appendices - john abbott collegegeoscience/intro/introworkbook... · 2011-08-23 · 53. water total...
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Appendices
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Appendix 1: APA-Style Referencing as Used in Geography
In APA-style referencing, no footnotes or endnotes are used to indicate sources. When you need to indicate the source of an opinion, a quotation, a fact or a statistic, you must do so in the text of your report and then provide a list of the references at the end of your paper. REFERRING TO SOURCES IN YOUR TEXT
Immediately after you refer to a source, you should provide a reference. If you are referencing a particular part of the text (i.e. a statistic or a quotation), you must provide the page number.
Discussing an Author:
Suzuki (1998) argues that humans have reached the limits of the earth’s capacity to support us...
Referencing a Statistic (found on a specific page)
Canada is committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 6% by 2012 (Canada, 2005, p. 6)...
Referencing a Source with Three or More Authors (1st time)
The root causes of terrorism are much more complex (Cutter, Richardson and Wilbanks, 2003)...
Referencing Three or More Authors (2nd time and after)
Geographic information systems provide vital tools for emergency management (Cutter et al, 2003)...
Secondary Source Citing Another Source
Huntington’s classic study of the impact of climate on culture (as cited in Bryce, 2009)...
Multiple Works by an Author in One Year
Cutter (2003a, 2003b) has written extensively on vulnerability to hazards...
Referencing Articles With No Author
Six months after the tsunami, over 49,000 people are still missing (Tsunami bodies... 2005)...
REFERENCE LIST Your reference list should appear at the end of your paper. Here are some general referencing rules:
1. use only initials, not entire first name(s) 2. use the year of publication – if reprinted in a collection or textbook, use the later republication date
rather than the year of publication (e.g. Grescoe (2006) rather than Grescoe (1997). 3. in book and article titles, capitalize only proper names (e.g. Canada, Podmore) and after punctuation. 4. the main reference (book title, journal name) should be emphasized (italics or underline) 5. list sources in alphabetical order, not by type of source
6. indent the second and all subsequent lines in a reference entry1
The information required varies depending on the type of source. Here are some examples: BOOKS
One Author
Suzuki, D. (1998). Earth time. Toronto: Stoddart Publishing Co.
1APA publication-style indentation, not manuscript style, which indents only the first line.
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Two or More Authors
Cutter, S.L., Richardson, D.B. & Wilbanks, T.J. (2003). The geographical dimensions of terrorism. New York: Routledge.
Articles or Chapters in the Course Textbook
Gleik, P.H. (2006). Water, war and peace in the Middle East. In S. Bryce (Ed.), Introducing geography (pp. 7-28 - 7-40). Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue: John Abbott College.
Bryce, S. and Podmore, J. (2006) Urban geography. In S. Bryce (Ed.), Introducing geography (pp. 5-1 - 5-12). Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue: John Abbott College.
Government Publication
Canada. Environment Canada. (2003) Environmental signals: Canada’s national environmental indicator series 2003. Ottawa: National Environmental Indicator Series.
JOURNAL ARTICLES (see below for electronic copies)
One Author
Usher, P.J. (2005). Environment, race and nation reconsidered: Reflections on Aboriginal land claims in Canada. The Canadian Geographer, 47 (4), 365-382.
One Author, More than One Publication in a Year
Cutter, S. (2003a). GIS, disasters, and emergency management. Transactions in GIS, 7(4): 439-445.
Cutter, S. (2003b). The science of vulnerability and the vulnerability of science. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 93(1),1-12.
Two or More Authors
Schnell, S.M. & Reese, J.F. (2003) Microbreweries as tools of local identity. Journal of Cultural Geography, 21 (1), 45-69.
NEWSPAPER OR MAGAZINE ARTICLES
With Author
Jinks, B. (2005, May 26). Tourism drowns in tsunami’s wake. Montreal Gazette, p. B7.
Van Herk, A. (2005, January-February). How the West was divided. Canadian Geographic 126, 36-42.
No Author
Tsunami bodies still showing up (2005, June 19). Montreal Gazette, p. D4.
NONPRINT MEDIA
Class Lecture
Buskard, J. (2010, September) Geographic Information Systems. Intro to Geography, John Abbott College, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Canada.
Video or Motion Picture
Harrar, l. (producer), Mow, J. (producer/director). (2004). World in the balance: The population paradox [videorecording]. Available from WGBH Video, Boston, Massachusetts.
Undated Multipage Internet Document (use (n.d.) when there is no known date)
Timetable of doom. (n.d.). Greening Earth Society. Retrieved July 26, 2005, from http://www.greeningearthsociety.org/wca/2004/wca_32a.html.
Electronic Copy of a Journal Article from a Database
Zelinsky, W. (2004) Globalization reconsidered: The historical geography of modern western male attire. Journal of Cultural Geography, 22 (1). Retrieved July 21, 2005, from INFOTRAC database.
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Appendix 2: Description of the cntry07_demog GIS database: This geographic data file presents polygon data for 249 “countries” (sovereign nations, dependencies, and other global areas) covering a variety of demographic and geographical factors. Sources: Population data: 2007 data : US Census Bureau (International Division); 2006 data: Population Reference Bureau, World Bank, U.S. Department of Energy, Transparency International Global Corruption Report, Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Centre, New Economics Foundation Happy Planet Report 2006, World Wildlife Federation Living Planet Report 2006, Food and Agriculture Organization, UN Development Program Human Development Report 2006, UNESCO. Field Names:
1. CNTRY_NAME Country name in common use. 2. STATUS Official status as of 2007 including, UN member states, various territorial/
dependency categories, and unique entities (i.e. Antarctica) 3. SQKM Area in square kilometers using an equal area projection. 4. SQMI Area in square miles using an equal area projection. 5. POP_KM2_20 6. POP2007 2007 midyear population estimate. 7. POP2015 2015 midyear population projection. 8. POP2025 2025 midyear population projection. 9. POPC_0725 Projected population change 2007 to 2025 (POP2025 – POP2007). 10. PPOPC_0725 Projected percent population change 2007 to 2025
(POPC_0725 / POP2007 * 100). 11. CBR2007 Crude birth rate 2007 (births per 1000 population). 12. CDR2007 Crude death rate 2007 (deaths per 1000 population). 13. NMR2007 Net migration rate 2007 (per 1000 population). 14. GR2007 Population Growth rate, 2007 as a % 15. RNI2007 Rate of natural increase 2007 (births – deaths expressed as a percent). 16. IMR2007 Infant mortality rate 2007 (infant deaths per 1000 live births, both sexes) 17. IMRM2007 Infant mortality rate, male 2007 (infant deaths per 1000 live births,
males) 18. IMRF2007 Infant mortality rate, female 2007 (infant deaths per 1000 live births, females) 19. LE2007 Life expectancy at birth, both sexes 2007 (years) 20. LEM2007 Life expectancy at birth, males 2007 (years) 21. LEF2007 Life expectancy at birth, females 2007 (years) 22. TFR2007 Total fertility rate per woman, 2007 23. LIT_F_1524 Female literacy for ages 15-24 as a % 24. LIT_F Total female Literacy as a % 25. M_LIT Total Male Literacy as a % 26. LIT_TOT Total Literacy, Both Sexes as a % 27. SRB2007 Sex ratio at birth, 2007 (Number of male births per 100 female births) 28. POP014_07 Population age 0-14, 2007 29. PPOP_014 Percent of population age 0-14, 2007 30. POP1564_07 Population age 15-64, 2007 (generally seen as working age population) 31. PPOP_1564 Percent of population age 15-64, 2007 32. POP65P_07 Population age 65 and older, 2007 33. PPOP_65P Percent of population age 65 and older, 2007 34. HIVADU_PRV Estimated percent of adults aged 15-49 living with HIV/AIDS in 2006 35. HIVAIDSTOT Number of people (adults and children) living with HIV/AIDS in 2006 36. HIVDTH Number of people (adults and children) who died of AIDS in 2006 37. MOD_CONTR Use of modern contraception by adult women in 2006 (percent) 38. URB_PCT Urbanization rate in 2006 (percent) 39. FOOD_CAL Food consumption per person in 2006, average total daily dietary energy
consumed (calories) 40. PIGS Total number of pigs raised per year in 2006
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41. CAMELS Total number of camels raised per year in 2006 42. CAMEL_POP Number of camels raised per year per person in 2006 43. CO2_1950 Total CO2 emissions in 1950, thousand metric tons of carbon 44. CO2_1990 Total CO2 emissions in 1990, thousand metric tons of carbon 45. CO2_2003 Total CO2 emissions in 2003, thousand metric tons of carbon 46. KYOTO Kyoto Protocol emissions reduction target (%) 47. C02_PC Share of global total carbon dioxide emissions (%) 48. KYOTO_PC Kyoto Protocol carbon dioxide emissions reduction status in 2008 (%) 49. ANNEX Kyoto Protocol Annex (Annex I, Annex II, non-Annex I, LCD) 50. CRUDE_OIL Crude oil production (total) in 2006 51. ENERGY_CON Total energy consumption in 2006, quadrillion (10
15) BTU
52. GNI_PPP Gross national income, purchasing power parity in 2006 (US$) 53. WATER Total renewable water resources per year (millions of km
3)
54. WATER_CAP Total renewable water resources per capita (millions of km3)
55. HPI Happy Planet Index in 2006 (0=lowest, 100=highest) 56. HDI Human Development Index in 2006 (0.000=lowest, 1.000=highest) 57. GDI Gender Development Index in 2006 (0.000=lowest, 1.000=highest) 58. EF Ecological Footprint in 2006 (equivalent global hectares per person) 59. CPI Corruption Prevalence Index in 2006 (0=low, 10=high) 60. LIF_SAT Life Satisfaction Index (0=low, 10=high)
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A
pp
en
dix
3 –
Po
pu
lati
on
Data
by W
orl
d R
eg
ion
2006
R
eg
ion
or
P
op
Bir
ths
Death
s
Net
Po
p.
%
%
LE
LE
LE
%
%
% M
od
. G
NI
Reg
ion
or
Gro
up
Are
a
2006
(000 0
00s)
(000s)
(000s)
Mig
r.
2050
IMR
TF
R<
15
65+
To
t M
ale
Fem
ale
Urb
an
HIV
+
Co
ntr
a.
