booker india
TRANSCRIPT
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APROJECT REPORT
ON
PBU CUSTOMER ENROLMENT
FOR
BOOKER INDIA PVT LTD
MASTER OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES (MMS)UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI
SUBMITTED TO
SINHGAD INSTITUTE OF BUSINESSMANAGEMENT
CHANDIVALI
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF
PROF. LALIT BHOLE/ DEV KOLI
SUBMITTED BY
SHAH AFTAB(2012-14 & 175)
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CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that SHAH AFTAB has successfully completed the project work as a
part of academic fulfillment of Masters of Management Studies (M.M.S.) Semester II
examination.
Name & Signature of Project Guide
Date : _________________
DIRECTOR
SIBM
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DECLARATION
I, Shah Aftab of Master of Management Studies (2 nd Semester) of Sinhgad Institute of Business
Management (SIBM), hereby declare that I have successfully completed this Project on (HR PLANS
& POLICIES FOR NEW START-UPS) in the academic year (2012-2014).
The information incorporated in this project is true and original to the best of my knowledge.
_____________________________
Signature
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Thanks giving are the most pleasant of all jobs but it is difficult when one tries to put into
words. I take immense pleasure in completing this project and submitting this final project
report
The whole summer internship period with BOOKER INDIA PVT LTD has been full of
learning and sense of contribution towards the organization. I would like to thank BOOKER
INDIA PVT LTD for giving me an opportunity of learning and contributing in the entire
project and also thanks to the people who made this experience memorable one.
A successful project can never be prepared by single efforts of people to whom project is
assigned but it also demands the help and guidance ship of some conversant person who
`helped the undersigned activities. In this context as a student of Sinhgad Institute of
Business Management I would first like to thank to Prof. Dev Koli & Lalit Bhole for
assigning this project to me as a worthwhile topic.
During the actual project at Booker India, Mr. Arun Sen has been a source of inspiration through
his constant guidance, personal interest, encouragement and help. I convey my sincere thanks to him.
In spite of his busy schedule he has always taken out time for me, I am thankful to him for reposing
confidence in my abilities and giving me the freedom to work on my project. I would like to thank
them for their invaluable guidance, keen interest, co-operation, inspiration and of course moral
support throughout my project session.
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Index
S No Particulars Page No
A PRELIMINARY SECTION
Title Page Certificate
Declaration
Acknowledgement
Preface or Forward Abstract
B MAIN BODY OF THE REPORT
I Introduction
o Executive Summaryo Objectives of the study
o Scope of the study
o Company Profile
o History of the company
o Target Customers
o Period of study
o Study Area
III Research Methodology
IV Presentation and Analysis of data
Text Tables
Figures
V Summary and Conclusion
C REFERENCE SECTION
Bibliography
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Appendix
CHAPTER 1
Executive Summary
Booker is a wholesale company which provides all food & grocery products to all the
retailers. Its primarily in B2B and is rated as UKs No.1 wholesale company. During these 2
months duration which I spend with them were mainly to determine the target customer and
provide maximum sales by bringing in more and more retailers. During this duration I
gained the knowledge of how pricing and distribution is done for different FMCGs.
Understanding the market and the need of all shopkeepers. Understanding the impact of
manufacturers, wholesalers and other suppliers on the retailers pricing strategy. On daily
basis I made visits to approximately 25-30 shops to find out the factors that influences
purchase decision of retailers.
The Company is the UK's largest cash and carry operator, offering branded and private-label
goods which are sold to over 486,000 customers including independent convenience stores,
grocers, leisure outlets, pubs and restaurants. The Company currently lists circa 18,000
product lines, comprising an extensive range of branded and own label grocery, fresh and
frozen food, beers, wines, spirits, tobacco and non-food items. In the year to March 2013,
sales totalling 2.8 billion were collected by the customer from the groups branches and
sales totalling 1.2 billion were delivered to the Companys customer premises.
In June 2012, the Company was awarded "Wholesaler of the Year" and "Green Wholesaler
of the Year" by The Grocer magazine.
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The Group currently trades from 172 branches in the UK. The average size of these branches
is approximately 47,000 sq ft, although the Company has four branches over 100,000 sq ft
and 12 branches under 20,000 sq ft.
It operates 30 stores across the UK, one of the stores being in Belfast. Makro currently
operates a primarily cash-and carry wholesale business, with a small delivered service that
was introduced in 2009. Unlike Booker Makro offers a broad range of non-food items, such
as stationery and office equipment, furniture and furnishings, catering and cleaning
equipment, clothing, general maintenance products and electrical appliances.
