bibliography -...

37
BIBLIOGRAPHY

Upload: vutruc

Post on 23-May-2018

216 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

TRANSCRIPT

BIBLIOGRAPHY

229

Bibliography

Abdalla, Ahmed (1988), “Child Labour in Egypt: Leather Tanning in Cairo”, in

Bequele and Boyden (eds.), Combating Child Labour, ILO, Geneva.

Acharji, N. (1986), “Child Labour in India”, Times of India, August 13.

Acharaya, Poromesh (1982), “Child Labour”, Seminar No. 275, July, pp. 18-21.

Addison, T., S. Bhalotra, F. Coulter and C. Heady (1997), Child Labour in

Pakistan and Ghana: A Comparative Study, Centre of Development Studies,

University of Bath, U. K.

Aghajanian, A. (1978), “Fertility and Family Economy in the Iranian Rural

Communities”, Journal of Comparative Family Studies, Vol. 9, p. 119.

Ahmed, I. (1999), “Getting Rid of Child Laour”, Economic and Political

Weekly, Vol. XXXIV, No. 27, pp. 1815 – 1822

Aidoo, Akosua (1991), “The Girl Child: An Investment in the Future, United

Nations Children’s Fund, New York. Aike, Chris and Kwaku Twumasi-Ankrah (1999), “Child Abuse and Child

Labour Across Culture: Implication for Research, prevention and Policy

Implications, Journal of Social Development in Africa, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 109

– 118.

Ajami, I. (1976), “Differential Fertility in Peasant Communities: A study of Six

Iranian Villages, Population Studies, Vol. 30, No. 3, pp. 453 - 463.

Akarro, A. J. Rocky and Nathan Anthon Mtweve (2011), “Poverty and Its

Association with Child Labour in Nombe District in Tanzania: The Case of

Igima Ward”, Current Research Journal of Social sciences, Vol. 3(3), May, pp.

199-206.

Alaraudanjoki, Esa (2001), “Psycho-Social Development of Child Labourers”,

IDPAD International Conference on Child Labour in South Asia, New Delhi,

October 15-17.

Allais, F. (2009), “Assessing the Gender Gap: Evidence from SIMPOC

Surveys", IPEC, International Labour Organization, Geneva.

230

Anandalakshmi, S. (1991), “The Female Child in a Family Setting”, The Indian

Journal of Social Work, January, pp. 37-47

Anand, Shilpa (2009), “Child Labour in India: Perspective and Policy

Imperatives”, School of Management and Social Sciences, Thapar University,

Patiala, May.

Anker, Richard (1998), “Overview and Introduction”, in Richard Anker,

Sandhya Barge, S. Rajgopal, M. P. Joseph (eds.), Economics of Child Labour in

Hazardous Industry of India, Centre for Operation Research and Training

(CORT), Baroda.

Anker, R. and Melkas B. (1996), “Economic Incentives for Children and

Families to Eliminate or Reduce Child Labour”, International Labour Office,

Geneva

Anker, Richard; Sandhya Barge; S. Rajagopal, M. P. Joseph (1998), Economics

of Child Labour in Hazardous Industries of India, Centre for Operations

Research and Training, Baroda.

Appleton, S. (1991), “Socio-economic Determinants of Education, Health and

Fertility in Africa”, D. Phil Thesis (Unpublished), Oxford.

Aptekar, L. (1988), Street Children of Cali, Duke University Press, Durham &

London.

Arat, Z. F (2002), “Analyzing Child Labour as a Human Rights Issues: Its

Causes, Aggravating Policies and Alternative Proposals”, Human Rights

Quarterly, 24, pp. 177-204.

Arles, J. P. (1971), “The Economic and Social Promotion of Schedule Caste

and Schedule Tribes”, International Labour Review, Vol. 103, No. 2.

Arya, S. P. and Sonawat, R., (1993), “Emotional Problems of Child Labour – A

Study of Unorganized and Organized sector of Indore City”, Journal Of Indian

Psychological Review, Vol. 40, No. 11-12, p. 35-40.

Ashraf, S. (2001), “Children Labourers without Alternatives”, International

Politics and Society, No. 3, pp. 303 – 09.

231

Assefa, Admassie (2000), The Incidence of Child Labour in Africa with

Empirical Evidence from Rural Ethiopia, Discussion on Development Policy,

Bonn, ZEF.

Bachman, S. L (2000), “the Political Economy of Child Labour and its Impact

on International Business”, Business Economics, July.

Bajpai, Asha (2006), Child Rights in India: Law, Policy and Practice, Oxford

University Press, New Delhi.

Baland, J. M. and J. A. Robinson (2000), “Is Child Labour Inefficient”, Journal

of Political economy, Vol. 108(4), pp. 663-681.

Bardhan, P.K. and Udry, C. (1999), Development Microeconomics, Oxford

University Press, Oxford.

Barro, R. (1991), “Economic growth in a cross section of countries”, Quarterly

Journal of Economics, Vol. 106, 2 May, pp. 407-43.

Basu, Alaka (1993), “Family Size and Child Welfare in an Urban Slum: Some

Disadvantages of Being Poor but Modern”, in Lloyd, C. (ed.), Fertility, Family

Size and Structure, Population Council, New York.

Basu, K. (1999), Child Labour: Causes, Consequences and Cures, With

Remarks on International Standards, ILO, Geneva.

Basu, K. (2000), “The intriguing relation between adult minimum wage and

child labour”, The Economic Journal, No. 110, March, pp. C50 - C61.

Basu, K. and P. H. Van (1998), “The Economics of Child Labour”, American

Economic Review, Vol. 88(3), pp. 412-427.

Basu, K. and Van P. H. (1999) The Economics of child labour: Reply.

American Economic Review, Vol. 89(5).

Beegle, K., R. Dehejia and R. Gatti (2003), “Why Should We Care About Child

Labour?”, Manuscript, World Bank.

Bellettini, G., B. C. Ceroni and G. I. P. Ottaviano (2005), “Child Labour and

Resistance to Change”, Economica, Vo. 72, pp. 397-411.

Bequele, A. and J. Boyden (eds) (1988), Combating Child Labour,

International Labour Organization, Geneva.

232

Bequele, A. and W. E. Myers (1995), “First Things First In Child Labour

Eliminating Work Detrimental to Children, ILO Child Labour Collection,

Geneva.

Bertrand, A. L (1958), Rural Sociology: An Analysis of Contemporary Rural

Life, McGraw Hill Book Company, London.

Bhalla, A. S. (1995), Uneven Development in the Third World: A Study of

China and India, St. Martin’s Press, London.

Bhargava, Gopal (2003), Child Labour, Vol. II, Kalpaz Publication, Delhi.

Bhat, A (2005), “Child Domestic Work: A Violation of Human Rights, Reports

on the Legal Position of Child Domestic Workers in India”, Retrieved from

Google, November 22, 2010 at www.savethechildren.in/india

Bhat, Bilal Ahmad (2010), “Human Rights Perspective and Legal Framework

of Child Labour with Special Reference to India”, International Journal of

Sociology and Anthropology, Vol. 2(2), February, pp. 19-22.

Bhat, B. A. and T. A. Rather (2009), “Child Labour in the Handicrafts Home

Industry in Kashmir: A Sociological Study”, International NGO Journal, Vol.

4 (9), pp.391-400.

Bhatty, K. (1998), “Educational Deprivation in India: A Survey of Field

Investigations”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 33, 28, No. 27, 28, pp.

1731 – 1740 and 1858 – 1869.

Biggeri, M; L. Gaurcello; S. Lyon and F. C. Rosati (2003), “Puzzle of Idle

Children: Neither in School nor Performing Economic Activity: Evidence from

Six Countries”, In an Interagency Cooperation Project of ILO, Understanding

Children’s Work, UNICEF and World Bank.

Blunch, N.H. and D.Verner. 2000. “Revisiting the Link Between Poverty and

Child Labour: The Ghanaian Experience”, Policy Research Working Paper No.

2488, The World Bank, Washington, D.C.

Boidin (1995), “Labour Inspection and the adoption of a policy on child labour,

The Working Child: Psychosociological Approach”, ILO Labour

Administration Branch Document, No. 42, Geneva.

233

Boyden, J., B. Ling and W. Myers (1998), What Works for Working Children,

UNICEF, Italy and Rada Barnen, Sweden.

Boyden, J. O. (1994), “The Relationship Between Education and Child Work”,

Innocent Occasional Papers, Child Rights Series, No. 9, UNICEF, International

Child Development Centre, Florence, Italy.

Bredie, J.W.B. and Beeharry, G.K. (1998), “School Enrolment Decline in Sub-

Saharan Africa: Beyond the Supply Constraint”, World Bank Discussion Paper

No. 395, The World Bank, Washington D.C.

