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HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016. 1
LUMUMBA MBEKEANI
SR DIRECTOR NAVIGATION
OCTOBER 2016
AUTONOMOUS DRIVING
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016. 2
©2016 HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
WHO WE ARE
HARMAN’S GLOBAL GROWTH CONTINUES
MARKET LEADER
GLOBALLY DIVERSE
INNOVATION LEADER
• $6.9 Billion revenues
• EBITDA $836 Million
• EPS $6.24
• $24 Billion automotive order backlog**
*FY2016 Operational Results
**As of June 30, 2016
• 29,000 Professionals worldwide
• 12,600 Engineers
• 25+ Countries: Americas, Europe and Asia
• 16+ Legendary brands
• 6,200 Patents and patents pending
• 56 Design awards in 2015
• 3 GRAMMY® Awards-AKG, JBL, Lexicon
• 2 Academy Awards
Innovation breeds quantifiable success
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016. 3
©2016 HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
LIFESTYLE AUDIO
PROFESSIONAL
SOLUTIONS
CONNECTED
SERVICES
Navigation, Multimedia,
Connectivity, Telematics, Safety
& Security Solutions
Premium Branded Audio products
for use at home, in
the car and on the go
Audio, Lighting, Video Switching
and Enterprise Automation for
Entertainment and Enterprises
Cloud, Mobility and Analytics
Software Solutions along with
OTA update technologies for
Automotive, Mobile and
Enterprises
CONNECTED CAR
LTM Revenue* $2,138M
LTM EBITDA 15.4%
LTM Revenue* $1,014M
LTM EBITDA 12.1%
LTM Revenue* $3,102M
LTM EBITDA 14.3%
LTM Revenue* $694M
LTM EBITDA 12.2%
WHO WE ARE
TECHNOLOGIES FOR SEAMLESS LIVING
EBITDA is non-GAAP measure and excludes restructuring, non-recurring charges and acquisition-related items. LTM = Last 12 Months ending June 30, 2016.
*Includes intercompany revenues.
HARMAN is addressing today’s connected consumers and enterprises in a variety of ways.
Our business is organized around these four segments:
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016. 4
©2016 HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
4
1956 Sidney Harman buys out
Bernard Kardon and
creates Harman International
/ 1928 World’s first talking
movie features Lansing’s
HD loudspeakers
1937 MGM-Lansing sound
system wins first of
two Academy Awards
1953 AKG invents world’s
first dynamic cardiod
microphone
1958 Harman Kardon
releases the world’s
first stereo receiver
1969 JBL powers
first of three
Woodstocks
1953 Harman Kardon
introduces first FM tuner
1975 Becker launches
first car cassette radio
1983 Crown taps JBL
to develop first THX
licensed system
1989 Digitech Whammy first
foot-controlled pitch
shifting guitar pedal
1999 HK Soundsticks
debut at MOMA
1991 AKG binaural
products used on
Mir Space Station
2014 HARMAN wins
third GRAMMY
2004 Harman enables
first Bluetooth
wireless
connectivity
in the car
2004 JBL one of
first to release
audio docks for
iPod.
1997 First car
radio/CD/n
av. system
Over 80 years of industry groundbreaking “firsts”
2012 JBL introduces
Flip
1949 Crown introduces first
open reel tape recorder
with built-in power amp
1948 First ever
in-car radio
1970’s JBL co-develops
the Wall Of Sound
for the Grateful Dead
1971 DBX brings
realism of live performance
to recorded music
1983 George Lucas selects JBL to
develop the first THX licensed
theater audio system
2013 STC developed the first
dual-sided smartphone
for Yota
2015 STC launches Marimba
Cloud– World’s first,
most comprehensive
cloud based IoT
management platform
2008 STC joins OHA and
enables Android for the
CDMA market 2002 Three JBL
engineers receive
Academy
Awards
WHO WE ARE
1984 JBL in Lincoln Town Car Premiers
as First OEM Branded Car Audio
System
1987 Martin lights up the
dance floor with disco
lights and fog machines
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016. 5
©2016 HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INCORPORATED
•3D and augmented navigation,
multimedia support
•smart apps for device integration
high speed connectivity
•intuitive and multi-modal user
interfaces,
•new generation of automotive
cloud services.
•integrated lane departure,
pedestrian detection,
•camera based navigation,
•rear view and 360 surround
view solutions ises
Intrusion Detection and
Prevention Systema for in-vehicle
networks, ready to embed into:
•ECUs
•Smart gateways, telematics
control units,
•IVIs and other devices with
embedded connectivity
EMBEDDED INFOTAINMENT
WHO WE ARE
HARMAN CONNECTED CAR
HARMAN is the market leader in connected car solutions to the world’s automakers.
TELEMATICS CONNECTED SAFETY
HARMAN TCU modules support
•emergency calls (or eCall)
•real time traffic reports
•service bookings.