Booker Direct is the Groups delivered wholesale business which serves national accounts
UK-wide. It has already established itself as the UK's largest food supplier to the cinemasector with customers including VUE and Odeon. Other accounts include HM Prisons in
England & Wales (in partnership with DHL), Marks and Spencer and the NAAFI, as well as
the more recent additions of SSP, HMV, and WH Smith Travel Ltd.
In September 2009 we opened our first business centre in Mumbai. We now have 12,000
customers and the customer reaction has been excellent. We have also launched 185 Happy
Shopper symbol retailers which harness the lessons from Premier in the UK for the Kirana
stores of Mumbai. In 2011 we opened our first joint venture business centre in Pune. Our
partner in Pune is Satnam Arora, who has expertise which compliments our own. We now
have 3 branches in Mumbai and one joint venture in Pune. We anticipate opening a further
two branches in 2013/14.
The Company employed approximately 9,658 employees as at 29 March 2013. The Group is
an equal opportunities employer and the Directors believe that the Groups people are the
key to the future of its business and intends to continue to develop them at all levels of the business.
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CHAPTER 2
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
1. Understanding the market and the need of all shopkeepers.
2. To attract more and more retailers from the market and sell goods at a lower priceand provide them with the maximum profit margin.
3. To Understand Internal and External Customer interactions.
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
1. The main aim of Booker is to attract more and more retailers from the market and
sell goods at a lower price and provide them with the maximum profit margin.
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2. So my primary work was to bring in more retailers by selling Bookers
membership for free to these retailers. In these two months I made more than
150 customers for Booker.
CHAPTER 3
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INTRODUCTION OF
THE COMPANY
Booker India Pvt. Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Booker Group Plc, is the
largest Cash and Carry operator with 173 stores in UK. Booker Cash & Carry is a business
to business wholesale format which is open to foreign direct investment. Unlike other
players in this field, Booker India is mainly focusing on the food, beverage and other non
food categories. Booker is the UK's largest food wholesaler operator offering branded and private-label goods to over 400,000 customers including independent convenience stores,
grocers, pubs and restaurants. In June 2008 Booker was awarded 'Wholesaler of the Year' by
The Grocer magazine. Booker currently lists over 20,000 lines of product, comprising a fully
comprehensive range covering branded and own label grocery, fresh & frozen food, beers,
wines, spirits, tobacco and non food items.
Their aim is to offer their customers a Better Choice, Better Price and Better
Service".
The firm is listed on the London Stock Exchange and a constituent of the FTSE 250
Index and was the former sponsor of the Booker Prize for fiction which was established in
1968.
Type PublicTraded as LSE : BOK
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_business_entityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_companyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticker_symbolhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stock_Exchangehttp://www.londonstockexchange.com/exchange/prices-and-news/stocks/prices-search/stock-prices-search.html?nameCode=BOKhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bookerlogo.pnghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_companyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticker_symbolhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stock_Exchangehttp://www.londonstockexchange.com/exchange/prices-and-news/stocks/prices-search/stock-prices-search.html?nameCode=BOKhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_business_entity -
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Industry Retail cateringFounded 1835Headquarters Wellingborough , England
Key peopleRichard Rose, Chairman
Charles Wilson, CEOProducts Cash and carry outletsRevenue 3,932.8 million (2012) [1]
Operating income 89.6 million (2012) [1]
Net income 74.9 million (2012) [1]
Website www.bookergroup.com
HISTORY
The Company was founded by George and Richard Booker in 1835 when they
bought their first ship and established the Booker Line . It diversified into the distribution of
goods rather than the mere shipping of them and gradually disposed of its fleet of ships: the
focus was on food wholesale distribution and by 1978 the Company had over 100
warehouses across the UK and trading as Booker, McConnell Ltd .
Among other interests, it operated the sugar industry in Guyana (British Guiana
before independence in 1966), running five Booker line ships, until it was nationalized circa
1970. After six months Booker was called back to market the sugar. Booker had a long
history of exploitation of sugar workers through the indentured labour system during the
19th and 20th centuries. At its peak it controlled 75% of the sugar industry in British Guiana
and was so powerful that a common joke was to refer to the country as 'Booker's Guiana'. In
1952 Jock Campbell took over the Chairmanship of the company and his Fabian social
politics transformed it dramatically into a benevolent force providing major benefits for
sugar workers. Jock Campbell was also instrumental in the setting up of the Booker's Author
Division, which sponsored the Booker Prize , now sponsored by the Man Group plc . The
group also held the rights to Agatha Christie's extensive book collection until 1998 when it
was sold to Chorion who bought Booker's 64% stake in Agatha Christie Ltd for 10million.