Brown, D. Deardorff, A., Stern, R. (2002), “Child Labor: Theory, Evidence and

Policy”, in Basu, K., Horn, H., Roman, L., and Shapiro, J. (eds.), International

Labor Standards: History, Theories and Policy, Blackwell, forthcoming.

Brown, E. (2007) “Out of Sight, Out of Mind? Child Domestic Workers and

Patterns of Trafficking in Cambodia. International Organization for Migration

(IOM), Retrieved from Google Scholar, June 21, 2009 at

http://www.humantrafficking.org/uploads/publications/Out_of_Sight__Out_of_

Mind.pdf.

Brown, K. Drusilla (2001), “Child Labour: Theory, Evidence and Policy”,

Discussion Paper No. 474, Research Seminar in International Economics,

August 17.

Burki, A. A. and Fasih, T. (1998), “Households' Non-Leisure Time Allocation

for Children and Determinants of Child Labour in Punjab, Pakistan”, Pakistan

Development Review, Vol. 37(4), pp. 899 – 914

Burney, N.A. (1995), “Determinants of Child School Enrolment: Evidence

from LDCs using Choicetheoretic Approach’, International Journal of Social

Economics, Vol. 22, No., pp. 24-40.

Burra, Neera (1988), “Exploitation of Children in Jaipur Gem Industry”,

Economic and Political Weekly, January 16, p.78.

Burra, Neera (1989), Child Labour and Education: Issues Emerging from the

Experiences of Some Developing Countries of Asia, UNESCO-UNICEF Co-

Operative Program, Paris.

234

Burra, Neera (1995), Born to Work: Child Labour in India, Oxford University

Press, New Delhi.

Burra, Neera (2001), “Cultural Stereotypes and Household Behavior: Child

Labour in India”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. XXXVI, No.5, P. 481-

488.

Bustillo, I. (1989), “Female Education Attainment in Latin America: A

Survey”, PHREE Background Paper Series, Vol. 89, No. 16, The World Bank,

Washington D.C.

CACL (1993), Child Labour in India: A Dossier, Campaign Against Child

Labour, Sponsored by UNICEF, Maharashtra State Office.

Cain, Mead T. (1977), “The Economic Activities of children in a village in

Bangladesh”, Population Development Review, Vol. 3, No. 3.

Caldwell, C. J. (1976), “Towards a Restatement of Demographic Transition

Theory”, Population Development Review, Vol. 2, No. 3.

Camacho, A.Z.V (1999), “Family, Child Labour and Migration: Child

Domestic Work in Metro Manila”, Retrieved from Google Scholar, January 4,

2011 at http://chd.sagepub.com/cgi/content/6/1/57.

Canagarajah, S. and H. Coulombe. (1997), “Child Labour and Schooling in

Ghana”, Policy Research Working Paper No. 1844, The World Bank,

Washington, D.C.

Canagarajah, S. and Nielsen, H.S. (1999), “Child Labour and Schooling in

Africa: A Comparative Study”, SP Discussion Paper No. 9916, The World

Bank, Washington D.C.

Cavalieri, Claudia (2002), “The Impact of Child Labor on Educational

Performance: An Evaluation of Brazil”, Latin American and Caribbean

Economic Association Meetings 2002, Unpublished.

CDPS (2000), “Population and Development in Nepal”, Tribhuvan University,

Kathmandu.

Census (1961), Census of India, Registrar General and Census Commissioner

of India, Government of India, New Delhi.

235

Census (1971), Census of India, Registrar General and Census Commissioner

of India, Government of India, New Delhi.

Census (1981), Census of India, Registrar General and Census Commissioner

of India, Government of India, New Delhi.

Census (1991), Census of India, Registrar General and Census Commissioner

of India, Government of India, New Delhi. Census (2001), Census of India, Registrar General and Census Commissioner

of India, Government of India, New Delhi.

Chander, Suresh (2004), Child Labour in Informal Sector – A Sociological

Study, Sunrise Publications, New Delhi.

Chandra, Ramesh (1961), “Effect of Low Incomes on the Size of the Labour

Force and Unemployment in India”, Indian Labour Journal, P. 1164.

Chandrasekhar, C. P (1997), “The Economic Consequences of the Abolition of

Child Labour: An Indian Study”, Journal of Peasant Studies, Vol. 24, No. 3,

Oct-Dec.

Chang, Seo hee, Scott Gruber and Scott Van Alstine (2007), “Combating Child

Labour through Education Kolkata, India”, IAFF, Vol. 212, No. 11, May 2.

Chatterjee, P. K. and Arun K. Nandi (2001), “Child Labour: Inter-State

Variations in Rural India”, in K. P. Kanan (ed.), Economics of Child Labour,

Deep & Deep Publication, New Delhi.

Chaudhri, D. P; A. L. Nagar; Tauhiddur Rehman and E. J. Wilson (1999),

“Determinants of Child Labour in Indian States: Some Empirical Explorations

1961-1991”, Working Paper No. 99-9, Department of Economics, University of

Wollongong.

Chaudhuri, S. (2000), “Incidence of Child Labour, Free Education Policy and

Trade Liberalization in a Small Open Economy: A Theoretical Analysis”,

University of Calcutta, Mimeo.

Cigno, Alessandro and Furio C. Rosati (2002), “Child Labour, Education and

Nutrition in Rural India”, Pacific Economic Review, Vol. 7.

Clark, C. (1968), Population Growth and Land Use, St. Marten’s Press, New

York.

236

Cochrane, S. V. Kozel and H. Alderman (1990), “Household Consequences of

High Fertility in Pakistan”, World Bank, Washington D. C., Discussion Paper

No. 11.

Costa, Rosaline (1989), “Exploited Children in a Bangladeshi Beedi Factory”,

Child Workers in Asia, April-June, Vol.5 (2), P. 21

Crowley, Lois and Marlene Johnson (2004), “Hazardous Child Labour”, UI

Centre for Human Rights, September.

Currie, S. (1997), We Have Marched Together: The Working Children’s

Crusade, Lerner Publications, Minneapolis.

Dabir, N and M. Nagudkar (2007), “Child Abuse: Confronting Reality”,

Economic and Political Weakly, Vol. 42 (27/28), July 14, pp. 2863 – 2866.

Dak, T. M (2002), Child Labour in India, Serial Publication, New Delhi.

Dennis, De Tray (1983), “Children’s Work Activities in Malaysia”, Population

and Development, pp. 437-55.

Deshpande, Sudha (2004), “Child Labour in India in the 1990s: Magnitude,

Characteristics and Correlates”, Journal of Indian School of Political Economy,

April-September.

Deshta, Sunil and Kiran Deshta (2000), Law and Menace of Child Labour,

Anmol Publications, New Delhi.

Desai, Kiran and Nikhil Raj (2001), Child Labour in Diamond Industry of

Surat, NLI Research Studies Series No: 019/2001, V. V. Giri National Labour

Institute, Noida.

Dessy, E. Sylvain and Stephane Pallage (2003), “A Theory of the Worst Forms

of Child Labour”, CIRPEE, December.

Dev, M and C. Ravi (2002), “Food Security and Child Work in South India:

Determinants and Policies”, in N. Ramchandran and L. Massum (eds.), Coming

to Grips with Rural Child Work: A Food Security approach, Institute for

Human Development, New Delhi.

Devi, Laxmi (1998), Child Labour, Anmol Publication, New Delhi.

237

Dinesh, B. M. (1988), Economic Activities of Children, Dimensions, Causes

and Consequences, Daya Publishing House, New Delhi.

Dixit, Aradhana (1997), “Labour Force Participation of Girl Child in India”,

The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Vol. 40(4).

Drenovsky, Cynthia K. (1992), “Children’s Labour Force Participation in the

World System”, Journal of Comparative Family Studies, Vo. 23, No. 2

Dreze, Jean and Amartya Sen (2002), India: Development and Participation,

Oxford University Press, New Delhi.

Dreze, Jean and N. K. Sharma (1998), “Fertility, Education and Development:

Evidence from India, www. Blackwellsynergy.com/links/doi/10.1111/ij.1728-

4457.2001.00033.x/emhanceddabs/, cited on 9 June, 2009.

Duraisamy, Malathy (2000), “Child Schooling and Child Labour in India”,

Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology,

Madras.

Edmonds, E (2002), “Will Child Labour Decline with Improvements in Living

Standards?” Working Paper, Department of Economics, Dartmouth College.

Edmonds, E. V. and Pavcnik, N. (2005), “Child Labor in the Global Economy",

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 199 - 220.

