annual public meeting - tay salmon board€¦ · •only applies mainstem tay, perth to dalguise....
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Annual Public Meeting - Tay Salmon Board€¦ · •Only applies mainstem Tay, Perth to Dalguise. •16 October – 31 October. •100% catch and release. Detailed records of catches](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022071103/5fdd4dc185a5c47ddf2d7167/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Annual Public Meeting
25 March 2014
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TAY DISTRICT SALMON FISHERIES BOARD
OPEN MEETING - 25th MARCH 2014
FINANCE SUMMARY
BOARD INCOME (per audited accounts)
2009 2010 2011 2012
54.0% 61.0% 47.5% 47.5%
Assessment & Other Income (incl Tay
Foundation/SSE/Consultancy) 519,403 470,993 473,431 485,070
Revaluation Appeals/Bad debts -4,070 -823 -43,970 -17,428
Total Assessment & Other Income 515,333 470,170 429,461 467,642
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Tay District Salmon Fisheries Board Expenditure
Other
Depreciation
Subscriptions/Website/Projects
Rent & Rates, Heat & Light
Admin
Management/Research/Consultancy
Hatchery
Bailiffing
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Review of main activities in the past year / forthcoming year
• Overview of catches 2013 / spring 2014 • Trial season extension. • Hatchery / Kelt Reconditioning Project • Rewatering the River Garry • Monitoring the health of the salmon population • Catch and release • Proposed River Tummel Project • Beavers, Summer Lunch and Auction 2013, Wild
Fisheries Review, Bailiffing.
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Overview of catches 2013
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Tay District, Reported Rod Catches, 1952 - 2013
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Spring 2013 beat catches, from www.fishtay.co.uk
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Average temperature, eastern Scotland, March, 1910 - 2013
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May 2013 beat catches, from www.fishtay.co.uk
0102030405060708090
100 May
2013
Average
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June 2013 beat catches from www.fishtay.co.uk
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Monthly salmon catches by area, 2013
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Fish Counter data
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Pitlochry Dam
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Why might the River Tummel MSW salmon count have been so high in 2013?
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Most clearly did not go up through the Clunie Dam fish counter into Loch Tummel
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Clunie Dam
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Answers must therefore be sought in the accessible part of the Garry catchment (lower
Garry, Tilt and Errochty).
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Why might the River Tummel MSW salmon count have been so high in 2013?
• Errochty and Tilt, mainly produce 3 year old smolts.
• Most of 2013’s MSW fish would have smolted in 2011, thus hatched in 2008, spawned in 2007. (Also some spawned in 2008).
• 2007 was a relatively poor spring run, however!
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Electrofishing data – Errochty Water
Peak in 1 year old parr in 2009 at two sites
maybe gave a bigger smolt run in 2011?
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Why might the River Tummel MSW salmon count have been so high in 2013?
• What about stocking? What effect did it have?
• In spring 2008, stocked 345,000 eggs / fry in Tilt and tribs, 375,000 upper Garry and 240,000 Errochty.
• Spring 2009, stocked 280,000 in Tilt and tribs, 80,000 Banvie Burn and 195,000 Errochty. None in Garry.
• Stocking will have made some contribution, but as Garry produces 2 year old smolts, the 2011 run came from a year when the Garry wasn’t stocked at all.
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Why might the River Tummel MSW salmon count have been so high in 2013?
• Fish now returning as salmon rather than grilse? • There is precedent for this. • Next two slides show that from at least 1930s to
the 1950s, most of the salmon catch was taken in spring in the River Tay. Grilse exploded from early 1960s.
• 3rd slide, netting catches, Berwick Salmon Fisheries, River Tweed, 1840 -1987, shows there was a well known period of high spring salmon / low grilse abundance period, 1920s – 1950s.
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Tay District monthly rod catches of salmon and grilse
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Trial Season Extension
• Licence obtained for three year trial, started in 2011, but an extra year (2014) was provided in standby.
• Only applies mainstem Tay, Perth to Dalguise. • 16 October – 31 October. • 100% catch and release. Detailed records of catches made. • Over the three year period, 1/3 of income generated to be
donated to Tay Foundation. • Was originally agreed that at end of three years, Board
would pull together all results and put to all proprietors (including consideration of season start date).
• Because 2011 letting so poor, was agreed at AGM would continue for one more final year (2014).
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Trial Season Extension
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Trial Season Extension - catches
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Trial Season Extension
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Trial Season Extension
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Trial Season Extension
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Scale reading results, 2013
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Trial Season Extension
• Significant income for Tay Foundation.
• Next steps.
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Hatchery / Kelt Reconditioning Project
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Kelt Reconditioning Project
• Process by which adult salmon kelts, which otherwise would die, are held in captivity, fed and kept alive for years, producing eggs repeatedly over a number of seasons.
• Project developed by Marine Scotland Science at Almondbank. Collaborative project with the Board since early 1990s.