PP
P
Gro
up
World
134,134,451
6,555
137,655
58,995
0
9,243
52
2.7
29
7
67
65
69
48
1.0
54
9,190
World
MDCs
51,319,537
1,216
13,376
12,160
2
1,261
6
1.6
17
15
77
73
80
77
0.5
58
27,790
MDCs
LDCs
82,814,914
5,339
122,797
42,712
-1
7,982
57
2.9
32
5
65
64
67
41
1.2
53
4,950
LDCs
LDCs (ex. China)
73,242,059
4,028
108,756
36,252
-1
6,545
61
3.4
35
5
63
62
65
42
1.6
42
4,410
LDCs (ex. China)
Northern Africa
8,510,781
198
5,148
1,188
-1
329
42
3.2
35
4
69
67
70
47
0.4
44
4,350
Northern Africa
Western Africa
6,138,311
271
11,653
4,607
0
637
102 5.8
44
3
48
47
48
40
3.2
9
1,270
Western Africa
Eastern Africa
6,361,487
284
11,644
4,544
0
664
81
5.5
44
3
47
46
47
24
19
1,090
Eastern Africa
Middle Africa
6,612,631
116
5,104
1,856
0
309
98
6.3
46
3
48
47
50
35
4.0
6
1,310
Middle Africa
Southern Africa
2,674,758
54
1,296
1,026
1
55
55
2.9
33
5
46
44
48
50
19.3
53
11,460
Southern Africa
Northern America
19,941,634
332
4,648
2,656
4
462
7
2.0
20
12
78
78
81
79
0.6
69
40,980
Northern America
Central America
2,479,789
149
3,576
745
-3
214
24
2.7
34
5
74
71
76
68
0.5
57
8,640
Central America
Caribbean
234,790
39
780
312
-3
55
40
2.6
29
8
69
67
71
64
1.6
57
6,371
Caribbean
South America
17,867,238
378
7,938
2,268
-1
528
25
2.4
29
6
72
69
76
80
0.5
66
8,210
South America
Western Asia
4,723,809
218
5,668
1,308
2
383
42
3.4
34
5
69
67
71
62
0.1
32
7,500
Western Asia
South Central A
sia 10,767,409
1,642
41,050
13,136
-1
2,490
64
3.1
36
4
63
62
64
30
0.7
43
3,330
South Central A
sia
Southeast Asia
4,494,790
565
11,865
3,390
-1
166
34
2.5
30
5
69
66
71
39
0.5
52
4,530
Southeast Asia
East Asia
11,774,215
1,544
18,528
10,808
0
1,639
25
1.6
20
9
73
71
75
43
0.1
82
9,050
East Asia
Northern Europe
1,750,298
97
1,164
970
4
107
5
1.7
18
16
78
75
81
82
0.2
76
31,570
Northern Europe
Western Europe
1,107,743
187
1,870
1,683
2
184
4
1.6
16
17
79
76
82
80
0.2
70
30,690
Western Europe
Eastern Europe
18,813,764
296
2,960
4,144
0
230
10
1.3
16
14
69
63
74
68
0.8
42
10,640
Eastern Europe
Southern Europe
1,316,587
152
1,520
1,520
5
144
5
1.4
15
17
79
76
82
75
0.5
43
23,090
Southern Europe
Oceania
8,564,420
34
578
238
3
48
27
2.1
25
10
75
73
77
73
0.4
63
22,180
Oceania
Source: Population R
eference Bureau (2006) Population Data Sheet 2006. Washington: Populatio
n Reference Bureau.
A-8
Ap
pen
dix
4 –
Po
pu
lati
on
Data
By R
eg
ion
, C
ou
ntr
y a
nd
Develo
pm
en
t 2006
Are
a /
Gro
up
A
rea (
km
2)
Po
p2006
Bir
ths
Death
s
Net
Mig
r P
op
2050
IMR
T
FR
%
<15 %
65+
L
E
tota
l L
E
male
L
E
fem
ale
%
U
rban
%
HIV
+
%
Mo
dern
Co
ntr
G
VB
R
GN
I P
PP
Wo
rld
134,1
34,4
51
6,5
55
137,6
55
58,9
95
0
9,2
43
52
2.7
29
767
65
69
48
1.0
54
9,1
90
MD
Cs
51,3
19,5
37
1,2
16
13,3
76
12,1
60
2
1,2
61
61.6
17
15
77
73
80
77
0.5
58
27,7
90
LD
Cs
82,8
14,9
14
5,3
39
122,7
97
42,7
12
-1
7,9
82
57
2.9
32
565
64
67
41
1.2
53
4,9
50
LD
Cs
(e
x.
Ch
ina
) 73,2
42,0
59
4,0
28
108,7
56
36,2
52
-1
6,5
45
61
3.4
35
563
62
65
42
1.6
42
4,4
10
Afr
ica
30,2
97,9
68
924
35,1
12
13,8
60
0
1,9
94
84
5.1
42
352
51
53
37
4.9
22
2,4
80
Su
bs
ah
ara
n A
fric
a
24,2
92,9
83
767
30,6
80
12,2
72
0
1,7
49
90
5.5
44
348
47
49
34
6.1
15
1,9
70
No
rth
ern
Afr
ica
8,510,781
198
5,148
1,188
-1
329
42
3.2
35
469
67
70
47
0.4
44
4,350
Algeria
2,381,730
33.5
703.5
134.0
-1
49.7
30
2.4
31
575
74
76
49
0.1
52
H6,770
Egyp
t 1,001,445
75.4
2,035.8
452.4
-1
125.9
33
3.1
35
570
67
72
43
0.1
57
H4,440
Libya
1,759,532
5.9
159.3
23.6
0
10.8
26
3.4
34
476
74
78
86
26
S12,300
Morocco
446,548
31.7
665.7
190.2
-1
45.2
40
2.5
30
570
68
72
55
0.1
55
S4,360
Sudan
2,505,798
41.2
1,483.2
370.8
-3
84.2
64
5.0
44
258
57
59
36
1.6
7H
2,000
Tunisia
163,610
10.1
171.7
60.6
-1
12.2
21
2.0
27
773
71
75
65
0.1
53
S7,900
Western Sahara
252,120
0.4
11.2
3.2
6
0.9
53
3.9
34
364
62
66
93
We
ste
rn A
fric
a
6,138,311
271
11,653
4,607
0
637
102
5.8
44
348
47
48
40
3.2
91,270
Benin
112,620
8.7
356.7
104.4
2
22.1
102
5.6
44
354
53
55
40
1.8
7H
1,110
Burkina Faso
274,000
13.6
598.4
258.4
1
39.1
81
6.2
46
348
48
49
16
2.0
9H
1,220
Cape Verde
4,030
0.5
15.0
2.5
-6
0.9
28
3.5
38
671
68
74
55
46
H6,000
Cote d'Ivoire
322,459
19.7
768.3
275.8
4
36.1
104
5.1
41
351
49
53
47
7.1
7H
1,490
Gambia
11,300
1.5
57.0
18.0
3
3.7
75
5.1
42
353
52
55
50
2.4
9H
1,920
Ghana
238,538
22.6
745.8
226.0
0
47.3
59
4.4
39
457
57
58
44
2.3
19
H2,370
Guinea
245,860
9.8
401.8
127.4
-6
23.5
98
5.7
46
454
54
54
30
1.5
6H
2,240
Guinea-Bissa
u
36,120
1.4
70.0
28.0
-1
4.4
116
7.1
53
345
44
46
48
3.8
4H
700
Liberia
111,369
3.4
170.0
71.4
-8
10.7
142
6.8
47
243
41
44
45
H900
Mali
1,240,185
13.9
695.0
250.2
-2
42.0
130
7.1
48
349
48
49
30
1.7
6H
1,000
Mauretania
1,025,516
3.2
134.4
44.8
2
7.5
74
5.8
43
354
53
55
40
0.7
5H
2,150
Niger
1,266,994
14.4
792.0
302.4
0
50.2
149
7.9
49
244
44
44
21
1.1
4H
800
Nigeria
923,766
134.5
5,783.5
2,555.5
0
298.8
100
5.9
43
344
43
44
44
3.9
8H
1,040
Senegal
196,720
11.9
464.1
119.0
-2
23.1
61
5.3
44
356
55
58
45
0.9
10
H1,770
Sierra Leone
71,740
5.7
262.2
131.1
-3
13.8
163
6.5
43
341
39
42
36
1.6
4H
780
Togo
56,791
6.3
239.4
75.6
0
13.5
90
5.1
44
355
53
57
33
3.2
9H
1,550
A-9
Are
a /
Gro
up
A
rea (
km
2)
Po
p2006
Bir
ths
Death
s
Net
Mig
r P
op
2050
IMR
T
FR
%
<15 %
65+
L
E
tota
l L
E
male
L
E
fem
ale
%
U
rban
%
HIV
+
%
Mo
dern
Co
ntr
G
VB
R
GN
I P
PP
Ea
ste
rn A
fric
a
6,361,487
284
11,644
4,544
0
664
81
5.5
44
347
46
47
24
19
1,090
Burundi
27,829
7.8
358.8
140.4
7
25.8
106
6.8
46
345
44
45
93.3
10
H640
Comoros
2,230
0.7
25.9
4.9
-2
1.5
59
4.9
43
364
62
66
33
0.1
19
H2,000
Djib
outi
23,201
0.8
24.8
9.6
-5
1.5
100
4.0
40
353
52
54
82
3.1
6H
2,240
Eritrea
117,598
4.6
179.4
50.6
9
11.2
61
5.3
45
255
53
57
19
2.4
5H
1,010
Ethiopia
1,104,296
74.8
2,917.2
1,122.0
0
144.7
77
5.4
44
349
48
50
15
1.4
14
H1,000
Kenya
580,367
34.7
1,388.0
520.5
0
64.8
77
4.9
43
248
49
47
36
6.1
32
H1,170
Madagascar
587,036
17.8
712.0
213.6
0
41.8
83
5.2
45
355
53
57
26
0.5
17
H880
Malawi
118,479
12.8
563.2
230.4
0
44.4
76
6.0
47
345
44
47
14
11.8
28
H650
Mauritius
2,041
1.3
19.5
9.1
0