Edmonds, E. V. (2008), “Child Labour”, in T. P. Schultz and J. Strauss (eds.),

Handbook of Development Economics, No. 4, pp. 3607-3709.

Emerson, P. and A. Souza (2003), “Is There a Child Labour Trap? Inter-

Generational Persistence of Child Labour in Brazil”, Economic Development

and Cultural Change, Vol. 51(2), pp. 375–398. Emerson, P. and A. Souza (2007), “Child Labour, School Attendance and Intra-

Household Gender Bias in Brazil”, The World Bank Economic Review, Vol.

21(2), pp. 301–316.

Enid, Schildkrout (1979), The Employment of Children in Kano Northern

Nigeria, ILO, Geneva, October 10-13, p.6.

Ennew, J (1986), The Sexual Exploitation of Children, Polity Press, Cambridge.

238

Ensing, Anna (2009), “Hazardous Child Labour in the Leather Sector of Dhaka,

Bangladesh”, IREWOC, January.

Ersado, Lire (2002), “Child Labour and School Decisions in Urban and Rural

Areas: Cross Country Evidence”, International Food Policy Research Institute,

No. 145, December.

Espinola, B. Glauser B., R. M. Ortiz and Susana Ortiz de Carrizosa (1988), In

the Streets: Working Children in Asunction, UNICEF, Bogota.

Fan, C. S. (2002), "Child labor and the Interaction between the Quantity and

Quality of Child Labor”, Lingnan University, Hong Kong, Mimeo.

Felleke, Alegnta (2007), “Child Labour in the Informal Sector: A Study on the

Impact of Child Labour in the Case of Children who are Engaged in

Blacksmithing Activity in Kolfe/Keranio Sub-City”, Addis Ababa University,

Addis Ababa, August.

Folks, Homer (1946), “United States Child Labour Commission”, US

Government, Washington, D.C.

Fors, Heather Congdon (2008), “Child Labour: A Review of Recent Theory

and Evidence with Policy Implications”, Working Papers in Economics, No.

324, October.

Fyfe, A. (1989), Child Labour, Polity Press, Cambridge.

George, Ivy (1990), Child Labour and Child Work, Ashish Publishing House,

New Delhi.

Ghosh, Ashish and Helen R. Sekar (2002), Child Labour in the Knife Industry

of Rampur, NLI Research Series, No: 032/2002, V. V. Giri National Labour

Institute, Noida.

Ghosh, R. (2004), “Brick Kiln Workers: A Study of Migration, Labour process

and Employment”, NLI Research Studies Series No 57/2004, V.V. Giri

National Labour Institute, Noida, Uttar Pradesh.

Gomango, S. P. (2001), Child Labour: A Precarious Future, Authors Press

Publication, New Delhi.

239

Goonesekhere, Savitri (1998), Children Law and Justice: A South Asian

Perspective, Sage Publication, New Delhi.

Government of India (1929), Report of the Royal Commission on Labour,

Central Publication Branch, Calcutta.

Government of India (1933), “The Children (Pledging of Labour) Act, 1933”,

The Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part V, 24 Feb, pp. 195.

Government of India (1944), Report of the Labour Investigation Committee,

Ministry of Labour, New Delhi.

Government of India (1948), “The Factories Act, 1948”, The Gazette of India,

Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-Section (i), pp. 145.

Government of India (1948a), “The Minimum Wages Act, 1948, The Gazette of

India, Extraordinary, Part V, pp. 224.

Government of India (1951), “The Plantation Labour Act, 1951”, The Gazette

of India, Extraordinary, Act 69 of 1951, pp. 530. Government of India (1952), “The Mines Act, 1952”, The Gazette of India,

Extraordinary, Part 2, Section 3, pp. 869.

Government of India (1958), “The Merchant Shipping Act, 1958”, The Gazette

of India, Extraordinary, Part 2, section 3(ii), pp. 2829

Government of India (1960), “The Central Children Act, 1960”, The Gazette of

India, Delhi Gazette, Act No. 60 of 1960, 26th

December.

Government of India (1961), “The Motor Transport Workers Act, 1961”, The

Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part 2, Section 3(ii), pp. 167.

Government of India (1966), “The Beedi and Cigar Workers (Conditions of

Employment) Act, 1966”, The Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part 1, Section

1, No. 45, 1st December.

Government of India (1966a), Report of the National Commission on Labour,

Ministry of Labour, New Delhi.

Government of India (1976), “Bonded Labour System (Abolition) Act, 1976”,

The Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part 2, Section 3(i), 28th

February. Government of India (1978), “Employment of Children (Amendment) Act,

1978”, The Gazette of India, Extra, No. 1211, pp. 2.

240

Government of India (1979), Report of the Committee on Child Labour,

Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, p. 9

Government of India (1979a), Report of the Gurupadaswamy Committee on

Child Labour, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi.

Government of India (1986), “The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation)

Act, 1986”, The Gazette of India, Extra., Part 2, Section 3, Sub-Section (ii), 23rd

December, pp. 1-9.

Government of India (1987), “National Policy on Child Labour”, Ministry of

Human Resource Development, New Delhi.

Government of India (1998), Policy and Programme for the Rehabilitation of

Working Children and Manual for the Implementation of National Child

Labour Projects, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi.

Government of India (1993), “Research Study on Child Labour in Match

Industries in Sivakasi”, Research Centre Madurai Institute of Social Science,

Madurai.

GOI (1998), Evaluation study on Impact of Non – Formal Education, Program

Evaluation Organization Planning Commission, Government of India, New

Delhi.

Government of India (2000), “The Juvenile Justice Act, 2000”, The Gazette of

India, Ministry of Law, Justice and Company Affairs, Act No. 56 of 2000, 30th

December.

Government of India (2006), “Employment of Children In Domestic Servants

and in Dhabas banned from October”, Press Information Bureau, Government

of India, Tuesday, August, 01.

Government of India (2009), “The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory

Education Act, 2009”, The Gazette of India, Extra., Part 2, Section 1, Thursday,

27 August.

Government of Punjab (2002), Punjab Development Report 2002, CRRID,

Chandigarh, Vol. II.

Grootaert, C. (1998): “Child Labor in Cote d’Ivore: Incidence and

Determinants”, in C. Grootaert and H. Patrinos (eds.), The Policy Analysis of

Child Labor: A Comparative Study, Manuscript, World Bank, Washington D.C.

241

Grootaert, C., and H. A. Patrinos, (eds.) (1999), The Policy Analysis of Child

Labor: A Comparative Study, St. Martin’s Press, New York.

Grootaert, C. and R. Kanbur (1995), “Child Labour: An Economic

Perspective”, International Labour Review, Vol. 134, No. 2, pp. 187-203

Guiffrida, A., Iunes, R.F. and Savedoff, W.D. (2001), “Health and poverty in

Brazil: Estimation by Structural Equation Model with Latent Variables”,

Preliminary Draft, Mimeo, Inter-American Development Bank, Washington

D.C., October.

Gupta, D. K. (2009), Child Labour: Issues and Policy, Omega Publications,

New Delhi.

Gupta, Jyoti (2003), “Informal Labour in Brick Kilns: Need For Regulation”,

Economic and Political Weekly, August 2.

Gupta, Manju (1987), Young Hands at Work, Atma Ram & Sons Publication,

Delhi.

Gupta, Prabha (1994), “Children in Bonds of Labour”, Rashtriya Sahara, May.

Gupta, Sadhna (2007), “Child Labour – Ultimate Denial of Child’s Rights”,

Labour and Industrial Cases, Vol. VII, pp. 12.

Haitian Psychologists (1997), The State of the World Children, UNICEF, New

York.

Handa, S. (1999), “Raising Primary School Enrolment in Developing

Countries: The Relative Importance of Supply and Demand”, FCND

Discussion Paper No. 76, Food Consumption and Nutrition Division, IFPRI,

Washington, D.C.

Harper, E. B. (1970), “A Comparative Analysis of Caste: The United Sates and

India”, in Milton Singer and Bernard S. Cohn (eds.), Structure and Change in

Indian Society, Aldino Publishing Company, Chicago.

Hirway, Indira (1991), Child Labour in Developing Economies: Basic Issues,

Oxford University Press, New Delhi.

Hossain, Mohemed Asfak (1987), “Exploitation of Women and Child Labour in

Bidi Industry in Samserganj”, Social Welfare, Vol. 34(1), April, pp. 9.

242

Human Rights Watch (2003), “Small Change: Bonded Child Labour in India’s

Silk Industry”, Human Rights Watch, January, Vol. XV, No. 2 (C).

Hussain Akmal, (1988), Strategic Issues in Pakistan's Economic Policy,

Progressive Publishers, Lahore.

