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    Shakespeare DigitallyFebruary, 2014

    BAM

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    20 years ago

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    40 years ago.

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    30 years ago

    Realtor

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    What are the skills kids

    need for today and tomorrow?

    What are the best ways

    to teach those skills?

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    1. Why Shakespeare and Technology2. Three Big Trends in TechnologyTechnical Stuff and Ethos Stuff3. Ideas and Technologies:

    Performance Based ApproachProduction Based Approach

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    Why Shakespeare and Technology

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    Shakespeare

    is NOT important

    Shakespeare

    can be powerful

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    Linguistic Growth

    Cognitive Growth

    Emotional GrowthSocial Growth

    Shakespeare offers language and situations

    can be amplifiers and extenders for kids--

    linguistically, cognitively, emotionally, andsocially.

    Literary Legos

    Shakespeare as a tool for growth

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    Shakespeare and Technology as a Tool for

    Growth

    Kids Make Shakespearewith Tools

    In Authentic ShakespeareWays

    In Authentic 21stCentury Ways

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    Big Trends in Technology

    Do-It-Yourself (DIY) Media / Maker Movement

    Participatory Culture

    Remix and Appropriation

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    DIY Media

    Participatory Culture

    Remix and Appropriation

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    DIY Media

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    DIY Ethos

    Allows ordinary people to

    pursue what had hitherto

    been professional tasks.

    Its the empowerment ofnon-specialistsfrom home

    improvement to media

    production.

    (Knobel and Lankshear, 2010)

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    DIY Shakespeare

    Performance-based

    approach is all about

    the DIY ethos. Givingkids the tools to do

    Shakespeare.

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    Streetcar Named Desire, Scene 10

    It is a few hours later that night.

    Blanche has been drinking pretty steadilysince Mitch left.

    She has dragged her wardrobe to the centerof the bedroom. It hangs open with flowerydresses thrown across it. As the drinking. As

    the drinking and packing went on, a mood ofhysterical exhilaration came over her andshe has decked herself out in a somewhatsoiled and crumpled white satin eveninggown and a pair of scuffed silver slipperswith brilliants set in their heels.

    Now she is placing rhinestone tiara on herhead before the mirror of the dressing tableand murmuring excitedly as if to a group ofspetral admirers.

    Enter Lady Macbeth with taper

    Macbeth Act 5, Scene1

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    DIY Media

    Participatory Culture

    Remix and Appropriation

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    Participatory Culture

    Specatory Cultural

    Few media providers

    Strict control of stories

    Participatory Culture

    Citizens provide media

    Citizens take control of the

    stories and characters.

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    Participatory Culture

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    1.5 Million Hours of Programming

    On Major TV networks

    from 1948-2008

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    1.5 Million Hours of Programming

    On Major TV networks

    from 1948-2008

    On YouTube from

    July

    December 2008

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    Shakespeare as Participatory Culture

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    DIY Media

    Participatory Culture

    Remix and Appropriation

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    Some Examples of Contemporary Remix Practices

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ek9CchVpWE

    http://www.archive.org/details/DjDangerMouse-TheGreyAlbum

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtE

    H6wZXPA4

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnhKPw2NXIw

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2T5_0

    AGdFic

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ek9CchVpWEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ek9CchVpWEhttp://www.archive.org/details/DjDangerMouse-TheGreyAlbumhttp://www.archive.org/details/DjDangerMouse-TheGreyAlbumhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtEH6wZXPA4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtEH6wZXPA4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnhKPw2NXIwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnhKPw2NXIwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2T5_0AGdFichttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2T5_0AGdFichttp://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/THE%20ORIGINAL%20Scary%20'Mary%20Poppins'%20Recut%20Trailer%20-%20YouTube.flvhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2T5_0AGdFichttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2T5_0AGdFichttp://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/Blondie%20Vs.%20The%20Doors%20-%20Rapture%20Riders%20-%20YouTube.wmvhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnhKPw2NXIwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnhKPw2NXIwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtEH6wZXPA4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtEH6wZXPA4http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/bush%20blair%20endless%20love%20-%20YouTube.flvhttp://www.archive.org/details/DjDangerMouse-TheGreyAlbumhttp://www.archive.org/details/DjDangerMouse-TheGreyAlbumhttp://www.archive.org/details/DjDangerMouse-TheGreyAlbumhttp://www.archive.org/details/DjDangerMouse-TheGreyAlbumhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ek9CchVpWEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ek9CchVpWEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ek9CchVpWEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ek9CchVpWE
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    Remix

    Remix means to take cultural

    artifacts and manipulate them

    into new kinds of creative

    blends.