1.5
15
1.8
24
772
69
76
42
0.6
42
S12,450
Mayo
tte
376
0.3
11.7
0.9
5
0.6
4.5
42
274
72
76
28
4,900
Moza
mbique
801,586
19.9
815.9
398.0
0
37.6
108
5.4
43
342
41
42
32
16.1
12
H1,170
Reunion
2,510
0.8
15.2
4.0
2
1.1
72.4
27
777
72
80
89
Rwanda
26,340
9.1
391.3
154.7
0
20.6
86
6.1
47
247
46
48
17
3.1
10
H1,320
Seychelles
451
0.1
1.8
0.8
-21
0.1
16
2.1
26
871
66
76
50
0.2
S15,940
Somalia
637,658
8.9
409.4
151.3
5
25.5
119
6.9
45
348
46
50
34
0.9
1S
600
Tanza
nia
945,087
37.9
1,591.8
644.3
-2
72.7
68
5.7
44
445
44
45
32
6.5
20
H730
Uganda
241,040
27.7
1,301.9
443.2
-1
130.1
81
6.9
50
347
47
47
12
6.7
19
H1,500
Zambia
752,607
11.9
487.9
273.7
-2
22.8
92
5.7
45
337
38
37
35
17.0
23
H950
Zim
babwe
390,759
13.1
393.0
301.3
-1
15.8
61
3.6
41
337
38
37
34
20.1
50
H1,940
Mid
dle
Afr
ica
6,612,631
116
5,104
1,856
0
309
98
6.3
46
348
47
50
35
4.0
61,310
Angola
1,246,693
15.8
774.2
347.6
2
42.0
139
6.8
47
341
39
42
33
3.7
5H
2,210
Cameroun
475,439
17.3
640.1
242.2
0
32.3
74
4.9
43
351
50
52
53
5.5
13
H2,150
Central African Republic
622,978
4.3
159.1
81.7
0
6.5
94
4.9
43
444
43
44
41
10.8
7S
1,140
Chad
1,283,994
10.0
480.0
200.0
-3
31.5
101
6.7
47
344
43
45
24
3.4
2S
1,470
Congo
341,998
3.7
148.0
51.8
-6
9.7
75
5.3
45
351
50
52
52
5.4
13
H810
Congo, Dem. Rep. of
2,344,848
62.7
2,821.5
877.8
0
183.2
95
6.7
48
350
49
52
30
3.2
4S
720
Equatorial Guinea
28,050
0.5
21.5
10.0
0
1.1
102
5.6
44
444
43
44
39
3.2
S7,580
Gabon
268,918
1.4
46.2
18.2
-2
2.3
57
4.3
40
454
53
55
81
7.7
12
L5,890
Sao Tome and Principe
961
0.2
6.8
1.8
-3
0.3
80
4.1
42
463
62
64
38
27
H1,200
So
uth
ern
Afr
ica
2,674,758
54
1,296
1,026
1
55
55
2.9
33
546
44
48
50
19.3
53
11,460
Botswana
581,727
1.8
46.8
48.6
-1
1.7
56
3.1
38
334
35
33
54
24.0
39
H10,250
Lesotho
30,349
1.8
50.4
45.0
-4
1.6
91
3.5
39
536
35
36
13
23.7
35
H3,410
Namibia
824,287
2.1
60.9
31.5
0
3.1
44
3.9
43
347
47
47
33
19.5
43
S7,910
South Africa
1,221,034
47.3
1,087.9
851.4
1
48.4
54
2.8
32
547
45
49
53
18.6
55
S12,120
Swaziland
17,361
1.1
31.9
30.8
-1
0.8
74
3.7
41
334
33
35
23
32.4
26
H5,190
A-1
0
Are
a /
Gro
up
A
rea (
km
2)
Po
p2006
Bir
ths
Death
s
Net
Mig
r P
op
2050
IMR
T
FR
%
<15 %
65+
L
E
tota
l L
E
male
L
E
fem
ale
%
U
rban
%
HIV
+
%
Mo
dern
Co
ntr
G
VB
R
GN
I P
PP
No
rth
ern
Am
eri
ca
19,9
41,6
34
332
4,6
48
2,6
56
4
462
72.0
20
12
78
78
81
79
0.6
69
40,9
80
Canada
9,970,600
32.6
358.6
228.2
7
41.9
51.5
18
13
80
80
82
79
0.3
73
L32,220
United States
9,629,047
299.1
4,187.4
2,392.8
3
419.9
72.0
20
12
78
78
80
79
0.6
68
S41,950
La
tin
A
me
ric
a/C
ari
bb
ea
n
20,5
81,8
17
566
11,8
86
3,3
96
-1
797
26
2.5
30
672
69
75
76
0.5
63
7,9
50
Ce
ntr
al
Am
eri
ca
2,479,789
149
3,576
745
-3
214
24
2.7
34
574
71
76
68
0.5
57
8,640
Belize
22,960
0.3
8.1
1.5
10
0.5
31
3.3
41
370
67
74
50
2.5
49
H6,740
Costa Rica
51,100
4.3
73.1
17.2
1
6.3
10
1.9
28
679
77
81
59
0.3
72
S9,680
El Salvador
21,041
7.0
182.0
42.0
-1
10.8
25
3.0
36
570
67
73
59
0.9
61
S5,120
Guatemala
108,888
13.0
442.0
78.0
-4
27.9
35
4.4
43
467
63
71
39
0.9
34
H4,410
Honduras
112,090
7.4
229.4
44.4
-2
14.7
30
3.9
42
371
67
74
47
1.5
51
H2,900
Mexico
1,958,192
108.3
2,382.6
541.5
-4
139.0
21
2.4
32
575
73
78
75
0.3
59
S10,030
Nicaragua
129,999
5.6
162.4
28.0
-4
9.4
36
3.3
40
369
66
70
59
0.2
66
H3,650
Panama
75,519
3.3
72.6
16.5
0
5.0
19
2.7
30
675
73
78
62
0.9
S7,310
Ca
rib
be
an
234,790
39
780
312
-3
55
40
2.6
29
869
67
71
64
1.6
57
6,371
Antigua and Barbuda
440
0.1
1.8
0.6
-6
0.1
21
2.3
28
571
69
74
37
S11,700
Bahamas
13,880
0.3
5.7
2.7
-2
0.3
13
2.3
29
670
67
73
89
3.3
S21,600
Bardados
430
0.3
4.2
2.4
-1
0.3
14
1.7
22
12
72
70
74
50
1.5
L18,400
Cuba
110,859
11.3
124.3
79.1
-3
11.1
61.5
20
11
77
75
79
76
0.1
72
S4,000
Dominica
751
0.1
1.5
0.7
-16
0.1
22
1.9
28
874
71
77
71
S5,560
Dominican Republic
48,731
9.0
207.0
54.0
-3
14.2
31
2.8
33
568
66
69
64
1.1
66
H7,150
Grenada
339
0.1
1.9
0.7
-15
0.1
17
2.1
32
571
39
49
H7,260
Guadaloupe
1,709
0.5
8.0
3.0
-1
0.5
82.2
26
978
75
82
100
Haiti
27,749
8.5
306.0
110.5
-3
18.9
73
4.7
42
352
51
54
36
3.8
22
H1,840
Jamaica
10,989
2.7
51.3
16.2
-7
3.4
24
2.3
31
771
69
73
52
1.5
63
H4,110
Martinique
1,101
0.4
5.6
2.8
-1
0.4
62.0
22
12
79
76
82
95
Netherlands Antilles
800
0.2
2.6
1.6
21
0.2
92.0
23
10
76
72
79
69
16,000
Puerto Rico
8,951
3.9
50.7
27.3
-1
3.8
91.8
22
12
77
73
81
94
68
19,300
St. Kitts-N
evis
360
0.1
0.9
0.5
-6
0.1
15
2.4
29
970
68
72
33
S12,500
Saint Lucia
619
0.2
4.0
1.0
2
0.2
16
2.2
28
774
72
77
28
H5,980
St.Vince
nt-Grenadines
391
0.1
1.8
0.7
-8
0.1
18
2.1
31
671
68
74
45
S6,460
Trinidad and Tobago
5,131
1.3
18.2
10.4
-3
1.2
19
1.6
25
770
67
73
74
2.6
S13,170
So
uth
Am
eri
ca
17,867,238
378
7,938
2,268
-1
528
25
2.4
29
672
69
76
80
0.5
66
8,210
Argentin
a
2,780,388
39.0
702.0
312.0
-1
53.7
17
2.4
27
10
74
71
78
89
0.6
S13,920
Bolivia
1,098,575
9.1
282.1
72.8
-2
14.5
54
3.8
39
464
62
66
63
0.1
35
S2,740
Brazil
8,547,360
186.8
3,922.8
1,120.8
0
259.8
27
2.3
28
672
68
76
81
0.5
70
S8,230
Chile
756,626
16.4
262.4
82.0
2
20.2
82.0
25
878
75
81
87
0.3
S11,470
A-1
1
Are
a /
Gro
up
A
rea (
km
2)
Po
p2006
Bir
ths
Death
s
Net
Mig
r P
op
2050
IMR
T
FR
%
<15 %
65+
L
E
tota
l L
E
male
L
E
fem
ale
%
U
rban
%
HIV
+
%
Mo
dern
Co
ntr
G
VB
R
GN
I P
PP
Colombia
1,138,906
46.8
936.0
234.0
-1
66.3
19
2.4
31
572
69
75
75
0.6
68
H7,420
Ecuador
283,560
13.3
359.1
79.8
-4
20.4
29
3.2
33
674
71
77
61
0.3
59
S4,070
French
Guiana
89,999
0.2
6.2
0.8
10
0.4
10
3.9
35
475
72
79
75
Guya
na
214,969
0.7
15.4
6.3
-11
0.5
46
2.3
36
476
72
80
36
2.4
36
S4,230
Paraguay
406,747
6.3
138.6
31.5
-1
10.3
29
2.9
32
471
69
73
57
0.4
61
H4,970
Peru
1,285,214
28.4
539.6
170.4
-2
35.9
33
2.4
31
670
67
72
73
0.6
47
H5,830
Suriname
163,270
0.5
10.5
3.5
-7
0.5
20
2.5
31
669
66
73
74
1.9
41
S7,100
Uruguay
177,409
3.3
49.5
33.0
-3
3.7
15
2.2
24
13
75
71
79
93
0.5
L9,810
Venuzu
ela
912,046
27.0
594.0
135.0
0
41.7
18
2.7
31
573
70
76
88
0.7
S6,440
As
ia
31,7
60,2
24
3,9
68
79,3
60
27,7
76
0
5,2
77
49
2.4
29
668
66
70
38
0.4
59
5,9
60
As
ia (
Ex
cl.