Illahi, Nadeem (2001), “Children’s Work and Schooling: Does Gender

Matters? Evidences from the Peru LSMS Panel Data”, World Bank,

Washington D. C.

ILO (1973), “Minimum Age Convention, 1973”, Employment Research Paper,

International Labour Organization, Geneva.

ILO (1979), “Children and Work”, IYC/Ideas Supplement 21, International

Labour Organization, Geneva.

ILO (1992), Children in Bondage: A Call for Action, International Labour

Organization, Geneva.

ILO (1992a), “ILO Convention 29 on Forced or Compulsory Labour in

International Labour Conventions and Recommendations”, International

Labour Organization, Vol. 1, pp. 115.

ILO (1993), “Global Offensive”, International Labour Organization, No. 4,

June, Geneva.

ILO (1993a),”World Labour Report 1993”, International Labour Organization,

Geneva, December.

ILO (1996), “Looking Back”, IPEC in India, International Labour

Organization, Geneva.

ILO (1996a), Targeting the Intolerable, International Labour Organization,

Geneva.

ILO (1996b), “Child Labour: Refuting the Nimble Fingers Argument”, World

of Work, No. 17, September/October, International Labour Office, Geneva.

ILO/UNICEF (1997), ‘Strategies for Eliminating Child Labour: Prevention,

Removal and Rehabilitation’ (Synthesis Document), International Conference

on Child Labour. Oslo, Norway, October.

243

ILO (1998), “Child Labour: Targeting the Intolerable”, Conference Report

VI(I), International Labour Organization, Geneva.

ILO (2001), Reducing the Decent Work Deficit: A Global Challenge, 89th

Session Report 1(a). International Labour Conference, Geneva.

ILO (2002), “Every Child Counts: New Global Estimates on Child Labour”,

International Labour Organization, Geneva, April.

ILO (2002a), Decent Work and the Informal Economy, Report VI, 90th

Session,

ILO, Geneva.

ILO (2002b), A Future without Child Labour, International Labour Conference,

90th

Session, Report 1(B), International Labour Office, Geneva.

ILO (2002c), “Bitter Harvest: Child Labour in Agriculture”, International

Labour Organization, Geneva

ILO – IPEC (2004), “Facts on Child Labour”, International Labour

Organization, Geneva.

ILO (2004a), ‘Understanding Child Domestic Labour and responses to it’,

International Labour Organization, Geneva.

ILO (2006), “The End of Child Labour: Within Reach”, Global Report under

the Follow-up to the ILO declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at

Work, ILO, Geneva.

ILO (2007), “The End of Child Labour: Million of Voices, One Common Hope

– from Child Labour to Education”, Work of world 61, December, Geneva.

ILO (2009), “Report of the Committee on the Application of Conventions and

Recommendations”, International Labour Conference, Part 2, 98th

session,

Geneva.

ILO (2010), “The Worst Forms of Child Labour, Education and Violent

Conflicts”, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization,

No. 46.

ILO (2010a), “Child Domestic Labour & Trafficking in Perspective”,

International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour, ILO, Geneva,

June.

244

ILO (2011), “Children in Hazardous Work: What we Know, What We Need to

Do”, International Labour Organization, Geneva.

Inter-Parliament Union/ILO (2002), “Eliminating the Worst Forms of Child

Labour: A Practical Guide to ILO Convention No. 182, Handbook for

Parliamentarian, No. 3, pp. 15, Geneva.

IPEC (2009), “Give Girls a Chance: Tackling Child Labor, a Key to the

Future”, International Labour Organization, Geneva.

IREWOC (2005), “Studying Child Labour: Policy Implications of Child-

Centered Research”, International Research on Working Children, 30

November, Hague.

ISCA (2003), “Save the Children’s Position on: Children and Work”,

International Save the Children Alliance, London, U. K., March.

Iyengar, L. Vishwapriya (1986), “Where Children Labour and Fathers

Despairs”, Indian Express, 16 February.

Iyengar, L. V. (1987), “Pyre of Childhood: Child workers in the factories of

Sivakasi in Manju Gupta and Klaus Voll (eds), Young Hands at Work: Child

Labour in India, Atama Ram & sons, Delhi.

Jacoby, H. G. and Skoufias E. (1997), “Risk, Financial Markets, and Human

Capital in a Developing Country”, The Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 64(3),

pp. 311-335.

Jacquemin, Mélanie (2006), “Can the language of rights get hold of the

complex realities of child domestic work? The case of young domestic workers

in Abidjan, Ivory Coast”, Childhood, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 389–406.

Jafarey, S. and Lahiri S. (1999), Will Trade Sanctions Reduce Child Labour?:

Role of Credit Markets, University of Essex, Mimeo.

Jafarey, Saqib & Lahiri Sajal (2005), “Food for education versus school

quality: a comparison of policy options to reduce child labour”. Canadian

Journal of Economics, Vol. 38, No. 2, pp. 394-419.

Jain, Devaki (1990), “Improving the Lot of Working Girl Child”, Kurushetra,

November, pp. 10-14.

245

Jain, Mahaveer (1994), Child Labour in India: A Selected Bibliography,

National Labour Institute, New Delhi.

Jain, M (1996), ‘Child Labour: A Growing Phenomenon in India’, The Social

Engineer-A Journal of International Perspective on Development, Vol. 5, No.

1, pp. 58-69.

Jaiswal, Prachi (2000), Child Labour – A Sociological Study, Shipra

Publications, New Delhi.

Jansen, P., L. Richter, R. Griesel and J. Joubert (1990), “Glue Sniffing: A

Description of Social, Psychological and neuro-psychological Factors in a

Group of South African Street Children”, South African Journal of Psychology,

No. 20, pp. 150-158.

Jawa, Rachita (2000), Girl Child Labour, Manak Publication, New Delhi.

Jayachandran, Usha (2001), “Taking Schools to Children – Bhonga Shalas”,

Economic and Political Weekly, September 1, Vol. XXXVI, No. 35, P. 3348.

Jayaranjan, J (2002), Child Labour in Chrompet Leather Manufacturing Units

of Tamil Nadu, NLI Research Series, No. 035/2002, V. V. Giri National Labour

Institute, Noida.

Jillani, Anees (1997), Child Labour: The Legal Aspects, Vol. I, SPARC

Publications, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Jomo, K. S. (eds.) (1992), Child Labour in Malaysia, Varlin Press, Kuala

Lumpur.

John, J. and Ruma Ghosh (2002), “Study of Child Labour in the Zardosi and

Hathari Units of Varansi”, NLI Research Studies Series No.: 038/2002, V. V.

Giri National Labour Institute.

Juyal, B. N. (1987), Child Labour and Exploitation in the Carpet Industry: A

Mirzapur-Bhadohi Case Study, Indian Social Institution, New Delhi.

Kabeer, N. (2003), “Deprivation, Discrimination and Delivery: competing

Explanations for Child Labour and Education Failure in South Asia”, in N.

Kabeer; G. B. Nambissan and R. Subrahmanian (eds.), Child Labour and the

Right to Education in South Asia, Sage Publication, New Delhi.

246

Kanan, K. P (2001), Economics of Child Labour, Deep and Deep Publication,

New Delhi.

Kanbargi (1988), “Child Labour in India: The carpet Industry of Varanasi”, in

Bekele and Boyden (eds.), Combating Child Labour, ILO, Geneva.

Kanbargi, R. and P. M. kalkani (1991), “Child Work, Schooling and Fertility in

Rural Karnataka, India”, in Kanbargi R (eds.), Child Labour in the Indian

Subcontinent: Dimensions and Implication, Sage Publication, New Delhi.

Kanugo, Jyotirmayee (1991), The Young Girls helping us in our Household

work C.F, Patil, R. N. (eds.), Rehabilitation of Child Labourers in India,

Ashish Publishing House, New Delhi.

Karunanithi, G. (1990), “Child Labour in Melapalayam”, Social Welfare,

January-February, P.P. 6-7.

Kasarda, J.D. (1971), “Economic Structure and Fertility: A Comparative

Analysis”, Demography, Vol. 8, No.3, pp. 307-317.

Kasbekar, S. R (1993), “Children of Lesser of Gods?”, The Economic Times,

29th

July.

Kassouf and Doreman (2005), “Costs and Benefits of Eliminating Child Labour

in Brazil”, IPEC, International Labour Organization, Geneva, January.

Kassouf, A.L., McKee, M., and Mossialos, E. (2001), “Early Entrance to the

Job Market and its Effects on Adult Health: Evidence from Brazil”, Health

Policy and Planning, Vol. 16(1), pp. 21–28.