• Proved to be valuable in generating eggs from fragile spring salmon populations. Was producing up to 750,000 eggs by end 2000s.
• MSS decided to close the facility in April 2011. • Board decided to try and save the facility.
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Kelt Reconditioning Project
• Given licence to occupy from Marine Scotland from April – December 2011.
• Currently in process of negotiating a 10 year lease, with potential breakpoint(s). Will be backdated to January 2012.
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Kelt Reconditioning Project
• Seeking to increase production from 750,000 spring salmon eggs to 1,500,000
• To be used for restarting lost populations of scarcest sub stocks. E.g. River Garry
• Central part of rationalised hatchery strategy. Reduced requirement to remove broodstock from wild.
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Kelt Reconditioning Project
• We have now moved our entire operation, including offices, into the new premises and are looking to lease out existing premises.
• Now have a dedicated meeting room and meeting facilities.
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Fry rearing trials
• We have retained some parr / smolt rearing tanks in the new facility. Has given us the ability to conduct trials comparing survival of fed-on parr in the autumn with eyed ova / unfed fry.
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Value of Kelt Reconditioning
• By having access to eggs from reconditioning eggs from local origin fish, we have been able to demonstrate that the upper River Lochay used to be under-populated with salmon.
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4 electrofishing sites above Kenknock Falls
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Years prior to stocking, low densities of salmon parr
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Green bars, years when stocking took place. Blue bars, no stocking took place to allow monitoring of effect of
fish pass improvements
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
Kenknock Island Badour Batavaime
Nu
mb
er p
er s
qu
are
me
tre
1+ salmon parr 2001
2002
2007
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
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“At a point” work
• Obstructions
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Rewatering the River Garry
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EU Water Framework Directive (came into force in 2000)
• Waterbodies damaged by historic hydro abstractions to be restored to Good Ecological Potential
• 2006 – informal proposal from SSE / SEPA • 2007 – we objected – not enough water • 2010 - SSE made formal application to SEPA. Bit
more water than before. • We objected but assured by SSE of changes if
SEPA agreed • 2014 – still waiting on SEPA............!
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Original Proposal – Q90 flow from Garry Intake but none from side tributaries
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2010 Proposal – an additional Q95 flow from one accessible trib and 200 l/s in the inaccessible Bruar Water which does not benefit the main stem Garry either.
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A more realistic flow based on the Low Flows software (Wallingford Hydrosolutions) estimates for all abstracted tribs gave even higher combined flows. Hence our objection to the 2010 proposals.
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In addition, freshets are required to help salmon ascend small falls. Guidance on this subject was only completed by the UK Technical Advisory Group in December 2013.
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However, earlier this year, after trying to improve the accuracy of software generated flow estimates using local calibration data, SEPA proposed these baseflows.
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We have contested the “analogue” sites used for calibration. The Low Flows 2 software actually gives a lower flow estimate for the neighbouring River Tilt than does real gauging data. We now hear that the proposed flows might now be even higher as a result.
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Salmon fry from reconditioned kelts of close origin are stocked into what flow there is, in advance of flow restoration.
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Monitoring the health of the salmon stock
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Shochie Burn Fish Counter
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-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
September October November December
Up counts
Down count
Net up count
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Electrofishing surveys are main method of monitoring juvenile populations
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0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
2005 2006 2007 2010 2011 2012 2013
Num
ber
per
squa
re m
etre
Densities of juvenile salmon of different ages, Auchnafree, River Almond
0+
1+
2+
Generally speaking, most electrofishing suveys in unobstructed rivers seem to have relatively stable long term average numbers
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0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Nu
mb
er p
er
me
tre
le
ng
th
Densities of juvenile salmon of different ages, Lunan Water, Lochbank.
0+ 1+
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0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Nu
mb
er
pe
r sq
uare
me
tre
Ordie Burn, JackstoneSalmon 0+
Salmon 1+
Trout 0+
Trout 1+
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0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
De
nsi
ty (
nu
mb
er
pe
r sq
ua
re m
etr
e)
Densities of juvenile salmon, Shochie Burn, Shenval
Fry
Parr
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0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Num
ber
per
square
metr
e
Lyon, Kenknock
0+
1+
2+
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Num
ber
per
sq
uare
met
reLyon, Stronuich Ford
0+
1+
2+
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0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Densities of juvenile salmon, Fillan Water, Kirkton
0+
1+
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Catch and release
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0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Spring salmon killed
Spring salmon released
Reported numbers of spring salmon killed and released by anglers in major east coast rivers, 2012.
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Percentages of salmon killed in different parts of the Tay district, 2012
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Pe
rce
nt
Jan - April
May - Oct
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Proposed River Tummel salmon smolt tagging project
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Fish barriers
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Beavers
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Summer Lunch and Auction
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Wild Fisheries Review
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Bailiffing