Ch
ina
) 22,187,369
2,657
61,111
18,599
0
3,840
54
2.8
33
666
64
68
39
0.6
45
5,640
We
ste
rn A
sia
4,723,809
218
5,668
1,308
2
383
42
3.4
34
569
67
71
62
0.1
32
7,500
Arm
enia
29,800
3.0
39.0
27.0
-3
3.4
26
1.7
22
11
71
67
75
64
0.1
20
L5,060
Aze
rbaijan
86,599
8.5
144.5
51.0
0
11.6
92.0
24
772
70
75
52
0.1
12
S4,890
Bahrain
689
0.7
14.7
2.1
7
1.2
10
2.6
28
374
73
75
100
H21,290
Cyp
rus
9,249
1.0
11.0
7.0
16
1.1
51.5
20
11
78
75
80
66
L22,230
Georgia
69,699
4.4
52.8
48.4
-9
3.0
25
1.6
19
13
72
69
75
52
0.2
27
L3,270
Iraq
438,319
29.6
1,065.6
296.0
0
63.7
88
4.8
42
359
57
60
68
25
S2,900
Israel
21,059
7.2
151.2
36.0
2
11.0
42.8
28
10
80
78
82
91
L25,280
Jordan
8,920
5.6
162.4
28.0
2
9.9
24
3.7
37
472
71
72
82
41
H5,280
Kuwait
17,819
2.7
51.3
5.4
14
5.1
10
2.4
26
278
77
79
96
39
L24,010
Lebanon
10,399
3.9
74.1
19.5
-2
5.0
17
2.4
27
872
70
74
87
0.1
40
H5,740
Oman
212,459
2.6
62.4
10.4
12
3.9
10
3.4
33
374
73
75
71
18
H14,680
Palestinian Territo
ries
6,260
3.9
144.3
15.6
11.2
21
5.6
46
372
71
74
57
37
1,500
Qatar
11,000
0.8
14.4
1.6
40
1.5
92.8
23
173
71
76
100
32
S29,800
Saudi Arabia
2,149,680
24.1
723.0
72.3
2
47.4
23
4.5
38
372
70
74
86
29
S14,740
Syria
185,179
19.5
565.5
78.0
0
35.9
18
3.5
37
373
71
75
50
35
S3,740
Turkey
774,816
73.7
1,400.3
442.2
0
90.5
25
2.2
29
671
69
74
59
43
S8,420
United Arab Emirates
83,600
4.9
73.5
4.9
54
9.6
92.2
25
177
75
80
74
24
S24,090
Yemen
527,966
21.6
885.6
194.4
-1
68.1
75
6.2
46
460
59
62
26
13
H920
So
uth
Ce
ntr
al
As
ia
10,767,409
1,642
41,050
13,136
-1
2,490
64
3.1
36
463
62
64
30
0.7
43
3,330
Afghanistan
652,086
31.1
1,492.8
684.2
0
81.9
166
6.8
45
242
41
42
22
0.1
9H
800
Bangladesh
143,998
146.6
3,958.2
1,172.8
0
231.0
65
3.0
35
361
61
62
23
0.1
47
H2,090
Bhutan
47,001
0.9
18.0
6.3
0
1.8
40
2.9
33
563
62
64
31
0.1
31
H1,400
India
3,287,576
1,121.8
26,923.2
8,974.4
0
1,628.0
58
2.9
36
463
62
63
29
0.9
46
H3,460
Iran
1,633,182
70.3
1,265.4
421.8
-4
101.9
32
2.0
29
570
69
72
67
0.2
56
H8,050
A-1
2
Are
a /
Gro
up
A
rea (
km
2)
Po
p2006
Bir
ths
Death
s
Net
Mig
r P
op
2050
IMR
T
FR
%
<15 %
65+
L
E
tota
l L
E
male
L
E
fem
ale
%
U
rban
%
HIV
+
%
Mo
dern
Co
ntr
G
VB
R
GN
I P
PP
Kaza
khstan
2,717,289
15.3
275.4
153.0
1
15.2
29
2.2
27
866
61
72
57
0.1
53
L7,730
Kyrgyzstan
198,499
5.2
109.2
36.4
-5
8.2
30
2.6
32
668
64
72
35
0.1
49
S1,870
Maldives
300
0.3
5.4
0.9
0
0.5
15
2.8
33
570
70
70
27
35
H3,900
Nepal
147,179
26.0
806.0
234.0
-1
48.0
64
3.7
41
462
62
63
14
0.5
35
H1,530
Pakistan
796,098
165.8
5,471.4
1,492.2
-1
295.0
79
4.6
41
462
61
63
34
0.1
20
H2,350
Sri Lanka
65,610
19.9
378.1
119.4
-1
22.4
11
2.0
26
774
71
77
20
0.1
50
S4,520
Tajikistan
143,099
7.0
210.0
56.0
-1
11.1
89
3.8
32
364
61
66
26
0.1
27
H1,260
Turkmenistan
488,099
5.3
132.5
42.4
0
7.4
74
2.9
34
562
58
67
47
0.1
53
S5,860
Uzb
ekistan
447,397
26.2
602.6
183.4
-2
37.5
58
2.7
35
567
63
70
36
0.2
63
S2,020
So
uth
ea
st
As
ia
4,494,790
565
11,865
3,390
-1
166
34
2.5
30
569
66
71
39
0.5
52
4,530
Brunei
5,770
0.4
8.0
1.2
2
0.7
92.4
30
375
72
77
72
0.1
S25,600
Cambodia
181,040
14.1
423.0
126.9
0
25.5
91
3.7
37
360
57
63
15
1.6
19
H2,490
East Tim
or
14,869
1.0
42.0
15.0
1
3.2
88
6.3
43
356
54
57
22
9H
800
Indonesia
1,904,561
225.5
4,510.0
1,353.0
-1
284.6
35
2.4
29
569
67
72
42
0.1
57
H3,720
Laos
236,800
6.1
219.6
79.3
0
11.6
88
4.8
43
454
53
56
19
0.1
29
H2,020
Malaysia
329,750
26.9
538.0
107.6
4
40.6
10
2.6
33
474
72
76
62
0.5
30
S10,320
Mya
nmar
676,577
51.0
1,071.0
510.0
0
63.7
75
2.5
32
560
57
63
29
1.3
33
S1,800
Philippines
299,998
86.3
2,330.1
431.5
-2
142.2
27
3.4
35
470
67
72
48
0.1
33
H5,300
Singapore
619
4.5
45.0
18.0
20
5.3
21.2
20
880
78
82
100
0.3
55
L29,780
Thaila
nd
513,118
65.2
912.8
456.4
0
73.2
20
1.7
23
771
68
75
33
1.4
79
S8,440
Vietnam
331,689
84.2
1,599.8
421.0
0
115.1
18
2.1
29
772
70
73
26
0.5
66
S3,010
Ea
st
As
ia
11,774,215
1,544
18,528
10,808
0
1,639
25
1.6
20
973
71
75
43
0.1
82
9,050
China
9,572,855
1,311.4
15,736.8
9,179.8
0
1,437.0
27
1.6
20
872
70
74
37
0.1
86
S6,600
China Hong Kong SAR
1,070
7.0
56.0
42.0
5
8.7
21.0
14
12
81
79
84
100
34,670
China M
acao SAR
21
0.5
4.0
1.5
44
0.6
30.9
16
879
77
82
99
24,300
Japan
377,799
127.8
1,150.2
1,022.4
0
100.6
31.3
14
20
82
79
86
79
0.1
48
L31,410
Korea, North
120,541
23.1
369.6
161.7
0
26.4
21
2.0
27
871
68
73
60
58
L1,800
Korea, South
99,259
48.5
436.5
242.5
-1
42.3
51.1
19
10
77
74
81
82
0.1
67
L21,850
Mongolia
1,566,492
2.6
46.8
15.6
0
3.5
21
1.9
29
466
64
68
57
0.1
54
L2,190
Taiwan
36,180
22.8
205.2
136.8
1
19.8
51.1
19
10
76
73
79
78
L29,500
Eu
rop
e
22,9
88,3
90
732
7,3
20
8,7
84
2
665
71.4
16
16
75
71
79
75
0.5
53
21,1
20
No
rth
ern
Eu
rop
e
1,750,298
97
1,164
970
4
107
51.7
18
16
78
75
81
82
0.2
76
31,570
Channel Islands
194
0.2
2.4
1.8
0.2
31.4
15
13
78
76
80
31
Denmark
43,090
5.4
64.8
54.0
1
5.5
41.8
19
15
78
76
80
72
0.2
S33,570
Estonia
45,099
1.3
14.3
16.9
0
1.0
61.5
15
17
72
66
78
69
1.3
56
L15,420
Finland
338,149
5.3
58.3
47.7
1
5.3
31.8
17
16
79
75
82
62
0.1
78
L31,170
A-1
3
Are
a /
Gro
up
A
rea (
km
2)
Po
p2006
Bir
ths
Death
s
Net
Mig
r P
op
2050
IMR
T
FR
%
<15 %
65+
L
E
tota
l L
E
male
L
E
fem
ale
%
U
rban
%
HIV
+
%
Mo
dern
Co
ntr
G
VB
R
GN
I P
PP
Iceland
102,999
0.3
4.2
1.8
5
0.4
32.1
22
12
81
79
83
93
0.2
S34,760
Ireland
70,279
4.2
63.0
29.4
13
4.7
51.9
21
11
78
75
80
60
0.2
S34,720
Latvia
64,599
2.3
20.7
32.2
0
1.8
71.3
15
17
73
67
77
68
0.8
60
L13,480
Lithuania
65,200
3.4
30.6
44.2
-3
2.9
71.3
17
15
72
66
78
67
0.2
30
L14,220
Norw
ay
323,878
4.7
56.4
42.3
4
5.8
31.8
20
15
80
78
83
78
0.1
S40,420
Sweden
449,959
9.1
100.1
91.0
4
10.5
21.8
17
17
81
78
83
84
0.2
S31,420
United Kingdom
244,878
60.5
726.0
605.0
4
69.2
51.8
18
16
78
76
81
89
0.2
79
S32,690
We
ste
rn E
uro
pe
1,107,743
187
1,870
1,683
2
184
41.6
16
17
79
76
82
80
0.2
70
30,690
Austria
83,859
8.3
74.7
74.7
7
9.0
41.4
16
16
79
76
82
54
0.3
65
L33,140
Belgium
30,528
10.5
115.5
105.0
3
11.0
51.6
17
17
79
76
82
97
0.3
75
S32,640
France
551,497
61.2
795.6
550.8
2
64.0
41.9
18
16
80
77
84
76
0.4
69
L30,540
Germ
any
356,978
82.4
659.2
824.0
1
75.1
41.3
14
19
79
76
82
88
0.1
72
L29,210
Lichtenstein
161
0.0
0.4
0.2
2
0.0
31.4
18
11
80
79
82
21
L25,000
Luxe
mbourg
2,587
0.5
6.0
4.0
3
0.6
41.7
19
14
78
75
81
91
0.2
S65,340
Monaco
30.0
0.7
0.5
8
0.1
13
22
100
S30,000
Netherlands
40,839
16.4
196.8
131.2
-2
16.9
51.7
18
14
79
77
81
65
0.2
76
S32,480
Switze
rland
41,290
7.5
75.0
60.0
5
7.2
41.4
16
16
81
79
84
68
0.4
54
L37,080
Ea
ste
rn E
uro
pe
18,813,764
296
2,960
4,144
0
230
10
1.3
16
14
69
63
74
68
0.8
42
10,640
Belarus
207,598
9.7
87.3
145.5
0
8.5
81.2
16
14
69
63
75
72
0.3
42
L7,890
Bulgaria
110,908
7.7
69.3
115.5
0
5.1
10
1.3
14
17
72
69
76
70
0.1
26
L8,630
Cze
ch Republic
78,860
10.3
103.0
113.3
4
9.4
31.3
15
14
76
73
79
77
0.1
58
L20,140
Hungary
93,030
10.1
101.0
131.3
0
8.9
61.3
16
16
73
69
77
65
0.1
68
L16,940
Moldova
33,701
4.0
44.0
48.0
1
3.1
12
1.3
20
10
69
65
72
45
1.1
43
L2,150
Poland
323,249
38.1
381.0
381.0
0
31.5
61.3
17
13
75
71
79
62
0.1
19
L13,490
Romania
238,388
21.6
216.0
259.2
-1
15.3
17
1.3
16
14
71
68
75
55
0.1
30
L8,940
Russia
17,075,323
142.3
1,423.0
2,276.8
1
110.3
11
1.3
15
14
65
59
72
73
1.1
49
L10,640
Slova
kia
49,010
5.4
54.0
54.0
1
4.7
71.3
17
12
74
70
78
56
0.1
41
L15,760
Ukraine
603,698
46.8
421.2
795.6
0
33.4
10
1.2
14
16
68
63
74
68
1.4
38
L6,720
So
uth
ern
Eu
rop
e
1,316,587
152
1,520
1,520
5
144
51.4
15
17
79
76
82
75
0.5
43
23,090
Albania
28,749
3.2
44.8
19.2
-3
3.5
81.9
27
875
72
79
45
8S
5,420
Andorra
451
0.1
1.1
0.4
43
0.1
41.3
15
12
92
S38,800
Bosnia-H
erzegovina
51,129
3.9
35.1
35.1
2
3.2
71.2
16
14
74
71
77
43
0.1
16
L7,790
Croatia
56,539
4.4
39.6
48.4
3
3.8
61.4
16
16
75
71
78
56
0.1
L12,750
Greece
155,270
11.1
111.0
111.0
3
10.6
41.3
15
18
79
77
81
60
0.2
L23,620
Italy
301,267
59.0
590.0
590.0
5
55.9
41.3
14
19
80
78
83
90
0.5
39
L28,840
Macedonia
25,711
2.0
22.0
18.0
0
1.9
11
1.4
21
11
73
71
76
59
0.1
S7,080
A-1
4
Are
a /
Gro
up
A
rea (
km
2)
Po
p2006
Bir
ths
Death
s
Net
Mig
r P
op
2050
IMR
T
FR
%
<15 %
65+
L
E
tota
l L
E
male
L
E
fem
ale
%
U
rban
%
HIV
+
%
Mo
dern
Co
ntr
G
VB
R
GN
I P
PP
Malta
321
0.4
3.6
2.8
5
0.4
61.4
18
13
79
77
81
91
0.1
43
L18,960
Montenegro
13,812
0.6
7.8
5.4
0
0.6
81.7
21
12
3,800
Portugal
60
10.6
106.0
106.0
5
9.3
41.4
16
17
78
75
81
53
0.4
L19,730
San M
arino
88,357
0.0
0.3
0.2
11
0.0
71.2
15
16
81
78
84
84
S34,100
Serbia
20,251
9.5
123.5
114.0
1
8.5
10
1.8
19
15
72
69
75
52
0.2
33
L4,400
Slove
nia
505,988
2.0
18.0
18.0
3
1.9
41.2
14
15
77
74
81
49
0.1
57
L22,160
Spain
505,988
45.5
500.5
409.5
6
43.9
41.3
14
17
81
77
84
76
0.6
53
L25,820
Oc
ea
nia
8,5
64,4
20
34
578
238
3
48
27
2.1
25
10
75
73
77
73
0.4
63
22,1
80
Australia
7,741,184
20.6
267.8
123.6
5
28.1
51.8
20
13
81
78
83
91
0.1
75
L30,610
Fed. States of Micronesia
699
0.1
2.6
0.6
-19
0.1
40
4.1
39
367
67
67
22
H2,300
Fiji
18,270
0.8
16.8
4.8
-5
0.9
16
2.5
31
468
66
71
46
0.1
S5,960
French
Polynesia
3,999
0.3
5.4
1.5
2
0.4
52.2
29
574
72
77
53
17,500
Guam
549
0.2
4.2
0.8
0
0.2
11
2.7
30
678
75
81
93
15,000
Kiribati
730
0.1
3.1
0.8
0
0.2
43
4.2
39
361
58
64
43
H2,800
Marshall Islands
179
0.1
3.8
0.5
-6
0.1
29
4.9
42
270
68
H2,900
Nauru
23
0.0
0.3
0.1
0
0.0
42
3.4
39
262
58
66
100
S5,000
New Caledonia
18,581
0.2
3.4
1.0
7
0.4
62.2
28
674
71
77
71
15,000
New Zealand
270,529
4.1
57.4
28.7
2
4.9
52.0
21
12
79
77
81
89
0.1
72
S23,030
Palau
461
0.0
0.3
0.1
1
0.0
18
2.1
24
571
69
73
77
S7,600
Papua New G
uinea
462,839
6.0
192.0
66.0
0
10.6
64
4.1
41
255
55
56
13
1.8
20
H2,370
Samoa
2,841
0.2
5.8
1.2
-1
0.2
20
4.4
41
473
72
74
22
H6,480
Solomon Islands
28,899
0.5
17.0
4.0
0
1.1
48
4.5
40
362
62
63
16
H1,880
Tonga
751
0.1
2.5
0.7
-14
0.2
19
3.1
35
671
70
72
23
S8,040
Tuvu
alu
26
0.0
0.3
0.1
-1
0.0
35
3.7
36
664
62
65
47
H1,600
Vanuatu
12,191
0.2
6.2
1.2
0.4
27
4.0
41
367
66
69
21
20
H3,170
Source: Population R
eference Bureau (2006) Population Data Sheet 2006. Washington: Populatio
n Reference Bureau.
