,6%
EU GER
-
Corporate 76%
PE 24%
Other Countries
54%
Germany 46%
PwC 7
Table of Contents
Section Overview Page
1. Stable development of German economy in 2013 9
2. IP sector is highly attractive for deals 19
3. Deals in IP sector are mainly driven by corporates 29
4. Increasing importance of cross-border deals in German IP 41
1. About the authors 49
2. Contact persons 53
Appendices
PwC 9
Stable development of German economy in 2013
PwC 11
The economic development in Germany remains stable
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
YoY GDP growth2010 - 2013
Business climate Germany 2011 - 2012
Business climate International
regions 2010 - 2012
• GDP growth in Germany expected for 2013 slightly below 2012 level(~ 0.6% growth p.a.)
• German economy expected to perform above European average
• Europe trend in 2013 improving but still negative
• Hints of a trend reversal at year end 2012 after six declining months
• “Business with positive outlook for 2013 with increasing growth impulses mainly from China”CSO, manufacturer of hydraulics equipment
• Similar development of the business climate in other regions
• World and European economies much more volatile than Germany and China
• Since Q3 2012 stabilisation of the Chinese business climate
2013 FC
-0.2%
0.6%
2012 Act
-0.4%
0.9%
2011 Act
1.4%
3.1%
2010 Act
2.0%
4.0%
Eurozone
Germany
Source: IMF, 01/2013 Source: CesIFO 12/2012Source: ifo-Institute, 03/2013
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
World Europe Germany China
PwC 13
Soft landing of IP industry in 2012 due to stable demand from non-EU markets
100%57%
19%7%
Order index within German manufacturing sector 2008 - 2012
German export ratio for selected sectors Status 2011
• Well balanced export and domestic share (45% to 55%) within German manufacturing industry
• Manufacturing sector is responsible for almost 60% of the total German export (mostly due to industrial products and automotive exports)
• Especially within the mechanical engineering sector the export ratio (67%) is far above German average (41%)
• Rising and resilient demand from non-EU markets cushions the slump of European economies
• “The German industry held its production level in Q3 2012 on the same level as in the previous year. (…) Once again the driving forces behind this were the traditionally strong mechanical engineering and automotive industries, which benefit from a high demand from non-EU markets.“ Source: DIW Wochenbericht, 28.11.2012
59% 55% 52%33%
41% 45% 48%
Mechanical engineering
Manufacturing Industrial products
67%
Total
Export
Goods fordomesticconsumption
Note: Index value 2005 = 100Source: Statistisches Bundesamt, 01/2013 Source: Statistisches Bundesamt and Statista, 11/2012
thereofthereof
thereofShare of total export
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total
Export outsidethe Eurozone
Export toEurozone
Domesticconsumption
PwC 15
BRIC’s ongoing economic growth as major driving force for German GDP development
2010
2011
2012
2013
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
China Russia Brazil India
Sh
ares
Trading partners of Germany – Status 2011
German export to BRIC 1996 - 2011
GDP growth across BRIC2010 - 2013
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Jan 2013Source: Statistisches Bundesamt
• China is the driving force of worldwide economy with continuously high growth
• In 2013 all BRIC countries are expected to recover from economic slowdown in 2011/2012, which will further increase demand for German industrial products
• US and China are Germany’s most important trading partners outside Europe
• Importance of Russia, Brazil and India as trading partners of Germany has been rapidly increasing in the past decade
• “The next decade will power the BRIC economies to be bigger than the US and determine most Western multi-nationals’ global success or failure.” Source: Jim O’Neill, Goldman Sachs, Originator of the term “BRIC”, 19.11.2011
