chapter 1 punya uni
TRANSCRIPT
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CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Problem
Learning achievement is the result of learning that is achieved
after going through the process of teaching and learning activities.
Learning achievement can be given through the values given by a
teacher from the number of subjects has been learned by the learner.
Each learning activity must always be expected to produce maximum
learning. In the process of achievement, academic achievement is
strongly influenced by various factors. One of the main factors that are
very influential in the success of learning is the presence of teachers.
Given the existence of gurur in the process of teaching and learning
activities are very influential, eating it should be the quality of teachers
must be considered.
As set forth above, that in order to quality education, the main
aspects that determined the quality of teachers. Therefore, initial
efforts taken to improve the quality of education is teacher quality.
Teacher education qualifications in accordance with minimum
requirements specified by the terms of a professional teacher.
Professional teacher in question is a qualified teacher, competent, and
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teachers who want to bring in academic achievement and be able to
influence students' learning process which will produce better student
learning achievement.
But look at the existing reality, the existence of professional
teachers who are very far from ideally. Mushrooming of schools which
provide a low quality signal that the professional teacher is a discourse
that has not been uniformly realized in all education in Indonesia. It
raises a concern that not only come from academia, but even laymen
participated education commented on the irregularities existing
industry and academia. The fact is evocative academics, so they make
the formulation to improve the qualifications of teachers through the
empowerment and increased professionalism of teachers from training
until the instruction that teachers have a minimum educational
qualification Strata 1 (S1).
The new permasalahn is that teachers understand these
instructions only as a formality to meet the demanding needs of an
administrative nature. So the professional competence of teachers in
this case is not a top priority. With this understanding, the contribution
to the students to be less noticed and even neglected.
Another problem found in the author is, the lack of teachers in an
educational institution also provides a teacher to teach a gap that does
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not match his expertise. So that the impact is to the students as their
students do not get the maximum learning outcomes. Though these
students are educational objectives established through guidance,
exemplary, assistance, training, knowledge to apply the skills, skills,
values, attitudes both from a teacher. And only with professional
teachers it can be realized in full, so it will create conditions that lead
to awareness and seriousness in the process of teaching and learning
activities. Thus, what is presented a teacher would affect the learning
outcomes. Conversely, if the above is not recovered properly, it will
lead to student dissatisfaction in the process of teaching and learning
activities.
Incompetence of a teacher in the delivery of content will
indirectly affect the outcome of learning. Because the learning process
not only can be achieved with courage, but the main factor is that there
is competence in the person of a teacher. The limited knowledge of
teachers in the delivery of material in terms of basic learning methods
as well as supporting others will influence learning.
Seeing the above discourse, it is seen that the professionalism of
teachers can affect student achievement. On the basis of the existing
discourse in the field, then the author wants to prove whether the
existing perception among the public about the problem of teacher
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professionalism that's true or otherwise, to conduct a study.
B. The formulation of Problem
Dealing with limitation of the problem, the writer Would like to
formulate the problem as follow:
1. What is teacher profesionalism?
2. What is academic achievement?
3. What is the influence of teacher professionalism to student
achievement?
C. The Objectives of the Research
The objectives of the research Could Be formulated as follow:
1. To explain the meaning of teacher professionalism;
2. To explain the sense of achievement;
3. To describe the influence of teacher professionalsm to
student achievement.
D. Objectives and Benefits of Paper
Goals to be achieved:
1. This paper aims to determine the meaning of
professionalism a teacher.
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2. To know how to influence the professionalism of teachers
on student achievement.
The benefits to be achieved from this paper:
1. This paper is useful for educational institutions to improve
professionalism and performance of teachers.
2. Through this paper, teachers are expected to increase personal
and professional qualities as an educator.
3. For the writer can add insight and new information about the
knowledge of professionalism that must be owned by a teacher. And
thus can provide inputs and supplies for the process forward.