A-15
Notes:
Area Area in square kilometres (km2)
Pop2006 Population in millions in 2006
Births Number of births in thousands in 2006
Deaths Number of deaths in thousands in 2006
Net Migr Net migration (immigration minus emigration) per thousand population
Pop2050 Projected population in millions in 2050 (UN medium variant)
IMR Infant mortality rate (deaths of infants under one year of age per 1000 live births)
TFR Total fertility rate (number of children per woman in reproductive years (15-50 at current age-banded birth rates)
%<15 Percentage of the population that is less than 15 years of age
%65+ Percentage of the population that is less 65 years of age or over
LE tot Life expectancy -- the average number of years a person can expect to live based on current age-banded death rates
LE male Male life expectancy -- the average number of years a male can expect to live based on current age- and sex-banded death rates
LEfemale Female life expectancy -- the average number of years a female can expect to live based on current age- and sex-banded death rates
%Urban The proportion of the total population that lives in urban areas
%HIV+ The proportion of the adult population aged 15 to 45 with HIV or AIDS
% Mod. Contra. The proportion of the adult female population using modern contraceptive methods (i.e. sterilization, hormones (injectable, oral or implants), IUDs, diaphragms, spermicides and condoms)
GNI PPP Gross national income - purchasing power parity (value in US$ of final goods and services produced and sold on the market, where value is related to the goods they purchase
A-1
6
Ap
pen
dix
5 –
Geo
gra
ph
ical In
form
ati
on
by W
orl
d R
eg
ion
2006
Reg
ion
or
Gro
up
Fo
od
En
erg
y
Wate
r C
O2
1950
CO
2
1990
CO
2
2003
F-L
it
M-L
it
CP
I L
ife
Sat.
En
v
FP
rin
t H
PI
HD
I G
DI
R
eg
ion
or
Gro
up
Wo
rld
2801
446.4
42
47,8
29,0
79
1,5
83,7
88
5,6
12,9
38
6,9
20,9
27
74.5
85.8
3.5
5.9
1.8
45.7
0.7
08
0.7
03
W
orl
d
MD
Cs
3405
263.2
31
12,9
47,0
63
1,4
31,1
37
3,5
26,6
52
3,8
05,2
89
98.9
99.0
6.2
6.4
5.8
34.6
0.9
08
0.9
04
M
DC
s
LD
Cs
2678
183.2
11
34,8
82,0
17
152,6
51
2,0
86,2
86
3,1
15,6
38
69.7
83.0
3.0
5.7
1.4
47.9
0.6
68
0.6
62
L
DC
s
LD
Cs (
ex.
Ch
ina)
2596
123.6
38
32,0
89,0
55
130,8
26
1,4
24,1
50
1,9
73,6
37
63.6
79.0
2.8
5.6
1.3
46.3
0.6
30
0.6
24
L
DC
s (
ex.
Ch
ina)
Northern Africa
3032
5,440
92,446
5,063
63,462
115,051
55.4
77.4
3.0
4.8
1.3
42.3
0.663
0.641
Northern Africa
Western Africa
2574
1,547
1,132,151
1,241
18,144
22,695
42.6
61.2
2.2
5.3
1.1
32.9
0.432
0.423
Western Africa
Eastern Africa
2005
1,078
834,585
2,728
10,291
13,165
64.0
78.6
2.5
4.9
0.9
32.1
0.427
0.455
Eastern Africa
Middle Africa
1855
0.388
2,017,757
545
4,888
4,686
50.8
75.5
2.0
4.1
0.8
25.0
0.419
0.405
Middle Africa
Southern Africa
2902
5,254
63,163
16,448
78,625
101,434
81.4
83.8
4.5
5.7
2.6
27.8
0.642
0.634
Southern Africa
Northern America
3744
114,014
5,337,714
734,914
1,428,301
1,734,567
99.0
99.0
7.6
7.4
9.2
29.9
0.947
0.945
Northern America
Central America
2959
7,490
1,123,843
8,981
107,674
124,670
87.7
90.7
3.5
6.9
2.2
56.5
0.794
0.785
Central America
Caribbean
2662
2,430
91,861
5,122
24,911
28,247
83.1
83.3
3.0
7.0
1.5
59.4
0.728
0.757
Caribbean
South America
2868
18,950
12,528,942
30,733
156,881
205,949
90.2
91.3
3.6
6.5
2.0
52.5
0.795
0.789
South America
Western Asia
2859
19,201
335,470
11,838
302,935
306,543
70.1
80.6
3.0
5.0
2.5
36.4
0.664
0.660
Western Asia
South Central A
sia
2444
30,628
2,331,423
40,017
369,703
588,090
47.5
71.4
2.6
5.4
0.9
48.1
0.599
0.588
South Central A
sia
Southeast Asia
2714
15,183
2,884,786
6,042
115,024
249,550
87.1
93.2
2.5
6.4
1.3
56.1
0.717
0.710
Southeast Asia
East Asia
2911
97,687
3,457,428
51,736
840,455
1,688,639
88.3
95.5
3.7
6.2
1.8
53.2
0.790
0.787
East Asia
Northern Europe
3405
18,042
1,029,788
165,373
233,225
234,830
99.0
99.0
8.4
7.1
5.7
38.8
0.932
0.930
Northern Europe
Western Europe
3559
35,774
386,557
239,920
462,220
421,304
98.9
98.9
7.9
7.1
5.1
41.9
0.938
0.934
Western Europe
Eastern Europe
3173
47,430
4,558,426
217,685
1,094,666
690,378
98.8
98.9
3.0
4.6
3.8
27.6
0.808
0.806
Eastern Europe
Southern Europe
3496
19,196
519,708
27,974
218,451
281,915
98.2
99.0
5.3
6.2
3.9
41.1
0.916
0.911
Southern Europe
Oceania
3535
6,340
9,103,032
17,428
83,082
109,214
87.1
89.8
7.4
7.0
5.8
37.8
0.845
0.840
Oceania
Sources:
Energy
Energy Inform
ation Administration (U.S. Department of Energy)
CPI
Transparency International G
lobal Corruption Report 2006
CO
2 1950
Carbon Dioxide Inform
atio
n Analysis Centre
LifeSat
New Economics Foundation Happy Planet Report
CO
2 1990
Carbon Dioxide Inform
atio
n Analysis Centre
Env FPrint
World W
ildlife Federation Living Planet Report
CO
2 2003
Carbon Dioxide Inform
atio
n Analysis Centre
HPI
New Economics Foundation Happy Planet Report
Water
Food and Agriculture O
rganization Aquastat
HDI
UN Deve
lopment Program Human Development Report 2006
M-Lit
UNESCO
GDI
UN Deve
lopment Program Human Development Report 2006
F-Lit
UNESCO
Food
Food and Agriculture O
rganization
A-1
7
Ap
pen
dix
6 -
- G
eo
gra
ph
ical In
form
ati
on
by R
eg
ion
, C
ou
ntr
y a
nd
Develo
pm
en
t 2006
Co
un
try/
Re
gio
n /
Gro
up
Fo
od
En
erg
y
Wa
ter
CO
2 1
95
0
CO
2 1
99
0
CO
2 2
00
3
F-L
it
M-L
it
CP
I L
ife
Sa
t E
Fp
rin
tH
PI
HD
I G
DI
Wo
rld
28
01
44
6.4
42
47
,829
,079
1,5
83
,78
85
,61
2,9
38
6,9
20
,92
77
4.5
85
.83
.55
.91
.84
5.7
0.7
08
0.7
03
MDCs
3405
263.231
12,947,063
1,431,137
3,526,652
3,805,289
98.9
99.0
6.2
6.4
5.8
34.6
0.908
0.904
LDCs
2678
183.211
34,882,017
152,651
2,086,286
3,115,638
69.7
83.0
3.0
5.7
1.4
47.9
0.668
0.662
LDCs (ex. China)
2596
123.638
32,089,055
130,826
1,424,150
1,973,637
63.6
79.0
2.8
5.6
1.3
46.3
0.630
0.624
Africa
2423
13.706
4,140,101
26,025
175,410
257,031
55.2
73.1
2.6
4.9
1.1
33.4
0.490
0.489
Subsaharan Africa
2162
8.414
4,083,462
21,112
113,417
144,434
54.9
71.9
2.4
4.9
1.1
30.8
0.447
0.450
Northern Africa
3032
5.440
92,446
5,063
63,462
115,051
55.4
77.4
3.0
4.8
1.3
42.3
0.663
0.641
Algeria
3070
1.239
14,229
1,033
21,013
44,672
60.1
79.6
2.7
5.2
1.5
45.9
0.728
0.713
Egyp
t3330
2.523
1,885
2,794
20,588
38,118
59.4
83.0
3.2
4.8
1.5
41.6
0.702
Libya
3380
0.749
588
39
10,309
13,699
74.2
93.4
2.5
5.7
3.1
40.3
0.798
Morocco
3110
0.444
29,016
699
6,410
10,346
39.6
65.7
3.2
5.6
0.9
54.4
0.640
0.615
Sudan
2270
0.148
35,807
150
1,469
2,454
51.8
71.1
2.2
3.6
1.0
27.7
0.516
0.492
Tunisia
3280
0.333
10,922
333
3,619
5,697
65.3
83.4
5.0
6.4
1.4
58.9
0.760
0.744
Western Sahara
0.004
15
54
65
Western Africa
2574
1.547
1,132,151
1,241
18,144
22,695
42.6
61.2
2.2
5.3
1.1
32.9
0.432
0.423
Benin
2590
0.030
10,837
26
195
557