21) India 11
20) Brazil 11
12) Russia 35
5) China 65
4) UK 66
3) Netherlands 69
2) US 72
1) France 101
BRIC: 11.4% of total export
…
63
3018
x7
In €
bn
‘11
122
‘06‘01‘96
Machinery and equipment
Others
Chemicals
Electrical equipment
Automobiles and parts
8%9%
33%
23%
27%
Share of global GDP 2012
15% 3% 3% 6%
In €
bn
PwC 17
Increasing share of BRIC automotive production will further trigger investments in industrial products
32%41%
20%18%
20%17%
29% 25%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Reg
ion
al s
ha
re in
%
Pro
du
ctio
n u
nit
s
BRIC EU North America OthersBaseline Upside Downside
Automotive production shift to BRIC 2012 - 2019
Automotive markets YoY growth rates2012 - 2019
• Automotive sector is a global economic driving force with a CAGR of 4.4% from 2012 to 2019
• The IP sector as supplying industry is going to benefit from the ongoing growth in the Automotive sector
• New technologies, i.e. electro mobility, show growth rates of 32% p.a. (2012 - 19) but contribute to only 1% of projected global volume in 2019
• While German car production only shows minor or even negative growth rates, production in BRIC increases above 10% p. a. within the next three years
• “Production shifts trigger plant manufacturing and mechanical engineering orders, but impact decreases over time as average growth of BRIC’s car production is falling”Jan Maser, PwC Autofacts
Source: PwC Autofacts, 01/2013 Source: PwC Autofacts, 01/2013
4.4%
2.9%
5.7%
Share of:
-7%
-1%
4%
6%4%
2% 1%0%
6%
12% 13%10%
7% 6%5% 3%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
European Union North America BRIC Others
PwC 19
IP sector is highly attractive for deals
PwC 21
Level of IP deals in 2011/2012 back on pre-crisis level – the average deal value is decreasing
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
-
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
De
al v
alu
e /
nu
mb
er
of
dea
ls
Dea
l va
lue
in €
bn
Average deal size
Deal value industrial products in Germany 2005 - 2012
• After slowdown during the financial crisis increasing deal activity in the past two years can be observed
• Average deal size decreasing since 2007
• Multimillion big bets until 2008were driven by PE, in 2012 PE houses started to become more active again
€4.0bn
PE
€3.4 bn
€1.6bn€1.1
bn
PE
€1.2bn
€0.8bn
€1.3bn
€2.4bn
PE
€2.4bn
PE €2.0bn
PE
€0.8bn
€0.5bn
€0.3bn
**
€bn Deal value
Source: Merger Market and Thomson Financial, 02/2013 *Average deal value only for deals with a disclosed deal value **In 2012, some announcements might still pending
Average value per deal*
FY05-08 vs. FY09-12:
€0.7bn
€2.2bn
PE
- 28%€267m €191mKKR
KionGroup
Siemens
Flender
Moeller
DoughtyHanson
& Co
PAI Partners
MonierGroup
Aleris
Corus
Charterhouse
Ista
ACS
Hochtief
Moeller
Eaton
PAI Partners
Xella
Honeywell
RMG
CAT
MWM
DaimlerRolls Royce
Tognum
Elster
Melrose
Terex
DemagCranes AG
Weichai
KionGroup
PwC 23
German IP sector is attractive for deals due to its profitability, fragmented industry landscape and high innovation level
Industry EBITDA margins Status 2012
IP industry fragmentationStatus 2009
IP patent applications*Status 2009
Note: Top 500 listed German companiesSource: Bloomberg, 12/2012
* Patents per million labour forceSource: Eurostat, 2009
SME (Small and medium-sized enterprises)<250 employees/<€50m revenue/<€43m total assetsSource: ifm, Statistisches Bundesamt
• Germany is by far leading in granted patents and patent applications per labour force in Europe
• Knowledge and technology transfer are important deal drivers, in particular for inbound deals
• With an EBITDA margin of 10% the industrial products sector is among the more profitableindustries in Germany
• 1% of all companies contribute 73% of revenue within the German IP sector
• Highly heterogeneous IP landscape of SMEs reveals further consolidation potential
1%
7%
9%
10%
10%
10%
13%
13%
15%
Diversified
Energy
Technology
Utilities
Cons., Cyclical
Industrial Prod.