E. The procedure Paper
This paper is prepared using a qualitative approach. The method
used is descriptive method. Through this method the author will
outline the issues discussed in a clear and comprehensive. Theoretical
data in this paper were collected by using the technique of book study,
meaning that the authors take the data through reading the literature
that are relevant to the theme paper. The data was processed with
content analysis techniques through the exposition of data and
applying the data in the context of the theme papers.
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CHAPTER II
THEORITICAL FOUNDATION AND DISCUSSION
A. Theoretical Study
1. Teacher Professionalism
a. Definition of Professional Teacher
The term comes from the profession professionalism. In
Indonesian English dictionary. Profession means the job .. Arifin
Selekta Capita Education in the book suggests that the profession
contains the same meaning with the word occupation or job that
requires skills acquired through education or special training. Thus,
the profession is a job or position that demands a certain expertise.
Based on the above definition, it can be concluded that the
profession is duatu job or skill that requires intellectual
competence, attitudes and specific skills acquired through a process
of academic education. Thus, Kunandar suggested teaching
profession is a special expertise in education, teaching, and training
to become engaged in the livelihoods of subsistence concerned.
Teachers as a profession means that teachers as a job that
requires competence (keahliat and authority) in education and
learning for to carry out the job effectively and efficiently and
successfully.
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There are also about a professional word, Uzer Usman give a
conclusion that a work that is professionally requires several areas
of science that intentionally to be learned and then applied for the
common good. Professional word itself comes from an adjective
bearti qualified persons such as teachers, doctors, judges, and so
forth. In other words, jobs that are professionally is a job that can
only be done by those specially prepared for that and not the work
performed by them that because they could not get another job.
With starting point in this sense, the notion of professional
teacher is one who has the ability and expertise in the field of
teacher training so that he could perform their duties and functions
as a teacher with a maximum capability.
H.A.R. Tilaar also explained that a professional perform the
work in accordance with the demands of the profession or in other
words have the ability and attitude in accordance with the demands
of his profession. A professionally run activities based on
professionalism, and not by amateurs. Professionalism opposed to
amateurism. A professional will continually improve the quality of
his work consciously, through education and training.
There are also about the notion of professionalism itself is, a
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pendangan that a certain skill is required in certain jobs where that
skill is only acquired through special education or special training.
Professionalism of teachers is a condition, direction, values,
goals and quality of expertise and authority in education and
teaching related to the job someone who is a livelihood.
Meanwhile, professional teachers are teachers who have the
competencies required to perform the task of teaching dna
education. In other words, it can be concluded that the definition of
a professional teacher is one who has the ability and expertise in
the field of teacher training so that he is able to perform their duties
and functions as a teacher with a maximum capability.
From the above we can conclude that, the profession is an
occupation, a professional is the ability or the expertise to hold a
certain position, while the professionalism is the soul of a
profession and professional. Thus the professionalism of teachers
in this study is the professionalism of teachers in the field of
English studies, ie a teacher who has the ability and expertise in the
field of study English and have experience in teaching English, so
he was able to perform its duties and functions as an English
teacher with the ability the maximum and have competence in
accordance with the criteria of professional teachers, and the
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profession that has become a source of livelihood.
b. Aspects of Professional Teachers
In the discussion of teacher professionalism, in addition to
discussing the notion of professionalism of teachers, first author
will explain the competencies that must be owned by a professional
teacher. In a book written by E. Mulyasa, competency to be owned
by a teacher that includes four aspects as follows:
1) Competence Pedagonik
In the National Education Standards, penjelasa Article 28
paragraph (3) point a pedagonik argued that competence is the
ability to manage student learning that includes an understanding
of students, design and implementation of learning, evaluation of
learning outcomes, and development of students to actualize
different potentials.
2) Competence Personality
In the National Education Standards, penjelasa Article 28
paragraph (3) point b is stated that the meaning of competence is
the ability of personality personality steady, stable, mature, wise,
and authoritative, a role model for students and noble.