Kattan, B.R. and Burnett, N. (2004), User Fees In Primary Education,

Education Sector Human Development Network, The World Bank,

Washington, D.C.

Kayange, George (2004), “A Broader Perspective on Domestic Child Labour”,

International Labour Organization, July, Geneva.

Kelly, M. J. (1998), Primary Education in a Heavily Indebted Poor Country:

The Case of Zambia in the 1990’s, OXFAM/UNICEF, Lusaka.

Khan, Rana Ejaz Ali and Karamat Ali (2005), “Economically Active and Home

Care Groups of Children in Pakistan: How Much They Differ?”, Indian Journal

of Labour Economics, Vol. 48, No. 3, July-Sep.

247

Khatu, K. K. et. al (1983), Working Children in India, Baroda Operations

Research Group, P.33- book Born Unfree (N. B).

Khuda, B. E. (1991), “Child Labour in Rural Bangladesh: Some Finding from a

Relatively Developed Village”, in R. Kanbargi (eds.), Child Labour in the

Indian Subcontinent, Sage Publications, New Delhi.

Kifle, Abiy, Getahun Belay and Almaz Beyene (2005), “The Rapid Assessment

Study on Child Labour in Selected Coffee and Tea Plantation in Ethiopia”,

International Labour Organization, Geneva, February.

Kippenberg, J. (2007), “Bottom of the Ladder: Exploitation and Abuse of Girl

Domestic Workers in Guinea”, Human Rights Watch, Retrieved from Google

Scholar at 12 Jan 2010 at http://www.hrw.org.

Kitchlu, TN (1987), Exploited Child: A National problem, Daya Publishing

House, New Delhi.

Kothari, Smitu (1983), “There’s Blood on Those Matchsticks: Child Labour in

Sivakasi”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. XVII, No. 27, July.

Kulshreshtha, J. C. (1978), Child Labour in India, Ashish Publishing House,

New Delhi.

Kumar, P. Anoodharaja (2004), Female Child Labour, A. P. H. Publishing

House, New Delhi.

Kumar, Tapan (2000), Child Labour in Bulandshahar District of Uttar

Pradesh, NLI Research Studies Series, National Labour Institute, Noida.

Kumar, Vijaya A. and K. Prassanna (1999), “Child Labour in India: A Critique,

Employment News, Vol. 24(28), 9-15 October, pp. 1.

Kurosaki, Takashi, Seiro Ito, Nobuhiko, Kensuke Kubo and Yasuyuki Sawada

(2006), “Child Labour and School Enrollment in Rural India: Whose Education

Matters?”, The Developing Economies, Vol. 44, Issue 4, June.

Lahiri, Dedasree (2007), “Abuse of Child Domestic Workers in India: Crisis

and Challenges, Labour and Industrial Cases, July, Vol. 40, Part 3.

Lal, N. (1998), “Economics of Eliminating Child Labour in Gem Stone

Industry”, in Richard Anker, Sandhya Barge, S. Rajgopal and M. P. Joseph

(eds.), Economics of Child Labour in Hazardous Industry of India, Centre for

248

Operation and Training (CORT), Baroda, Hindustan Publishing Corporation,

New Delhi.

Laskar, Baharul Islam (2000), “Child Labour in Aligarh Lock Industry”,

Economic and Political Weekly, No. 1.35, Feb 12, 2000, p. 510-513.

Leclercq, Francois (2002), “Child Work, Schooling and Household Resources

in Rural North India”, in Nira Ramchandran, Lionel Massum (eds.), Coming to

Grips with Rural Child Work, Institution for Human Development and United

Nations, World Food Programme, New Delhi.

Leiten, G. K. (2000), “Children, Work and Education – 1”, Economic and

Political Weekly, Vol. XXXV, No. 25, pp. 2037 – 2043.

Leiten, G. K. (2001), “High Fertility and Child Labour in Pakistan”,

Conference Paper, IDPAD International Conference on Child Labour in South

Asia, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi and University of Amsterdam,

The Netherland.

Leiten, G. K. (2005), “Child Labour and Work: Numbers from the General to

the Specific”, Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Vol. 48, No. 1.

Lekshmanan, Biju (2002), Migrant Child Labour in Kerala: A Study Based on

Children Employed in Hotels, Restaurants and the Tea Shops in the District of

Thiruvanthapuram, School of Gandhian Thought and Development Studies,

Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala.

Levison, Deborah, Richard Anker, Shahid Ashraf and Sandhya Barge (1998),

“Is Child Labour Really Necessary in India’s Carpet Industry”, in Richard

Anker, Sandhya Barge, S. Rajgopal, M. P. Joseph (eds.), Economics of Child

Labour in Hazardous Industry of India, Centre for Operation and Training

(CORT), Baroda. Hindustan Publishing Corporation, New Delhi.

Levy (1985), “Cropping Pattern, Mechanization, Child Labor, and Fertility

Behavior in a Farming Economy: Rural Egypt”, Economic Development and

Cultural Change, Vol. 33.

Lindert, P. (1983), “The Changing Economic Cost and Benefits of Having

Children”, in R. Bulatao et. al., (eds.), Determinants of Fertility in Developing

Countries, Vol. 1, Academic Press, New York.

249

Lloyd, C. B. (1993), “Fertility, Family Size and Structure – Consequences for

Families and Children”, Proceedings of a Population Council Seminar, New

York, June 9 – 10. Lloyd, Cynthia B. (eds.) (1994), “Investing in the Next Generation: The

Implication of High Fertility at the Level of the Family”, Research Division

Working Paper No. 63, Population Council, New York.

Lloyd, C. B. and Blanc, A. K. (1996), “Children’s Schooling in Sub-Saharan

Africa: The Role of Fathers, Mothers and Others”, Population and

Development Review, Vol. 22, pp. 265-298.

Lloyd, C. B., Mete, C. and Sathar, Z. A. (2005), “The Effect of Gender

Differences in Primary School Access, Type, and Quality on the Decision to

Enroll in Rural Pakistan", Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol.

53, No. 3, pp. 685-710.

Lucas, R (1988), “On the Mechanics of Economic Development”, Journal of

Monetary Economics, Vol. 22, pp. 3-42.

Mahanti, Neeta (1997), Gender Perspective in Child Labour, Social Welfare,

New Delhi.

Mamdani, M. (1972), The Myth of Population Control, Monthly Review Press,

New York.

Mankiw, N. G., D. Romer, and D. N. Weil (1992), “A Contribution to the

Empirics of Economic Growth”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 107 (2),

pp. 407-37.

Maqil, Frank N (1996), International Encyclopedia of psychology, Vol. 1,

Routledge, Delhi.

Marcus, R. and C. Harper (1996), “Small Hands: Children in the Working

World”, Save the Children, Working Paper 16, London.

Margaret, Kabasiita (2009), “Combating Child Labour in Uganda: Challenges

and Prospects from a Development Perspective”, University of South Africa,

South Africa, July.

Marjit, Sugata and Kausik Gupta (2008), “International Capital Mobility and

Child Labour”, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, August.

250

Marshall, Ray (2005), “Labour Standards, Human Capital, and Economic

Development”, Economic Policy Institute, No. 271, February.

Maskey, Aditee (2001), “Child Domestic Labour in the Kathmandu Valley: A

Report”, IDPAD International Conference on Child Labour in South Asia,

October 15 – 17, New Delhi, India.

Mathew, P. D. (2006), “Measures for Eradication of Child Labour Fundamental

Rights to Primary Education”, Indian Social Institute, New Delhi.

Mclntosh, James (1983), “Reproductive Behaviour in Peasant Societies: A

Theoretical and Empirical Analysis”, Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 50.

Mehta, Prayag (1983), “Mortgaged Child Labour of Vellore, Women Beedi

Workers Tale of Woe”, Mainstream, Vol. XII, No. 13, September.

Mehta, Nilima (2008), “Child Protection and Juvenile Justice System: for

children in need of care and protection”, Childline India Foundation, April.

Mellor, J. W. (1976), The New Economics of Growth: A Strategy for India and

the developing World, Cornell University Press, London.

Mendelievich, Elias (1979), Children at Work, International Labour

Organization, Geneva.

Menon, Geeta (1985), “Health Problems of Working Children: Some

Observations”, in Usha Naidu and Kamini Kapadia (eds.), Child Labour and

Health Problems and Perspective, Tata Institution of Social Sciences, Bombay.

MFAN (2009), “Eliminating Child Labour through Education: The Role of

Bilateral Donors”, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands, The Hague,

November 5.

Miller, Sarah Rose (2003), “Child Labour: The Real Solution”, Working Issue,

Vol. 48, July/August, pp. 29.