23.3
47.9
3.2
5.4
1.0
40.1
0.428
0.412
Burkina Faso
2500
0.018
18,659
45
271
284
15.2
29.4
3.2
4.7
1.1
30.1
0.342
0.335
Cape Verde
3166
0.002
281
28
23
39
70.8
86.6
5.8
1.3
52.4
0.722
0.714
Côte d'Ivoire
2640
0.110
78,556
79
1,470
1,560
38.6
60.8
2.0
4.5
0.9
28.8
0.421
0.401
Gambia
2240
0.004
3,224
452
77
35.4
49.9
2.8
5.7
1.1
42.5
0.479
Ghana
2690
0.142
31,223
174
1,028
2,110
49.8
66.4
3.6
6.2
1.1
47.0
0.532
0.528
Guinea
2430
0.023
210,642
59
276
365
18.1
42.6
1.9
5.1
1.0
37.4
0.445
0.434
Guinea-Bissa
u2030
0.005
16,010
257
74
30.2
60.0
5.4
0.7
35.1
0.349
Liberia
1930
0.007
219,699
13
127
126
36.8
69.9
2.2
0.311
Mali
2200
0.011
58,146
38
115
151
11.9
26.7
3.2
5.3
1.1
33.7
0.338
0.329
Mauritania
2740
0.051
405
19
719
682
43.4
59.5
3.1
5.3
1.1
37.3
0.486
0.478
Niger
2150
0.017
3,359
31
286
329
15.1
42.9
2.2
4.5
1.1
26.8
0.311
0.292
Nigeria
2720
1.012
244,566
616
12,374
14,244
56.2
72.3
1.6
5.5
1.2
31.1
0.448
0.443
Senegal
2360
0.067
27,179
57
855
1,320
29.2
51.1
3.0
5.6
1.2
40.8
0.460
0.451
Sierra Leone
1910
0.014
196,155
43
91
178
24.4
46.9
2.3
5.0
0.9
28.2
0.335
0.317
Togo
2350
0.034
13,208
7205
599
38.5
68.7
2.4
4.9
0.9
36.9
0.495
0.476
Eastern Africa
2005
1.078
834,585
2,728
10,291
13,165
64.0
78.6
2.5
4.9
0.9
32.1
0.427
0.455
A-1
8
Co
un
try/
Re
gio
n /
Gro
up
Fo
od
En
erg
y
Wa
ter
CO
2 1
95
0
CO
2 1
99
0
CO
2 2
00
3
F-L
it
M-L
it
CP
I L
ife
Sa
t E
Fp
rin
tH
PI
HD
I G
DI
Burundi
1660
0.008
3,509
353
64
52.2
67.3
2.4
3.0
0.7
19.0
0.384
0.380
Comoros
1770
0.002
850
318
24
49.1
63.5
5.9
0.8
52.9
0.556
0.550
Djib
outi
2270
0.026
285
396
100
38.4
65.0
4.8
1.3
32.7
0.494
Eritrea
1500
0.011
3,290
550
191
33.4
43.9
2.6
4.4
0.7
34.5
0.454
Ethiopia
1850
0.084
114,385
24
809
2,002
70.0
83.7
2.3
4.7
0.7
32.5
0.371
Kenya
2150
0.175
19,638
248
1,589
2,395
70.2
77.7
2.1
5.6
0.9
36.7
0.491
0.487
Madagascar
2050
0.036
346,073
83
257
639
65.3
76.5
3.1
5.8
0.8
46.0
0.509
0.507
Malawi
2120
0.024
16,254
75
164
241
54.0
74.9
2.8
4.6
0.7
26.7
0.400
0.394
Mauritius
2980
0.055
2,273
55
399
858
80.5
88.4
4.1
6.5
2.4
49.6
0.800
0.792
Mayo
tte
Moza
mbique
2080
0.139
106,060
246
272
428
28.4
59.9
2.8
5.4
0.7
33.0
0.390
0.387
Reunion
0.044
7335
675
84.8
89.2
Rwanda
2110
0.013
6,044
4144
164
59.8
71.4
2.5
4.4
0.7
28.3
0.450
0.449
Seychelles
2460
0.012
031
149
92.3
91.4
4.4
7.4
2.6
56.1
0.842
Somalia
1555
0.010
5,130
13
51
84.5
85.8
2.1
0.221
Tanza
nia
1960
0.072
82,464
136
637
1,038
62.2
77.5
2.8
5.5
0.9
35.1
0.430
0.426
Uganda
2370
0.041
40,176
29
222
467
57.7
76.8
2.6
4.7
1.5
27.7
0.502
0.498
Zambia
1950
0.122
75,421
394
667
599
59.8
76.3
2.6
4.9
0.8
25.9
0.407
0.396
Zim
babwe
1980
0.204
12,734
1,400
4,543
3,130
86.3
93.8
2.3
3.3
1.0
16.6
0.491
0.483
Middle Africa
1855
0.388
2,017,757
545
4,888
4,686
50.8
75.5
2.0
4.1
0.8
25.0
0.419
0.405
Angola
2120
0.141
172,311
51
1,268
2,352
54.2
82.9
2.0
4.8
0.8
27.9
0.439
0.431
Cameroon
2260
0.086
284,653
38
438
965
59.8
77.0
2.1
5.1
0.9
32.8
0.506
0.497
Central African Republic
1960
0.006
136,552
854
69
33.5
64.8
2.4
4.9
1.1
25.9
0.353
0.336
Chad
2130
0.003
16,547
23
39
32
12.8
40.8
1.7
4.5
1.3
25.4
0.368
0.350
Congo
2160
0.017
227,999
5320
376
53.5
51.0
2.3
5.7
0.9
41.6
0.520
0.519
Congo, Dem. Rep. of
1590
0.087
983,667
404
1,084
488
54.1
80.9
2.0
3.3
0.7
20.7
0.391
0.378
Equatorial Guinea
0.006
32,844
332
45
80.5
93.4
2.1
5.2
2.5
23.8
0.653
0.639
Gabon
2680
0.040
159,989
13
1,635
334
62.2
79.8
3.3
6.2
1.7
40.5
0.633
São Tomé and Principe
2490
0.001
3,195
018
25
39.1
70.2
6.7
1.0
57.9
0.607
Southern Africa
2902
5.254
63,163
16,448
78,625
101,434
81.4
83.8
4.5
5.7
2.6
27.8
0.642
0.634
Botswana
2150
0.053
3,011
0592
1,123
81.8
80.4
6.0
5.4
1.3
25.4
0.570
0.555
Lesotho
2580
0.005
5,623
90.3
73.7
3.2
4.3
0.6
23.1
0.494
0.486
Namibia
2240
0.055
6,354
12
635
83.5
86.8
4.1
6.5
1.6
38.4
0.626
0.622
South Africa
2980
5.119
45,082
16,446
77,915
99,415
80.9
84.1
4.6
5.7
2.8
27.8
0.653
0.646
Swaziland
2300
0.021
3,092
1116
261
78.3
80.9
2.5
4.2
1.1
18.4
0.500
0.479
Northern America
3744
114.014
5,337,714
734,914
1,428,301
1,734,567
99.0
99.0
7.6
7.4
9.2
29.9
0.947
0.945
A-1
9
Co
un
try/
Re
gio
n /
Gro
up
Fo
od
En
erg
y
Wa
ter
CO
2 1
95
0
CO
2 1
99
0
CO
2 2
00
3
F-L
it
M-L
it
CP
I L
ife
Sa
t E
Fp
rin
tH
PI
HD
I G
DI
Canada
3630
13.600
2,872,026
42,070
113,488
154,392
99.0
99.0
8.5
7.6
6.4
39.8
0.950
0.947
United States
3760
100.414
2,465,688
692,844
1,314,813
1,580,175
99.0
99.0
7.5
7.4
9.5
28.8
0.948
0.946
Latin America/Caribbean
2878
28.871
13,744,646
44,836
289,466
358,866
89.0
90.6
3.5
6.6
2.0
54.0
0.790
0.786
Central America
2959
7.490
1,123,843
8,981
107,674
124,670
87.7
90.7
3.5
6.9
2.2
56.5
0.794
0.785
Belize
2850
0.014
21,209
585
213
3.8
6.9
2.6
52.0
0.751
Costa Rica
2810
0.186
103,363
78
796
1,728
95.1
94.7
4.9
7.5
2.1
66.0
0.841
0.831
El Salvador
2560
0.123
18,118
73
714
1,785
76.1
81.6
4.2
6.6
1.2
61.7
0.729
0.725
Guatemala
2230
0.180
124,683
169
1,388
2,918
63.9
71.3
2.2
7.0
1.2
61.7
0.673
0.659
Honduras
2340
0.101
100,165
82
707
1,773
80.2
79.8
2.3
7.2
1.4
61.8
0.683
0.676
Mexico
3170
6.609
412,045
8,327
102,408
113,542
89.6
92.4
3.6
6.9
2.5
54.4
0.821
0.812
Nicaragua
2290
0.069
194,553
53
722
1,067
76.6
76.8
2.7
6.3
1.1
59.1
0.698
0.684
Panama
2300
0.209
149,707
194
854
1,644
91.2
92.5
3.7
7.2
1.8
63.5
0.809
0.806
Caribbean
2662
2.430
91,861
5,122
24,911
28,247
83.1
83.3
3.0
7.0
1.5
59.4
0.728
0.757
Antigua and Barbuda
0.008
80
682
109
7.4
2.3
59.2
0.808
Bahamas
2660
0.057
20
15
532
510
95.4
96.8
7.7
4.1
44.9
0.825
Barbados
3070
0.024
92
20
294
325
96.8
98.0
7.3
7.3
3.1
52.7
0.879
Cuba
3320
0.469
38,465
1,530
8,747
6,892
99.0
99.0
3.7
6.3
1.4
61.9
0.826
Dominica
2760
0.002
016
38
4.5
7.3
1.8
64.5
0.793
Dominican Republic
2270
0.301
21,569
94
2,610
5,817
87.2
86.8
2.9
7.0
1.6
57.1
0.751
0.745
Grenada
2930
0.004
233
60
3.5
6.5
1.9
49.0
0.762
Guadaloupe
2732
0.028
17
350
467
89.7
90.5
Haiti
2110
0.027
11,186
31
271
474
46.5
51.0
1.5
5.5
0.5
43.3
0.482
Jamaica
2710
0.158
9,493
74
2,172
2,926
85.9
74.1
3.3
7.0
2.6
51.0
0.724
0.721
Martinique
2865
0.032
15
562
366
96.0
97.1
Netherlands Antilles
2550
0.168
2,003
1,332
1,694
96.6
96.6
Puerto Rico
0.550
7,075
668
3,210
573
93.7
94.0
0.942
St. Kitts-N
evis
2730
0.002
25
318
34
7.4
2.3
56.1
0.825
Saint Lucia
2930
0.006
144
89
7.0
1.6
61.3
0.790
St.Vince
nt-Grenadines
2660
0.003
122
53
7.2
1.7
61.4
0.759
Trinidad and Tobago
2820
0.593
3,857
642
4,616
7,820
97.5
99.0
4.2
6.9
2.3
51.9
0.809
0.805
South America
2868
18.950
12,528,942
30,733
156,881
205,949
90.2
91.3
3.6
6.5
2.0
52.5
0.795
0.789
Argentin
a2920
2.788
279,488
8,168
29,948
34,803
97.2
97.2
2.5
6.8
2.6
52.2
0.863
0.859
Bolivia
2220
0.198
309,774
136
1,501
2,155