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    Food

    Tandoor PizzaSunrise, Florida

    Tandoori BurgerNew York, New York

    Tandoor TacoSpring, Texas

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    Remix as a Lens

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    Shakespeare as Remix

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    Shakespeare as Remixer

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    Remix is how Shakespeare has gotten done

    for the last 400 years

    Remix is what people do today with

    Shakespeare.

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    Guttenberg ParenthesisSampling and remixing; borrowing and reshaping; appropriating

    and recontextualizingaccurately characterize the way thatsome university students now think they should write academic

    essays. Butthose same key terms accurately characterize the

    way plays were achieved, and by which plays were treated in the

    Elizabethan popular theatre (Pettitt, 2007).

    1600 ( ) 20111600 ( ) 20111600 ( ) 20111600 ( ) 20111600 ( ) 20111600 ( ) 20111600 ( ) 20111600 ( ) 2011

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    Thomas Friedman on Mashups,

    Globalization and Education

    Lets say you work for CNN as a computerspecialist. Its very likely you will be asked tointegrate different kinds of content with

    different kinds of technology platforms. Ifschools can actually produce people who aregood synthesizers, theyre going to be moreeffective and innovative workers...[Kids] getmash-ups. They do it naturally. And today, he

    who mashes best will mash most and bewealthiest

    --Thomas FriedmanFrom School Administrator Feb, 2008

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    Shakespeare and 21stCentury Literacies

    DIY Media

    Participatory Culture

    Remix and Appropriation

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    Ideas and Technologies

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    Tools

    Text

    Audio

    Comics

    Video

    Machinima

    Stop MotionPerformance

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    The Wall

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    Text: Copy and Paste

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    Hamlet Act 3, Scene 2

    Tis now the very witching time of night,

    When churchyards yawn and hell itself breathes out

    Contagion to this world: now could I drink hot blood,

    And do such bitter business as the dayWould quake to look on. Soft! now to my mother.

    O heart, lose not thy nature; let not ever

    The soul of Nero enter this firm bosom:

    Let me be cruel, not unnatural:

    I will speak daggers to her, but use none;

    My tongue and soul in this be hypocrites;

    How in my words soever she be shent,

    To give them seals never, my soul, consent!

    Thriller

    it's close to midnight and something evil's lurking in the dark

    Under the moonlight, you see a sight that almost stops your heart

    You try to scream but terror takes the sound before you make it

    You start to freeze as horror looks you right between the eyes

    You're paralyzed

    'Cause this is thriller, thriller night

    And no one's gonna save you from the beast about strike

    You know it's thriller, thriller night

    You're fighting for your life inside a killer, thriller tonight

    You hear the door slam and realize there's nowhere left to run

    You feel the cold hand and wonder if you'll ever see the sun

    You close your eyes and hope that this is just imagination, girl!

    But all the while you hear the creature creeping up behind

    You're out of time

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    To Beat it or not to Be

    By Michele C.

    Tis now the very witching time of night.Under the moonlight, you see a sight that almost stops your heart.

    When churchyards yawn and hell itself breathes out

    You try to scream but terror takes the sound before you make it.

    Contagion to this world, now could I drink hot blood--

    You start to freeze as horror looks you right between the eyes

    Never, my soul, consent

    You're out of time!

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    "There must be some kind of way out of here,"

    Said the joker to the thief,

    "There's too much confusion,

    I can't get no relief.