•interface with HARMAN's cloud-
based analytics platform, offering
automakers a managed services
platform to update a variety of
infotainment and other vehicle system
updates.
•
SECURITY
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
THE AUTONOMOUS CAR
•We are is at the cusp of a revolution in automotive travel.
•The relationship between driver and Motor vehicle will change significantly in the next twenty years.
The benefits for this revolution are several fold:
• Improving highway safety,
• increasing environmental benefits,
• expanding mobility,
Creating new economic opportunities for jobs and investment
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
QUICK REVIEW OF SOME RECENT EVENTS
•Tech Giant Partnership in AI
• Tesla’s autopilot Announcement
• Nvidia’s supercomputers
• Intel’s acquisition of Nervana
•HERE and TomTom HD Maps
•NHTSA Legislation
New Tesla Model S and Model X automobiles will run Autopilot in “shadow
mode” and collect driving data that pits a human versus computer. Autopilot
vehicles running in shadow mode will not take any driving-assist or self-driving
actions.
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
AUTONOMOUS DRIVE
•Observation
•Perception
•Decision and Planning
•Action
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
OBSERVATION
Multiple sensor technologies working together are needed for automated driving functionality
• LIDAR
• Trifocal Camera
• Short Range Radar
• GNSS
• Inertial Measurement System
Sensor fusion
Digital
Map
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
PERCEPTION
New Machine learning architectures
• Deep neural networks • Convolutional deep neural
networks, • Recurrent neural networks
are being applied to • Computer vision to
recognize road features, obstacle and create an Env model.
• Map Learning to recognize and update HD map attributes
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
DEEP LEARNING ARCHITECTURE
Source: NVIDIA Corporation
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
SITUATIONAL AWARENESS
HD Maps provide level precise 3D geometry of road networks and relevant local structures.
They are an essential and redundant “sensor “ for the autonomous car providing information where cameras or sensors cannot:
• ADAS Electronic Horizon Calculation
• Short Distance Routing (i.e., from one decision point to another)
• Precise vehicle positioning based on GNSS and roadside objects
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
TWO AUTONOMOUS DRIVE USES CASES
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
MAPS AS A SENSOR
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HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016. 15
2. HARMAN or
OEM Backend
Onboard Dynamic
Map
3. Harman Computing
Services:
Spatial Data Learning and
Reporting Algorithms
4. Over The Air Update. Dynamic map
is downloaded by a request which is
triggered by DB-Manager component.
1. Environmental Model
component collects,
learns, pre-process the
sensor data. Upload is
triggered in a “suitable”
point of time.
DYNAMIC HD MAP LAYERS
1
4
3
2
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016. HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2015.
•Uploads •Sensor Acquisition reads and recognizes
current road attributes
•Environmental Modeling generates and send
current map matched road attributes ( e.g.
Speed limits) to Data collector.
•Downloads •OTA provide the Dynamic Map that works
parallel to the Core Map
•Core and Dynamic Map are based on NDS
format.
•Update creation algorithm preserve the data
consistency (e.g., linkage POIs and route links,
SpeedLimit and link)
ADASIS-Provider
Map Matching
Dead Reckoning
GNSS 3D Gyro/Tacho 3D Accelerometer Camera Data Lidar Radar
ADASIS
ADAS -EH
Dynamic Map
Core Map
OTA Map FB
EM Data
To Data
Collector
Backend
DYNAMIC HD MAP LAYERS
Object recognition
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016. 17
Probe Data
Unsupervised Learning: • temporal mining • spatial mining • num. & cat. attributes • rule-sets
Data Export: •Customizable Export-Filter
Matched Road-Sign
incl. properties
(e.g., range, confidence,
class)
Customized Dynamic Map
Map-Matching and Event-Range Interpolation Algorithms
In Vehicle Processing
To
Vehicles
1
4 3
2
5 6
DYNAMIC HD MAP LAYERS
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016. 18
OPEN AUTODRIVE FORUM
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
CYBER SECURITY
The autonomous car will require Connectivity
•Connectivity is provided through the Telematic control Unit (TCU) •Cyber hackers can penetrate the Autonomous car via TCU
• Cyber security is going to be the toughest challenges that the auto industry will face the coming years
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
CYBER SECURITY
1.Securing the Hardware Platform - used to provide
secure storage for Digital Certificates, Cryptographic keys,
User PINS and passwords and any other project specific
sensitive data
2.OS Access Control – policy driven secure control of
access to peripherals, storage and memory
3.Hypervisor – isolation between execution domains
4.Application Sandboxing – resource isolation between
applications
5.Network Protection – secure communications for
internal networks and external world
+1 OTA Updateability – a crucial component responsible
for installation of security-related updates and patches to
guard against zero-day vulnerabilities or any security flaw that
is detected in the field.
Harman 5+1 ECU Shield*
*2016 North America Frost & Sullivan Award for New Product Innovation
HARMAN International. Confidential. Copyright 2016.
Thank You
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