3) Professional Competence
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In the National Education Standards, penjelasa Article 28
paragraph (3) point c suggested that the meaning of professional
competence is the ability of mastery of the material is broad and
deep learning that allows guide students to meet competency
standards set out in National Standards of Education.
4) Social Competence
In the National Education Standards, penjelasa Article 28
paragraph (3) point d is suggested that social competence is the
ability of teachers as part of the community to communicate and
interact effectively with students, fellow educators, staff, parents /
guardians of students, and surrounding community.
c. Criteria for Professional Teachers
Alisuf Sabri in the journal Religion and Culture Platform
quoted Mitzel who argued that a teacher is said to be effective in
teaching if it has the potential or ability to bring the results of
learning in her students. To manage effectively or not a teacher,
Mitzel recommends assessment using 3 criteria, namely: presage,
process and product. Thus a teacher can be regarded as an effective
teacher if he is in terms of presage, have personality attributes and
teacher knowledge are necessary for the conduct of teaching
activities that can bring learning to the students. In terms of
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process, he is capable of running (managing and implementing) the
teaching and learning activities that can bring good results. In
terms of product he can bring the desired result of learning by each
student.
With the above explanation means that the educational
background or diploma seklah teachers who become standard
elements of presage, while the diploma in addition to teacher
education mean value is below standard.
Based on an understanding of the descriptions above can be
concluded that teacher quality can be predicted by three criteria,
namely presage, process and product of its elements as follows:
1) Criteria presage (signs teacher professional capability), which
consists of the following elements:
a) the background pre-service and in-service teachers.
b) Experience of teaching teachers.
c) Mastery knowledge of teacher training.
d) The dedication of teachers in teaching.
2) Criteria process (the ability of teachers in managing and
implementing the teaching and learning process) consists of:
a) The ability of teachers in formulating the draft Learning
Process (RPP).
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b) the ability of teachers to implement (practice) teaching in the
classroom.
c) the ability of teachers in classroom management.
3) Criteria product (learning results achieved by the students),
which consists of student learning outcomes of subjects taught by
these teachers.
d. Indicators of Teacher Professional
In this study, the authors propose a theory of teacher
professionalism, then the next to further facilitate the process of
research, the author lists the following indicators of professional
teachers that will be studied in this thesis are as follows:
Professional Teacher Indicators Table
No. Sub-Competency Concept of
Competency
Indicators
1. The ability to plan
programs
a. Capable of making
Learning Programme
Plan (RPP).
b. The ability of
teachers in
formulating learning
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objectives.2. Mastering the
materials at
a. Able to explain the
subject matter well.
b. Able to answer the
question / questions
from students.
3. Implement / manage
the learning process.
a. Able to generate
motivation to students
b. Able to give the
perception to students
c. Ability to use
varied teaching
methods.
d. Able to use a tool
of teaching.
e. Able to set and
change the
atmosphere of the
class.
f. Able to give
warning to students.
g. Able to manage
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students.
h. Able to provide
rewards and sanctions
to students.
i. Able memberiakn
compliment to the
students. Required to
perform the task of
education and
teaching
4. Assessing the
progress of the
learning process.
a. Able to make and
correct the problem.
b. Able to provide the
results of the
assessment (report
cards).
c. Able to conduct
remedial.
e. Criteria for Teacher As Professional
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According to Glen Langford in a book written by Martinist
Yamin explained, professional criteria include: a) wages, b) have
the knowledge and skills, c) have a sense of responsibility and
purpose, d) give priority to services, e) has a unity, f) recognition
from others for the work they do.