    Businessman they drink my wine,

    Plowman dig my earth

    None will level on the line, nobody offered his word,

    hey"

    "No reason to get excited,"

    The thief, he kindly spoke

    "There are many here among us

    Who feel that life is but a joke

    But you and I, we've been through that

    And this is not our fate

    So let us not talk falsely now, the hour is getting late"

    All along the watchtower

    Princes kept the view

    While all the women came and went

    Barefoot servants, too

    Out, damned spot! out, I say!--One: two: why,

    then, 'tis time to do't.--Hell is murky!--Fie, my

    lord, fie! a soldier, and afeard? What need we

    fear who knows it, when none can call our power to

    account?--Yet who would have thought the old man

    to have had so much blood in him.

    The thane of Fife had a wife: where is she now?--

    What, will these hands ne'er be clean?--No more o'

    that, my lord, no more o' that: you mar all with

    this starting.

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    All Along the Castle Halls"

    by Lisa White

    There must be some way out of here; will these hands ne'er be clean?

    There's too much confusion here; I can't get no relief.

    Hell is murky. Fie, my lord, fie.

    What need we fear who knows it, when none can call our power to account?

    There are many here among us who think that life is but a joke.

    But you and I, we've been through that; and that is not our fate.

    Yet who would have thought the old man to have had so much blood in him?

    Fie, my lord, fie.

    So let us not talk falsely now; because the hour is getting late.

    Here's the smell of all the blood still; I can't get no relief.

    Your turn

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    JULIET: Gallop apace, you fiery-footed steeds,

    Towards Phoebus' lodging! Such a wagonerAs Phaeton would whip you to the west

    And bring in cloudy night immediately.

    Spread thy close curtain, love-performing night,

    That runaway's eyes may wink, and Romeo

    Leap to these arms untalked of and unseen.

    Lovers can see to do their amorous rites

    By their own beauties; or, if love be blind

    Your turn

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    Audio

    Audio

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    Audio

    ACT 3, SCENE 3 of Macbeth, A park near the palace.

    Enter three Murderers wait to kill Banquo and Fleance. The First and Second Murderer were notexpecting the Third Murderer.

    First Murderer: But who did bid thee join with us?

    Third Murderer: Macbeth.

    Second Murderer: He needs not our mistrust, since he delivers

    Our offices and what we have to do

    To the direction just.

    First Murderer: Then stand with us.

    The west yet glimmers with some streaks of day.

    Third Murderer: Hark! I hear horses.

    You can see a video demonstration of students doing the Foley work for this scene at http://www.folger.edu/remix/

    http://www.folger.edu/remix/http://www.folger.edu/remix/
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    Audio: iBard

    www.folger.edu/remix

    O h F l bl

    http://www.folger.edu/remixhttp://www.folger.edu/remix
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    Other Foley-able scenesROMEO

    Give me that mattock and the wrenching iron...

    Thou detestable maw, thou womb of death,

    Gorged with the dearest morsel of the earth,

    Thus I enforce thy rotten jaws to open,

    And, in despite, I'll cram thee with more food!

    Opens the tomb

    PARISThis is that banish'd haughty Montague,

    That murder'd my love's cousin, with which grief,

    It is supposed, the fair creature died.

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    GRAVEDIGGER (digging grave)

    [Sings]

    A pickaxe, and a spade, a spade,

    For and a shrouding sheet:

    O, a pit of clay for to be made

    For such a guest is meet.

    Throws up another skull

    HAMLET

    There's another: why may not that be the skull of a

    lawyer?

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    FoleyLear:

    The Blinding of Gloucester

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    Other Foley Techniques

    Marching army: boots on hard surface (repeated, echo,looped)

    Shovels: spoons in cups of sand or pebbles (change the pitchor speed)

    Airplane engine: fan starting and running

    Helicopter: opening and closing an umbrella very fast

    Bones breaking: cracking celery or carrots

    Walking in snow: patting corn starch

    Large person or animal eating: chewing watermelon or apple

    Boiling water: blowing bubbles in water with straw Plucking/ripping hair: tearing a piece of paper

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    CCMixter.org

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    Soungle.com

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    Cinna: dreamt to-night that I did feast with Caesar,

    And things unlucky charge my fantasy:

    I have no will to wander forth of doors,

    Yet something leads me forth.