80.7
93.1
2.2
5.5
1.2
46.2
0.692
0.687
Brazil
3110
9.078
5,436,945
5,367
55,298
81,445
88.8
88.4
3.9
6.3
2.2
48.6
0.792
0.789
Chile
2870
1.181
894,971
2,307
9,643
15,965
95.6
95.8
7.4
6.5
2.6
51.3
0.859
0.850
Colombia
2580
1.193
2,161,939
2,047
15,495
15,158
92.7
92.9
3.8
7.2
1.3
67.2
0.790
0.787
A-2
0
Co
un
try/
Re
gio
n /
Gro
up
Fo
od
En
erg
y
Wa
ter
CO
2 1
95
0
CO
2 1
99
0
CO
2 2
00
3
F-L
it
M-L
it
CP
I L
ife
Sa
t E
Fp
rin
tH
PI
HD
I G
DI
Ecuador
2670
0.383
440,690
202
4,522
6,334
89.7
92.3
2.4
5.6
1.8
49.3
0.765
French
Guiana
2818
0.015
162,424
2219
274
82.3
83.6
Guya
na
2790
0.024
221,824
71
309
445
98.1
99.0
2.5
7.2
1.5
56.6
0.725
Paraguay
2530
0.420
97,481
17
617
1,129
92.2
94.4
1.9
6.5
2.2
51.1
0.757
Peru
2580
0.577
1,643,595
1,240
5,740
7,138
82.1
93.5
3.5
5.6
0.9
55.1
0.767
0.759
Suriname
2730
0.038
84,380
58
494
611
87.2
92.0
4.3
7.3
2.3
55.0
0.759
Uruguay
2920
0.173
60,112
671
1,067
1,193
98.2
97.4
6.2
6.3
2.6
49.3
0.851
0.847
Venezu
ela
2340
2.884
735,319
10,447
32,028
39,299
92.7
93.3
2.3
7.4
2.4
57.5
0.784
0.780
Asia
2688
162.699
9,009,107
109,633
1,628,117
2,832,822
70.3
84.4
3.1
5.8
1.4
50.6
0.694
0.687
Asia (Excl. China)
2567
103.126
6,216,145
87,808
965,981
1,690,821
57.2
74.1
2.6
5.3
1.1
46.3
0.607
0.599
Western Asia
2859
19.201
335,470
11,838
302,935
306,543
70.1
80.6
3.0
5.0
2.5
36.4
0.664
0.660
Arm
enia
2340
0.180
9,101
1,221
6,662
935
99.0
99.0
3.1
3.7
1.0
36.1
0.768
0.765
Aze
rbaijan
2730
0.655
8,173
3,342
18,241
7,963
98.2
99.0
1.9
4.9
1.5
40.7
0.736
0.733
Bahrain
0.414
4377
3,196
5,971
83.6
88.6
5.8
7.2
6.6
34.4
0.859
0.849
Cyp
rus
3280
0.114
1,033
73
1,268
1,987
95.1
98.6
5.4
6.9
4.0
46.0
0.903
0.900
Georgia
2630
0.143
60,759
1,157
6,314
1,017
99.0
99.0
2.0
4.1
0.8
41.2
0.743
Iraq
2172
1.207
36,202
450
13,244
19,893
45.0
70.7
2.1
0.567
Israel
3610
0.873
1,798
455
9,041
18,645
95.9
98.5
6.4
6.7
5.3
39.1
0.927
0.925
Jordan
2730
0.280
718
47
106,339
4,664
84.7
95.1
5.3
5.1
1.9
42.1
0.760
0.747
Kuwait
3110
1.061
23
105
12,348
21,417
91.0
94.4
4.6
7.2
9.5
27.7
0.871
0.864
Lebanon
3190
0.238
5,904
401
2,482
5,177
80.4
92.3
2.7
5.6
2.3
43.6
0.774
Oman
0.374
931
22,802
8,804
73.5
86.8
6.1
7.3
4.4
43.9
0.810
0.785
Palestinian Territo
ries
2240
1,766
88.0
96.7
2.5
5.4
1.1
52.6
0.736
Qatar
0.706
54
96
3,325
12,605
88.6
89.1
5.2
7.0
9.5
25.5
0.844
Saudi Arabia
2800
6.100
2,490
1,403
53,882
82,530
69.3
87.1
3.4
7.3
4.4
42.7
0.777
0.744
Syria
3070
0.824
7,387
113
9,783
13,361
73.6
86.0
3.4
5.1
1.9
43.2
0.716
0.702
Turkey
3320
3.533
194,922
2,589
39,903
60,057
79.6
95.3
3.2
5.3
2.0
41.4
0.757
0.745
United Arab Emirates
3250
2.336
191
014,923
36,862
79.5
75.5
6.1
7.4
9.9
28.2
0.839
0.829
Yemen
2010
0.164
4,014
7818
4,655
25.0
67.4
2.4
6.2
0.7
55.0
0.492
0.462
South Central A
sia
2444
30.628
2,331,423
40,017
369,703
588,090
47.5
71.4
2.6
5.4
0.9
48.1
0.599
0.588
Afghanistan
1755
0.016
67,724
23
713
192
20.8
51.0
2.5
0.229
Bangladesh
2200
0.658
101,612
779
4,192
9,452
29.5
51.7
1.5
5.7
0.6
53.2
0.530
0.524
Bhutan
0.020
41,005
135
105
33.6
61.1
6.0
7.6
1.3
61.1
0.538
India
2470
15.417
1,290,217
18,171
185,016
347,577
47.8
73.4
2.8
5.4
0.8
48.7
0.611
0.591
Iran
3120
6.449
120,765
1,887
59,568
104,112
70.4
83.5
2.9
6.0
2.1
47.2
0.746
0.736
Kaza
khstan
2820
2.331
69,012
9,509
51,903
43,459
99.0
99.0
2.2
5.8
2.8
36.9
0.774
0.772
A-2
1
Co
un
try/
Re
gio
n /
Gro
up
Fo
od
En
erg
y
Wa
ter
CO
2 1
95
0
CO
2 1
99
0
CO
2 2
00
3
F-L
it
M-L
it
CP
I L
ife
Sa
t E
Fp
rin
tH
PI
HD
I G
DI
Kyrgyzstan
3110
0.170
47,195
782
4,267
1,452
98.1
99.0
2.2
6.6
1.1
59.1
0.705
0.701
Maldives
2600
0.015
31
042
121
96.4
96.2
6.6
1.6
53.5
0.739
Nepal
2430
0.063
202,124
7172
805
34.9
62.7
2.8
5.5
0.6
50.0
0.527
0.513
Pakistan
2320
1.986
254,620
953
18,566
31,160
36.0
63.0
2.1
4.3
0.7
39.4
0.539
0.513
Sri Lanka
2390
0.197
51,519
444
1,026
2,812
89.1
92.3
3.5
6.1
1.1
60.3
0.755
0.749
Tajikistan
1900
0.272
67,530
709
5,614
1,270
99.0
99.0
2.0
6.1
0.6
57.7
0.652
0.648
Turkmenistan
2820
0.808
1,579
2,497
7,653
11,829
98.3
99.0
2.0
4.0
3.1
24.0
0.724
Uzb
ekistan
2290
2.227
16,491
4,255
30,936
33,744
96.0
98.5
2.3
6.4
1.9
49.2
0.696
0.694
Southeast Asia
2714
15.183
2,884,786
6,042
115,024
249,550
87.1
93.2
2.5
6.4
1.3
56.1
0.717
0.710
Brunei
2800
0.100
7,767
113
1,588
1,242
90.2
95.2
7.6
5.6
41.2
0.871
Cambodia
2070
0.008
120,533
47
123
146
64.1
84.7
2.1
5.6
1.1
42.2
0.583
0.578
East Tim
or
2750
NA
44
2.6
6.6
0.8
52.0
0.512
Indonesia
2890
4.686
2,756,486
2,683
40,747
80,544
86.8
94.0
2.0
6.6
1.2
57.9
0.711
0.704
Laos
2370
0.050
194,800
17
63
342
60.9
77.0
2.6
5.4
1.0
40.3
0.553
0.545
Malaysia
2880
2.519
592,561
1,057
15,087
42,692
85.4
92.0
5.0
7.4
3.0
52.7
0.805
0.795
Mya
nmar
2940
0.202
881,528
219
1,164
2,580
86.4
93.9
1.7
5.3
0.9
44.6
0.581
Philippines
2490
1.310
488,830
1,016
11,984
21,007
92.7
92.5
2.6
6.4
1.2
59.2
0.763
0.761
Singapore
3114
1.936
611
463
12,300
13,048
88.6
96.6
9.3
6.9
6.2
36.1
0.916
Thaila
nd
2400
3.423
208,666
260
26,130
67,131
90.5
94.9
3.6
6.5
1.6
55.4
0.784
0.781
Viet Nam
2630
0.948
369,103
167
5,838
20,774
86.9
93.9
2.6
6.1
0.8
61.2
0.709
0.708
East Asia
2911
97.687
3,457,428
51,736
840,455
1,688,639
88.3
95.5
3.7
6.2
1.8
53.2
0.790
0.787
China
2930
59.573
2,792,962
21,465
654,710
1,131,175
86.5
95.1
3.4
6.3
1.5
56.0
0.768
0.765
China Hong Kong SAR
3231
1.091
360
7,146
10,317
91.4
97.3
8.3
6.6
4.6
42.9
0.927
China M
acao SAR
2569
0.032
0280
509
92.3
97.5
6.6
0.909
Japan
2770
22.624
429,641
27,991
9,041
336,142
99.0
99.0
6.9
6.2
4.3
41.7
0.949
0.942
Korea, North
2180
0.891
66,198
213
66,767
21,145
99.0
99.0
0.766
Korea, South
3030
8.985
67,686
596
65,824
124,455
99.0
99.0
4.5
5.8
3.4
41.1
0.912
0.905
Mongolia
2250
0.093
32,969
78
2,724
2,176
97.5
98.0
3.0
6.7
1.9
49.6
0.691
0.685
Taiwan
3101
4.399
67,973
1,033
33,963
62,720
97.6
90.2
5.6
6.6
3.9
43.4
0.925
0.924
Europe
3369
120.442
6,494,480
650,952
2,008,562
1,628,427
98.7
99.0
5.4
5.9
4.4
35.5
0.880
0.877
Northern Europe
3405
18.042
1,029,788
165,373
233,225
234,830
99.0
99.0
8.4
7.1
5.7
38.8
0.932
0.930
Denmark
3480
0.864
11,167
6,028
13,731
15,028
99.0
99.0
9.5
8.2
6.4
41.4
0.943
0.940
Estonia
3220
0.223
12,772
1,612
8,797
4,976
99.0
99.0
6.0
5.1
6.9
22.7
0.858
0.856
Finland
3130
1.346
110,739
1,787
13,980
18,519
99.0
99.0
9.7
7.7
7.0
37.4
0.947
0.943
Iceland
3270
0.148
180,457
202
551
597
99.0
99.0
9.5
7.8
4.9
48.4
0.960
0.958
Ireland
3670
0.637
46,960
2,656
8,357
11,291
99.0
99.0
7.5
7.6
6.2
39.4
0.956
0.951
A-2
2
Co
un
try/
Re
gio
n /
Gro
up
Fo
od
En
erg
y
Wa
ter
CO
2 1
95
0
CO
2 1
99
0
CO
2 2
00
3
F-L
it
M-L
it
CP
I L
ife
Sa
t E
Fp
rin
tH
PI
HD
I G
DI
Latvia
3030
0.172
16,598
2,493
3,474
1,833
99.0
99.0
4.0
4.7
4.4
27.3