Mishra, G. P. and P. N Pande (1992), A Study of Child Labour in Glass

Industry of Ferozabad, Giri Institute of Development Studies, Lucknow.

Misra, L. D. (2000), Child Labour in India, Oxford University Press, New

Delhi.

251

Misra, R. N. (2003), Child Labour in Hazardous Sectors, Discovery Publishing

House, New Delhi.

Moock, P. and Leslie, J. (1985), “Childhood Malnutrition and Schooling in the

Terai Region of Nepal”, Discussion Paper Education and Training Series,

Report No. EDT 17, pp. 1-40, World Bank, Washington, D.C.

Murthy, S (1970), “Child Labour in Unorganized Sector: A Case Study of

Ujjain City”, The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Vol. XXXIII, No. 4,

October-November.

Murthy, S. (1990), “Child Labour in Unorganized Sector: A Case Study of

Ujjain City”, The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, 33(4), pp. 283-287.

Murty, S. (2003), Child Labour in India: Causes, Consequences and Cures,

RBSA Publishers, Jaipur.

Mustafa, M. and O. Sharma (1996), Child Labour in India, Deep & Deep

Publication, New Delhi.

Muthuraja, C. (2000), “Child Labour: Status and Gender Bias in Brick

Industry”, in M. Koteswara Rao (eds.), Exploited Children: A Comprehensive

Blueprint for Child Labour Rehabilitation, Kanishka Publisher, New Delhi.

Myers, W. E. (ed.) (1991), Protecting Working Children, Zed Books, London.

Myrdal, G. (1986), Asian Drama: An Enquiry into the Poverty of Nations, Vol.

I, II and III, Penguin Books, USA.

Nadkarni, M. (1976), “Over Population and the Rural Poor”, Economic and

Political Weekly, Vol. 11, No. 39, pp. 1163 – 1172.

Nag, Moni, Benjamin F. White R. Crieghton Peet (1978), “An Anthropological

Approach to the Study of the Economic Value of Children in Java and Nepal”,

Current Anthropology, No. 19, pp. 207-214.

Nair, Ravindran (1990), “Child Labour in Beedi Industry”, Social Welfare,

July, Vol. 37(4), P.15.

Nangia, Praveen (1981), Child Work in India: A Preliminary Analysis, Janak

Publication New Delhi.

252

Nangia, Praveen (1987), Child Labour – Cause Effect Syndrome, Janak

Publication, New Delhi.

Nardinelli, Clark (1982), “Corporal Punishment and Children’s Wages in

Nineteenth - Century Britain”, Explorations in Economic History, vol. 19, no.

3, pp. 283-95.

Narayana, D. L. (1993), “Perspectives of the Girl Child Labour in the Third

World”, in Bhagwan P. Singh and Mahanty Shukla (eds.), Children at Work-

Problems and Policy Option, B. R. Publishing Corporation, New Delhi.

NCEUS (2006), Report on Social Security for Unorganized Workers, National

Commission for Enterprises in the unorganized sector, Government of India.

NCEUS (2007), Report on Conditions of Work and Promotion of Livelihoods in

the Unorganized Sector, National Commission for Enterprises in the

Unorganized Sector, Government of India.

Newman, S. (2000), Child Slavery in Modern Times, Franklin Watts

Publication, New York.

NIPCCD (1977), “Introduction of National Seminar on Employment of

Children in India”, National Institute of Public Co-operation and Child

Development, November 25-28, New Delhi.

Noto, A. R., S. A. Nappo, J. C. F. Galduroz, R. Mattei and E. A. Carlini (1997),

“Use of Drug Among Street Children in Brazil”, Journal of Psychoactive

Drugs, No. 29, pp. 185-192.

NSSO (1978), Employment and Unemployment Situation in India 1977-78,

NSS 35th

Round (July 1977 – June 1978), National Sample Survey

Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation,

Government of India, New Delhi.

NSSO (1983), Employment and Unemployment Situation in India 1982-83,

NSS 40th

Round (July 1982 – June 1983), National Sample Survey

Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation,

Government of India, New Delhi.

NSSO (1988), Employment and Unemployment Situation in India 1987-88,

NSS 45th

Round (July 1987 – June 1988), National Sample Survey

253

Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation,

Government of India, New Delhi.

NSSO (1994), Employment and Unemployment Situation in India 1993-94,

NSS 50th

Round (July 1993 – June 1994), National Sample Survey

Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation,

Government of India, New Delhi.

NSSO (2000), Employment and Unemployment Situation in India 1999-2000,

NSS 55th

Round (July 1999 – June 2000), National Sample Survey

Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation,

Government of India, New Delhi

NSSO (2005), Employment and Unemployment Situation in India 2005-06,

NSS 61st Round (July 2004 – June 2005), National Sample Survey

Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation,

Government of India, New Delhi.

NSSO (2010), Employment and Unemployment Situation in India 2009-10,

NSS 66th

Round (July 2009 – June 2010), National Sample Survey

Organization, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation,

Government of India, New Delhi.

Okupkpara, B.C. and N. Odurukwe (2006), Incidence and Determinants of

Child Labour in Nigeria: Implications for Poverty Alleviation, AERC Research

Paper No. 156, African Economic Research Consortium, Nairobi, Kenya.

Operation Research Group (1993), “Child Labour in Slate Pencil Industry of

Mandsaup District, Madhya Pradesh”, V. V. Giri National Labour Institute,

Noida.

Ota, Masako (2001), “Poverty – Illiteracy Syndrome? The Causes of Child

Labour in Rural Andhra Pradesh, India”, IDPAD International Conference on

Child Labour in South Asia, New Delhi, October 15-17.

Pande, Rajendra (1993), Street Children of Kanpur: A Situational Analysis,

National Labour Institute, Noida.

Pande, Rekha (1980), “Child Labour in Beedi Industry in Nizamabad District

of Andhra Pradesh (A Report)”, Ministry of Labour, Government of India.

254

Pandit, M. L. (1991), “Handicraft, Child Labour in Jammu and Kashmir”, in I.

Hirway, J. Cottyn and P. Pandya (eds.), Towards Eradication of Child Labour,

A status Paper, Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi.

Patil, B. R. (1988), Working Children in Urban India, D. B. Publishers Pvt.

Ltd, Bangalore.

Patil, R. N. (1991), Rehabilitation of Child Labour in India, Ashish

Publications, New Delhi.

Patrinos H.A. and G. Psacharopoulos (1997), “Family Size, Schooling and

Child Labour in Peru: An Empirical Analysis”, Journal of Population

Economics, Vol. 10, pp. 387 – 405.

Planning Commission (2002), National Human Development Report, 2001,

Government of India

Prabhu, Uma (1994), “Bombay Eateries Thrives on Child Workers”, The Times

of India, November 18.

Prembhai (1984), “Report to the Supreme Court Regarding Child Weavers of

Mirzapur, Bhadohi and Varanasi, Unpublished.

Psacharopoulos, George (1997), “Child Labour versus Educational Attainment:

Some Evidence from Latin America”, J. Population Economics, Vol. 10, No. 4,

pp. 337 – 386.

Punecha, L. B. (2006), Child Labour: A Social Evil, Alfa Publications, New

Delhi.

Rai, Archana (1992), “Child Labour: Trouble Lies Ahead”, The Economic

Times, December 13.

Ramachandran, Nira (2009), “Globalization, Sectoral Change and Child Work

in India”, http:/www.kcci.in/resources/doc169/nira, visited as on, February 3,

2009.

Rao, R (1998), “Women Workers in Beedi Industry”, Social Welfare, Vol.

XXXXV, No. 5, August.

Rao, V. Surda (1985), Education and Rural Development, Beverly Hills and

London Sage, New Delhi.

255

Ravallion, M. and Wodon, Q. (2000), “Does Child Labour Displace Schooling?

Evidence on Behavioral Responses to an Enrolment Subsidy”, The Economic

Journal, Vol. 110, pp. 158-175.

Ray, R (1999), “Poverty, Household Size and Child Welfare in India”,

University of Tasmania, Mimeo.

Ray, R. (2000), “Poverty Household Size and Child Welfare in India”,

Economic and Political Weekly, September, pp. 3511-3520.

Ray, R. (2000a), Child Labour, Child Schooling, and their interaction with

Adult Labour: Empirical Evidence from Peru and Pakistan”, World Bank

Economic Review, Vol. 14(2), pp. 347-367.

Ray, R. (2000b), “Analysis of Child Labour in Peru and Pakistan: A

Comparative study”, Journal of Population Economics, No. 13, pp. 3 – 19.

Ray, R. (2003), “The Determinants of Child Labour and Child Schooling in

Ghana”, Journal of African Economies, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 561-90.

