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Applying Big Data to the Law NY Business Data Meetup Presentation

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Page 1: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

Applying Big Data to the Law

NY Business Data Meetup Presentation

Page 2: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

Lex Machina highlights

  Based on 5 years and $5M of research funded by Stanford, Intel, Oracle, SAP, Apple, Cisco, Qualcomm, Genentech, Microsoft, among others

  We utilized many years, $Ms, and the best CS & legal brains at Stanford to adapt new technology to the law   NLP & Machine Learning algorithms   Modern search technology   Expert data coding

  First beachhead market is IP litigation data & analytics

  Customers today include top tier tech companies & law firms

Strictly Confidential © 2012

Page 3: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

 Millions  of  data  facets    (2000-­‐present)      112,225 IP litigation cases   37,449 litigating parties   5,820,690 case events

Need in IP: System drowning in raw data

2400  

2500  

2600  

2700  

2800  

2900  

3000  

3100  

3200  

2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011*  

Patent  Case  Filings:  2005-­‐2011*  

Inconsistent,  unreliable  &  dirty  data    Court data is entered manually   Arcane legalese prevents

automation   No single repository of data

Cases  are  complex    Cutting-edge technology   Multiple defendants   2 years to trial   Intricate statutory framework

CorporaGons  are  under  aHack    Top tech companies have

about 100 open cases   Patent portfolios include tens

of thousands of patents

Judicial  system  is  unpredictable    500+ district court judges   94 districts in 11 circuits   Case law is constantly

evolving

Strictly Confidential © 2012

Page 4: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

  Daily crawl s of 100+ public & government data sources

  Frequent downloads of material court documents

  Customized OCR & NLP algorithms

  Proprietary data classification language & technology

  Expert outcome coding

  SaaS Data Service   Data Feeds   Packaged Solutions/

Reports   Corporate Dashboards

  Attorney Pitch Product   Insurance Risk Modeling   IP Valuation Tools

CAPTURE  Comprehensive  &  Timely    

Data  CollecBon  

CLEAN,  CODE,  TAG  Proprietary  Data  OrganizaBon,  

ClassificaBon  &  Coding  

DELIVER  Concise  &  AcBonable  

InformaBon  

LMI tech refines legal data & makes it actionable

Strictly Confidential © 2012

Page 5: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

Market needs for actionable legal data

Law  Firm  

Get the Case $M in revenue

Win the Case repeat business  

Corporate  

Avoid Litigation $Ms in savings

Decide Strategy GC, Board & CFO decisions

Financial  

Model Risk patent lit insurance

Predict Outcomes hedge funds investing in lit  

Strictly Confidential © 2012

Page 6: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

©  Lex  Machina,  Inc.  Strictly Confidential © 2012

Big Picture: Mapping Litigation

Patent  Case  3  

AnBtrust  Case  

Patent  Case  1  

Judge  

Patent  

Counsel   Party  

Product  

Patent  Case  2  

Patent  

Judge   Party  

Party  

Outcome,  Damages  Awarded,  Time  to  Trial,  etc.  

Page 7: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

©  Lex  Machina,  Inc.  Strictly Confidential © 2012

The Technology: Big Data for the Law

Page 8: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

•  Improve  current  data  extracBon  processes  for  current  product  offerings    

•  Make  data  extracBon  processes  more  efficient  and  flexible  when  entering  new  markets  

•  Enhance  data  offering  by  extracBng  patent  outcomes,  accused  products,  damages,  and  injuncBon  data  

©  Lex  Machina,  Inc.  

A  proprietary  language  and  tool-­‐set  designed  for  classifying  legal  text  and  extracBng  key  case  events.  

     Lexpressions  

Strictly Confidential © 2012

Lexpressions

Page 9: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

Outcome  detecBon  (the  only  manual  process)  

EnBty  resoluBon  (cluster  menBons  of  same  enBty)  

Claim  ExtracBon  (extracts  claim  info:  type,  object)  

Legal  State  Modeling  (idenBfy  case  events:  10  types)  

Intl  Business  Machine,  

InternaBonal  Business  Machines  Corp.,  IBM,  etc.  RICHARDS,  

LAYTON  AND  FINGER,  

Richards  Layton  et  al,  etc.  

Defendant  infringes  Patent  X  

Patent  X  is  invalid  

Page 10: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

©  Lex  Machina,  Inc.  Strictly Confidential © 2012

A Data Driven Legal Decision Tree

Licensing  Contract  

Response  Lefer  

MoBon  to  Dismiss  

MoBon  for  SJ  

Pre-­‐LiGgaGon   LiGgaGon  

Defendant  Prevails  

Denied  

Granted  

Denied  

Granted  NegoBate  

Demand  Lefer  

Received  

$$  Spent  

Lex  Machina  Data  

P  has  never  pushed  a  case  through  discovery  

Fight  

Lex  Machina  Data  

In  similar  cases,  D  wins  67%  of  the  Bme  

Lex  Machina  Data  

In  similar  cases:  •  Denied  76%  of  the  Bme  •  Granted  24%  of  the  Bme  

Thousands   Millions  

Page 11: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

©  Lex  Machina,  Inc.  Strictly Confidential © 2012

Appendix

Page 12: Applying Big Data to the Law - mattturck.commattturck.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/lex-machina-nydbm.pdf · Cutting-edge technology Multiple defendants 2 years to trial ... classification

Litigation Threat

Likelihood of Filing

LikelyCourt

Prelim Injunction

Likely Outcome

Likely Phase Damages Costs Perm

Injunction Time to

Termination

Threat  1   90%   DED    20%   C  Win     Trial   $100M-­‐150M   $70K-­‐$75K   90%   910  days  

Threat  2   70%   EDTX   5%  Consent  Judgment  

SJ   $200K-­‐250K   $0K   70%   1,200  days  

Threat  3   58%   CAND   78%   Stay     Discovery   $0K   $0K   0%   600  days  

Threat  4   55%   EDTX   0%   Seflement     Trial   $0K   $0K   0%   1,300  days  

Threat  5   49%   DED   80%  Default  

Judgment    Discovery   $10K  -­‐  $15K   $0K   3%   150  days  

Threat  6   14%   DED   0%   CD  Win   SJ   $0K   $20K-­‐25K   0%   389  days  

Threat  7   0%   NYSD   0%   Dismissal     SJ/CCO   $300K-­‐350K   $0K   0%   150  days  

filing  predicBon   outcome  predicBon  

©  Lex  Machina,  Inc.  Strictly Confidential © 2012

Predictive Modeling: Filing & Outcome Prediction