0.845
0.843
Lithuania
3410
0.356
15,577
3,887
5,829
3,459
99.0
99.0
4.6
4.7
3.9
29.3
0.857
0.856
Norw
ay
3550
1.941
386,663
2,302
9,633
12,289
99.0
99.0
8.9
7.4
6.2
39.2
0.965
0.962
Sweden
3190
2.317
177,155
7,823
13,498
14,378
99.0
99.0
9.2
7.7
7.0
38.2
0.951
0.949
United Kingdom
3460
10.038
71,700
136,583
155,375
152,460
99.0
99.0
8.6
7.1
5.4
40.3
0.940
0.938
Western Europe
3559
35.774
386,557
239,920
462,220
421,304
98.9
98.9
7.9
7.1
5.1
41.9
0.938
0.934
Austria
3740
1.456
56,441
5,705
15,749
19,192
99.0
99.0
8.4
7.8
4.6
48.8
0.944
0.937
Belgium
3610
2.784
8,446
20,801
27,459
28,070
99.0
99.0
7.5
7.3
4.9
44.0
0.945
0.943
France
3630
11.250
169,904
55,215
98,919
102,065
99.0
99.0
7.1
6.6
5.8
36.4
0.942
0.940
Germ
any
3500
14.693
96,174
139,384
267,615
219,776
99.0
99.0
8.2
7.2
4.8
43.8
0.932
0.928
Lichtenstein
099.0
99.0
0.946
Luxe
mbourg
3710
0.200
2,838
2,025
2,701
2,710
99.0
99.0
8.4
7.6
4.9
45.6
0.945
0.949
Monaco
099.0
99.0
0.946
Netherlands
3490
4.103
10,080
13,997
38,125
38,464
99.0
99.0
8.7
7.5
4.7
46.0
0.947
0.945
Switze
rland
3550
1.287
42,674
2,793
11,652
11,027
99.0
99.0
9.1
8.2
5.3
48.3
0.947
0.944
Eastern Europe
3173
47.430
4,558,426
217,685
1,094,666
690,378
98.8
98.9
3.0
4.6
3.8
27.6
0.808
0.806
Belarus
2880
0.967
36,520
6,154
33,587
17,073
99.0
99.0
3.3
4.0
3.2
25.8
0.794
0.793
Bulgaria
2910
0.846
18,338
2,047
20,562
12,001
97.7
98.7
4.1
4.3
2.7
31.6
0.816
0.814
Cze
ch Republic
3330
1.770
58,370
14,793
41,255
31,760
99.0
99.0
4.2
6.4
5.0
36.6
0.885
0.881
Hungary
3590
1.065
6,020
5,020
16,406
15,896
99.0
99.0
4.8
5.7
3.5
37.6
0.869
0.867
Moldova
2720
0.127
1,002
674
5,701
1,973
97.7
99.0
2.3
3.5
1.2
31.1
0.694
0.692
Poland
3420
3.667
49,408
30,603
94,865
83,121
99.0
99.0
3.5
5.9
3.6
39.3
0.862
0.859
Romania
3620
1.644
36,938
5,301
42,323
24,875
96.3
98.4
2.9
5.2
2.7
37.7
0.805
0.804
Russian Federation
3090
30.062
4,268,448
121,737
664,455
407,593
99.0
99.0
2.8
4.3
4.4
22.8
0.797
0.795
Slova
kia
2780
0.797
30,796
6,069
11,752
10,250
99.0
99.0
4.0
5.4
3.6
35.8
0.856
0.853
Ukraine
3080
6.486
52,586
25,287
163,760
85,836
99.0
99.0
2.2
3.6
3.3
22.2
0.774
0.771
Southern Europe
3496
19.196
519,708
27,974
218,451
281,915
98.2
99.0
5.3
6.2
3.9
41.1
0.916
0.911
Albania
2870
0.114
48,273
81
1,984
830
98.3
99.0
2.5
4.6
1.5
42.1
0.784
0.780
Andorra
099.0
99.0
0.944
Bosnia and Herzegovina
2730
0.215
30,348
777
1,289
5,221
94.4
99.0
3.1
5.1
2.3
41.0
0.800
Croatia
2800
0.387
62,012
1,434
4,587
6,496
97.1
99.0
3.5
5.9
2.9
43.7
0.846
0.844
Greece
3720
1.446
46,434
1,127
19,712
26,268
94.2
97.8
4.3
6.3
5.4
35.7
0.921
0.917
Italy
3730
8.265
160,164
11,313
106,339
121,608
98.0
98.8
4.8
6.9
3.8
48.3
0.940
0.934
Macedonia
2900
0.112
5,900
362
2,902
2,873
94.1
98.2
2.7
4.9
2.3
39.1
0.796
0.791
Malta
3530
0.041
16
67
609
672
89.2
86.4
6.8
7.5
3.5
53.3
0.875
0.869
Montenegro
2805
058
429
705
99.0
99.0
2.7
0.814
A-2
3
Co
un
try/
Re
gio
n /
Gro
up
Fo
od
En
erg
y
Wa
ter
CO
2 1
95
0
CO
2 1
99
0
CO
2 2
00
3
F-L
it
M-L
it
CP
I L
ife
Sa
t E
Fp
rin
tH
PI
HD
I G
DI
Portugal
3750
1.111
37,940
1,534
11,552
15,711
99.0
99.0
6.3
6.1
5.2
34.8
0.904
0.902
San M
arino
099.0
99.0
0.944
Serbia
2720
0.772
01,069
7,873
12,925
99.0
99.0
2.7
0.801
Slove
nia
2950
0.330
18,614
1,133
3,361
4,205
99.0
99.0
6.0
6.6
3.8
44.0
0.910
0.908
Spain
3450
6.402
110,007
9,019
57,814
84,401
99.0
99.0
7.1
7.0
4.8
43.0
0.938
0.933
Oceania
3535
6.340
9,103,032
17,428
83,082
109,214
87.1
89.8
7.4
7.0
5.8
37.8
0.845
0.840
Australia
3120
5.266
347,706
14,941
74,299
96,657
99.0
99.0
8.8
7.3
7.7
34.1
0.957
0.956
Micronesia
067.0
87.2
0.569
Fiji
2940
0.028
28,059
33
222
305
90.9
95.0
4.0
6.7
1.7
54.5
0.758
French
Polynesia
2900
0.013
7,018
12
167
189
94.9
95.0
Guam
0.034
014
619
1,114
99.0
99.0
Kiribati
2800
0.000
00
68
0.515
Marshall Islands
090.0
92.4
0.563
Nauru
0.002
08
36
39
0.663
New Caledonia
2790
0.028
060
440
510
57.4
58.3
New Zealand
3190
0.884
337,522
2,339
6,449
9,496
99.0
99.0
9.6
7.4
5.5
41.9
0.936
0.932
Palau
03
64
66
0.861
Papua New G
uinea
0.075
8,332,775
15
663
685
50.9
63.4
2.4
6.3
1.3
44.8
0.523
0.521
Samoa (Western)
2930
0.002
01
34
41
99.0
99.0
6.9
1.4
61.0
0.778
0.770
Solomon Islands
2230
0.003
49,952
044
49
44.9
62.4
6.9
1.0
58.9
0.592
Tonga
0.002
02
21
31
99.0
98.8
6.6
1.6
57.9
0.815
0.809
Tuvu
alu
00.583
Vanuatu
2600
0.001
00
18
24
47.8
57.3
7.4
1.1
68.2
0.670
So
urc
es:
En
erg
y
E
nerg
y I
nfo
rmati
on
Ad
min
istr
ati
on
(U
.S. D
ep
art
men
t o
f E
nerg
y)
C
PI
Tra
nsp
are
nc
y I
nte
rnati
on
al G
lob
al
Co
rru
pti
on
Rep
ort
2006
CO
2 1
950 C
arb
on
Dio
xid
e In
form
ati
on
An
aly
sis
Cen
tre
Lif
eS
at
New
Eco
no
mic
s F
ou
nd
ati
on
Hap
py P
lan
et
Rep
ort
C
O2 1
990 C
arb
on
Dio
xid
e In
form
ati
on
An
aly
sis
Cen
tre
EF
pri
nt
Wo
rld
Wild
life
Fed
era
tio
n L
ivin
g P
lan
et
Rep
ort
C
O2 2
003 C
arb
on
Dio
xid
e In
form
ati
on
An
aly
sis
Cen
tre
HP
I N
ew
Eco
no
mic
s F
ou
nd
ati
on
Hap
py P
lan
et
Rep
ort
W
ate
r
Fo
od
an
d A
gri
cu
ltu
re O
rgan
izati
on
Aq
uasta
t
HD
I U
N D
evelo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
Hu
man
Develo
pm
en
t R
ep
ort
2006
M-L
it
U
NE
SC
O
G
DI
UN
Develo
pm
en
t P
rog
ram
Hu
man
Develo
pm
en
t R
ep
ort
2006
F-L
it
U
NE
SC
O
F
oo
d
Fo
od
an
d A
gri
cu
ltu
re O
rgan
izati
on
A-2
4
Notes:
Food
Food consumptio
n per person m
easured by ave
rage total daily dietary energy consumed in
calories
Energy
Primary energy consumptio
n in
quadrillion (1015) BTU
CO
2 1950
Total C
O2 emissions from fossil fuels in thousand m
etric tons of carbon in 1950
CO
2 1990
Total C
O2 emissions from fossil fuels in thousand m
etric tons of carbon in 1990
CO
2 2003
Total C
O2 emissions from fossil fuels in thousand m
etric tons of carbon in 2003
Water
Total renewable w
ater resources (millions of cubic kilometres)
F-Lit
% Adult (15+) female lite
racy
M-Lit
% Adult (15+) male literacy
CPI
Corruption perception in
dex (measured on a scale from 0 (high) to 10 (low) corruptio
n
LifeSat
Life satisfactio
n in
dex (measured on a scale from 0 (low) to 10 (high) satisfactio
n
EnvF
Ecological footprint (global hectares (gha) per person) – there are 1.8 gha of productive land per
person on earth, so values greater than this represent using m
ore than one’s fair share
HPI
Happy planet index (combines m
easures of life satis
factio
n, total life expectancy and ecological
footprint on a range from 0 (low) to 100 (high)
HDI
Human development index (combines m
easures of health, education, and wealth) measured on a
scale of 0 (low) to 100 (high)
GDI
Gender-related deve
lopment index m
easured on a scale of 0 (low) to 100 (high)
A-25
A-26
A-27
A-28
A-29
A-30
A-31
A-32
A-33
A-34
A-35
A-36
A-37
A-38