In 1986, the company set up a short lived co-venture between the directors of Siriol
Animation to create Kalisto Ltd.. Kalisto also developed a show called Space Baby (which
eventually became Fantastic Max ), along with another series called Satellite City (which
was co-produced with Fairwater Films) and the animated film The Little Engine That
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retailinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wellingboroughhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_and_carry_(wholesale)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterlinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booker_Group#cite_note-prelims-1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterlinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booker_Group#cite_note-prelims-1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_incomehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterlinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booker_Group#cite_note-prelims-1http://www.bookergroup.com/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyanahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Guianahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indentured_labourhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jock_Campbell,_Baron_Campbell_of_Eskanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fabian_Societyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_Booker_Prizehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_Grouphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorion_(company)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calon_(TV_production_company)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calon_(TV_production_company)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantastic_Maxhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Little_Engine_That_Could_(1991_film)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retailinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wellingboroughhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_and_carry_(wholesale)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterlinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booker_Group#cite_note-prelims-1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterlinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booker_Group#cite_note-prelims-1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_incomehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pound_sterlinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booker_Group#cite_note-prelims-1http://www.bookergroup.com/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyanahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Guianahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indentured_labourhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jock_Campbell,_Baron_Campbell_of_Eskanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fabian_Societyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_Booker_Prizehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_Grouphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorion_(company)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calon_(TV_production_company)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calon_(TV_production_company)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantastic_Maxhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Little_Engine_That_Could_(1991_film) -
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Could . Kalisto barely lasted a year before Booker bought the rights back. In 2000 Booker
was purchased by Iceland Supermarkets , via its Big Food Group vehicle. Then in 2005 Big
Food Group was in turn bought by acquisitive Icelandic group Baugur , which split Booker
and Iceland again into different companies. In June 2007 Booker reversed into AIM -listedwholesaler of groceries Blueheath, to form Booker Group plc.
Baugur sold all its assets in Booker Cash & Carry in June 2008 only weeks after its founder
was found guilty of accounting irregularities. Baugur collapsed in February 2009 amidst the
Icelandic financial crisis .
In 2009, Booker opened its first store in India in Mumbai . The UK chain continues to
explore options outside Maharashtra and in the next five years, plans as many as 20 cash andcarry stores in India.
On the 30th May 2012, Metro Group of Germany sold the 30 Makro UK stores and all
operational assets to Booker Group Plc in return for 9.99% of Booker's share capital, plus
15.8 million in cash. On the 29th May the share transaction was valued at 123.9 million.
The merger was immediately referred to the Office of Fair Trading, who in Novermber 2012
referred it to the Competition Commission. The Commission will decide whether the
acquisition "may be expected to result in a substantial lessening of competition in any
market or markets for goods or services in the UK. Booker and Makro are both major
national cash and carry wholesalers to independent retailers and caterers. The cash and carry
market is worth an estimated 11 billion in the UK."
The CC published its final report in April 2013, and the acquisition of Makro was cleared
Operations
The Company supplies approximately 326,000 catering businesses and 78,000 independent
retailers; it also operates cash and carry branches throughout the United Kingdom (as well as
a few in India) and operates a national delivery service in the UK.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Little_Engine_That_Could_(1991_film)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceland_(supermarket)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Food_Grouphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Food_Grouphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baugurhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baugurhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_Investment_Markethttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008%E2%80%932012_Icelandic_financial_crisishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharashtrahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Little_Engine_That_Could_(1991_film)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceland_(supermarket)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Food_Grouphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icelandhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baugurhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternative_Investment_Markethttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008%E2%80%932012_Icelandic_financial_crisishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharashtra -
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BOOKER IN INDIA
The company started first store in Pune
Thane store after Pune
Goregaon store
They also started in Kandivali, Chandivali in Maharashtra.
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They also going to start in Surat after the end of this year.
185 Happy Shoppers Shop in India.
Target Customers
Independent Retailers:
Provision General Store,
Nonfood Stores,
Pan/Bidi Shop,
Sweets/Farsan Shop
Caterers:
PBU (Personal Business Users)
Bakeries
Fast Foods
Guest Houses
Hostels
Restaurants
Road Side Food Stalls
Offices
Hospitals/Clinics /Nursing Homes
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CHAPTER 5
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Type of Research: It is a Descriptive research. Descriptive research
involves gathering data that describe events and then organizes,
tabulates, depicts, and describes the data collection
Type of Data : Primary Data.
Method of Data Collection: Data is collected through a structured
questionnaire.
Sampling: Convenient sampling.
Sample size : 100.
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Data analysis technique : Quantitative.
Data analysis tool : Pie charts.
CHAPTER 6
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ANALYSIS OF THE DATA
The collected data were not easily understandable, so I like to analyze the collected data in asystematic manner and interpreted with simple method. The analysis and interpretation of
the data involves the analyzing of the collected data and interpretation it with pictorial
representation such as pie charts and others.
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Figure 1
Interpretation: 52% respondents consist of Kirana & General Stores, 22% of respondents
consist of medical stores, 14% of respondents consist of pan shop, 12% of respondents
consist of PBU (Personal business users).