Basic Materials
Cons., Non-cycl.
Communic.
73%
52%
Revenue
27%
Employees
48%
Number
99%
1%Largeenterprises
SME
11
1618
54
United Kingdom
FranceEuropean Union
Germany
PwC 25
Germany contributes additional 34% to the EU27 area industrial products sector in 2011 with total revenues of €1,947bn
Germany27%
Italy13%
France13%
UK9%
ESP7%
Other EU 27 countries 31%
395
297325 240 159
Other 964160
149106 82 83
Foods and animal feeds 270
148
7249
53
44Mineral oil processing 77
134
84
57
63
40 Chemical products 193
373
120
59
7550
Automotive & parts 110118
42
62
25
26
Fabricated metal products 98106
54
103
41
19
Manufacturer of basic metals 14788
38
23
267 Computer, electronic and optical
products 127103
35
38
19 17 Electrical equipment 6725355
10142 22 Machinery and equipment 133
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0,0% 20,0% 40,0% 60,0% 80,0% 100,0%
Σ 1,878 Σ 923 Σ 946 Σ 667 Σ 467 Σ 2,187
Source: Eurostat 02/2013
European Processing Industry with total revenues of €7,068bn in 2011
Ind
ustrial P
rodu
cts (€
1,947bn)
PwC 27
Manufacturer of basic metals and manufacturing of machinery and equipment as most promising segments for future deal activities
Tar
ge
t av
aila
bili
ty(b
ased
on
num
ber
of t
arge
ts a
nd M
&A
ope
nnes
s)
Segment attractiveness (based on growth, profitability, valuation cycle position and more)
Segment attractiveness and target availability within the industrial products sector
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt, 2011 (latest release)
Low High
Low
High
Batteries and accumulatorsMagnetic and
optical media
Communication equipment
Other products of first processing of
steel
Electronic components and boards
Consumer electronics
Optical instruments and photographic
equipment
Instruments for measuring, testing
and navigation
Other fabricated
metal products
Other general-purpose machinery
Basic precious and other non-ferrous metals
Containers of metal
Cutlery & general hardware
Basic iron and steel
and of ferro-alloys
Steam generators
Casting of metals
Other special-purpose
machinery
Electric motors, generators,
transformers and electricity
distribution
Computers and peripheral equipmentDomestic
appliances
Electric lighting equipment Wiring and
wiring devices
Structural metal
products
General-purpose machinery
Metal forming
machinery & tools
Agricultural and forestry machinery
Tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related
fittings of steel
Forging & forming of
metal
Irradiation & electro medical equipment
Treatment and coating of metals
Weapons and ammunition
Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
Computer, electronic and optical products Machinery and equipmentElectrical equipment Manufacture of basic metals
Bubble size represents volume of total segment revenue
More attractive segments
Less attractive segments
PwC 29
Deals in IP sector are mainly driven by corporates
PwC 31
Within the IP sector the importance of private equity is decreasing compared to corporate-driven deals
Total Deals in German IP sector 2005 - 2012
M&A indication of DAX-30 companies in 2013
Source: Thomson Financial, 02/2013 Source: PwC Analysis, Merger Market, Factiva News research 10/2012
• Around 50% of DAX companies plan further M&A activities or are currently involved in M&A activities
• Average number of annual deals has stabilised in 2011/2012 at above 200, total transaction value 2012 has reached pre-crisis level in 2011
• Post crisis average transaction level of €5.5bn (2009 to 2012) is 33% lower than the €8.2bn before (2005 to 2008)
• Since 2009 the share of PE deals in total number of deals is declining from 24% (2005-2008) to 20% (2009-2012)
10%
13%
47%
30%
No signs of M&A activities
Involved in acquisition processes,but no signs of further M&A activities
Possible, but no specific plans
Plan on engaging in M&A activities
Avg. share of PE in deal numbers
24% 20%
-
3
6
9
12
-
100
200
300
400
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Val
ue
in €
bn
Nu
mb
er o
f D
eals
Corporate Deals PE Deals
Total Transaction Value Average Transaction Level
€5.5bn
€8.2bn
PwC 33
