blockchains: risk, compliance and innovation · vvv blockchain in financial services consumer...
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vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
William Mougayar
General Partner, Virtual Capital Ventures
Author, The Business Blockchain
Blockchains: Risk, Compliance and Innovation
Global Risk Institute
April 14 2016
vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
Cryptography
Science BLOCKCHAIN
Software
Engineering
Cryptography
Science
Game
Theory
The Blockchain Novelty
vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
Cryptography
Science BLOCKCHAIN
Technical
Legal Business
The Blockchain Implications
4 © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures. vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
How to view the Blockchain
Source: The Business Blockchain (Wiley, 2016) © William Mougayar
5 vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
Blockchains, like the Web, need the
Internet
I N T E R N E T
WORLD WIDE WEB BLOCKCHAINS
Source: The Business Blockchain (Wiley, 2016) © William Mougayar
6 vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
Self Publishing
E-Commerce
Social Interactions
IT Supremacy Internet Years
Defining Technology Eras
Personal Communications
Blockchain Promise
1994 2015
Data computation
Database applications
Transaction processing
Business Intelligence
Global operations
Enabling
Decentralization
of
Trust
Value Flow
without Intermediaries
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A T O M I C Blockchain
Programmable
ASSETS
TRUST
OWNERSHIP
MONEY
IDENTITY
CONTRACTS
vvv
Blockchain in Financial Services
Consumer
Facing
B2B
Services
Back-end
Processes
Inter Industry
Intermediaries
Hundreds of Processes
Billions of users
Millions of businesses
Dozens of Players
© 2015 William Mougayar
Mortgages
Digital identities
Wallets
Exchanges
Simple transfers & Payments
Increasing evolution complexity & delivery timeframe
IT & Business Reengineering
to support all these changes
Insurance
Payments
Trusts
Escrow
Clearing Networks
International Transfers
Trading &
Capital
Markets
Thousands of Use Cases
Securities & instruments
Syndicated Loans
Clearing & Settlements
Assets Ownerships
Bond sales
Digital Receipts
9 vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
Business Drivers
Technology Enablers
Market / Business Challenges
Technical Challenges
Behavioral / Educational Challenges
SOLUTIONS (to Barriers)
CATALYSTS
BARRIERS
Legal / Regulatory Challenges
A Framework for Focusing Blockchain’s
Success
10 © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures. vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
List of Challenges is Long
Source: The Business Blockchain (Wiley, 2016) © William Mougayar
11 vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
UNREGULATED
ENVIRONMENTS
REGULATED
ENVIRONMENTS
Innovation Potential for
Blockchain
12 © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures. vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
Blockchain and Regulation
① Risk is regulatory confusion
② New regulations needed, e.g. record
keeping
③Where do you insert the blockchain?
④ Difference between blockchain and
cryptographic ledgers
⑤ Risk is centralization
13 © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures. vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
Decentralization – What does it
look like? ① Speed in settlements
② No intermediary delays
③ Upfront identification and reputation
④ Flat structure with no overhead
⑤ Permission-less user access
⑥ Trust built inside the network
⑦ Resiliency against attacks
⑧ No censorship
⑨ No central point of failure
⑩ Governance decisions by consensus
11 Peer-to-peer communications
Source: The Business Blockchain (Wiley, 2016) © William Mougayar
14 vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
NEW COMPANIES
AND BEHAVIORS
INSIDE EXISTING
COMPANIES
THREATENED OR
TRANSFORMED
JUST TECHNOLOGY
How New Technology Permeates
vcapv.com © William Mougayar, Virtual Capital Ventures
William Mougayar Investor . Entrepreneur
Blogger . Board Member
General Partner
Virtual Capital Ventures
1-416-648-7010
http://startupmanagement.org
/blog
http://vcapv.com
@wmougayar
thank you