Reddy, B. Srinivasa and K. Ramesh (2002), Girl Child Labour: A World of

Endless Exploitation, Dominant Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi.

Reddy, D. Cheena (2007), Child Labour: A Study, Serials Publication, New

Delhi.

Reddy, Nadana (1999), “Alternative Strategies Responding to Child Labour”,

Address given to January 1999 meeting of Child Workers in Asia,

www.cwa.tnet.co.th/booklet/nreddy.

Rice, S. (2008) “Egypt’s poor girls slave as maids for rich: San Francisco

Chronicle”, Retrieved June 30, 2009 at http://sfchronicle.us/cgi-

bin/article.cgi?f.

Robson, E. (2004), “Children at work in Rural Northern Nigeria: Pattern of Age

Space and Gender”, Journal of Moral Studies, Vol. 6(1), pp. 10-05.

Rodgers, G and G. Standing (1981), “The Economic Roles of Children: Issues

for Analysis”, in G. Rodgers and G. Standing (eds.), Child Work, Poverty and

Underdevelopment, International Labour Organization, Geneva, pp. 180.

Romer, M. P (1987), “Increasing Returns and Long-run Growth”, Journal of

Political Economy, Vol. 94 (5), pp. 1002-37.

256

Rosati, FC, Straub R (2006), “Does work during childhood affect adult’s

health? An Analysis for Guatemala, Florence: Understanding Children’s

Work”, An Inter Agency Research Cooperation Project at Innocenti Research

Centre.

Rosenzweig, M. R. and Evensong R. (1977), “Fertility, Schooling and the

Economic Contribution of Children in Rural India: An Econometric Analysis”,

Econometrica, Vol. 45, No. 5, pp. 1065-1079.

RWG-CL (2002), “Handbook for Action Oriented Research on the worst form

of child labour including trafficking in children”, Regional Working Group on

Child Labour, December.

Sachdeva, Arvinder S., Rajeev Malhotra and S. V. Ramana Murthy (2001),

“Child Labour in India: Nature, Strategies and Policy Options”, NLI Research

Series (eds.), Child Labour in South Asia, Volume II, V. V. Giri National

Labour Institute, Noida.

Sahoo, U. C. (1990), “Child Labour in Surat Textile Industry”, Social Change,

September, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 33.

Salazar, M.C. (1988), “Child Labour in Colombia: Bogota’s Quarries and

Brickyards”, in Bequele, A. and J. Boyden (eds.), Combating Child Labour,

ILO, Geneva.

Sanon, S. Chandragupt (1998), Working Children: A Sociological Analysis,

APH Publishing Corporation, New Delhi.

Sasaki, M. and T. Temesgen (1999) “Children in Different Activities: Child

Labour and Schooling in Peru”, Mimeo, The World Bank, Washington, D.C.

Unpublished document.

Satpathy, Anoop K., Helen R.Sekar and Anup K. Karan (2010), “Rehabilitation

of Child Labour in India: Lessons Learnt from the Evaluation of NCLPs”, V. V.

Giri National Labour Institute, Noida.

Satyanarayanan, K., Krishna, T.P., and Rao, B.S. (1986), “The Effect of Early

Childhood under Nutrition and Child Labour on the Growth and Adult

Nutritional Status of Rural Indian Boys around Hyderabad”, Human Nutrition

and Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 40C, pp. 131–139.

257

Saxena, R. C (1981), Labour Problem and Social Welfare, Jai Prakash Nath

and Company, Merut.

Schmitz, L. Cathryne, Elizabeth Kimjin Traver and Desi Larson (2004), Child

Labour a Global View, Greenwood Press, London.

Seabrook, J. (2001), Children of Other Worlds: exploitation in the Global

Market, Pluto Press, London.

Sekar, Helen R. (1998), Child Labour Legislation in India, National Labour

Institute, Noida.

Sekar, Helen (2001), Ensuring their childhood, V. V. Giri National Labour

Institute, Noida.

Sekar, Helen R. and Noor Mohammad (2001), Child Labour in Home Based

Lock Industries of Aligarh, NLI Research Studies Series No: 018/2001, V. V.

Giri National Labour Institute, Noida.

Sekar, Helen R. (2007), Impact of Technological Change on the Demand for

Child Labour in Brassware Industry of Moradabad, V. V. Giri National Labour

Institute, Noida.

Sen, A. K. (2000), Beyond the Crisis: Development Strategies in Asia, Institute

of Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore.

Senon, Chandragupt S. (1998), Working Children: A Sociological Analysis,

APH Publishing Corporation, New Delhi.

Shah, Ahemed Nazir (1997), Child Labour in India, Anmol Publication, New

Delhi.

Shandilya, Tapan Kumar, Nayan Kumar and Navin Kumar (2006), Child

Labour Eradication, Deep & Deep Publication, New Delhi.

Shankar, Kripa (1996), “Bonded Agricultural Labour in Halia”, Economic and

Political Weekly, August 17.

Sharanjit, S. and Aparna Arora (2001), “Child Labour in a Prosperous State: A

Study of Socio-Economic and Working Conditions in the Knitting Industry in

Amritsar”, in K. P. Kanan (eds.), Economics of Child Labour, Deep & Deep

Publication, New Delhi.

258

Sharma, A. M. (1982), Aspects of Labour Welfare and Social Security,

Himalaya Publishing House, Bombay.

Sharma, B. K. (2001), Socio – Economic Profile of Child Labour in a

Developing Economy: A Case Study of Punjab, Himalyan Publishing House,

Mumbai.

Sharma, R. K. and S. S. Patnaik (2001), “Child Labour in Hazardous Industries:

A Case Study of Beedi Industry of Sambalpur, Orissa”, IDPD International

Conference on Child Labour in South Asia, New Delhi, October, 15 – 17.

Sharma, B. K. and Vishwa Mittar (1990), Child Labour and Urban Informal

Sector, Deep & Deep Publication, New Delhi.

Sharma, Usha (2006), Child Labour in India, Mittal Publication, New Delhi.

Siddiqi, Ahmed Faisal Imtiaz (2009), Child Labour: A Statistical Study Using

Multistage Probability Proportional Stratified Systematic Sampling, GC

University, Lahore.

Siddiqui, M. I (2003), Child Labour: How to Investigate, Deep & Deep

publication, New Delhi.

Sills, D. L (ed.) (1972), International Encyclopedia of Social Sciences, Vol. II,

USA, Collier and Macmillan Inc.

Singh, Amarnath (1990), Child Labour in India: Socio Economic Perspective,

Shipra Publication, New Delhi.

Singh, Amar and Raghuvinder Singh (1993), “Causes of Exploitation of Child

Labour in India”, SCJ, December, Vol. III, Part 4, P. 66.

Singh, M (1980), Working Children in Bombay: A Study, Shipra Publication,

New Delhi.

Singh, M; V. P. Kaura and S. A. Khan (1980), Working Children in Bombay: A

Study, NIPCCD, New Delhi.

Singh, Sukhpal (2003), “Contract Farming in India: Impacts on Women and

Child Workers”, The Gatekeeper Series, No. 111.

Sinha, S. K. (1991), Child Labour in Calcutta: A sociological Study, N. P. Sale

(P) Ltd., Calcutta.

259

Sinha, Shantha (2001), “Formal Schools and Child Labour”, IDPAD

International Conference on Child Labour in South Asia, New Delhi, October

15-17.

Social Welfare (1990), Status of Girl Child, Social Welfare, Vol. XXXVI, Jan-

Feb.

Sommerfelt, T. (ed.). (2001), “Domestic Child Labour in Morocco: An

Analysis of the Parties Involved in Relationships to Petites Bonnes”, Fafo

Institute for Applied Social Science, Norway.

SPARC (2005), “The State of Pakistan's Children 2004”, SPARC, Islamabad.

Srinivasan, Kamla and Veena Gandotra (1993), Child Labour: Multi Dimension

Problem, Ajanta Publication, Delhi.

Srivastva, Ravi S. (2005), “Bonded Child Labour in India: Its Incidence and

Pattern”, International Labour Organization, Geneva.

Stein, E and J. Davis (eds) (1940), Labour Problems in America, Ferroer and

Richer, New York.

Study Group (2001), “Report of the Study Group on Women and Child

Labour”, National Commission on Labour, New Delhi.

Subramanian, M. S. (1990), “Workforce Participation of Child Labour in Rural

Economy of India”, The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Vol. 33, No. 4,

P. 263.

Sudha, B. G. and Smitha Tewari (1985), “Child Labour in Rural Areas-some

Factors”, Kurukshetra, Vol. 33(7), April, pp. 32

Sugawara, Kouki (2008), “The Worst Form of Child Labour: Dynamic Models

and Policy Implications”, Human Behavior and Socioeconomic Dynamics, No.