33% higher cash position of listed German corporates; Since Q2 2012 negative trend in absolute number of carve-outs
154169 167
142
224237 251
0
50
100
150
200
250
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Q3 12
in €
bn
Total cash position
Cash positions of listed German corporates 2006 - 2012
Divestments with German targets 2005 - 2012
Note: 140 companies listed in DAX, MDAX, SDAX and TecDAXSource: Standard & Poor's Capital IQ, 01/2013
Source: Thomson Financial, 12/2012
• Positive trend regarding cash position of German companies after financial crisis provides backup for upcoming crisis and opportunities for anorganic growth
• Average number of carve-outs pre-crisis (2005 - 2008) decreased by 15% for the period thereafter
• Since Q2 2012 negative trend in absolute number of carve-outs as the stripping of the “Deutschland AG” is coming to an end
0
30
60
90
120
150
180
-
5
10
15
20
25
30
Nu
mb
er
Val
ue
in €
bn
Deal Value Number of Deals TrendlineAverage cash position
+33
%
PwC 35
Purchase price multiples have continued to creep up throughout 2012, while leveraged debt multiples remained rather constant at 4.5x
European leveraged loan volume and total leverage
Purchase price multiple
• European leveraged loan volumes were significantly depressed at €28.5bn in 2012, 34% down from 2011
• The total leverage remains on average at c.4.5 x EBITDA
• “Financial markets will remain volatile for the foreseeable future and rather be driven by technicals than fundamentals. The trend of bond-for-loan transactions is likely to continue, especially as CLO volume dries up in 2013“Daniel Judenhahn, PwC Debt & Capital Advisory
• Over the past years, purchase price multiples have remained rather stable (Ø 9.2x EBITDA); not least due to the amount of uninvested fund capital chasing fewer deals
• In 2012 purchase price multiples have steadily increased (i) as more defensive sectors are targeted and (ii) due to a smaller deal sample size; in Germany multiples increased from 8.8x (2011) to 9.7x (Nov 2012)
Source: Standard & Poor’s LCD, 2012 Source: Preqin, Standard & Poor’s LCD, PwC analysis, 2012
8.8x
9.7x 9.7x
8.9x
9.2x
8.8x
8.4x
9.1x
9.7x
7,0x
7,5x
8,0x
8,5x
9,0x
9,5x
10,0x
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Q112 H112 Jan-NovFY12
Purchase Price Fees/Expenses
0,0x
1,0x
2,0x
3,0x
4,0x
5,0x
6,0x
-
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Q210 Q310 Q410 Q111 Q211 Q311 Q411 Q112 Q212 Q312
To
tal l
eve
rag
e
Val
ue
in €
bn
Volume (Senior) Volume (Mezzanine) Total Leverage
PwC 37
Major stimulus for PE deals is expected from exits of existing portfolios; further reduction of liquidity for PE funds anticipated
Composition of Private Equity funds in 2012
Unspent vs. Raised funds in Europe 2007 - 2012
Holding durations of port-folio companies 2005 - 2011
Source: Merger Market, 12/2012 Source: Thomson Financial, 08/2012Source: Preqin, 10/2012
• Significant amounts of uninvested capital exists and need to be:
Invested or
Paid back to the stakeholder at the end of the run-time
• Average holding duration of 4.8 years, slightly above pre-crisis level
• Many deals completed in 2007/2008 with postponed exits due to economic uncertainties
• Pressure to divest increases as funds reach the end of their investment periods
• IP industry as most attractive industry for Private Equity with 34% of investments
34%
23%
14%
8%
8%
6% 7%
Industrial Products
Retail & Consumer
Business Services
Automotive
Healthcare & Pharma
Technology, Media andTelecommunicationOthers
-
50
100
150
200
250
300
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012(Sep)
€bnPrivate Equity dry powder in EuropeEurope focused fund raising
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
-
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Nu
mb
er o
f ex
its
Du
rati
on
in m
on
ths
Average duration Number of Exits
PwC 39
PE portfolios mainly sold to strategic investors; current portfolio age structure promises upcoming divestment activity
Global PE exits by type2005 - 2011
PE portfolio inventory by age classes in Germany
Source: Deallogic 2012 Source: BvK Study, 2012
• Majority of Private Equity investors chose strategic sale to exit portfolio companies