f. Steps Professional Teacher Improvement
There is no doubt that the professionalism of teachers is a
necessity that can not be put off again, along with the increasing
competition that increasingly tight in the globalization era like
today. It takes people who really truly experts in their fields,
according to the capacity it has for every person to contribute the
maximum, including the teacher as a profession that requires skill
and expertise. Professionalism is not just because of the demands
of the development of the era, but basically is a must for every
individual within the framework of improving the quality of human
life. Professionalism demands seriousness and competence, so that
a person is considered feasible to carry out a task. There are several
strategic steps that should be done in the effort, increase the
professionalism of teachers, namely:
a) Certification as a means of One effort to improve the
professionalism of teachers is through certification as a scientific
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process that requires moral and academic accountability. The
certification issue is reflected in the presence of a test fit and proper
person to be served, on the criteria that should ideally have been
specified.
Certification for Teachers and Lecturers is mandate of our
National Education System Law (article 42) which requires that
every educator must have a minimum qualification and
certification in accordance with the level of authority to teach it
has. In short is, certification is needed to reinforce the competency
standards that must be owned by teachers and lecturers with the
field to ilmuannya sesua respectively.
b) The need for paradigm shift
Another factor that must be done in achieving the
professionalism of teachers is the need for a paradigm shift in the
learning process menajar. Students are no longer issued merely as
objects of learning but must be played and played as an object. The
teacher is no longer as an instructor who must position itself more
high-than the students, but act more as facilitators or konsultator
which are complementary. In this context, teachers demanded to be
able to implement effective learning process, creative and
innovative dynamically in a democratic atmosphere. Thus the
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learning process will be viewed as a process of liberation and
empowerment, so it is not fixated on those aspects that are formal,
and verbal ideal. Actual problem solving based on scientific
principles must be oriented in teaching and learning. Therefore, the
output of education is not just achieving an IQ (intelligence
Quotes), but also include EQ (Emotional Quotes) and SQ (Spiritual
Quotes).
c) a clear career ladder
One factor that can stimulate the professionalism of teachers is
a clear career path. With the existence of a clear career path will
give birth to healthy competition, scalable and open, so that spur
individuals to work and do better.
d) increase in real welfare
Welfare is a major issue in the context of the role and function
of teachers as educators and teachers. Professional paradigm will
not be achieved if the individuals concerned, can never focus on
one thing that is the responsibility and duty of the concerned
subject. Therefore, to achieve the professionalism, guarantee
prosperity for teachers is a matter that can not be ignored and
isolated. (Angelina Sondakh)
e) Adequate Salaries
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It should be reorganized payroll system for salaries of teachers
who received each month to provide for his family life and
education diriny and her son and daughter. With sufficient income,
need not bother teachers to earn additional outside working hours.
Teachers would rather concentrate on his profession, without
having to worry about his home life and education khawatirakan
their child. Teachers have sufficient time to appear prima
untukmempersiapkan themselves in front of the class. If possible, a
teacher can improve the profession by writing books teaching
materials that can be used themselves to teach and help other
teachers who have not reached the level. This can be more
prosperous lives of teachers and will further enhance the social
status of teachers. Teachers will be more respected and admired by
their students. If the students admire their teachers, the students'
motivation will increase and education will surely be more
successful.
f) Reduce the load of teachers from administrative tasks are very
time-consuming.
We recommend that administrative tasks that so far have done a
teacher, made by a team at the Ministry of Education or Teacher
(MGMP), adjusted to local conditions and be flexible (not set in
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stone) and then disseminated to teachers through the schools. This
can be used as a handle teachers teaching in teaching and helping
teachers to teach without the burden prmula routine tasks of
teachers.
g) Training and facilities
One attempt to improve the professionalism of teachers is a
deepening of subject matter through training. Give teachers the
opportunity to attend training without the burden or cost of
completing the facilities and opportunities for teachers to read
books a lot of subject matter that teachers need to deepen their
knowledge
2. Learning Achievement
a. Definition of Learning Achievement
The word 'learning achievement consists of two syllables,
namely achievement and learning. In Big Indonesian Dictionary, the
meaning of achievement is the result achieved (done, done, and so
on).
