britain and its colonies chapter 2 lecture outline © 2013 w. w. norton & company, inc
TRANSCRIPT
Britain And ItsColonies
Chapter 2Lecture Outline
© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Britain and its colonies
© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
The English Background
• Characteristics of British Development in the 1600s
• English Liberties
• English Enterprise
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The English Background
• Parliament and the Stuarts
– James I
– Charles I
– Oliver Cromwell
– Charles II
– James I
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The English Background
• The Glorious Revolution
• British Bill of Rights
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Settling the Chesapeake
• Virginia
• Differences between English and Spanish Colonization Attempts
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© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Settling the Chesapeake
• The Virginia Colony
– Jamestown settlement
– Chief Powhatan
– John Smith
– Reinforcement attempts
– Discovery of tobacco as revenue
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Settling the Chesapeake
• The Virginia Colony
– John Rolfe
– Slavery arrived in Virginia
– Opechancanough and the Indian massacre of 1622
– Later growth as a colony
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Settling the Chesapeake
• The Virginia Colony
– Governor William Berkeley
– Nathaniel Bacon
– Bacon’s Rebellion
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© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Settling the Chesapeake
• Maryland
– Lord Baltimore
– First proprietary colony
– Governmental system
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Settling the Chesapeake
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Settling New England
• Differences between New England and Chesapeake Colonies
• Plymouth Colony
– William Bradford
– The Mayflower Compact
– Squanto
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Settling New England
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Settling New England
• Massachusetts Bay Colony
– The Puritans
– John Winthrop
– Trading company becomes government
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© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Settling New England
• Rhode Island
– Creation
– Roger Williams
– Anne Hutchinson
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© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Settling New England
• Connecticut
– Thomas Hooker
– Fundamental Orders of Commonwealth
– New Haven
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Settling New England
• New Hampshire and Maine
– Sir Ferdinando Gorges
– Captain John Mason
– Land issues
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Indians in New England
• Anglo-Indian Relations in New England
• The Indians of New England
• The Pequot War
• King Philip’s War
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© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Settling the Carolinas
• Restoration and New Colonies
• North Carolina
• South Carolina
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Settling the Carolinas
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Settling the Carolinas
• Enslaving Indians
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© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
The Middle Colonies and Georgia
• New Netherland becomes New York
• Judaism in North America
• The Iroquois League
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Settling the Middle Colonies and Georgia
• New Jersey
• Pennsylvania and Delaware
• Georgia
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© 2013 W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
Settling the Middle Colonies and Georgia
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Settling the Middle Colonies and Georgia
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Settling the Middle Colonies and Georgia
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Thriving Colonies
• Privatization
• Autonomy
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Chapter 2 Britain And Its Colonies
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