• 1/3 of all portfolio companies are already above 5 years of its holding period – divestment in near future is likely
53% 51% 51%65%
73%57% 62%
30% 31% 31%
28% 15%
25%26%
17% 18% 18%7% 12% 18% 12%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Strategic sale Secondary sales IPOs
< 3 years32%
3 - 5 years35%
> 5 years33%
Buy-outs: avg. 4.5 years
PwC 41
Increasing importance of cross-border deals in German IP
PwC 43
Doubled share of BRIC’s in cross-border deals with German targets; Foreign direct investment mainly in Manufacturing sector
553
2012 (Nov)
FDI Stock Germany in €bn
34%
15% 14%
12%
9%
16%
Manufacturing
Financial and insurance activitiesHolding companiesWholesale and retail tradeOther Services
Others
Cross-border deals with German IP targets2005 - 2012
FDI stock Germany2012
Source: Merger Market, 09/2012 Source: Bundesbank, 02/2013
• Cross-border deals from financial crisis, mainly stimulated by US and BRIC
• BRIC countries have doubled their share in 2011/2012 (from 4% avg. in 2009/10 to 8% avg. in 2011/12)
• United States by far biggest investor in German IP market outside of Europe concerning cross-border deals
• Manufacturing and thereby IP sector is preferred target industry for increasing FDIs in Germany
• German FDI stock increased since 2005 (€403bn) to €553bn
• German manufacturing sector holds largest stock of direct and indirect FDIs (34%) followed by financial services
0,0%
0,5%
1,0%
1,5%
2,0%
2,5%
3,0%
3,5%
4,0%
4,5%
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Sha
reB
RIC
of t
ota
l
Num
ber
of D
eals
Europe (without GER) Non-Europe BRIC % BRIC deals of total
PwC 45
Chinese enterprises plan to invest further and by larger transactions in the EU while there are still non-regulatory obstacles to handle
82%
13%
2% 3%
Planning further investments which will be higherthan previous investment
Planning further investments which will be similarto previous investment
Planning further investments which will be lowerthan previous investment
Not planning further investments
Chinese enterprises’ future EU investment plans
Non-regulatory obstacles when investing in the EU
• 97% stated that they plan to invest further, with the vast majority planning investments of a higher amount
• Indicators are that Chinese enterprises will expand existing investments and invest more and at larger amounts in the future
• A number of obstacles are related to HR issues (incl. cultural differences, obtaining visas, work permits etc.)
• The currency risk does not include Germany but mainly the Netherlands, France, Italy, Belgium etc.
• A lack of internationally experienced Chinese talents was noted, which is not an EU-specific issues
Source: Chinese Outbound Investment in the European Union, 01/2013 Source: Chinese Outbound Investment in the European Union, 01/2013
In the future, you are …
3%
10%
11%
15%
21%
22%
23%
25%
32%
37%
40%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
Other
Lack of Chinese overseas community
Lack of suitable schooling facilities for children
General negative perception of Chinese investment
Lack of brand recognition
Hiring and maintaining talents
Concerns about quality of Chinese products
Problems understanding the market
Currency risk
Cost of personnel and other resources
Cultural differences i.e. unfamiliarity with western stylemanagement and managing local employees
% of respondents
PwC 47
Recent M&A activities with Chinese investors in Germany were driven by access to technology, customer base and resources
Major deals and underlying rationale with Chinese investors
Ma
jor
de
als
• KION Group, €738m, Aug. 2012
• Schwing GmbH, €380m, Apr. 2012
• Putzmeister Holding GmbH, €357m, Jan. 2012
• ThyssenKrupp Tailored Blanks, €260m, 2012
• KSM Castings GmbH, €380m, July 2011
• ATB Austria Antriebstechnik AG, €100m, 2011
Ke
y ra
tio
na
le
1. Access to technologies, know how and patents“From now on it is a matter of acquiring advanced foreign technologies and established foreign brands.“
2. Access to the market“Chinese investors (…) want to use the products of acquisition candidates to enter the Asian market.“