    Enter Citizens

    First Citizen What is your name?

    http://youtu.be/iWwja7XAdEw

    http://youtu.be/iWwja7XAdEwhttp://youtu.be/iWwja7XAdEw
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    Representational and Abstract

    Representational:

    Art that attempts to

    represent external

    reality

    Abstract:

    Art that does not imitate

    or directly represent

    external reality

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    Abstract Audio

    http://youtu.be/5aHfO1zaahEhttp://youtu.be/DQ6q9BYJBmg

    http://youtu.be/5aHfO1zaahEhttp://youtu.be/DQ6q9BYJBmghttp://youtu.be/DQ6q9BYJBmghttp://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/project%20for%20abstract%20macbeth%20-%20YouTube.flvhttp://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/macbethaudiosample.mp4http://youtu.be/5aHfO1zaahE
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    Abstract Audio Project

    Select a passage from the play

    Chose a leading line (e.g. When the hurlyburly's done/whenthe battles lost and won)

    Use about the lines from the passage, feel free toreorganize them

    Mix in the sounds from something nonfiction (newsbroadcast) and something fictional (movie clip) that extend

    and amplify the themes of the leading line.

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    Archive.org

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    Video

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    Video

    Mashups and Remixes

    Macbeth Remix

    Romeo and Juliet Mashup http://youtu.be/RhJEwM9f4BE

    http://youtu.be/eJ_Y4k13bPQ

    http://youtu.be/RhJEwM9f4BEhttp://youtu.be/eJ_Y4k13bPQhttp://youtu.be/eJ_Y4k13bPQhttp://youtu.be/RhJEwM9f4BEhttp://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/Romeo%20and%20Juliet%20Dirt%20-%20YouTube.flvhttp://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/Macbeth,%20American%20Style%20-%20YouTube.flv
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    Trailers

    http://youtu.be/A7hDoOECsSE

    http://youtu.be/A7hDoOECsSEhttp://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/King%20Lear%20Movie%20Trailer%20-%20YouTube.flvhttp://youtu.be/A7hDoOECsSE
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    Green Screen Shakespeare

    mix

    live action in the foreground

    with

    media in the backgroundusing

    A standard Mac computer

    Romeo and Juliet in 70s NYC?Macbeth in Minecraft?

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    Machinima

    Using existing 3D animated world (such asthe ones of video games) to create original

    movies. Machine + Cinema = Machinima

    Example http://youtu.be/8dp6yp1wAUc

    http://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/Halo%20%20Reach%20-%20Macbeth%20-%20A%20Machinima%20-%20YouTube2.flvhttp://youtu.be/8dp6yp1wAUchttp://youtu.be/8dp6yp1wAUchttp://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/Halo%20%20Reach%20-%20Macbeth%20-%20A%20Machinima%20-%20YouTube2.flv
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    Stop Motion Animation

    Clay

    Dolls

    Fruit Legos

    http://localhost/Users/cshamburg/Dropbox/shakespeare%202014/Tanks%20Globe%20Shamburg/Worlds%20Media/Lego%20Macbeth%20-%20YouTube.mp4
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    Lego Macbeth FAQ Over 150 Lego Macbethson YouTube

    Most indicate that they were chosen as anoptional projects/choices for HS Englishclasses

    Most demonstrate a great degree of careand concern for quality and audience

    How can we help kids do this better, even ifwe dont know how to do stop motionanimation?

    Show Mike Shepis Lego Macbeth

    http://youtu.be/w6jOuV0-dGw

    http://youtu.be/w6jOuV0-dGwhttp://youtu.be/w6jOuV0-dGwhttp://youtu.be/w6jOuV0-dGwhttp://youtu.be/w6jOuV0-dGw
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    Lego Macbeth

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    Lego Macbeth

    Naturally edited,though doesnt

    seem to think it

    is natural.

    Cares

    about

    quality.

    Creative

    endeavor that heis invested in

    Cares about the

    audience.

    Considers the

    book report

    inconsequential.

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    Comics

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    A

    B

    Pixton DIY: Word

    Shakespeare

    in the Gutter

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    Notes for Shakespeare and New Media

    Performance-Based Foundation

    Kids makeStuff

    Shakespeares Language

    Lead to Ownership

    Low Barriers/High Ceiling to Creativity

    Low Barriers/High Ceilings to Shakespeare