The study by the psychological sense is a process of behavior
change as a result of interaction with the environment in meeting
their daily needs. These changes will be evident in all aspects of
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Learning achievements include the entire realm of
psychological change as a result of experience and relevant student
learning. Learning achievement can be judged by the way:
1) Formative Assessment
Formative assessment is an assessment activity that
aims to seek feedback (feedback), which then results of the
assessment can be used to improve teaching and learning
processes that are or have been implemented.
2) Summative Assessment
Summative assessment is the assessment being
undertaken to obtain data or information to which mastery or
achievement of student learning against the lesson materials
have been studied over a certain period.
b. Types of Learning Achievement
In principle, disclosure is an ideal learning outcomes covering all
aspects of psychology has changed as a result of experience and
student learning. That teachers can do in this case is take the footage
changes in behavior that are considered important to reflect changes
that occur as a result of student learning, both the dimension and a
sense of creativity and initiative. The key principal to gain size and
student learning outcomes data is to know the outlines of the
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indicator (indicator of academic achievement) is associated with the
types of achievement to be measured.
In a site that discusses Bloom's Taxonomy, put forward the
theory that states that Blomm, student learning objectives are
directed to achieve these three domains. The three domains are
cognitive, affective and psychomotor. In the process of teaching and
learning activities, then through the three domains are also going to
see the level of student success in receiving the learning outcomes or
student achievement in receiving the learning. In other words,
learning achievement will be measured through student achievement
in the mastery of these three domains.
So to be more specific, the authors will describe the three
domains of cognitive, affective and psychomotor as contained in the
theory Blomm follows:
a) The Cognitive Domain (cognitive), which contains the
behaviors that emphasize the intellectual aspects, such as knowledge,
understanding, and thinking skills. Bloom's cognitive domain divided
into 6 levels, namely:
(1) Knowledge
(2) Understanding
(3) Application
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(4) Analysis
(5) Synthesis
(6) Evaluation
b) Affective Domain (affective domain) contains the behaviors
that emphasizes the aspects of feelings and emotions, such as
interests, attitudes, appreciation, and the way adjustment. The
purpose of education is the affective domain of learning outcomes or
skills related to the attitude or affective. Taxonomy of educational
objectives affective domain consists of aspects:
(1) Reception
(2) Response
(3) Award
(4) Organizing
(5) characteristics based on values
c) psychomotor domains (psychomotor domain) contains the
behaviors that emphasize aspects of motor skills such as handwriting,
typing, swimming, and operate machinery. Alisuf Sabri in
Educational Psychology book explains, this is called motor skills
because it involves directly the muscles, tendons and joints, so the
skill is really rooted in kejasmanian.
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c. Factors that Affect Learning Achievement
Learning activities undertaken by each student, because through
their learning experience of the situation. Thus the study related to
changes within the individual as a result of his experiences in the
environment. Globally, the factors that affect student learning can be
differed into two kinds:
1) internal factors (factors of the students), namely state or
condition of physical and spiritual student, which covers two aspects:
a) Aspects of Physiology
General physical condition and tonus (tension of the brain),
which marks the fitness levels of body organs and joints, can affect
the spirit and intensity of students in the course. Weak condition of
the body organs can degrade the quality of the realm of copyright
(cognitive) so that the material he had learned even less or no
impression.
b) Psychological Aspects
Many factors influence the psychological aspect that can affect
the quantity and quality of student learning acquisition. However,
among the students' spiritual factors that are generally considered
more essential it is as follows:
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(1) The level of intelligence or
intelligence students
Intelligence in general can be
interpreted as psycho-physical ability to
react or adapt to the stimulus
environment in appropriate ways. So,
intelligence is not really a brain problem,
but also the quality of other body organs.
However, it should be recognized that
the brain's role in relation to human
intelligence is more prominent than the
role of other body organs., Because the
brain is the control tower almost all
human activities.