3. Access to resources“Particularly the Chinese five-year plan aims to develop international energy resources.”
4. Anorganic growth“In the Chinese 5y plan companies are encouraged to seize upcoming foreign investment opportunities.“
Case Study: China’s Wolong buys ATB Group for $138mDeal rationale• Use prestige and brand of ATB to establish as globally
leading motor manufacturer• Use existing technology and expertise of target to focus
on R&D and purchasing• Additionally acquiring firms in the US focussing on
sales
Lessons learned• Identify key decision maker (Chairman or party
official)• Establish a personal relationship of mutual trust• Lobbying to ensure a smooth transaction (official
approvals and bank loans)• Access to debt not important, all outbound deals in
Europe financed by Chinese banks so far• Top management often Chinese speaking• Establish Chinese/German team on advisor side to
ensure personal and timely communication
“Give us five years and ATB will become number one of its branch.”Jiancheng Chen, Chairman of Wolong Holding
PwC 49
About the authors
Appendix
PwC 51
About the authors
Experience Summary
Marc Niemeyer has gained over 6 years of cross-functional experience in industrial as well as consulting deals mainly focused on industrial manufacturing and automotive industry.
Marc Niemeyer Manager Management Consulting
Experience Summary
Joachim Hogg has over 7 years industry and transaction expertise gained in various IP segments with focus on construction machinery, material handling equipment, mechanical engineering and automotive supplier.
Joachim Hogg Senior Manager Management Consulting
Experience Summary
Christian Knechtel has over 17 years functional industry and consulting expertise gained with deals in the automotive and mechanical engineering sector.
Christian Knechtel Partner Industry Leader Transactions
PwC 53
Contact persons
Appendix
PwC 55
Further contact persons
Transactions M&A Valuation & Strategy
Christian Knechtel IP Industry Leader +49 (0)69 9585 3188 [email protected] Stefan Frühauf Partner FDD +49 (0)69 9585 3195 [email protected] Andreas Koletzko Partner FDD +49 (0)211 981 7427 [email protected] Gerald Schustereder Partner FDD +49 (0)89 5790 5541 [email protected] Richard Siedek Partner FDD +49 (0)89 5790 6766 [email protected] Matthias Bühler Senior Manager FDD +49 (0)69 9585 5886 [email protected] Matthias Müller Senior Manager CDD +49 (0)69 9585 2525 [email protected]
Oliver Boot Senior Manager M&A +49 (0)69 9585 7752 [email protected] Stephan Fölsing Manager China Outbound +49 (0)69 9585 5655 [email protected]
Dr. Rainer Jäger Partner V&S +49 (0)69 9585 5703 [email protected] Marc Wintermantel Partner V&S +49 (0)689 5790 5330 [email protected]
Management Consulting Business Recovery Services
Christian Knechtel DDV Leader +49 (0)69 9585 3188 [email protected] Uwe Väth Partner DDV +49 (0)69 9585 3150 [email protected]
Dr. Joachim Englert Partner BRS +49 (0)69 9585 5767 [email protected]
Debt & Capital Advisory Autofacts
Jan Maser Senior Manager V&S +49 (0)711 25034 3542 [email protected]
Daniel Judenhahn Senior Manager BRS +49 (0)69 9585 6976 [email protected]
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