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Interpretation : The Area which was allotted to me for conducting the survey 73% of
respondents were already a member of Booker & remaining 27% were not a member of
Booker.
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Interpretation: 48% of people were come to know about promotion by salesman, 22% of
people were come to know by pamphlet, 12% people were come to know by word of mouth,
& 18% people were come to know by friends.
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Interpretation: 22% of the consumers buy goods weekly from Booker India, 52% of the
consumers buy goods monthly from Booker India and 26% of the consumers buy goods
quarterly from Booker India.
Interpretation: 41% of the consumers buy food items, 23% of the consumers buy non-food
items, 24% of the consumers buy confectionery and 12% of the consumers buy beverages.
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Interpretation: 53% of the consumers buy products within the range of Rs.0-5000/-, 21% of
the consumers buy products within the range of Rs.5000-15000/-, 22% of the consumers buy
products within the range of Rs.15000-25000/- & 4% of consumers buy products above the
range of Rs.25000/-
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Interpretation: As per the survey 22% consumer go booker because of satisfaction, 20% are
happy with the service, 42% go booker because the price is very low as compare to other,
16% because of availability of products.
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Interpretation: 40% of the consumer buy goods from distributor, 25% of consumer buy
goods from metro, 22% of consumer buy goods from Reliance, 10% of the consumer buy
goods from others.
Interpretation : 62% of the consumer are affected by various scheme & promotional
activities, 38% are not affected by any scheme & promotional activities
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CHAPTER 7
LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
Data collection: It was difficult to collect data from a few customers.
Convincing them to become a member : For some shopkeepers, any decisions regarding
become a member of a Booker, for example we want any document or proof for a
membership like Shop license, Electricity bill, Pan card etc. So we have to convince for
that.
Tough competition by Distributors, Metro, Reliance Fresh: Many of the Shopkeepers
that we covered already by other Distributors, Metro, Reliance Fresh , and so they were
not easily ready to move to Booker.
Changing mind of the Retailers : There were many Shop retailers who liked our
membership offer and gave us a positive response to become a member , but due to the
change of mind they cancelled their membership and we lost those potential customers.
Cash & Carry Policy : Booker follows a policy of dealing only in cash & carry, but
most of the retailer were not so easily shell out money in cash they prefer more of credit
policy.
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CHAPTER 8
SUGGESTION
Increase the number of Booker Outlets.
Build proper positioning in the minds of the Retailers. Come up with new creative
advertisements on TV Specially in Commercial advertisements.
Service check calls at regular intervals to retain the customer & provide him good
experience
Set up workshops in local areas to create awareness about Booker among the retailers.
Booker should increase number of offers & schemes to attract more retailers
Booker should also introduce credit policy because many of the retailers do not believe in
giving out cash so easily.
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CHAPTER 9
CONCLUSION
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CHAPTER 10
ANNEXURE
Name:Business name:
1. Type of Outleto Kirana & General storeo Medical storeo Pan Shopo Novelty shopo PBU
2. Are you a member of Booker India?o Yes (if yes then continue)
o No (if no then please move on to Question no. 8)
3. How do you come to know about Booker Promotions?o Salesmano Pamphleto Word of Moutho Email/ SMS
4. How often do you purchase goods from Booker india ?o Weeklyo Monthlyo Quarterly
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5. What type of segment do you prefer to buy?o Foodo Non foodo Confectionaryo Beverages
6. What is the range of shopping you generally do from Booker India(in Rupees)?
o 0-5000o 5000-15,000o 15,000-25,000o 25,000-above
7. Rate the following parameters of bookers India on the given scale(1=Poor, 5=Good)o Customer Satisfaction 1_2_3_4_5o Service 1_2_3_4_5o Pricing 1_2_3_4_5o Availability of Products 1_2_3_4_5
8. If not Booker, from where you prefer to buy goods ?o Distributoro Semi wholesalero Metroo Reliance cash and carryo Others
9. What is your opinion on Cash & Carry operations ? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___
10. Any suggestions ? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____
11. Do the various schemes / promotional activities affect your purchase?o Yeso No
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CHAPTER 11
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Philip Kotler, Kevin Lane Keller, Abraham Koshy, MithileshwarJha, Marketing
Management , 13 th edition (Personal Education, 2009).
S.A. Chunawalla; Sales Management ; 5 th edition; 2007.
ProsenjitDatta, Sourav Mukherjee ; The Marketing White book ; 2012-2013.
S.A. Chunawalla; Advertising Sales & Promotion Management .
Peter Amis & Jackie Head The Selling Handbook.
WEBSITE :
www.BookerIndiapvtltd.com
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Search engine : Google.com
Wikipedia