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Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) Bander Almutairi King Saud University November 17, 2015 Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of RevolutionNovember 17, 2015 1/7

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Page 1: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Application of Integration(Solid of Revolution)

Bander Almutairi

King Saud University

November 17, 2015

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 1 / 7

Page 2: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

1 Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 2 / 7

Page 3: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Consider the following diagrame of f (x)

If we revolve the function f (x) about the x-axis, it will produce thefollowing solid:

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 3 / 7

Page 4: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Consider the following diagrame of f (x)

If we revolve the function f (x) about the x-axis, it will produce thefollowing solid:

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 3 / 7

Page 5: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Consider the following diagrame of f (x)

If we revolve the function f (x) about the x-axis, it will produce thefollowing solid:

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 3 / 7

Page 6: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Consider the following diagrame of f (x)

If we revolve the function f (x) about the x-axis, it will produce thefollowing solid:

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 3 / 7

Page 7: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Now suppose we have the following solid revolution

The volume of revolving f (x) about x-axis (Method of disks) is

V =

∫ b

aπ [f (x)]2dx

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 4 / 7

Page 8: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Now suppose we have the following solid revolution

The volume of revolving f (x) about x-axis (Method of disks) is

V =

∫ b

aπ [f (x)]2dx

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 4 / 7

Page 9: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Now suppose we have the following solid revolution

The volume of revolving f (x) about x-axis (Method of disks) is

V =

∫ b

aπ [f (x)]2dx

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 4 / 7

Page 10: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Now suppose we have the following solid revolution

The volume of revolving f (x) about x-axis (Method of disks) is

V =

∫ b

aπ [f (x)]2dx

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 4 / 7

Page 11: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example: If the region under the curve y =√x from x = 0 to x = 4 is

revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid ofrevolution.

Solution:

The volume, therefore, is:

V =

∫ 4

0π(x2 + 1)2dx =

3772

15π ≈ 790.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 5 / 7

Page 12: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example: If the region under the curve y =√x from x = 0 to x = 4 is

revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid ofrevolution.Solution:

The volume, therefore, is:

V =

∫ 4

0π(x2 + 1)2dx =

3772

15π ≈ 790.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 5 / 7

Page 13: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example: If the region under the curve y =√x from x = 0 to x = 4 is

revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid ofrevolution.Solution:

The volume, therefore, is:

V =

∫ 4

0π(x2 + 1)2dx =

3772

15π ≈ 790.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 5 / 7

Page 14: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example: If the region under the curve y =√x from x = 0 to x = 4 is

revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid ofrevolution.Solution:

The volume, therefore, is:

V =

∫ 4

0π(x2 + 1)2dx =

3772

15π ≈ 790.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 5 / 7

Page 15: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example: If the region under the curve y =√x from x = 0 to x = 4 is

revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid ofrevolution.Solution:

The volume, therefore, is:

V =

∫ 4

0π(x2 + 1)2dx =

3772

15π ≈ 790.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 5 / 7

Page 16: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example: If the region under the curve y =√x from x = 0 to x = 4 is

revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid ofrevolution.Solution:

The volume, therefore, is:

V =

∫ 4

0π(x2 + 1)2dx

=3772

15π ≈ 790.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 5 / 7

Page 17: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example: If the region under the curve y =√x from x = 0 to x = 4 is

revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid ofrevolution.Solution:

The volume, therefore, is:

V =

∫ 4

0π(x2 + 1)2dx =

3772

15π

≈ 790.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 5 / 7

Page 18: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example: If the region under the curve y =√x from x = 0 to x = 4 is

revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid ofrevolution.Solution:

The volume, therefore, is:

V =

∫ 4

0π(x2 + 1)2dx =

3772

15π ≈ 790.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 5 / 7

Page 19: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example 1 (Swokowsoki, page 316): The region bounded by the x-axis,the graph of the equation y = x2 + 1 and the lines x = −1 and x = 1 isrevolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid.

Example 2 (Swokowsoki, page 318): The region bounded by the graphsof the equations x2 = y − 2 and 2y − x − 2 = 0 and by the vertical linesx = 0 and x = 1 is revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of theresulting solid.Example 2 (Swokowsoki, page 318): Find the volume of the solidgenerated by revolving the region described in (Example 2) about the liney = 3

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 6 / 7

Page 20: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example 1 (Swokowsoki, page 316): The region bounded by the x-axis,the graph of the equation y = x2 + 1 and the lines x = −1 and x = 1 isrevolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid.Example 2 (Swokowsoki, page 318): The region bounded by the graphsof the equations x2 = y − 2 and 2y − x − 2 = 0 and by the vertical linesx = 0 and x = 1 is revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of theresulting solid.

Example 2 (Swokowsoki, page 318): Find the volume of the solidgenerated by revolving the region described in (Example 2) about the liney = 3

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 6 / 7

Page 21: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example 1 (Swokowsoki, page 316): The region bounded by the x-axis,the graph of the equation y = x2 + 1 and the lines x = −1 and x = 1 isrevolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid.Example 2 (Swokowsoki, page 318): The region bounded by the graphsof the equations x2 = y − 2 and 2y − x − 2 = 0 and by the vertical linesx = 0 and x = 1 is revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of theresulting solid.Example 2 (Swokowsoki, page 318): Find the volume of the solidgenerated by revolving the region described in (Example 2) about the liney = 3

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 6 / 7

Page 22: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Consider the following diagrame of g(y)

The volume of revolving of the function g(y) about the y -axis, is:

V =

∫ d

cπ [g(y)]2dy

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 7 / 7

Page 23: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Consider the following diagrame of g(y)

The volume of revolving of the function g(y) about the y -axis, is:

V =

∫ d

cπ [g(y)]2dy

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 7 / 7

Page 24: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Consider the following diagrame of g(y)

The volume of revolving of the function g(y) about the y -axis, is:

V =

∫ d

cπ [g(y)]2dy

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 7 / 7

Page 25: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Consider the following diagrame of g(y)

The volume of revolving of the function g(y) about the y -axis, is:

V =

∫ d

cπ [g(y)]2dy

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 7 / 7

Page 26: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Consider the following diagrame of g(y)

The volume of revolving of the function g(y) about the y -axis, is:

V =

∫ d

cπ [g(y)]2dy

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 7 / 7

Page 27: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example 1 (Swokowsoki, page 317): The region bounded by the y-axisand the graphs of y = x3, y = 1, and y = 8 is revolved about the y -axis .Find the volume of the resulting solid.

Example 2 (Swokowsoki, page 319): The region in the first quadrantbounded by the graphs of y = 1

8x3 and y = 2x is revolved about the

y -axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 8 / 7

Page 28: Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution)fac.ksu.edu.sa/sites/default/files/solid_of_revolution.pdfBander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid

Solid of Revolution- Disk Method

Example 1 (Swokowsoki, page 317): The region bounded by the y-axisand the graphs of y = x3, y = 1, and y = 8 is revolved about the y -axis .Find the volume of the resulting solid.Example 2 (Swokowsoki, page 319): The region in the first quadrantbounded by the graphs of y = 1

8x3 and y = 2x is revolved about the

y -axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid.

Bander Almutairi (King Saud University) Application of Integration (Solid of Revolution) November 17, 2015 8 / 7