23, December.

Swami, Praveen (1997), “Poor children in a Rich State”, The Hindu, Vol. 14,

No. 21, October 18-31.

Swaminathan, M. (1998), “Economic Growth and Persistence of Child Labour:

Evidence from an Indian City”, World Development, Vol. 26, No. 8, pp. 1513 –

1528.

260

Swinnerton, A. Kenneth and Carol Ann Rogers (1999), “The Economics of

Child Labour: Comment”, American Economic Review, Vol. 89(5), December.

The Ministry of Labour and Employment (2005), “Efforts to Eliminate Child

Labour”, http:/www.pib.nic.in/release, visited as on November, 29, 2009.

The Probe Team (1999), Public Report on Basic Education in India, Oxford

University Press, New Delhi.

Thijs, G. (1997), “Child Labour: Trends and Challenges in Asia”, ILO, Geneva.

Throat, Sukhadeo and Nidhi Sadana (2001), “Macro Trends in Child Labour in

Rural India: Factors that Matter Most”, Conference Paper, IDPAD International

Conference on Child Labour in South Asia, Jawahar Lal University, New Delhi

and University of Amsterdam, The Netherland.

Tilak, J. B. G. (1987), The Economics of the Inequality in Education, Sage

Publications, New Delhi.

Tilak, J.B.G. (1989), “Female Schooling in East Asia: A Review of Growth,

Problems and Possible Determinants”, PHREE Background Paper Series, Vol.

89, No. 13, World Bank, Washington D.C.

Tiwari, R. Rajnaryan, Asim Saha, Jagdish R. Parikh and Habibullah N. Saiyed

(2004), “Injuries and Injury Care among Child Labourers in Gem Polishing

Industries in Jaipur”, Occupational Medicine Division, National Institution of

Occupational Health, India, Vol. 46, P. 216-219.

Todaro, M. P. and Stephen C. Smith (2003), Economic Development, Pearson

Education, Inc., Singapore. Todaro, P. Michael and Stephen C. Smith (2009), Economic Development,

Pearson Addison Wesley, Singapore. Tripathy, Suchitra (1994), A Study on the Problems of Child Labour, National

Institute of Social Work and Social Sciences, Orissa.

Tripathy, S. K. (1989), Child Labour in India, Discovery Publishing House,

New Delhi.

Tripathy, S. N. (1996), Child Labour in India, Discovery Publishing House,

New Delhi.

261

Tripathy, S. N. (1997), Migrant Child Labour in India, Mohit Publications,

New Delhi.

Uddin, Mohammad Nashir, Mohammad Hamiduzzaman and Bernhard G.

Gunter (2009), “Physical and Psychological Implications of Risky Child

Labour: A Study in Sylhet City, Bangladesh”, Bangladesh Development

Research Series, No. 8, July.

UNCRC (1989), “Report on Convention on the Rights of the Children”, U.N.

Committee on the Rights of the Child, United Kingdom, November.

UNDP (2004), UNDP India Homepage, August 11.

UNICEF (1989), “United Nation Conventions on the Rights of the Child”,

UNICEF, November, New York.

UNICEF (1994), The Rights of the Child, Background Paper, UNICEF, New

Delhi.

UNICEF (1999), “Child Domestic Work: Innocenti Digest”, UNICEF

International Child Development Centre, New York.

UNICEF (2001), Beyond Child Labour – Affirming Rights, UNICEF, New

York.

UNICEF (2003), “Trafficking in Human Beings, Especially Women and

Children in Africa”, UNICEF, Innocenti Research Centre, retrieved from

http://www.uniceficdc.org/publications/pdf.

UNICEF (2005), “End Child Exploitation: Child Labour Today”, UNICEF,

February, New York.

UNICEF (2006), “Child Labour: Child Protection Information Sheet”,

UNICEF, May.

UNICEF (2006a),”Reference Guide on Protecting the Rights of Child Victims

of Trafficking in Europe”, UNICEF, Switzerland.

UNICEF (2008), “Legislative Reforms on Child Domestic Labour: A Gender

analysis”, Division of Policy and Planning, Working Paper, January.

262

U. S. Department of Labour (1995), By the Sweat and Toil of Children, Vol. II,

A Report to the Committee on Appropriations U. S. Congress, Bureau of

International Labour Affairs.

U.S. Department of State (1998), “Report on Human Rights Practice”, Bureau

of Democracy, Washington D.C.

Usha, S. Nayar (1991), “Labour of the Indian Girl Child:, Multi Curse, Multi

Abuse and Multi Neglect”, The Indian Journal of Social Work, Vol. LII, No. 1,

Jan., pp. 37-47.

Varandani, G. (1994), Child Labour and Women Workers, Ashish Publishing

House, New Delhi.

Venkateshwarulu, Davuluri and Lucia Da Corta (2001), ‘Female Child Bonded

Labour in hybrid cottonseeds Production’. Paper presented at the National

Consultation on Fifteen Years of Interventions against Child Labour: A

Collaborative Social Audit, Indian Habitat Centre (IHC), New Delhi, 27-29

November.

Vidyasagar, R. and Girija Kumarbabu (2001), “Child Labour in the Home

Based Match Industries of Sivakasi”, NLI Research Studies Series No:

028/2001, V. V. Giri National Labour Institute, Noida.

Vishwanathan, S. (1981), “Sivakasi: India’s Match Makers”, Business India,

Sep 28 – Oct 11.

Vlassoff, M. (1979), “Labour Demand and Economic Utility of Children: A

Case Study in Rural India, Population Studies, Vol. 33, No. 3, pp. 415 - 428.

Voll Klaus (1999), Against Child Labour, Third Millennium Transparency,

New Delhi.

Wahba, J. (2001), “Child Labour and Poverty Transmission: No Room for

Dreams”, University of Southampton, UK. Unpublished document.

Walters, P.B. and Briggs, C.M. (1993), “Family Economy, Child Labour, and

Schooling: Evidence from early Twentieth-Century South”, American

Sociological Review, Vol. 58, No. 2, pp. 163-181.

263

Weiner, Myron (1991), The Child and the State in India: Child Labour and

Education Policy in Comparative Perspective, Princeton University Press,

Princeton and Jersey.

Weiner, Myron (2006), “The Child and the State in India”, in Myron Weiner,

Neera Burra and Asha Bajpai (eds.), Born Unfree: Child Labour, Education,

and the State in India, Oxford University Press, New Delhi.

White, B (1994), ‘Children work and Child Labour: Changing Responses to the

Employment of Children’, Development and Change, Vol.25, No. 4, pp. 849-

78.

WHO (1987), “Children at work: Special Health Risks, ILO, Geneva.

World Bank (1991), Gender and Poverty in India: A World Bank Country

Study, Washington.

World Bank (2000), “World Bank Report”, International Bank for

Reconstruction and Development/World Bank, Washington D. C.

World Bank (2004), Books, Buildings, and Learning Outcomes: An Impact

Evaluation of World Bank Support to Basic Education in Ghana, Report No.

28779, World Bank, Washington D.C.

World Bank (2009), “The Little Data Book on Gender”, The World Bank,

Washington D. C.

World Vision (2009), “Fact Sheet: Child Labour”, World Vision, Christian

Relief, development and Advocacy Organization, Australia.

Yagi, T. (1921), “Report on Labour” Working Paper, Institute for the Study of

Labour, Japan.

Zebenay, Atnafu (1998), Child Labour in the Urban Informal Sector, Addis

Ababa University, Addis Ababa.

Zutshi, Bupinder (2001), “Worst Forms of Child Labour in India: Dimensions

and Prospects”, IDPAD International Conference on Child Labour in South

Asia, New Delhi, October 15-17.

264

Websites

http://www.constitution.org/cons/india, Constitutional Provisions, cited on

October 6, 2009.

http://www.legislation.nsw. gov.nu/acts.htm, cited on October 6, 2009.

http://pib.nic.in/release/rel_print_page1.asp, Ministry of Labour and

Employment (1999), Efforts to Eliminate Child Labour, cited on October 8,

2009.

www.planningcommission.nic.in/aboutus/committee/wrkgrp11/wg11_rpchla

b.pdf, cited on December 4, 2009.

http://www.education.nic.in/htmlweb/edu_guarantee_sch.htm, Ministry of

Education, Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan: A Programme for Universal Elementary

Education, Visited as on December 12, 2009.

http://www.labour.nic.in/cwl/scdirections/html, Main features of the

directions of Supreme Court in their Judgment, Visited as on January 10,

2010.