The level of intelligence or
intelligence (IQ) students can not doubt,
will determine the success rate of student
learning. This is significant, the higher
the intelligence capabilities of his
students greater chances to gain success.
(2) The attitude of students
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The attitude is the affective
dimension of internal symptoms of a
tendency to react or respond (response
tendency) with a relatively fixed way
toward objects, people, goods, and so on,
either positively or negatively.
Attitude is a psychological factor that
will affect learning. In this attitude that
will support one's learning is a positive
attitude (accept) to the material or
lessons to be learned, for teachers who
teach and to the environment where he
learned to like the class, her friends,
teaching facilities and so forth.
(3) Talent student
In general, the talent is the ability of
one's own potential to achieve success in
the future. Thus, in fact every person has
the talent in the sense of potential to
achieve up to a certain extent in
accordance with their respective
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capacities. Thus, global talent similar to
intelligence. That is why a child who is
very intelligent (superior) or
extraordinary intelligent also known as
gifted, which is intellectually gifted
children.
(4) Interest in students
In simple interest and enthusiasm
means a high tendency someone about
something. Interest can affect the quality
of student learning achievement in
particular fields of study.
(5) Motivation
Motivation in learning is an
important factor because it is a situation
that encourages students to make
learning situation. The issue of
motivation in learning is how to arrange
for motivation can be improved.
Similarly, in the teaching and learning
activities alone will be successful if
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students have the motivation to learn.
Nasution (1995:73) said that motivation
is "all the power that drives someone to
do something." While Sardiman
(1992:77) says that "motivation is to
move students to do something or want
to do something." In the development of
motivation can be divided into two
kinds, namely (a) intrinsic motivation
and (b) extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic
motivation is meant with the motivation
that comes from above in a person who
basically own consciousness to do the
job learning. While extrinsic motivation
is meant with the motivation that comes
from outside one's self are students who
cause the student learning activities. In
providing the motivation of a teacher
must strive with all the capabilities that
exist to direct students' attention to a
particular target.
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With the encouragement of student
initiative will arise with the reasons why
he is to his lessons. To generate
motivation to them, in order to perform
learning activities with their own will
and actively learning.
2) External factors (factors outside
their self-esteem), consisting of
environmental factors and instrumental
factors as follows:
a) Environmental factors
Student environmental factors can be
divided into two parts, namely the
natural environmental factors / non-
social and social environmental factors ..
Which includes non-social
environmental factors / natural state is
separti temperature, air humidity, time
(morning, noon, afternoon, evening),
where the location of school buildings,
and so forth.
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Social environmental factors both
human form and its representation,
including its culture will influence the
process and student learning outcomes.
b) instrumental factors
Instrumental factor is composed of
buildings / infrastructure classes,
facilities / teaching tool, medium of
instruction, teachers and curriculum /
teaching materials and teaching
strategies used will affect the process and
student learning outcomes.
c. Relationship of Teacher Professionalism With Student
Achievement
From the above, the author gives a conclusion that the reason the
relationship with teacher professionalism student achievement in this
paper, can be viewed in two ways as follows:
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1) Because of the presence of teachers in the classroom is as
manager of field of study. That is, those who plan, implement, and
evaluate learning outcomes in schools.
2) Because the teachers at the school in charge of determining
student success, therefore, if students are not successful, then the
need to conduct a remedial teacher. To that end, teachers are able
to plan, implement, and evaluate learning outcomes is a
professional teacher.
B. Discussion
Of the several theories put forward in the discussion of
previous theories, it is difficult to find the ideal figure of the teacher in
accordance with criteria and indicators to meet the professional
teacher. In UNSIL own students can assess what kind of a decent
lecturer referred to as a professional lecturer, and whether the
institution is really to facilitate and provide instrumental factors
required students to achieve good performance in learning?
What it looks today is not the satisfaction of students in
obtaining educational services preferred, but get the students as much
as possible, regardless of the conditions of teaching and learning
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activities that must be obtained by students as a result of the number of
students exceeds the capacity.
One example is the incorporation of classroom learning
activities in a particular subject, sometimes a lot of students who did
not get a seat so had to sit on the floor and much worse and some even
chose not to follow the learning activities. It happened because the
very low number of classes when compared with the number of
students who exceed the maximum limit specified capacity, condition
as seen snagat impose a state. Ideally the number of students in
accordance with the facilities, capacity, and the number of professional
teachers who are available for the learning process can achieve
maximum results.
Then, if the teachers are available already reached criteria and
indicators as a professional lecturer? If related to the ability to be
possessed by a professional lecturer by Nana Sudjana ie, planned
course of study, master teaching materials, implement and lead /
manage the learning process, assess the progress of teaching and
learning process, some faculty may have reached these criteria. But not
only complains of achievement for the four abilities seen before, but
come on time and appreciate the sense of obligation is present in the
classroom to teach, including the criteria for a professional, in this
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UNSIL often times there are some teachers who absent from teaching
duties in a class with a number of reasons that sometimes tend to make
students upset and reduce the sense of trust against the lecturers who
should be the figure for the student.
Besides the exercise and lead / manage the learning process,
teachers are also required to be able to assess and evaluate the results
objectively studied, but the author has found several cases of non
objektifan lecturers or teachers in delivering the final result as the
evaluation value to be together, whether this and other aspects What
are considered faculty, but according to students who experience it was
not objective when he compares himself with colleagues who thought
it was when viewed from the daily and exam results, more worthy of
him to get good grades.
Indeed, if you notice a few realities mentioned above, although
Tiu only a handful of the many existing problems, can be concluded
that UNSIL still not to the extent perfect in serving and meeting the
terms of the success of the learning process. But do not close the
possibility of a change for the better, because if this situation allowed
to continue, then the purpose of education to produce a generation that
lived only goal achievers who do not know when to be truly realized.
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CHAPTER III
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS
A. Conclusion
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In education, the teacher is an educator, mentor, coach, and
leader who can create an attractive learning environment, provide
security, comfortable and conducive to the classroom. Its presence in
the midst of students to break the ice rigidity, stiffness, and the heavy
saturation of learning received by the students. Such conditions must
require the skills of a teacher, and not all are able to do it. Recognizing
this, the authors assume that the presence of teachers profeisonal
indispensable.
Teachers are professionals is an important determinant of
quality education process. To be able to become professionals, they
should be able to find the identity and self mengaktualkan. Giving a
very low priority on the development of education during the past
decades has been a very broad negative impact for the life of nation
and state.
Commenting on the slump in education today, the author
considers important is the need for the existence of professional
teachers. Professional ethics of a teacher is needed in order to improve
the quality of national education. A new teacher can be called a
professional if you have to obey the Code of Conduct Teacher Training
has been determined.
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B. Suggestions
To improve the quality of national education teachers are
expected not only limited to running the profession, but also must have
keterpanggilan to do their job by improving the quality of service to
students both in terms of intellectual and other competencies that will
support improvements in teaching and learning activities and learning
achievements are able to bring good. Not only in terms of faculty,
educational institutions must also consider other factors for good
learning performance can be achieved with the maximum.
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(KTSP) dan Persiapan Menghadapi Sertifikasi Guru, Jakarta: PT. Raja
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Rineka Cipta
Usman, M. Uzer. (2006). Menjadi Guru Profesional, Bandung: PT.
Remaja Rosda Karya
http://suciptoardi.wordpress.com/2010/12/10/
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http://www.unissula.ac.id/v1/download/Peraturan/PP_19_2005_STAN
DAR_NAS
_PENDDKN.PDF/2010/12/07/.
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taksonomi_Bloom./2010/12/12/
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